tourism of laos

15 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions & Things to Do in Laos

Written by Anietra Hamper Updated Jan 18, 2023 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

Anietra Hamper has traveled through many regions in Laos in search of unique attractions and outdoor experiences.

The Southeast Asian country of Laos is a hidden gem among its more popular neighbors of Thailand , Cambodia , and Vietnam . Its rich cultural diversity comes from the 49 ethnic groups that influence the food, arts, customs, and festivals in the country.

The country is divided into north, central, and southern regions, each with lush landscapes, an inviting atmosphere, and plenty of things to do for travelers. The unspoiled jungle habitat of Laos means you might see an elephant strolling on your way to breakfast or monks walking the roadways.

The main tourist highlights in Laos are the natural, cultural, and historical attractions, as well as several UNESCO World Heritage sites, like the Wat Phou Complex and the ancient town of Luang Prabang. Some of the best experiences may be spontaneous ones that you have by witnessing daily life in the country. This might be tasting a ripe bean from the vine on a coffee plantation; breathing in the natural scent of green tea in the air; or standing at the crescendo of the Pha Pheng waterfall, the largest in Southeast Asia.

Plan your sightseeing in this enchanting country with our list of the top attractions and things to do in Laos.

1. Explore the Kuang Si Caves & Waterfalls

2. take a vientiane city tour, 3. tour the sinouk coffee plantation, 4. visit the elephant village sanctuary, 5. boat through the 4000 islands, 6. learn about local geology in the kong lor caves, 7. walk through ancient wat phu, 8. see the pha pheng waterfall, 9. work like a local at the living land farm, 10. hike the trails through the luang prabang temples, 11. enjoy the panoramic views from nong khiaw, 12. visit the traditional arts and ethnology centre, 13. buy local goods at the vientiane morning market, 14. tham phu kham cave and blue lagoon, 15. pha tad ke botanical garden.

The caves and waterfalls in Laos are unlike any others in the world. The flowing water at the natural Kuang Si waterfall in Luang Prabang is one of the most stunning waterfalls in the country. It cascades down three tiers to a 50-meter drop.

Beneath the falls are a series of pools where you can go for a swim and get the best view by looking up at the grand falls. You can change clothes in wooden huts that are located on-site.

Your next stop in the area is the Pak Ou natural caves that overlook the Mekong River . There are two caves: Tham Ting and the Tham Theung housing thousands of Buddha statues that locals have gifted over the centuries.

Due to the vast number of ethnicities that make up the population in Laos, taking a tour in the capital city of Vientiane is an ideal way to grasp an understanding of the history and culture of the country. A full-day private sightseeing tour of Vientiane City will get you to the key tourist attractions of the city, including the Patuxay Monument , Wat Si Saket , Wat Phra Keo , and Buddha Park .

If time permits, the COPE Visitor Center on Boulevard Khou Vieng in Vientiane is worth a stop. The center educates visitors about the important work of providing disability services and prosthetic limbs for people impacted by unexploded military devices.

For a fun excursion in the area, be sure to experience the Vientiane night market.

It will not take long for you to notice Sinouk Coffee as you travel throughout Laos. It is the prominent coffee supplier and some of the freshest coffee you will ever taste. A trip to the Sinouk Coffee plantation in southern Laos, along the Bolaven Plateau, is an experience you will always remember.

Take a tour to learn about the planting and roasting as you stroll the grounds through the plush gardens. On the Sinouk plantation, they still dry beans the old fashioned way, on large tarps in the sun. The plantation has an organic certification.

True coffee fanatics can stay at the Sinouk Coffee Resort on-site and wake up to the aroma of freshly brewed Lao Arabica coffee wafting through the gardens. Leave some time on your visit to stop and enjoy a cup of joe and a snack on the patio behind the small shop on the plantation.

Address: Thateng-Paksong Road, Bolaven Plateau, Champasak Town

The Elephant Village Sanctuary in Luang Prabang is an educational facility dedicated to the rehabilitation and protection of Asian elephants in Laos. The facility also provides employment to villagers. Elephants at the sanctuary are rescued work elephants that are protected.

A day tour through the Elephant Village lets you interact with the large animals. Spend a day with a mahout to learn about handling, feeding, and bathing the elephants while gaining a first-hand experience with the conservation efforts at the sanctuary. This is one of the most comprehensive, hands-on experiences in the country and a rare chance to get up close to these magnificent animals.

Address: Ban Xieng Lom, Luang Prabang

One of the most stunning ways to explore the natural beauty in Laos is among the 4000 Islands in the southern tip of the country.

The three main islands that tourists visit are Don Khong , Don Khon , and Don Det . These are remote islands that have sparse, if any, internet service and no ATMs, so it is important to plan ahead when visiting.

You will need to take a ferry to any of the islands and stay in local guesthouses. The rewards for the journey is the closest experience you will get to ancient Laos customs as you enjoy views of the Mekong River and taste local cuisine from ingredients grown on centuries-old farms.

The best way to spend time in the 4000 Islands region is to base yourself in Pakse , the southernmost main city, and plan your transportation from here to visit the islands.

Tucked within the Phou Hin Boun National Protected Area in central Laos are the Kong Lor Caves. This is a river cave system that stretches for more than 7.4 kilometers, one of the longest in the world . You can take a boat trip through the caves with a guide, who can point out the stunning geological formations.

The caves are quite dark, and you might get wet in certain conditions if water is dripping from the ceilings. Once you make your way through the winding cave waters, other popular things to do include walking through the tiny rural village of Kong Lor and enjoying some of the other outdoor activities in the national park.

The best way to get to the caves is to stay in Vientiane and hire a bus. Kong Lor caves is about five hours from Vientiane, so you will want to plan an overnight trip.

The UNESCO World Heritage site of Wat Phu is an archaeological phenomenon preserved in a mountain in southern Laos. This temple is one of the oldest worship sites in the country, located at the base of the Phu Kao mountain, which is considered a holy mountain. Wat Phu is a Buddhist temple, but you will see relics of its Hindu history.

If you continue your walk beyond Wat Phu to the paths on the mountain, you will find other smaller temples, many that have crumbled over time. This location is significant to Laos' history. The flowing Mekong River in the background adds to the ambience.

Standing at the culmination of the Pha Pheng Waterfall (also called Khone falls ), the largest waterfall in Southeast Asia , is a breathtaking experience.

The crescendo of water coming together from dozens of points along the Mekong River is a sensory experience that will forever tie you to southern Laos. The falls are located in a small park in Champasak Province.

Walking paths allow you to observe the cascading waters from different viewpoints. While there is little else to do in the park but look at the water, it is so impressive that you will find yourself spending a great deal of time walking around the area. You might even find a local fisherman navigating the slower water areas catching food for the day.

The Living Land Farm , an organic farm, not only grows food in Luang Prabang but provides an opportunity for tourists to work on the land like the natives. Located in the countryside, you can don a conical hat and learn how to harvest a rice patty, plough a field using livestock, and learn the skill of threshing in a real farm environment.

Be forewarned that the experience is authentic, and it is difficult manual labor. If you prefer to not get your hands dirty, you can simply observe the locals performing their daily chores in the fields.

The farm grows organic produce, offers a homestay, and has a restaurant located inside an old rice house serving traditional Laos cuisine.

Address: Kuangsi Waterfall Road, Ban Pongvang, Luang Prabang 0600

The northern Laos town of Luang Prabang is a UNESCO World Heritage site, most noted for its Buddhist temples and among the top tourist destinations in southeast Asia . Exploring the 33 temples situated in the ancient town provides a deeper understanding of the Laotian people.

You can find trails specifically designed for tourists that lead you to various temples, so it is an easy activity to do at your own pace. You can also take a guided tour of the most notable temples and Buddhist monasteries in this historic town.

One of the best visual perspectives of the natural landscape in Laos is from the Viewpoint at Nong Khiaw in the northern part of the country. If you are up for the 1.5-hour trek to the top of the mountain from the tiny village of Nong Khiaw, you will see a panoramic view of the flowing Nam Ou River .

Also visible is an iconic view of tiny Laos villages surrounded by the mountains. Since this is a natural setting, plan your round-trips to the top wisely, as you will be hiking through forest, and you will need a flashlight once the sun sets.

There is also nowhere to buy water along the hike, so plan ahead with proper hydration and sturdy shoes. If you would rather enjoy the view from below, boat trips are available along the river.

Address: Wat Ban Sop Houn 50, Nong Khiaw

For anyone interested in the ethnic minority groups that make up the populations in Laos, the Traditional Arts and Ethnology Centre in Luang Prabang is an educational experience.

While there are more than 160 ethnic groups in Laos, the museum focuses on the four that make up the main ethnic minorities. The center is a great place to visit to see collections of traditional ethnic regalia, handmade crafts, and artifacts important to these groups.

The shop has guides available to take you on a tour of the center, or you can walk through on your own. It is a great place to get a unique, authentic souvenir from Laos, and 50 percent of purchases from the gift shop go back to the local producers of the products.

If you are looking for Laos silk scarves and souvenirs, or just enjoy the thrill of the hunt and bargaining for a good deal, then the Vientiane Morning Market should be on your itinerary. This is a traditional open-air village market where you can find just about anything, from produce and religious statue replicas to silk dresses.

Even if you do not buy anything, it is worth a visit to the market just to surround yourself with the local scene and culture. If you find a reasonable price on something that catches your eye, do not be afraid to negotiate for half off the price.

Take in one of the best combinations of natural beauty and cultural experiences at the Tham Phu Kham cave and Blue Lagoon near Vang Vieng. The blue water and swimming spot is a draw for tourists, with water that often changes color from turquoise to emerald depending on the season.

Take a hike along the trail to the Tham Phu Kham cave to see the hidden Buddha images inside the natural cave. It is a steep climb to the cave entrance, but for those looking for an added cultural adventure, this is well worth the effort.

The first chamber reveals a bronze reclining Buddha lit by the sunlight streaming through the cave openings where locals come to worship.

If you plan to explore the cave beyond the entrance, you will want to wear sturdy shoes to navigate the rocky and uneven ground, and take a flashlight, as the internal cave is devoid of light.

The Pha Tad Ke Botanical Garden is currently closed, with plans to reopen in late 2024 .

The garden offers a stunning display of plants and flowers that are native to Laos. This facility has a greater mission to educate visitors on the relationship between Laos people and their natural surroundings, so you will see that theme throughout the gardens and information.

Examples of this include exhibits that showcase plants that were traditionally used in medicine or for ceremonial purposes. The plant collections include hundreds of varieties of orchids, ferns, bamboos, and more. There are several types of gardens and collections to visit on the grounds.

If you are interested in additional eco-treks in Laos , the experts at the botanical garden can direct you to reputable guides.

In order to get to the botanical garden, you must take a boat from Luang Prabang. The boat returns to the city every hour until 5:30pm, and the cost is included in your admission ticket.

Address: Ban Wat That, Luang Prabang 06000, Laos

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Exploring Southeast Asia: Laos is often part of a larger itinerary through SE Asia. The beaches, jungles, and cultural attractions in Thailand are some of the most visited places in this part of the world and well worth a stop. Many people also head to Cambodia to explore the fabulous ruins of Angkor Wat. Stretching from the Gulf of Thailand up to the Gulf on Tonkin on the Pacific Ocean, Vietnam is another popular tourist destination in the region and home to some fantastic luxury beach resorts . This can be a great destination to simply park yourself for a while. If you want to explore the country and are wondering where to go, see our guide to the best places to visit in Vietnam .

More on Laos

Tourism in Laos 

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Tourism in Laos is big business for the nation. But what is the appeal of this tourist destination and how is tourism managed here? Read on to find out…

Tourism in Laos

Laos, with its serene landscapes and timeless traditions, remains one of Southeast Asia’s most untouched treasures. Nestled amidst rugged mountains and the meandering Mekong River, this country offers a retreat into a world where ancient temples meet natural wonders. In this article, we’ll journey through the diverse attractions and cultural experiences that make tourism in Laos a truly unique and enchanting voyage.

Geography of Laos

Laos is a landlocked country located in Southeast Asia, bordered by Myanmar to the northwest, China to the northeast, Vietnam to the east, Cambodia to the south, and Thailand to the west. It covers an area of approximately 236,800 square kilometres and has a population of around 7 million people.

The topography of Laos is characterised by high mountains, plateaus, and valleys. The Mekong River, one of the longest rivers in the world, runs through the western and southern parts of the country and serves as a major transportation route. The river valley is home to the majority of Laos’ population and the country’s capital city, Vientiane.

The northern part of Laos is dominated by the Annamite Range, a chain of mountains that forms the border with Vietnam. The highest peak in Laos, Phou Bia, is located in this region. The central part of the country is a plateau, which includes the Plain of Jars, a unique archaeological site where hundreds of large stone jars are scattered across the landscape.

The southern part of Laos is characterised by the Mekong River and its numerous tributaries, which form a vast network of wetlands, forests, and rice fields. This region is home to several national parks, including the Xe Pian National Protected Area and the Dong Phou Vieng National Biodiversity Conservation Area, which are important habitats for a variety of endangered species.

Overall, Laos is a country with diverse and stunning natural landscapes, from rugged mountains to lush river valleys, and is home to a rich cultural heritage that reflects the country’s complex history and ethnic diversity.

The tourism industry in Laos

Laos is a country with great potential for tourism, offering a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural diversity, and historical significance. The tourism industry in Laos has been growing steadily in recent years, with the country receiving around 4.6 million visitors in 2019, compared to 1.8 million in 2010.

One of the main attractions for tourists in Laos is its stunning natural scenery, which includes rugged mountains, cascading waterfalls, and lush forests. The country’s numerous national parks, such as the Nam Ha National Protected Area and the Phou Hin Poun National Biodiversity Conservation Area, offer opportunities for hiking, trekking, and wildlife watching.

Laos also has a rich cultural heritage, with over 100 ethnic groups living in the country, each with their own unique customs, traditions, and beliefs. The country’s many temples, such as the famous Wat Xieng Thong in Luang Prabang, offer visitors a glimpse into Laos’ rich Buddhist history and architecture.

Other popular tourist activities in Laos include river cruises on the Mekong River, visiting traditional handicraft villages, such as the silk weaving village of Vang Vieng, and exploring the country’s historical sites, such as the Plain of Jars.

The tourism industry in Laos is relatively underdeveloped compared to its neighbours, but the government is actively promoting the sector and investing in infrastructure to attract more visitors. However, there are still challenges to be addressed, such as improving transportation links and ensuring sustainable development of tourism activities to protect the country’s natural and cultural resources.

Overall, Laos is a country with great potential for tourism, offering visitors a unique and authentic travel experience that is both enriching and memorable.

Statistics about tourism in Laos

Here are a few key statistics about tourism in Laos:

• In 2019, Laos received approximately 4.6 million international tourist arrivals, which was a 9% increase from the previous year.
• The largest source markets for tourists to Laos in 2019 were Thailand, Vietnam, China, South Korea, and Japan.
• Tourism contributed around 10% of Laos’ GDP in 2019, generating approximately $861 million in revenue.
• The tourism industry in Laos employed around 150,000 people in 2019, representing approximately 2.4% of the country’s total employment.
• The average length of stay for international visitors to Laos was around 8 days in 2019.
• The most visited destinations in Laos in 2019 were Luang Prabang, Vientiane, and Champasak.
• The most popular tourist activities in Laos in 2019 were sightseeing and cultural activities, followed by nature and adventure activities.
• The average daily expenditure of international visitors to Laos was around $125 in 2019.
• The majority of accommodation options in Laos are budget guesthouses and mid-range hotels, with limited availability of luxury hotels.
• The government of Laos has set a target of attracting 5 million international visitors annually by 2025, and is investing in infrastructure and tourism development to achieve this goal.

Tourist attractions in Laos 

Laos has a variety of popular tourist attractions, ranging from natural wonders to cultural and historical sites. Here are some of the most popular tourist attractions in Laos:

• Luang Prabang: This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a charming town located in the northern part of Laos. Luang Prabang is known for its well-preserved architecture, colourful temples, and beautiful natural scenery. The town is also famous for its night market, which offers a wide range of local handicrafts and souvenirs.
• Vang Vieng: This small town in central Laos is known for its stunning karst mountains and beautiful natural scenery. Visitors to Vang Vieng can enjoy activities such as kayaking, caving, and rock climbing, as well as exploring the town’s many caves and waterfalls.
• Plain of Jars: This archaeological site is located in the northeastern part of Laos and features hundreds of giant stone jars scattered across the landscape. The jars are believed to have been used in ancient funerary practices, but their true purpose remains a mystery.
• Wat Phu: This Khmer temple complex is located in the southern part of Laos and dates back to the 5th century. The temple is dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva and features a series of beautiful carvings and sculptures.
• Mekong River: The Mekong River is one of the most iconic natural landmarks in Laos, and visitors can enjoy boat tours along the river, as well as visiting traditional fishing villages and exploring the many small islands along the way.
• Kuang Si Falls: This stunning waterfall is located just outside Luang Prabang and features turquoise blue pools that are perfect for swimming. Visitors can also take a short hike to the top of the waterfall for panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
• Bolaven Plateau: This highland region in southern Laos is known for its stunning natural scenery, including waterfalls, coffee plantations, and hill tribe villages. Visitors can enjoy hiking, cycling, and motorbike tours through the area.
• That Luang: This gold-covered Buddhist stupa is one of the most important religious sites in Laos and is located in the capital city of Vientiane. The stupa is believed to contain a relic of the Buddha and is surrounded by a complex of temples and shrines.

These are just a few of the many popular tourist attractions in Laos, which offer visitors a unique and authentic travel experience that is both enriching and memorable.

Most popular types of tourism in Laos

Laos offers a variety of tourism activities that cater to different interests and preferences. Here are some of the most popular types of tourism in Laos:

• Cultural tourism: Laos has a rich cultural heritage that is reflected in its numerous temples, historical sites, and traditional festivals. Visitors can explore the ancient capital city of Luang Prabang, which is known for its well-preserved architecture and colourful temples, or visit the Plain of Jars, an archaeological site that features hundreds of giant stone jars scattered across the landscape. Traditional festivals, such as the Boun Bang Fai rocket festival and the Boun That Luang festival, also offer visitors an opportunity to experience the unique culture and traditions of Laos.
• Nature and adventure tourism: Laos is known for its stunning natural scenery, including lush rainforests, beautiful waterfalls, and scenic rivers. Visitors can enjoy a range of outdoor activities, such as trekking, kayaking, caving, and rock climbing, in places like Vang Vieng, the Bolaven Plateau, and the Nam Ha National Protected Area.
• Ecotourism: Laos has a wealth of biodiversity and is home to numerous species of flora and fauna, some of which are endangered. Visitors can explore the country’s diverse ecosystems, such as the Nam Et-Phou Louey National Protected Area, and participate in activities such as wildlife spotting, bird watching, and eco-friendly tours.
• Community-based tourism: Community-based tourism is a growing trend in Laos, as it offers visitors an opportunity to experience the local way of life and support sustainable development in rural communities. Visitors can stay in homestays or guesthouses run by local families, participate in traditional activities such as rice farming and weaving, and learn about local customs and traditions.
• Spiritual tourism: Buddhism is the dominant religion in Laos, and the country is home to numerous temples and monasteries. Visitors can participate in meditation retreats, attend religious ceremonies, and learn about the Buddhist way of life at places like Wat Phu, That Luang, and the Buddha Park.

These are just a few examples of the types of tourism that are popular in Laos, and visitors can find a range of activities and experiences that suit their interests and preferences.

Economic impacts of tourism in Laos

Tourism is an important sector of the economy in Laos, contributing significantly to the country’s GDP, job creation, and foreign exchange earnings. Here are some of the economic impacts of tourism in Laos:

• GDP contribution: According to the World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC), the direct contribution of tourism to Laos’ GDP was 2.2% in 2019. However, when the indirect and induced impacts are taken into account, the total contribution of tourism to GDP was estimated to be around 8.2%.
• Job creation: Tourism is a major employer in Laos, particularly in the service sector. According to the WTTC, the travel and tourism sector in Laos directly supported 165,000 jobs in 2019, which represents around 2.9% of total employment in the country. When the indirect and induced impacts are considered, tourism is estimated to have supported around 550,000 jobs, or around 9.6% of total employment.
• Foreign exchange earnings: Tourism is a significant source of foreign exchange earnings for Laos, with international visitors spending money on accommodation, food, transportation, and souvenirs. According to the Ministry of Information, Culture, and Tourism, international tourism receipts in Laos reached $904 million in 2019, representing around 6.3% of total exports.
• Regional development: Tourism has the potential to support regional development in Laos, particularly in rural areas. Community-based tourism initiatives and homestays, for example, can provide income opportunities for local communities and support the preservation of cultural heritage and the environment.
• Infrastructure development: The growth of tourism in Laos has also led to the development of infrastructure such as airports, roads, and hotels, which can have positive spillover effects on other sectors of the economy.

However, it’s important to note that tourism can also have negative economic impacts, such as increasing the cost of living for locals, creating wealth disparities, and contributing to environmental degradation if not managed sustainably. Therefore, it’s essential to ensure that tourism development is sustainable and benefits all stakeholders, including local communities and the environment.

Social impacts of tourism in Laos

Tourism can have both positive and negative social impacts on the host communities in Laos. Here are some examples of the social impacts of tourism in Laos:

Positive impacts:

• Cultural exchange and preservation: Tourism provides an opportunity for visitors to learn about the local culture, traditions, and way of life, and for locals to share their knowledge and experiences. This can help promote cultural exchange and understanding, and also support the preservation of cultural heritage.
• Job creation and income generation: Tourism can create employment opportunities for locals, particularly in the service sector. This can help to reduce poverty and improve the standard of living in local communities.
• Community development: Tourism can also contribute to community development, particularly in rural areas, by providing income opportunities and supporting the development of local infrastructure and services such as homestays, restaurants, and transportation.
• Environmental conservation: Tourism can create incentives for the conservation of natural and cultural resources, particularly when it is designed to promote sustainable tourism practices and responsible tourism behaviour.

Negative impacts:

• Culture change and erosion: Mass tourism can lead to the commercialization of culture and the erosion of local traditions and customs, as locals may alter their behaviour or traditions to cater to tourist demands.
• Social inequality: Tourism can create income disparities and wealth gaps between locals and tourism businesses, particularly when multinational corporations or foreign investors dominate the industry.
• Social problems: Tourism can lead to an increase in social problems, such as crime, drug use, and prostitution, particularly in areas where the industry is poorly regulated.
• Overcrowding: The high volume of tourists can lead to overcrowding and the degradation of natural and cultural resources, particularly in sensitive ecosystems and heritage sites.

Therefore, it is important to promote sustainable tourism practices and responsible tourism behaviour to mitigate negative social impacts and ensure that tourism benefits all stakeholders, including local communities.

Environmental impacts of tourism in Laos 

Tourism can have significant environmental impacts, both positive and negative, on the host communities and natural ecosystems in Laos. Here are some examples of the environmental impacts of tourism in Laos:

• Environmental awareness and conservation: Tourism can create incentives for the conservation of natural resources and the protection of wildlife and ecosystems, particularly when it is designed to promote sustainable tourism practices and responsible tourism behaviour.
• Natural resource management: Tourism in Laos can contribute to better management of natural resources such as water, land, and forests, particularly in areas where tourism is the main economic activity.
• Conservation financing: Tourism can generate revenues for the conservation of natural and cultural resources, particularly through entry fees, taxes, and donations.
• Alternative livelihoods: Tourism in Laos can provide alternative livelihood opportunities for local communities, reducing pressures on natural resources, such as fishing or hunting.
• Pollution: Tourism in Laos can contribute to air, water, and soil pollution, particularly when the infrastructure and services are poorly regulated, and when the waste management systems are inadequate.
• Resource depletion: Overuse of natural resources such as water, energy, and land can lead to depletion, particularly in areas with high tourist density.
• Habitat degradation: Tourism in Laos can lead to habitat degradation and fragmentation, particularly when it involves the construction of hotels, roads, and other infrastructure in sensitive ecosystems.
• Wildlife disturbance: Tourism in Laos can disrupt natural habitats and wildlife, particularly when tourists engage in activities such as wildlife watching or hiking.

Therefore, it is important to promote sustainable tourism practices and responsible tourism behaviour to mitigate negative environmental impacts and ensure that tourism benefits all stakeholders, including local communities and the environment. This can be achieved through measures such as minimising waste, reducing energy consumption, promoting conservation, and supporting local economies.

FAQ’s for tourism in Laos 

Now that we know a bit more about tourism in Laos, lets finish off this article by answering some of the most frequently asked questions on this topic:

Do I need a visa to enter Laos as a tourist?

Yes, tourists from most countries will need a visa to enter Laos. The cost and length of the visa will depend on the country of origin and the length of stay.

What is the best time to visit Laos?

The best time to visit Laos is between November and February, when the weather is cool and dry. However, this is also the peak tourist season, so expect higher prices and crowds.

Is Laos a safe destination for tourists?

Laos is generally considered a safe destination for tourists. However, tourists should exercise caution, particularly when it comes to petty crime and road safety.

What is the local currency in Laos?

The local currency in Laos is the Lao kip (LAK). However, US dollars and Thai baht are also widely accepted in tourist areas.

What are the must-see tourist attractions in Laos?

Some of the must-see tourist attractions in Laos include Luang Prabang, the Plain of Jars, Vientiane, and the Kuang Si Waterfall.

What are the popular outdoor activities in Laos?

Some of the popular outdoor activities in Laos include trekking, kayaking, caving, and rock climbing.

Is English widely spoken in Laos?

English is not widely spoken in Laos, particularly outside of tourist areas. However, many locals in the tourism industry will have some basic English skills.

What is the local cuisine in Laos?

The local cuisine in Laos is characterised by its use of fresh herbs, vegetables, and spices. Some popular dishes include laap (a spicy meat or fish salad), khao soi (noodles in a coconut curry soup), and sticky rice.

What is the dress code for visiting temples in Laos?

Visitors to temples in Laos should dress modestly, covering their shoulders and knees. It is also customary to remove shoes before entering a temple.

How can I get around in Laos?

Tourists can get around in Laos by bus, tuk-tuk, taxi, or private transportation. Domestic flights and boat trips are also available for longer distances. However, note that road conditions can be poor and traffic can be chaotic, particularly in urban areas.

Tourism in Laos: To conclude

Laos, a hidden jewel of Southeast Asia, weaves together untouched landscapes with deep-rooted traditions. From the serene Mekong riverbanks to ancient temple spires, it offers a retreat into a world less travelled. As interest in tourism in Laos grows, travellers depart with memories of a land where time seems to pause, promising an allure that resonates long after the journey ends.

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Laos Travel Guide: Complete 10-Day Itinerary

Travel through Laos on an unforgettable 10-day journey. Drive through bright green paddy fields, on empty jungle roads, and only stopping to gaze at the forest-covered cliffs above. Despite sharing a border with Thailand , Cambodia , and Vietnam , Laos is still under the radar as a travel destination. Luckily this gives it serenity and peace, which is the perfect accompaniment to the natural wonders of blue lagoons, epic caves, and crashing waterfalls.

Travelling in Laos: a 10-day Itinerary

Travel in Laos at a slow pace: 10 days allows for relaxation, as well as being able to fit in all the things to see and do. If you have less time and want to do the route faster, it could be easily done in 7-8 days. Here is the day-to-day itinerary to travel in Laos.

* Note that this travel route covers northern Laos.

Day 1-4: Luang Prabang

Fly into the enchanting town of Luang Prabang . The town is a UNESCO World Heritage site due to its architectural significance and excellent preservation of spiritual practices and customs.

Read: Things to do in Luang Prabang

Discover all the stunning gold-detailed temples, surrounded by vibrant purple and pink flowers. The spirituality of the town is at dawn, during the alms-giving ceremony, where orange-robed monks march together through the streets, receiving flowers and food from the town residents.

Hotels in Luang Prabang 😴

Day 5-8: Vang Vieng

Vang Vieng is a town for adventure lovers. Limestone karsts, providing awesome hikes and panoramic viewpoints, surround the town. Hire a motorbike and drive to one of the many turquoise lagoons and caves nearby.

Read: Vang Vieng – Things to do guide

The town, nestled on the banks of the beautiful Nam Song river, provides the perfect water playground for tubing or kayaking. Fill your days with exciting activities and end them by wandering in the stunning paddy fields at sunset.

Hotels in Vang Vieng 😴

From Luang Prabang to Vang Vieng

The drive by car from Luang Prabang to Vang Vieng takes around 5 hours. Traveling in Laos is a bit difficult as the roads are not (yet) well-developed. There are plenty of shared minivans you can take from the Luang Prabang bus station, leaving either in the morning or the afternoon.

A brand-new train track has opened and now provides a faster travel alternative between destinations.

Find the train or bus timetable and tickets here

Day 9-10: Vientiane

End your Laos travels in the capital city of Vientiane! Although it has the status of a city, it feels more like a town. As a result, you will only need a day or two to see all the things to do in Vientiane. Home to the grand presidential palace and plenty of impressive temples, the city is the perfect place to get your fix of culture and history. 

Laos during the war

During the Vietnam war, 2 million tonnes of bombs were dropped on Laos. Still to this day, some remain unexploded, and many Laotians have been hurt or killed as a result.

The COPE visitor center displays artifacts and films to explain the history, and they also work to help rehabilitate victims who have been affected. A very powerful experience and an essential visit in order to better understand the history of this resilient country.

Buddha Park, Vientiane

If you have time, take the morning to travel 25km outside of the city to the incredible Buddha Park. Here you will find a park filled with over 200 giant buddha statues, all with a slightly weird and wonderful look about them. It is a 40-minute bus journey but worth it to see a more unusual attraction.

Hotels in Vientiane 😴

From Vang Vieng to Vientiane

The journey to Vientiane takes approximately 1-2 hours by minibus on the new highway. You can also opt for traveling by the new train; this takes around 2 hours to the city center.

Tip: There is also an international airport in Vientiane, so depending on whether your flight arrives into Vientiane or Luang Prabang, you can reverse this itinerary.

Costs of Traveling in Laos

The cost of travel in Laos is very cheap. This is mainly because all activities are centered around nature. For example hiking to cliff points, exploring caves, or swimming in lagoons or waterfalls. Entrance to caves, lagoons, and also to cross bridges are not normally more than 1-2 USD. On a budget, travelers can expect to spend about 10-20 USD a day. If you’re able to spend a bit more you can stay in more high-end accommodation for a very reasonable price.

Travel on a budget in Laos, from $180 − $270 USD weekly per person, mid-range $300 − $950 USD, and high-end from $930 − $1640 USD. However, costs depend on factors like accommodation, transportation, and activities. We did not include flights. Check flight prices here

• Hotels: $15 − $200 USD Check available hotels
• Hostels: $7 − $25 USD Check available hostels
• Transport: $5 − $10 USD Book public transport
• Food: $5 − $15 USD
• Activities: $5 − $10 USD See tickets & tours
• Sim: $1 − $3 USD Get an eSIM or SIM here
• Travel Insurance: $2 − $6 USD Get Travel Insurance

How to Get Around Laos

The infrastructure in Laos is not yet well developed. Roads are often dirt or unfinished which can make bus journeys slow, especially in the wet season when the roads can flood. Although this makes traveling in Laos more difficult, it is also what gives Laos its charm!

The new train between destinations is very convenient and fast but is also a lot more expensive if you are traveling on a budget.

You can travel through Laos by train or bus. Once at your destination, it is very easy to get around, either on foot or by hiring a motorbike. Songthaews are also widely available- a pick-up truck-style taxi.

Tickets: Book your train or bus tickets and flight tickets here.

Best Time to Visit Laos

To see the lagoons at their most turquoise blue, visit in the dry months between October to March. Keep in mind that October- February is the cooler part of the dry season. After this, temperatures can be hot, and the farmers start burning season in the fields which can cause the sky to be hazy and smoky.

October is a beautiful month to travel to Laos. This is just after the rainy season ends, when the rice fields will still be lush and green, the waterfalls will be running and the lagoons will be starting to look bluer.

Seasons in Laos

Laos has very different seasons, which can be difficult to navigate. You should choose which time of year you visit based on what you want to see. For instance:

Dry Season : if you are hoping for cooler temperatures, it’s a good idea to visit between October to March. However, at this time, it is likely the waterfalls may be dry and rice won’t be growing. Keep in mind that in March/April farmers begin burning season, which may create smoke that can cause problems for allergy sufferers. 

Rainy season : is from March-October and Laos sees it’s hottest temperatures in the first few months of the season. It can also be difficult to travel due to the rain and sometimes dangerous. The rice paddies will be green and luscious though, and it is the best time to see the waterfalls.

Tip: A good month to visit is October because it’s at the start of the dry season. The countryside will still be green and lush from the rainy season which has just ended.

Do I Need a Visa to Travel to Laos?

To travel to Laos, you will need to apply for an e-visa. The e-visa permits travelers to stay in Laos for 30 days and normally costs between 45 USD to 60 USD, depending on your country of residence. It is valid for single entry only to 5 different entry points in Laos and is valid for 60 days after receiving the approval letter.

Easily order your visa online here

Safety in Laos

Laos is very safe to travel in, and people are exceptionally friendly. Crime is very low, although some minor theft does occur. For this reason, it is good to carry your valuables with you, especially when you’re traveling on buses, as there have been cases of tourists having things taken from their bags.

Travel Insurance Don't forget a travel insurance for your Laos trip! Heymondo covers medical emergencies, theft, delays, cancellations, lost luggage, and more, with 24/7 worldwide assistance and medical chat. As a Salt in our Hair reader, we've got you 5% off! Check Heymondo here

Due to Laos’ history, there are still unexploded bombs in the countryside. Because of this, it is absolutely essential to always stay on the path when hiking. If you are trekking, it is essential to go with a guide.

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9 Best Things To Do in Vang Vieng, Laos

11 best things to do in luang prabang.

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Thank you so much for your detailed itinerary. I will probably follow it for my first visit to Laos. The inclusion of train details was really helpful as were the things to do in each place. Once again many thanks

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Must-see attractions in Laos

Wat Xieng Thong

Luang Prabang

Luang Prabang's best-known monastery is centred on a 1560 sǐm (ordination hall). Its roofs sweep low to the ground and there's a stunning 'tree of life'…

Vieng Xai Caves

Northern Laos

Joining a truly fascinating 18-point tour is the only way to see Vieng Xai's seven most important war-shelter cave complexes, set in beautiful gardens…

Wat Phu Champasak

Southern Laos

Bucolic Wat Phu sits in graceful decrepitude, and while it lacks the arresting enormity of Angkor in Cambodia, given its few visitors and more dramatic…

Dominating the old city centre and a favourite with sunset junkies, the 100m-tall Phu Si (prepare your legs for a steep 329-step ascent) is crowned by a…

Tat Kuang Si

Thirty kilometres southwest of Luang Prabang, Tat Kuang Si is a many-tiered waterfall tumbling over limestone formations into a series of cool, swimmable…

COPE Visitor Centre

Laos has the dubious distinction of being the most bombed country on earth, and although the American War in neighbouring Vietnam ended more than 40 years…

Pha That Luang

Svelte and golden Pha That Luang, located about 4km northeast of the city centre, is the most important national monument in Laos – a symbol of Buddhist…

Khon Phapheng Falls

Si Phan Don

More a glorified set of rapids than a waterfall, but oh, how glorious it is. The largest and by far the most awesome waterfall anywhere along the Mekong,…

Xieng Khuan

Located 25km southeast of central Vientiane, eccentric Xieng Khuan, aka Buddha Park, thrills with other-worldly Buddhist and Hindu sculptures, and was…

Kaysone Phomvihane Memorial

The former home of Kaysone Phomvihane, the first leader of an independent Laos, has been made into this quirky but worthwhile museum.

Wat Si Saket

Built between 1819 and 1824 by Chao Anou, the last monarch of the Kingdom of Vientiane, Wat Si Saket is believed to be the city's oldest surviving wat…

Tat Somphamit

Don Det & Don Khon

Now billing itself as the Don Khone Somphamit Waterfalls Park, vast Tat Somphamit (also called Li Phi) is a gorgeous set of raging rapids. Recent…

Bolaven Plateau Region

There are seven significant waterfalls (none of them named Tayicseua) and several smaller ones at this remote but easily accessible private nature reserve…

The 2224-sq-km Nam Ha NPA is one of Laos' most accessible natural preserves and home to clouded leopards and possibly a few remaining tigers. Both around…

Tat Fan is one of the most spectacular waterfalls in Laos. Twin streams plunge out of dense forest and tumble down more than 120m to form the Huay Bang…

UXO Laos Information Centre

The sobering UXO Laos Information Centre helps you get a grip on the devastation Laos suffered in the Second Indochina War and how nearly 40 years later…

Kaysone Phomvihane Museum

Opened in 1995 to celebrate the late president's 75th birthday, the Kaysone Phomvihane Museum serves as a tribute to Indochina's most pragmatic communist…

UXO Information Centre (MAG)

Decades after America's Secret War on Laos, unexploded bombs and mines remain a devastating problem throughout this region. Visit the thought-provoking…

Tat Soung is a 50m drop over the edge of the Bolaven Plateau, and though the dam has affected these falls more than the others – slowing them to a trickle…

Wat Si Muang

The most frequently used grounds in Vientiane are those of Wat Si Muang, the site of the lák méuang (city pillar), which is considered the home of the…

Tham Lot Se Bang Fai

Hin Namno NPA & Around

The most impressive, and yet least visited, cave in Khammuan is the amazing Tham Lot Se Bang Fai. Located in Hin Namno NPA, the cave results from the Se…

Wat Mai Suwannaphumaham

Wat Mai is one of the city's most sumptuous monasteries, its wooden sǐm (ordination hall) sporting a five-tiered roof in archetypal Luang Prabang style,…

Tat Sae Pha

One of the most beautiful waterfalls in Laos, Tat Sae Pha, about 40km from Attapeu, is way off the beaten track and pretty well impossible to access in…

Laos Buffalo Dairy

Set up by some Australian pioneers with no prior experience in farming, the Buffalo Dairy is now producing a range of delicious cheese and dairy products…

The wide, multilevel cascade pools of this menthol-hued waterfall 15km southeast of Luang Prabang are a memorable sight from August to November. Unlike…

Limestone Forest Viewpoint

Central Laos

As you approach Ban Khoun Kham along Rte 8 from Rte 13, there is a sala (open-sided shelter) viewpoint between Km 32 and Km 33. Do not, whatever you do,…

Green Jungle Park

Thirty-two kilometres west of the city, this slice of natural paradise reclaimed from a rubbish dump uses the forest and a stunning cascade as its…

Heuan Chan Heritage House

Footpaths lead back from the commercial main drag into a little oasis of palm-shaded calm around Heuan Chan, an authentic traditional longhouse on tree…

Tham Nam is the highlight of the cluster of caves north of Vang Vieng. The cave is about 500m long and a tributary of the Nam Song flows out of its low…

Pak Ou Caves

Where the Nam Ou (Ou River) and Mekong River meet at Ban Pak Ou, two famous caves in the limestone cliff are crammed with myriad Buddha images. In the…

Royal Palace

Evoking traditional Lao and French beaux-arts styles, the former Royal Palace was built in 1904 and was home to King Sisavang Vong (r 1904–59), whose…

Visiting this professionally presented three-room museum is a must to learn about northern Laos' various hill-tribe cultures, especially if you're…

Ock Pop Tok Living Crafts Centre

Set serenely close to the Mekong, this beautiful, traditionally styled workshop, where weavers, spinners and batik makers produce top-quality fabrics,…

Hintang Archaeological Park

Almost as mysterious as Xieng Khuang's more famous jars, this unique, unfenced collection of standing stones is thought to be at least 1500 years old…

Wat Ho Pha Bang

The sacred Pha Bang image, from which the city takes its name, is stored in this highly ornate pavilion that wasn't completed until 2011. The 83cm-tall,…

Vientiane's Arc de Triomphe replica is a slightly incongruous sight, dominating the commercial district around Rue Lan Xang. Officially called 'Victory…

The most famous of the caves around Vang Vieng, Tham Jang was used as a bunker to defend against marauding jęen hór (Yunnanese Chinese) in the early 19th…

Se Pian NPA

Se Pian NPA is one of the most important protected areas in Laos. The 2400-sq-km park boasts small populations of Asiatic black bears, yellow-cheeked…

War Museum & Ho Chi Minh Trail Site

Twenty kilometres east of Sepon, Ban Dong (Dong Village) was on one of the major thoroughfares of the Ho Chi Minh Trail, and was the site of the only Lao…

Savannakhet

Dong Natad is a sacred, semi-evergreen forest within a provincial protected area 15km east of Savannakhet. It's home to two villages that have been…

More destinations you need to see

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Laos Travel Guide

Laos is Southeast Asia’s only landlocked country, yet, paradoxically, life revolves around water. Running the length of the mainly mountainous country is the mighty Mekong River, which floods rice fields, creates vital fish habitat, and serves as the main highway and water source. Villages clustered along the river regularly host backpackers drawn to the country’s exquisite French colonial architecture and stunning palaces and temples, but, the rugged terrain keeps Laos blissfully off the typical tourist trail.

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Best Places to Visit in Laos

• How Long to Stay in Laos
• Travel Cost in Laos
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Some of the words most frequently used to describe Laos are ancient and tranquil: much of Laos remains untouched and not frequently visited.

Travelers to Laos will find endless UNESCO World Heritage sites to discover, beautiful old towns, stunning natural landscapes, lots of adventure and outdoor activities for everybody to enjoy, as well as a unique window into many diverse ethnic arts and cultures.

Laos is great to visit on its own, but can also be easily added onto a trip to its neighboring countries of Cambodia, Vietnam, Thailand, China, or Myanmar.

Laos Visas and Travel Restrictions

Entry policy: Laos now is fully reopened to travelers. From January 1st, 2022, international travelers can enter Laos without quarantine.

Visa policy: Nationalities that can obtain a 30-day visa on arrival for Laos include: Australia, Canada, EU citizens, the UK, and the US. You can also apply for an eVisa online in advance if you prefer.

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Best Times to Visit Laos

Laos is a great destination all year round. It has two seasons that make up its tropical monsoon climate: the dry season from November to April, and the rainy season from May to October.

The best time to visit Laos is between November to April , during the dry season. The weather is comfortable for outdoor activities, including trekking, kayaking, rock climbing, and river rafting. Because it is the high season of tourism in Laos, more people can be seen in the top attractions, but there won't be as large crowds as in Thailand. Trip costs during high season are a bit higher than normal.

We promise you enjoy 100% refund of any payments made to China Highlights prior to 3 weeks before departure ( detail⇒ ).

During the rainy season, you can expect much more rain in Laos, and few people choose this time to visit Laos. It is a good chance to save money and enjoy a less crowded trip if you are on a tight budget.

Similar to Songkran Festival celebrations in Thailand, Laos people celebrate their New Year between April 14th and April 16th. If you want to experience the Lao New Year, visit Laos during that time. Read more about the best time to visit Laos

Although a beautiful landlocked country, Laos is the least-visited destination in Southeast Asia. Travelers who visit Laos are impressed by the various limestone mountains, spectacular waterfalls, and historical buildings as well as the delicious Thai and Indian flavors of local Laos food.

1. Luang Prabang: History, Culture, Temples

Your (likely) entry and exit point to Laos, Luang Prabang, is one of the most popular spots to visit in Laos! Walk through the old town, visit the morning market, and explore Xieng Thong Temple and the Royal Palace Museum. Luang Prabang is also a great place to sample Laotian cuisine, and a starting point for bike rides into the countryside, trips to waterfalls, and boat rides up the Mekong.

Spend some hours to visit the Elephant Village Sanctuary if you have seen the highlights of Luang Prabang. The Village mainly functions as a center for conservation of elephants. There you can see the elephants in a peaceful, natural living environment. It is a fun activity to feed and wash the elephants, especially if you are traveling with kids.

2. Vientiane: Capital, Temples, Night life

As the capital of Laos, the city displays an interesting combination of ornate Buddhist temples and interesting French colonial architecture. Recommended sights to visit include Wat Si Saket temple, Buddha Park (Xieng Khuan), and Pha That Luang, a massive golden temple. There is enough to keep you exploring for a few days.

3. Vang Vieng: Karst Landscapes, Trekking

Often referred to as a backpackers' paradise, Vang Vieng is a small town halfway between Vientiane and Luang Prabang. You'll find beautiful karst landscapes and plenty of outdoor activities to do there that range from rock climbing to trekking, kayaking, and rafting.

4. Pakse: Khmer Ruins, Waterfall, Temples

Located near the Thai border, Pakse is a charming town that is a wonderful base to explore the Laotian south from. Some people stay a day to visit the town and head off to Thailand, but you can also go on many beautiful trips into the local area to visit, for example, the amazing Khmer ruins at Wat Phu and the stunning islands near the Cambodian border called Si Phan Don.

How Long to Stay in Laos — Sample Laos Tour Itinerary

How many days to spend in Laos? It really depends on your travel budget and your vacation times. Most of our clients spend 3–5 days in Laos, covering Luang Prabang and one of Vang Vieng or Vientiane. The following are some of the most popular tour arrangements in Laos.

3-Day Luang Prabang Trip

Day 1: Visit the Royal Palace and its museum. Then explore Wat Mai Palace and walk the scenic and character-filed Sisavangvong Peninsula Road.

Day 2: Take part in one of Luang Prabang's most ancient rituals, and explore the morning market. Cycle out to Ban Xong Kong Village and visit the Elephant Village Sanctuary.

Day 3: Explore the Kuang Si Waterfalls and Kuang Si Butterfly Park as well as the Free the Bears rescued bear sanctuary.

If you want to explore Laos more deeply, you can add the following tour itineraries into your trip to makes it an 8-day tour.

A Typical 8-Day Trip Itinerary in Laos: Luang Prabang – Vang Vieng – Vientiane

Days 1–3: Luang Prabang (see above for the 3-day Luang Prabang itinerary)

Days 4 to 5: Vang Vieng

Explore tranquil Vang Vieng and all the natural beauty it has to offer. Featured activities in Vang Vieng include kayaking, tubing, rafting, and rock climbing.

Days 6 to 8: Vientiane

Pay a visit to Wat Si Saket temple, the Buddha Park (Xieng Khuan), and Pha That Luang (a massive golden temple). Explore the Vientiane night market one night to sample some of the local delicacies and pick up your souvenirs to take back home!

Top Southeast Asia Tour Itineraries Including Laos

Laos is a small country in Southeast Asia. If you are visiting Southeast Asia for the first time, we recommend you cover some of the other countries in your trip. Most of our clients prefer 2 to 3 weeks for their first Southeast Asia trip. The most popular tour itineraries usually include Cambodia, Vietnam, and Laos. Get some inspiration from our 14-Day Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos Tour — Sync with Indochina's Heartbeat.

For a trip of 20–30 days, you can enjoy an in-depth tour of the whole peninsula area (Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, Myanmar, and Laos). Check out our 28-Day Grand Indochina Tour for more info. The above sample itineraries are just for your information. You are welcomed to contact our experienced 1:1 tour consultant for a tailor-made itinerary.

Travel Costs for Laos

Travel costs in Laos are lower than in other Southeast Asian countries. For the price of a mediocre restaurant in Western countries, you can enjoy a good meal at a high-quality restaurant in Laos.

• For backpackers , the budget is around 30–50 USD/day per person (hostels, street food, local public transportation).
• For a medium budget , it will cost around 50–80 USD/day per person (3-star hotels, sit-down restaurants, tuk-tuks, taxies sometimes).
• For a higher standard and a more comfortable experience, US$150–200/day per person is needed (4/5-star hotels, nice meals, private guide, and transfers).

How to Get To and Around Laos

Getting to laos: flights via bangkok.

The best way to get to Laos is by flight. There are airports in the major cities of Laos, including Vientiane, Luang Prabang, and Pakse.

There are no direct flights outside of Asia. Most travelers come to Laos via Bangkok, Thailand. There are flights between Bangkok and Vientiane or Luang Prabang. It takes about 1 hour to fly from Bangkok to Vientiane and 2 hours from Bangkok to Luang Prabang.

Getting Around in Laos

When you are in Laos, the main ways to get from one place to another are buses, trains, private car/taxi, and a tour with a travel agency. Traveling by bus can be challenging in Laos, as the roads are not maintained well and it is hard to drive in the rainy season. The newly built high-speed railway, which runs through Luang Prabang, Vang Vieng, and Vientiane is another option for long distance transport. The most comfortable way is by hire car or booking a tour with a travel agency.

Connecting to Other Southeast Asian Countries

For travelers who want to visit Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, and Myanmar, you can easily book a flight from Laos' capital city Vientiane or Luang Prabang. Contact us if you want to book a multi-destinations tour in Southeast Asia.

Traveling with Asia Highlights

As one of the leading tour companies in Asia, we have been providing travel services for more than 20 years to thousands of satisfied customers. Let us know your requirements and interests for a tailor-made tour of Laos to fulfill your holiday dreams. Contact us now.

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• 3 Other destinations
• 4.1 History
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• 4.4 Tourist information
• 6.1.1 Visa on arrival
• 6.1.2 e-Visa
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• 7.1 By plane
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• 15.1 Corruption
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• 17.2 Politics

Laos (ເມືອງລາວ mư̄ang lāo or ປະເທດລາວ pa thēt lāo ) is the only landlocked nation in Southeast Asia . Formerly a French colony, it is one of the few remaining communist states in the world, espousing Marxism–Leninism as its main political ideology.

The term "communist state" may have negative connotations in some parts of the world, but Laotian official ideology is closer to the Chinese one; many Laotians (60-70%) are practicing Buddhists, the Laotian government actively encourages foreign investment in Laos, your words and actions are not heavily regulated and monitored, and the government encourages and promotes tourism.

Rich in diversity and landscapes, the politically and culturally dominant Lao people make up 53.2% of the population. There are numerous hill tribes in Laos; many of them are found in the various foothills and mountains of the country and their settlements continue to remain untouched and protected. Almost 150 distinct ethnic groups call Laos home.

Although the country is not usually on most travellers' lists, tourism has been on the rise since the 1990s, and the country continues to attract millions of tourists each year. Laotians are known for their hospitality and relaxed attitude to life, and you can expect to be treated with immense respect as a visitor. The country has a lot to offer.

Regions [ edit ]

Cities [ edit ]

• 17.98 102.63 1 Vientiane — the increasingly busy capital on the banks of the Mekong River
• 20.283333 100.416667 2 Huay Xai — in the north, on the Mekong and the border with Thailand
• 20.95 101.4 3 Luang Namtha — capital of the north, known for its trekking
• 19.89 102.134722 4 Luang Prabang — a UNESCO World Heritage City known for its numerous temples, colonial era architecture, and vibrant night market
• 20.7 101.816667 5 Muang Xay — also known as Oudomxay, the capital of the multi-ethnic province of Oudomxay
• 19.8939 101.1359 6 Pakbeng — halfway point on the overnight slow boat between Huay Xai and Luang Prabang
• 15.116667 105.783333 7 Pakse — gateway to the Wat Phu ruins and the "four thousand islands" (Si Phan Don)
• 16.55 104.75 8 Savannakhet — in the south on the Mekong, connected by bridge to Mukdahan in Thailand
• 17.4 104.8 9 Tha Khaek — a popular base for exploring Phou Hin Boun National Park including the famous Konglor Cave

Other destinations [ edit ]

• 21.05 101.56444 1 Ban Nalan Trail — a two-day ecotourism trek in the north of Laos
• 15.11 106.44 2 Bolaven Plateau — highland with waterfalls, jungles and farmland
• 14.8825 105.8425 3 Champasak — Wat Phu is a UNESCO World Heritage Site with Angkor-style Khmer temples
• 20.5713 102.611 4 Nong Khiaw — beautiful karst cliffs where you can discover hilltribe villages, kayak, bike ride or just hang out
• 19.431111 103.1525 5 Plain of Jars — Iron Age cemetery sites near Phonsavan; also one of the main locations to learn about the "Secret War".
• 14.05 105.84 6 Si Phan Don — the "four thousand islands" are nestled within the Mekong near the Cambodian border
• 18.926667 102.449444 7 Vang Vieng — backpacker hangout for exploring limestone caves and tubing on the Nam Song river
• 20.405278 104.226389 8 Vieng Xai — remote cultural oasis and symbolic cradle of Marxism; see the caves where the Pathet Lao leaders ran their operations in defiance of the West

Understand [ edit ]

From 1947 to 1975, Laos was a landlocked kingdom under a French protectorate and an independent state. Today Laos is a one-party communist state under a presidential system and offers a mix of tropical beauty and Buddhist traditional culture.

The Lao People's Democratic Republic (ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ) ( Lao PDR ) is the only landlocked country in Southeast Asia, and the most sparsely populated. Unlike most countries in Asia, the country has not undergone a major industrialisation and modernisation period; as result, lifestyle remains mostly rural and there are no large cities. An adjective often applied to Laos is "forgotten", but contrary to what advertised by travel agencies, it is hard to say this applies to tourism as well: Laos gets only 20% fewer international visitors than the Philippines , which has a population 15 times bigger than that of Laos.

Travelers lured by the prospect of visiting an untouched "Shangri-la" are likely to be disappointed; in fact, cities like Luang Prabang , Nong Khiaw and Vang Vieng are very tourist-oriented. On the other hand, Laos can be extremely rewarding for those who are instead drawn by the laid-back lifestyle and the opportunity to knock back a few cold Beerlao while watching the sunsets on the Mekong. Perhaps one of the biggest attractions of Laos is the famous "Lao PDR" - Lao-Please Don't Rush .

History [ edit ]

Laos is squeezed between vastly larger neighbors. It was created as an entity in 1353, when warlord Fa Ngum declared himself the king of Lan Xang ("Million Elephants"). The kingdom began as a Khmer vassal state. After a succession dispute, the kingdom split in three in 1694, and was eventually devoured piece by piece by the Siamese, the last fragments agreeing to Siamese protection in 1885.

The area east of the Mekong, however, was soon wrenched back from Siam by the French, who wanted a buffer state to protect Vietnam, and set up Laos as a unified territory in 1907. It was briefly occupied by Japan in 1945, and a three-decade-long conflict was triggered when France wanted to retake its colony. Granted full independence in 1953, the war continued between a variety of factions, with the Communist and North Vietnam-allied Pathet Lao struggling to overthrow the French-aligned monarchy. During the Vietnam War (1964-1973), this alliance led the United States to dump 1.9 million tons of bombs on Laos, mostly in the northeast stronghold of the Pathet Lao: as a comparison 2.2 million tonnes were dropped on Europe by all sides during World War II.

In 1975, after the fall of Saigon, the Communist Pathet Lao took control of Vientiane and ended a six-century-old monarchy. The royal family was arrested and sent to reeducation camps, where most of them died by the 1980s, though some of the royals managed to escape to France and establish a government-in-exile, where they remain to this day. Closer ties to Vietnam and socialization were replaced with a gradual return to private enterprise, an easing of foreign investment laws and admission into ASEAN in 1997. Due to its landlocked location and difficult terrain, Laos has long been deeply impoverished due to the difficulty of building infrastructure. However, in the 21st century, Laos has developed a close relationship with China , who have invested substantially in infrastructure projects in the country. This improvement in infrastructure has led to tremendous economic growth, with more than 80% of the Lao people now living above the poverty line.

Despite being just one hour by air from the hustle and bustle of Bangkok , life in Laos has continued in much the same way it has for hundreds of years, although things are now slowly beginning to change. In the mid-1990s the government reversed its stance on tourism, and then declared 1998 "Visit Laos Year". Since then, tourism in Laos has been rising every year.

In 2021, Laos and China completed the construction of a semi-high-speed rail linking Kunming to Vientiane , with an extension to Bangkok already under construction, and talks of extending the line possibly all the way to Singapore . The rail connection is expected to have a dramatic impact on the country whenever cross-border travel resume; Kunming itself has a population 8 times bigger than Vientiane, and in fact, comparable to the entire population of Laos, while the province of Yunnan as a whole has a population about 7 times bigger than the population of Laos. It is likely that the face of tourism in the country will drastically change, and the word "forgotten" used to describe Laos will become a forgotten memory itself.

Culture [ edit ]

Despite its small population, Laos has 49 ethnic groups, or tribes, from which Lao, Khmer, and Hmong constitute approximately three-quarters of the population. Most tribes are small, with some having just a few hundred members. The ethnic groups are divided into four linguistic branches: Lao-Tai language represented by 8 tribes, Mone-Khmer language with 32 tribes, Hmoung-Loumien language with 2 tribes, and Tibeto-Chinese language represented by 7 tribes.

Laos is officially Buddhist, and the national symbol, the gilded stupa of Pha That Luang , has replaced the hammer and sickle even on the state seal. Still, there is a good deal of animism mixed in, particularly in the baci (also baasi ) ceremony conducted to bind the 32 guardian spirits to the participant's body before a long journey, after serious illness, the birth of a baby, or other significant events.

Lao custom dictates that women must wear the distinctive phaa sin , a long sarong available in many regional patterns; however, many ethnic minorities have their own clothing styles. The conical Vietnamese-style hat is also a common sight. These days men dress Western-style and only don the phaa biang sash on ceremonial occasions. Nowadays women often wear Western-style clothing, though the "phaa sin" is still the mandatory attire in government offices, not only for those who work there but also for Lao women who are visiting.

Climate [ edit ]

Laos has three distinct seasons. The hot season is from Mar-May, when temperatures can soar as high as 40°C and the humidity makes it feel like 50°C. The slightly cooler wet season is from May-Oct, when temperatures are around 30°C, tropical downpours are frequent (especially Jul-Aug), and some years the Mekong floods.

The dry season from Nov-Mar, which has low rainfall and temperatures as low as 15°C (or even to zero in the mountains at night), is "high season". However, towards the end of the dry season, the northern parts of Laos — basically everything north of Luang Prabang — can become very hazy due to farmers burning fields and fires in the forests.

Tourist information [ edit ]

• Laos Tourism website

Talk [ edit ]

The official language of Laos is Lao (ພາສາລາວ pháa-sǎa láo ), a tonal language closely related to Thai . The Thai dialect spoken in the northeastern Isaan region of Thailand, historically a part of greater Laos, is in fact very similar to Lao.

French , a legacy of the colonial days, is spoken by the elderly and is taught in schools in Laos, but its use is gradually being supplanted by English. French is often used in government and commerce, and French is often used to transliterate Lao words.

English is gradually becoming popular, but proficiency in the language is generally poor. Try to speak slowly and carefully so that people can understand you. In some tourist areas, you can expect to come across school children who are eager to practice their English skills with you. They may, after a conversation, ask you to sign a form or pose for a photo with you as proof that this conversation took place.

Thai is widely understood by Laotians, largely because Thai media is popular in the country. If you are a speaker of Thai , you should have no problems getting around independently and picking up the language easily.

There are two main ways to turn the Lao script into the Latin alphabet: either French-style spellings like Houeisay , or English-style spellings like Huay Xai . While government documents seem to prefer the French style, the English spellings are becoming more common. The latter is used on Wikivoyage. Two quick pronunciation tips: Vientiane is actually pronounced "Wiang Chan", and the letter x is always read as an "s".

Like in neighboring Thailand , local pronunciation of the English word "twenty" often causes confusion by sounding a lot like "seventy".

Get in [ edit ]

Laos is one of the easiest countries in the world to visit — virtually everyone, save for citizens of a few countries, can enter the country visa-free or obtain a visa on arrival.

Visas [ edit ]

Citizens of the following countries may enter Laos without a visa for tourism provided they do not stay for longer than the following number of days:

• 14 days: Myanmar
• 15 days: Japan , Luxembourg , Switzerland
• 30 days: Brunei , Cambodia , Indonesia , Malaysia , Mongolia , Philippines , Russia , Singapore , South Korea , Thailand , Vietnam

See the website of Lao Immigration for more details. Visitors of all other nationalities require a visa.

Visa on arrival [ edit ]

Laos immigration provides a list of border checkpoints where a visa on arrival is available. A visa on arrival is available to most nationalities entering at the airports in Vientiane , Luang Prabang , Pakse and Savannakhet . Some (but not all) land border crossings also offer a visa on arrival, see below for listings. One passport photo is required although you may be able to pay a US$1 fee for your passport photo to be scanned upon arrival.

As of Nov 2023, the price of a visa on arrival is US$40 for all except the following nationalities (this excludes countries not eligible for visa on arrival and those with a visa exemption for 30 days):

• China, Vietnam: US$20
• All other Nationals: US$40

Paying in Thai baht (1,500 baht ~ US$47 in Jan 2019) is possible too, but the mark-up means that travellers should try to bring U.S. dollars. While Lao kip are usually not accepted for the visa fee, border staff does make exceptions sometimes, however at a bad rate. A US$1 "out of office hours/overtime" surcharge at the Friendship Bridge in Vientiane , and a small possibly 10 baht to US$1 entry stamp fee might also be charged.

e-Visa [ edit ]

All visitors eligible for visa on arrival can alternatively apply for an e-Visa in advance online. The eVisa website has its own list of border checkpoints that accept eVisas for entry into Laos. The website requires you to submit a scan of your passport and a passport photo, and processing time is 3 business days. However, e-Visas are around US$15 more expensive than visa on arrival, and can only be used at a limited number of border crossings (as of 2023, only 8 border crossings accept eVisas, including all 3 international airports). The only selling point is really convenience, since you can head straight to the special immigration counter set aside for those with eVisas, and you don't need to queue up, sort out passport photos and pay cash on arrival.

Visa from the embassy [ edit ]

Finally, visas can be obtained in advance from Lao embassies or consulates. The fee varies by nationality and by embassy; US$40 is common, although can be as high as US$63 (in Kuala Lumpur). Processing times also vary; 2-3 days is typical, though you may be able to pay an extra small amount (around US$5) to receive the visa in as little as one hour. In Phnom Penh the travel agencies can arrange the visa the same day (but may charge as much as US$58) while getting it from the embassy takes a few days. Getting a visa from the embassy in Bangkok costs around 1,400 baht for most nationalities, plus 200 baht more for "same day" processing. It's cheaper and quicker to get a visa at the border , but if you're not eligible for VOA, going via an embassy is the only option.

Visa extension [ edit ]

Entry permit extensions (sometimes referred to as "visa extensions") are available from the Immigration Department in Vientiane , Luang Prabang or Tha Khaek , the Police Station in Pakse , and possibly other cities. Extensions are not possible in Laos' second city, Savannakhet , although you can do a border run from there to Thailand to get a new 30-day visa. The cost is US$2.50 per day plus a small "form fee" ranging between 5,000 kip (Pakse) to 30,000 kip (Vientiane). The process is very easy; turn up in the early morning with your passport and one photo; fill in a form (in Luang Prabang they do this for you) and come back in the afternoon to collect your passport with an extension stamp in it. If you do this in the late morning or later in the day, your passport will be ready the following day.

If you want to extend for longer than two weeks and are near the Thai border, it can be more cost effective to nip over the border (entry to Thailand is free for most Western nationalities) and return immediately to get a new 30-day Lao visa since a 30-day visa extension costs US$75 .

By plane [ edit ]

Direct flights to Laos are limited and often expensive.

Those two international airports are served by national carrier Lao Airlines and a few others, including Thai Airways , Bangkok Airways (Luang Prabang only) and Vietnam Airlines . Some seats on flights of Vietnam Airlines are reserved for Lao Airlines (codesharing/better price).

Singapore Airlines's low-cost subsidiary Scoot has regular service from Singapore to Vientiane. There are also regular round trip flights from Vientiane to Kunming, China and Incheon, South Korea on Lao Airlines and other carriers. Low-cost carriers AirAsia flies to Vientiane from Kuala Lumpur three times a week, and offers daily flights from Bangkok to Luang Prabang. Another cheap option for getting to Vientiane is to fly to Udon Thani in Thailand with discount airlines Nok Air or Air Asia and connect to Nong Khai and the Friendship Bridge via shuttle service directly from the airport (40 minutes); from here, Vientiane is 17 km (11 mi) away.

By train [ edit ]

From china [ edit ].

A new railway line from Kunming , China to Vientiane opened in December 2021. Passing through Pu'er , Jinghong , Mengla and crossing the Chinese border at Mohan / Boten , the line serves Luang Namtha , Muang Xay , Muang Nga , Luang Prabang , Muang Kasi , Vang Vieng , Phonhong and Vientiane on the Laotian side.

Cross-border passenger services began operating in April 2023. The train runs at speeds of up to 160 km/h, covering the distance from Kunming to Vientiane in 10 hr 30 min, though you will have to get off the train at Mohan and Boten to complete Chinese and Lao border formalities respectively. Note that Boten railway station does not provide visas on arrival, though e-Visas are accepted for entry.

From Thailand [ edit ]

There is a bridge across the Mekong from the Thai town of Nong Khai to Thanaleng near Vientiane . There are two shuttle services per direction per day, with one timed to connect to the night trains from Bangkok . Visa on arrival is NOT available when crossing the border by train and you must go back to the road crossing by car. Bargain hard. The train is not a very attractive option because the railway station is in the middle of nowhere, however, there are shuttle buses to take you the rest of the way. An extension of the aforementioned Kunming-Vientiane railway line onward to Bangkok is under construction, but completion is still years away.

By land [ edit ]

Most border crossings open for foreigners , with an indication where visas on arrival can be issued, are listed on the web site of the National Tourism Administration . This list is unfortunately incomplete.

Cambodia [ edit ]

Visa on arrival for Laos is available when entering from Cambodia overland, with an official "Visa on Arrival" office incorporated into the checkpoint. The nearest Cambodian town is Stung Treng , and the border is a 60- to 90-minute bus ride away. The border is lightly used, with almost no onward public transport available once you passed through immigration, therefore it may be wise to book transport all the way to Ban Nakasang or Pakse depending on your destination.

If you're buying a ticket from a destination in Cambodia to one in Laos (the most common being Siem Reap/Phnom Penh to Don Det) and you want the border crossing to be as trouble-free as possible, accept that you will have to additional bribes that usually add up to at least US$5 on top of the visa-on-arrival fee applicable to your nationality, current as of 2019. Not including possible mark-ups for the visa, the charge consists of:

• $2 "stamp fee" on the Lao side
• $2 "stamp fee" on the Cambodian side
• $1 "assistance fee" for the facilitator as he gets the Lao visa and entry stamp for you

This is the best case scenario: the "assistance fee" may also be $2 depending on the bus company used, and/or the facilitator will demand a higher total to account for the inflated visa price. While you can decline to use a facilitator, you will nevertheless be asked for the unofficial fees by the immigration officials, as the facilitator merely collects them on their behalf to "speed up the process".

It is possible to at least circumvent the unofficial fees on the Cambodian side – several reports suggest that the Cambodian officials are quick to give in if you refuse to pay the fee; it seems easiest if you can convince them that you simply don't have any dollars left.

Little public information exists for the Lao side. The officials may or may not try to overcharge you for the visa on arrival. For Canadians, this can oddly result in paying less than the official price of US$42. One traveller reported that officials, at least on one occasion, seemed to use US$30 (the official price for most eligible nationalities) as the baseline for passports from Western countries, but then asked a Canadian citizen for US$35 instead. Whatever your nationality, do make sure you know what visa price applies to your passport before you hop on the bus to this border.

Furthermore, it is unknown whether one can refuse to pay the inflated visa fee (if applicable), the unofficial stamp fee, be successful and be still able to find onward transport to Ban Nakasang, although this definitely works the other way round (coming from Laos, going to Cambodia). Getting held up by not paying will likely see your bus leave without you.

For those who want to stand their ground and don't mind possibly having to wait for a few hours in order to beat corruption, there is an option worth trying: Book your transport with any operator to the border only, ideally from Stung Treng with a departure in the morning to have time on your side. Enquire with travel agencies or online to book your separate onward transport from the border going North, and make sure it only leaves two to three hours after your arrival at the border. Alternatively, if you're feeling the stars are aligned in your favour, you may be able to catch a minivan or tuk-tuk that some travellers use to get independently to the border from the Lao side; it's unlikely to happen after lunchtime though.

Another pitfall of the journey to the border is that you will often have four changes of bus (number depending on your origin – some vehicles are small minibuses where passengers have to sit on each other's laps), and hours spent driving to remote guesthouses to pick up backpackers. Asia Van Transfer (AVT) was set up by a foreign expat and has built a good reputation for not letting passengers wait unnecessarily, not letting them change vehicles and also not overbooking seats, but this means they're also a bit pricier; also, they cannot drive into Laos.

If your luggage has been sent in a bus you are not on, because of "lack of space", it will sometimes disappear. The "King of Bus Company" is known to do this.

China [ edit ]

The land crossing between Mengla (Yunnan) and Boten (Laos) is open to foreigners and visa on arrival is possible or you can get in advance at the Lao consulate in Kunming . In addition to the train (above), a daily bus service operates from Mengla to Luang Namtha and Udomxai . Buses from Mengla to Luang Namtha leave from the North bus station. The first bus leaves around 08:00 and costs about ¥40.

Generally speaking, it is not possible for independent travellers to cross from China to Laos via the Mekong River, not least because there's a chunk of Myanmar in the middle and the Lao checkpoint at Xieng Kok does not issue visas on arrival. Travel agents in China run irregular cruises from Jinghong (China) via Chiang Saen (Thailand) to Huay Xai (Laos), but schedules are erratic and prices expensive.

Myanmar [ edit ]

The Myanmar-Laos Friendship Bridge is the sole official border crossing between Myanmar and Laos. The bridge connects Shan State in Myanmar with Luang Namtha Province in Laos, in a very remote region for both countries, and information on when (or whether) the crossing is operating is hard to find. The official Laos immigration website indicates that a Laotian visa on arrival is available at the border, though Laotian eVisas are not accepted for entry.

Thailand [ edit ]

There are eight border crossings open to all between Thailand and Laos. From north to south:

• Huay Xai / Chiang Khong : Using the fourth Friendship Bridge is the usual overland route to Luang Prabang, easy bus connections to Chiang Rai and points beyond on the Thai side.
• Ban Pangmon / Ban Huak : Located on a remote mountainous road. If you want to travel overland from Chiang Mai to Hanoi overland via Laos, this is one possible route. No visa on arrival .
• Muang Ngeun / Huay Kon : At 152 km, the nearest to Nan , a worthwhile destination in Northern Thailand. Also, 40 km away from Pak Beng in Laos. Walking distance between checkposts, and very friendly officers due apparently to very low tourist use.
• Nam Hueng / Tha Li : Easily reached via Loei on the Thai side, but 378 km of poorly sealed road away from Luang Prabang . No visa on arrival . The 'mandatory' tuktuk service, charging 30 baht for a several minutes' ride across the bridge, can be avoided with some assertiveness.
• Vientiane / Nong Khai : The first Friendship Bridge and the busiest of crossing of them all. Direct trains from Bangkok now available.
• Paksan / Bueng Kan : No visa on arrival .
• Tha Khaek / Nakhon Phanom : The third Thai-Lao Friendship Bridge.
• Savannakhet / Mukdahan : The second Thai-Lao Friendship Bridge.
• Vang Tao / Chong Mek : On the route from Pakse to Ubon Ratchathani .

Note: if crossing from Thailand into Laos by motorcycle, it is necessary to hire a customs agent to expedite the process. Individuals or groups trying to cross the border with motorcycles will be refused entry by customs if they do not use an agent.

Vietnam [ edit ]

There are several border crossings that can be used by foreigners. These include:

• Donsavanh - Lao Bao - to Savannakhet
• Keo Nua Pass
• Lak Sao - to Khammouan Province
• Nam Can - to Plain of Jars
• Na Meo - to Sam Neua
• Pang Hok - Tay Trang (close to Dien Bien Phu , the site of a famous battle where the French were defeated by Vietnamese independence fighters)
• Bo Y (nearest town on Vietnamese side being Ngoc Hoi and on Lao side Attapeu)
• Nam Phao - Cau Treo

Travellers have reported a 10,000 kip "weekend fee" being charged by Lao border officials for crossing on the weekend. No receipt is given.

By motorbike from Vietnam [ edit ]

The border crossing on a Vietnamese motorbike at Tay Trang is very easy and straightforward. You arrive after going over some hills at the Vietnamese border where very friendly guys handle your case easily and with no hassle. You fill out the form for "temporary export of a vehicle", show them the Vietnamese registration card for the bike (which is usually in the owners name) and pay US$10. Then you proceed to the police, show the papers to them and get the exit stamp.

You then have to drive for 6 km over the mountains to get to the Lao checkpoint. There some not-so-friendly border guards there who expect you to pay 5,000 kip for general fees and 25,000 kip for importing a vehicle. They fill out the form themselves.

Get around [ edit ]

Travel within Laos has historically been slow, often painful and sometimes dangerous, but the 2021 opening of a railway spanning the northern half of the country and the ongoing construction of a parallel expressway is set to shake things up. Nevertheless, if travelling off the beaten track, allow plenty of leeway in your schedule for the near-inevitable delays, cancellations and breakdowns.

State carrier Lao Airlines has a near-monopoly on domestic flights. They managed a 13-year accident-free streak until an October 2013 crash near Pakse resulted in 49 fatalities, the country's deadliest air disaster. The fairly comprehensive network is by far the fastest and, relatively speaking, the safest way of reaching many parts of the country, although the new train line (see below) now offers some real competition.

As of 2013, the popular Vientiane - Luang Prabang route costs about US$101 (one-way full fare for foreigners), but covers in 40 minutes what would take you at least ten hours by bus. However, the new high-speed train connects these two places for only US$12, and takes 2 hours.

Flights to more remote destinations are flown on the Xian MA60, a Chinese copy of the Soviet An-24, and are frequently cancelled without warning if the weather is bad or not enough passengers show up.

Lao Airlines also flies 14-passenger Cessnas from Vientiane to Phongsali , Sam Neua and Sainyabuli ( Xayabouly ) several times a week. These airfields are all rudimentary and flights are cancelled at the drop of a hat if weather is less than perfect.

The first railway in Laos, the Chinese-built Lao-China Railway crossing the northern half of the country from the Chinese border at Mohan / Boten via Muang Xay , Luang Prabang and Vang Vieng to Vientiane opened in December 2021.

Both electric/high-speed (EMU) and ordinary trains operate, with the EMU services at up to 160 km/h per hour, making this by far the fastest and most comfortable way to travel in Laos. As of April 2023, there is one high-speed "C" train and one normal "K" train per daily running the length of the line, with one additional high-speed "C" service between Vientiane and Luang Prabang only, and two additional "C" trains running between Vientiane and Muang Xai only. The international "D" train between Vientiane and Kunming may also be ridden by domestic passengers, but skips the stop at Muang Xai. that Sample travel times and fares in kip as of October 2022:

The railway is very popular, and demand always exceeds capacity. The easiest way to buy tickets is to go through a travel agency, who will handle all the paperwork for a service charge of around US$4 per ticket. Discover Laos has a good reputation and can deliver tickets to your hotel in advance. Baolau offers fully self-service online ticketing, but you will still have to pick up paper tickets in person. First class gets you wider seats (2+2 seating instead of 2+3) but very little else; however, it often has better availability than second class.

If you wish to try your luck, a new ticket office opened in Vientiane Center in February 2022, where you can purchase tickets for trains up to 3 days in advance. As of February 2022, only tickets to Boten, Muang Xai and Luang Prabang can be bought at the Vientiane Center office, while tickets for all other destinations can only be bought at the station. The Vientiane Center office also does not accept cash payments, and payments can only be made using a UnionPay credit card, Chinese mobile payment apps WeChat Pay or Alipay, or the OnePay mobile payment platform of Lao bank BCEL. You can use the Loca app to pay with OnePay, but will pay a large commission, or you can try using the LCR Tickets app which allegedly accepts Visa cards. Despite all this hassle, you may still end up empty-handed, as scalpers frequently buy up all the tickets. If you're in a pinch, try your luck at the train station, as unsold same day tickets may reappear in the inventory.

The trains operate on the same model as Chinese high-speed railways, with strict ID and security checks at the entrance to train stations. Baggage will be scanned and while liquids are OK, pressurized sprays or alcohol will be confiscated. Facilities at stations are minimal to non-existent, and so bring everything you'll need with you, including food and drink. Some trains have trolleys hawking banana chips and sandwiches, but you can't count on these either. More info here .

One final quirk: be sure to hold onto your ticket , as you'll need to show it again on leaving the station or risk getting fined the price of a new one!

By road [ edit ]

By public transport [ edit ].

The main routes connecting Vientiane , Vang Vieng , Luang Prabang and Savannakhet are sealed, and the transport options on these roads include bus, minibus, and converted truck. The first expressway in Laos now connects Vientiane to Vang Vieng and is slowly being extended north towards Luang Prabang, but the full length to the Chinese border will not be ready until the 2030s.

A good source of bus timetables, including some basic town maps, can be found at hobomaps.com

Some common routes through Laos include:

• Vientiane to Vang Vieng – now connected by a direct 113 km expressway, less than 1.5 hours by direct VIP bus
• Vang Vieng to Luang Prabang – amazing scenery through the mountains, at the cost of a long 8-hour trip full of curves.
• Luang Prabang to Phonsavan - minibus: a cramped 7-hour trip, so arrive early to get good seats as near the front as possible; beautiful views so secure a window seat if possible. Bus is 8 hours.
• Phonsavan to Sam Neua - converted pickup truck: beautiful views but lots of hills and bends, hence possible nausea
• Sam Neua to Muang Ngoi - minivan: a 12-hour trip along a horrible road; good views and a necessary evil, but fun if you're prepared to get a few knocks and talk to some Lao people who are, after all, in the same boat
• Muang Ngoi to Luang Namtha - Minivan: 10-hour trip (Oudomxay); OK road, much travelled by backpackers
• Luang Namtha to Huay Xai - once a muddy nightmare, now rebuilt and one of the best roads in Laos, 3-4 hours
• Paksan to Phonsavan - there is a new road between Borikham and Tha Thom. In Tha Thom there is a guesthouse with 8 rooms. The forest between Borikham and Tha Thom is still in a very good condition, but it's a dirt road. Since most of the forest in Laos has gone this is one of the last roads surrounded by primary forest. There are substantial road works being undertaken by the Vietnamese between Paksan and Phonsavan and there can be some fairly long delays along the way. Even though the trip is only a couple of hundred kilometres it can take 16-20 hr to traverse this section.

Local transport (less than 20 km) in Laos consists of tuk-tuks, jumbos, and sky labs, motorised three or four wheelers. A jumbo should cost no more than 20,000 kip for short journeys of 1-5 km.

You can now also travel the entire length of the country using a fully guided "hop on hop off" bus service provided by Stray Travel . This is the only guided hop on hop off bus in Southeast Asia.

Women should be aware that often during lengthy bus or minibus trips there is no opportunity to go to the toilet during breaks, so it may be advisable to wear a wide skirt.

By ride-hailing [ edit ]

The main ride-hailing app in Laos is LOCA . You can pay by cash or use a credit card to pay through the Loca app. Well-known ride-hailing apps found elsewhere in Southeast Asia, such as Grab, do not operate in Laos.

By songthaew [ edit ]

A songthaew (ສອງແຖວ) is a truck-based vehicle with a pair of bench seats in the back, one on either side — hence the name, which means "two rows" in Thai. In English tourist literature, they're occasionally called "minibuses". By far the most common type is based on a pick-up truck and has a roof and open sides. Larger types start life as small lorries, and may have windows, and an additional central bench; smaller types are converted micro-vans, with a front bench facing backwards and a rear bench facing forwards.

Songthaews are operated extensively as local buses, and generally are the most economical way to travel shorter distances. There also as taxis; sometimes the same vehicle will be used for both. Be careful if asking a songthaew to take you to someplace if there is nobody in the back, the driver might charge you the taxi price. In this case, check the price before embarking.

By tuk-tuk/jumbo [ edit ]

The names tuk-tuk and jumbo are used to describe a wide variety of small/lightweight vehicles. The vast majority have three wheels; some are entirely purpose-built, others are partially based on motorcycle components. A tuk-tuk organisation in Vientiane controls the prices that tourists are expected to pay for point to point destinations. The rates are negotiable, and you should agree on the price prior to getting on the tuk tuk.

By motorbike [ edit ]

Motorbike travel in Laos is not without risks but the rewards of truly independent travel are great. There are several rental shops in Vientiane, Luang Prabang , Pakse and Tha Khaek , but bike rentals in other parts of the country may be scarce. The quality of machines varies from shop to shop so you need to fully inspect it before you head out on the road. There are many good roads and many paved ones and touring Laos is done easily.

There are a variety of bikes available in Laos, depending on which town and rental shop you go to. Some available include the Honda Baja or XR 250 dual-purpose bikes, Ko Lao 110 cc and the usual Honda Win/Dream 110 cc. Helmets are not only mandatory in the country but a valuable item in a place where traffic rules are made up by the minute. Police have been cracking down on people who do not have a motorcycle licence, so expect to pay a fine if caught without one.

Petrol costs 9,000 kip/L (diesel 8,000 kip/L) as of Mar 2020.

By bicycle [ edit ]

Cycling is a great option with quiet roads. Laos offers wonderful remote areas to discover, little traveled roads, friendly people and even some companies providing cycling tours with the help of professional guides all over the country. The more time people seem to spend in Laos the more they seem to like the quiet travel mood and the opportunity to actually be in contact with the people along the way. Good maps are available about the roads in Laos and all major routes are with good roads. In normal distances you find simple guest houses and in all major towns better choices and restaurant. Food is not a problem as long as you remember to carry some stuff with you. Tropical fruits and noodle soup are the standards.

There are a number of local operators running a wide selection of guided mountain biking tours through Laos.

If you travel on your own, there are very few proper bike shops outside of Vientiane. but also for bikes with 28-inch wheels you might have a hard time. Bring your equipment with you and make sure you get contact details from a supplier, perhaps in Thailand.

By boat [ edit ]

Boats along the Mekong and its tributaries are useful shortcuts for the horrible roads, although as the road network improves river services are slowly drying up, and many of the remaining services only run in the wet season, when the Mekong floods and becomes more navigable. Huay Xai on the border with Thailand to Luang Prabang and travel south of Pakse are the main routes still in use.

There are so-called slow boats and speedboats - the latter being tiny lightweight craft equipped with powerful motors that literally skid across the water at high speeds.

By slow boat [ edit ]

Many people go from Chiang Khong in Thailand via the border town of Houai Xai down the Mekong to the marvelous city of Luang Prabang . The ride takes two days and is very scenic. Apart from that, it is a floating backpacker ghetto with no (good) food sold, cramped, and hot. By the second day, the novelty has worn off. Recommended to bring a good (long) read, something soft for the wooden benches and patience.

Slow boats generally stop in the village of Pakbeng for the night. Some boat packages will include accommodation, although this is usually at an inflated rate. By arranging a hotel in the town, it is easy to get a lower price. Most shops in Pakbeng shut down at about 22:00, so expect to get a good sleep before the second day's boat ride. This is also a good place to stock up on supplies.

The boats have considerably improved. They now have soft used car seats, and serve pre-fab food, which is not great, but certainly sufficient.

By speedboat [ edit ]

An attractive choice for some, with a 6-hour ride from Huay Xai to Luang Prabang , as compared to the two-day trip on the slow boat, but not for the faint of heart. Expect to be crammed into a modified canoe made for 4, with 10 other people, along with all the luggage somehow packed in. Expect to sit on the floor of the canoe, as there are no seats, with your knees against your chin for the full 6 hours. Expect an incredibly loud engine inches behind your head. Expect the engine to break a few times, and stops for delays to fix it. That being said, when this ride finally ends, if you make it with no trouble, you will never be happier to get to Luang Prabang. Stories of small, overloaded speedboats sinking or hitting driftwood are common, but if you are a good swimmer, take comfort in the fact that you can see both shores throughout the entire trip. So, as you see, choosing between the slow boat and the speedboat is a hard call, based mostly upon your comfort level; would you prefer a slow unpleasant trip, or a much faster, but more dangerous unpleasant trip. Either way, the scenery along the way is gorgeous and unexploited, and Luang Prabang is an incredible city, worth a thousand of these journeys.

Though helpful in saving time, speedboats are not without danger: built to carry 8 passengers, they are often overloaded; the engine noise is well above a healthy level, which could be a serious hazard to your ears, especially if you are on the boat for a long time. It also causes considerable noise pollution, scaring wildlife and spoiling the peaceful river life. Fatalities resulting from capsize due to incautious maneuvering, or hitting floating logs or hidden rocks, have been reported but some claim and are exaggerated by competing slow boat owners. However, the vast majority of speedboat users have no serious problems. If you are taller than the average Laotian are a bit claustrophobic and/or have inflexible leg muscles you are guaranteed an extremely uncomfortable experience for several endless hours.

Suggestions for those who decide to take the risk:

• get one of the front seats as they allow you to stretch your legs and are far from the noisy motor
• wear helmets and life jackets; reconsider your journey if these are not provided
• bring a coat in the cold season, the strong wind can make you feel cold even at temperatures of 25 °C.
• bring earplugs
• protect water-sensitive equipment as you might get wet.

By car [ edit ]

Road accidents are common. The main causes are poor vehicle maintenance and careless driving. Road conditions vary and some roads are in very poor condition. A large proportion of road accident victims were travelling on a tuk-tuk, motorcycle or scooter. Driving at night is particularly dangerous because of the lack of street lights, high speeds and disregard for traffic rules. Heavy traffic at night can lead to dangerous situations.

Be vigilant when travelling on motorways because of the occasional robbery of vehicles.

Find out in advance your driving licence and the driving licence requirements for the different vehicles.

When hiring a vehicle, remember that they are rarely insured. Check the condition of the vehicle at the time of rental with the rental company. The hirer is responsible for any damage caused to the vehicle. Damage claims in the event of an accident are often high. Do not leave your passport as a deposit, but a copy of your passport.

See [ edit ]

Unlike neighboring Thailand or Vietnam , Laos never underwent a massive economic development, neither during colonisation nor even after the liberalisation of the Communist economy. As result, one key attraction of Laos is that most of the country, including the capital Vientiane , retains a relaxed, laid back feel with minimal presence of modern architecture or international brands and food chains. How much longer this will last is open to much speculation, but meanwhile, it makes it a truly special and unique country to visit.

Natural attractions [ edit ]

The term wilderness is much misused, but it can truly be applied to much of Laos. The mighty Mekong river and its tributaries together create perhaps the single most important geographic feature of the country. Its meandering path in the North has created some of the most stunning limestone karsts anywhere on earth. The backpacker-central town of Vang Vieng is a commonly used base for exploring the karsts. Further north, the terrain becomes more hilly, and the jungle less explored. Luang Namtha is the far-northern town which makes the best base for those visitors who really want to see the truly remote Lao wilderness, and directly experience the lifestyles of the various hill tribes in this region.

In direct contrast to Northern Laos, the Mekong delta lowlands in the South are perfectly flat. Si Phan Don ( four thousand islands ) is a great base for experiencing what is surely the most chilled and relaxed region anywhere in Asia. Experiencing local village life, taking it all in and doing absolutely nothing should be the aim here. There are though some wonderful river-based sights, including the largest falls anywhere in Southeast Asia. If you are lucky you might get a close-up view of a Mekong pink dolphin.

Cultural attractions [ edit ]

In this most Buddhist of nations, it is no surprise that temples are a key attraction. In the capital city of Vientiane , the three-layered gilded stupa of Pha That Luang is the national symbol and most important religious monument in the country, dating from the 16th century. There are numerous other beautiful temples which on their own make a stay in the capital city vital for any visitor to Laos.

The whole of the ancient capital of Luang Prabang is a UNESCO World Heritage Site . Befitting that status, it is a unique city. Beautifully preserved gilded temples with their attendant orange-robed monks mold almost seamlessly with traditional wooden Lao houses and grand properties from the French colonial era. Spotlessly clean streets with a thriving café culture on the banks of the Mekong and the Nam Khan, complete the picture of a city which is almost too pleasant to be true.

The Plain of Jars is a megalithic archaeological landscape dating from the Iron Age. Thousands of stone jars are scattered over a large area of the low foothills near Phonsavan . The main archaeological theory is that the jars formed part of Iron Age burial rituals in the area, but this is by no means proven, and a great deal of mystery remains. The area suffered tragic damage from American bombing during the Secret War of the 1960s, and much UXO remains uncleared. When that process is complete it is very likely this will be declared a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Wat Phu is a ruined Hindu Khmer temple complex in Champasak province. It dates from the 12th century and visitors who have been to Angkor Wat will notice the similarities.

Recent history [ edit ]

The town of Vieng Xai provides a striking insight in the recent history of not only Laos, but the whole of Indochina. In 1964, the US began intensive bombing of the Lao communist movement – Pathet Lao – bases in Xieng Khouang. Under much bombardment, the Pathet Lao moved east to Vieng Xai and established their headquarters in the limestone karst cave networks around the town. A whole 'Hidden City' was established which supported around 20,000 people. During nine years of almost constant American bombing, the Pathet Lao sheltered in these caves, and lived in a largely subterranean environment. Schools, hospitals and markets as well as government ministries, a radio station, a theatre and military barracks were all hidden in the caves. After the 1973 ceasefire, Vieng Xai briefly became the capital of Laos, before that function was moved to Vientiane in 1975. There are formal daily tours of the caves, as well as other evidence of that era in the town.

Do [ edit ]

• Herbal Sauna . One Laotian experience definitely worth trying is the herbal sauna. Often run by temples, these are simple-looking affairs, often just a rickety bamboo shack with a stove and a pipe of water on one side, usually open only in the evenings. The procedure for a visit is usually: Enter and pay first. The going rate is around 10,000 kip, plus around 40,000 kip if you want a massage afterward. Go to the changing room, take off your clothes and wrap yourself up in a sarong which is usually provided. Keeping yourself modestly sarong-clad, head over to the shower or water bucket in one corner and wash up. Plunge into the sauna room itself. It will be dark, hot and steamy inside, with intense herbal scents of lemongrass and whatever the sauna master is cooking up that day, and you will soon start to sweat profusely. When you've had your fill, head outside, sip on a little weak tea and marvel at how the tropical heat of the day now feels cool and refreshing. Repeat at will. ( updated Nov 2016 )
• Hiking . Hiking in mountainous Northern Laos is popular, and this often includes homestays in minority tribe villages. The main hub for this is Luang Namtha where the two day Ban Nalan Trail is especially notable. The route goes through the Nam Ha National Protected Area, and involves staying in Khmu villages. Other hiking hubs include Oudomxay , south of Luang Namtha, and Pakse in southern Laos.  
• Kayaking . Can be arranged in a wide number of locations. The ambitious traveller could kayak the Mekong between Luang Prabang and Vientiane .  
• Rock Climbing . The limestone karst formations in Northern Laos are ideal for rock climbing. Vang Vieng is the main rock-climbing centre but climbs are also possible further north at Nong Khiaw and Mung Ngoi .  
• Tubing . Floating down the river on a large inflatable tube is one of the attractions of the SE Asia backpacker circuit. The hugely popular stretch of the Nam Song at Vang Vieng is lined with bars that lure you and your tube in with ziplines, water slides, loud music, buckets of terrible local whiskey, and unlimited Beerlao. After numerous tourist deaths, crackdowns on Vang Vieng tubing were announced in Aug 2012. Since then, many river bars have been closed down along with their flying foxes and rope swings. Tubing is still possible, but it's now a lot quieter. Whether this is a long or short-term result is still to be seen. Tubing can also be found in other locations around Laos including Si Phan Don , Nong Khiaw and Mung Ngoi .  

Buy [ edit ]

Money [ edit ].

The Lao currency is the kip (ກີບ), officially denoted by the symbol " ₭ " (ISO code: LAK ). Wikivoyage articles use kip to denote the currency.

The largest note is 100,000 kip (around US$5). Other notes in common circulation are 1,000, 2,000, 5,000, 10,000, 20,000 and 50,000 kip. Withdrawing the maximum of 2,500,000 kip from an ATM could result in 25 100,000-kip notes. This makes carrying large quantities of kip quite inconvenient. In speech, it's common to drop the final three zeroes, so "20" means 20,000.

The Lao kip is a non-convertible currency, meaning that outside border towns, it's very hard to exchange kip in other countries, and rates can be poor even in Laos itself. It's best to exchange any excess kip before leaving the country. There are currency exchange counters at both Vientiane airport and the Nong Khai-Vientiane land border (straight and right of the Visa on Arrival desk).

Foreign currencies [ edit ]

The only official currency of Laos is the kip, but rampant inflation post-COVID has made hard currencies attractive again. Some hotels and tour agencies are now requesting payment in U.S. dollars, and many touristy shops will also happily accept Thai baht (near the border) and even the euro as well. If you use a credit card, payment will often be in USD. In remote places, only kip is accepted and no ATMs will be available, so plan ahead.

ATMs [ edit ]

There are ATMs in Vientiane and other major cities including Luang Prabang, Vang Vieng, Savannakhet, Tha Khaek, Pakse and Luang Namtha. BCEL , the largest bank, accepts Visa/Cirrus and MasterCard/Maestro, but surcharges of 20,000 kip (Mar 2020) often apply. Most banks have a limit of only 1 million kip, but BCEL ATMs allow you to withdraw up to 2.5 million kip at once.

In the following the ATM fees charged by several banks (as of Jan 2023):

• BCEL – withdrawal fee 20,000 kip
• Phonsavan Bank – withdrawal fee 20,000 kip, maximum limit 1,000,000 kip
• LDB – withdrawal fee 30,000 kip
• Indochina Bank – withdrawal fee 20,000 kip, maximum limit 3,000,000 kip
• Laoviet Bank – withdrawal fee 20,000 kip, maximum limit 1,000,000 kip

Expats living in Vientiane routinely get cash from ATMs in Nong Khai or Udon Thani in Thailand, where the maximum per transaction is mostly 20,000 baht, or ten times what you'll get in Laos.

Conversion rate at ATMs is usually about 5-7% worse than the market rate. So, it may make sense to exchange cash instead considering that at some border crossings from Thailand you get Lao kip at the market rate.

Cash advance [ edit ]

Many banks, travel agents and guest houses will allow you to take out cash from a credit card as a cash advance. This usually occurs by withdrawing the money in US dollars from the card as a cash advance; the card issuer will usually charge a fee (about 3%), the Lao bank involved will charge about 3%, and then the agent providing the cash advance might or might not charge another 3%, and then the amount is converted from US dollars to kip at an unfavourable rate, costing another 5% or so. Thus, these transactions are much more expensive than the typical charge for withdrawing cash from ATMs in other countries. Getting a cash advance in US dollars and changing it to kip might save money compared to bringing euros with you to Laos.

Cash [ edit ]

The use of ATMs and credit cards in banks is subject to computer operation, staff computer skills, power cuts, telephone network breakdowns, holidays, etc. A few visitors have been forced out of the country prematurely as they couldn't withdraw funds to continue their travels. Always bring some cash. Changing money can be next to impossible outside major towns.

Money exchange [ edit ]

Banks give good rates, and private exchange booths are common in the major tourist areas. The U.S. dollar is by far the best currency to exchange, with tight spreads and competitive rates. Thai baht and other hard currencies like euros are accepted, but the rates will be worse.

Try to bring the newest and shiniest notes you can, since money changers will reject bills that have even small marks and tears.

Shopping hours [ edit ]

Many shops start an hour's lunch break at noon, and some maintain the (now abolished) official French two-hour break. Nearly everything is closed on Sundays, except restaurants and many shops.

Costs [ edit ]

Prices tend to be lower in Laos than in neighboring countries, though standards might be lower as well. Prices are lower in smaller towns and villages than in tourist centers like Luang Prabang and Vientiane .

A budget of US$40 a day is a good rule of thumb, though it's possible to get by on far less. Excluding transport costs, living on US$15/day isn't difficult.

A basic room with shared bath can be as little as US$6 in Vang Vieng or as much as US$10-15 in Vientiane or Luang Prabang . Meals are usually under US$5 for even the most elaborate Lao, Thai or Vietnamese dishes (Western food is more expensive), and plain local dishes cost US$2-3. A local bus from Vientiane to Vang Vieng costs US$5; a VIP bus from Vientiane to Luang Prabang costs US$20; the slow boat from Luang Prabang to Huay Xai costs US$25.

Unlike in Thailand, access to temples in Luang Prabang is not free, but typically costs US$1-2. In Vientiane only the more famous temples charge an entry fee.

Outside of tourist centres, rooms can be found for US$2.50, and even at Si Phan Don for US$5/night. Large noodle soups are around US$2, and a typical price for large bottles of Beerlao is US$1.

For some products Laos is more expensive than Thailand and Cambodia as most goods, petrol, and food is imported from Thailand and Vietnam.

What to buy [ edit ]

Typical Lao dresses in cheap machine-made fabric can be made to order. Expect to pay around US$5 for the fabric and US$2 for labour. Handmade Lao silk is one of the most attractive things to buy. The talat sao (Morning Market) in Vientiane has dozens of small shops selling 100% handmade silk scarves or wall hangings from US$5 upwards depending on quality, intricacy of design and size. Beware cheap synthetic fabrics sold as silk imported from China and Vietnam. Be skeptical when shopping for items made from "antique silk". They are usually fake, but still attractive, but don't pay more than US$30-50. In markets, bargaining is always expected. Do not lose your cool: just keep smiling.

Eat [ edit ]

Lao food is one of the underappreciated cuisines of the world and can be a real highlight of your trip. It's very similar to the Isaan food of northeastern Thailand: very spicy, more often bitter than sweet, and using lots of fresh herbs and raw vegetables. These cool your mouth when the chilli gets too intense.

Rice is the staple carbohydrate. The standard kind is sticky rice (ເຂົ້າໜຽວ khao niaow ), eaten by hand from small baskets called tip khao . Using your right hand, never your left, pinch off a bit, roll into flat disk, dip or wrap and munch away. Sticky rice is so important culturally that it's the standard offering to monks and the Lao even call themselves "children of sticky rice" ( luk khao niaow ).

The national dish is laap (ລາບ, also larb ), a "salad" of minced meat or fish mixed with herbs, spices, lime juice and, more often than not, blistering amounts of chili. Unlike Thai larb , the Lao version can use raw meat ( dip ) instead of cooked meat ( suk ), and if prepared with seafood makes a tasty, if spicy, carpaccio.

Another Lao invention is tam maak hung (ຕໍາຫມາກຫຸ່ງ), the spicy green papaya salad known as som tam in Thailand, but which the Lao like to dress with fermented crab (ປູດອງ pudem ) and a chunky, intense fish sauce called pa daek (ປາແດກ), resulting in a stronger flavour than the milder, sweeter Thai style. Other popular dishes include ping kai , spicy grilled chicken, and mok pa , fish steamed in a banana leaf.

Sausages are very popular in Laos. The most common is sai oua (ໄສ້ອັ່ວ), a grilled sausage made from pork, sticky rice and herbs, which pairs beautifully with the local beer and is a fixture at drinking holes. More challenging to the Western palate are sai gork (ໄສ້ກອກ) and naem (ແໜມ), both prepared by fermenting raw pork and thus quite sour in taste.

Laos also boasts a range of local desserts. Kanom kok is a small, spherical pudding made from coconut milk, tapioca and ground rice. Sang kaya mayru is a pumpkin filled with a sweet custard and then steamed. The pumpkin itself is also sweet, and the resulting mixture can be quite delicious. Sticky rice with mango or durian is also a popular snack.

In addition to purely Lao food, culinary imports from other countries are common. Khao chī pate (ເຂົ້າຈີ່ປາເຕ້), French baguettes stuffed with pâté, and foe (pho) noodles from China are both ubiquitous snacks particularly popular at breakfast. Foe can refer to both thin rice noodles (Vietnamese pho), and to the wide flat noodles that would be called guay tiow in Thailand.

Where to eat [ edit ]

Vientiane and Luang Prabang have many Western-style restaurants serving up classy versions of Lao food and international favorites. French food is well represented, with bakeries particularly common. The influx of Chinese investment has also brought along many authentic Chinese restaurants , although navigating the menus in these can be a challenge if you speak neither Chinese nor Lao.

Any Lao town of size has a night market (ຕະຫຼາດກາງຄືນ talat kangkhun ) operating from sunset until 10 PM or so, serving up cheap and easy meals, with lots of barbecued stuff on a stick and beer. Much of this food is prepared and kept in less than hygienic conditions though, so use some caution when choosing what to eat. Morning markets (ຕະຫຼາດເຊົ້າ talat sao ) have lighter fare, with noodles and stuffed baguettes particularly common.

Dietary restrictions [ edit ]

Laos is a tough place if you have any sort of dietary restrictions. Outside a few dedicated vegan places in Vientiane and Luang Prabang, fish and shrimp based sauces are ubiquitous and even Buddhist monks typically eat meat. Dairy is easily avoided though, since it's never used in traditional Lao cooking.

Drink [ edit ]

The national drink of Laos is the ubiquitous and tasty Beerlao , made with Laotian jasmine rice and one of the few Lao exports. It maintains an almost mythical status among travellers and beer aficionados. The yellow logo with its tiger-head silhouette can be seen everywhere, and a large 640 ml bottle shouldn't cost more than US$1-2 in restaurants. In addition to the original, it's now available in a constellation of flavors: light, dark, white (wheat), even an IPA!

Rice spirit, known as lao-lao , is everywhere and at less than US$0.30 per 750 ml bottle is the cheapest way to get drunk. Beware, as quality and distilling standards vary wildly.

Lao coffee ( kaafeh ) is recognised to be of very high quality. It's grown on the Bolaven Plateau in the south; the best brand is Lao Mountain Coffee . Unlike Thai coffees, Lao coffee is not flavoured with ground tamarind seed. To make sure you aren't fed overpriced Nescafé instead, be sure to ask for kaafeh thung . By default in lower end establishments, kaafeh lao comes with sugar and condensed milk; black coffee is kaafeh dam , coffee with milk (but often non-dairy creamer) is kaafeh nom .

Fresh coconut juice is delicious, and soymilk at convenience stores is surprisingly tasty, nutritious, and inexpensive.

There is not much nightlife outside of Vientiane and Vang Vieng, although nearly all restaurants serve beer. Some places may be so laid-back that they will expect you to keep track of what you have drunk, with the odd guest house asking how much you have drunk during your stay upon check out.

Sleep [ edit ]

Accommodation options outside the Mekong Valley's main tourist spots are limited to basic hotels and guesthouses, but there are many budget and mid-priced hotels and guesthouses and quite a few fancy hotels in Vientiane and Luang Prabang. Pakse has the Champasak Palace. Rooms usually start from 60,000 kip (Jan 2023).

Work [ edit ]

Lao work permits are difficult to obtain, unless you can secure employment with one of the numerous NGOs. English teaching is possible but poorly paid (US$5-8/hour).

One of the most interesting ways to get to know a country, and which has become increasingly popular, is to volunteer .

Stay safe [ edit ]

Laos in general is a safe country, in part because violent crime is punished to a significant extent by the government. This said, petty crime remains a concern.

In accordance with the law, you are required to have an identification document on you at all times, and the police have the legal right to ask you for it. What this means: a copy of your national identity card or your passport. If they ask you for it, just give it to them. Failing to produce an identity document on request will result in a fine.

Corruption [ edit ]

Laos is one of the most corrupt countries in the world. Bribery, cronyism, and nepotism are not unheard of and have become accepted practices.

Crime [ edit ]

Laos is considered a low-crime country.

If you are the victim of a crime in Laos, do not expect to be taken seriously; the Laotian justice system is inefficient, lacks accountability, corrupt, and is susceptible to political interference. Government officials, high-profile individuals (VIPs), and those with political connections generally enjoy impunity in Laos.

Do not expect any kind of reliable assistance from Laotian law enforcement authorities and do not expect them to solve your problems; their response to crimes is severely limited by bureaucracy, inadequate training, corruption, low salaries, and a lack of accountability. In addition, expect little to no help if you're not fluent in Lao .

As obvious as it may sound, always behave respectfully to law enforcement authorities, even if they happen to be rude or corrupt. Rudeness will only be responded to with rudeness.

Relationships [ edit ]

Foreigners are not allowed to stay in the homes of Laotian nationals or family members based in Laos without prior permission from the government.

Adultery is punishable by up to a year of imprisonment and a fine. If you've been accused of adultery, you and your partner will be prosecuted.

It is illegal to invite someone of the opposite sex to your hotel room. Hotel staff may call the police on you if you attempt to break this law. That said, you may notice foreigners with Lao partners while in Laos. If you find yourself in the same position, be discreet.

Relationships between Laotian nationals and foreigners are not illegal, however, if you happen to find romance in Laos (which is highly unlikely for most people) you are supposed to submit a formal application to the authorities. Not doing so can result in legal penalties. Foreigners married to Laotians are required to have their marriage certificate authenticated at a Laotian embassy before travelling to Laos.

LGBT travellers [ edit ]

Homosexuality is legal in Laos. Public displays of affection between same-sex couples may be tolerated in large cities like Vientiane , but in smaller towns, homosexuality remains taboo, especially among the Hmong people.

Illegal substances [ edit ]

Laos is at the center of the illegal drug trade; therefore, the country has a huge problem with illegal substances. At some point during the 1990s, it was believed the country was the largest opium producer in the world. Although the government has done a lot to stamp out the illegal drug trade, the country's remote geography, struggling and weak economy, and high level of corruption mean that the issue is very difficult to keep under control.

The following tips will come in handy:

• Never leave your food or drinks unattended , and always be careful when someone gives you food or a drink.
• Be wary of "special" or "happy items" in restaurants ; such dishes may contain opiates.
• Be aware of your surroundings at all times ; do not allow anyone to reach for your pockets or belongings.
• Never leave your belongings unattended , and always pay close attention.

Traffic conditions [ edit ]

Although Laotian traffic laws are strict (at least on paper), driving by the majority of Laotians is wild and reckless .

Speeding, reckless passing, and failure to obey traffic laws are common, as is driving under the influence. In the event you end up in a car accident, do not attempt to flee the scene. It is punishable by up to three years in prison and a fine up to 10,000,000 Kip .

Miscellaneous [ edit ]

• Landmines and unexploded ordnance left over from the Vietnam War maim or kills hundreds of people every year as Laos is the most bombed country in history. Almost all of these occur in the eastern and northern parts of the country, especially near the border with Vietnam; there is no unexploded ordnance along the Mekong Valley tourist trail. Never enter areas marked as minefields and travel only on paved roads and well-worn paths. If you are unsure of which areas are safe, ask the locals.
• Fake products are very common. Laos is one place where Chinese or Thai companies dump sub-standard products. Similar to Myanmar, there are few if any laws preventing such trade.
• Vaping is illegal in Laos, so do not bring any e-cigarettes with you.

Stay healthy [ edit ]

Laos is on track to hit its goal of eliminating malaria by 2030, but there are still occasional outbreaks, particularly in the south ( Savannakhet and beyond). Anti-malarials are recommended if visiting those areas for an extended period, but check with health professionals: there is also a high incidence of drug-resistant parasites in Laos. Other mosquito-borne diseases, such as dengue , can be life-threatening, so make sure you bring at least 25% DEET insect repellent and ensure that you sleep with mosquito protection like nets or at least a fan. Vientiane seems to be malaria-free but not dengue-free. The mosquitoes that are active during the day carry dengue and those that are active in the evening carry malaria. 25% DEET insect repellents are almost impossible to find in Laos, so bring some from your home country.

The usual precautions regarding food and water are needed. Tap water is not drinkable anywhere in Laos, but bottled water is cheap and widely available. In Laos, most bottled water is simply treated tap water, but quality can vary between brands. Tiger Head is recommended, which is made by the Laos Brewing Company (of Beerlao fame), and costing 5,000-6,000 kip. Roadside water kiosks that let you cheaply fill your own bottle with filtered water are not present in Laos.

Vientiane has several medical clinics are associated with European embassies, and there are several private hospitals in Vientiane that are run to Western standards. Otherwise, you probably have to go to Thailand for better treatment of serious injuries and illnesses. Udon Thani and Chiang Mai are generally recommended; they're only a few hours away, depending on your location in Laos. Ubon Ratchathani and Chiang Rai might have suitable clinics, as well, and there's Bangkok, of course. Expatriates in Laos probably have the best information; the more upscale hotels can be good resources, as well.

Travel insurance that includes cover for medical evacuation is strongly recommended. Remember: if you can't afford travel insurance, then you can't afford to travel.

HIV [ edit ]

Laos had a population HIV rate of 0.3% in 2020.

Respect [ edit ]

Dress respectfully (long trousers, sleeved shirts) when visiting temples and take your shoes off before entering temple buildings and private houses.

As with other Buddhist countries, showing the soles of your feet is very poor manners. Never touch any person on the head. Despite the prevalence of cheap alcohol, public drunkenness is considered disrespectful and a loss of face.

Things in Laos happen slowly and rarely as scheduled. Keep your cool, as Lao people will find humour in any tourist showing anger. They will remain calm, and venting your anger will make everybody involved lose face and is certainly not going to expedite things, particularly if dealing with government bureaucracy.

Swastikas are commonly seen at Buddhist temples. They are regarded as a sacred symbol, and have no connection to Nazism or anti-Semitism whatsoever.

Religion [ edit ]

Theravada Buddhism is the dominant religion in Laos, and it plays an important role in Laotian society. Laotian men are generally expected to spend a certain amount of time living as a monk at least once in their lifetime.

Try not to show any form of disrespect to Buddhism—inappropriately presenting Buddha or inappropriately behaving in a Buddhist temple is no laughing matter and will offend many.

Buddhist monks are accorded a great deal of respect in Laos, so behave accordingly when you come face to face with a monk.

When interacting with monks, keep the following rules in mind:

• Do not touch a monk if you are a woman. Monks are forbidden from touching women.
• Offer your seat to monks on public transport. Not doing so is considered extremely disrespectful.
• Do not offer a monk money; it is considered disrespectful. Monks are not allowed to accept, or even touch money. You should only offer food to a monk, and only in the morning, as monks are not allowed to eat after noon. If you want to donate money, go to a temple and put it into the donation box. "Monks" that accept money are fakes.
• Do not take a photograph of a monk unless they've permitted you.
• If you are a woman, do not pass anything directly to a monk. Put down what you want to give to a monk to let him pick it up, or give it to a man to pass to the monk on your behalf.
• Do not sit above a monk. Sit below them or kneel before them.

Politics [ edit ]

Do not criticise, insult, or show any kind of disrespect to the government ; this is punishable by up to five years in prison and a very hefty fine . Also, you should know that if the authorities feel you have "disgraced" the country, you will not be allowed to leave. Being a foreigner will not exempt you from this law; in 2012, a Swiss NGO director was banished from the country after she openly criticised the government.

Connect [ edit ]

Laos phone numbers have the format +856 20 654 321 where "856" is the country code for Laos. Numbers starting with 20 are mobile numbers, while all others are landlines.

• Laos Country Code is "+856".
• International Call Prefix is "00".
• Laos Call Prefix is "0".
• Laos articles here use the convention "+856 xx xxxxxx" except for emergency numbers which use local format with leading zero, "0xx xxxxxx"

Internet cafés can be found in larger towns, however access speeds are usually painfully slow and cafe staffs have less knowledge. The most reliable connections are in Vientiane , and usually cost around 100 kip/minute, with the cheapest offering 4,000 kip/hour. However, Internet security is not guaranteed and computer viruses are abundant.

In most cases, Wi-Fi is the best option. Most Western-style cafés offer free Wi-Fi-access for customers. Most accommodations, even budget places in Vientiane , offer free Wi-Fi.

Mobile phone usage in Laos has mushroomed, with four competing GSM operators. Two of these offer roaming services. Calling people on the same network is always cheaper than calling another network, but there is no clear market leader. Tourist and expats tend to prefer TPlus or M-phone (Laotel), while locals use any of the four networks.

• Lao Telecom has agreements with some 30 international networks. See roaming with Lao Telecom .
• TPlus (formerly known as Beeline) has agreements with over 100 International phone networks. Another popular choice, they also have low-cost international rate of 2,000 kip/minute to many countries, if you buy their SIM card and dial "177" instead of "+".
• ETL Mobile is known to have better coverage in rural and remote parts of Laos. However, in Laos "better" certainly does not mean "everywhere".
• Unitel is also available. It offers 5GB/30&day plans for 50,000 kip plus 30,000 kip for the SIM card (Mar 2020).

Local prepaid SIM cards can be purchased in various shops and stores, including at the airport in Vientiane (walk through to the Domestic Terminal to find a shop selling snacks and Unitel SIMs), without any paperwork.

• Tourist SIM: Since 2022, travellers can order a Laos tourist SIM card prior to their trip and get it deliver to their hotel or Airbnb in Vientiane using Internet in Laos online platform.

As another option, there is Thai coverage close to the Thai border (including a significant part of Vientiane), and Thai SIM cards and top-up cards can be bought in Laos; in addition, DeeDial International Call Cards are available. Thus, if you already have a Thai number, you can use the generally cheaper Thai network and/or avoid buying one more SIM. In addition, with the advent of cheap "neighboring country" roaming packages from the "big three" carriers in Thailand (AIS, dtac, and True all have 99 baht/2GB data roaming packages for Laos valid for varying periods) means that Thai SIMs are cheap to use even away from the Thai coverage area and can be helpful in other ways (for example, a True SIM will roam on Unitel, TPlus, and Lao Telecom, while a dtac SIM will roam on all four Lao networks, which given the lower roaming pricing these days, can be worth the premium over a local SIM limited to one network).

Postal service in Laos is slow, but generally reliable. Other paid options such as FedEx, DHL, and EMS exist in various locations. Though these services are much more expensive, they are more reliable.

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The Perfect Laos Itinerary | How to spend 10 days in Laos

Laos, a land of endless rice fields, enchanting waterfalls, serene Buddhist temples, and pristine natural landscapes. Unlike its bustling neighbors, Vietnam and Thailand , Laos remains relatively untouched by mass tourism, offering the perfect escape for an authentic experience . While it remains off the mainstream radar, Laos is accessible and welcoming to travelers seeking genuine experiences. In just 10 days, our Laos itinerary lets you uncover the country’s most iconic highlights , allowing you to immerse yourself in Southeast Asia’s splendor without the hustle and bustle.

Even if you have a brief stay – perhaps as a side trip from Thailand – Laos offers a treasure trove of experiences, from awe-inspiring temples to breathtaking natural wonders. We’ve put together a detailed 10-day Laos itinerary to help you navigate all the must-see spots , where to stay, how to get around, and what awesome activities are in store. Plus, we’ve included handy travel tips to make your trip planning a breeze.

Keep reading to discover the ultimate Laos itinerary that helps you make the most of your time and experience all the incredible places this country has to offer . So, if your time is limited and you’re seeking an easy-to-follow route that encompasses the essence of Laos, this itinerary is tailored just for you.

*  Disclosure:  This post contains affiliate links. We will receive a small commission if you book through our links. This is at no extra cost to you. This way you’re helping us write awesome travel guides and keep providing you with free content. We only recommend products we like and trust ourselves.

Things to know before visiting Laos

Currency and Money Matters

The official currency of Laos is the Laotian KIP. Roughly, 20,000 KIP equates to 1 USD or 1 EUR. You can check the current currency rates on xe.com . While ATMs are readily available in the northern cities, they might be less common in the southern regions. It’s important to note that ATMs can sometimes run out of cash, so it’s advisable to always carry some USD, EUR, or Thai Baht on hand for exchange, as favorable rates are often found.

Language and Communication

The official language spoken in Laos is Lao. However, finding English-speaking locals won’t be too challenging, making communication easier for travelers.

Shopping and Bargaining

When shopping for souvenirs or exploring local markets, bargaining is a common practice. Engaging in this friendly exchange can not only lead to great deals but also provide an authentic cultural experience.

Local Ride-Hailing Service

LOCA, a ride-hailing service based in Laos , functions much like Uber, making transportation convenient and accessible for travelers.

Transportation and Booking

For convenient onward travel within Laos, you can rely on 12go.asia for booking various modes of transportation.

Sim Card & Internet

Buy a SIM CARD at the airport   the moment you arrive or  get an E-sim with   Airalo  to secure reliable internet access in advance.

City Tours and Experiences

For an enriching travel experience, you can enhance your journey by booking city tours, day trips, food explorations, and engaging cooking classes through platforms like GetYourGuide  or  Viator . These resources offer a range of options to make the most of your time in Laos.

Booking Accommodations

The best platform to search for a range of lodging options in Laos is Booking.com , spanning budget-friendly hostels to luxurious hotels.

Planning Your 10-Day Laos Itinerary

How to get to laos.

Getting to Laos might require a bit of planning due to its unique access. Currently, direct flights from outside of Asia are unavailable. If you’re in Southeast Asia, reaching Laos is more straightforward. Consider flying into major travel hubs like Bangkok , Singapore, Kuala Lumpur, or Hanoi , which offer direct flights to Luang Prabang or Vientiane. From there, a quick regional flight will take you to Laos. We recommend checking Skyscanner for flights for optimal prices. 

Many travelers incorporate Laos into a broader Asian journey, often combining it with Thailand or following the famous Banana Pancake route . Our own experience involved an overland journey from Northern Thailand to Northern Laos for 10 days, followed by travel to Vietnam .

For overland travelers, entry points are typically the Thai borders near Vientiane or Houayxai in the north. An adventurous alternative to taking the bus from North Thailand to Luang Prabang is the 2-day slow boat journey departing from Chiang Khong, close to Chiang Rai. This leisurely cruise along the Mekong River includes a stopover in Pakbeng, a quaint country town. While longer than a bus ride, it’s an enjoyable introduction to Laos, demanding extra time on your Laos Itinerary.

Best Time to Visit Laos

The optimal time for a visit to Laos is during the dry season, spanning from November to April . This period promises predominantly dry and warm weather, with cooler nights in the mountains between November and February. However, from April, the heat escalates significantly , especially in southern Laos.

Laos experiences its rainy season from May to October , characterized by frequent, intense downpours lasting a few hours each day. Despite the rain, you can still bask under blue skies and sun, relishing fewer crowds and cost-effective options . Just remember to pack a rain jacket. Keep in mind that Laos’ infrastructure is less developed compared to neighboring countries, leading to muddy roads during this season.

For river explorations, plan your expedition between November and January, when water levels are lower. To witness the country’s lush greenery , consider a visit right at the tail end of the rainy season in November.

Be aware that the late dry season, March to April, coincides with burning season . During this time, farmers conduct significant field preparation fires, resulting in atmospheric smoke that might hinder views and occasionally affect breathing comfort. In 2023 they already started burning earlier in February unfortunately.

Laos Visa Requirements

When planning a visit to Laos, securing a tourist visa is crucial. Generally valid for a 30-day stay , there are two main options: the visa on arrival and the e-visa .

Before your trip, it’s wise to check specific visa requirements on ivisa.com based on your country of origin . Some countries, including ASEAN nations, Japan, South Korea, Russia, and Switzerland, have visa-free access to Laos. Conversely, citizens from certain African and Middle Eastern countries must apply for a visa in advance to avoid border denial.

Laos Visa On Arrival

For most nationalities, a 30-day tourist visa can be obtained upon arrival at Lao land borders and international airports. The cost for this visa is now standardized at $40 per passport holder , regardless of nationality.

Arriving in Laos, the visa-on-arrival process is straightforward . For air travel, you’ll acquire the visa upon landing at the airport. Upon disembarking, follow the visa-on-arrival process, paying the visa fee and a $2 processing charge. Provide 1-2 passport photos. Crossing overland, you can complete a visa form on the spot and provide a passport photo. In case you forget one, photos can be made on-site for an additional fee. The cash payment is expected in crisp, new US dollar bills due to rigorous bill inspection. Depending on timing and arrival conditions, queues for this process can be lengthy.

Essentials for Laos Tourist Visa on Arrival:

• Minimum of 2 passport photos
• At least $45 in cash, preferably in US dollars (crisp new bills!)
• Passport valid for 6 months beyond travel dates with at least 2 full pages, as the visa occupies an entire page.

Laos e-Visa

Introduced in mid-2019, the 30-day e-visa provides a pre-application option. Priced at $50 for most nationalities , it’s costlier than the visa-on-arrival but offers potential time savings by bypassing the visa-on-arrival queues. The e-visa grants entry through 8 international ports.

E-Visa Application Process:

• Complete the online form on the official Laos e-visa government website
• Upload a passport photo and the bio page of your passport.
• Within three working days, receive an official e-visa approval letter via email, valid for 60 days.
• Print two copies of the letter: one for entry, one for departure.

What to pack for a 10-day Laos Itinerary

• Lightweight cotton scarves  for covering up when visiting temples.
• Having a quality daypack for your day-to-day adventures is essential. We personally recommend a light daypack from Deuter .
• Lightweight everyday shoes  (we personally enjoy the ones from Adidas) or  Birkenstocks  are always a comfy option to explore a town!
• Bring a  Reusable water bottle or consider bringing a  Life Straw  or  GRAYL  for safe drinking water. 
• Action Camera  for capturing all your adventures, we have been enjoying the Go Pro Hero 10 on our latest travels.
• Personal belonging safety can be ensured with   luggage locks , along with anti-theft gear like those from  Pacsafe bag—an anti-theft bag .
• Don’t forget to pack a  universal adaptor  to ensure you can charge all your electronic devices during your trip. 
• A reliable  power bank  is highly recommended for on-the-go charging, particularly during long bus rides or full days of exploration when you may not have access to power outlets.
• Mosquito repellant  is essential, especially during the wet season.
• Bring  sunscreen  because a lot of the ones you’ll find there have whitening agents in them and the prices are outrageous. 
• Entertainment for on the journeys, we never travel without bringing our  e-reader  to pass the time, as well as our  headphones  for listening to podcasts.

READ MORE | The Ultimate Southeast Asia Packing List | What To Pack & Wear

Overview of your 10-Day Laos Itinerary

This 10-day Laos itinerary, focused on the northern part of the country , is a popular segment within a larger Asian adventure often known as the banana pancake trail. This trail is favored by backpackers who cross the Laos border from North Thailand and then continue their journey to Vietnam or Cambodia. This leisurely 10-day plan lets you uncover the top highlights of Laos while maintaining a relaxed pace , ensuring you experience all the must-do activities. For those with limited time, the route can be condensed into 7-8 days. Additionally, the itinerary can be reversed based on your point of entry . Below is the detailed day-to-day plan for your travel to Laos.

10-Day Laos Itinerary

Day 1 | Arrival in Luang Prabang

Days 2 – 3 | Explore Luang Prabang 

Day 4 | Explore Scenic Landscapes around Luang Prabang 

Day 5 | Travel from Luang Prabang to Vang Vieng 

Days 6-7 | Explore Vang Vieng 

Day 8 | Travel from Vang Vieng to Vientiane 

Day 9 | Explore Vientiane 

On Day 10 | Departure from Vientiane 

This Laos itinerary focuses on regional experiences, allowing you to customize your days according to your interests . For each city, we also provide recommendations on accommodations, eating options, and activities. As well as practical information on how to get around and travel between the different destinations.

Refer to the customized map below, which highlights all the locations covered in this Laos itinerary.

Laos Itinerary Day 1 – 4 | Luang Prabang

Your Laos itinerary kicks off in the charming town of Luang Prabang , situated right where the Mekong and Nam Song Rivers meet. Surrounded by majestic mountains, this city is hands down one of our favorite places in all of Asia. It’s got this unique mix of elegant French colonial buildings and a relaxed riverside vibe that just pulls you in.

Luang Prabang is the cultural heart of Laos , and it’s often the very first place travelers land when they start their Lao adventure. Many folks, including us, choose the two-day slow boat from Thailand to get here. The entire city center is even recognized as a UNESCO Heritage site , and honestly, the best way to take it all in is simply by wandering around. Those beautifully restored colonial buildings? You’ll find them everywhere you look. And don’t miss the enchanting little temples scattered throughout the historic area. It’s a city that likes to take it easy, where life moves at a more relaxed pace.

READ MORE | 18 Exciting Things to Do in Luang Prabang, Laos

Best things to do in Luang Prabang

For the best experience, we recommend spending at least 3 days here. That gives you enough time to explore, check out those stunning temples covered in gold, and enjoy the cozy atmosphere of the local cafés. Don’t miss the magic of Morning Alms at sunrise and watch the sunset from the top of Mount Phousi – both are definitely worth setting your alarm for. And the Mekong River? It’s like the city’s lifeline, so taking a leisurely walk along its banks is a must. Or, if you’re up for something different, hop on a boat for a sunset cruise – it’s a great way to see things from a new angle.

Once you’ve soaked up all the urban awesomeness, venture a bit out of town. Discover the stunning Kuang Si Falls and the kind of countryside that seems like it’s straight out of a picture postcard. In the evening, Luang Prabang comes alive in a whole new way. The streets light up, and this big market takes over – trust me, it’s something you won’t want to miss. 

Explore Colonial Charm

The real star of the show in Luang Prabang is its Old Quarter, where traditional Lao and colonial French styles come together in a beautiful mix.

We spent a good few days just wandering around this historic area, taking in the colorful buildings, stunning temples, and cool roadside bars where we could relax and watch the lively street life.

If you’re interested in the history, you can also join a half-day walking tour with a knowledgeable guide who can give you a deeper insight into the city’s past.

Go temple hopping

Explore the charming temples scattered throughout the historic center to catch a glimpse of the local spiritual essence.

With a grand total of 34 temples gracing Luang Prabang, you’re in for a treat. Beautifully adorned Buddhist temples, also known as Wats, are all around. Among them, make sure not to overlook the most sacred one, Wat Xieng Thong . Its remarkable Tree of Life mosaic and depictions of everyday life are an absolute must-see – truly an enchanting sight!

Observe the Alms Giving Ceremony

Witness the serene Morning Alms ceremony, where monks collect offerings from locals. Every day at dawn, you can witness this age-old ritual in Luang Prabang , a tradition stretching back to the 14th century and deeply ingrained in Laotian culture. Picture this: a long procession of monks gracefully walking along the streets, while both locals and a few tourists offer food like rice and biscuits as a gesture of respect.

As a visitor, you’re invited to observe this ritual, but it’s essential to do so respectfully from a distance. It’s a moment to appreciate without disrupting the solemn procession of the monks.

Watch the sunset at Mount Phousi

Adding a touch of enchantment to your 10-day Laos itinerary, don’t miss the opportunity to witness the sun setting over the city from the peak of Mount Phousi.

Nestled right at the heart of Luang Prabang, Mount Phu Si, or the ‘sacred hill’ as it translates, stands as a central landmark. Climbing over 300 steps takes you to the summit, where you’ll be rewarded with a captivating view of the golden stupa at Wat Chom Si and the breathtaking landscape that surrounds it. For an exquisite sight, time your visit just before sunset and witness the city bathed in warm hues of orange. Keep in mind that this spot is quite popular for sunset views, attracting many tourists, which might be a tad overwhelming. The entrance fee is 20,000 KIP (~ $1 USD).

Experience Luang Prabang’s night market

Discover the bustling night market that comes alive at 5 pm, offering a delightful array of local crafts, charming souvenirs, and mouthwatering street food. Unlike the typical markets you might encounter in Southeast Asia, this one has a distinct flair. Think handwoven textiles, intricate jewelry, and one-of-a-kind handcrafted goods that give it an authentic touch. Despite the presence of tourists, there’s still a genuine atmosphere to soak in. And don’t miss the chance to grab a satisfying dinner from the variety of street food stalls set up in the main square.

Dive into the captivating beauty of Kuang Si Falls

Kuang Si Falls is a natural marvel and is an essential stop on your Laos itinerary. The cascading turquoise pools and breathtaking waterfalls form a mesmerizing landscape, offering an idyllic setting for swimming, relaxation, and embracing the wonders of nature. Spend your day here leisurely swimming in the pools, leaping from trees, and channeling your inner Jane or Tarzan.

Situated a mere 45-minute drive from Luang Prabang, the waterfalls are easily accessible. You can join one of the organized tours or opt for an independent adventure by renting a motorbike and following the marked route – just as we did. For the best experience, consider arriving early to relish the tranquility and avoid the crowds.

Venture out to Pak Ou Caves 

Embark on a journey to the Pak Ou Caves, nestled alongside the majestic Mekong River. These hallowed caves are adorned with an array of Buddha statues , a testament to the devotion of pilgrims over generations. Carved into dramatic limestone cliffs, the caves create a remarkable sight against the Mekong’s backdrop.

Situated approximately 45-60 minutes north of Luang Prabang, reaching the caves is convenient. Renting a scooter or hiring a tuk-tuk allows for independent exploration. Upon arrival at the small town of Pak Ou, a short ferry ride takes you to the caves. Alternatively, for a more picturesque journey, opt for a 2-hour boat ride along the Mekong River. Another possibility is to join a tour of the caves , often including a visit to the famed Kuang Si Falls and a whisky village.

Tour the countryside

Discover the peaceful outskirts of Luang Prabang, where expansive rice fields paint the landscape in lush green. Here, you’ll immerse yourself in the genuine rural life of Laos , observing dedicated farmers tending to their fields, passing through charming villages, and relishing the beauty of the surroundings.

One of our most cherished ways to uncover hidden treasures is by renting a motorbike (or scooter) and venturing off the beaten path. With the freedom to pause for snapshots, indulge in fresh fruits from roadside stalls, or savor the panoramic views, renting a motorbike becomes an absolute pleasure. It’s a chance to connect with the essence of the countryside and embrace the slower pace of authentic local life.

Where to stay in Luang Prabang

It’s a good idea to stay right in the center to make the most of the town’s attractions and ensure you can kickstart your 10-day Laos itinerary with early mornings. Plus, going on foot helps you keep some money in your pocket. To help you decide, here are our top recommendations for where to stay in Luang Prabang , catering to different budgets.

LUXURY | Maison Dalabua

Nestled amidst serene lotus ponds and lush tropical greenery, Maison Dalabua offers a serene and stunning retreat. Their generously sized, air-conditioned rooms come equipped with all the essentials, while the swimming pool and spa services promise relaxation. With a prime spot merely a brief stroll away from the Night Market and Royal Palace, it’s an excellent launching pad for city exploration. The welcoming and helpful staff ensures a tranquil and pleasant stay and complimentary bicycle rentals open up avenues for discovering local gems.

MID-RANGE | Sadakham Hotel

Indulge in a cozy and hassle-free stay at Sadakham Hotel, where you can relish mountain vistas and take advantage of complimentary bikes and a charming garden. The hotel presents well-appointed air-conditioned rooms complete with essential conveniences and top-notch room service. Begin your day with a delectable breakfast featuring a variety of choices, including American, Asian, and vegetarian options. The warm and accommodating staff strives to make your stay memorable, going the extra mile to provide a welcoming and supportive atmosphere.

BUDGET | Mali House

Mali House is a charming guest house boasting an ideal setting and immaculate, inviting rooms. Situated conveniently near shops, markets, and popular tourist spots, it makes exploration effortless. The hospitable owner adds a personal touch, ensuring your stay is pleasant and serene. You’ll find convenience in airport transfers and bicycle rentals. Notably, a coffee shop right on the premises adds to the excellent value for money.

Where to eat in Luang Prabang

Khaiphaen – Beyond serving authentic Lao cuisine, they also champion a noble cause by aiding street children.

Bouang – For a hip fusion of Asian and Western fare, including enticing vegetarian options.

Yuni Yupoun Restaurant – Discover a cozy ambiance and an eclectic menu offering culinary delights from around the globe.

Two Little Birds Cafe – Craving a nourishing breakfast? Delight in their fantastic breakfast bowls.

Saffron Coffee – Begin your day with a morning coffee while gazing at the serene Mekong landscape. Their menu features all-day breakfast and light lunch options.

How to get around Luang Prabang

When you arrive in Luang Prabang, whether it’s at the airport, bus station, or slow boat terminal, you can easily catch a Songthaew (pickup trucks with benches at the back) or tuk-tuks to take you into the town . 

Luang Prabang’s main sites and attractions are conveniently close to each other, making it feasible to explore everything on foot. 

If walking isn’t your preference, you can negotiate with tuk-tuk drivers or use the Loca app (similar to Uber) to hail a cab. 

For independent travel beyond the city, consider renting a scooter . However, keep in mind that Lao roads can be a bit challenging due to potholes and gravel. To ensure a smooth experience, opt for a reputable motorbike rental. Read reviews thoroughly or ask your hotel for recommendations. We suggest booking a scooter with discoverlaostoday for a reliable choice.

How to get from Luang Prabang to Vang Vieng

Navigating through Northern Laos is a breeze, thanks to a variety of transportation choices such as shared minivans, local buses, and trains. For your safety, it’s advisable to opt for daytime travel. A shared minivan ride from Luang Prabang to Vang Vieng typically spans around 6 hours due to road conditions.

An even more appealing option is the state-of-the-art high-speed train , a recent addition that seamlessly connects major cities like Luang Prabang, Vang Vieng, and Vientiane. This offers a swift and convenient travel experience. To secure your spot, make sure to pre-book your train seats through 12GoAsia , as these seats tend to fill up quickly. Remarkably, the train journey takes only about an hour, and the fare matches that of the minivan. The choice is clear – a comfortable train ride for me!

Laos Itinerary Day 5 – 8 | Vang Vieng

Heading south of Luang Prabang, we arrive in Vang Vieng, the adventure capital of Laos. Surrounded by impressive karst mountains, it’s a great place to enjoy nature, explore blue lagoons and caves, go on excursions, or leisurely float down the river in a canoe or tube.

Once known for its lively backpacker parties, Vang Vieng has cleaned up its act and now presents itself as an outdoor and adventure destination. The main draw here is the stunning limestone formations that create some of the most amazing views in Laos. Don’t miss out on the incredible viewpoints, even if it means enduring a bit of heat to reach them. 

Vang Vieng became famous among backpackers for its wild river tubing scene. While it’s tamer now, the picturesque Nam Song River offers a perfect setting for tubing or kayaking.

Consider renting a motorbike to explore the area more extensively, including the turquoise lagoons and nearby caves . Your days can be filled with exciting activities, capped off by leisurely walks through stunning rice fields at sunset. 

If you’re a nature lover, Vang Vieng is definitely worth a visit during your 10-day Laos Itinerary. There’s so much to do in Vang Vieng that you can easily spend two to four days enjoying all the experiences it offers.

Best things to do in Vang Vieng

As mentioned earlier, Vang Vieng is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. The next few days on your Laos Itinerary are packed with thrilling activities to keep your adrenaline flowing. Here’s a rundown of the best things to experience in Vang Vieng on your 10-day Laos Itinerary.

Hike to one of the many viewpoints

To fully embrace the awe-inspiring beauty of Vang Vieng, consider embarking on a hike to one of the nearby viewpoints.

Nam Xay viewpoint

Among the most popular viewpoints is the renowned Nam Xay viewpoint. Once you reach the top, get ready for that classic photo op with a motorbike – it’s become quite the icon. Yet, be aware, this hike isn’t a walk in the park. The paths can be uneven, those rocks a bit spiky, and some parts can get pretty steep. So, definitely gear up with some sturdy shoes, keep your hands free for balance, and don’t forget to bring along plenty of water. Depending on how fast you go, the hike usually takes about 30 minutes or so . The entrance fee is 10,000 LAK (roughly €0.50 cents). The best time for this spot is during sunset – it’s no secret, so it can get a tad crowded up there. To beat the rush and make your way down safely before darkness falls, we’d recommend heading up a bit earlier.

Pha Ngern viewpoint

If you are up for another challenge, head out for a captivating hike to the Pha Ngern viewpoint . Just a heads-up, there are three viewpoints with the same name on Google; we’re referring to the following Pha Ngern Viewpoint . You’ll need a ticket for this one too, costing around 10,000 kip (~€0.50 cents). This trail kicks it up a notch from the Nam Xay route, with a more rugged terrain, but we had so much fun doing this one! 

We’d suggest kicking off your hike early in the morning to beat the heat and get the most out of it. The climb usually takes around 30 minutes to reach the top, depending on how speedy you are. If you’re feeling adventurous and want to hit the second and third viewpoints, add about 45 more minutes to your journey. Trust me, the view from the summit is an absolute stunner – a full-on 360-degree panorama that makes all the effort so worth it.

Swim in the turquoise Blue Lagoons

Let’s talk about one of Vang Vieng’s shining stars – its captivating blue lagoons! There’s a total of six lagoons (they go by the names Blue Lagoon 1, 2, 3, and so on), all just a short drive from the town. They’re like little natural pools with inviting turquoise water where you can take a dip and relax.

Blue Lagoon 1 is the most popular, especially on weekends when both tourists and locals gather there. This one is easy to combine with those nice viewpoints we talked about earlier. Blue Lagoon 2 is cute, with a wooden footbridge – a nice spot for a picnic. If you’re looking for a quieter time, go for Blue Lagoon 3 – it’s a bit of a drive from Vang Vieng, but the calm atmosphere and beautiful blue water make it worth it. There’s more to enjoy – like zip lines, rope swings, diving spots, and even a climb to a viewpoint that’s worth the effort. Some people also combine this with a visit to the Phapoungkham cave . For each lagoon, you’ll pay around 10,000 kip per person as an entrance fee.

There are multiple options on how to get to these lagoons – you can rent a bike, grab a scooter, or even ride in a buggy. But keep in mind, the roads leading to the lagoons can be a bit rough , so biking might not be the smoothest ride. Even riding a scooter had its moments, and we saw quite a few folks choosing those dirt buggies instead.

Quick heads up! – be cautious around the lagoons, especially with parking. Some people might try to act like “parking officers” and ask for money. And watch out for toll collectors on the roads and bridges – they can be a bit persistent about getting cash from you.

Explore Vang Vieng’s caves

Vang Vieng is a treasure trove of caves, each offering its own style and level of challenge. From the easily accessible and well-lit Tham Chang to the more mysterious nameless caves, there’s something for every type of adventurer. Some caves are breathtakingly beautiful, some less impressive, and a few might even give you a thrill (remember to bring a flashlight!).

Tham Chang is a natural marvel that guarantees an unforgettable experience for anyone who enters. After climbing a set of stairs, you’ll journey into the heart of the cave. Inside, you’ll encounter an array of mesmerizing rock formations and intricate limestone structures , shaped by nature over countless years. The cool and mysterious atmosphere inside the cave provides a refreshing escape from the world outside.

Another popular choice is the well-known Tham Phu Kham Cave , conveniently situated near Blue Lagoon 1. While we didn’t have the chance to explore Tham Nam (Water Cave) , located approximately 15km north of Vang Vieng, it promises a unique adventure of tubing through its passages. This blend of walking and swimming adds an extra layer of fun and excitement to the exploration.

Tour the Nam Song River by Tube or Kayak

Vang Vieng’s claim to fame (or perhaps notoriety) was none other than tubing! Despite a stricter approach by the government towards river tubing and riverside bars, tubing remains a popular and exciting way to experience the river . Now focused more on the adventure itself than the wild parties, tubing offers a safer but no less thrilling ride down the waterway.

Slide into a tube, let the gentle current guide you along, and take in the scenic beauty as you sip on a refreshing beer. Although some riverside bars remain, the emphasis is on relaxation and enjoyment rather than partying. These stops offer a chance for refreshments and games before you continue your journey down the river. The entire tubing experience takes a couple of hours, depending on water levels and currents, giving you ample time to take in the picturesque landscape. Just remember to bring a dry bag to keep your belongings safe!

To join in the tubing excitement, you can rent a tube from the designated rental spot for around 60,000 Kip (approximately €3). A refundable deposit of the same amount is required upon rental, to be returned when you bring back the tube unscathed. The tube rental fee also covers a short tuk-tuk ride to the tubing starting point.

If tubing doesn’t pique your interest, there are alternative options available. You can opt for a leisurely kayak ride down the river or embark on a tranquil longtail boat journey , offering a more relaxed yet equally scenic experience.

Rent a scooter or dune buggy to cruise the countryside

If you’re eager to get out of Vang Vieng and see the beautiful countryside, renting a scooter is a great idea. It’s the best way to reach viewpoints, blue lagoons, and rice fields. With your own scooter, you can go off the main roads and really enjoy the natural beauty of the area. You’ll ride through charming villages, see lush rice fields, and feel the excitement of riding on the open road. The terrain might be a bit rough and the roads aren’t as good as in Thailand, so keep that in mind. Depending on the time of year, a buggy might be better for navigating muddy roads. 

Soar High with a Hot Air Balloon Adventure

If you’ve always dreamt of taking a hot air balloon ride, Vang Vieng offers one of the most budget-friendly opportunities in the world. These rides are available both in the morning and evening, allowing you to experience the sunrise or sunset from above (depending on weather conditions). The cost is approximately €95 per person for a 30-minute flight over the city, and €119 for a one-hour flight amidst the mountains. While the idea of seeing Vang Vieng from the sky sounds enchanting, it’s important to note that the hot air balloon rides here have gained a reputation for falling short of expectations. Many balloons don’t venture far, only ascending to about 600-800 meters before descending back to their starting point. Additionally, the flights are relatively brief.

Where to stay in Vang Vieng

Similar to Luang Prabang, the heart of Vang Vieng is conveniently compact and easily navigable by foot. Nowadays, Vang Vieng offers a wide range of accommodation choices. While upscale hotels have been popping up, catering more to Korean and Chinese tourists than budget backpackers, there are still numerous affordable options to choose from.

LUXURY | Riverside Boutique Resort

Situated along the picturesque Nam Song River, the exquisite Riverside Boutique Resort boasts elegant French colonial architecture and a tasteful ethnic design. Guests can unwind by the poolside or savor a cocktail on the terrace, watching the sun gracefully dip behind the breathtaking mountains.

MID-RANGE | Bearlinbungalow

Vang Vieng’s uniqueness truly shines through in places like Bearlinbungalow . Nestled amidst rice fields and surrounded by towering limestone cliffs, this set of bungalows offers an unmatched experience. Wake up to an awe-inspiring view and enjoy the convenience of an onsite restaurant and swimming pool. The attentive staff can arrange bike and moped rentals as well as laundry services, ensuring a comfortable stay.

BUDGET | Domon Riverside Hotel

For budget-conscious travelers, Domon Riverside Hotel is a great find. This centrally located hotel provides air-conditioned rooms, often with balconies offering city views, all at a reasonable price. Guests can also enjoy the property’s garden and indulge in an Asian breakfast. The helpful staff adds to the overall positive experience.

Where to eat in Vang Vieng

When compared to Luang Prabang, the dining scene in Vang Vieng is relatively modest, with a limited selection of standout eateries. Nonetheless, we did manage to discover a handful of delightful places to satisfy your taste buds during your stay:

Lotus restaurant – Just a short walk outside the main city, across the bridge, lies Lotus Restaurant. We were pleasantly surprised by the incredible food here. The chicken steak and duck laap (larb) were both exceptionally delicious. This charming little eatery exudes a cozy atmosphere and is run by lovely owners who make the experience even better.

Kiwi Kitchen – Whether it’s a scrumptious breakfast or a hearty Sunday roast, Kiwi Restaurant has you covered. The perfect spot to unwind and indulge in fantastic food, all while soaking in the serene riverside view. With an extensive menu offering a variety of dishes, there’s something for every palate.

Kapphet-Vegan – If you’re seeking a delectable vegan experience, look no further than Kapphet-Vegan. A charming family-owned establishment with a genuine passion for its food. The delightful smoothies, teas, and vegan dishes were a true delight.

Namfonh restaurant – For some of the best culinary delights in Laos, we highly recommend Namfonh Restaurant. The mango sticky rice left a lasting impression, prompting us to return for more and sample the equally delightful fried chicken and Papaya salad. The fruit shakes were a refreshing treat too.

Happy Mango Thai restaurant – This popular Thai eatery offers a range of authentic Thai dishes that are sure to satisfy your cravings. While prices might be a bit higher than local joints, the quality of the fresh and piping hot food, along with generous portions, make it a worthwhile choice.

How to get around Vang Vieng

The main part of Vang Vieng is centered on a single long street and a few smaller ones branching off. It’s not a huge area, and you can easily walk around the town itself. However, if you want to explore the surrounding countryside, you’ll need some way to get around.

The best way to see the sights in and around Vang Vieng is by renting a scooter. Having a scooter gives you the freedom to go beyond the town and enjoy the beautiful landscapes around you. We recommend checking out Discoverlaos.today for renting an E-scooter. It’s a practical option because finding gas stations can be a bit tricky, and the battery of an E-scooter usually lasts for a full day of exploring. If you’re visiting during the rainy season or want to go off the usual paths, you might consider renting a dirt buggy , especially since the roads in Laos can be a bit challenging at times.

To get to or from the train or bus station, the most efficient and budget-friendly option is to take one of the songthaews. They’re always around and provide a convenient way to get where you need to go.

How to get from Vang Vieng to Vientiane

Once again, the most recommended way to continue your journey is by taking a minivan or train. If you opt for a minivan, the ride to Vientiane usually takes about 2 hours on the new highway. You can easily secure your tickets through a local travel agent or conveniently online via 12GoAsia . Alternatively, you can choose the train option, which typically takes around 1-2 hours to reach Vientiane, depending on the type of train you select. The new high-speed trains offer a smooth travel experience. To ensure you have a seat, it’s a good idea to book your train tickets in advance through 12GoAsia , as these seats tend to fill up quickly.

Laos Itinerary Day 9 – 10 | Vientiane

The next stop on our 10-day Laos itinerary brings us to Vientiane, the capital and largest city of Laos . While some online reviews might be mixed, we were pleasantly surprised by what this city had in store. While Vientiane doesn’t boast the same bustling energy as Bangkok or Hanoi, it offers a unique charm and hidden gems for those who approach it with an open mind. We relished in leisurely strolls through its quaint streets, engaging with warm and friendly locals, and embracing the unhurried rhythm of life . The city’s food and cafe scene also impressed us, featuring chic French-style cafes nestled amidst the urban landscape.

Vientiane’s position along the Mekong Delta offers stunning vistas and a peaceful retreat from the city’s hustle and bustle. Walking along the riverbank promenade became a favorite pastime, allowing us to unwind and savor the tranquil ambiance. While Vientiane offers some cool must-do activities, you won’t need to dedicate too much time to this mellow capital on your 10-day Laos itinerary. Instead, consider saving your exploration for the final 24 hours before departing from Laos, especially if your flight takes off from Vientiane.

Best things to do in Vientiane

While Vientiane may not be filled with numerous well-known tourist spots, it still boasts significant landmarks, temples, and shrines that hold their own importance. You definitely shouldn’t miss the iconic Patuxai Victory Monument and a visit to the COPE Visitor Centre, shedding light on Laos’ role in the Vietnam War. For a more unique experience, venture to Buddha Park, a bit farther from the city center, where a curious assortment of statues from Hindu and Buddhist mythology awaits—some even large enough to step inside!

Marvel at the Patuxay Monument

The Patuxay Victory Monument, often referred to as the “Arc de Triomphe of Vientiane,” stands as a notable landmark in the capital city of Laos. Constructed during the 1960s, it serves as a symbol of national pride, commemorating Laos’ struggle for independence from colonial rule. The name “Patuxay” translates to the “Gate of Triumph,” carrying inscriptions that honor the courage of those who fought for the nation’s sovereignty.

As you pass by this towering archway, a hint of Europe may cross your mind. While inspired by the Parisian Arc de Triomphe, a closer look reveals intricate Lao motifs, a blend that mirrors Vientiane’s rich cultural fusion. Its architecture harmoniously merges traditional Lao elements with French colonial design, boasting detailed carvings and exquisite sculptures.

In the past, ascending the monument’s staircases led to a rewarding panorama atop the observation deck, offering a captivating view of Vientiane’s layout and the surrounding landscape. Regrettably, due to inadequate maintenance, access to the observation deck is no longer available.

Roam around the artistic Buddha Park

Located roughly an hour away from the city, Buddha Park (or Laos Xieng Khuan) is a captivating destination featuring a diverse array of statues from both Buddhist and Hindu mythology. A visit to this quirky open-air sculpture park reveals a collection of over 200 massive concrete sculptures , depicting Buddha, Hindu deities, as well as a mix of unique human figures to divine beings and even some more unconventional depictions like demons. One of the highlights is a towering dome that offers an excellent panoramic view of the entire park when climbed. Created in the 1950s by a priest-shaman, the park carries an intriguing blend of ancient-looking artistry and modern craftsmanship.

For art and sculpture enthusiasts, this park stands as one of the most captivating tourist spots in Vientiane. During our visit, we found the park to be a picturesque and serene haven, exuding a sense of uniqueness at every turn. The backdrop of vibrant flowers and lush greenery adds to its photogenic charm.

Entrance to the park is approximately 40,000 kip for foreign visitors (about €2), and you can expect to spend around two hours exploring. Arriving early is advisable to avoid both the scorching heat and the crowds that start to gather around 11 am when tour buses arrive. To reach the park, you can opt for a private car or take the budget-friendly route by catching local bus no.14 from Talat Sao Bus station, costing around 6,000 kip (about €0.30) per person for a one-way trip, with buses departing every 20 minutes.

COPE visitor center

If you want to learn about Laos’ devastating history, a visit to COPE is highly recommended. As foreigners, we were unaware of the significant impact that Laos endured during the secret war of the 1960s and 70s. Throughout the Vietnam War, the USA dropped a staggering 2 million tonnes of bombs on Laos, earning it the grim distinction of being the most heavily bombed country on the planet. This relentless assault left a profound mark on the local population, resulting in numerous tragic amputations and casualties. To this day, many unexploded bombs still litter the Laotian landscape , posing an ongoing threat to the people.

COPE plays a crucial role in providing prosthetic limbs to the victims of these devastating bombings. The lasting consequences of unexploded cluster bombs continue to haunt and harm the Laotian community, underscoring the urgent need for support and awareness. The COPE Visitor Centre serves as an eye-opening experience, featuring exhibits that shed light on the bombings, the process of prosthetic care, rehabilitation efforts, and the ongoing mission to clear the land of dangerous remnants. It’s a profoundly moving encounter that offers essential insights into the resilience of this nation.

While confronting the somber aspects of Laos’ war-ravaged past, a visit to COPE parallels our educational experiences like our exploration of the S21 prison and Killing Fields in Cambodia . These encounters, while emotionally challenging, provide a deeper understanding of the region’s history and the indomitable spirit of its people.

Tour the temples of Vientiane

While it might not boast the same cultural allure as Luang Prabang or the natural charm of Vang Vieng, Vientiane offers a respectable array of temples that can make for a delightful morning exploration. Scattered throughout the central city area, you’ll come across numerous quaint Wats on your Laos Itinerary.

Pha That Luang – Standing tall at 45 meters, this gold-covered Buddhist stupa is truly iconic. Regarded as Laos’ national symbol, its dazzling golden dome is a sight to behold, symbolizing both Buddhist faith and the sovereignty of the Lao people.

Haw Phra Kaew – Once a regal temple, this meticulously restored structure has been transformed into a museum housing a captivating collection of Buddhist artifacts and statues.

Wat Si Muang – A sanctuary believed to harbor the guardian spirit of Vientiane, Wat Si Muang holds profound significance as a spiritual hub for the locals.

Wat SiSaket – Renowned for its cloister walls adorned with an abundance of petite Buddha images, Wat Si Saket stands as one of Vientiane’s oldest and most splendid temples.

That Dam (Black stupa) – While not as ornate as its counterparts, the enigmatic That Dam carries an aura of legend, casting an intriguing veil over the cityscape.

Wat Ong Teu Mahawihan – This temple is home to a captivating reclining Buddha statue, serving as a showcase of intricate architectural details and captivating interior designs.

Stroll around the riverside promenade

The riverside promenade in Vientiane provides a peaceful escape along the Mekong River. You can enjoy scenic views during sunset, engage in outdoor activities like jogging and cycling, try local snacks from food stalls, and explore monuments. It’s a popular spot for river cruises, offering a glimpse into local life and culture. The promenade is a relaxing place to unwind, interact with locals, and take in the beauty of the river and surroundings.

Where to stay in Vientiane

Since you’ve got only a single day on your Laos itinerary for Vientiane, it’s wise to pick a hotel near the city center. There are plenty of reasonably priced accommodations available. Opting for a central location will make it convenient to explore all the main attractions by walking, biking, taking the public bus, or using the Loca rideshare app for taxis.

LUXURY | Lao Poet Hotel

The Lao Poet Hotel offers beautifully decorated rooms with essential amenities. The rooftop provides stunning city views, and there’s an outdoor pool with a terrace. The hotel features a bar, restaurant, and a 24-hour front desk with exceptionally helpful staff. Enjoy a continental, American, or Asian breakfast each morning. The hotel’s interior design is thoughtfully curated, and the price-to-quality ratio is impressive. If you prefer a more colonial style, try Settha Palace Hotel.

MID-RANGE | Salana Boutique Hotel

Salana Hotel offers beautifully designed rooms adorned with rich dark wood furnishings. After a day of adventure, unwind at Sarila Spa with pampering beauty treatments and massages. The hotel also boasts a business corner and a cozy library. Head to The Living Room sky bar to sip refreshing cocktails and enjoy fine wines while taking in mesmerizing views of the Mekong River and the city’s vibrant nightlife. Conveniently located amidst a variety of eateries, Salana Hotel’s in-house dining is exceptional and the staff is known for their warm and friendly service.

BUDGET | Nana Backpacker Hostel 

Discover the ultimate backpacker haven in Vientiane – Nana Backpacker Hostel . Connect with fellow travelers in dorms or private rooms. Dive into the pool, enjoy the riverside view, and shoot pool. Stay social with outdoor spaces, a small gym, and evening music. Bike rentals, friendly staff, and a cool vibe await. Unwind with a free drink during happy hour.

Where to eat in Vientiane

Cafe Vanille – Step into a serene oasis at Cafe Vanille. Indulge in delightful and light dishes or savor wonderful croissants and viennoiseries. Their espresso is a treat. The laid-back and chic ambiance, along with the spaciousness, creates the perfect setting to unwind.

Le Trio café – Coffee enthusiasts will find their haven here. Dive into a variety of healthy and tasty food and drinks. The coffee is exceptional, and the service is top-notch. Arrive before 9:00 am to relish fresh-baked croissants. With friendly staff and a relaxing atmosphere, it’s a great spot for a hot drink. 

Foo d house Laos – We stumbled upon this awesome spot just around the corner from our hotel. The place looks modern and stylish. Seriously, everything here is top-notch, from their Lao sausage to the zesty papaya salad. The staff is absolutely friendly, making it a welcoming spot for great Thai/Lao food and coffee. Try their iced dalgona!

ຕຳປາກຫມາ – You want a taste of local goodness? This spot is as local as it gets! We noticed it was packed with locals, and that’s always a good sign. The next day, we tried their signature noodle dish, and it was out-of-this-world amazing.

Noy’s Fruit Heaven – Need a refreshing juice or a light breakfast? Noy’s Fruit Heaven has your back. Fresh and healthy stuff all around. Perfect for a quick pick-me-up.

Roti House – Craving some real Indian food? Roti House is where it’s at. The food is seriously delicious, and the staff is super helpful. Savor a diverse range of flavorful Indian dishes from the menu, including satisfying options for vegetarians.

How to get around Vientiane

When you arrive at Vientiane’s train station, make your way directly to the buses stationed there. These buses are usually ready for passengers arriving by train and depart once they’re filled up. Opting for the bus is both economical and efficient for reaching the city center, especially since the train station is slightly outside that area. To find specific routes and bus details, refer to the official lao.busnavi.asia website.

Navigating Vientiane’s city center on foot is entirely feasible, given its relatively compact size. Another viable option is bike rental, allowing you to explore at your own pace.

For longer distances within larger cities like Vientiane, convenient and budget-friendly travel options include tuk-tuks and taxis. Consider downloading the Loca app for hassle-free arrangements or haggling with a tuk-tuk driver for a reasonable fare.

Extending your Laos Itinerary

If you’re looking to pick up the pace or have more than 10 days to spare on your Laos itinerary, consider incorporating these additional destinations into your journey. Should you only have a couple of extra days, we suggest extending your stay in Vang Vieng and Luang Prabang to avoid overwhelming your Laos itinerary.

Nestled three hours north of Luang Prabang, Nong Khiaw is a quaint village along the Ou River in Northern Laos, surrounded by breathtaking limestone mountains. Adventurers seeking a rustic experience can explore caves, embark on hikes, or simply unwind in hammocks. The Pha Tok Caves, situated within a limestone cliff, offer a unique exploration opportunity. Hiking through jungle terrain, rice terraces, and waterfalls is an option, along with immersive homestay treks. The laid-back town is famed for its herbal steam baths, while independent hikes to scenic viewpoints above the town provide panoramic vistas.

Pakse & Bolaven Plateau 

(2-3 NIGHTS)

Pakse, the capital of the Champassak region, serves as Southern Laos’ gateway, most people take the overnight train to get there. Offering a mix of urban charm and convenient access to the Bolaven Plateau, Pakse is a launchpad for further exploration. The Bolaven Plateau boasts stunning waterfalls, cooler climates, and verdant forests. This region also showcases numerous coffee plantations and opportunities for waterfall swims. Organized tours or self-guided motorbike adventures can lead you to these natural wonders. Experience Pakse’s tranquility, ascend Phousalao temple for panoramic sunsets and dedicate a day to uncovering the ancient ruins of Wat Phu, reminiscent of Angkor Wat’s architecture.

Don Det 

(3-4 NIGHTS)

Si Phan Don, comprises a collection of 4,000 islands, both large and small, this captivating expanse materialized through the Mekong River’s intricate fragmentation.

Don Det is a captivating island within the Si Phan Don archipelago, situated at Laos’ southern tip along the Cambodian border. This lush haven is a sanctuary for backpackers seeking relaxation on their Laos itinerary. Life here unfolds at a leisurely pace, offering hammock-bound riverside moments and casual riverside dining. While Don Det lacks extreme activities, you can savor sunsets during a river cruise or spot Irrawaddy dolphins on a Mekong riverboat excursion.

Laos Itinerary Essential Resources

TRANSPORTATION |  For booking boat, bus, and train rides online, we recommend using the website  12go . This platform has been our go-to across Asia, saving us from the hassle of queuing at travel agencies or bus stations. If you’re traveling during peak season, consider booking tickets ahead, some routes in Laos can get booked out quickly.

ACCOMMODATION |  Finding affordable places to stay in Laos is a breeze with  Booking.com . It’s the ideal platform to discover budget-friendly hostels and hotels.

FLIGHTS |  Discover the best flight deals to Laos on  Skyscanner . We love that they highlight the days with the cheapest prices for a destination, and the ability to search by month or region for flexibility.

TRAVEL INSURANCE |  When it comes to travel insurance, especially for backpacking in Laos, consider  Heymondo . It’s our top recommendation for comprehensive and trustworthy coverage. Get 5% OFF through our link.

INTERNET |  Secure reliable internet access for your Laos trip with   Airalo . Simply install it on your eSIM-compatible smartphone before your journey.

TOURS & ATTRACTIONS |  For the best and most affordable city tours, day trip excursions, food tours, and cooking classes in Laos, check out  GetYourGuide  or  Viator .

VISA ORGANIZATION |  Before your trip, ensure you check the visa requirements for your passport nationality. Explore details on travel documents at  iVisa.com .

We hope this 10-day Laos Itinerary Guide helps you out planning for your exciting upcoming trip. You can show some ❤ and support for the blog and help us share more adventures! Our travels are entirely self-funded, so any show of support is greatly appreciated. It allows us to keep writing helpful travel guides and gather information to make it easier for people to discover the world.

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Laos Travel Guide

Last Updated: April 29, 2024

Laos is a landlocked country steeped in nature, food, history, and Buddhism. The country is wrapped in a mountainous landscape, making it one of the most beautiful places in all of Southeast Asia .

While it lacks the beautiful beaches of neighboring countries, adventure travel is big here. You can go zip-lining, kayaking, hiking, and cave tubing all in one day.

I loved my time there and, while the country is no longer a “secret,” it’s still a lot less visited than its neighbors.

From the bustling night markets and stunning waterfalls of Luang Prabang to the epic mountain sunsets in Vang Vieng , I’m always amazed that more people don’t make the journey to this beautiful country.

This travel guide to Laos can help you plan your trip, save money, and make the most of your time in this stunning country.

Table of Contents

• Things to See and Do
• Typical Costs
• Suggested Budget
• Money-Saving Tips
• Where to Stay
• How to Get Around
• How to Stay Safe
• Best Places to Book Your Trip
• Related Blogs on Laos

Click Here for City Guides

Top 5 things to see and do in laos.

1. Visit Vang Vieng

Backpackers “discovered” this little town in the late 1990s. It didn’t take long to develop into a crazy, hedonistic city. There’s still a party scene but now it’s focused on a handful of bars. It’s definitely not like the old days but I think that’s a good thing. Nowadays, things have calmed down and the center of Vang Vieng is thriving, with boutique hotels and high-end restaurants replacing some of the party-laden backpacker bars that used to pack the waterfront. The town has also become a hub for outdoor adventure, jungle hikes, and lazy days on the river. It’s worth spending a few days here.

2. Explore the 4,000 Islands

Located in Southern Laos, the 4,000 Islands (also known as ‘Si Phan Don’ in Lao) is an area of tiny, largely uninhabited islands in the Mekong River in Champasak Province near the Cambodian border. They are popular with backpackers and the vibe is laid-back and chill. Accommodation is only available on three of the islands: Don Khong, Don Kon, and Don Det. What’s available is cheap and you can spend a few days here reading in hammocks and slowly exploring by bike. Other than that, there’s really not much to do here besides chill in the river and relax at night. To reach the islands you need to take a boat from Pakse.

3. Relax in Luang Prabang

Luang Prabang is a slow-paced city. There is not much to do here other than enjoy epic sunsets over the Mekong River, wander the streets filled with colonial French architecture, spend time at the incredible Kuang Si Waterfalls, and shop at the bustling night market. You can also take a river tour, or explore some of the dozens of temples in town. Every morning at sunrise, the monks walk through the main streets receiving alms from the local residents. I went for two days but actually stayed for a week because I enjoyed it so much!

4. Trek to the Kuang Si Falls

This gorgeous waterfall near Luang Prabang is breathtaking. Turquoise waters flow over rock ledges into dramatic tiered limestone pools perfect for swimming. You can float about in some of these natural infinity pools or jump from trees into others. It’s a really cool place to visit. Admission is 20,000 LAK, and a shared tuk-tuk from Luang Prabang costs 30,000-40,000 LAK per person.

5. See the Plain of Jars

The UNESCO-recognized Plain of Jars has thousands of stone jars scattered around three different sites. Believed to be part of the burial practices from the Iron Age, this is one of the biggest and most important prehistoric sites in Southeast Asia. Legend has it that the jars were made by a race of giants to store alcohol. Take care not to stray too far from the cleared areas as there are still some landmines in the area. There are eight sites open for visiting: sites 1, 2, and 3 are all close to each other at Phonsavan so they are easy to visit together. Admission to Site 1 (with the best-preserved jars) is 15,000 LAK while entry to Sites 2 and 3 is 10,000 LAK.

Other Things to See and Do in Laos

1. explore the vieng xai cave city.

Located close to Sam Nua (near the Vietnamese border), Vieng Xai Cave City served as living quarters for Laotian soldiers during the 1960s. You can see the living quarters as they were; the Kaysone Phomvihane Cave even has a working air-circulation pump. Guided tours are found at the Vieng Xai Caves Visitor Centre. Admission is 60,000 LAK and includes an audio tour. The bus there is 20,000 LAK while a tuk-tuk is 150,000 LAK.

2. Try the Gibbon Experience

This is one of the best activities in Laos. It’s a series of zip lines connecting the world’s highest treehouses in Bokeo Forest, where you can stay for one or two nights. You’re completely off the grid there, surrounded by gibbons, and it has some intense nature hikes. The three-day, two-night “Classic” package costs around 5,600,000 LAK per person.

3. See the Great Stupa (Pha That Luang)

The Great Stupa in Vientiane is a 45-meter (148-foot) gold-covered stupa (a dome-shaped Buddhist shrine). It’s considered the greatest monument in the country. Its exterior looks like a fortress with high walls, but the inside has numerous Buddhist, floral, and animal imagery throughout. You can admire the stupa from outside for free.

4. Head to Vientiane

The capital and largest city in Laos is full of important national monuments and temples, like the Great Stupa and the Sisaket Temple. While there, be sure to check out Buddha Park, a sculpture garden full of giant Buddha statues. It’s the most cosmopolitan city in the country, and there’s an up-and-coming foodie scene there as well. It’s worth spending a few days here exploring.

5. Visit the Elephant Conservation Center

Located in Sainyabuli, the ECC was launched in 2011 by a team of elephant specialists working towards protecting the elephant population in Laos. It’s the best way to see elephants in a responsible way that doesn’t harm them or involve exploitation. You can stay for one, two, or three nights and prices start at 3,800,000 LAK. A 7-day volunteering session costs around 8,500,000 LAK.

6. Take the slow boat on the Mekong

Drift down the Mekong River on a long, narrow boat with comfortable seating, home-cooked meals, and a unique view of the countryside. You can find a ride typically from the border at Huay-Xai that drops you off in Luang Prabang. Slow boats take two to three days. Prices vary depending on the quality of your tour company. There’s also a public boat that leaves daily at 11am.

7. Trek through Phou Hin Poun Conservation Area

Mountains, a limestone forest, rivers full of rapids, and caves await you in the protected Phou Hin Poun area of Laos. The entire area is filled with unique species of flora and fauna, including macaques, tigers, and gibbons. (Yes, tigers.) It’s a stunning area for guided treks, which usually last a couple of days. Your accommodation can help you book a guide on arrival.

8. Get outdoors in Nong Kiew (Muang Ngoi)

Life in this quaint village on the Nam Ou River is slow and peaceful, but Nong Kiew is a popular draw for outdoor lovers. The towering limestone cliffs are ideal for experienced climbers, and there are many hiking trails leading to nearby waterfalls and caves. To get there, take a bus from Luang Prabang to Pak Mong and then a tuk-tuk the rest of the way.

9. Chat with a monk

On the first Sunday of every month, monks gather at the Sangha College in Vientiane to chat with tourists. You’re able to ask them about their practice and daily life, and in return, they can practice their English. It’s a fun and eye-opening way to learn about the culture and the religion from someone whose daily life is much different than yours.

10. Visit the Buddha Caves

The Buddha Caves (Pak Ou Caves) hold over 6,000 Buddha statues that the locals still use for worship. There are standing Buddhas, sitting Buddhas, reclining Buddhas — you name it! To get there you take a scenic 25-kilometer (16-mile) boat trip up the Mekong River or you can take a songthaew (a truck converted into a shared taxi). From there, you’re able to explore the two main caves on foot. It’s about 20,000 LAK to enter the caves, and a shared boat costs 65,000 LAK round-trip (the boat takes two hours there and one hour to get back).

11. Take a Lao cooking class

Take a cooking class to learn how to make traditional dishes like laap (salad with minced meat and spices), orh (spicy stew), and mok pa (steamed fish in banana leaf). Most classes include a visit to the market and include several dishes, ending with everyone feasting on the food they have just cooked. Prices vary but expect to pay between 250,000-400,000 LAK for a class. If you’re in Vientiane, I recommend taking Madam Phasouk’s class. She’s an amazing cook and her private classes are 150,000 LAK, which includes making 3-4 dishes.

  For more information on specific destinations in Laos, check out these guides:

• Luang Prabang Travel Guide
• Vang Vieng Travel Guide
• Vientiane Travel Guide

Laos Travel Costs

Accommodation – Accommodation in Laos is cheap. Hostel dorm rooms start at around 65,000 LAK per night, although they average closer to 80,000 LAK. Hostels in Vientiane start at slightly higher prices. Private rooms with air-con start at 190,000 LAK but average around 350,000 LAK. Almost every hostel offers free Wi-Fi and most also include free breakfast. It’s very rare for a hostel to have a kitchen, so don’t count on cooking your meals.

Budget hotels and guesthouses are widely available, usually starting around 150,000 LAK for a twin or double room. If you’re looking to splurge on a four-star hotel with a pool, expect to pay at least 400,000 LAK per night.

Airbnb is also available in Laos, with private rooms starting from around 200,000 LAK. An entire home or apartment goes for as little as 500,000 LAK, although prices are generally closer to 1,000,000 LAK. Book early to find the best deals.

Food – Food in Laos has many similarities to its neighbors, with rice and noodle dishes forming the backbone of most meals. Prominent staples include green papaya salad and laap (also known as larb ) (a minced-meat salad that is the national dish, usually featuring fermented fish). Grilled meats, such as chicken, pork, and duck are also very popular, as is feu , the local version of pho.

Most street food and cheap meals of local cuisine cost less than 22,000 LAK, especially in the night market where you can find things like barbecued meats, spicy papaya salad, and noodle soup.

If you want to splash out on a fancy meal, expect to pay around 150,000 LAK for a three-course meal with a drink.

Beer is very cheap here, costing around 14,000 LAK. If you want a latte or cappuccino, expect to pay around 30,000 LAK. Bottled water is around 5,000 LAK.

If you have access to a kitchen, a week’s worth of groceries costs around 250,000-300,000 LAK for basic staples like rice, pasta, produce, and some meat.

Backpacking Laos Suggested Budgets

On a backpacker budget, expect to spend around 300,000 LAK per day. This budget covers staying in a hostel dorm, eating street food, drinking a couple beers, renting a bicycle to get around, and enjoying mostly cheap activities like hiking and swimming. Add another 15,000-30,000 LAK to your daily budget if you plan on drinking more.

On a mid-range budget of 650,000 LAK per day, you can stay in a private hostel dorm or Airbnb, drink more, enjoy lots of street food, take some taxis or tuk-tuks, and do more activities like go rock climbing or ATV riding.

On a “luxury” budget of around 1,800,000 LAK per day, you can stay in a hotel, eat all your meals out anywhere you want, enjoy lots of drinks, hire tuk-tuks or rent a motorbike/scooter, and do whatever activities you want. This is just the ground floor for luxury though. The sky is the limit!

You can use the chart below to get some idea of how much you need to budget daily, depending on your travel style. Keep in mind these are daily averages — some days you’ll spend more, some days you’ll spend less (you might spend less every day). We just want to give you a general idea of how to make your budget. Prices are in LAK.

Laos Travel Guide: Money-Saving Tips

Laos is very affordable so it’s hard to save tons of money if you are already traveling on a budget. Sticking to hostels or inexpensive guest houses, public transportation, and street food will ensure you don’t break the bank. It’s hard to spend a lot when you just do normal travel. That said, here are some ways to save money in Laos:

• Buy from market stalls – Buying your own food is infinitely cheaper than going to restaurants (not that they are even that expensive, however). If you’re on a budget, though, stick to the local markets. Fresh food is the cheapest there.
• Use public transportation – Taxis and tuk-tuks may be convenient, but they slowly ruin your budget. Stick to public transportation if you need to get around. If you do need to take a tuk-tuk or taxi, ask your hotel/hostel staff what you should expect to pay to make sure you don’t get ripped off!
• Avoid western food – Western food is always more expensive than local cuisine. While the prices aren’t that high, it slowly adds up throughout your trip.
• Bring a reusable water bottle – The tap water here isn’t safe to drink. To save money and reduce your plastic use, bring a reusable water bottle with a filter. LifeStraw makes a reusable bottle with a built-in filter so you can be sure your water is always safe and clean.

Where to Stay in Laos

Laos has plenty of budget-friendly hostels around the country. Here are my suggested places to stay:

• Indigo House Hotel (Luang Prabang)
• Nana Backpackers Hostel (Vang Vieng)
• Vang Vieng Freedom Hostel (Vang Vieng)
• Dream Home Hostel (Vientiane)
• Vongkham Eco Village (Vientiane)
• Sanga Hostel (Pakse)

How to Get Around Laos

Getting around Laos can be a challenge. The roads are poor, and you have to navigate several mountain passes to get almost anywhere. Nothing is ever on time, and even short trips can turn into endless journeys.

Public transportation – Public transportation is available in some of the larger cities, with prices starting around 5,000 LAK and going up from there based on distance.

Bus – Buses are the most common way to get between cities in Laos. Ticket prices vary between 80,000-130,000 LAK for a 4-6-hour ride. Buses are pretty uncomfortable and many don’t have air conditioning, but they get you from point A to point B around the country without breaking the bank.

In busier towns, you can purchase your ticket from just about any tour operator. This includes transit from your hotel/hostel to the station. Otherwise, you can show up at the city’s bus station. A trip from Vientiane to Luang Prabang or Pakse shouldn’t cost more than 100,000 LAK.

There are also plenty of air-conditioned “VIP” buses. A “VIP” trip from Vientiane to Luang Prabang costs 410,000 LAK. Overnight buses cost 170,000-400,000 LAK depending on the distance. You can usually buy tickets for these buses from your hostel/hotel. You can use 12go.asia to compare prices.

If you’re looking to head into a neighboring country, a bus from Vientiane to Hanoi costs around 500,000 LAK. There is also a direct route between Luang Prabang and Chiang Mai starting from 425,000 LAK, but keep in mind the ride is at least 15 hours. A bus from Vientiane to Bangkok also takes about 15 hours and costs about 425,000 LAK.

To find bus routes and prices, use BusBud .

Boat – One of the most popular ways to see Laos is via a slow boat between Huay Xai and Luang Prabang on the Mekong River. The journey takes two days. For short trips (like Luang Prabang to the Pak Ou Caves), you can get a river taxi for about 65,000 LAK.

Flying – I don’t recommend flying unless you are super pressed for time. Domestic flights are costly, and there are frequent cancellations. Even booking far in advance, a flight from Vientiane to Luang Prabang costs upwards of 500,000 LAK for a 50-minute flight. But if you must, these are Laos’ airlines:

• Laos Airlines

Car rental – Car rentals in Laos aren’t super affordable, costing around 750,000 LAK per day for a multi-day trip. Renters need to be at least 23 and have an International Driving Permit (IDP).

For the best car rental prices, use Discover Cars .

When to Go to Laos

October to April is the best time to visit Laos. This is when the country’s weather is consistently warm and dry. (Keep in mind the mountainous areas experience much cooler temperatures year-round compared to the other parts of Laos.) It’s also the high season, so you can expect bigger crowds and inflated prices. That said, the crowds here are much smaller than in neighboring Thailand and Vietnam.

Elsewhere, April and May tend to be the hottest months, with temperatures as high as 40°C (104°F). The humidity can be extremely uncomfortable during this time too.

The rainy season lasts from late May to October. It’s still a pleasant time to visit as rainfall each day never lasts long. During this time, the waterfalls flow heavier and wildlife becomes more active. There are also fewer tourists around during this time as well.

How to Stay Safe in Laos

Laos is a very safe country to backpack and travel around as violent crime against travelers is rare. Pickpocketing is your biggest concern. It often occurs in busy market areas (especially in Vang Vieng) and on transportation. Keep your valuables close and out of reach at all times just to be safe.

If you’re worried about getting ripped off, you can read about common travel scams to avoid here.

If you’re hiking or sightseeing, always stay on the marked trail. Some places are strictly prohibited because of unexploded landmines. This is especially true around the Plain of Jars. You shouldn’t have a reason to wander off into a dangerous area but pay attention to signs and markers.

When people get into trouble here, it’s mostly because they’re tangled up with drugs or the sex industry. Laos is strict about punishment when it comes to these offenses, so avoid them at all costs!

Solo female travelers should generally feel safe here, however, the standard precautions apply (never leave your drink unattended at the bar, never walk home alone intoxicated, etc.).

If you experience an emergency, dial 191 to contact the police.

When in doubt, always trust your instincts. If a taxi driver seems shady, get out. If your hotel or accommodation is seedier than you thought, go somewhere else. Make copies of your personal documents, including your passport and ID, in case of an emergency.

The most important piece of safety advice I can offer is to purchase good travel insurance. Travel insurance protects you against illness, injury, theft, and cancellations. It’s comprehensive protection in case anything goes wrong. I never go on a trip without it as I’ve had to use it many times in the past. You can use the widget below to find the policy right for you:

Laos Travel Guide: The Best Booking Resources

These are my favorite companies to use when I travel. They consistently have the best deals, offer world-class customer service and great value, and overall, are better than their competitors. They are the companies I use the most and are always the starting point in my search for travel deals.

• Skyscanner – Skyscanner is my favorite flight search engine. They search small websites and budget airlines that larger search sites tend to miss. They are hands down the number one place to start.
• Hostelworld – This is the best hostel accommodation site out there with the largest inventory, best search interface, and widest availability.
• Agoda – Other than Hostelworld, Agoda is the best hotel accommodation site for Asia.
• Booking.com – The best all around booking site that constantly provides the cheapest and lowest rates. They have the widest selection of budget accommodation. In all my tests, they’ve always had the cheapest rates out of all the booking websites.
• Get Your Guide – Get Your Guide is a huge online marketplace for tours and excursions. They have tons of tour options available in cities all around the world, including everything from cooking classes, walking tours, street art lessons, and more!
• SafetyWing – Safety Wing offers convenient and affordable plans tailored to digital nomads and long-term travelers. They have cheap monthly plans, great customer service, and an easy-to-use claims process that makes it perfect for those on the road.
• LifeStraw – My go-to company for reusable water bottles with built-in filters so you can ensure your drinking water is always clean and safe.
• Unbound Merino – They make lightweight, durable, easy-to-clean travel clothing.

Laos Travel Guide: Related Articles

Want more info? Check out all the articles I’ve written on Laos travel and continue planning your trip:

Is Southeast Asia Safe for Travelers?

The Secret Pool of Kuang Si Waterfall

The Cost of Traveling Laos

Vang Vieng: A Hedonistic Backpacker Town Reborn

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10 Best Places to Visit in Laos

By Carl Austin · Last updated on April 15, 2024

Laos is a tranquil landlocked country in Southeast Asia. Often overshadowed by its neighboring countries – Thailand, Vietnam and Cambodia – for their more famous attractions, Laos has plenty to offer, with the benefit of fewer crowds.

This small Southeast Asian country is an affordable and exciting destination to visit. Explore the wild side of Laos with its lush undulating mountains, meandering rivers, and remote Laotian villages. Trek to isolated hill tribes, swim in fast-flowing waterfalls, and creep through underground caves – Laos is nothing if not an adventure!

10. Bokeo Nature Reserve [SEE MAP]

The Bokeo Nature Reserve was created to protect its population of the black-cheeked gibbon, rediscovered in 1997, which was previously thought to be extinct. A visit to Bokeo Nature Reserve is not complete without a stay at the Gibbon Experience, an eco tourism conservation project. Guests stay in tree houses and travel by zip line through the forests in search of the Black Gibbon.

Besides the elusive black gibbon, visitors to the reserve may also see elephants, bears, tigers and wild buffalo. The Gibbon Experience also works to rehabilitate and return to the wild animals that were captured by poachers. With mountains ranging from 1,600 to almost 5,000 feet in altitude, the reserve also is a good place to watch birds.

9. Nong Kiau [SEE MAP]

Nong Kiau, sometimes called Nong Khiaw, is a popular tourist destination in Luang Prabang Province because of its many walking, mountain climbing and biking opportunities. A must-see site is the bridge across the Nam Ou River that was built by China. The bridge connects the two parts of Nong Kiau, and is a good place to see stunning views of the river and mountains. Nong Kiau is a rustic village, so visitors shouldn’t expect truly luxurious accommodations. Spelunkers may enjoy exploring the Pha Tok Caves that are located about a mile from town. The caves housed villagers during the Second Indochina War.

8. Tham Kong Lo [SEE MAP]

Tham Kong Lo is an incredible underground karst limestone cave tucked away inside Phou Hin Bun National Park in Central Laos. Also known as Konglor Cave – which means ‘beauty in the dark’ – the cave is accessible only by longtail boat. You can chug along one of the longest river cave systems in the world with your way illuminated by magical miner’s lamps.

The boats will stop at certain points, where you will be able to explore the cave more thoroughly on foot. Recently added colorful lights create a charming and theatrical light show to what was once a pitch-dark caving adventure.

Tham Kong Lo is not the most easily reached destination in the country: it’s an eight-hour bus ride on a pothole-ridden road from Vientiane. Yet visitors still travel from far and wide to witness its secret caverns, mysterious stalactites, and otherworldly limestone formations.

7. Luang Namtha [SEE MAP]

Luang Namtha, which means ‘the area around the Tha River,’ is the largest city in the Luang Nam Tha Province of Northern Laos. Located along the riverbanks of the Nam Tha, one of the dozen tributaries on the Mekong River, the town functions mainly as a stopover on the backpacker route between China and Laos – or as a way to break up the longboat journey between Huay Xai and Luang Prabang.

What makes a visit to this village so special is its easy access to the traditional hill tribes of Laos located in the Luang NamTha National Protected Area. There isn’t a whole lot to see in Luang Namtha itself, but it’s home to the Luang Namtha Museum – an anthropological museum where you can learn more about these fascinating local tribes. The little town is split into old and new; the former having been bombed during the 1970s war makes for an interesting discovery.

NPA trekking trips are common, and you can usually shop around in the village to find a good deal. Many include extra add-ons such as visits to waterfalls, mountain biking, and kayaking. For those who prefer to explore on their own, there are mountain bikes and motorbikes for hire so you can explore the surrounding jungle and villages at your own pace.

6. Wat Phu [SEE MAP]

Wat Phu Champasak, also known as Vat Phou Champasak, is an ancient Khmer Hindu temple complex spread across six terraces and three levels. Located at the base of Mount Phou Khao, Wat Phu – which means ‘Mountain Temple’ – has buildings that are well over a thousand years old.

Over the years, many more structures were erected. It’s these more modern ruins from the 11th to the 13th centuries that can be seen at Wat Phu Champasak today. The highlight of the city is Wat Phou itself, an ancient shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva, one of the Gods of the Hindu Trimurti. It boasts intricate carvings, a sacred spring, and a set of beautiful Buddha images. The sanctuary was converted into a Buddhist monastery in the 13th-century – which it still functions as today.

If you’d like to stay longer and explore the surrounding landscape in Champasak, you can stay in the nearby cluster of villages with their French colonial mansions and Buddhist temples. Don’t miss one of the evening shadow puppet theater shows.

5. Si Phan Don [SEE MAP]

Si Phan Don, which means ‘Four Thousand Islands,’ is a series of different-sized islands dotted along the Mekong River in Southern Laos’ Khong District. The main island of Don Khong (the largest island) has a few temples and a museum, but there isn’t a whole lot to do on the islands, especially when half of them are underwater after the annual Mekong flooding.

But with their backdrop of rice fields, waterfalls, and farmland scattered with riverside huts, that’s all part of the charm of Si Phan Don. Sitting on the border with Cambodia, Si Phan Don’s culture has a mixture of Laotian and Cambodian charm. Spend your days spotting freshwater Irrawaddy dolphins off the coast of Don Khong and photographing the remains of Laos’ first railway, the Don Khon narrow gauge railway built by the French as a way to get around the massive Khone Phapheng Falls.

For those who can’t enjoy the slow life of this river archipelago, there are some activities to keep busy. Rent a bike and explore the two main islands – Don Det and Don Khon, where you can explore one of the big Mekong Falls on two wheels, by boat, or on foot.

4. Phonsavan [SEE MAP]

Phonsavan is the provincial capital of the Xieng Khouang Province in Central Laos, and the gateway to the Plain of Jars. Built in the 1970s to replace the old town that was destroyed during the Second Indochina War, the town is characterized by brightly colored wooden houses and cattle fields tended by Hmong cowboys.

Surrounded by undulating hills and pine forests, the scenic town of Phonsavan (which aptly means ‘Hills of Paradise’) has a great climate all year-round. The main attraction is the megalithic archaeological landscape in Laos that’s made up of thousands of stone, jar-like structures dotted about the valleys. Believed to have been used as graves or to store rice wine, the remains of these mysterious stone jars are one of the most famous prehistoric sites in Southeast Asia.

But there is so much more to Phonsavan than the Plain of Jars, especially if you love the outdoors. The outskirts of the town also offer some immense scenery to be discovered on a trekking adventure – from cascading waterfalls to secret caves and secluded pools.

3. Vang Vieng [SEE MAP]

The reputation of riverside Vang Vieng precedes it. Surrounded by wild fields in Central Laos, Vang Vieng is a small tourist town popular with party-seeking young backpackers.

The town is home to all sorts of accommodation, from hostels to guest houses, as well as plenty of bars and restaurants that are open until late during the main tourist season. There are so many day trips to enjoy from Vang Vieng that can be booked at any of the travel kiosks in town, such as the trip to the aptly-named Blue Lagoon.

One of the most popular things to do in Vang Vieng is the infamous river tubing, where you can float down the river, stopping at various riverside bars along the way. Having met with disaster over the years (as you can imagine with young people swimming and drinking), the tubing bars have been restricted to just a few that are closely monitored by Laos standards.

When you’ve spent a sociable day floating and drinking down Vang Vieng’s scenic river, the limestone karst-filled mountains that surround the town are an amazing location for trekking and rock climbing, so come prepared for adventure!

2. Vientiane [SEE MAP]

As Vientiane is the capital and largest city in Laos, it’s worth a visit. But you don’t need much more than a few days to enjoy all there is to do in this relatively small town.

Once a French trading post, Vientiane is usually used simply as a stopping point for those flying in or out of the international airport. There are several temples to explore, but the best way to experience Vientiane is with a stroll along the Mekong River at sunset, browsing one of the riverside markets along the way.

The most popular tourist attraction in this city , also known as “the city of sandalwood,” is a Buddhist stupa, Pha That Luang, which dates back to 1586. The stupa stands 49 meters (147 feet) tall and is believed to contain relics of Buddha. Wat Si Muang, another popular site, is built on the ruins of a Khmer Hindu shrine.

1. Luang Prabang [SEE MAP]

The most popular place to visit in Laos, Luang Prabang is an historic city that once served as the capital of the Kingdom of Laos. Today, it remains the unofficial tourist capital. Set at the point where the Mekong and Nam Khan rivers meet, Luang Prabang stands in front of a backdrop of a magnificent hilltop temple. All things considered, it’s probably one of the most picturesque cities in Southeast Asia. Small it may be, but Luang Prabang is packed with things to see and do .

While in Luang Prabang, you will want to wake up early to witness the daily tak bat, where hundreds of the community’s monks, clad in saffron robes, silently walk through the streets to gather alms. Explore the beautiful Pha Tad Ke Botanical Garden, home to more than 2,000 species of plants, and take your time bartering for souvenirs and rice wine at the local street market.

Luang Prabang is a great base for exploring some of Laos’ most famous attractions on a day trip. The most popular of these is a visit to the glorious Kuang Si Falls, a multi-level waterfall with multiple fast-flowing pools you can swim in – if you dare.

Map of Laos

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Reader interactions.

October 9, 2016 at 7:52 am

it’s a great places, northern Laos will become my next destination

June 3, 2015 at 12:45 am

this is such a great list! i’m heading to Laos tonight for the next few days (or weeks…) and am so glad I found this article to help plan my trip! many thanks!

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Home » Travel Guides » Laos » 15 Best Places to Visit in Laos

15 Best Places to Visit in Laos

Beautiful Laos is one of the prettiest countries in Southeast Asia but also one of the least visited. This is a real shame as Laos has just as much to offer travelers as other big-hitter countries like Thailand or Vietnam.

The country is small and landlocked so it has no coastline, but it is known for its spectacular limestone mountains which offer you amazing opportunities to go trekking and explore eerie karst formations and caves.

As well as its mountains, Laos is known for its forest and its waterfalls and you can also try the delicious local food which has Thai and Indian influences. If you are looking for a real adventure in Southeast Asia then Laos makes it possible and still feels as if you are going off the beaten track, even in the main cities like Vientiane or Luang Prabang.

Here are the 15 best places to visit in Laos …

1. Vientiane

Vientiane is the charming capital of Laos and even though this is technically a capital city, it still feels like a small town rather than anything else.

Vientiane used to be a former French trading post during the colonial period, and as a result it has a delightful old French quarter than you can explore.

As you walk around you will also find a plethora of French inspired architecture such as a Laotian version of the famous Arc de Triomphe in Paris known as Patuxai.

There are also other attractions that are well worth a visit such as sprawling local markets and temples like Wat Si Saket which is the oldest of its kind in Vientiane.

2. Luang Prabang

If you are looking for the serene heart of Laos then you may want to travel to Luang Prabang which is a town that lies on the mighty Mekong and Khan rivers.

The town is also known for its gorgeous little European style cafes which are located along the scenic river banks and this area is so delightful that it is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

You will also find gorgeous temples all over the town and if you like trekking then you can go out to the Kuang Si Waterfalls where you will find amazing azure cataracts that have deep pools which are perfect for bathing in.

3. Vang Vieng

Van Vieng sits between Vientiane and Luang Prabang and is one of the main backpacker locations in Laos.

In the days of old this part of Laos had a rather wild reputation and a surprisingly vibrant nightlife scene, although now it has become a little more staid thanks to action taking by the local government to clean up its image.

One of the main reasons to come to Van Vieng is to enjoy the tubing down the Nam Song River and you can take in the lush jungle scenery here at the same time.

There are also other spots such as the Tham Phu Kham Cave which is known for its lagoon and bronze statue of the Buddha.

4. Huay Xai

Huay Xai is located on the border between Laos and Thailand which is the reason that many people visit when they cross from one country to the other.

It is also known however for its Mekong River cruises as you can take a boat from Huang Xai to Luang Prabang and for many visitors this is the highlight of a trip to Laos.

It is also the gateway to Bokeo Nature Reserve which is known for its spectacular Gibbon Experience.

5. Si Phan Don Islands

Laos is known for not having a coastline so it may sound strange to hear that it is the home of the Si Phan Don Islands which means ‘Four Thousand Islands’ in Lao.

The islands are caused by the Mekong River dispersing close to the border between Laos and Cambodia which has created these amazing little islets.

The islands vary in size which is great as you can choose some of the larger islands like Don Khon and Don Det if you want a little more nightlife and a wider range of accommodation options.

You can also visit smaller and sleepier island like Don Khong if you really want to fall off the grid and get away from it all in Laos.

6. Bokeo Nature Reserve

The Bokeo Nature Reserve lies outside the town of Huay Xai and is a well known nature reserve that is known for its conservation work to protect black-cheeked gibbons which were rediscovered in 1997 after it was thought that they had become extinct.

The park allows you to stay in tree houses which give you a bird’s eye view of the forest canopy and you can also partake in fun jungle activities such as swinging on a zip line As well as the famous gibbons, you will also find elephants, bears, tigers and buffalo in the park and keen bird watchers can check out hundreds of species of colorful avians.

7. Nong Khiaw

Nong Khiaw is also known as Nong Kiau and is a pretty spot in Laos that is rapidly gaining a name for itself as one of the best places to visit in the country if you want to get away from it all.

Here you will find some amazing trekking and hiking opportunities and you can spend time biking around the scenic villages here that surround the main town.

Nong Khiaw also sits on the delightful Nam Ou River so you can take a boat trip here that you will let you take in all the scenery from the vantage point of the water.

This part of the country is also surrounded by gorgeous karst formations and the limestone caves here such as the Pha Tok Caves are a great location for anyone who enjoys spelunking.

8. Tham Kong Lo

Tham Kong Lo is the name for the Kong Lo Cave which is part of the wider Phu Hin Bun National Park.

The park and cave sit along the Phu Hin Bun River and the central chamber is said to be one of the most spectacular in all of Southeast Asia.

The cave is some 6.5 kilometers long and is 300 feet high and is known for its stunning jade-hued pools which are said to be the same color as the skin of the Hindu god Indra.

The best way to check out the cave is to take a boat trip along the amazing chamber and enjoy the rock crystals and stalagmites and stalactites here.

9. Luang Namtha

Luang Namtha is known for being the largest city in the northwest part of Laos and is famous for being a stop off point for anyone traveling between Laos and neighboring China.

This is also a top spot for anyone who likes to go trekking as you can get out into the surrounding mountains and visit the villages of the ethnic hill tribes in Laos.

If you don’t want to trek then you can also rent a bicycle or a motorcycle and then spend the day scooting around the various villages and checking out the gorgeous waterfalls in this part of the country.

In the town of Luang Namtha itself you can spend your time visiting bustling local markets, sampling the street food and indulging in the herbal saunas here.

10. Wat Phu

Wat Phu is also known as Vat Phou and is a gorgeous Khmer temple which is close to the Phu Kao Mountain in the Champasak Province of Laos.

This is a Hindu temple which was built between the 11th and 13th centuries and this would have been a strategic location in the mighty Khmer Kingdom that stretched from Angkor in neighboring Cambodia.

Nowadays you will find similar temples in style to those at Angkor which are also partially eroded by the jungles of Laos.

11. Phonsavan

Phonsavan actually means ‘Hills of Paradise’ in the Lao language and this is a great place to come if you want to see a more rural side of the country.

This part of Laos is known, rather surprisingly, for its cowboy culture and you will find real life Lao cowboys here who dress in Stetsons and rear cattle on the lush plains around Phonsavan.

This is also a good jumping off point to visit spots like the Plain of Jars which is a gorgeous natural structure that is so-named as the pillars resemble jars.

12. Muang Ngoi Neua

Muang Ngoi Neua used to be relatively sleepy and under visited, although nowadays it has become known for being a stop off on the legendary Banana Pancake Trail which wraps around several countries in Southeast Asia.

As you would expect, it has now become more and more popular with backpackers who come here for the chance to enjoy the riverside setting and spend time at places like Nam Ou Beach.

You can also get out into the small ethnic villages that surround the town or trek to several famous caves and splendid waterfalls.

13. Pakbeng

Pakbeng is located between Luang Prabang and Huay Xai and one of the main reasons that people visit is to stay overnight if you take a river trip between the two towns down the Mekong.

There is not a huge amount to do in Pakbeng but it is a lovely little spot to spend the night en route to Luang Prabang or Xuay Xai.

There are a few nice restaurants in town that look out over the river and this is a great place to come for a cold beer and sunset views over the majestic Mekong.

14. Muang Xay

Muang Xay is also known as Oudomxay and Udomxai and is the capital of the larger Oudomxay Province.

This town is also close to the scenic Nam Ko River Basin and is known for its gorgeous mountain ranges.

This is the largest city in the northern part of Laos and many people come here to access other parts of the country.

With that in mind however you can easily spend a few days here as the town is close to a number of famous caves which are a great place to spend some time if you like spelunking.

Pakse is the capital of Champasak Province and one of the largest cities in the southern part of Laos.

Many people come here to then travel onwards to neighboring Si Phan Don, Wat Phou or the Bolaven Plateau and you can also get from Pakse to the Xe Pian National Protected Area or Lao Ngam.

With this is mind however, there is still a lot to see and do in Pakse itself if you are travelling through, so try to spend a few nights here if possible.

The town lies on the Mekong and Sedone rivers and you will find delicious seafood restaurants dotted along the waterfront as well as herbal saunas for which the area is also famous.

15 Best Places to Visit in Laos:

• Luang Prabang
• Si Phan Don Islands
• Bokeo Nature Reserve
• Tham Kong Lo
• Luang Namtha
• Muang Ngoi Neua

• Customized Tour

27 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Laos

Laos is a hidden gem among South East Asian countries. Referring to Laos, people think of a peaceful country with gentle and warm people, a pilgrimage to Buddha land or a visit to the majestic natural beauty. It is rich from cultural diversity, customs, cuisine, arts, festivals, etc. For those who are a lover of tranquility, green nature and the mysterious beauty of religion, Laos should be a definite choice, especially in dry season (December to April).

Plan your trip to this enchanting country with our list of the top attractions in Laos through this post!

27 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Laos:

1. Arc de Triomphe – Patuxay

2. pha that luang stupa, 3. haw phra kaew, 4. wat sisaket, 5. wat ong teu, 6. buddha park, 1. wat xieng thong, 2. wat wisunarat, 3. mount phou si, 4. royal palace museum, 5. pak ou caves, 6. kuangsi waterfall, 7. elephant village sanctuary, 8. the living land company, 1. the plain of jars, 2. muang khoun, 3. mulberries organic silk farm, 4. muong kham & tham piu cave, 5. tham pha cave & nong tang lake, 2. kaeng nyui waterfall, 3. adventure experience, 3. bolaven plateau, 4. si phan don, 5. national protected areas, famous destinations in the capital vientiane.

Patuxay – Arc de Triomphe is the beautiful symbol of Vientiane, offering the panoramic view of the capital from its top.

As a commemorative work of unknown soldiers lying on Lane Xang Avenue, the Arc de Triomphe is also considered one of the most beautiful symbols of the capital Vientiane. It has a body that simulates the shape of the Arc de Triumphe station in Paris while the top part is a pyramid-shaped architecture and reliefs typical of Laotian culture. In the cool wind afternoon, from the top of the Arc de Triomphe, you can enjoy the panoramic view of Vientiane in a moment of light and dark interference with a magnificent sunset.

Pha That Luang is a world cultural heritage and a sacred symbol of Laos.

Pha That Luang is considered a world cultural heritage, a sacred symbol of the Theravada Buddhist nation of Laos. The image of the largest and most beautiful relic tower in Laos is also printed on paper money and the country’s emblem. Built on the ruins of the ancient Indian temple, Pha That Luang outside is glazed with brilliant gold, especially brighter and more splendid when the sun rises. Every year, in mid-November, people across the country flock here to attend a national-level festival.

Haw Phra Kaew (or Ho Phrakeo) is one of Vientiane’s oldest temples.

Famous and important only after Pha That Luang, the sacred and noble Wat Phra Keo Pagoda is also as a museum holding works of art representing the religious beauty of Laotians. Here, many precious sculptures and pictures are inlaid with gold, covered with silver, studded with jade and many other precious stones. Walking in the middle of Wat Phra Keo, you will feel like you are lost in a peaceful fairyland, where there are many jewels and so many souvenirs.

Wat Si Saket is the oldest temple of Vientiane that is still in its original form.

This temple is still preserved since the date of its construction in 1818 according to Siamese Buddhist architecture. Throughout the corridor include 2,000 Buddha statues which are cast in bronze, ceramic, precious wood and gilded, plated with iridescent silver. The number of Buddha statues in the temple can be up to nearly 7,000 in total which sometimes takes you a whole day to visit.  What a very staggering number for an old temple.

Wat Ong Teu is the Buddhist temple known for its bronze statues & vibrantly painted iconography.

This temple is famous for the largest bronze Buddha statue in Vientiane. There is also a Sangha Buddhist school, where monks from all over the country gather to study and listen to teachings.

Also known as Xieng Khuan, Buddha Park is a sculpture park located 25km southeast of Vientiane.

Buddha Park is a very large garden with more than 200 Buddhist statues and Hindu deities that are crafted as unique works of art. The most prominent of the garden is a giant reclining Buddha statue measuring 40 meters long. The moss-covered statue is on a cool green background, creating an ancient but very peaceful space. In addition, the garden also recreates images of gods, demons, people, animals and the 3 layers of hell, earth and heaven.

Luang Prabang – The ancient capital recognized by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage

Wat Xieng Thong is one of the most important of Lao monasteries and remains a significant monument to the spirit of religion, royalty and traditional art.

Built in 1560 by King Setthathirath and under the royal patronage of the Kingdom of Laos, Wat Xieng Thong is considered the most beautiful, most important and oldest of the 65 great temples in Luang Prabang. The pagoda clearly shows the architectural lines of Laos with the sharp curved roof pointing straight up to the sky, inside there are many very delicate reliefs, carvings, recounting many sacred Buddha relics.

Wat Wisunarat is known for its large, watermelon-domed stupa.

Built in 1513,  Wat Wisunarat is the oldest temple in Luang Prabang, recognized as a world cultural heritage. Not too fussy about architecture, Wat Wisunarat still retains its majesty, sacredness and immense purity.

At 100m above sea level, Mount Phousi is Luang Prabang’s highest hill, offering panorama view of the ancient capital and a perfect place to watch sunrise or sunset over Mekong River.

This is the highest point in Luang Prabang that offers a panoramic view of the peaceful Luang Prabang in the land of Buddha and the gentle Mekong. To conquer this mountain, you have to pass up to 329 steps made of red brick and can stop to enjoy the beautiful scenery on both sides while climbing.

Once Laos’ Royal Palace, National Museum houses a lot of interesting historical items.

Royal Palace Museum used to be the Royal Palace of the Kingdom of Laos in the past. Blending the luxurious French architecture and the Lao sculptures, this place keeps many precious treasures of the country and beautiful surrounding such as jaggery soaring up to the sky, the elegant garden with trees rare cultivars and clear lake.

Located on Mekong River, Pak Ou Caves is very important site with over 4000 Buddha icons.

Pak Ou Caves overlook the Mekong River. There are two caves: Tham Ting and Tham Theung housing hundreds of miniature Buddha sculptures. There are variety of Buddha position such as statue of Buddha meditating, teaching, or in nirvana. Thereby, you will admire the artworks which have been tinged with time but clearly show the talent and ingenuity of the Lao artisans.

Kuang Si Waterfalls is one of the most stunning sites for a day out in Luang Prabang.

Kuang Si waterfall is one of the most stunning waterfalls in the country with a 50-meter drop of flowing down from three tiers. There are a series of pools beneath the falls where you can go for a swim and get the best view by looking up at the grand falls.

For those who love nature and animal, a day trip at Elephant Village Sanctuary will be worth well.

The Elephant Village Sanctuary is an educational facility dedicated to the rehabilitation and protection of Asian elephants in Laos. This is one of the most comprehensive, hands-on experiences in the country and a rare chance to get up close to these magnificent animals. There are 3 tour packages for your choice: half day elephant experience, full day experience or two-day mahout. During the tour, you will take part in interesting activities such as bathing the elephant, feeding them, exploring their hospital or museum, jungle trekking, visiting the stunning Tad Sae Waterfall…

Join local life on organic farm and have fun time at the Living Land Company, that is one of interesting activities in Luang Prabang.

This is a community enterprise focusing on organic farm, run by local team and for the benefit of Lao people. Organic vegetables, salad greens, herbs and rice are grown and supplied to the leading hotels and restaurants in Luang Prabang. Coming here, you will have a fun and educational experience on the farm, work on the land like the natives and understand a life of the farmer.

The beautiful landscapes should not to be missed in Xieng Khuang

As a megalithic archaeological landscape in Laos, the Plain of Jars consists of thousands of stone jars scattered around the upland valleys and the lower foothills of the central plain of the Xiangkhoang Plateau.

Xieng Khuang is one of the areas with pristine landscapes and the purest climate in Laos. Here, the most mysterious is the Plain of Jars, a cultural and historical area with many curious theories both tourists and archaeologists. Thousands of stone jars were scattered throughout the field which are believed to date from 1,500 to 2,000 years. The Plain of Jars is also a mark of the fierce battlefield of the war against the US of the three Indochina countries.

Buddha statue in the ruins of Wat Phia Wat in Muang Khoun.

Known as Old Xieng Khuang, Muang Khoun was the provincial capital in French colonialism, the Royal Capital and the centre of Phuan Kingdom. There are a few buildings still existing in the town such as French school, governor’s residence and Wat Phia Wat, in which, a sitting Buddha is surrounded by brick columns reaching skywards. The nearby Ban Phai Village also consists of jars built from granite instead of stone as in Plain of Jars. At here, you can easily meet the villagers doing weaving and basketry.

The beautiful lush fields and creeks will be offerred in front of your eyes when standing in a suspension bridge at the village. In addition, That Foun where displays ashes of Buddha brought from Indian and That Chom Phet which was constructed to suggest Buddha values are impressive stupas attracting tourists in this area.

View first hand the lengthy process of making a silk garment from start to finish at Mulberries Organic Silk Farm.

Created in 1993, the farm aims to maintain and encourage the Lao traditional silk fibre production for centuries, enhance income for families in the surrounding areas as well as protect environment and natural resources by growing their own chemical-free mulberry trees. If you are fascinated in making silk products, you can observe every step of the production, from growing mulberries, feeding the worms, reeling silk, to naturally-dyeing and weaving the cloths, and even try to participate in one stage right here. The most outstanding product in mulberries gift shops is scarves with a wealth of colors and patterns.

A monument at Tham Piu Cave (aka the “Missile Cave”).

Muong Kham has a cool and fresh year-round climate. The town is also famous for 2 natural hot springs, Bo Noi (small stream) and Bo Nhay (big stream) with temperatures up to 60 degrees Celsius. Around 4km north of Muang Kham locates Tham Piu Cave, one of the tragedies of the Indochina War and stands as a solemn memorial to hundreds of innocent villages who were taking refuge in the cave and were killed by a single US missile attack in 1968. When up to the cave with grave markets, bomb craters and a large golden Buddha along the way, you can offer incense and pay tribute to the dead at the shrine.

Nong Tang Lake

Located about 48km west of Phosavan is Nong Tang town where you can visit the 15 th century ruins such as Wat Mixay, Wat Ban Ang, Ban Mong Stupa. A peaceful natural Nong Tang lake – nameshake of the town – is nearby, flanked by high limestone cliffs. This is a favorite place for the locals to catch fish or have a picnic. The highlight of this area is Tham Pha Cave complex that houses hundreds of Buddha statues from the Haw invasion a few centuries ago, and the awesome caves are located deep into the hill side.

Eco adventure paradise in Vang Vieng

Tham Chang Cave

Tham Chang Cave – the most famous one around Vang Vieng which includes both nature and history value.

Vang Vieng is home to dozens of caves, in which, Tham Chang Cave (or other called as Tham Jang) is considered as the most famous one around Vang Vieng. This cave includes nature value with beautiful stalactites, rare stalagmites and history value as well. This is pretty cool inside. To reach the cave, you need to walk across the long bridge built across the Nam Song River, then climbing steep stairways up to the cave. A blue lagoon is a bonus thing here for you to swim in. You should better head there in the morning to beat the crowds during peak season.

Tham Phu Kham Cave & Blue Lagoon

Blue Lagoon near Tham Phu Kham Cave.

Tham Phu Kham Cave is around 20 minutes west from Tham Chang and also a favorite spot in Vang Vieng as this is not only for cave interest (flashlight is necessary to explore the cave with steep climbs) but visitor can enjoy some fun activities at nearby blue lagoon such as swimming, jumping off from the tree into the water. However, the water color will be not blue when the rainy season comes (June-August) and often get crowded. There is also other place with same name – blue lagoon 3 – for your choice with less touristy but further at around 1 hour from town.  

Tham Nam (Water Cave) – Tham Xang (Elephant Cave) Tham Nam is an approximately 500m long underground cave including some streams running through the mountainside which takes about 30 minutes to reach the end before turning back. In dry season when the water level is low, you can walk into the cave. In rainy season, you will get inside the cave with a tube and a rope due to high water level and strong flow which can be more difficult when the darkness covers everything. For those who love adventure, it is worth changeling one time.

Not far from Tham Nam is Tham Xang or other called as Elephant Cave because the special feature of the cave is an elephant-form stalactite which created the name of the cave. This is small in size so making combined tour with other should be more worthy than visiting itself only.

A 30 meter Kaeng Nyui Waterfall, known for full of nature beauty, the coolness streams and lush green.

About 25-minute drive away from the center of town on the east side, you will visit 30-m tall Kaeng Nuyi Waterfall which is located in a park maintained by the villagers of Ban Naduang. This waterfall is at its best in rainy season while the flow dramatically differs in the dry season. There are several smaller waterfalls that you can swim in.

Hiking up to mountain viewpoints

If you are looking for an amazing viewpoint of Vang Vieng, head to Phangern Mountain – hiking to the top is one of the best things to do. The hike up isn’t well-paved so you will need to wear proper shoes & bring enough water with you. It can take you around 20 minutes or more each way depending on your health and breaks along the way.

Nam Xay Viewpoint in Vang Vieng.

Another stunning place to check out Vang Vieng from above is at Nam Xay viewpoint . This is slightly easier and shorter to get to the top with 360-degree views while reaching on it. However, you still need to be careful when towards the end the path can be muddy and slippery.

Tube & Kayak on Nam Song River

Kayaking on Nam Song River.

Vang Vieng is on the banks of the Nam Song, and no trip would be completed without experiencing the river first hand. Kayaking can be offered as part of a day tour that includes lagoons and caves. Tubing can also be arranged around town.

Balloon Over VangVieng

Balloon Over Vang Vieng offers beautiful scenery of the town.

Taking a hot air balloon flight over Vang Vieng can be a relaxing way before you start a day of activities or after finishing them. The flight will offer beautiful rural scenery, clear river, green mountain and its famous limestone formations.

• Sunrise flight starts at 5:30am-6:10am
• Sunset flight starts at 5:30pm-6:10pm

Please check the availability, condition and policy in advance.

Quintessence converges in Champasak

Wat Luang Temple is considered as the most beautiful and interesting Wat in Pakse.

Pakse is the capital city of Champasak, situated along the Mekong and Sedone Rivers. It serves as the gateway to southern Laos with the French influence on the architecture and culture. There still has plenty to offer tourists within its borders, such as Wat Luang – a large temple that houses the Buddhist Monk School, or Wat Phabad – a large and old temple with impressive architecture. In addition, you can also find a good selection of hotels and restaurants overlooking the river.

Stunning ruins at Wat Phu, a world cultural heritage, about 43km from Pakse.

A more than 40km south away from Pakse, you will find stunning ruins at Wat Phu which is recognized as a world cultural heritage. Dated back to the 5 th century, the ruins are of beautiful sandstone and brick buildings with great view of Mekong River and the surrounding countryside. Every year, large numbers of Laotians come here on pilgrimages to pray for peace, good rain and wind.

Bolaven Plateau in Southern Laos attracts visitors by its cool climate, magnificent waterfalls and the best coffee in all of Laos.

The Bolaven Plateau is an elevated region in southern Laos and home to many ethnic group such as the Laven, the Alak, Katu, Taoy, and Suay. The most popular places of the region to visit are the waterfalls including Tad Lo, Tad Fane; the villages of ethnic minorities, a tour of the area’s coffee plantations or an elephant day trek.

Si Phan Don is dotted with numerous islands in Mekong River, of which Don Khong is the largest island.

Si Phan Don belongs to Khong District, including the islands and part of the mainland in the east, dotted with numerous islands, of which, Don Khong is the largest islands, following with Don Som, Don Det and Don Khon. The key features of the Si Phan Don archipelago include:

• Khone Phapheng Waterfall which is known as the Niagara of Asia and is the largest waterfall in Southeast Asia with a length of 12 km, offering the beautiful scenery;
• Freshwater Irrawaddy dolphins which are endangered species that can be viewed by boat off Don Khon island;
• The remains of the first railway in Laos – the Don Det–Don Khon 7km long narrow gauge railway which was built by the French to bypass the Khone Phapheng Falls and travel along the Mekong River.

Xe Pian National Protected Area is home to forests and wetlands with many species of birds, fish as well as endangered mammals including tigers, elephants, bears and gibbons. About 30 miles (50 km) south of Pakse, it makes a great day trip or overnight.

Tad Saepha Waterfall is located in the Xe Pian River, within the Xe Pian National Protected Area.

Dong Hua Sao National Protected Area is home to butterflies, birds and monkeys and covers 425 square miles (1,100 sq km). You can spend more than one day (2-3 days) in the jungle hiking, zip lining and enjoying nature.

Related Posts

Vang Vieng Travel Guide

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Laotian Food – 15 Famous Dishes You Must Try When Travel in Laos

15 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Luang Prabang, Laos

Best Hotels in Vientiane

Places to Visit in Laos: A Travel Guide

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Laos makes strides on the path to gender equality

Saturday, 01 Jun 2024

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Laos moves to further boost gender equality and more support for poverty eradication

Tad lo and tad hang: the hidden gems of saravan in laos, inflation in laos rises to 25.8% in may.

Aly Vongnobountham and other members of the National Commission for the Advancement of Women, Mothers and Children at the 68th Session of the Commission on the Status of Women. - Vientiane Times/ANN

VIENTIANE: The Lao government is providing more support for poverty eradication and strengthening institutions to achieve gender equality through financing with a gender perspective.

The government’s stance on gender equality was made clear by the President of the Lao Women’s Union and Vice Standing President of the National Commission for the Advancement of Women, Mothers and Children, Aly Vongnobountham, when speaking on Tuesday (May 28) at the 68th Session of the Commission on the Status of Women.

The meeting, which was hosted by the National Commission for the Advancement of Women, Mothers and Children, reiterated the government’s desire to fulfil the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) so that women and girls are not left behind.

Aly said the government has worked hard to advance the National Plan of Action by allocating an adequate budget to promote gender equality, setting up poverty reduction and SME funds, and offering low interest rate loans and other financial services and advice for female entrepreneurs.

At the grassroots level, Women’s Saving Groups and Village Development Funds have been established to increase the participation of women in business.

Gender equality and the empowerment of women and girls has been placed at the core of policy planning and efforts to achieve the key targets under SDG 1 and SDG 5, as well as meeting the objectives of the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action and other regional instruments to promote gender equality and the advancement of women.

Aly said that since the early 1990s, the government has made a great effort to address poverty by investing in basic infrastructure, health and education, and promoting income generation by increasing employment opportunities, especially for poor rural families, in order to improve the well-being of the rural population and women in particular.

The Global Gender Gap Index 2023 ranked Laos fifth in economic participation and opportunity as well as women’s empowerment in the workplace.

The government has prioritised the advancement of women, ending gender-based violence, women’s participation in politics and policy making bodies, inclusive social and economic development, strengthening women’s entrepreneurial skills and their leading role in Small and Medium Enterprises, among others, in its development policies, as is clearly reflected in the current National Socio-Economic Development Plan for 2021-2025.

“We are of the view that enhancing women’s economic participation, investing in social protection schemes, healthcare and education remain crucial and will significantly contribute to ending women’s poverty, early child marriage, and gender-based violence and improve the overall well-being of women and girls across the country,” Aly said. - Vientiane Times/ANN

Tags / Keywords: Laos , gender equality , women , Aly Vongnobountham

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LOCA Secures Funding from ADB Frontier to Expand Electric Vehicles Fleet, Charging Network

LOCA, Laos’s leading mobility service provider, has received significant funding from the Asian Development Bank (ADB) through ADB Frontier, with support from the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). This investment will enable LOCA to expand its electric vehicle (EV) fleet and EV charging network across the country.

Founded in 2018, LOCA announced its EV ambition in 2021 when Laos had only 40 EVs. Today, the company operates a fleet of 1,000 drivers, including 600 EV drivers and 150 women drivers. LOCA aims to achieve 100 percent EV integration by 2030 and will cease accepting internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles after 2025.

“This funding from ADB Frontier, supported by USAID, is a huge boost for LOCA and the future of e-mobility in Laos,” said Souliyo Vongdala, Co-founder and CEO of LOCA. “It validates our vision and strengthens our resolve to create a cleaner, greener transportation network.”

With Laos adding 500 new EVs each month, LOCA’s platform now hosts over 10 percent of the country’s EVs. The company is a leader in the EV charging market, capturing over 80 percent of all EV drivers. With 24 charging stations already operational and plans to reach 40 by the end of 2024, LOCA is driving the charge towards a more sustainable future.

“The support from ADB and USAID not only empowers us to expand our fleet but also to enhance our charging infrastructure, ensuring that EV drivers have the necessary support and convenience,” added Phonepasong Mixab, Co-founder and Co-CEO of LOCA. “This is a crucial step in our mission to reduce carbon emissions and promote eco-friendly transportation in Laos.”

LOCA’s commitment to sustainability and innovation has earned widespread support from drivers, customers, and its dedicated team. This new funding is set to accelerate LOCA’s efforts, providing the necessary resources to meet the growing demand for electric vehicles and charging stations.

“This investment is a testament to the incredible progress we’ve made in a short time,” said Souliyo Vongdala. “We are incredibly grateful to our drivers, customers, and team for their unwavering support. Together, we are driving towards a greener and more sustainable future for Laos.”

With this funding, LOCA is poised to continue leading the charge in the e-mobility revolution in Laos, setting a high standard for sustainable transportation solutions in the region.

Source: https://laotiantimes.com/2024/05/27/loca-secures-funding-from-adb-frontier-to-expand-electric-vehicles-fleet-charging-network/

Regional Partners Cooperate to Enhance Disaster Monitoring, Response in ASEAN

The Mekong River Commission (MRC) Secretariat and the ASEAN Coordinating Centre for Humanitarian Assistance on Disaster Management (AHA Centre) have agreed to deepen their engagement, which will bridge the gap between disaster monitoring and response across Southeast Asia.

During a working visit to Jakarta on 17 May, a delegation of officials from the MRC Member Countries and Secretariat headed by the Chief Executive Officer, Anoulak Kittikhoun, signed a Memorandum of Intent (MOI) with the AHA Centre, represented by Executive Director Lee Yam Ming.

The MOI aims to formalize the partnership between these two inter-governmental agencies in disaster monitoring, forecasting, and response; joint training and capacity building; mutual exchange of expertise and experience; and other technical cooperation, including scientific research. It is under the umbrella of the ASEAN-MRC Cooperation Framework.

“This MOI represents a major step in uniting our expertise and resources,” Kittikhoun said. “It bridges the critical gap between disaster monitoring and disaster response, ensuring our region is better prepared for emergencies and our vulnerable communities are better protected.”

Sharing Kittikhoun’s perspective, the AHA Centre’s Executive Director expressed similar sentiments.

“The MOI marks a significant milestone in the history of AHA Centre-MRC relations,” Lee said. “We want to make a positive impact on the people of ASEAN, through better exchange of data and information on disaster monitoring that will make a difference in our disaster preparedness and response endeavors.”

In 2022, Asia experienced 137 out of the 388 global disasters, impacting more than 64 million people and causing almost USD 50 million in damages, according to the World Meteorological Organization. Floods were particularly common, accounting for about 40 percent of all natural disasters worldwide and nearly 70 percent of disasters in ASEAN from 2012 to 2022.

The AHA Centre, with its partners, facilitates cooperation and coordination among ASEAN Member States for disaster management and emergency response in the region. The MRC

acts as a regional platform for water diplomacy and a knowledge hub, promoting dialogue and cooperation in the Lower Mekong River Basin, and providing vital services such as monitoring water levels and forecasting floods and droughts in the Mekong.

Source: https://laotiantimes.com/2024/05/24/regional-partners-cooperate-to-enhance-disaster-monitoring-response-in-asean/

Laos Expands Telecommunications Network, Reaching Remote Villages

Laos has achieved a big step in its telecommunications system by adding fiber optic cable that stretches 98,524 kilometers. This means more villages across the country can now get mobile phone signals.

As of now, over 6.1 million mobile phone numbers across Laos have been issued, enabling internet usage, with the public opening more than 4.6 million accounts. Minister of Technology and Communications Boviengkham Vongdara highlighted these achievements  during a press conference  for the 159th anniversary of the World Telecommunication and Information Society on 17 May.

With a specific count of 6,113,455 registered mobile phone numbers, the Ministry of Technology and Communications aims to increase this figure to 6.5 million soon. Also, there are 4,614,752 registered internet users, approaching the ministry’s target of 4.7 million accounts.

Boviengkham reported that mobile phone coverage has expanded to reach 8,245 villages across 148 districts in 18 provinces, covering 97 percent of villages nationwide, with the majority of network users utilizing 3G and 4G access. Meanwhile, the introduction of 5G high-speed internet earlier this year in Vientiane, Luang Prabang, and Bokeo provinces also represents a significant advancement in connectivity.

Currently, Laos hosts five telecommunication service providers and over 20 internet companies, contributing to the country’s economy. In 2023 alone, these entities generated over LAK 5 trillion (USD 234 million) in revenue and paid more than LAK 391 billion (USD 18 million) in taxes to the government.

Additionally, in terms of regional connectivity, Laos has also strengthened its ties with neighboring countries, boasting 18 transmission links, including six with Thailand, five with Vietnam, two with Cambodia and Myanmar each, and three with China.

As World Telecommunication and Information Society Day is observed both globally and locally, it acknowledges the transformative impact of digital innovation. This innovation holds the potential to empower education by breaking down barriers through online platforms, revolutionizing healthcare through telemedicine, and fostering connections within communities through social media.

However, despite these advancements, millions still lack access to digital tools.

Source: https://laotiantimes.com/2024/05/22/laos-expands-telecommunications-network-reaching-remote-villages/

North Korea’s World Cup Qualifiers Moved from Pyongyang to Laos

North Korea’s World Cup qualifying matches against Syria and Myanmar have been relocated from Pyongyang, North Korea, to Vientiane, Laos. This decision marks the third and fourth time in recent months that international football matches have been moved out of North Korea.

Originally scheduled to take place at the Kim Il Sung Stadium on 6 and 11 June, both matches will now be held at the Lao National Stadium, also known as KM 16, as  confirmed by the Asian Football Confederation  (AFC).

While the Syrian Football Association (SFA) did not specify the reason for the move,  NK News  reported that Syria requested a neutral venue following their previous home match against North Korea in Saudi Arabia, which they won 1-0.

An official from the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea Football Association indicated in late April that the games would likely proceed as planned in Pyongyang. 

However, on 13 May, the AFC website designated the National Stadium of Laos as the new venue for both matches.

This relocation poses a challenge to North Korea’s World Cup aspirations. However, Korean football expert Steve Price suggests that playing in Laos may still give North Korea an advantage in terms of travel logistics and creating a challenging environment for their opponents.

Additionally, the AFC’s decision to relocate the matches has raised concerns about the integrity of the competition, particularly following North Korea’s previous last-minute cancellation of a World Cup qualifier against Japan in March.

Japan currently leads the group with 12 points, followed by Syria with seven points, North Korea with three points, and Myanmar with one point. The top two teams in the group will advance to the next round of World Cup qualifiers and secure a spot in the 2027 AFC Asian Cup in Saudi Arabia.

In related news, North Korea’s U-17 women’s team recently clinched victory in the  AFC U-17 Asian Cup , defeating Japan 1-0 in the final. This success earns them a spot in the U-17 World Cup scheduled to be held in the Dominican Republic later this year.

Source: https://laotiantimes.com/2024/05/21/north-koreas-world-cup-qualifiers-moved-from-pyongyang-to-laos/

US Ambassador Heather Variava Outlines Vision for Strengthening Relations with Laos

Heather Variava, the United States (US) Ambassador to Laos, who assumed her position in February this year, spoke with Lao media officials on 14 May in a press conference where she officially introduced herself and shared the vision for her three-year tenure in Laos with the public.

Born and raised in Iowa, US, Ambassador Variava considers herself “a traveler” with a strong love for the Southeast Asia (SEA) region. This is also evident from her previous foreign service work as Deputy Chief of Mission and Charge d’Affaires at the US Embassy in Manila, Philippines, as well as Deputy Chief of Mission and Charge d’Affaires at the US Mission to Indonesia and as US Consul General in Surabaya, Indonesia.

During the conference, Variava beamed with joy as she expressed her utmost gratitude, describing her mission in Laos as a dream coming true. “I have to say that I am very, very fortunate because I am living my dream.”

“My priority as ambassador is primarily to build and expand the US comprehensive partnership that was announced almost 10 years ago by President [Barack] Obama when he visited [Laos] in 2016,” said the ambassador as she outlined her tasks.

She continued, “First, I see that one of the most important ways the US can partner with Laos is by helping it to build its capacity, to build the capacity of its people, to make Laos a more prosperous, stable, independent, sovereign nation within Southeast Asia.”

Strengthening ASEAN Ties: US Support for Laos’s Chairmanship

Heather Variava further emphasized the significant value the United States places upon the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), highlighting the US’s full support for Laos as it chairs the ASEAN meetings this year under the theme of “Connectivity and Resilience.”

“We have provided laptops to Laos to use during the ASEAN chair year to support the staff and the visiting delegations as they come,” said the ambassador. “We have provided stationery and other supplies, again, to support Laos in a logistical sense when it comes to the ASEAN chair year.”

The US Ambassador also noted the arrival of several delegations from both the US government and private sectors to Laos. Variava specified that the support and collaboration between the US and ASEAN are “just getting started.” As stated by the ambassador, US senior officials are very much interested in holding meetings with Laos to further explore potential collaborations in its ASEAN chairmanship.

Acknowledging the Visit Laos Year 2024 campaign as the most important for Laos as ASEAN chair, the ambassador stressed the US’s support for the country in the area of tourism. She underscored how Americans are one of the top five contributors to tourism in Laos, noting that Laos’s cultural heritage is the country’s vital point in attracting tourists, especially those from the US. Variava believes that protecting the country’s cultural heritage would help Laos become an even more attractive tourism destination.

An example she brought up was when the US Embassy took part in the national handicraft branding event “in which the US Agency for International Development partnered with Laos to highlight and ensure the sort of protection of the cultural and intellectual property that is part of Laos’s rich cultural heritage.”

Advancing Health and Well-being: US Initiatives in Rural Laos

Apart from the support for Laos’s ASEAN chairmanship, the US Embassy also pays attention to issues on a smaller scale, the roots of which play a huge part in pushing Laos to prosperity—particularly focusing on children, especially those in rural areas where opportunities and access to health care are scarce.

Variava stated that the US has been cooperating with the Lao government to elevate the quality of life for rural residents, especially women and children. She mentioned the work of the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), which has contributed immensely in providing maternal and child health and nutrition. The support involves providing beneficial nutrition for mothers and babies, assisting them in accessing quality health care to help mothers raise their children safely, and ensuring young people have what they need to grow up healthy.

“We’ve devoted somewhere in the neighborhood of USD 40 million in that area in recent years. We also work with the government of Laos and the Ministry of Health, which is a great partner of ours in the areas of infectious diseases. So our Centers for Disease Control and the Defense Threat Reduction Agency help build Laos’s capacity to detect, prevent, and respond to infectious disease. And that could be COVID, malaria, HIV/AIDS, or any other new disease that might emerge.”

She also highlighted the attention the US has been giving to people with disabilities in Laos, which she personally considers one of her “serious responsibilities.”

“I would emphasize that all of our assistance goes to people with disabilities regardless of the cause of their disability.”

The ambassador noted the US’s assistance in helping people with disabilities in a practical approach, including providing prosthetics to those who need such equipment, all the way up to supporting those with disabilities to become more integrated into society to have economic opportunities and opportunities to start their own businesses.

By prioritizing economic collaboration, cultural preservation, health initiatives, and support for people with disabilities, Ambassador Variava is poised to make meaningful contributions to Laos’s development and its role within ASEAN. Her vision and proactive approach signal a promising future for the bilateral ties between the US and Laos, highlighting a shared commitment to prosperity, stability, and mutual respect.

Source: https://laotiantimes.com/2024/05/20/us-ambassador-heather-variava-outlines-vision-for-strengthening-relations-with-laos/

Record Surge in Individuals Crossing Third Thai-Lao Friendship Bridge in Early 2024

In the initial months of 2024, a total of 85,871 people crossed the Third Thai-lao Friendship Bridge, which links Khammouane Province, Laos, and Nakhon Phanom Province, Thailand, according to Soukthong Vongsa, the head of cross-border immigration police in Laos.

These  figures show  a surge of 3,937 people compared to the same period in 2023.

Soukthong noted the diligence of local authorities in enforcing regulations on individuals’ entry and exit. However, challenges persist, notably the absence of modern inspection tools like X-ray machines, hindering the detection of illegal items concealed in luggage, personal belongings, and vehicles entering and exiting.

Efforts to bolster tourism during Visit Laos Year 2024 include enhancing document notification services, expanding service availability, and ensuring peace and order at checkpoint locations, meticulously mapped out to monitor the orderly flow of tourists and passengers entering Laos.

As the country aims at fortifying tourism initiatives throughout Visit Laos Year 2024, government authorities are stepping up efforts in infrastructure development. The projects include renovation of buildings, workplaces, offices, electrical systems, and street lights. Furthermore, improvements extend to the interior of buildings and the checkpoint courtyard, aiming to enhance convenience, cleanliness, and appeal to attract more visitors to Khammouane Province.

To further promote tourism in Laos, the country is set to  launch the fifth bridge  in November, connecting Bueng Kan Province, Thailand, with Paksan district, Bolikhamxay Province, Laos. The bridge is currently at 95 percent completion.

Source: https://laotiantimes.com/2024/05/16/record-surge-in-individuals-crossing-third-thai-lao-friendship-bridge-in-early-2024/

Laos Launches New E-commerce Platform for Agricultural Products, Supported by Chinese Government

After two years in the work, a new e-commerce platform for Lao agriculture products has finally been launched to promote both domestic trade and across borders.

The platform features two versions, serving two different purposes including the  domestic platform  and.as the  cross-border platform . Both sites are under the support of the Chinese government and implementation of the Trade Promotion and Handicrafts Department of the Ministry of Industry and Commerce of Laos.

The launch ceremony officially  kicked off  on 13 May at the Don Chan Palace Hotel. According to the Chinese Charge d’ Affaires Wang Chang,  building e-commerce in Laos falls into one of the eight major projects of the Chinese government’s support towards their Lao counterpart. While the project would contribute to Laos’s development and generate income for its citizens, it would also enhance the digital trade relationship between Laos and China by promoting the export of Lao agricultural products and industrial handicrafts to China.

Director General of the Trade Promotion and Handicrafts Department, Vithoun Sitthimorada  added that the website will prove greatly beneficial to the Lao government employees, producers and representatives of business units in more ways than one. The platform is capable of providing technical support for e-commerce system administration, establishing a development model for e-commerce to reach rural areas to link information to produce results, achieving online buying and selling between producers and consumers, and encouraging the export of products abroad.

Lao state media suggested this achievement as a significant national milestone for Laos.The project promises the promotion of production as a commodity, the stimulation of trade and investment, the creation of job opportunities, the establishment of connections between producers and consumers both domestically and internationally, and the encouragement of a shift from traditional production patterns to new ones.

The past two years of e-commerce in Laos have mostly seen locals  ordering online  from neighboring countries, including Thailand, China, and Vietnam. This trend is often attributed to the lack of e-commerce platforms in Laos and the customers’ demands for a broader variety of products compared to what’s available within Laos.

As e-commerce slowly but surely grows, it is evident that Laos is moving towards a digital era with aims to meet the growing demand of people from all sorts of different sectors, ultimately revolutionizing the world of trade and sales of the country.

Source: https://laotiantimes.com/2024/05/15/laos-launches-new-e-commerce-platform-for-agricultural-products-supported-by-chinese-government/

Laos-Thailand Railway Prepares for Official Opening with Trial Runs

Laos and Thailand have commenced a trial run of the new cross-border railway service before its official launch, which is expected to be announced within the upcoming few months.

Operated by the  Lao National Railway  State Enterprise under the Ministry of Public Works and Transport, in collaboration with the State Railway of Thailand (SRT), the trials are scheduled to take place between 14 and 17 May from Thanaleng Railway Station to Vientiane Khamsavath Station in Laos.

After this initial trial run, the testing will further extend from Udon Thani Railway Station and Nong Khai Station in Thailand to Laos’ Thanaleng Railway Station and Khamsavath Station from 18-20 May. 

The construction of the Lao-Thai Railway Project  began in 2013  with an initial completion target set for the end of 2021. However, the Khamsavath Station project encountered delays, resulting in its completion in 2023.

The Lao-Thai Railway and the Laos-China Railway are crucial components of a  regional rail network  aimed at connecting China to Singapore through Laos, Thailand, and Malaysia. 

While the rail train was anticipated, the first regional express freight train from  China-Laos-Thailand-Malaysia , carrying 30 containers of electronics and vehicles, recently departed from Chengdu, China. Its destination is Port Klang, Malaysia, with stops in Laos and Thailand along the way.

Source: https://laotiantimes.com/2024/05/15/laos-thailand-railway-prepares-for-official-opening-with-trial-runs/

Lao, Russian Presidents Celebrate 30 Years of Friendship in Moscow

Lao President Thongloun Sisoulith met with Russian President Vladimir Putin on 9 May in Moscow during his visit to Russia from 7 to 11 May. The leaders praised the strong and growing relationship between their countries and reaffirmed their commitment to enhance cooperation, particularly in trade, defense, and cultural exchange.

President Thongloun  highlighted  the successful implementation of the Treaty on Amity signed three decades ago, stating that the current period favors the further development of bilateral relations and friendship. He proposed continued cooperation and the implementation of various proposals to deepen ties.

Putin acknowledged the recent 12-percent growth in two-way trade and economic relations. He also mentioned the expansion of defense and security cooperation and expressed gratitude for Laos’ support of Russian language studies.

During his visit, Thongloun also attended the Victory Day parade in Moscow, marking the 79th anniversary of the Great Victory in the Great Patriotic War. The Russian president thanked Laos for providing T-34 tanks to Russia, which he described as symbols of victory. Putin emphasized that fostering a strategic partnership with the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is a key foreign policy priority for Russia.

In addition to meeting with Vladimir Putin, President Thongloun held talks with Dmitry Medvedev, Chairman of the United Russia Political Party to further strengthen ties between the two countries.

The meeting between the two presidents marks a significant milestone in the 30-year friendship between Laos and Russia. Both leaders expressed optimism about the future of their relationship and the continued growth of cooperation in various fields.

Source: https://laotiantimes.com/2024/05/13/lao-russian-presidents-celebrate-30-years-of-friendship-in-moscow/

Japan Boosts Road Repair Efforts in Laos with New Equipment Handover

Laos, like many developing nations, faces challenges in maintaining its road networks, which are crucial for transportation and connectivity. Recognizing the importance of well-maintained roads for Laos’ development, Japan has stepped forward with a commitment to assist in overcoming this challenge.

As part of this pledge, Japan will provide 24 units of essential road repair equipment, comprising road stabilizers and motor graders, to the Lao government.

The equipment, valued at 800 million yen (approximately USD 5.3 million), will be deployed nationwide to facilitate road repairs. This assistance comes as part of a broader aid package, with Japan committing 1.5 billion yen (approximately USD 10 million) in new aid signed on 26 April.

A ceremony was held in Vientiane on 9 May for the handover of the “Economic and Social Development Program (Road Repair Related Equipment).” Japanese Ambassador Kobayashi Kenichi presided over the event.

Traditionally, road repair in Laos involved removing pavement sections and laying new pavement after waste disposal. However, with the introduction of new support equipment, old pavement can now be reused as new pavement material during road construction.

These efforts are expected to extend the service life of roads, shorten construction periods, reduce costs, minimize environmental impact by reducing road waste, and expedite recovery from disasters.

Japan has been a key partner in Laos’ infrastructure development journey, supporting projects such as the Second Mekong International Bridge, Pakse Bridge, National Road No. 9, and Vientiane National Road No. 1. These initiatives not only enhance comfort and safety for residents but also strengthen crucial logistics routes vital for economic, industrial, and trade development in Laos.

The partnership between Japan and Laos has flourished since its elevation to a strategic partnership in 2015. Japan remains committed to addressing Laos’ diverse challenges through effective cooperation for sustainable economic and social development.

Source: https://laotiantimes.com/2024/05/10/japan-boosts-road-repair-efforts-in-laos-with-new-equipment-handover/

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Tel/Fax: +856-21-212248 Website: www.tourismlaos.org