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23 Nov Travel Guide to Oaxaca City by a Solo Traveler

Ask anyone, tourists or locals alike, where is the best place to visit in Mexico? Chances are high they’ll say the state of Oaxaca. It’s the most ethnically diverse states in Mexico which means a variety of cultures contribute to the traditions, the food, and more. As a tourist there’s loads to do in Oaxaca state: you can experience the culturally rich capital, escape to the wilderness such as San Jose del Pacifico to try magic shrooms, or enjoy the beautiful coastline like in Puerto Escondido .

When traveling though Oaxaca state, you’ll likely begin in Oaxaca City otherwise known as Oaxaca de Juárez. But more than a stopover, this city is a must-visit. 

The birthplace of mole and mezcal, Oaxaca is the gastronomical capital of Mexico where you can try creations well-beyond tacos both in local markets and in 5 star restaurants and then finish with a stunning cocktail at a rooftop bar. 

In Oaxaca, you can  safely explore the aloe decorated cobble stoned streets, and find a mix of local markets, stylish shops, and historical architecture with modern twists. There’s also a number of day trips to mezcal tastings, textile towns, and cliffside mineral pools.

Sold yet? Here’s everything you need to know for your visit:

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Solo Travel in Oaxaca

How to get to oaxaca, getting around the city, where to stay , things to do in oaxaca .

• Templo de Santo Domingo
• Free walking tour
• Botanical gardens
• Cooking class
• Cerro del Fortin viewpoint
• Local markets
• Memelas at Doña Vale’s food stall
• Mezcalerias & rooftop bars
• Renting a bike and visiting Árbol del Tule

Where to Eat in Oaxaca

Day trips & weekend trips from oaxaca, more resources for your trip to mexico.

*This post includes affiliate links and I may receive a small commission at no additional cost to you. By using my links you’re merely supporting what I love to do: write this blog! I only recommend products/companies that I use myself.

Solo travel In Oaxaca City

Before jumping in to this guide, I want to offer my perspective on visiting Oaxaca as a solo female traveler myself. This way if you also travel alone, you can better have an idea of what to expect.

First, Oaxaca is a great place for solo travelers. Not only is it safe, but it’s also very easy to explore on your own. Additionally, because the city attracts so many international tourists and nomads, it’s not difficult to meet other travelers to share experiences.

As a solo traveler myself, I stayed in Oaxaca  for nearly two weeks and felt at home here. I met tons of friends to explore the city with as well as future travels. Because most people use Oaxaca City as a stopover before moving on to the coast or elsewhere, it’s the perfect place to make connections for upcoming destinations.

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How to get to Oaxaca City

Getting to Oaxaca City is relatively easy and there are a few options:

If you’re traveling to Oaxaca from outside of Mexico, you can fly into Xoxocotlán International Airport which is 25 minutes driving from the city center. Read more below about how to get to the center.

→ search for cheap flights here

If you’re traveling to Oaxaca domestically from within Mexico , you can also fly to Xoxocotlán International Airport or take a bus.

Buses in Mexico are most easily booked and cheapest on BusBud . You can choose between a few companies and compare prices on the platform, but my most preferred bus companies are typically ADO and Primera Plus. 

To reach your final destination, most bus stations will be a short taxi ride or walk away from the Centro.

→ search for buses to Oaxaca here

If you’re flying to Oaxaca either domestically or internationally, from the airport, to get to Oaxaca city you must take a shared taxi. After collecting any luggage, head to the arrivals exit and go up to the only counter labeled “TAXI.” Tell them where the place you’re staying is located (best to have the address ready on your phone either in your notes or as a screenshot) and they’ll check which zone it falls into. 

Depending on the zone, you’ll pay a certain fee – anywhere in the Centro should be 100 pesos or so – and then you’ll be given a receipt. Take this outside to where the vans are and hand it to the drivers who will assign you a van with other passengers going to the same area. After waiting your turn for your stop, the driver will drop you off  directly at your accommodation. It’s that simple!

How to get Around in Oaxaca

Overall, Oaxaca is a very walkable city, otherwise there are public buses and taxis (no Uber here).  To navigate using the public transport, I recommend talking to your accommodation hosts or using Google Maps. 

Where to Stay in Oaxaca

Staying anywhere in the historic center of Oaxaca is the most ideal. You’ll be close to all the action and almost everything I mention will be in walking distance.

What to expect from accommodation prices: Hostels in Oaxaca range from about $7-20 per night. Airbnb as always really depends; you can find some for as low as $18 a night and many for much more. On average, there’s some great finds for $25-50 a night.

My most recommended hostel: Casa Angel . This is where I stayed for my first week and the vibes were immaculate. I met some amazing people, partook in many fun and free activities, breakfast is included and the staff is great. I highly recommend it! Dorm beds are $16-20 a night. Check availability for Casa Angel here .

Best hostel for digital nomads: Selina . I stayed here for my second week in Oaxaca because I needed to focus on work. It was much  quieter and less social than Casa Angel but the wifi was great and I really liked the co-working space. Dorm beds are $18-25 a night. This is pricier than most hostels which is why I really only recommend it to those who are working and traveling. Check availability for Selina here .

→ Search for hotels in Oaxaca  here

All female guesthouse : I didn’t stay here but as a solo female traveler it did draw my attention on Airbnb. This would be a great stay if you’re looking for a community of women and want your privacy in a comfortable room.

→ Search for Hostels in Oaxaca here

THINGS TO DO IN OAXACA CITY

1. visit templo de santo domingo de guzmán (santo domingo church).

Located in the heart of Oaxaca, Santo Domingo looks like a pretty basic church as far as they go in Mexico (although I LOVE the agave plants displayed in front). However, when you enter inside, you’ll be surprised to see intricate decorations including more than 60,000 plates of gold. 

2. Take a walking tour

Participating in a walking tour is always one of the best ways to spend your early days in a new city. I took my free walking tour through Casa Angel , the hostel where I stayed and not only did I learn so much about the history and culture, but also grasped the layout of the city, tried multiple kinds of food, and pinned tons of locations to return to later. I even met friends to hang out with later! The tour really made all the difference during my stay in Oaxaca.

If you’re not staying at Casa Angel, you can also take other free walking tours available such as this one .

3. Explore the Botanical Garden

While in Oaxaca, I never visited Jardin Ethnobotanico de Oaxaca, and I really regret it. This 2.3 acre garden is adjacent to Santo Domingo and a picturesque park full of cacti – the perfect place for your next Instagram photo.

Learn more about visiting here .

This is my favorite thing to do in Oaxaca. I’ll get into the list of a few places I really enjoyed below , but my biggest piece of advice would be to go for street food, local markets, and try everything – especially the mole!

5. Take a cooking class

Forget just trying food, why not learn how to make it too. They call it Oaxacan gastronomy and it’s a renowned art. When taking a cooking class, you’ll learn all about local ingredients and hopefully have some new recipes to take home with you.

Cooking classes are available through   Get Your Guide or Airbnb experiences.

6. View the city from the Cerro del Fortin viewpoint

Make your way uphill to the stadium where you can take in a panoramic view of Oaxaca city. Be sure to bring some water, it’s not too long of a walk up, but it was enough to take my breath away 😅

7. Experience local markets

If you’re looking for a culture kick, stroll through one or many colorful local markets in Oaxaca city. Markets are full of assortments from spices and meat, to leather shoes and textiles, to artisanal products perfect as souvenirs. Don’t forget to be a little adventurous too and try some local snacks and fruits – my favorite part!

There are many markets in Oaxaca, the most noteworthy in the city for tourists are Mercado Benito Juárez, Mercado 20 de Noviembre, and the Tlacolula Sunday Market. The Tlacolula market is especially famous but unfortunately 45 minutes outside of Oaxaca City. If you want an easy way to visit, consider taking a tour .

8. Try memelas at Doña Vale’s food stall

If you’re as big a fan of local food around the world as I am, you’ve probably seen Netflix’s special ‘Street Food.’ In the Latin America season, there’s a whole episode dedicated to Oaxaca, Mexico and one of the featured chefs is the renowned Doña Vale famous for her memalas – thicker, fried tortillas topped with different salsas and Oaxacan cheese.

After visiting her food stall, I can confirm that the show was not overhyping her “simple” snack. So if you’re ready to have your mind blown by her genius recipes, head over to Mercado de Abastos where you can find her kitchen.

9. Wander the streets and plazas

Beyond the free walking tour, I also encourage you to explore the city on your own. Relish in your free time and take the opportunity to admire places you like and capture photographs. I recommend wandering where feels right, but definitely don’t miss the Centro Historico Plaza.

→ Go on a bicycle graffiti tour of Oaxaca

10. Indulge yourself at Mezcalerias and rooftop bars

If you aren’t aware yet, Oaxaca is home to mezcal, a popular alcoholic drink that comes from agave. Many would argue it’s much better than tequila, but I’ll let you be the judge of that.

 In the city you can find this smokey drink almost anywhere but a popular place for cocktails and tasting is La Mezcalerita . There are also a number of rooftop bars throughout the center. Most are prone to overpriced cocktails, but their ambiance is worth it for at least a one time experience. Los Amantes Mezcaleria and Grupo Amantes Boutique hotel both offer delicious cocktails and stunning views of Santo Domingo Church.

Try a Mezcal Mixology experience in Oaxaca

11. rent a bike and take a trip to árbol del tule.

Árbol del Tule or The Tree of Tule is known to be the stoutest tree in the world – its thick trunk has a circumference of 42 meters! The tree is located 20 minute drive from the center of Oaxaca city, so you might as well make a fun trip out of it. Instead of merely reaching your destination by taxi, rent some bikes and take in the scenery along the way. 

Bicycles can be rented at a few places such as Bicibella Oaxaca and Pedro Martinez Oaxaca . You can also book an Airbnb experience .

places to eat in oaxaca

Oaxaca de Juárez is full of impecable food. There’s so many places to try, I absolutely recommend doing some exploring of your own. However, a few that I enjoyed that are worth checking out were:

Mercado Orgánico la Cosecha – A small organic market of several different vendors serving a variety of traditional food. Out of everywhere in Oaxaca city, I probably ate here the most and highly recommend it!

Boulenc – If you’re looking for some delicious sandwiches, salads or pizza then this is the place for you. They also have vegan and vegetarian options.

Magnolia Rooftop – incredible burgers with a view of Basílica de Nuestra Señora de la Soledad

La Popular – A delicious restaurant serving traditional food at affordable prices.

El Escapulario – A cozy, homey restaurant with delicious mole and tlayudas.

DAY trips & WEEKEND TRIPS FROM OAXACA CITY

1. sierra norte.

Some key info: Sierra Norte is perfect for hiking and giving back to the local community. It’s 2 hours outside of Oaxaca city. Tours are available on Viator an d at many hostels/hotels in Oaxaca city.

View this post on Instagram A post shared by Manuel Santos 🇲🇽 (@manuel_santosm)

2. Hierve Agua

Some key info: Hierve Agua is such a unique location with hot springs and rock formations that resemble a cascading waterfall. It’s 1.5 hours outside of Oaxaca City. Many tours are available online , some hostels/hotels in Oaxaca City may offer them, or you can go on your own.

View this post on Instagram A post shared by Sarita 🍃 (@sairahfs)

Some tours to Heirve Agua:

3. san jose del pacifico.

Some key info: San Jose del Pacifico is a small town in the mountain known for its magic shrooms and views above the clouds. It’s about a 3 hours bus ride from Oaxaca City. You can take a bus here and stay overnight or take a day trip .

View this post on Instagram A post shared by CAROLINE ROSE | SOLO TRAVEL (@carolinerosetravel)

4. Teotitlan del Valle

Some key info: Teotitlan del Valle is the textile town of Oaxaca where you can learn how Mexico’s vibrant pieces are created. It’s about 45 minutes from Oaxaca City so you can take a day tour here or go on your own by taxi. 

View this post on Instagram A post shared by Teotitlán del Valle (@teotitlandvalle)

5. Santiago Matalan

Some key info: Santiago Matlan is the World Capital of Mezcal! It’s about an hour outside of Oaxaca City so you can either take a tour or get a taxi there and walk through the town doing taste testing on your own.

View this post on Instagram A post shared by Lupe Lopez (@loopadoop)

6. Monte Alaban ruins

Some key info: Zona Arqueológica de Monte Albán are ancient ruins from 500 B.C. They are about 30 minutes outside of Oaxaca City and can be visited either in a tour or on your own. To go on your own, you can take a taxi or a bus and then pay the 70 pesos entrance fee. Tours are available online on Viator and GetYourGuide

View this post on Instagram A post shared by Cesar Fernandez (@soychicharo)

7. Mercado de Tlacolula

Some key info: A Sunday market, one of the oldest in Oaxaca and a culture hub of many indegenous communities. It is 45 minutes outside of Oaxaca City and can be reached by bus, taxi or through a tour .

View this post on Instagram A post shared by Food Feels (@food_feels)

final thoughts & recommend time to stay

Oaxaca city is a destination of its own – one that shouldn’t be missed. You could spend 3 days here, but also easily spend a week (or if you’re like me 2 weeks!).

But however much time you have, come with an empty belly, a ready camera, and an open heart to the Oaxacan spirit that is sure to enchant you.

More Resources for Your Trip to Mexico

Planning your own trip? Here’s some resources I used to book and coordinate my itinerary through Mexico along with some recommendations:

If you’re a budget traveler or looking for an easy way to meet others,  Hostelworld is the best place to search. Below are some of my recommendations, click to search for availability ! 

• Mexico City:  Casa Pepe
• Tulum: Che Tulum Hostel & Bar   OR Mayan Monkey
• Valladolid: Hostel La Candelaria
• San Cristobal:  Posada del Abuelito OR Puerto Vieja
• Puerto Escondido:  Hostal Akumal La Punta
• Oaxaca City: Casa Angel  
• Guanajuato:  Corral d Comedias Hostel
• Guadalajara:  Hostel Hospedarte Guadalajara Centro
• Cabo San Lucas: Mayan Monkey

Booking.com is the way to go when search for hotels in Mexico because they typically offer free cancellation with plenty of affordable to more luxurious stays.

Flights to Mexico are typically cheapest to Mexico City, Cancun, Puerto Vallarta, Monterrey and San Jose del Cabo. Domestic flights within Mexico also tend to be pretty affordable especially if traveling light. To find the best deal & prices I recommend using Skyscanner . 

The easiest way to search for and book buses in Mexico is with BusBud where you can easily compare options and use a platform in English. Check it out here . My most used and favorite bus companies tended to be ADO (and their partner OCC) and Primera Plus.

Travel insurance is a must for every trip to make sure you’re covered in unexpected situations. My go to is always WorldNomads which has a generous coverage and is made for backpackers. You can search for coverage here . However if you’re looking for a cheaper option for only travel medical emergency insurance, I suggest Safety Wing . 

Tours & Experiences

There’s a lot of free thing to do in Mexico or experiences you can do on your own. I always recommend checking blog posts for inspiration. If you’re interested in tours though like visiting Chichén Itzá , taking a hot air balloon over Teotihuacan , snorkeling in Cancun , and more then I suggest checking on GetYourGuide & Viator . Airbnb Experiences also offer some options.

Know Before You Go

Check out my Mexico Destination Page here for information on visas, health requirements, currency, outlets, and more.

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Is Oaxaca Safe? What You Need to Know As a Solo Traveler

03/01/2022 by Emily Becker 1 Comment

This post was written by Emily Becker, who is a Mexico-based freelance writer for BMTM.

Oaxaca is a state in southern Mexico that has a glorious reputation for being one of the most culturally vibrant places in the country. The state is mountainous, with a rugged coastline that gives way to sandy beaches and quintessential surf towns. The capital, Oaxaca de Juárez (or Oaxaca City), is a bustling place, bursting with color. It’s the gastronomic capital of Mexico — and for good reason.

That said, the question on your mind as a traveler is probably: Is Oaxaca safe? As a solo female traveler who has visited the city of Oaxaca a handful of times, I’m here to address your biggest safety concerns with these tips:

Table of Contents

1. Choose Your Accommodations Wisely

My biggest piece of advice for staying safe in Oaxaca City is choosing accommodations that are in the Centro, Xochimilco, Reforma, or Jalatlaco neighborhoods. The first time I visited, I stayed in the Centro, and although I felt safe, it’s a noisy place to stay.

If you want to stay central but in a quiet and safe neighborhood, opt for Xochimilco or Jalatlaco. Both of these areas are famous for their impeccable street art scenes, so you’ll want to visit them anyway. I stayed in the Xochimilco neighborhood the last time I was in Oaxaca and absolutely loved the quaint streets, colorful murals, and family atmosphere.

Reforma is also a safe neighborhood, but it’s a bit further out. It takes about a 20-minute walk to get to the Centro from Reforma, depending on what end of the neighborhood you’re in.

2. Be Wary of Taxis

The first time I visited Oaxaca at the end of 2019, I was shocked by how much the taxi drivers harassed my friend and me. To be honest, I would not have recommended taking a regular taxi in Oaxaca if you had asked me then.

However, the city has cracked down big-time on harassment, and more and more women are coming forward to denounce their aggressors. I can’t be certain if these two things are connected, but I noticed a shift this last time I visited Oaxaca. I wasn’t harassed at all — not in the street or in taxis. Maybe this is unique to my experience, but I’d like to hope that things are changing.

A great way to ensure your safety while taking taxis in Oaxaca is to take quick photos of the license plate and taxi number before you get in. Make this obvious — when the driver sees your vigilance, they will be more likely to be on their best behavior.

If you still feel unsure about taxis in Oaxaca, consider trying DiDi. It’s like Uber and allows you to file a complaint if your driver makes you feel unsafe.

3. A Little Mezcal Goes a Long Way

Oaxaca is known globally for its mezcal, and there are plenty of places to try it. Since so many people flock to Oaxaca to do so, it’s no surprise that there’s a dense party culture here. Any given day, you can find mezcalerías , bars, and clubs full of people drinking and partying.

If you’ve tried mezcal, you know that it’s quite strong. If you haven’t, well, I’ll save you from a nasty hangover by breaking the news.

I’ve always had a great time in Oaxaca, dancing and socializing while sipping mezcal, but it’s never a good idea to binge-drink in a foreign place.

Maybe I sound like a broken record, but be careful how much you drink when you travel. Letting your guard down too much can put you at risk — and no party is worth losing control.

If you want to try the different kinds of mezcal in a more low-key environment, opt for a daytime mezcal tasting. Many tours offer them as a part of the excursion, like this one .

4. Eat Street Food Wisely

Oaxaca is street food heaven. From tlayudas to mole and everything in between, you could spend your whole trip eating nothing but street food and be completely satisfied with the variety you’ll find.

Not all street food stands are created equally when it comes to hygiene, however. Especially if your stomach is not used to the spices used in Mexican cooking, you might find yourself wishing you hadn’t gone for that second splash of salsa verde on your roadside tacos.

To have the best chance of avoiding any tummy troubles while enjoying Oaxaca’s incredible street fare, look for the stands where there are long lines of people waiting to order. Chances are, locals won’t be lining up somewhere that has a reputation for being unhygienic.

Another tip is to eat inside the market. Mercado 20 de Noviembre is full of small stalls, and many of them are local favorites, where you’ll find lots of people enjoying a meal. These stalls are usually cleaner than the ones on the street, as the market has a higher standard of hygiene.

I recommend taking a lap around the market or the street food stalls near the Zócalo around lunchtime, say 2 or 3pm. See which place is the most popular, and go back around 4 or 5pm, when there are fewer patrons.

5. Dress Down

Oaxaca is definitely not the place to flaunt any flashy jewelry or designer clothing that could make you a target for petty crime. Considering that most people — locals and tourists alike — dress pretty casually, anything too glamorous would make you stick out like a sore thumb.

6. Learn Some Basic Spanish

Sometimes I find that people from Mexico are shocked that I speak Spanish fluently, which makes me chuckle a little bit. Speaking the language has opened many doors for me and allowed me to make friends easily, even when I was a beginner.

For some people, it can be daunting to take on learning a new language. You don’t have to be fluent to stay safe in Oaxaca, but it sure helps to know at least a little bit of Spanish.

If you can master basic greetings and key phrases, you’re off to a great start. Being able to ask for help if you need it, tell a taxi driver to stop, or let a waitress know about your food allergy are all important things to be able to express in Spanish.

7. Stick to the Centro at Night

Walking around alone at night anywhere isn’t a great idea, but if you are going to do it in Oaxaca, stick to the Centro. It’s well-lit, there are plenty of people, and you’ll find pedestrian-only streets that are safer to walk along.

I noticed that some of the streets outside of the Centro were dark, with unexpected alleys and overall not the safest vibe. When in doubt, just take a DiDi car, or avoid going anywhere you’re not familiar with at night, especially if it’s outside the city center.

8. Mo’ Money, Mo’ Problems

It’s never a good idea to walk around with copious amounts of cash while traveling, and Oaxaca is no different. However, ATM fees can be way too high to consider taking out small amounts more frequently. To get around this, take out what you need in the morning at a bank’s ATM (avoid ATMs in the big markets or on the street), then take a DiDi to your accommodation and lock your cash in a safe. Only keep what you need when you leave your room.

Even if you only take small amounts of cash with you when you go out, consider dispersing it between your wallet, purse, bra, etc. That way, if you are robbed or pickpocketed, the thief won’t take everything you have. Some travelers recommend having a dummy wallet with a bit of cash and expired cards to hand over.

READ NEXT: The best travel purses for women

9. “No, Gracias”

This one is less about your safety and more about the safety of others.

You might notice a lot of people in the city center asking for change. Sometimes you’ll see children selling goods as well. Even after living in Mexico for over two years, I’m still unsure what my cash would be supporting if I were to buy from those children or give change to people on the street. Some reports suggest that contributing to this informal market is the same as contributing to child trafficking, and that’s enough for me to avoid it altogether.

I know that is is a complex issue, and I don’t claim to have all the answers, so use your own judgment on this one. I always just smile and say “no, gracias” to the kids, and then they go on their way.

10. Vet Any Tour Companies

As you walk through the Zócalo in Oaxaca’s city center, you’ll see loads of people promoting tours to nearby sites. A lot of these are fine, but to say that they’re all totally safe or worth your money would be a stretch. Some tour companies don’t always follow safety protocols and do a sloppy job of giving tourists accurate information about the sites.

It’s best to just avoid the hawkers altogether in Oaxaca, and opt for a tour from GetYourGuide or Viator instead. I’ve even done Airbnb Experiences here and had a wonderful (and safe) time.

11. Get a Mexican SIM Card

I don’t think that many people realize how cheap it is to pick up a SIM card and use it while they’re in Mexico. A SIM from Telcel (the biggest provider in Mexico) costs 150 pesos ($7.50 USD), and you can easily pay as you go, loading data onto your SIM using your credit or debit card.

Having a SIM card can be a great way to stay safe, because you’ll have the peace of mind of being able to connect at any time. You’ll be able to access maps if you get lost, use a translator app to communicate better, and make a call if you’re in danger.

Some US phone companies allow their users a certain amount of data per day while in Mexico, so ask yours before you head to Oaxaca to see if getting a SIM card is even necessary. You can also consider getting an international eSIM for convenience.

12. Traveling Solo as a Woman in Oaxaca

My first experience traveling in Oaxaca was very different from those that followed. I don’t have a clear explanation as to why, but perhaps I’ve just become better at traveling alone and now know how to avoid scams, food poisoning, and overall danger.

The first time I went to Oaxaca, I was followed and catcalled twice. On top of that, a couple of taxi drivers made very inappropriate comments to me that made me feel unsafe.

To be honest, I was hesitant to solo travel here again. But since I had arranged to meet a friend in Oaxaca in January of 2022, I decided to face my fear and spend a few days alone here before she joined me. This time was totally different. Not a single taxi driver harassed me, for which I felt a huge sigh of relief. I also noticed less street harassment, even though I was there longer and was out and about more this time around.

Is this to say that Oaxaca is safer now? Not really. I recognize that my feeling safer this last time I went to Oaxaca might be due to chance. Perhaps two more years of living in Mexico has also made it easier for me to blend in?

First Name:

In any case, I still think Oaxaca is totally worth visiting as a solo female traveler. But it’s especially important for us to be vigilant, to plan our trip carefully, and avoid dangers like scam artists and men who prey on drunk foreign women in bars (yes, they exist).

Try to do as much as you can during daylight hours, avoid drinking too much, and make sure your phone is working order in case of emergencies. Never engage with catcallers and they’ll leave you alone.

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Overall, Oaxaca takes the cake as one of the most exciting places to visit in Mexico. If you keep in mind these safety tips, you’ll be a bit sharper and able to make safer decisions when you visit Oaxaca de Juárez or the coast, allowing you to have an incredible experience.

Thinking of heading to Oaxaca? Check out our guides to Oaxaca City , Puerto Escondido , and Zipolite !

About Emily Becker

Emily Becker is a digital nomad based in Costa Rica. She's been traveling on and off since 2014 and has visited 15 countries—planning to tick many more off her bucket list. In addition to writing for BMTM, she works as a copywriter and project manager.

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03/02/2022 at 5:13 pm

Hey Emily! I think it was great how you gave it another chance as a solo traveler especially since it had so much going for it otherwise and you had so much nicer an experience the second go around. Also appreciate the honest, unfiltered description of the experience and how to best handle it. Plus how being a solo female traveler should not restrict you to enjoy exciting places, so empowering to not let these bad elements dictate how you live and where you want to explore if using common sense (which honestly would apply to anyone!). You make Mexico seem such a desirable destination from corner to corner. I love all the colors! Cheers!

Is Oaxaca Safe? A Solo Female Traveler’s First-Hand Look

This post may contain affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

With its indigenous culture and delicious food, there’s no surprise that Oaxaca is a popular Mexican destination. But if you’re planning a trip to this remarkable city, you might be wondering “is Oaxaca safe?” While, like anywhere, there is a possibility that a problem will occur, in general Oaxaca is safe to visit.

Oaxaca Mexico Travel Warnings

The United States Department of State has issued a number of travel warnings regarding trips to Mexico, but the Oaxaca region is specifically excluded from this list and considered safe to visit.

As of February 2020, the US State Department has ranked the state of Oaxaca with a Level 2 travel warning. Although that sounds a little ominous, all that means — in their own words — is “exercise increased caution”. That’s good advice anywhere in the world: keep your wits about you and don’t put yourself in unsafe situations and you shouldn’t expect any issues.

There are currently no warnings or restrictions for the city of Oaxaca, including day trips to areas like Monte Alban.

Know the Difference: Oaxaca City vs Oaxaca State Oaxaca is the name of both a city (discussed here!) and a state in Mexico. Oaxaca city is safe to visit. However, there is an advisory for the isthmus region of Oaxaca state, which is roughly a 4.5 hour drive away from Oaxaca city (in other words, far removed from where most travelers go). If you’re looking for a beach getaway in Oaxaca state, stick to Puerto Escondido or Huatulco, both of which are safe.

Oaxaca Travel Safety Concerns

As safe of a city as Oaxaca is, there are still the same minor risks you might experience anywhere in the world.

Petty crime, like pickpocketing, is possible particularly in touristy or crowded areas. More blatant theft is also possible, especially for travelers walking alone after night.

Oaxaca has also been the center of some protests and political demonstrations. Most of these are non-violent and non-disruptive toward travelers, but that is always subject to change. As recently as January 2020, there were a few road blockades on the highway, asking drivers to make a “voluntary donation” in order to pass while traveling toward Mexico City or Oaxacan beach towns. Like everywhere in Mexico, it’s always good to allow extra time in your schedule in case of unexpected delays — but that’s more likely to be traffic than a demonstration!

There are also natural phenomenons to take into account when considering a trip to Oaxaca. During the rainy season (May through November), there is a chance of flooding rains or dangerous conditions on the roads. Oaxaca also lies in an earthquake zone and quakes can strike without warning. Most travelers don’t encounter these problems, but you should be prepared with normal precautions just in case.

Buying travel insurance can be a good way to help protect yourself financially in case you encounter issues. Most policies will reimburse you for stolen items, medical expenses, and possibly even the costs of cancelling a trip if needed. Find out if you need travel insurance .

Don’t have a travel insurance policy yet?   My pick is always  RoamRight .

My Personal Experience as a Solo Female Traveler in Oaxaca Mexico

I’ve had the privilege of visiting Mexico on multiple occasions — and Oaxaca is one of the easiest cities in all of Mexico. I think it’s great for first-timers, whether that means your first time in Mexico or your first time traveling solo.

Oaxaca is great because there’s enough tourist infrastructure to keep you in your comfort zone. You’ll find English speakers at some (but not all) hotels, restaurants, shops, and tours. If you have a problem, it’s not hard finding someone to help.

It’s also a great spot because the city tends to stay up late. I’m not much of a nightlife person (and never have been), but since it gets dark by 7pm, it’s comforting to have big groups of locals out afterwards instead of wandering alone on the streets. Safety in numbers!

Since I was by myself (and also because I’m not much into partying), my typical evening would be an 8pm dinner and a 9pm stroll afterwards for people-watching. Some nights I’d stop for a drink (just one, to be on the safe side!) but I was always back in my hotel room around 11pm when there were still plenty of people around for my walk back.

Oaxaca Safety Tips

All the situations are rare and most people will never have a problem. You should be relieved that the city is essentially safe!

Still, here are some travel safety tips to help minimize your risk:

Keep valuable items like watches or cell phones hidden from view. No matter how safe a city is, it’s never a good idea to wave around flashy items. I wear a decoy wedding ring and leave my real one at home

Don’t carry your passport with you. There’s no reason you’ll need it while sightseeing, so keep your passport left securely at the hotel so you don’t have to make an emergency trip to the embassy.

Split your cash and cards instead of keeping it all in one place. I like to divide my cash between my wallet, a pocket, and some saved back at the hotel. Same for my credit cards. That way, if someone pickpockets me, I’ve still got a secret stash somewhere else.

If you absolutely have to carry your passport or large sums of money with you at any time (like to or from the airport), I recommend hiding it in anti-theft underwear . Yes, you read that right — underwear with pockets to keep your valuables safe. Way more reliable than a money belt in my opinion!

Don’t get drunk. Make smart choices and don’t lower your inhibitions. Be honest with yourself about what your tolerance level is and think twice before ordering another round of mezcal.

Be smart at night. Oaxaca is lively at night and you shouldn’t be afraid of missing out entirely from Oaxacan evenings, but there’s a big difference between being out at 11pm and staying out at 3am. Stay with a buddy or group if you can, have a restaurant call you a taxi back to your hotel, and don’t wander down dark alleys.

Steer clear of political demonstrations. No matter how curious you are or if you support the cause, remember that tensions are high. It’s best just to pass on by.

Where to Stay in Oaxaca to Stay Safe

For safety, especially if you’re a solo traveler, I recommend staying in the center. Not only is it convenient to be in the middle of things, but it also means that you’ll have others around after dark when you walk back to your hotel. These hotels are also more likely to have English-speaking staff to assist you with any issues (or just to help with recommendations).

My top pick is the Hotel Parador de Alcala . It’s popular, so you’ll want to book early before the cheap rooms get snapped up. Bonus: it has a rooftop pool!

If that hotel isn’t what you’re looking for, choose something that’s near the Cathedral and Templo de Santo Domingo. This area is packed with restaurants and bars and you shouldn’t have any trouble going out and staying safe.

The Grana B&B looks beautiful and spacious and the Hotel Casona is great value. If you prefer a social setting, try Iguana Hostel — it has a perfect location and would be a good way to meet other travelers.

Oaxaca is a vibrant, colorful city and you should feel completely safe in enjoying it. In a country where unfortunately there are some dangerous sections, Oaxaca remains a secure oasis. Be sure to do the little things to avoid problems and you’ll have a great time in this beautiful city.

Looking for more information to plan your trip? Read my full guide to Oaxaca Mexico or check out all my Mexico articles .

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10 things to know before going to Oaxaca, one of Mexico's most intriguing destinations

Jan 24, 2024 • 6 min read

From booking ahead to what to pack, plan your trip to Oaxaca with this know-before-you-go info © Monica Rodriguez / Getty Images

Cultural capital Oaxaca 's combo of authentic regional flavor and big-city grit makes it one of the most intriguing destinations in Mexico .

So whether you're hanging in atmospheric mezcal bars or embracing soulful Day of the Dead festivities, these top tips should serve you well.

Here are 10 things you should know when planning your trip to Oaxaca City.

1. Book ahead for Día de Muertos and Guelaguetza

Reserve accommodations months in advance if you plan on visiting in November for Día de Muertos (Day of the Dead) or in July for the Guelaguetza Festival (a renowned cultural event showcasing Oaxaca's folkloric dance and music).

Sure, room rates are pricier this time of year, but the city’s impressive array of lodging options caters to all budgets, from affordable hostels and guesthouses in spacious old homes to brilliant B&Bs and non-franchise boutique hotels in the heart of the historic center.

2. Safety: don't let the headlines spook you

Despite the much-publicized news about Mexico's drug-related violence, Oaxaca remains a relatively safe place to visit.

Of course it's wise to take common-sense safety precautions, as you would anywhere else, but in general, tourists in Mexico rarely get caught up in disputes between rival drug gangs and that's especially true for Oaxaca, a state that has been mostly spared from the violence. 

The US State Department currently has no travel restrictions in place for Oaxaca City, and surrounding areas such as weaving village Teotitlán del Valle , the remote mountain towns of the Sierra Norte and most of the coastal region are considered safe for travelers. 

3. Don't drive in Oaxaca's historic center

Driving in Oaxaca City requires patience, particularly in the hectic historic center, where traffic snarls and a lack of street parking can make life miserable.

You'll be much better off on foot when exploring the Centro's noteworthy sights such as the world-class Museo de las Culturas de Oaxaca .

Many downtown streets do not have stop signs or traffic lights but most drivers abide by uno por uno  etiquette, meaning the first vehicle to arrive at an intersection has the right of way.

Beyond city limits, traffic is usually light but expect a fair share of poorly maintained roads with a slew of potholes and unmarked speed bumps.

Also, be aware that protesters regularly stage blockades in Oaxaca. If you come across a roadblock, seek an alternative route or you may find yourself stuck for hours.

When renting a vehicle, always take out liability insurance, known in Spanish as daños a terceros . Walk-in car rentals in Oaxaca start at about M$800 per day with liability coverage included, but you can often find better deals online. Most major credit cards provide free collision coverage for auto rentals.

4. Sip, don't shoot mezcal

When bellying up to a mezcal bar, keep in mind that the distilled agave drink packs quite a punch (usually 45% to 50% alcohol content) and it's best sipped slowly to fully appreciate its distinctive aromatic taste.

Duck into a classic mezcalería such as In Situ to savor the flavor of artisanal mezcals. 

For day trips out to mezcal country in nearby Santiago Matatlán, consider booking a tour with the experts at Experience Agave . Alternatively, if you foresee a boozy DIY romp, you can always leave the driving to a taxi for about M$500 each way. Salud!

5. Take day trips to explore beyond Oaxaca City

With all its museums, art galleries, uniquely savory cuisine and intoxicating nightlife, you may never want to leave the city, but trust us when we say day trips enrich the overall experience.

For a taste of traditional Oaxaca, venture out to the ancient Zapotec ruins of Monte Albán or head south to visit artisan workshops for an up-close look at how iconic crafts are made, such as alebrijes (surreal wood sculptures based on mythological animals).

6. What to pack: keep it casual and comfy

Even though you'll see fewer people wearing shorts and tank tops in non-beach towns such as Oaxaca City, casual dress is the norm. Don't forget to pack a long-sleeve shirt and long pants for protection against mosquitoes and the sun.

A light jacket is always useful for cool evenings and air-conditioned buses. If you're heading for Oaxaca's sublime tropical coast , take a swimsuit, flip-flops, loose-fitting clothes and insect repellent. For ecotourism outings in the nearby Sierra Norte mountains, bring a heavy jacket.

7. Take your essentials and always carry cash

You'll need a passport for international travel, a driver's license if you're renting a car and credit or debit cards (but always carry cash as some businesses do not accept plastic).

ATMs dispense Mexican pesos and there's usually a 3% international transaction fee tacked on.

You can exchange foreign currency at Oaxaca's international airport or at money exchange offices clustered around the Zócalo , the main square. Most international flights connect through Mexico City.

8. Etiquette: slow down and do the right thing

Oaxacans typically are not sticklers about etiquette but there are several things to be mindful of when interacting with locals. First, remember that life moves at a leisurely pace in this corner of Mexico, so try not to get upset if someone shows up late or if service is slow in a restaurant.

Also, whenever possible, tip generously in restaurants and hotels as gratuities are crucial to the livelihood of workers in Oaxaca, one of the poorest states in Mexico.

Tip 10–15% in restaurants, 5–10% of room costs in a hotel and M$5–10 for parking lot and gas station attendants. Taxi drivers usually do not expect tips, but always welcome them.

When shopping in Oaxaca , prices are fixed in most stores. It's okay to do some friendly haggling with market vendors, but keep a sense of perspective about the amounts you're bargaining over as most folks are just trying to make a living.

9. Don't drink the water, but do eat the street food

Do not drink water from the tap. Instead, purchase bottled water in supermarkets or convenience stores. Most restaurants and hotels serve purified water.

When it comes to street food, it would be a missed opportunity not to take a few risks in a culinary hot spot like Oaxaca. Look no further than the delectable mole tamales at Tamales de San Agustín Yatareni , or the tender pork tacos at the wildly popular Lechoncito de Oro .

You can lessen the chances of getting sick by carrying hand sanitizer and choosing a place to eat that appears to have good hygiene practices.

If you do get a stomach bug,  Hospital Reforma is a decent option with 24-hour medical attention. Call 911 for emergencies.

10. Stay calm: there are frequent earthquakes in Oaxaca 

Oaxaca is located in one of Mexico's most seismically active regions and is prone to frequent (and occasionally strong) earthquakes, but rest assured that most come and go doing little harm.

If you hear the seismic alert system sound, remain calm and move to an open space away from buildings and power lines.

Should a quake hit while you're on the coast, head inland to reach higher ground. 

This article was first published Mar 12, 2022 and updated Jan 24, 2024.

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Oaxaca, Mexico: A Safe, Magical Place For Solo Women to Wander

by Carolyn Ray | Jul 7, 2022

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Last updated on November 8th, 2023

Featured image: A woman explores Hierve el Agua, stunning natural rock formations in Oaxaca | Photo by flortosc on Twenty20

Seven experiences in Oaxaca where creativity and community go hand in hand

by Carolyn Ray

It’s siesta time in Oaxaca, Mexico, and I decide to make my way back to my hotel after a late lunch. Clouds form above me, signalling an afternoon shower and I hurry along the cobblestone streets, hoping not to avoid the rain. Suddenly, I hear music, a brass band and crowds cheering. I turn a corner on in front of the Church of Santo Domingo de Guzmán and I’m thrust into the middle of a traditional wedding parade, with a bride and groom, two three-meter-tall marionettes dancing down the street and a huge twirling globe. I clap with delight and watch as the wedding procession, with traditionally dressed women dancing with baskets of flowers on their heads, follows them closely.

I come to learn that parades are almost an everyday occurrence on the streets of Oaxaca – and here, everyone is invited, tourist or not. In my five weeks in Oaxaca, I see (and hear) many parades where mezcal and snacks are offered, and giant dancing dolls, called mojigangas, are dressed for all occasions. There’s dancing, singing, dancing, marching bands and traditional dress that’s unique to Oaxaca – not to mention the fireworks, which accompany almost every celebration.

It’s May and I can only imagine what Oaxaca is like during Day of the Dead (Oaxaca Dia de Muertos ) in November or the Guelaguetza Festival in Oaxaca (Los Lunes del Cerro), which takes place on the last two Mondays in July.

Is Oaxaca safe for solo travellers?

If you’re looking for a safe, welcoming place, Oaxaca might just be the place for you. During my five weeks in Oaxaca, I had the pleasure of meeting several JourneyWoman readers who have made the move from the US to Oaxaca.

Due to the frequency of earthquakes (and hurricanes), register with your government program ( STEP in the US or Canadians Abroad ) to receive alerts and make it easier to find you in an emergency. I also downloaded an earthquake apps, SkyAlert, after I felt a 5.3 earthquake in Oaxaca. If you hear sirens go off, make sure you get to a safe place.

While much of Mexico suffers from travel warnings, high crime rates and dangerous drug dealings, Oaxaca remains relatively safe.  Although I felt very safe in the evenings, be cautious walking alone at night. Cash is not required for most purchases in Oaxaca unless you’re at a market or buying food on the street. Oaxaca is not a showy place, so you don’t need to worry about bringing jewelry or expensive clothes. Most days I wore my typical lululemon shirt and skirt, with a waist belt for my wallet and phone. Recently, I’ve started to travel with Apple Tags which I put in my computer, wallet, and carry-on luggage. Taxis in Oaxaca are very safe and seem to be everywhere, making it easy to flag one at any time.

Mexico has had almost  6 million cases of Covid-19 and more than 325,600 deaths as of June 29. Masks are still being worn most of the time, so I did as the locals do and wore them on the streets. They are required on certain tours and inside buildings, and most places will ask you to sanitize your hands upon entry.

Read More: Puerto Escondido, Mexico: An Ocean-Lover’s Paradise

Seven ways to explore Oaxaca

  I spent five weeks in Oaxaca state, and most mornings I awoke without a plan. Without an agenda. I opened the door and let the city guide me. If you want to be in a place where you can simply walk out your door, feel safe and follow your intuition.

There is a wide range of accommodations available in Oaxaca for all tastes and budgets, ranging from hostels to casitas to the luxury Quinta Real. I stayed at five different places in my time there, which you can read about here .

Oaxaca is also home to what was once the largest and most important metropolis in North America – Monte Alban – and its temperate climate (warm in the day, cool at night) makes life pretty relaxed.

One: Nothing — Just Wander

Two: Eat without guilt

  Ladies, do not feel guilty for one minute that you’re enjoying the cuisine. There is virtually no processed food – everything is fresh, natural, and delicious. The moles, tomatoes, tortillas, guacamole, even the chapulites – let your taste buds take over!

There are tastes for every budget — from the Lechoncito food cart that serves pork tostadas for a few pesos to Casa Oaxaca which looks over Santa Domingo to Crudo the Japanese fusion experience that seats only four people at a time (at 3, 5, 7 and 9 pm). My only rule is not to eat anywhere with photos on a menu – otherwise, go for it.

I was there in a lull but where possible make reservations (usually on the website or through messaging on Instagram or facebook). Here are some recommendations to get you started on your culinary adventures, and don’t forget to explore cocktail and mezcal bars. Believe me, everything is delicious. 

Creative, delicious avocado salad at Casa Taviche / Photo provided by Carolyn Ray

Three: Explore with Walking Tours

There are a plethora of guided walking tours.

The Botanical Gardens has ‘free’ English tours (cash donation 100 pesos) every day at 11 am. Get there by 10:30 am at the very latest. My guide was Carol, originally from Montreal, who has lived in Oaxaca since 1967.  Located on 2.32 acres of the former monastic grounds of the Church of Santo Domingo, this ethnobotanic garden is an example of Oaxaca’s biodiversity and helps you understand the interconnection between humans and nature. After the tour, go to the Oaxaca Cultural Center and take beautiful photos of the gardens from above.

Mezcal, Chocolate and Coffee Tours can be found everywhere. I did a new one being offered by women-owned tour company Tlaydona which features women-owned businesses . Learning about mezcal is about as important to understanding Oaxaca as breathing the air. Once you have been converted to mezcal’s superiority, you will never drink tequila, that watered-down agave cousin, again.

Graffiti Tours are also plentiful. I did a four-hour bike tour with Coyote Adventures and while I had seen most of the graffiti from my walks around Jatalaco and Xochimilco, it gave me a much deeper appreciation for the symbols of Oaxaca.

Find even more things to do in Oaxaca right here !

Four: Visit Monte Alban

You cannot come to Oaxaca without a visit up to Monte Alban , into the city in the clouds. It’s easy to access, by taxi or bus, and you can hire a guide on site if you’d like. Don’t buy a tour package but do go early in the morning to avoid the heat, bring your largest hat, lots of water and wear sunscreen as there is no tree coverage.

Monte Alban was once the largest city in Mesoamerica. For 13 centuries, between 500 BC and 800 AD, this ancient Zapotec metropolis overlooked the city of Oaxaca and functioned as its capital from 6000 feet up. As one of the oldest cities in the entire Western Hemisphere, it was the center of an ancient and complex civilization and is the most important archaeological site in this part of Mexico.

The remains are impressive – pyramids, canals and terraces spreading out over 6.5 square kilometres. It feels carved out of the earth, with astonishing views of the Oaxaca Valley _ it’s no wonder that one ancient name of the site was  Sahandevui , meaning, ‘at the foot of heaven.’ Zapotec tradition says their ancestors were supernatural beings who lived in the clouds. The complex contains great plazas, numerous pyramids, a ball game court, underground passageways, and over 170 tombs.

Unlike the great Mayan pyramids of the Yucatan, which were built over or near cenotes, Monte Alban has no source of water. So why was this place chosen? These buildings were extremely hard to construct, with rocks carved from the valley below. This immense endeavour could have only been achieved through an accurate execution of engineering, architectonic, and astronomical knowledge.  One unique idea discussed focuses on energy lines conversing at this point, a similar finding at other spiritual temples and shrines around the world.  There is a spiritual feeling here, where the sun and wind awaken your senses — is it cosmic energy?

Five: Swim at Hierve el Agua (and stop by Mitla and Tule)

Rising up from the valley, the calcified waterfalls of Hierve el Agua take your breath away. Go early in the morning and bring your bathing suit; you’ll need to go with a guide. It’s about 90 minutes from Oaxaca, and the drive up (and down) on a rough mountain road is steep and twisty. The hike to the second waterfall, which has no swimmable pools, is mostly inhabited by vultures. It’s a steep one, with trails down to the valley, but worth it for the stunning view.

Translated literally, Hierve el Agua means ‘the water that boils’ but the name seems to have little to do with the actual temperature, and more with the process of pushing water up to the surface of the rocks.

As a water lover, I was eager to see this rare natural phenomenon of white petrified waterfalls, created over thousands of years by the flow of calcium carbonate and other minerals over the cliffs. There are two man-made pools atop two rock cliffs. From the first rock shelf, you can see the 30-metre cascada grande, and enjoy natural and man-made swimming pools. I chose an infinity-like pool that teeters on the edge of the cliff, coming eye to eye with mountains, looking down on the valley below. After stepping gingerly into the cloudy turquoise-green water, I luxuriated in the waist-deep water, which seems to flow right over the cliff.

Nearby is Mitla , the second-most important archeological site in the state of Oaxaca, and the most important of the Zapotec culture. Surrounded by the mountains of the Sierra Madre del Sur, it was established as a sacred burial site by the Zapotec and its distinctive feature is its elaborate and intricate mosaic fretwork and geometric designs made with small, finely cut and polished stone pieces that have been fitted together without the use of mortar. These designs cover tombs, panels, friezes, and even entire walls of the complex.

On the way back visit El Arbol del Tule . El árbol del Tule is the world’s widest tree (a Montezuma Cypress) over 2,000 years old. When you stand beside its massive canopy (there is a fence around it) you will be surprised to know that DNA has shown it’s all one tree.

Six: Go to the coast – Puerto Escondido or Huatulco

Now that I’ve been to both Puerto Escondido and Huatulco, I can say that. Puerto definitely has more going on – surfing, turtle release, restaurants, and shopping.

Huatculco is more of a place you go to do nothing except read, write, swim at beaches and enjoy the ocean. Both have their own airports, so you can fly (about 40 minutes on Aerotucan, not for the faint of heart). You can also drive (about 6 hours) which I’m told is stunning. The last choice is a bus which takes longer than driving due to the roads.

Seven: Spend time in the villages

The real Oaxaca can be found in its villages. When I asked JourneyWoman readers about tour guides in Oaxaca, one name kept rising to the top – Tlayudona , created by Jennifer Furlong in 2015. Jennifer is something of a legend in Oaxaca – she is known as a supporter of women, an innovator, and in the few days since I met her (eating breakfast at another woman-owned business Café bre), always smiling and optimistic. Tlayudona has an ethical approach to travel and its commitment to intercultural connection, and a host-centered, women-led model is exactly what travel needs.

Since she founded it in 2015, she curates over 30 experiences that range from weaving to open fire cooking.

“When I started Tlayudona, I wanted the women that I had gotten to know in the villages that had all of this immense amount of ancestral knowledge to be able to share that knowledge and those stories,” she says. “Also, the economic component but to create a dignified living wage out of doing so was important to me. Their ability to live in harmony with cycles and understand that we don’t need to always have an upward growth trajectory and balance like health, family, community.

Whne we travel, we take a piece of that place and a piece of that knowledge. If we can apply just a little bit of that knowledge back in our home countries then we’re better people, then we’re better members of the community. We’re better members of the planet.

Read More: 12 of the Best Restaurants in Oaxaca Solo Women Will Love

Doña Juana, Cooking in the Campo

Doña Juana, who lives just outside of Oaxaca. She supports three generations of her family, including her mother, husband and their four children, offering cooking classes.

Doña Josefina, Women’s Weaving Collective

Teotitlán del Valle is a small village in the foothills of the Sierra Juárez mountains just outside Oaxaca, known textiles, especially rugs, which are woven on hand-operated looms from local wool. In Teotitlán, I met Doña Josefina from the women´s weaving collective. She leads Las Mujeres que Tejen, the first group of women to organize and sell their own work in a traditionally male-dominated marketplace. This collective took six years to organize, and there are now 29 single mothers involved.

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Carolyn Ray

As the CEO and Editor of JourneyWoman, Carolyn is a passionate advocate for women's travel and living the life of your dreams. She leads JourneyWoman's team of writers and chairs the JourneyWoman Women's Advisory Council and Women's Speaker's Bureau. She has been featured in the New York Times, Toronto Star and Zoomer as a solo travel expert, and speaks at women's travel conferences around the world. In March 2023, she was named one of the most influential women in travel by TravelPulse and was the recipient of a SATW travel writing award in September 2023. She is the chair of the Canadian chapter of the Society of American Travel Writers (SATW), board member for the Cultural Heritage Economic Alliance (CHEA) in support of Black and Brown businesses, a member of Women's Travel Leaders and a Herald for the Transformational Travel Council (TTC). Sometimes she sleeps. A bit.

I loved Oaxaca. For me, it’s one of the most beautiful cities in Mexico. I found it safe, too.

Visiting Hierve el Agua was definitely one of the highlights of my trip to Mexico. I would love to attend a cooking class next time when I visit Oaxaca.

Thanks Oona! Try Tyladona – I did a cooking class with them and there are many more to be found, many bed and breakfasts offer them too.

I was a month in Oaxaca in 1971 !! I loved it I loved Mexico I lived in a plalapa in pie de la Cuesta I was with my toddler son we went for 6 months x2 in. My hippie phase The memories are wonderful traveled from on end to the other cried when I left Special place in my heart Enjoyed your article

Thank you! I found it and bookmarked it. 🙂

We always strive to use real photos from our own adventures, provided by the guest writer or from our personal travels. However, in some cases, due to photo quality, we must use stock photography. If you have any questions about the photography please let us know. Disclaimer: We are so happy that you are checking out this page right now! We only recommend things that are suggested by our community, or through our own experience, that we believe will be helpful and practical for you. Some of our pages contain links, which means we’re part of an affiliate program for the product being mentioned. Should you decide to purchase a product using a link from on our site, JourneyWoman may earn a small commission from the retailer, which helps us maintain our beautiful website. JourneyWoman is an Amazon Associate and earns from qualifying purchases. Thank you! We want to hear what you think about this article, and we welcome any updates or changes to improve it. You can comment below, or send an email to us at [email protected] .

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Traveling to Oaxaca City: Your Ultimate Travel Guide [2024]

Planning to visit Oaxaca City, Mexico?

Well then, you’re a wise traveler! I’ve had some of my best Mexico experiences while traveling to Oaxaca, and you will too. (💁‍♀️ In case you were wondering, the correct Oaxaca pronunciation is waa-HA-kah.)

You’ve landed on the right blog for Oaxaca travel info, and with the right blogger, as I live in Oaxaca part time. It is my favorite state in Mexico, and I have a whole website dedicated to it called Travel To Oaxaca .

Living in Oaxaca, I split my time between Oaxaca City , and the beaches of Oaxaca Mexico , from Puerto Escondido to Huatulco to Mazunte . I’ve also attended several two Día de Muertos celebrations.

In this article, you’ll learn everything you need to know about visiting Oaxaca City . If this will be your first Oaxaca trip, you’re going to feel like a Mexico travel pro in no time — so let’s get to it!

TRAVELING TO OAXACA City Mexico

Where is oaxaca mexico located.

Oaxaca state is located in Southern Mexico. It borders several states, with Chiapas state to the east, and Puebla state to the north.

📍 Oaxaca Map

The best beaches in Oaxaca, Mex., including Puerto Escondido , Hautulco , Zipolite , Mazunte , Chacahua and San Agustinillo are located about 165-200 miles (260-320 km) south of the city on the Pacific Coast.

Where is Oaxaca City located?

Oaxaca City is in the center of the state. It is the Oaxaca state capital, as well as the cultural, historic, artistic and agricultural hub of Oaxaca.

You may hear Oaxaca City referred to by a few names. Officially, it’s Oaxaca de Juarez , though most people will just say “Oaxaca.” Oaxaca de Juarez is the capital city of Oaxaca state .

As Oaxaca is both the name of the city and the state, you’ll want to clarify when someone says “Oaxaca,” to find out if they mean the city or the state. Usually, it’s Oaxaca City , but not always.

Where to Stay in Oaxaca City

B est Oaxaca City Hotels

Need recommendations and info about the best Oaxaca hotels?

Head to 17 Best Places to Stay in Oaxaca City for a complete list of the best hotels in Oaxaca Mexico. There are also a few places listed below.

B est Neighborhoods in Oaxaca City

When traveling to Oaxaca City, you’ll want to stay in or around the Zocalo or Centro Historico .

This is the historic city center, and the main area of the city, but there’s also the nearby neighborhoods of Jalatlaco or Xochimilco .

These three Oaxaca City best neighborhoods are right next to one another so it’s easy to get around.

Oaxaca City itself is walkable, and you probably don’t need a Oaxaca car rental if you’re just staying in Oaxaca City.

While there’s no Uber in Oaxaca , there is limited public transportation, and there’s also cabs for when you need to go longer distances.

Best Hotels in Oaxaca City, Mexico

• Quinta Real Oaxaca ($$$$) An authentic Mexican hacienda that’s been turned into one of the best luxury hotels in Oaxaca City
• Pug Seal Oaxaca ($$$$) Best boutique hotel in Oaxaca, with stylish decor and impeccable service
• Casa de las Bugambilias B&B ($$$) The best Oaxaca best and breakfast, run by a local family
• Hotel Casona Oaxaca ($$) One of the best cheap hotels in Oaxaca, with harming ambiance and great value for the cost
• Selina Hostel ($) Known as the best hostel in Oaxaca City, but Yabanhi Hotstel Oaxaca is also a contender for this title of best Oaxaca hostel

As with most downtown areas, Oaxaca’s Centro Historico neighborhood is equipped to host visitors — with accommodations for every budget.

It has the best boutique hotels in Oaxaca , best cheap hotels and best hostels.

If you prefer a quieter neighborhood, away from the main tourist center, check out these two Oaxaca neighborhoods, Jalatlaco and Xochimilco .

Best Neighborhoods in Oaxaca City

Oaxaca centro historico (downtown).

Downtown Oaxaca City isn’t very big — think 40 square blocks. For first time visitors, you’ll find staying in Centro (Downtown), as close to the  Zocalo (main square) as possible, very convenient.

This area gives you the convenience of walkability. There’s no Oaxaca Uber service, though you can always hail a cab. The city has public buses, though Oaxaca public transportation isn’t great overall.

🚙 Need a rental car in Oaxaca City? I recommend and use Discover Cars for all my Mexico car rentals.

Jalatlaco Oaxaca City

The hippest neighborhood in Oaxaca City! Colorful Jalatlaco (pronounced ha-lat-lack-oh) is just outside of Centro.

It is safe, with amazing restaurants and cafes, unique street art, colonial buildings and some of the best Oaxaca hotels — like City Centro Hotel Oaxaca and Hotel Cazomalli Oaxaca .

Xochimilco Oaxaca City

Xochimilco (pronounced so-chee-mill-co) is the oldest and most historic Oaxaca City neighborhood, and located just north of Centro Historico.

One of the coolest things in this  barrio  (neighborhood) is an 18th Century aqueduct that runs along Callejon Rufino Tamayo street.

You’ll still get the old school colonial city feel and look in the Xochimilco neighborhood, but you’ll be further away from the crowds.

Being slightly on the outskirts of Centro Historico means great value at Oaxaca boutique hotels — like El Callejón Hotel and Casa de Arte .

Best Things to Do in Oaxaca City, Mexico

1. monte alban oaxaca.

Located about 30 minutes outside of the Oaxaca City Center, the Monte Alban is the most-visited of all archeological sites and ancient ruins in Oaxaca Mexico .

You can visit on your own, but these Monte Alban tours mean having a guide explain all the ways this site is so important — and there are many.

If you’re visiting on your own, arrive early to beat the crowds. Monte Albán opens at 8am, and arriving when they open also means avoiding the blazing afternoon sun.

When visiting, remember to wear a hat, eco-friendly sunscreen , sunglasses and comfortable shoes. Don’t forget your Water-To-Go Bottle , which filters your water so you don’t get sick in Mexico, and keeps you hydrated.

🏛️ Oaxaca UNESCO World Heritage Sites

There are not one, but three UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Oaxaca! As some of the most popular Oaxaca tours and best things to do in Oaxaca City , all three belong on your What to Do in Oaxaca list.

• Historic Downtown Oaxaca City
• Monte Alban Ruins
• Prehistoric Caves of Yagul and town of Mitla, one of the best Oaxaca pueblos magicos .

2. Centro Historico Oaxaca City

While it may just look like a beautiful colonial city now, Oaxaca City and Centro de Oaxaca (Downtown Oaxaca), dates back to 1529. It was originally occupied by Oaxaca’s native Zapotec people .

Today, it is a mix of old and new — and many of the best Oaxaca tours in the city take place right here.

Out of the hundreds of sites listed on UNESCO’s World Heritage Site list, very few entire cities have made the cut, but Oaxaca City does.

You can get to know it on the Oaxaca Free Walking Tour (⚠️ Note: Tips are customary). It is among the best Oaxaca tours , and a great way to explore the city with a local guide.

Top 10 Best things to do in Oaxaca Centro Historico

1. Zocalo Oaxaca, Plaza de la Constitucion & Oaxaca Catedral:  The Zocalo in Oaxaca is the main “Town Square,” where you’ll find historic Constitution Plaza, and the Oaxaca Cathedral.

2. Templo de Santo Domingo de Guzman:  Saint Domingo’s Temple is a 16th century Spanish Baroque-style church, and one of the best places to visit in Oaxaca .

3. Museo de las Culturas de Oaxaca:  Oaxaca Culture Museum, located inside the Templo de Santo Domingo.

4. Jardin Etnobotanico de Oaxaca:  Oaxaca Botanical Garden, located at the Templo de Santo Domingo complex and one of the top Oaxaca sites. Note: You must visit with a tour.

5. Mercado de Artesanias de Oaxaca:  Oaxacan Artisan Market, traditional Oaxacan market (mercado) with textiles, clothing, handcrafted art and more. This is one of the best markets in Oaxaca .

6. Rufino Tamayo Museum:  Museum with pre-Hispanic artifacts. Its namesake Rufino Tamayo, is one of the most famous people from Oaxaca .

7. Mercado 20 de Noviembre:   November 20th Market, traditional market with plenty of Oaxaca Mexican food to sample, shops and more.

8. Calle de Macedonia Alcala:  Macedonia Alcala Street, a lively, pedestrian-only street with galleries, shops, cafes, some of the best mezcalerias in Oaxaca City (mezcal bars), and more.

9. Mercado Benito Juárez: Benito Juarez Market, traditional Mexican/ Oaxacan market with food, shops and more.

10. Museo Textil de Oaxaca:  Oaxaca Textile Museum, showcasing the state’s famous textiles. This is one of the best museums in Oaxaca City.

3. Mitla Pueblo Magico

After Monte Alban, the second most important archeological site in Oaxaca is  Mitla pueblo magico (magic town).

It is one of the six Oaxaca pueblos magicos , and the closest one to Oaxaca City.

Mitla is a Oaxaca Mexico UNESCO World Heritage site, along with Prehistoric Caves of Yagul .

As Mitla is easy to access, and the caves are not, most tours and visitors will only go to Mitla, Oaxaca.

🗿 What is Milta Ruins?

Rather than a group of pyramids , like many Mexico ruins and archeological sites, Mitla is a collection of buildings with elaborate and intricate carved stone and geometric designs.

It is one of the most beautiful and fascinating places to visit in Oaxaca Mexico .

Mitla is one of the holiest sites for the native Zapotec people and Mixtec people, used in centuries past as a holy burial site.

In fact, the word  mitla  comes from the Aztec word  mictlán , which means “underworld” or “place of the dead.”

TRAVELING TO OAXACA City MexAico

4. hierve el agua oaxaca.

Located about 45 miles (72 km) from Oaxaca City, is perhaps Oaxaca’s most famous natural wonder —  Hierve el Agua . Its name means “boiling water.”

While the natural mineral pools are the most photographed places here, you should also check out the amazing “cascadas” (waterfalls). The word cascadas is in quotes here for a reason.

There are two cliff faces at Hierve el Agua that look like waterfalls because they are covered in calcified mineral deposits — however, they are not waterfalls.

They do look like waterfalls with flowing and falling water, which is why many call this site the Hierve el Agua waterfalls . You can see the “waterfalls” from afar at the hot springs and pools, or you can hike down for a closer look.

best HIERVE EL AGUA TOURS in Oaxaca

The easiest way to experience Hierve el Agua? On a tour, of course!

Check out the great and varied tours of Hierve el Agua listed below, ranging from half- and full-day trips to one of the best Oaxaca places to visit.

• Ultimate Hierve el Agua Hike & Mezcal Tasting
• Hierve el Agua Tour
• Hierve el Agua Experience

5. Oaxaca El Tule Tree

Located a few miles from Oaxaca City in the pueblo (small town) of Santa Maria del Tule, Oaxaca Mexico, this makes for a great and quick day trips from Oaxaca .

El Arbol del Tule, or simply El Tule (The Tree of Enlightenment) is a giant Montezuma cypress tree on the grounds of a the gorgeous Templo Santa María de la Asunción church.

At 46-feet around (14 m), it holds the world’s record for biggest trunk diameter on Earth. For reference, it takes at least 30 people with clasped hands to wrap around the El Tule tree.

Scientists date this tree at about 2,000-years-old. However, Oaxaca’s native Zapotec people say it was planted about 1,400 years ago by Ehécatl , the god of the wind.

It is a must see Oaxaca vacation site!

7. Oaxaca Botanical Garden

To see more of Oaxaca’s famous plants, head to the Jardin Etnobotanico de Oaxaca (Oaxaca Botanical Gardens). It is located in downtown, adjacent to the Templo de Santo Domingo.

This 2.5-acre (1 hectare) garden showcases Oaxaca’s immense biodiversity, with hundreds of local plant and cactus species.

🌵 Oaxaca Travel Tips : how to Visit the Botanical Garden

Due to the fragility of the garden’s ecosystem, you can only enter with a guided tour.

English tours take place several times per week, for $100 pesos ($5 USD) per person, and last two hours. Though inexpensive, this is one of the best tours in Oaxaca City .

Oaxaca Food & Drink Guide

In 2010, UNESCO declared Mexican food as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Mankind. 🤔 Just what does that mean!?

In plain English, the United Nations declared traditional Mexican food , including Oaxaca food, as one of mankind’s cultural treasures.

This honor is shared with only one other country, France, also popular for foodie travel .

High atop the list of best Mexico foodie destinations, sits Oaxaca. It is actually known as the Foodie Capital of Mexico.

So just what does one eat in this food paradise?

For starters, there’s these 30 Best Oaxaca Foods and Drinks You Need to Try , including the 7 moles of Oaxaca , tlayudas, memelas , garnachas, chapulines, and more.

There’s also amazing Oaxaca street food and all the incredible, authentic cheap eats in Oaxaca mercados (markets).

You’ll also want to imbibe the amazing Mexico drinks in Oaxaca, like mezcal , tejate, atole and the famous aguas casildas in Benito Juarez Market.

Traditional Oaxacan cuisine , like most Mexican food, is regional. It is unlike other foods in Mexico because Oaxaca has numerous indigenous groups that all add their unique flavors and styles.

Besides that, Oaxaca has an incredible variety of produce year-round because of its many microclimates and growing seasons.

From mercados (like these best Oaxaca markets ) to street food stands, and traditional Oaxacan family-style restaurants to fine dining — Oaxaca has it all when it comes to amazing food .

But first, let’s explore all the unique foods and beverages you’ll want to try while traveling to Oaxaca. These are listed below.

Following the foods list, there’s a list of the best Oaxaca restaurants , like Criollo, Origen, Casa Oaxaca and Alfonsina Oaxaca .

👩‍🍳 Check out these best Oaxaca food tours to discover even more about this regional Mexican cuisine.

Must Try Oaxaca Foods & Drinks

Below are just some of the most popular Oaxacan cuisine staples that you must try when traveling to Oaxaca City Mexico.

For a complete guide, head to this article, 30 Best Oaxaca Foods and Drinks You Need to Try .

✔️ Memelas (mem-mel-las)

Often eaten as a snack, memelas are kind of open-face tacos.

They are cooked on a  comal  (circular, flat cooking surface) and served on a thick corn tortilla and topped with beans, melted quesillo ( Oaxaca cheese ) and sometimes meat.

✔️ Chapulines (chap-pull-lean-es)

Chapulines are Mexico’s infamous grasshoppers. You’ll find vendors selling them on the streets and in the mercados (markets in Oaxaca City).

Chapulines are very common in Oaxaca, and eaten like popcorn.

✔️ Tlayudas (tuh-lie-you-das)

Tlayudas are sometimes called a Mexican pizza, and they do look like a pizza — but that’s the only similarity.

Tlayudas are assembled on large tortillas, and topped with beans, lettuce, tomatoes, onion and queso Oaxaca cheese .

They are cooked on a comal or over carbon (charcoal), which imparts a smoky flavor.

✔️ Tamales  oaxaqueños

Tamales are an ancient pre-hispanic food made of masa (corn dough), then steamed in a corn husk or banana leaf.

Tamales are served throughout Mexico, though tamales oaxaqueños  (Oaxacan tamales) are cooked in a banana leaf.

They’re sometimes called tamales hojas, meaning “leaf tamales,” and considered among the country’s tastiest.

✔️ Mole (mole-lay)

Mole is both a marinade and a sauce. There are  seven types of mole , all with different combinations of spices, fruits, nuts and more.

The most popular type of Oaxaca mole negro (black mole), which gets its color from chocolate and charred chili peppers.

✔️ Tejate (tay-ha-tay) : One of the Best Oaxacan Drinks

Tejate is a pre-hispanic chocolate and corn drink, which may sound weird, but this ancient drink has stood the test of time.

In fact, it is known as the bebida de los dioses , or “drink of the gods.”

Tejate is served cold, so it’s super refreshing on a hot Oaxaca City day. It tastes like a chocolate almond milk, but much richer and more complex.

✔️ Aguas Casilda

For a uniquely Oaxacan culinary experience, you must try an aguas casilda . Since you’re probably wondering What is aguas casilda? — Let me explain…

Fruit flavored-waters called aguas frescas are a Mexican drink favorite that you can enjoy all over the country. In Oaxaca, there’s a famous agua fresca stand which is a standout among locals and visitors alike.

The famed Casilda Aguas Regionales stand in Mercado de Benito Juarez Market, one of the best markets in Oaxaca City , dates back to 1890.

Started by the late Casilda Flores Morales, it quickly grew in popularity.

There are several flavors of aguas frescas at Casilda Aguas Oaxaca, but make sure to try the chilacayota . This is a melon-type fruit from Oaxaca Mexico that has a cinnamon taste.

Best Oaxaca Cooking Classes

Want to dive even deeper and learn how to cook some Oaxacan meals?

These Oaxaca cooking classes give you a new perspective on Oaxacan food and drinks.

You can also go to the source, and visit a local Zapotec community market for a traditional lunch.

Best Restaurants in Oaxaca City Mexico

It’s hard to eat a bad meal in Oaxaca City!

However, there are standouts like Casa Oaxaca Restaurant (located at Casa Oaxaca Hotel ), Lechoncito de Oro, which has the best tacos in Oaxaca (IMO), and Itanoni, one of my favorite places to eat in Oaxaca.

Below, you’ll find a more complete list of the best restaurants in Oaxaca City , and an overview of the best Oaxaca City mercados (markets).

The mercados offer a fun, authentic Oaxaca Mexico experience. In each one, there are plenty of street food stalls to eat all of the famous Oaxaca foods.

One particular food stall, Memelas de Doña Vale in Mercado Central de Abastos, was even featured in an episode of Netflix’s  Street Food: Latin America  show.

Best Bars & Restaurants in Oaxaca Map

Here are 33 places in Oaxaca to get your fix of mole, Oaxaca mezcal and more.

The map includes all the best Oaxaca City restaurants , as well as the best street food in Oaxaca, the best mercados (markets), fine dining options and all the top mezcalerías (mezcal bars).

Oaxaca RESTAURANTS & Casual Eateries

1. Itanoni:  Order tetelas, de ese, tamales, memelas and wash it all down with tascalate or agua fresca (fruit water).

2. Lechoncito de Oro:  A must try Oaxaca taqueria! This late-night street taco stand only serves chicharron (fried pork skin) and pierna (pork leg), so try one of each.

3. Tlayudas Libres:  Order a tlayuda and top it with cecina, tasajo or chorizo, if you eat meat. If not, order yours sencillo , or plain.

4. Las Quince Letras:  Owned and run by Oaxaca culinary legend, Celia Florián. Order the trilogía de moles (trilogy of moles) to sample three types of mole in one meal.

5. La Olla:  The menu changes seasonally, so try the menu del dia (menu of the day).

6. Boulenc:  Order shakshuka for breakfast, a brick-oven pizza for lunch, and a pastry at what’s possibly the best bakery in Oaxaca. 

Oaxaca fine DINING for foodies

✔️ Casa Oaxaca

Alejandro Ruiz’s is one of the most famous Mexican chefs , and this is his famed Oaxacan eatery. Order a bottle of Mexican wine, the crispy duck tacos, any of their  moles , and do not skip dessert.

🍷 Oaxaca Travel Tips: Make a reservation for a rooftop table at sunset. From here, you’ll have gorgeous views of Downtown Oaxaca City.

✔️ El Destilado

Splurge and do the 12-course chef’s tasting menu with drink pairing, for an amazing Oaxaca meal.

The seven-course tasting menu at Criollo Oaxaca changes daily, but you can expect an elevated spin on classic Oaxacan foods.

It is owned and run by Chef Enrique Olvera of Pujol, one of the best restaurants in Mexico City , and Chef Luis Arellano.

Oaxaca City Markets (Mercados)

✔️ Mercado Benito Juarez

Located in downton, this is a traditional Oaxacan Mexican   mercado  (market).

Here, you’ll find vendors selling a mix of fresh produce and Oaxacan cheeses , mezcal, prepared foods, clothing, locally-made artisanal items (some that come directly from the art towns in Oaxaca ), and more.

✔️ Central de Abastos

The largest market in Oaxacao, and most tourists visit for one reason only: the memlas.

Las Memelas Doña Vale was featured in the Oaxaca episode of Netflix’s Street Food: Latin America, and has become a local celeb in the market. If you go, make sure you order the memelas with morita salsa.

✔️ Mercado 20 de Noviembre

More of a food hall than traditional mercado, meaning this is a great place to sample many different and authentic cheap eats.

👀 Looking for unusual things to do in Oaxaca ?

Venture off the beaten path to the Pasillo de Humo (Smoke Alley) in Mercado 20 de Noviembre for some cecina, tasajo and carne asada in Oaxaca.

Best Mezcal in Oaxaca City

What is mezcal?

Mezcal is a distilled spirit that can be made from more than 30 varieties of the maguey ( agave ) plant. If mezcal sounds like tequila to you — it kind of is.

Much like how champagne is essentially a sparkling wine from the city of Champagne, France, tequila is a kind of mezcal from the city of Tequila, Mexico (and a few other nearby places).

If Tequila, Mexico, is the home of tequila, then Oaxaca is the home of mezcal.

Para todo mal, mezcal. Para todo bien, también. (Meaning, For everything good, mezcal. For everything bad, mezcal also.) well-known Mexico Quote

If you love this Mexican spirit, you must take one of these best Oaxaca mezcal tours when you visit Oaxaca City.

If you don’t want to do a full tour, head to these 15 Best Oaxaca Mezcalerias (mezcal bars).

Best Oaxaca Mezcal Bars (Mezcalerias)

For a more casual, locals vibe head to In Sitú , La Mezcalerita  and Los Amantes Mezcaleria . These places will have some cocktails, but they are more about sipping on a straight mezcal.

🤕 Planning to drink a lot of mezcal? Don’t forget these anti-hangover meds .

If you’re looking for places to enjoy some mezcal mixology, head to  Los Danzantes  and  Sabina Sabe . Two of the best Oaxaca mezcal bars , both places are famous for their mezcal cocktails.

At Sabina Sabe try the Guayabo Verde, and at Los Danzantes Oaxaca, the Danzantes 43 reigns supreme. Note: Their menus change often, so these may or may not be available.

Best Oaxaca Mezcal Tours

✔️ The Mezcal Journey

Join Alvin, a Oaxaca local to learn about mezcal in Santiago Matatlan, Oaxaca , considered the “Mexican mezcal capital,” and other top mezcal towns in Oaxaca.

Enjoy a tour of the picturesque Oaxaca agave fields and head to a distillery to see the whole process, step by step, before drinking some mezcal.

✔️ Mole Tasting & Pre-Hispanic Mezcal

Tour host, Daniel, is a master mezcalier and mezcal sommelier.

He will take you through a sensory journey to see, smell, touch, and finally, have a Oaxaca mezcal tasting paired with the moles of Oaxaca Mexico .

✔️ Mezcaloteca Oaxaca

Mezcaloteca is part mezcal school and part tasting room. It is located in downtown Oaxaca Mexico , in the heart of all the action.

After your experience here, you’ll have a great understanding of mezcal, and can take your knowledge to all other  mezcalerias  in Oaxaca City you visit.

🥃 Note:  Reservations are required for tastings. If the bar isn’t crowded, walk-ins are welcome to ask for a tasting, but it’s best to make a reservation.

What’s the best time to visit Oaxaca?

The best time to travel to Oaxaca Mexico is during the dry season, October to May .

However, the temperate weather in Oaxaca City means it can be a year-round destination.

🌡️ OAXACA weather Temperatures

While it will rain during the Oaxaca rainy season from June-September, you’ll also get lower prices, as this is the off-season.

If you want to avoid the crowds, the Oaxaca City busy season runs from about late-October for Day of the Dead , through March.

Many also visit Oaxaca City for the Guelaguetza , Oaxaca’s second biggest annual festival, held in July.

Guelaguetza Festival Oaxaca

The Guelaguetza (pronounced geh-la-get-zah) is among the most famous and best festivals in Oaxaca City, Mexico . In fact, it has been called the largest folkloric festival on the Americas continent.

This annual event takes place on two Mondays in mid-July. Its dates vary from year to year, but the festival will be held the two Mondays following July 16.

The Guelaguetza festival brings together people from the eight regions of Oaxaca to share their food, textiles and culture through dances, presentations and gift exchanges.

In fact, Guelaguetza comes from the Zapotec word,  guendalezaa , meaning “an offering” or “a gift.”

Though overshadowed by the fame of Oaxaca Dia de los Muertos  (one of the best Day of the Dead celebrations in Mexico ), the Guelaguetza is one of the most exciting and beautiful Oaxaca festivals in Mexico.

Day of the Dead Oaxaca City

Dia de los Muertos, which is Day of the Dead in Mexico , is one of the biggest festivals in Oaxaca, and all of Mexico. I have been a few times, and can’t recommend it enough.

For a complete guide to the festival, as well as the history and symbolism of Dia de Muertos, check out Day of the Dead in Oaxaca: Everything You Need to Know .

When is Day of the Dead?

The holiday takes place November 1st and November 2nd . It officially begins at midnight on November 1st, so you might hear some say it starts October 31st.

Oaxaca City begins prepping for the holiday about 7-10 days before the actual festival. If you’re planing to attend, try to arrive by October 28th.

The festival takes over the whole town, and it’s one of the best places to attend Day of the Dead in Mexico .

What is Day of the Dead?

Each year, for a few days in late-Oct. and early-Nov., many Mexican people believe the veil to the spirit world is lifted and our departed family members return Earthside to visit us.⁠

While in many cultures, this would be a somber event, in Mexico, it’s a giant party, and the biggest festival in Oaxaca.

Different Mexican states, with their ties to different indigenous peoples, will celebrate it differently. Oaxaca, and its native Zapotec peoples , are known as having the country’s most festive, colorful, and fun celebration.

Traveling to Oaxaca: Beyond Oaxaca City

Best Beaches in Oaxaca

The two most visited places in Oaxaca are Oaxaca City, and the best beaches in Oaxaca , all located on the Oaxacan Coast.

These include Puerto Escondido , Zipolite , Huatulco , San Agustinillo , Mazunte (where I did a 10-day  silent meditation retreat ), Puerto Angel and Lagunas de Chacahua National Park , among a few others.

Oaxaca, while not a huge state, is quite spread out. If you have four or less days, stick to one area; either Oaxaca City or the beaches.

For travelers with five or more available days, you can divide your time up between Oaxaca City and the Oaxaca coast.

🏝️ Traveling from Oaxaca City to the beaches? Check out these guides — Oaxaca to Puerto Escondido , Oaxaca to Huatulco , and Oaxaca to Mazunte .

To drive, take the Oaxaca to Puerto Escondido Highway. This newly-built roadway connects Oaxaca City to the Coast of Oaxaca in just a few hours.

Inter-state travel from the city tot he beach can take 3-4 hours by rental car , colectivo (small, shared van), and ADO bus .

There is a short flight from Oaxaca City to Puerto Escondido and a flight from Oaxaca City to Huatulco , though it’s the most expensive option.

Oaxaca Pueblos Mancomunados

For a unique, off the beaten path Oaxaca experience, head into the Sierra Norte mountains on a trekking adventure to the  Pueblos Mancomunados .

These eight self-governing indigenous Zapotec villages , located only a few hours from Oaxaca City, provide immersive Mexico ecotourism experiences.

San Jose del Pacifico (Oaxaca Mushroom Town)

As an off the beaten path Oaxaca destination, San Jose del Pacifico Oaxaca has been gaining in popularity in recent years.

This town is located between Oaxaca City and the Oaxacan beaches , so many stop in this pueblo (small town) to enjoy nature and magic mushrooms.

You can visit on your own by car or colectivo (shared van), or you can book this best San Jose del Pacifico tours .

🍄 How to take mushrooms in San Jose del Pacifico

Though technically illegal, mushrooms have been used as plant medicine in San Jose del Pacifico for centuries.

The government is fully aware of what’s going on with them, but they look the other way. Visitors can buy medicinal mushrooms in shops all over town.

If you’re looking to partake, the best months for fresh mushrooms in San Jose del Pacifico is from June to August, during the Oaxaca rainy season.

As with all medicines, make sure you’re taking the correct dose in the correct way, so you don’t harm or endanger yourself.

Prices vary, but one dose of mushrooms in San Jose del Pacifico costs about $200-250 pesos ($10-15 USD).

Flights to Oaxaca City Mexico

When traveling to Oaxaca City, use Oaxaca International Airport (code: OAX). It has flights from several United States cities, including Dallas/Fort Worth, Houston, LA and Chicago.

If you’re already in Mexico, you can fly here from major cities including Mexico City , Guadalajara , Tijuana and Monterrey .

The Oaxaca airport is just 20-30 minutes from downtown, and you can take a cab, colectivo (small, shared van) or private transportation service to your accommodation in Oaxaca.

🚕 Oaxaca Travel Tips: There’s no Uber in Oaxaca Mexico , but there are plenty of taxis.

If you’re planning to take a lot of day trips, or just need a car rental in Oaxaca , the airport is the best place to get one.

Mexico City to Oaxaca City Travel

Mexico City to Oaxaca Drive

For those who love a good road trip, pick up your rental car in Mexico City, and hit the road.

The drive from Mexico City to Oaxaca City will take about 6-8 hours; while Mexico City to Puerto Escondido , Huatulco and the other Oaxaca beaches will take closer to 11-12 hours.

You can do the Mexico City to Oaxaca drive in a day, but if you’re heading to the beaches, consider a hotel for one night as many say it’s not safe to drive at night.

Is it safe to drive in Mexico?

As a general rule, yes , Mexico road trips are safe — though you’ll obviously be driving in another country, which might be intimidating.

To be as confident and safe as possible, familiarize yourself with Mexico driving laws and customs before you hit the road.

You can always ask the agent at your Mexico car rental for advice, and check out the 10 Mexico driving tips in article, Renting A Car in Mexico: Everything You Need to Know .

If you’re driving across the border into to Mexico, check out this Driving to Mexico Guide for more info.

Mexico City to Oaxaca Bus

Mexico’s largest bus company,  ADO , has comfortable buses for the eight hour trip to Oaxaca City, and the 12-14 hour drive to Puerto Escondido.

⚠️ Note: The ADO website is not easy to use and doesn’t take United Staes credit cards, so book your tickets here for the Mexico Oaxaca bus.

Make sure to opt for their luxury class bus option on longer rides like this one. In this class, you’ll enjoy the comfy, large, recliner-style seats and outlets at each seat for your gadgets.

The ADO bus from Mexico City to Oaxaca has overnight trip options, which some travelers prefer. No matter your time choice, know that bus transport in Mexico is safe, inexpensive and convenient.

Mexico City to Oaxaca Flights

With numerous low cost Mexico carriers, the best way to get from Mexico City to Oaxaca is by plane. Though costs fluctuate, this 90-minute flight is relatively inexpensive when compared to the bus.

On average, the Mexico City to Oaxaca bus costs about $35 USD, and takes 8+ hours; whereas you can find plane tickets for as little as $55 USD, and flights are only 1.5 hours.

Traveling to Oaxaca FAQs

Is oaxaca safe for travel.

Short answer: Yes , for the vast majority of travelers, it is.

Longer answer: Aside from big surf waves, mosquitoes and not drinking too much mezcal , you’re in little danger in Oaxaca City or Oaxaca state.

In fact, Oaxaca is considered one of the safest states in Mexico for visitors.

Oaxaca City is the country’s 67th largest city, with a population of about 275,000, but retains a humble, pueblo vibe.

SOLO TRAVEL OAXACA : Head to Mexico Solo Travel: 20 Amazing Destinations for Female Travelers , to read Rebecca’s traveling to Oaxaca solo story.

As no place on Earth is 100% safe, you’ll want to follow the 10 General Travel Safety Tips below — you know, the same ones you’d follow when traveling anywhere.

You should also register for the STEP Program and put your mind at ease with Mexico travel insurance .

Is Oaxaca worth visiting?

As you likely need to take two flights to Oaxaca Mexico, or a flight and a bus, you might be wondering if traveling to Oaxaca is worth it. I hope this guide to Oaxaca made it clear that YES, it is!

Why visit Oaxaca Mexico?

One of the best things to do in Oaxaca is attend the festivals . If possible, visit during Dia de Muertos (Day of the Dead) , the most fun, festive and best time of year to visit Oaxaca City.

As one of the most bucket list Mexico festivals, you’ll want to book your travel plans for this as early as possible — even as early as January — though the festival is November 1 to November 2.

Is there Uber in Oaxaca City?

Here’s one of the best Oaxaca travel tips: There’s no Uber in Oaxaca Mexico and no Lyft in Oaxaca either.

However, there’s plenty of taxis if you’re not renting a car in Oaxaca . There’s Oaxaca public transportation, but even in the state capital, it’s not great.

For those doing some Oaxaca day trips , a rental car comes in handy as there’s a lot to see just outside of the city.

For those who want to rent a car, I recommend and use Discover Cars for all my Mexico car rentals. They compare local Mexican companies and international companies, so you get the best rates.

Another options are booking some of these best Oaxaca tours , and skip the rental car entirely.

Do I need a visa for Mexico?

No — U.S., Canadian and most European passport holders don’t need a visa to travel to Mexico.

This is just one reason Mexico is one of the best international travel destinations for Americans and others.

🎫 Passport Stamp and FMM Visa

When you arrive in Mexico and go through Customs and Immigration, you’ll receive either a passport stamp or a 180-day (6 month) FMM tourist card .

This is a small piece of paper that you need to hold on to so you can give it back to an Immigration officer when you leave the country — so don’t lose your FMM!

Of course, if you get the stamp in your passport instead, there’s no need to worry about losing it. At time goes, on the paper FMM is being phased out completely.

What do I pack for Oaxaca Mexico?

For the most part, Oaxaca is hot all year-long with 80-90°F days (26-32°C). At night, temperatures drop to about 50-60°F (10-16°C) in Oaxaca City , but remain warm on the beaches.

As far as how to dress, Oaxacans are modest dressers, so pants/jeans with long sleeve tops are the norm. Need some inspo? Check out these best Mexico outfits to get a visual.

☀️ Get more Oaxaca, Mexico weather info here, and head here to check out the Ultimate Packing List for Mexico + FREE Checklist Download .

However, sundresses, flowy, breathable, cotton, and light-colored clothing works; bonus points for anything that doesn’t show sweat. At night, you’ll want a jacket and boots in Oaxaca City.

With Oaxaca’s sunny, hot (and often humid 😥) days, definitely pack this Water-To-Go Bottle to stay hydrated, and eco-friendly sunscreen to avoid sunburns and practice responsible tourism in Mexico.

If you plan on drinking a lot of mezcal , don’t forget your anti-hangover meds .

🧳 FREE Printable Packing List for Mexico

Wondering exactly what to pack for Oaxaca, and all of Mexico? Download your FREE printable packing list for Mexico here .

This multi-page Mexico packing checklist covers everything you’ll want to bring, and more importantly, what not to bring to Mexico.

Final Thoughts: Traveling to Oaxaca City, Mexico

Oaxaca, in a word, is  magical . Oaxaca is the Mexico people imagine Mexico to be. I sincerely hope this Oaxaca City Travel Guide showcased that.

This state has it all: rich history, gorgeous beaches , colorful festivals , UNESCO World Heritage Sites, locally-made mezcal , beautiful nature , colonial architecture and artisan communities .

There’s also the traditional Oaxacan food 🤤 The Oaxaca food scene rivals many of the top foodie destinations in the world like New York City, Paris and Bangkok.

If you need more info about traveling to Oaxaca Mexico, check out all the Oaxaca travel guides on my dedicated Oaxaca website — TravelToOaxaca.com .

Mexico Travel Planning Guide

Should i buy mexico travel insurance.

YES — With basic coverage averaging just $5-10 USD per day, enjoy peace of mind with a plan from Travel Insurance Master , one of the biggest names in travel insurance. ( Read more )

Can you drink the water in Mexico?

No — You’ll want to buy this Water-To-Go Bottle , which filters your drinking water so you don’t get sick from drinking water in Mexico.

Also, it helps keep you hydrated while traveling Mexico. ( Read more )

Is it safe to rent a car in Mexico?

Yes — Renting a car in Mexico is one of the best ways to see the country! I always rent with Discover Cars , which checks international companies and local Mexican companies, so you get the best rates. ( Read more )

Will my phone work in Mexico?

Maybe — It depends on your company, so check with your provider. If you don’t have free Mexico service, buy a Telcel SIM Card . As Mexico’s largest carrier, Telcel has the best coverage of any Mexico SIM Cards. ( Read more )

What’s the best way to book my Mexico accommodations?

For Mexico hotels, Booking.com is the best site , but for hostels, use Hostel World . If you’re considering a Mexico Airbnb, don’t forget to check VRBO , which is often cheaper than Airbnb.

What do I pack for Mexico?

Head to the Ultimate Mexico Packing List + FREE Checklist Download to get all the info you need on packing for Mexico.

What’s the best site to buy Mexico flights?

For finding cheap Mexico flights, I recommend using Skyscanner .

Likely Not — U.S., Canadian and European Passport holders don’t need a visa for Mexico; but check here to see if you need a Mexico travel visa. Most travelers will get a 180-Day FMM Tourist Visa passport stamp a upon arrival.

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Home » North America » Oaxaca

Is Oaxaca Safe for Travel? (Safety Advice for 2024)

Oaxaca may look like a mouthful (pronunced wa-ha-ka ) but now we’ve got that cleared up, you’re about to receive core life memories. The sheer depth of culture in Oaxaca rivals that of anywhere else in the world. It’s complete with a vibrant art scene, soulful food, and landscapes to make your heart fall out your arse. 

The central valleys teem with archaeological sites. Hop over to the coast for sandy beaches and easy-living. Nature-lovers take note: Oaxaca is also one of the most biologically diverse states in Mexico.

A surfer’s paradise as much as foodie heaven, Oaxaca looks great on paper. And actually, it’s even better in real life. It’s no wonder this is one of the top destinations to visit in Mexico.

Though, there we have it: the buzz word. We are in Mexico . So how safe is Oaxaca really?

There are certain things – and certain areas – that aren’t as safe as you’d want them to be. A lot of the time, nature plays a role in posing a danger.

If you’re wondering whether or not Oaxaca is safe, read on. Here are some tips, important info, and details you’ll need for your journey around this magical Mexican state.

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There is no such thing as a perfect safety guide, as things change quickly. The question of “Is Oaxaca Safe?” will ALWAYS have a different answer depending on who you ask.

The information in this safety guide was accurate at the time of writing. If you use our guide, do your own research, and practice common sense, you will probably have a wonderful and safe trip to Oaxaca.

If you see any outdated information, we would really appreciate it if you could reach out in the comments below. Otherwise, stay safe friends!

Updated April 2024

Is Oaxaca Safe to Visit Right Now?

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Yes, Oaxaca is safe for tourists to visit! And actually, I recommend that you DO visit! In 2018, an analytical database reported 1,121,615 international visitors to Oaxaca . Majority having no troubles with their stay.

Mexico has been working hard to increase tourism in Oaxaca – and it’s working. The focus on the safety of visitors has made a noticeable difference, making it a great place to explore in Mexico . 

While the USA Oaxaca travel advisories remain at “exercise increased caution” for most of the state, this is mainly due to petty crime such as pickpocketing. 

Oaxaca is safe for tourists, yet large, and very diverse. The colourful capital, Oaxaca City, is one of the most visited destinations in Mexico and for the Day of the Dead festival.

The state has a large coast on the Pacific Ocean, and between them is a large mountainous region. If you want diversity, Oaxaca is your place.

Especially as far as Latin America goes, Oaxaca is a destination with few complications. That is not mean to say that there are NO safety concerns in Oaxaca. Having some safety tips under your belt is still invaluable. 

While much of Mexico suffers from travel warnings , high crime rates and dangerous drug dealings, Oaxaca remains relatively safe. It’s a great alternative to Mexico City.

Drug-related violence, though still existing, is low and generally under control in Oaxaca. It’s extremely unlikely that any would affect tourists minding their own business.

Natural disasters are a small risk in Oaxaca. Hurricane season affects Oaxaca from June to November. The size of these storms vary, but can cause widespread flooding, landslides, and disruption of local services.

Earthquakes can and do occur. Big tremors are uncommon but it’s good to be aware that they can occur.

Oaxaca’s coastline has powerful undercurrents and waves. Even strong swimmers get into trouble. On many beaches, you’ll find flags and warnings, which you should always heed.

So that’s the basics. But let’s go into a little more detail now.

Check out our detailed  where to stay guide for Oaxaca   so you can start your trip right!

The safest places to visit in Mexico are usually the places with the most tourism. For this reason, much of Oaxaca state is safe to visit. Although visitors are recommended to exercise increased caution. (Good advice for anywhere you’re travelling.)

These “safe destinations” have very few issues. However, you should still follow local laws and practice your usual safety protocol.

• Oaxaca City – Visiting Mexico is not complete without staying in Oaxaca City. It’s one of the more colourful and culturally rich places, with exciting art and endless places to eat. Go with an empty belly, leave with a full heart.
• Puerto Escondido – This popular backpacker spot attracts travellers from all over – and many find themselves not wanting to leave. On the Pacific Coast, people come for the surf, incredible food, and a relaxed vibe.  Puerto Escondido’s hostels are something you should definitely experience.
• San Jose Del Pacifico – Once a hidden gem, now a pretty popular tourist town. This astonishing mountain spot is a place where time slows down. There’s nowhere else like this in Mexico (or even the world).

Unsafe Places in Oaxaca

While Oaxaca is mostly safe, there are certain areas of the state to avoid . Though there are very little to see in these places anyway, you really can skip across them and not miss a thing. 

The USA government also recommends avoiding certain highways. This could be due to the safety of the road or illegal roadblocks. These rarely affect tourists – especially using reputable bus companies – though if you’re driving or hitchhiking in Mexico, it’s good to do thorough research.

• Towns bordering the state of Chiapas – including Juchitan de Zaragoza, Salina Cruz, and San Blas Atempa.
• Anywhere at Night – some select areas are okay such as downtown Oaxaca City, though it’s best to use a taxi or public transport if you’re going between areas or back to your accommodation.
• Sketchy Neighbourhoods – ask your accommodation staff if there are any barrios to avoid. Again, there will be nothing to see here anyway. 

Keeping Your Money Safe in Oaxaca

One of the most common things to happen to you whilst travelling is losing your money. And let’s face it: the most annoying way for this to actually occur is when it’s stolen from you.

Petty crime is pretty much a problem all over the world.

The best solution? Get a money belt.

Stash your cash safely with this money belt. It will keep your valuables safely concealed, no matter where you go.

It looks exactly like a normal belt  except for a SECRET interior pocket perfectly designed to hide a wad of cash, a passport photocopy or anything else you may wish to hide. Never get caught with your pants down again! (Unless you want to…)

So the safety concerns for Oaxaca and the conclusion of “is Oaxaca Safe to visit?” comes down to knowing some crucial safety tips . This is not an exhaustive list, though they will help you experience safety in Oaxaca and enjoy this incredible adventure. 

So here are some of our top safety tips for Oaxaca to keep you travelling smart.

• Don’t walk around looking rich – Leave designer clothes, flashy watches, and expensive jewellery at home. 
• Try to dress down and blend in with what you are wearing – Erring on the side of casual is best. Try to reflect what other people may be wearing around you.
• Do your research – Oaxaca is a big place so plan accordingly. Different areas have different safety standards and cultures, too. Puerto Escondido is very different from Oaxaca City, for example.
• Learn Spanish – You don’t need to be fluent, but you’ll be surprised how much this helps – including getting yourself out of some sticky situations. 
• DO NOT WALK AROUND ALONE AT NIGHT – Even in groups, it’s still very risky. I cannot stress this enough. Very certain areas are okay but it’s always better to ask locals before you do. 
• Limit the amount of money you carry around with you – The more you have, the more you potentially lose. Store cash in different places of your person and luggage. Travel money belts are great for this.
• Be careful when using ATMs – Use them during daylight hours and preferably inside a mall, shop, or bank. Put it away discreetly before you leave the machine.
• Keep an eye on your belongings – Even on your suitcase when checking in at a hotel or bus station. 
• Always keep an emergency stash of cash – Never keep all your cards/ currency in one place. And hide it all from thieves with a hidden money belt .
• The emergency number is 911 – remember it.
• Be careful of people who claim to be police officers – Not everyone is who they appear to be. If you aren’t sure, ask for details such as their name, badge number, patrol car number, etc.
• Watch out for scam artists – People approaching you asking for personal information or financial help. Treat unsolicited chats like these as suspicious.
• Watch for warning on beaches – Not all beaches are safe for swimming. If there are no flags or lifeguards, ask the locals. Even the calmest looking waters can have extremely strong undercurrents. The Pacific Ocean takes no prisoners.
• Take a good medical kit with you – you never know when you might need it!
• Research tour companies – If you’re heading out on a tour, make sure you are going with a reputable company that has good safety standards.
• Don’t leave food and drink unattended – Spiking does occur, so keep an eye on it and take care.
• Don’t get involved in drugs – I know it’s fun, but drugs are the source of many problems in Mexico. There are certain places that are okay in Oaxaca but unless you’re 1000% sure it’s really not worth the hassle.
• Keep an eye on earthquakes – Small tremors are common. Large tremors are uncommon. It’s good to have a general idea. 
• Pay attention to the weather – Local reports will tell you about any tropical storms on the Pacific coast. 
• Get a local sim card – This helps a lot. 
• If somebody tries to rob you, hand over the goods – It is just not worth being a hero in these kinds of situations.
• Get trusty travel insurance – an absolute essential for any trip. Make sure your travel insurance covers the type of trip you’re having.

Oaxaca is safer than much of Mexico overall, but that doesn’t mean that you’ll be able to wander around freely without a care in the world. Keep these tips in mind and make sure to keep vigilant as you explore this amazing Mexican state.

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Yes! Oaxaca is an amazing place to travel – even alone.

It may not be a well-developed tourist destination, but it’s doable – and worth it. I’ve put together some tips for solo travellers in Mexico and Oaxaca to bear in mind when you travel around.

It’s a great place to go for history, with the colonial centre of the capital city to explore, as much as it is a foodie destination with a wealth of delicious treats to enjoy.

• Make friends ! – Always rule number 1 for solo travellers. There’s safety in numbers – plus it’s a lot more fun. 
• Do your research – Have a rough idea of your itinerary, book accommodation ahead and read reviews, and ask other travellers for recommendations. 
• DO NOT walk around at night alone – some very select places are okay. Generally, this is a big no no. Know how to get to your accommodation before you leave. 
• Keep your phone charged – Your lifeline.
• Choose good hostels in Oaxaca – The state has no shortage of great choices. Read reviews, ask for recommendations, and stay somewhere that suits your personality.
• Stay alert. Don’t walk around with your iPhone in hand, not paying attention to your surroundings. I hope this is not the first time you’re hearing this.
• Download useful travel apps . Maps.me, Hostelworld, and even Tinder (to some extent) can be super useful for safety in Oaxaca.
• Take care when visiting beaches by yourself. Don’t leave belongings and valuables unattended on the beach. 
• Ask locals for their insider knowledge – They will know interesting spots to visit, and places to eat, plus areas to avoid.
• Sun Protection! You don’t want to get sunstroke or increased risk of skin cancer.
• Let someone know where you are. Friends and family back home, or at the very least someone your accommodation staff. 
• Don’t push yourself too much. Know when to stop and when to take a break. 
• Travel light. Less baggage, less worries – literally. 
• Keep track of your money and don’t keep it all in one place. You lose your wallet, you lose everything. Spread your bank and credit cards around. 

Usually, Oaxaca feels like some remote wonderland of Mexico where everything’s fine. But the truth is, it’s not always. It’s somewhere in between, where you still need to watch out for your belongings and travel with some level of vigilance.

Yes! Oaxaca is one of the best places in Mexico for solo female travellers .

Though, like anywhere, travelling alone as a woman comes with some extra things to think about. Here are some tailored tips to keep you solo travellers super safe on your adventure.

• Listen to your spidey senses – female solo traveller tip 1: if your gut tells you something isn’t right, it probably isn’t. Get yourself out of there. 
• Choose accommodation carefully – there are great hostels for women in Oaxaca.
• Chat with other female travellers – they understand the road you’re on better than anyone. 
• Only use reputable bus companies – especially if you’re travelling at night, it’s worth paying the extra bit of cash for a safe journey.
• Read reviews before you book – that goes for hostels, hotels, tour companies, or anything else. 
• Damn it, DO NOT WALK AROUND ALONE AT NIGHT – I’ve repeated this so many times already but it’s vital that everyone visiting Oaxaca understands this. 
• Choose accommodation in a good location. In Oaxaca City, for example, stay close to attractions so it’s easy to get back at night.
• Dress modestly – Mexico is still quite conservative. Breaking boundaries is great but this is not the time or place. See what local women are wearing and try to match. 
• Saying no is ALWAYS okay – you don’t need to please anyone, especially if it involves your safety.
• Make a fuss – It is unlikely that any hassle will turn ugly, but in a worst-case scenario, let everyone around know!
• Be careful of how much you drink – Keep your wits about you.
• Careful who you share information with – If someone’s asking too much personal information – red flag. Never share details of your accommodation or itinerary. 

As a solo female traveller, one of the biggest dangers is falling in love with the place. It’s hard to drag yourself away when your time is up.

One of the coolest places to stay in Oaxaca. It is a hip and colourful neighbourhood best known for its quirky cafes and bars.

This is a question that comes us a lot. Is Oaxaca safe for families? YES! 

Oaxaca is a kid-friendly place to travel to. From Oaxaca City itself to the beach, the coast, and the mountains, there’s a lot to keep everyone entertained.

Oaxaca city is very different from the likes of Mexico City. It’s walkable, colourful, and full of amazing character.

It is perfect for exploring with children with plenty to enlighten their senses. Lots of Mexican families travel to Oaxaca too, and you’ll see the main squares full of kids playing day and night. 

The coastal area is also an ideal spot. Though the road from the city to the coast is long, don’t rush, plan accordingly, and you’ll arrive to enjoy all the best that you can expect from any coast anywhere. 

Just pay attention to beach warnings. It is not always safe to swim everywhere. If there are no flags, ask at your accommodation whether or not it’s safe to swim.

Remember, like everywhere in Mexico, the places with the most visitors are the safest areas. So when you’re looking for a safe place to travel in Oaxaca with your family, bear that in mind. If you’re travelling between places, only use reputable companies like ADO Bus .

Also, much of the state of Oaxaca has high altitudes. So even sometimes when it doesn’t feel hot, the sun can be extremely strong. Make sure you have all the sun protection!

All in all, Oaxaca is a safe destination for families if you exercise increased caution (like you should everywhere).

Getting around Oaxaca safety isn’t overly complicated. You have the choice of buses, minivans, taxis, or driving yourself. They’re generally all pretty safe options – with a few important pointers. 

Depending on where you go, the roads in Oaxaca can be complicated. From Oaxaca City to the coast it’s pretty rough. 

Roads are narrow and winding, aren’t well maintained, and hazards aren’t well marked. Bear this in mind, whatever type of transport you choose.

Driving in Oaxaca is safe enough, but may be challenging. Drivers in Oaxaca City are more aggressive, won’t stop for pedestrians, and don’t tend to follow traffic laws too much. 

Local laws aren’t necessarily followed by police or drivers – so just be slightly aware of that. Go slowly, stop as you need to, and absolutely avoid driving at night at all costs.

Taxis in Oaxaca are generally safe. Though ensure that they are official taxis. 

Use the sititos (taxi ranks) or ask your accommodation where to find them. If you are worried about the driver, take note of the driver’s name and license plate number.

Public transport varies throughout the state of Oaxaca, from luxurious buses to local pickup trucks. Reputable bus companies like ADO bus are your best bet. They do checks on the drivers and passengers, take toll roads, and drive sensibly. 

Local buses, like the buses that drive around Oaxaca City, are regular and cheap. However make sure to HOLD ON TIGHT because they do not always drive the safest.

Minibuses are a great option for mid-distance travel. Lineas Unidas are super cushty, will give you an assigned seat, and generally drive safer than other minibus firms. 

Depending on where you are going will depend on where you take them. Your best bet is to search on Google Maps, or ask locals for advice.

Oaxaca has a low crime rate compared to much of Mexico – though that doesn’t mean it doesn’t occur. Fortunately, most of this crime is petty theft which is pretty easily avoided. Violent crime is rare in Oaxaca. 

Wherever you are, at the beach or in Oaxaca City, keep your valuables close. 

Not watching your back and letting your guard slip when you’re on the beach at night, for example, or walking around looking like you’re wealthy, could result in being a victim of crime.

Protests in Oaxaca City are common, for example, and are usually held by union workers. Not often turning violent, these gatherings do throw up roadblocks and prevent travel in and around the capital city or further afield.

I do suggest that you avoid drugs in Oaxaca. I love a joint as much as the next person but, for various reasons, Mexico is not really the place to do it. There are some very select places where you can get away with it but there’s absolutely no way I’d list them here for fear of someone running with that idea. 

Police are corrupt, you don’t need to give them any more reasons to hassle you, and drug cartels are the source of many of Mexico’s issues. It’s really best for everyone’s sake to just not get involved. 

Apart from that, Oaxaca is one of the safest places in Mexico to take your travels.

Everyone’s packing list is going to look a little different, but here are a few things I would never want to travel to Oaxaca without…

Hanging Laundry Bag

Trust us, this is an absolute game changer. Super compact, a hanging mesh laundry bag stops your dirty clothes from stinking, you don’t know how much you need one of these… so just get it, thank us later.

A decent head torch could save your life. If you want to explore caves, unlit temples, or simply find your way to the bathroom during a blackout, a headtorch is a must.

Yesim stands as a premier eSIM service provider, catering specifically to the mobile internet needs of travellers.

Monopoly Deal

Forget about Poker! Monopoly Deal is the single best travel card game that we have ever played. Works with 2-5 players and guarantees happy days.

This is a regular looking belt with a concealed pocket on the inside – you can hide up to twenty notes inside and wear it through airport scanners without it setting them off.

Before you go anywhere, having top-notch travel insurance for Mexico is vital. If something goes awray, and that does happen, this is your guardian angel.

ALWAYS sort out your backpacker insurance before your trip. There’s plenty to choose from in that department, but a good place to start is Safety Wing .

They offer month-to-month payments, no lock-in contracts, and require absolutely no itineraries: that’s the exact kind of insurance long-term travellers and digital nomads need.

SafetyWing is cheap, easy, and admin-free: just sign up lickety-split so you can get back to it!

Click the button below to learn more about SafetyWing’s setup or read our insider review for the full tasty scoop.

Here are some quick answers to common questions about safety in Oaxaca.

What should you avoid in Oaxaca?

Avoid these things in Oaxaca in order to have a safe trip: – Don’t walk around looking rich – Avoid being careless when getting money out of the ATM – Don’t walk around at night (especially if you are alone) – Don’t get involved in drugs of any kind

Is Oaxaca safe for tourists?

Yes, Oaxaca is pretty safe for tourists, especially those who stick to our travel tips and use their common sense. Being prepared and cautious during your trip will almost always keep you out of trouble.

What are the main safety issues in Oaxaca?

Tourists often experience small crimes like petty theft or pickpocketing. It’s rare (but not impossible) for tourists to face serious or violent crimes.

Is Oaxaca safe for female solo travellers?

Yes, we’d even go as far as saying that Oaxaca is the safest place in Mexico for female solo travellers. As long as you use basic common sense and stay aware of your surroundings, you should have a trouble-free trip in Oaxaca.

Is Oaxaca City safer than Mexico City?

Generally, yes. Oaxaca has a much lower crime rate than Mexico city. Though I always recommend that you should practice the same safety precautions in both cities, regardless.

At this point, I hope you’ve come to realise that the question of whether Oaxaca is safe to visit or not isn’t necessarily straightforward. Yes, you absolutely can visit Oaxaca and have a safe trip. Safety concerns are low and you’ll create memories to enlighten your life. 

I’ve been in and out of Oaxaca for a few years now and never had any worries. So yes, it can be done. Without a doubt, I’ll be back to visit Oaxaca again one day. 

Families, solo female travellers, and even LGBT travellers are all safe in Oaxaca. BUT you must practice some caution. This is Mexico after all and you are a guest here.

If you’re going to walk around with your Rolex, looking at maps on your iPhone 22, hailing illegal cabs in the night, and smoking a fat joint in the central squares, you can probably guess it’s definitely not going to be safe. Though, that would apply to most places really.

Be aware of your surrounding, but don’t get consumed by worry. Keep your sensible head on, exercise increased caution, prepare yourself with good travel insurance, and you’ll be rewarded ten folds by this impossibly beautiful state; one that leaves a big, fat, taco-shaped stamp on your heart.

Looking for more info on traveling to Oaxaca?

• Let me help you choose where to stay in Oaxaca
• Swing by one of these fabulous festivals
• Don’t forget to add an epic national park to your itinerary
• Check out my favorite Airbnbs in the centre of all the action
• Plan the rest of your trip with our fantastic backpacking Mexico travel guide!

Disclaimer: Safety conditions change all over the world on a daily basis. We do our best to advise but this info may already be out of date. Do your own research. Enjoy your travels!

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i am an american retired in puerto escondido. i often drive to the capital. i have had very little problems with safety. yes, it’s best to be careful but that’s true everywhere. the food is indeed delicious and cheap, and asking for recomendations is always smart. when in doubt look for the crowds. taco stands, street food is similarly safe.

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Solo Traveler

Solo travel tips, destinations, stories... the source for those who travel alone.

Solo Travel Destination: Oaxaca, Mexico

August 20, 2013 by Guest

We are pleased to present a new  Solo Travel  Destination Post from Alie, a member of the  Solo Travel  Society  on Facebook . Alie is from the United States, and submitted the following report about Oaxaca . Do you have a solo  travel  destination that you would like to recommend?  Submit your description here , along with a few photos, and share it with fellow travelers!

Solo travel  rating:   1.5  (1 is easiest, 4 is most difficult. Please see chart below)

Languages spoken: Spanish

Teotitlan del Valle cathedral

Reasons to Visit Oaxaca

Oaxaca is a feast for the senses. Whether you love discovering a new favorite food, visiting ancient sites, or poking around in local markets, galleries and churches, there is no limit to the things to see in this diverse city.

The main Zocalo of Oaxaca provides endless people watching and is lively all day and into the evening. Oaxaca is a culture lovers paradise with a wide variety of local artisans vending their wares. It is easy to get lost wandering the cobblestone streets while looking inside all the different little shops. There are beautiful weavers and unique hand painted animals that are definite standouts. If you are curious about the source of these products, it is easy to take a tour or a bus out to the small weaving community of Teotitlan del Valle, where you can see the craftsmen at work.

Not far from the city center, Monte Alban is a wonderful ancient site that is easily accessed and provides stunning views over the city. After you've returned to town, it will be difficult to decide where to eat. Oaxaca is known for its moles, richly spiced sauces that are generally served over meat. At times, the sauce has a base of chocolate, which is locally produced, and it is a real treat. To buy the chocolate or mole sauce itself, you can check out the chocolate sellers (I enjoyed Mayordomo) down by the central market area. Another Oaxacan specialty is the “tlayuda.” This Oaxacan dish features an oversized tortilla with refried beans, lettuce, tomatoes, and your choice of meats (chorizo sausage, spiced pork, spiced beef – or all of them!), all topped with delicious fresh Oaxacan cheese, known as “quesillo.” Another delicious meal is to be had in the 20 de Noviembre Market in the carne asada hall. Here you order meat by the kilo, it is cooked for you on the spot, and you can add fresh tortillas and homemade salsas.

Accommodation is reasonable and well priced around the San Domingo church area. I recommend looking at Hostal Casa del Sol which has private rooms and dorm beds that are situated around a sunny courtyard with communal breakfast tables that make meeting other travelers pleasant and easy.

I always felt very comfortable walking in Oaxaca even into the later evening, and some of the most beautiful sites in the city are the large cathedrals drenched in night time spotlights. If you go, bring comfortable shoes, sunblock, and some space in your bag for your new treasures that you will certainly find while wandering around town.

Chilis in the market.

Children's Day festival in the Zocalo.

Solo Travel  Destination Rating System

Safety   – 2  (1 very safe, 2 safe in most areas, 3 be cautious at all times.)

Language   – 2  (1 English is first language, 2 English speakers easy to find, 3 English speakers rare)

Navigation – 1  (1 easy to navigate by transit or car, 2 poor transit, car necessary, 3 not easy to get around)

Culture – 1  (1 Similar to North America or Western Europe, 2 Different from above but relaxed and easy, 3 Challenging)

Average Rating – 1.5  (1 is easiest, 4 is most difficult)

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The Partying Traveler

Survival of the littest.

San Jose del Pacifico, Oaxaca, Mexico Travel Guide

Tucked away in the mountains of the beautiful state of Oaxaca, San Jose del Pacifico is as chill of a village as it gets. It serves as a perfect stopping point for adventurous travelers that have made their way through northern Oaxaca’s incredibly diverse biomes and multitude of ruins . Or, for those that have started in southern Oaxaca, hopping from beach town to beach town looking for the perfect surf spot or diving spot.

Ahh, San Jose del Pacifico. If you’re reading this right now, I can probably already guess your intentions. Yes, this is the magic mushroom capital of Mexico. Yes, it is easy as it gets to find mushrooms here and go on the trip of your life. How easy? Your hostel will probably sell them. The mini  mercado  across from the bus stop probably sells them. If you’re worried about figuring out how to get them, don’t be. You will get them.

The rest of San Jose del Pacifico might not be that easy to figure out. Most of that is because there really isn’t that much to figure out. This quiet town is tiny and you can walk across the entire “downtown” area in a matter of three minutes. If you’re backpacking through Mexico , you just have to accept that you are going to have to force yourself to sit around and do nothing for however long you decide to stay here.

What this place lacks in tangible “things to do”, it makes up for with mental adventures. Anyway, here’s the part you probably came here for.

First things first, you should stay at La Cumbre. It lacks some basic amenities like hot water, working Wi-Fi, and just about everything else. It makes up for what it lacks by having some of the most beautiful views you will ever see in your life. With or without hallucinogenic help. Everything else becomes worth it once you’ve made a few good friends to share a mushroom tea and a few beers with. You’re a dirty backpacker anyway. Do you  really need a hot shower?

Seriously, stay at La Cumbre. They have cabins that start at 150 pesos ($7-8) per night. I’m talking private cabin. My hostel in Oaxaca cost twice that much to be in a dorm with six people. Admittedly, that hostel had hot water, good Wi-Fi, and all the finer things in life, but hey, when you’re on a budget, who needs any of that fancy stuff like hygiene and social media.

View this post on Instagram A post shared by eli solidum | 📍 Peru 🇵🇪 (@thepartyingtraveler)

Now, on to the mushrooms. You can literally get them anywhere and the town prides itself on those mushrooms. Before travelers discovered the magic of San Jose del Pacifico, the locals have been indulging in  hongos magicos for generations and generations. Maria Sabina is practically a deity in Mexico, especially Oaxaca. Don’t feel like a stupid tourist gringo because I guarantee the locals are all about it. You can ask anybody about it and they’ll point you in the right direction. The first time I asked a local shop owner “ donde puedo comprar los psicedelicos?” , I felt like I was going to get arrested on the spot. The lady, who was a mother with her baby in a stroller, pointed me in the right direction and soon enough, I discovered that this town truly did not give any f*cks.

You can ask anyone. The old guy at the mini mercado, the dreadlocked couple wandering around, the two dogs that will inevitably follow you around everywhere you go, they’ll know. Everyone knows.

As far as other drugs go, you can get them here also. I heard from a guy who said there was a grocery store that just sold LSD and MDMA over the counter. I will neither confirm nor deny that I did some grocery shopping while I was in San Jose del Pacifico but let’s just say that there is more than just a sliver of truth to that. I ain’t trying to snitch on this grocery store so I won’t tell you exactly where it is but again, ask around. You will have to walk up the hill until you find a small, dark hut located right before a hostel on the left. If I went, which I  totally didn’t, then I would have been extremely sketched out. But it is legit.

Unfortunately, there isn’t much else to do in this town. You can walk around and look for some better views but you probably won’t find them. A lot of random people I talked to talked about just running into the forest somewhere during their trip but I’ll leave that decision to your discretion. I don’t want to be responsible for a headline that reads “ Two Lost Gringos Die in Mexican Forest While Tripping on Shrooms.”

If you aren’t interested in doing something aside from Mexican mountain mushrooms, there are quite a few places to do  temazcal . It’s a weird ritual which is basically a sweat lodge meant to cleanse your body of toxins and help you feel like a new person. It only costs about 150 pesos so even if it is some weird scam, it won’t cost you too much. The placebo effect might be worth it alone. I haven’t done it because I didn’t know how I felt about getting naked with a bunch of strangers.

There are also a few other adventures that you can do that I think the locals started trying to make popular. Unfortunately, most people are just interested in doing drugs so there usually isn’t enough interest in the activities which consist mostly of walking through nature and finding waterfalls and going on hikes.

Overall, San Jose del Pacifico is worth the visit but depending on what you plan on doing, anything more than one night might be more than enough. The views are incredible and I could truly hang in a hammock and stare at the clouds all day. However, if you aren’t tripping ‘shrooms, you might get bored. The town has little else to do and depending on when you go, most places might not even be open. Although San Jose del Pacifico is pretty well-known among backpackers, not a lot of people actually go there compared to other popular Mexican party destinations . Everything is open on a need-to-be basis so don’t expect a wide variety of restaurants, cafes, markets, or shopping to choose from.

But like I said earlier, there will always be shrooms.

Buy Me A Beer! – If this post helped you out, show some love and support for the blog and help keep my adventures going by  buying me a beer ! My adventures are entirely self-funded, so any show of support is greatly appreciated, and allows me to keep writing helpful travel guides and creating travel content to help you all travel the world on a budget.

Shop My Complete Mexico Itinerary

Also, I’ve finally published my jam-packed Mexico backpacking itinerary , spanning 77 pages and 33 of my favorite travel destinations in Mexico. This ain’t your ordinary itinerary, and it’s guaranteed to make sure you go off the beaten path and experience the best of Mexico. Shop below.

My Complete Mexico Backpacking Itinerary

By popular demand… Here is the complete itinerary for one of my favorite countries in the world, Mexico. In this 77-page guidebook, I cover 30 of my favorite Mexican destinations, including how to get to each city, where to stay, and the best things to do in each city. I also include tidbits of useful information like things to know before going to Mexico, as well as my favorite party destina…

More on Mexico:

The Best Party Destinations in Mexico

The Backpacker’s Guide to Mazunte, Mexico

The Complete Travel Guide for Oaxaca City

The Best Beaches in Puerto Escondido, Oaxaca

The Backpacker’s Guide to San Cristobal de las Casas

The Best Things To Do in Oaxaca City

Why Mexico is a Great Place for Your First Backpacking Trip

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11 thoughts on “ san jose del pacifico, oaxaca, mexico travel guide ”.

The mountains are simply gorgeous. Thanks for sharing your guide.

This is great! Your images are beautiful and it looks so idyllic! Thanks so much for sharing!

I think it is easily the most idyllic place I’ve ever been haha

I’ve admittedly only been to Mexico in resort towns which are very touristy. Would love to return and get off the beaten path to new regions! It looks grogeous!

There are a ton of incredible places in Mexico that have been mostly untouched by tourism! Definitely worth exploring as much of the country as you can.

Once in a while you need to visit a place just to relax. And enjoy those lovely views 🙂

Very relaxing place. One of the coziest places I’ve ever been to

The mountains are simply stunning. It looks like a great adventure! Thanks for sharing your guide.

Hello Eli. You might want to consider informing people that the mushrooms are simply not available anytime after September or, perhaps, no later than October. I just got back from San Jose del Pacifico a few days ago. I was told that the only mushrooms available were preserved in honey, which, I was also informed, were likely not effective.Unfortunately, there are hoards of tourist to San Jose del Pacifico on a daily basis, but most do not know that they can’t get the mushrooms unless they arrive during mushroom season, roughly June through September. I was actually quite disappointed that I couldn’t get the mushrooms, although San Jose del Pacifico is beautiful and I don’t regret going.

It is one of the magical towns of Mexico. There are several ways to get to the town of San José del Pacífico.

In this web they explain how to get from Oaxaca, from Pochutla and from Huatulco as well as the main airports that are closest.

https://www.sanjosedelpacifico.es

Most magical town I ever been. Looking forward for my next “trip”. It was my first and had a great experience. people in that town are the friendliest people.

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