lebanon official tourism website

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ABOUT THE MINISTRY

INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY

THE ROLE OF THE MINISTRY OF TOURISM

The Ministry of Tourism, as the official tourism body for Lebanon, is entrusted with the following tasks:

• Promoting tourism
• Regulating, coordinating, and monitoring tourism professions;
• Regulating, coordinating, and monitoring private companies and associations working in the tourism sector;
• Promoting and executing tourism investment projects; facilitating and simplifying rules and requirements related to these projects; and applying laws and regulations related to tourism and tourism enterprises;
• Developing archaeological and historical sites and museums for tourism purposes.

The Lebanon Tourism Service was originally created in the 1930s, within the Ministry of National Economy. Its main role was a monitoring and supervision of the industry. In 1948, the Commissariat Général du Tourisme, de l’Estivage et de l’Hivernage (or CGT) was established to undertake the following tasks:

• To inform ministerial departments about tourism sector needs and to assist with decision-making;
• To promote Lebanon overseas; and
• To monitor private tourism enterprises and professions.

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First time Lebanon: top tips to help plan your first trip

Jul 17, 2018 • 6 min read

For a country its small size, Lebanon has a staggering number of diversions to keep visitors entertained. Ancient history enthusiasts will be exhausted by the end of their trip: you can barely turn around without stumbling over a world-class archaeological site. Lovers of nightlife will find a gregarious capital with bacchanalian parties going to all hours. Those seeking serene nature can wander through ancient cedar forests and dramatic mountainscapes.

Here's where to go and what to do if you're headed to Lebanon for the first time.

Beirut is a city of atmosphere rather than world-class sights. Explore the city on foot, and take your time. Whether you encounter a decaying Ottoman-era mansion covered in bougainvillea (and sometimes decades-old bullet holes from the Lebanese Civil War), a couple at the table next to you at happy hour who insist you share their nachos or an elderly taxi driver with a luxurious moustache who sings old Arabic songs a cappella at full volume: this is a city where small moments loom large.

Ancient history fans should visit the National Museum of Beirut or the St George Crypt Museum for artefacts and a window into life in ancient Berytus, the centre of Roman legal thought. Wander the neighbourhood of Hamra , stopping at used book shops and a cafe (try T Marbouta ) for an Arabic coffee, and then check out the American University of Beirut campus for greenery, new feline pals and a diverse mix of architectural styles. Stroll down to the Corniche , Beirut’s great common denominator, to watch the sun set on the Mediterranean ( Bay Rock Cafe has great views over Pigeon Rocks ). For dinner, head to Gemmayzeh for cheap and cheerful Lebanese mezze at Café Em Nazih  and obligatory after-dinner drinks at Coop d’Etat , the rooftop bar upstairs.

Bekaa Valley

One of the breadbaskets of ancient Rome, the Bekaa Valley is littered with ancient sites. The world-class ruins of Baalbek , site of the Roman solar cult Heliopolis, are the valley’s star attraction. The soaring Temple of Bacchus , circa 200 AD, is one of the best preserved and most majestic Roman ruins in the world, featuring more than a dozen 19m-high columns and exquisitely preserved reliefs.  After a day of tramping over ruins, find refreshment at one of many wineries in the mountains separating the Bekaa from the coast, located on the highway back to Beirut. The proprietors of Chateau Ksara and Domaine des Tourelles disagree over which was the first in Lebanon to mass-produce wine and arak (Lebanon’s national aniseed-flavoured distilled spirit); consider both sides of the debate while watching the setting sun cast pink light over the Anti-Lebanon range.

Some governments have travel advisories in place for this region, and the UK's Foreign and Commonwealth Office warns against all non-essential travel to Baalbek.

Northern Lebanon

Tripoli , only two hours from Beirut, is the country’s second-most populous city. It’s bursting with fantastic and varied historic and cultural sites, and Tripolitans may be the most welcoming in all of Lebanon. Inconceivably, few visitors make the trip because there is little official tourist infrastructure. Don’t make the same mistake: what Tripoli lacks in malls and museums, it more than makes up for in ambience.

Start your day at the unfinished Oscar Niemeyer International Fairground, a deserted mid-20th century monument to Brutalist architecture. Continue on to the medieval souqs , still bustling centuries later. Ask locals for directions to the hammam and Madrasa Al Nouriyat , some of the best examples of black-and-white marble-striped Mamluk architecture outside of Cairo. Press on to Tripoli’s Crusader-era  Citadel of Raymond de Saint-Gilles , or call it a day and enjoy a well-deserved libation in the Christian port quarter of Al Mina , fragrant with frangipani trees.

The Qadisha Valley rends a deep gorge from outside Tripoli up to Bcharré , a steepled-dotted town in the shadow of Qornet As Sawda, the highest peak in the Levant. The valley was a refuge for early Christians fleeing persecution, and some of the caves that line the steep walls of the canyon contain mummies dating to the 13th century. Spend the night in Bcharré, then wake up early  to hike the steep, forested canyon walls . Don’t miss the nearby Cedars of Lebanon preserve before heading back to Beirut; the thin, high-altitude light filtering through ancient trees imparts a tranquillity you’ll be grateful for once you hit traffic on the coastal highway.

If that all sounds a bit sweaty, head to the Med. Northern Lebanon has some sweet beach towns, where you can pass pleasant hours leaping off rocks and feasting on fish. Chilled-out Batroun is home to the Colonel Brewery , where you can find local craft beer and a sandy beach. Further south, 45 minutes from Beirut, is the ancient port city of Byblos , where the Phoenicians invented the alphabet. Toast their ingenuity with a glass of rosé from the deck at Chez Pepe , where Marlon Brando and Brigitte Bardot used to hang out in the 1960s.

Southern Lebanon

Nowhere is Lebanon’s coastline more enchanting than in the south. Turquoise waters lap golden sand beaches, and sea turtles sometimes can be found surfing gentle waist-high waves. The best beaches in south Lebanon are in Tyre , about two hours south of Beirut. Post up at Cloud 59 , the most fashionable of the seaside beach shacks, which serves up ice-cold Almaza and simple food. Turn left from the scene at Cloud 59 and wander down to the Tyre Coast Nature Preserve (one of just a few in Lebanon), home to beach grasses and scuttling crabs.

This being Lebanon, there are also world-class ruins in Tyre, including the world’s largest and best preserved Roman hippodrome, which once seated 20,000 fans of chariot racing. The hippodrome is in the Al Bass complex , as is a reconstructed monumental archway and a legitimately spooky Roman necropolis (peer into the sarcophagi and you might see a skeleton).

An hour north of Tyre is the jolly Sunni town of Saida . There are some excellent sights here, among them a Crusader castle and the fascinating Musée du Savon , but the laid-back vibes in the medieval souqs and on the seaside corniche are the real draw. Get a falafel at Abou Rami and then decamp across the road for a nargileh (flavoured water pipe) with everyone else in town basking in the cool evening breeze off the sea.

Getting around

Regular buses serve Tripoli, Tyre and Saida along the coastal highway (catch buses to Tripoli from Beirut's Dawra Transport Hub  and to southern cities from Cola Transport Hub ). But outside Lebanon's cities, the best way to see the country is by hiring a car for a road trip , easy to do at Beirut's airport.

Is Lebanon safe?

Western governments advise their citizens to avoid the borders with Israel and Syria and stick to Lebanon's interior and coast. Check your government's travel advice before you go.  Street crime is extremely rare: something you drop on the street is almost sure to be there when you come back for it, if someone hasn’t already chased you down the street to return it.  Residents in rural areas can be a bit more wary of foreigners than their urban counterparts, but everyone is helpful and kind as long as you are respectful of local norms and dress appropriately (don't show thighs, upper arms or midriffs).

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• 3 Other destinations
• 4.1 Geography
• 4.2 History
• 4.4 Climate
• 4.5 Time zone
• 4.6 Holidays
• 4.7 Tourism information
• 5.1.1 Visa policy
• 5.2 By plane
• 5.4 By taxi
• 5.5 By ship
• 6.1 By taxi
• 6.3 By train
• 6.5 By hitchhiking
• 9.1 Nightlife
• 9.4 Wine tasting
• 14.1 Secondary schools
• 14.2 Universities
• 15.1 Volunteer
• 17 Stay safe
• 18 Stay healthy
• 19.1 Social etiquette
• 19.2.1 Politics

Lebanon ( Arabic : لبنان , French : Liban ) is a country in the Middle East , on the Mediterranean Sea. Rich in diversity and history, Lebanon has hosted the Roman Empire, the Crusades, the Ottoman Empire, and was, for a period of time, controlled by France . The majority of Lebanese are Arabs, as are most of the Palestinians and Syrians living there, but there are also small communities of Assyrians, Armenians and Kurds. Lebanese cuisine is among the most famous of all Middle Eastern cuisines .

Lebanon has been in a state of flux since the end of the Lebanese Civil War in 1990s, and it continues to face numerous economic difficulties. That aside, the country has plenty to offer to the traveller: vineyards, nightclubs, ski resorts, and numerous historical and cultural attractions.

Regions [ edit ]

Lebanon can be divided into five regions:

Cities [ edit ]

Many cities in Lebanon have names in English which are significantly different from their official Arabic or French names; the Romanised versions of the Arabic names for some cities are given in parentheses below. Note that signs in Lebanon are in Arabic or French only, and so spellings in Latin script can differ from how a place can be spelled in English.

• 33.886944 35.513056 1 Beirut ( بيروت / Beyrouth ) — the cosmopolitan capital city, and largest city in the country, with a mash-up of all the country’s religious sects, as well as historic Franco-Mediterranean architecture, serving as a major luxury shopping centre, a free press, and possessing the liveliest nightlife scene in the Arab world.
• 34.436667 35.834444 2 Tripoli ( طرابلس / Tripoli or Trípol ) — the second-largest city in the country and the ‘capital of the North’, this port city was heavily built by the Islamic Mamluk dynasty, holding the second highest amount of Mamluk architecture after Cairo, giving the city a ‘medieval Islamic feel’. It is also home to the major Crusader site of “Citadel of Raymond de Saint-Gilles”. The city was deeply scarred and almost completely destroyed by the Lebanese Civil War, and as such the city has never really recovered; it is nowadays extremely impoverished, with architecture that is severely crumbling and destroyed from the war. However, it is also unspoilt by mass-tourism.
• 33.560556 35.375833 3 Sidon ( صيدا / Sidon or Sayette ) (Romanised as Saida in English) — The third-largest city in the country. The city is known for its beautiful view of the Mediterranean, as well as being home to a lot of historic Crusader and Ottoman architecture, including the “Khan al-Franj” (“Caravanserai of the French”) caravanserai (Ottoman guest house). It is also home to plenty of other medieval remains, as well as a fascinating museum about the local soap industry here and the art of Levantine soapmaking.
• 33.266667 35.2 4 Tyre ( صور / Tyr )(Romanised as Sour in English) - a medium-sized, ancient city, famed for its strong Phoenician heritage, with many Phoenician sites and a rich history of being a Phoenician cultural centre. The city is also famed for its beautiful coastline, with wide expanses of sandy beaches that saw a mass-scale construction boom of luxury resorts during the “Golden Age” years of the 1960s and early-1970s. It is home to many ancient Roman and Phoenician sites, including its Roman Hippodrome which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site
• 34.116667 35.65 5 Byblos ( جبيل/Byblos or Gibelet ) (Romanised as Joubeil in English) — one of the oldest continually-inhabited cities in the world, believed to have been first occupied between 8800 and 7000 BC , this historic city is home to dozens of historic Phoenician, Roman, Crusader and Ottoman remains, Crusader castles and culturally rich museums. It is also home to a beautiful harbour and a souk.
• 33.969722 35.615556 6 Jounieh — known for its seaside resorts and nightclubs
• 33.54 35.583611 7 Jezzine — main summer resort and tourist destination of South Lebanon
• 33.843889 35.907222 8 Zahle — capital of Bekaa Valley

Other destinations [ edit ]

• 33.953889 35.643333 1 Jeita — known for its grotto with spectacular caves
• Kadisha Valley — visit the home of the (now deceased) Lebanese poet Khalil Gibran
• 33.7 35.566667 2 Deir el Qamar — traditional village in Chouf district.
• 34.006111 36.208611 3 Baalbek — a Phoenician and Roman archaeological site

Understand [ edit ]

Geography [ edit ].

The Republic of Lebanon is marked by two mountain ridges that run parallel to the Mediterranean coastline. The Mount Lebanon ridge is close to the sea, and is cut across from north to south by transverse valleys and canyons. The landscape is mostly mountainous and sometimes very rugged, with steep cliffs and gradients. Streams are frequent and provide ample resources for cultivation and natural vegetation.

The Anti-Lebanon runs parallel east of the Mount Lebanon ridge, and forms part of the border with Syria.

The Bekaa valley, with ample flatlands traversed by the Orontes (Nahr al-Aasi) and Litani rivers, runs between the two ridges.

History [ edit ]

Lebanon has a long and complex history since the Neolithic age. The most important Phoenicians cities ( Byblos and Tyre among others) were founded here and have been thriving since then. The area was under the sphere of influence of Egyptian, Mesopotomian, and Persian ancient civilizations. Lebanon has a rich heritage of Hellenistic and Roman monuments, including among others the temples of Baalbek and Tyre. After the Byzantine and Umayyad rule (which left behind the ruins of Anjar), the area of today's Lebanon was conquered by the Crusaders and the Mamluks, with many significant monuments (fortresses and places of worship) scattered over the country, and notably in Tripoli .

Four centuries of Ottoman rule (1516–1918) with significant degrees of autonomous rule were ended with the creation of the French Mandate after World War I. Lebanon became independent in 1943. For a period of time, Lebanon was referred to as the "Switzerland of the Middle East". Under a free-market economy, Lebanon enjoyed three decades of prosperity and many moved to Lebanon in search of a better life.

Three decades of growth were crippled by a long civil war (1975–1990), which ended with a power-sharing agreement and a complicated process of reconciliation and reconstruction. The civil war forced many Lebanese people to move abroad.

Political tensions and regional conflicts with Hezbollah (such as the July 2006 war and the ongoing civil war in Syria) have affected the country, which remains nevertheless resilient.

People [ edit ]

The people of Lebanon comprise a wide variety of ethnic groups, religions and denominations, with the two main groups split between Christian (Maronite, Greek Orthodox, Greek-Catholic Melkites, Armenians, Protestant, Syriac Christians) and Muslim (Shi'a, Sunni, Alawites), and Druzes. The Maronites are a branch of Eastern Catholicism; they celebrate their liturgy according to the Eastern (specifically West Syriac) Rite like Oriental Orthodox Christians, but recognise the Pope as their leader like Roman Catholics. There are more than 250,000 Palestinian refugees in the country, who fled their homeland in 1948. There are also around two million Syrian refugees and displaced persons due to the ongoing conflict in Syria.

One of the rare things that most Lebanese religious and political leaders will agree on is to avoid a new general census, for fear that it could trigger a new round of denominational conflict. The last official census was performed in 1932, when Christians were once a majority in Lebanon. Estimates today are academic and unofficial, due to this sensitivity. A power-sharing agreement among the Sunni Muslims, Shia Muslims and Maronite Christians ensures that important posts in the government are divided among the three communities; under that agreement, the position of prime minister is reserved for Sunni Muslims, the position of speaker of parliament is reserved for Shia Muslims, and the presidency is reserved for Maronite Christians.

The population increases in the summer months (June to September), due to the large influx of returning members of the Lebanese diaspora and Lebanese citizens working abroad.

People are generally very easy-going and welcoming. Many people are multilingual and highly educated, particularly in Beirut and its suburban areas. Attitudes and behaviours tend to be more conservative in the Bekaa Valley and rural areas of the north and south.

Climate [ edit ]

Lebanon has a temperate Mediterranean climate, with hot, humid summers and cold, wet winters.

Summer is usually the most popular time for people to visit, as there is virtually no rain between June and August, and the temperatures ranges between about 20-30°C (68-86°F). However, there can be occasional heatwaves with the temperature rising, and generally, it can be very, very humid along the coast line during the summer months. It is somewhat dryer and somewhat cooler in the mountains, and many Lebanese tend to visit and vacation in the mountains during the summer if they wish to escape the heat and humidity of the coastline.

Autumn and spring are also good times to visit, with a bit more rain, but without the tourist crowds attracted in summer, and also with considerable less humidity.

Snow falls for a large part of winter in the mountain regions that form a large portion of the country, and there are numerous ski resorts. However, the coast is still relatively mild, with maximums rarely falling below 13°C (55°F), although it can fall much lower than that and has on many occasions.

Time zone [ edit ]

Lebanon is two hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT), and observes daylight saving from the end of March to the end of October.

Holidays [ edit ]

Lebanon has a number of Christian and Islamic holidays. Holidays that are observed by the Lebanese Government are indicated in bold letters .

• New Year's Day (January 1)
• Epiphany & Armenian Christmas (January 6)
• St. Maroun's Day (February 9)
• Prophet Muhammad's Birthday (variable according to the Islamic calendar)
• Feast of the Annunciation (March 25)
• Good Friday (Catholic) (variable according to the lunar calendar)
• Easter Sunday (Catholic) (variable according to the lunar calendar)
• Good Friday (Orthodox) (variable according to the lunar calendar)
• Easter Sunday (Orthodox) (variable according to the lunar calendar)
• Labor Day (May 1)
• Liberation Day (May 25) (anniversary of the liberation of the South from Israeli occupation in 2000)
• St. Elias' Day (July 20)
• Assumption of Mary Day (August 15)
• Ramadan (variable) (variable according to the Islamic calendar)
• Eid al-Fitr (variable according to the Islamic calendar)
• Eid al-Adha (variable according to the Islamic calendar)
• Ashura (variable according to the Islamic calendar)
• Independence Day (November 22)
• Eid il-Burbara or Saint Barbara's Day (December 4)
• Christmas Day (December 25)
• New Year's Eve (December 31)

Tourism information [ edit ]

• Ministry of Tourism [dead link] website

Get in [ edit ]

Visas [ edit ].

Visa policy [ edit ]

Citizens of Turkey get a free 3-month visa that can only be renewed before one month passes since their entry.

Citizens of Egypt, Sudan, Tunisia, Morocco, Algeria, Libya, Yemen, Somalia, Djibouti, Mauritania, the Comoros , Nigeria, Ghana, and Cote d'Ivoire get a free one-month tourist visa provided they have a return plane ticket, a hotel reservation/place of residence and US $2,000 (the cash conditions can be waived if you get the visa from the Lebanese embassy beforehand).

Citizens of India, Indonesia, Pakistan, Philippines, South Africa, Taiwan, Thailand, and several other "labor exporting" countries not otherwise listed in this section cannot get a visa directly at the airport or at a Lebanese embassy. Instead, a visa needs to be arranged by a Lebanese sponsor in Lebanon through the General Security head office in Beirut. This is a convoluted process that can take months, so start early. Visas issued this way are valid for 1 month but can be extended until 3 months at General Security once in Lebanon.

Three-month visas are free for nationals from Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries and Jordan . Other nationals can obtain a 15-day visa or a three-month visa). These visas are single-entry; nationals of many countries can also obtain multiple-entry visas. 48-hour free-of-charge transit visas (valid for three calendar days) are available if you enter by land and leave via the airport or vice-versa.

Visas can be obtained at Lebanese embassies and consulates in other countries, or upon arrival at Beirut airport and other points of entry for some nationalities. The cost for a visa at the airport is US$17 (2021), it is for one entry and valid for 3 months.

A free, single-entry, one-month valid visa, renewable till 3 months, is granted to the citizens of these countries who are coming for tourism: Andorra , Antigua and Barbuda , Argentina , Armenia , Australia , Austria , Azerbaijan , The Bahamas , Barbados , Belarus , Belgium , Belize , Bhutan , Brazil , Bulgaria , Canada , Chile , China (People's Republic) , Czech Republic , Costa Rica , Croatia , Cyprus , Denmark , Dominican Republic , Estonia , Finland , France , Georgia , Germany , Greece , Hong Kong (SAR) , Hungary , Iceland , Iran , Ireland , Italy , Japan , Kazakhstan , Kyrgyzstan , Latvia , Lithuania , Liechtenstein , Luxembourg , Macau (SAR) , Malaysia , Malta , Mexico , Moldova , Monaco , Montenegro , North Macedonia , Netherlands , New Zealand , Norway , Palau , Panama , Peru , Poland , Portugal , Romania , Russia , Saint Kitts and Nevis , Samoa , San Marino , Serbia , Singapore , Slovakia , Slovenia , South Korea , Spain , Sweden , Switzerland , Tajikistan , Turkey (exclusively at the airport), Turkmenistan , the United Kingdom , the United States , Ukraine , Uzbekistan and Venezuela .

For more information, visit the General Security page .

By plane [ edit ]

Beirut International Airport (BEY), is 5 km (3 mi) south of the city centre). Middle East Airlines [1] [dead link] has daily flights from Abidjan , Abu Dhabi , Accra , Amman , Athens , Cairo , Cologne , Copenhagen , Dammam , Doha , Dubai , Frankfurt , Geneva , Istanbul IST, Jeddah , Kano , Kuwait , Lagos , Larnaca , London -Heathrow, Milan -Malpensa, Nice , Paris -Charles de Gaulle, Riyadh and Rome -Fiumicino, Warsaw -Okęcie.

In addition the airport is served by the following foreign airlines:

For flights from the United Kingdom try Turkish Airlines [8] , Cyprus Airways [9] or Czech Airlines [10] . These three airlines are often cheaper even than MEA direct from Heathrow. Czech airlines are consistently the cheapest bet from Manchester .

By bus [ edit ]

Buses leave Damascus every hour. The trip is normally 4–5 hours, depending on traffic at the border. When leaving Syria, you must pay an exit fee and must acquire a Lebanese visa on the other side of the border, payable in Lebanese pounds only. Money changers can exchange currency.

By taxi [ edit ]

Taxis leave Damascus for Lebanon.

By ship [ edit ]

Reaching Lebanon by ferry is quite a challenge, the only regular passenger ferry is a twice-weekly service from Tasucu , just outside Mersin , Turkey to the northern city of Tripoli by the Lebanese company MedStar . Apart from that single passenger ferry, only way of reaching Lebanon by sea is by cruise ship or — for the more adventurous traveller — freighter travel .

Get around [ edit ]

Due to the relatively small size of the country, the best way to get around the country quickly is by car.

A trip from Tyre to Beirut will easily take you 1½ hours, depending on traffic and security conditions. This is not to say that it's entirely safe — Lebanese roads are not in perfect condition and drivers aren't known for being very cautious. Still, travelling by car is your best bet.

The majority of travellers use service taxis to get from place to place. "Service" taxis often operate like buses on set routes between towns and cities, though they can be hired to visit other places with some negotiation. Depending on the type of vehicle, each taxi carries between 4 (inside metropolitan areas) to 6 (longer distances) passengers, who share the fare between them. The fare increases depending on distance to be travelled, traffic on that specific road and of course, like everything in Lebanon, persuasion/negotiation skills. A private taxi ride, without having to share with other passengers is similar to a "service" taxi, in that the same pre-negotiation is required to determine the fare. Never get in a taxi or "service" without agreeing on the fare first.

Taxis and service taxis are basically the same, and the mode of operation depends on the availability of passengers and their demands. The majority of service taxis in Lebanon are 1975 Mercedes cars that roam the streets searching for passengers using their car-horns. Newer car models working as mainly "service" taxis are appearing on the Lebanese streets with nevertheless the same price tag as their elder sisters.

All types of public transportation vehicles in Lebanon (taxis, buses, mini-vans and even trucks) can be recognized by their red-coloured licence plate.

Beirut has Uber which offers competitive prices and no hassle negotiating a price with taxi drivers. Both a passenger and a driver get a fair price. However, ordering Uber requires an internet connection and might be expensive to use international roaming. In this case, international chains like Starbucks or McDonald's provide free wifi around their shops so you could book Uber.

City link bus routes are available and cheap. Most buses for north Lebanon depart from the Charles Helou Station (east of downtown), while most buses to regions south or southeast of Beirut (including Damascus and Baalbek ) depart from the Cola "Station" (which is really an intersection adjacent to the Cola bridge/overpass).

By train [ edit ]

There has been no passenger rail service in Lebanon since before the Civil War.

By car [ edit ]

Car rental is relatively expensive in Lebanon compared to elsewhere in the region. Reasonable, if not exactly cheap rates can, however, be found with perseverance and negotiation and — once you have your rental — fuel is easy to get. Fuel is not cheap, with fuel prices being among the most affected by inflation.

Lebanon's roads are generally in quite poor condition and Lebanese drivers are not known for their caution. Exercise extreme caution when driving in Lebanon. Even in central Beirut, even in areas undamaged by the Israeli assault, there can be massive potholes on busy multi-lane roads.

Driving in Lebanon should be considered an extreme activity for Western drivers accustomed to safe driving. Street names are virtually non-existent. Mountain driving is particularly hazardous, often involving 1-car roads in 2-way streets. Traffic, especially in major cities like Beirut and Tripoli, and on the highway from Beirut to Kaslik, can be extremely crowded and time-consuming, turning a normally 20-minute trip into over an hour during peak times.

By hitchhiking [ edit ]

Some mountain villages don't have public transport links between them hence hitchhiking is a way to get around. The distances between villages are not huge so one might start walking along the road and wave cars down if any is approaching. The fewer cars pass the bigger chance is it that someone will stop.

The hitchhiking concept is well understood among the people and locals are keen to pick up travellers even if they don't speak any foreign languages. Wait times are low usually less than 10 minutes or if the traffic is low than the first few cars would pick you up.

Contribution for the ride or any other payment is not expected, locals would not even take cash if you hand them in.

Talk [ edit ]

The official and national language of Lebanon is Arabic . The local vernacular is Lebanese Arabic , which is closely related to the Arabic spoken in Syria , Jordan , among Israeli Arabs , and in Palestine .

Know that Modern Standard Arabic is rarely spoken in everyday conversations, and among younger Lebanese it may not be even understood. However, most Lebanese people have knowledge in MSA, so if you wish to improve your Arabic skills, you shouldn't have any problems. You're not expected to know the local dialect, which makes use of code-switching between Arabic, French and English and uses the Latin alphabet, but if you make an attempt to learn a few words of the local vernacular, you will impress the locals!

French also has official status as a co-official language and is widely spoken, a reminder of the country's colonial heritage. Note that older Lebanese people know more of French than English, and it is often used in schooling and popular culture in Lebanon. A Francophone shouldn’t have trouble using French in Lebanon.

English is widely spoken by the younger generation, some in areas such as Beirut using it as a major language.

Street and place signs are in both Arabic (first) and French (second).

See [ edit ]

Lebanon is a country rich in natural scenery from beautiful beaches to mountains and valleys. Lebanese people take pride that Lebanon is one of the few countries that gives you the opportunity to go skiing in the morning and going to the beach in the afternoon (although it is impossible to actually do that because of traffic). This is only possible for a few days in the year, usually in the few days when winter shifts to spring and/or summer shifts to autumn.

Beirut Downtown Visitors from all around are astonished by its beautiful downtown. At Place de l'Etoile, tourists can enjoy a delightful meal or a cup of coffee at the outdoor cafes. In addition to those, the capital provides other restaurants and hangouts that people of all ages can enjoy. There are also many nightclubs, bars, cafes, and restaurants, catering to a diverse amount of styles and budgets.

Baalbeck Roman Temples in the city of Baalbeck are among the largest and most beautiful Roman ruins.

Al Bass Archaeological Site , Tyre, a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the largest and best preserved Roman archeological sites in the world. The site is made up of a huge Necropolis, a massive monumental arch leading to a Roman Road, alongside which there is an excellent example of an aqueduct as well as the largest and best preserved Roman Hippodrome found to date.

Jeita Grotto is a compound of crystallized caves in Lebanon 20 km north of Beirut in the Valley of Nahr al-Kalb (Dog River). This grotto is made up of two limestone caves, upper galleries and a lower cave through which a 6230-m-long river runs. Geologically, the caves provide a tunnel or escape route for the underground river. In this cave and galleries, the action of water in the limestone has created cathedral-like vaults full of various sizes, colors and shapes of stalactites and stalagmites, majestic curtains and fantastic rock formations. The total length of the cave is more than 9000 m and there is one among the biggest stalactites in the world hanging 8.2 m. The grotto accommodates a huge hall with a distance of 108 m from the ceiling till the water level.

Beiteddin One of the most authentic Arabic architectural jewels is the palace of Beiteddine. This historic monument comprises two large courtyards: the “midane”, a vast rectangular place for visitors, and a smaller one for the royal private apartments, with a magnificent fountain in its centre.

Qadisha Valley (Holy Valley) Located in north Lebanon, the “Holy Valley” spreads from Bcharreh to the coast. Classified under UNESCO's world heritage, it is full of countless caves, chapels, and monasteries.

Byblos also known in Arabic as "Jbeil", is an ancient Phoenician city that had been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its touristic attractions include a medieval castle and a Roman amphitheater, as well as many seaside cafes and restaurants serving fresh seafood.

Anjar is a city in the Beqaa Valley with many local restaurants where you can enjoy the unique Lebanese cuisine. The city is home to the unique ruins of an 8th-century Umayyad city.

Lake Qaraoun is an artificial lake in the Beqaa Valley which is popular during late spring and summer. Restaurants are located on the western side of the lake and boats operate for lake viewing.

Do [ edit ]

Nightlife [ edit ].

The Lebanese people have had to adapt to the political turmoil. Lebanon is easily the party capital of the Middle East. Beirut features a range of distinct nightlife neighbourhoods, such as Gemmayze district, mostly full of bars and restaurants, or the Monot Street which features nightclubs and bars. Lebanon is also known for its open-air nightclubs such as Sky Bar, White, and Iris. Greater Beirut is a sleepless city, as the great majority of it open 24 hours a day.

Lebanese nightclubs are widely diverse, as one can find both the "oriental" and "occidental" style, and in some cases, a mix of both.

Lebanon also has a huge beach party scene having exquisite beaches and beach resorts including Sporting Club, Oceana, Laguava or Edde Sands and Janna Sur Mer. However, these places can be very expensive, especially for the budget traveller.

Hike [ edit ]

• Lebanon Mountain Trail (LMT) – a more than 350-km national hiking trail extending from Al Qobaiyat in the north to Marjaayoun in the south. The Trail is not well marked and it is recommended that you get a guide because you will get lost. The guides can be expensive but it is worth talking them down on price. If you do decide to go alone, the country side is populated and you are never very far from people. This is by far the best way to see wild Lebanon!

Ski [ edit ]

Lebanon has six ski resorts with groomed slopes, catering to skiers and snowboarders of all levels. Beyond the ski-able domains await you kilometers of cross-country skiing and snowshoeing trails waiting to be explored; Lebanon has something for everyone. Each of the ski resorts has a different flavor.

Wine tasting [ edit ]

Lebanon has some of the oldest sites of wine production in the world and today enjoys a burgeoning industry producing award-winning wines for worldwide export, though mainly in the UK, Europe and the United States. Wine tasting is an absolute must with any visit to Lebanon. Below are some wine producers in Lebanon for you to keep an eye out for:

• Chateau Musar [dead link] , Chateau Ksara , Chateau Kefraya , Domaine Wardy , Vin Héritage , Chateau Fakra [dead link] , Domaine de Baal , Chateau Nakad [dead link] , Massaya , Domaine des Tourelles , Clos Saint Thomas , Cave Kouroum [dead link] , Clos de Cana [dead link] , Nabise Mont Liban , Chateau Khoury ,

Buy [ edit ]

Money [ edit ].

The Lebanese currency is the Lebanese pound , which is most commonly known in Lebanon as the Lebanese lira . It is denoted by the symbol " ل.ل.‎, " or " LL " (ISO code: LBP ). After the Lebanese Civil War ended, its value was kept stable relative to the US dollar for decades, at a value of LL1,500 to US$1, but has been in free fall since October 2019, resulting in a major economic crisis that has paralyzed the country. In February 2023, the pound was devalued by 90%.

Credit card and ATM card use are charged at the Sayrafa rate , which is below the black market rate. You can get the best rate by bringing cash to exchange at the money shops. Though due to the financial crisis, you have to assume you can't use your debit/credit card in Lebanon at all. In most cases, you cannot use it to purchase stuff, you cannot use it in restaurants or hospitals and you cannot use it in the ATM to withdraw money. Cash is the key to paying in Lebanon at the moment.

Lebanese lira and US dollars are accepted almost everywhere, and it is common to pay in dollars but receive change in lira (in which case, make sure you don't get short-changed). Since the financial crisis began, there are two types of US dollars talked about in Lebanon: “lollars”, which are US dollars stuck in Lebanese bank accounts frozen by the banks, and such are worthless , and "fresh dollars", which are in huge demand in Lebanon. As a visitor carrying fresh dollars, you may run the risk of being scammed. Since October 2019, banks have been running short of US dollars, and a black market has emerged with rates that have drastically diverged from the official (fixed) exchange rate. The currency has continued to fall in value.

Bills used are LL1000, LL5000, LL10,000, LL20,000, LL50,000 and LL100,000. You may find two forms of LL1000 and they are both accepted. There are LL250 and LL500 coins. LL25, LL50 and LL100 coins are virtually never used.

Eat [ edit ]

Lebanon fosters exquisite cuisine ranging from a mezza of vegetarian dishes such as tabouleh , fattoush , and waraq ainab to delicious dips like hommos and moutabal .

Must haves include Lebanese barbeque such as shish tawouq (barbequed chicken) – usually consumed with garlic, lahm mashwiye (barbequed meat), and kafta (barbequed seasoned minced meat).

Lebanese "fast food" is also available as sandwiches offered in roadside shops, such as shawarma sandwiches (known in other countries as doner - or gyros in Greece). Shawarma is rolled in Lebanese thin bread. Various barbequed meat sandwiches are also available, and even things such as lamb or chicken spleen, brains, lamb bone marrow or lamb testicles can be served as sandwiches.

Breakfast usually consists of manaeesh which look like folded pizza, the most common toppings being zaatar (a mixture of thyme, olive oil, sesame seeds), jebneh (cheese), or minced meat (this version is more properly referred to as lahm bi ajin ).

Another traditional breakfast food is knefeh , a special kind of breaded cheese that is served with a dense syrup in a sesame seed bread. It is also served as dessert.

Lebanon is also very famous for its Arabic sweets which can be found at leading restaurants. The city of Tripoli, however, is considered to be "the" city for Lebanese sweets, and is sometimes even referred to as the "Sweet Capital" of Lebanon.

International food chains are widely spread across the country. Italian, French, Chinese, and Japanese cuisines, as well as café chains (such as Starbucks, Dunkin' Donuts, etc.), are particularly popular across the country, with a higher concentration in Beirut and the urban sprawl north of the capital.

Drink [ edit ]

Lebanon's wines have an international reputation. Grapes have been grown since antiquity, and the vineyards, largely in the Bekaa Valley, produce the base wine for distillation into the national spirit Arak, which, like Ouzo, is flavoured with aniseed and becomes cloudy when diluted with water. Arak is the traditional accompaniment to Meze.

But the grapes have also historically been used to make wine. This used to be predominantly white and sweet, but the soldiers and administrators that came to administer the French mandate after World War I created a demand for red wine, and large acreages were planted especially with the Cinsault grape. Over the last 20 years, these have been supplemented with the most popular international varieties, such as Cabernet Sauvignon and Chardonnay.

Wineries often offer wine tasting and are very welcoming. The highly individual, old-fashioned, Chateau Musar, is based at Ghazir, 25 km (15 miles) north of Beirut, and trucks in the grapes from Bekaa. In Bekaa itself, wineries include the large Kefraya, Ksara, the oldest winery of all, Massaya, a fashionable new producer in Tanail, and Nakad in Jdeita, which like Musar has stuck with an idiosyncratic old-fashioned approach. Kefraya, in the West Bekaa region, also has a nice restaurant attached, and the region is beautiful to pass through.

Sleep [ edit ]

Lebanon is full of hotels, with a range in price and quality, from USD10/night to many hundreds of dollars per night, and the quality ranges just as much. Many international hotel chains, such as Intercontinental, Holiday Inn, and Crowne Plaza, can be found here. In Beirut, in coastal cities, and around the historic site of Baalbek, many luxury hotels built in the “Golden Age” boom of the 1960s and early 1970s can be found all over and stayed in for a luxurious and nostalgic experience. They offer a variety of services, including pools and restaurants, amidst the ongoing financial crisis they, although expensive, are your best bet for staying somewhere in Lebanon, as 24-hour electricity is generally nowadays only found in these hotels.

If you want something more affordable, although be prepared to suffer electricity and wifi outages for long hours each day, you can also stay in the many “mom-and-pop” style hotels and boutique hotels found in the country. The best way to save money if you are staying for a long visit is furnished apartments or all-suite hotels, as they come with cleaning and other services.

Learn [ edit ]

Secondary schools [ edit ]

French-language private schools (and some English-language schools) dominate the education system, due to the widespread inefficiency of the Lebanese state education system since 1975. As such, most schooling is held in either French or English, though students typically learn (Modern Standard) Arabic as a second language in these schools.

A handful of private schools, such as the Lycée Français (several branches over the country), the Collège Protestant Français , Collège Saint Joseph Antoura [dead link] , Lycée Abdel Kader , Collège Notre-Dame de Jamhour and Collège Elysée among others follow the official French curriculum. The official French Baccalaureate exams can be taken in Lebanon, but prove highly competitive.

Some schools (such as ACS) teach English as a first language and follow an English or American curriculum.

Beirut is also home to one of the most prestigious schools in the region, the International College (IC) which teaches both French and English as first languages among many others. Furthermore, IC offers a variety of baccalaureate programs such as the French, Lebanese, High School, and International Baccalaureate .

Universities [ edit ]

French-language or English-language universities also dominate given the inefficiency of Lebanon’s state university system since 1975. These universities have operated as a major hub of Lebanese cultural, political and social life for decades.

The American University of Beirut - AUB is considered the best American university in the Middle East, and enjoys a highly prestigious reputation in Lebanon. The teaching language there is in English. Other Anglophone private universities include: Antonine University - UPA [dead link] | Notre Dame University - NDU | Lebanese American University - LAU ...

Some private universities have French as the main teaching language. Université St.Joseph - USJ is one of these, it is an old and respected institution in Lebanon, and probably offers the best price/quality ratio among private universities in the country. It is the private university which has enrolled most of the Lebanon students as well as foreign students from other countries in Middle East, Africa and Europe. Other francophone private universities are USEK and Balamand.

If you wish to enroll in the Lebanese state system, the Lebanese University is a recommended state-owned/public university, teaching in Arabic, French and English, and is the largest learning institution in the country. It offers virtually free tertiary education.

Work [ edit ]

Volunteer [ edit ].

Lebanon continues to face numerous problems, including the 2020 explosion in Beirut, which exacerbated the situation. The scarcity of basic supplies, such as food and water, has made them difficult to access for many Lebanese people. Offering sympathy whenever possible is appreciated by the Lebanese people.

If you really want to make a difference in Lebanon, you can donate to or help out with the following charities:

• Nusaned - Lebanon's largest NGO
• Lebanese Food Bank - A non-profit organisation established to eliminate malnutrition in Lebanon

Connect [ edit ]

MTC Touch [11] [formerly dead link] Mobile phone operator offers a GSM card for US$15 including a $10 credit (the START plan). Internet access starts at $10 for up to 100 MByte in a month. Alfa [12] [dead link] is another mobile phone operator which offers several prepaid plans ranging from $10 to $68. Like MTC Touch, internet access starts at $10 for a 500 MByte bundle per month.

Stay safe [ edit ]

Though many foreign visitors fear widespread violence and destruction upon arrival in Lebanon, since the end of the Lebanese Civil War in 1990 Lebanon has remained relatively peaceful. The vast majority of Lebanese are friendly, and most tourists experience no problems. Nevertheless tensions with neighbours Israel and Syria sometimes erupt (but are usually confined to South Lebanon) and therefore travellers should follow the independent press while in the country.

Like in any country, it is preferable to be accompanied when visiting certain locations. In general, immediate proximity to the borders with Syria and Israel, and any Palestinian or Syrian refugee camps should be avoided.

Some areas in Lebanon are likely to be dangerous for tourists, such as the town of Arsal in the Northern Bekaa, known for kidnapping expats for ransom. In the 2010s, Arsal was also known for the activities of ISIS cells in the area fighting in neighbouring Syria, and some may still operate in the area. As such, you should generally avoid the town of Arsal.

Since the end of the war, in Southern Lebanon, the pro-Iran Shi’a militia Hezbollah holds complete dominance over everyday life, with virtually no government presence and no army presence. As such, the region has been described as “lawless”. You should avoid making any kind of criticism of Hezbollah or Iran while in Southern Lebanon, or any praise of Israel, Saudi Arabia, or Western countries as you can land in serious trouble . Though many locals in the region are angered by Hezbollah’s dominance over politics, economics, and civil life in Southern Lebanon, do not be tempted to join them in anger as you could be used as a political bargaining chip if unlucky.

Visitors should always register with their respective embassies once they enter Lebanon and keep up-to-date regarding any travel warnings regarding Lebanon.

Useful phone numbers:

• Police: 112 or 911 or 999 (it is common that if you call them for small-scale infractions e.g. pick-pocketing or sexual harassment they will not come).
• Fire brigade: 175 (metropolitan Beirut only)
• Civil defense: 125 (outside Beirut)
• The Red Cross (Medic Response): 140
• Information: 1515

Stay healthy [ edit ]

As a key destination for health tourism in the region, Lebanon has a professional and private healthcare system. Located mainly in Beirut, key hospitals include:

• AUH (American University Hospital), Hamra area: +961-1-344704.
• RHUH (Rafic Hariri University Hospital), Bir Hassan area: +961-1-830000.
• Hotel Dieu de France, Ashrafieh area: +961-1-386791.
• Rizik Hospital, Ashrafieh area: +961-1-200800.
• Mont Liban Hospital, Hazmieh area: +961-1-955444.
• Sacré Coeur Hospital, Hazmieh area: +961-1-451704.
• Saint George Hospital, Ashrafieh area: +961-1-441000.
• Tel Shiha - Zahle, Beqaa
• Nini Hospital - Tripoli, North Lebanon: +961-6-431400.
• Hopital Albert Haykel - Koura, North Lebanon: +961-6-411111.
• Sahel Hospital - Airport Ave Area: +961-1-858333
• Jabal Amel Hospital - Jal Al Baher Area, Tyre: +961-7-740343, 07-740198, 07-343852, 03-280580
• Labib Medical Center - Abou Zahr Street, Sidon Area: +961-7-723444, 07-750715/6
• Bahman Hospital - Beirut, Haret Hreik Area: +961-1-544000 or 961-3-544000

It is extremely important that you get travel insurance prior to your departure to Lebanon. Hospitals in the country can be very expensive and, with the lack of insurance, cash payments may be expected beforehand.

It's recommended to drink bottled water rather than tap water.

Respect [ edit ]

Lebanon is a country of many different religious sects, so it is wise to respect the religious differences of the Lebanese population. It is recommended to wear modest clothing when visiting religious sites (churches, mosques, etc.) and when visiting rural towns and villages. Sectarian attitudes, although widespread during the war, have largely decreased, especially in the wake of the recent financial crisis, which has seen large sectors of Lebanese society come together in unity. However it has not fully disappeared in areas such as the South.

Even in Beirut, some areas (notably the Shi’a-majority southern suburbs) are more conservative than others, thus visitors should bear that in mind when exploring the city. Overall, however, clothing considered 'western' is largely acceptable, with a large number of Lebanese women not wearing hijab in stark contrast to neighbouring Syria, and with a huge cosmetics, plastic surgery, and beauty industry. But to hedge your bets, keep your dress generally modest. Bear in mind, however, that as open and western as Beirut is, this is not Europe; "topless" at any beach, whether private or public, is not recommended at all.

In Tripoli, especially in the old city, it is recommended that women dress conservatively. The same applies on most traditional "souks" in the country. In general, Lebanese are accustomed to different lifestyles and some do not take offense easily, especially with matters related to dress. The Lebanese are people accustomed to diversity and are therefore quicker to accept different lifestyles, though not all Lebanese are so open-minded.

Social etiquette [ edit ]

• The Lebanese are indirect communicators . They are tempered by the need to save face and they will avoid saying anything that could be construed as critical, judgmental, or offensive. This said, the Lebanese value transparency and openness and they take words at face value.
• The Lebanese value sincerity and openness . Expect a Lebanese person to do exactly what they say they will do. To them, their word is their bond. Don't say something if you don't mean it. Don't say "next time" if there isn't going to be a "next time".
• The Lebanese respect their elders . You are expected to act politely around someone older than you, and it would be seen as rude if you attempt to challenge someone older than you.
• Never beckon a Lebanese person directly , even if they have done something wrong in your opinion. The Lebanese are quite sensitive to being beckoned directly, and it is considered very rude manners.
• If a Lebanese person asks you for a favour, try to follow through with it . It's completely normal for the Lebanese to try to help each other out as much as possible. Being reluctant to accept favours is considered extremely rude.

Sensitive issues [ edit ]

Politics [ edit ].

Lebanon has been facing a large-scale, multi-dimensional economic crisis since 2019, resulting in the majority of citizens losing their life savings due to banks' refusal to allow withdrawals. Furthermore, a failed "Revolution" (Thawra) in October 2019 has caused the country to unite against the government.

Discussing politics is not a social faux pas; in fact, the Lebanese may delight you with conversations about how hapless their government is.

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Ministry of Tourism

The Lebanon Tourism Service was originally created in the 1930s, within the Ministry of National Economy. Its main role was monitoring and supervision of the industry.

The General Directorate of Antiquities (Direction Générale des Antiquités), which was once part of the Ministry of Education and Fine Arts, was attached to the Ministry of Tourism when it was established in 1966. In 1992, it was re-annexed to the Ministry of Culture and Higher Education. However, a department charged with developing tourism at archaeological and historical sites was also created within the Ministry of Tourism.

The Ministry of Tourism, as the official tourism body for Lebanon, is entrusted with the following tasks:

– Promoting tourism; – Regulating, coordinating, and monitoring tourism professions; – Regulating, coordinating, and monitoring private companies and associations working in the tourism sector; – Promoting and executing tourism investment projects; facilitating and simplifying rules and requirements related to these projects; and applying laws and regulations related to tourism and tourism enterprises; – Developing archaeological and historical sites and museums for tourism purposes.

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Top 12 Touristic Places to Visit in Lebanon

Lebanon, a country steeped in history, culture and natural beauty, offers a mesmerizing array of attractions that will leave any traveler in awe. From ancient ruins to breathtaking landscapes, Lebanon is a treasure trove waiting to be explored. Join us as we unveil the 12 must-visit places in Lebanon.

1.Harissa and Jounieh Teleferique

Perched upon a hill overlooking the picturesque Jounieh bay, the Statue of Our Lady of Lebanon stands as a remarkable symbol of spiritual significance and national pride. This 13-ton bronze statue of the Virgin Mary, erected in 1907, has become a revered pilgrimage site for all religions. The panoramic views from the top, make the journey to Harissa an unforgettable experience for any visitor to Lebanon.

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by Carlos Haidamous (@carloshaidamous)

Don’t miss the impressive Teleferique aerial cableway in Lebanon! The cable car, which spans over 1.5 kilometers, provides passengers with breathtaking views of Jounieh Bay and the surrounding hills on the way up to Harissa, which is perched at an altitude of 530 meters above sea level. This one-of-a-kind attraction can carry a total of 960 passengers per hour, with the one-way trip taking around nine minutes.

Further reads: 10 Incredible places to visit in Keserwan

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by Maroon_ (@maroon_kai)

2. Jeita Grottos

A finalist in the New 7 Wonders of Nature competition, the Jeita Grottos are a true marvel of nature.

Discovered in 1836, this enchanting cave is renowned for its extraordinary limestone formations, with stalactites and stalagmites taking on fascinating and diverse shapes, sizes and colors. With a lower cave offering a dreamy boat ride and an upper cave showcasing astonishing stone formations, this tranquil and serene site is a must for anyone seeking to immerse themselves in the mystery and beauty of the underground world.

Further reads: 7 Caves & Grottos That’ll Blow Your Mind in Lebanon

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by لازم تشوف لبنان must see lebanon (@mustseelebanonn)

3. Byblos Old Port 

Located on a cliff of sandstone, 40 kilometers north of Beirut, Byblos Port is believed to be the oldest in the world. It holds great historical significance as the most important timber shipping center in the eastern Mediterranean around 3000 BC. In fact, the Phoenicians used this port to export local wine, cedars of Lebanon and other wood to ancient Egypt.

Byblos is a testament to the rich history of the Phoenician civilization, with structures dating back 8000 years, including medieval town features, Bronze Age temples, Roman roads, Byzantine churches and Ottoman architecture. As a World Heritage Site, it also holds a direct association with the Phoenician alphabet.

Further reads: Historical Jewels of Jbeil

4. Baalbeck and Anjar ruins

Baalbek and Anjar Ruins are ancient archaeological wonders that hold immense historical importance in Lebanon.

Baalbek Temple, with its towering columns and intricate carvings, showcases the grandeur of Roman architecture, while the Anjar ruins boasts a unique blend of Roman and Umayyad influences. These temples’ significance lies in their preservation of Lebanon’s rich cultural heritage, offering tourists a glimpse into the country’s ancient past. With their awe-inspiring structures and captivating history, Baalbek and Anjar are must-visit destinations in Lebanon.

Further reads: Tales as old as Time: Temples in Lebanon

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by Mohamad Zinati (@mozinati)

5. The Corniche Beirut and Pigeon’s Rocks

The Corniche, a waterfront promenade, offers breathtaking views of the Mediterranean Sea, while Pigeon’s Rocks rise 60 meters above sea level. Both sites are synonymous with Beirut and must be seen. Don’t forget to look out for the fishermen and the swimmers.

Further reads: Art Galleries to Discover in Beirut

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by Rabih Zihri – Drone photographer (@rabihzihri)

6. Shouf Biosphere Reserve

The Shouf Biosphere Reserve — the largest nature reserve in Lebanon — is home to three magnificent cedar forests. These forests, which make up a quarter of the remaining cedar forest in the country, are estimated to be 2,000 years old. The reserve also serves as a sanctuary for various mammal species and plants, making it an important conservation site.

Visitors can enjoy activities like hiking, trekking, bird watching and mountain biking, and from the mountaintop, they can take in breathtaking panoramic views of the Bekaa Valley and the Mediterranean Sea.

Designated a biosphere reserve by UNESCO in 2005, the Shouf Biosphere Reserve covers approximately 5% of Lebanon’s total area and includes the Shouf Cedar Nature Reserve, the Ammiq Wetlands and 24 surrounding villages.

Further reads: Great Hiking Trails in Shouf

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by Dr. Firas Bou Chakra (@dr.firaschakra)

7. Jezzine Waterfall

Jezzine is a picturesque village in South Lebanon, known as a popular summer resort and tourist destination. The town is famous for its stunning waterfall, which plunges some 90 meters.

Interestingly, the waterfall holds historical significance, as it is located near the Fakhr El-Din Grotto, which served as a hiding place for the Lebanese Emir during the Ottoman era.

Further reads: Top 5 Attractions in Jezzine

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by Elias Chamy (@eliaschamy)

8. Mar Charbel Annaya

Mar Charbel Annaya is a religious site in the Lebanese mountains. It is at the monastery that Saint Charbel, who was known for his spiritual devotions and healing the sick, is buried.

This holy place is not only peaceful, it also brings together people of all faiths from the four corners of the world.

Further reads: Exploring Religious Tourism in Deir El Ahmar

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by Saint Charbel-طبيب السما (@saint.charbel.annaya)

9. Batroun Old Souks

Batroun Old Souks, brimming with history and cultural significance, are a must-visit attraction for tourists exploring Lebanon. These charming and vibrant markets, dating back centuries, offer a glimpse into the rich heritage of the region with their narrow alleys and traditional architecture. These days, the souks feature a large variety of restaurants, bars and coffee shops. The well-known Hilmi’s lemonade shop can also be found here.

Further reads: Discovering the Ancient Side of the Batroun District

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by Waad (@waad_lamaa)

10. Saida Sea Castle

Saida Sea Castle is a coastal fortress that dates back to the 13th century. With its striking architecture and strategic location, it played a vital role in defending the city throughout history. Today, it is one of the most visited places in South Lebanon.

Further reads: Mini Guide to Saida

View this post on Instagram   A post shared by Khatib Mohamad (@khatib_adventures)

11. Qadisha Valley

Steeped in history and culture, the spectacular Qadisha Valley is a must for tourists. This breathtaking valley has been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its deep gorges, ancient monasteries and stunning landscapes.

Further reads: Discover the Enchanting Beauty of Bcharreh District

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by a l i d a h e r (@alidaher89)

12. Oyoun Orghosh

Nestled on the eastern foothills of Qornet El Sawda, Lebanon’s highest peak, lies Ouyoun Orgosh Lake. Here, freshwater springs form tranquil ponds amid rugged hills. Visitors can enjoy summer camping, invigorating hikes, off-road adventures and leisurely picnics while eating fresh fish, particularly trout, and delicious mezze from tented restaurants during spring and summer.

Further reads: 5 Captivating Lakes 

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by M A H E R – A Y O U B 🔥 (@maherrayoub)

5 Irresistible Reasons to Visit Hilmi’s Lemonade

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COUNTRY GUIDES , LEBANON , MIDDLE EAST · May 31, 2023 Last Updated on March 14, 2024

A COMPLETE GUIDE TO VISITING LEBANON

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Lebanon has a rich cultural diversity, influenced by its storied past and strategic geographic location in the heart of the Middle East. 

Lebanon is a very ancient region inhabited by various civilizations throughout history. For this reason, it is a country rich in history and archaeology. The Phoenicians were one of the most important civilizations famous for their navigation skills and creators of the alphabet. Likewise, it was an area occupied by Romans, Arabs, Ottomans, and Crusaders, so there are many churches, monasteries, ruins, castles, and fortifications dating from different centuries.

Lebanon is a small country, but it is one of the most diverse in the region, from beaches lapped by the Mediterranean to snow-capped mountains. The word Lebanon derives from the Semitic term “lbn” which means white in reference to the snow-capped mountains of Lebanon in winter.

Despite being in a conflictive geographical area, Lebanon enjoys a stability that allows it to open up to tourism. Once you have discovered this tourist gem, visiting it just once will not be enough.

How To Get To Lebanon

Beirut is the capital of Lebanon and the first port of entry if you’re traveling by plane. European capitals offer direct flights to Beirut and major European cities have flights with stopovers in either Athens or Istanbul. The main airlines that fly to Beirut are Turkish Airlines, Pegasus, Middle East Airlines (MEA), Lufthansa and Aegean Airlines.

To enter Lebanon, it is necessary to have a passport valid for at least six months and the address and telephone number of the accommodation. Most nationalities do not require a visa to visit Lebanon for tourist purposes. It depends according to the passport you have. However, it is not possible to enter Lebanon if your passport has an entry stamp from Israel due to the conflict between these two countries.

Local Currency Guide

The official currency of Lebanon is the Lebanese pound (LBP). Due to the current economic crisis, an unofficial exchange rate emerged, also known as the black market, which is actually the exchange rate that the Lebanese use on a daily basis.

The exchange rate with respect to the dollar or the euro varies constantly, so I recommend checking the updated exchange rate on the Lira Rate Org site and exchange only the money needed per day. Currency exchange sites are everywhere.

Since 2019, Lebanon has been experiencing an unprecedented economic crisis and it is currently not possible to pay anything with a credit card or withdraw money from an ATM. Consequently, travelers who wish to visit Lebanon should bring cash, preferably dollars, that are in good condition, as the economy has become dollarized, and more businesses are charging in dollars.

In case you run out of cash, in every corner of the country, you will find a Western Union or OMT to transfer money to yourself. Carrying cash might not be convenient, but in practice, it is not as complicated as it seems.

Traveling Around Lebanon

Lebanon is a small country in terms of territory, so traveling from north to south takes only a couple of hours. The most comfortable way to travel around is to rent a car, for example, Advanced Rental Cars , or rent a car with a driver, especially if you plan to visit places outside the main cities.

However, to my surprise, it is possible to move between main cities using public transport, which is comfortable, clean and cheap. From Beirut, the vans depart from the three main bus stations depending on where you want to go to from Cola bus station (Baalbek, Sidon, and Tire) or Daura bus station (Byblos, Batroun, and Tripoli).

The official language in Lebanon is Arabic, but French and English are also spoken due to its colonial history. Regardless of the language you speak, the kindness and hospitality of the people will make communication very easy.

Lebanese Food

Lebanese food is world-famous and definitely one of the main reasons people come to Lebanon. Lebanese food is a delicious combination of flavors and aromas that reflect the country’s rich culture. The traditional Lebanese breakfast is manousheh, a bread dough baked in olive oil that is often topped with zaatar, a mixture of traditional spices from the region.

Breakfast is usually accompanied by tomato, mint, feta cheese, and olives. Some dishes that you must try during your stay in Lebanon are hummus, tabbouleh, shawarma, kibbeh, and baba ganoush. Also, you should try Lebanese wines and Arak, a local alcoholic drink made from aniseed.

Security & Safety

Despite the economic crisis and political instability, Lebanon is a safe tourist destination even for women who want to travel alone. The hospitality and cordiality of the people make you always feel safe. However, it is recommended to follow the travel recommendations of the government of your country of origin and it is advisable to avoid political demonstrations or large crowds of people.

It is common to see checkpoints and military checkpoints throughout the country, so I always recommend carrying a copy of your passport.

Accommodation Options

Due to the economic crisis, not all hotels and hostels are registered on digital platforms as the banking system is frozen in the country. Larger hotels allow you to pay by card in advance, but smaller hotels require you to pay a percentage in cash or send via Western Union to secure your reservation.

Likewise, most cities have accommodations on Airbnb or on local accommodation platforms such as Dayf Homes or Chez Hospitality . Because the country is small, many tourists decide to make Beirut their base to stay and make round trips to the main cities.

Given the economic crisis, the country suffers from power cuts constantly and few places have electricity 24 hours a day. Therefore, when booking your accommodation, it is advisable to ask how many hours of electricity your accommodation will have.

How To Dress In Lebanon

Lebanon is a country with great religious diversity where the main religious communities are Muslims (Shiites and Sunnis), Christians (Catholics and Orthodox), and Druze.

The Lebanese constitution recognizes religious freedom and these groups coexist with each other. For this reason, in the capital and in predominantly Catholic cities, there are no dress code restrictions, especially for women.

In Muslim-majority cities like Tripoli, Sidon, and Tire it is recommended for women to cover their shoulders and knees if they wish to visit Islamic religious sites such as mosques. Despite this, there are no problems in dressing freely or wearing a bikini on the beaches.

Beirut Guide

Beirut is the capital and the largest city in Lebanon. Beirut is a place with a wide variety of activities to do. Dedicating at least a whole day to it is worth it and walking is the best way to get to know it.

Things To Do In Beirut

1) visit the national museum.

The National Museum consists of three floors that tell the story of Lebanon from prehistory to the present, with exhibits of archaeological artifacts and historical objects. Open from Tuesday to Sunday from 10:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m.

2) Walk around the Mineral Museum

The Mineral Museum is located in front of the National Museum and is an interesting site for those with an interest in geology and mineralogy. The museum has a collection of more than 2,000 minerals and rocks.

3) Learn about the history of Lebanon at the Beit Beirut

Beit Beirut is a museum and cultural center project that aims to portray the history of Beirut, with a particular focus on the Lebanese civil war. Lebanon was the scene of a civil war that lasted from 1975 to 1990; the ravages of this conflict are still present.

4) Explore Downtown Beirut

Downtown Beirut has very impressive architecture. Here you will find the Place de l’Etoile, a historic square surrounded by churches, mosques, and Roman ruins. Due to protests over the political and economic situation, this area is often fenced off by the military but ask the nearest officer for permission to be able to walk inside.

5) Visit the Mohammad Al-Amin Mosque

Mohammad Al-Amin Mosque was built in 2007 and has an impressive blue dome. The entry times for non-Muslims is around 2:00 pm.

6) Walk around Zeituna Bay

Zeituna Bay is a popular site with a wide variety of restaurants, cafes, shops and recreational activities.

7) Take in the views at the Corniche

The Corniche is an ideal place for walking and experiencing the local life of locals. It offers stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea and the city’s skyscrapers.

8) Explore the Rauche

Rauche is a coastal neighborhood famous for its rock formations; renting a boat and navigating among the rocks is possible. There are restaurants and cafes with impressive views of the sea.

9) Eat dinner in Gemmayzeh, Hamra or Mar Mikhael

Gemmayzeh, Hamra and Mar Mikhael are some of the most vibrant neighborhoods in Beirut at night – ideal areas for finding bars, restaurants and cafes.

Places To Eat In Beirut

Beirut has a wide variety of options for eating traditional Lebanese food. It is important to book to guarantee a place inside due to the popularity of these restaurants, especially during the weekends and high season.

Some of the restaurants and cafes that I recommend in Beirut are:

• Mezzyan (Live Arabic music every Thursday)
• Dar Beirut (Live Arabic music on weekends)
• Salon Beyrouth

Places to Stay In Beirut

Some of the hotels and accommodations that I recommend in Beirut are:

• The Grand Meshmosh
• Baffa House
• Beit Tamanna
• La Maison Rayes
• Hotel Arthaus
• Albergo Hotel

Top-Rated Beirut Hotels

Here are some other top-rated hotel options in Beirut:

• InterContinental Phoenicia Beirut – Overlooking the Beirut Marina and the Mediterranean Sea, featuring indoor and outdoor pools, a full-service spa, and a gym.
• Beverly Hotel Beirut – Four-star luxury, boutique hotel, renovated in 2017, 1.5 miles to the beach.
• Arthaus Beirut – Located a few steps from Gemayzeh Street (Rue Gouraud), accommodations close to the city center with a seasonal outdoor swimming pool, private parking, a garden, and a terrace.
• ZUR Studios & Suites – Set in Beirut in the Mount Lebanon region, stylish studios and suites with free WiFi and free private parking, 1.7 miles to the beach. 
• Ramada by Wyndham Downtown Beirut – Located 5 minutes walk from the famous new Zaytouna Bay and Beirut Souks Mall, The Corniche seaside promenade is just a 15-minute walk away.
• Find the best prices on all Beirut Hotels

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Jounieh Guide

Jounieh is a coastal city and can be reached from Beirut by taxi or public transport. The center has a wide variety of cafes and shops. From Jounieh, you can take a cable car to reach Harissa, where the statue of the Virgin den Harissa stands on top of a hill overlooking the city and the Mediterranean.

Byblos Guide (Jbeil in Arabic)

Byblos, on the shores of the Mediterranean, is considered one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. The word Byblosderives from the Greek word “book” and the legend says that the name Bible originated in this city since, in Phoenician times, this city was known for producing and trading papyrus to produce books.

The old town of Byblos is relatively small; a couple of hours are enough to explore it and visit the main archaeological sites.

Things to Do in Byblos

1) visit byblos castle.

Byblos Castle is a fortress located in the port of the city and was built by the Crusaders in the 12th century. This is one of the main archaeological sites and includes a Roman theater, a hippodrome and a Phoenician temple considered World Heritage Sites.

2) Explore the old Souq

The old souq (market in Arabic) of Byblos dates back to Phoenician times when it was one of the most important commercial centers in the Mediterranean. Today it is a popular place to buy souvenirs from Lebanon.

3) Visit the Port

The port of Byblos has been an important commercial center since ancient times. The port was an important starting point for Phoenician ships on their voyages along the Mediterranean coast and beyond.

4) Eat at Feniqia

Feniqia is one of the most traditional restaurants to eat in Byblos. It is located outside the Castle and offers typical Lebanese dishes.

Batroun Guide

Approximately 20 minutes from Byblos is Batroun, one of the oldest cities in the world but relatively new to tourism. Batroun is known for its beautiful architecture that combines elements from different historical periods, its old houses with red roofs,  beaches and nightlife.

Things to Do in Batroun

1) see batroun’s phoenician.

Batroun’s Phoenician wall was built during the time of the Phoenicians and was originally built to protect the city from tidal waves and foreign invaders. The wall is one of the oldest standing maritime fortifications.

2) Visit a Church

Batroun has several churches, such as St. Stephen Church, St. John Church John, and Church of Our Lady by the Sea; the latter is located right by the sea and offers a panoramic view of the Phoenician wall.

3) Explore a Batroun Souk

The Batroun souks are a popular place for shopping and walking around. They offer a wide variety of crafts, bars, and restaurants.

4) The Diaspora Village

The Diaspora Village is a cultural project created to honor the contribution of the Lebanese diaspora to the country. It is an area with restaurants and cafes where cultural events are constantly taking place.

5) Visit a Winery

Batroun is a wine region and has several wineries, such as Ixsir , which produces some of the best wines in the country.

Places to Eat In Batroun

• Hills Limonade

Places to Stay Batroun

Some accommodation options in downtown Batroun:

• Hotel Blue Marlin
• Beit Barakat
• Les Bouganvilliers
• L’Auberge de la Mer

Beach Resorts in Batroun:

• San Stephano Resort
• Aqualand Hotel
• Sawary Resort  
• Sea View Hotel by Hansa

Tripoli Guide (Trablos in Arabic)

Tripoli is a city with a Muslim majority and certainly one of the cities where Lebanon feels most authentic. Tripoli has historical sites that are living testimony to the rich history of the city that was home to different civilizations such as the Phoenicians, Romans, Byzantines, Crusaders, Mamluks, and Ottomans.

Things to Do in Tripoli

1) see tripoli citadel.

The Crusaders built the Tripoli Citadel in the 12th century and is one of the best-preserved examples of medieval-era military architecture in the region.

2) Visit the souks of Tripoli

The souks of Tripoli are one of the few that remain in the same place where the caravans of the silk route used to stop. These souks have been in operation for centuries and you can find textiles, soaps, spices and handicrafts. There is a section dedicated exclusively to soap-making called Al Saboun Caravanserai due to the fame of this product. Lebanese lands are kind to olive trees, so the soaps made with their oil are of high quality.

3) Explore the Al Mansouri Mosque and the Taynal Mosque

The Al Mansouri Mosque and the Taynal Mosque are known for their architecture that combines Ottoman and local elements.

4) Relax at Hammam Al Abed

Hammam Al Abed is one of the largest and most historic Turkish baths in the city. These used to be meeting and relaxation places for the local population.

5) Visit the Al Mina Neighborhood

Al Mina neighborhood is one of the most picturesque neighborhoods in Tripoli. It has several restaurants and cafes along the port that offer local dishes and views of the sea.

Places to Eat in Tripoli

• El Hajj Ali – Tripoli’s sweets and desserts enjoy a good reputation. The most traditional sweet is called “ashta” a dessert made of milk cream, pistachios and honey.
• Hallab 1881

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Kadisha Valley Guide

The Kadisha Valley is located in northern Lebanon and is known for its nature and religious importance. This valley is home to several monasteries that were built in caves and cliffs.

This valley is considered a sacred place for Maronite Christians and ideal for people who are passionate about enjoying the landscapes and walking along its trails. To get to the Kadisha Valley, public transport from Tripoli to Bcharre is necessary, the closest city to the Kadisha Valley.

Baalbek Guide

Baalbek is one of the best-preserved archaeological sites in the world and is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site. The archaeological site is composed of several temples and structures dating from different historical periods.

The Temple of Jupiter was built during Roman times and is believed to have been built on top of a temple formerly dedicated to the Phoenician gods. Also included in the complex are the Temple of Bacchus and the Temple of Venus.

A few years ago, this area was the scene of waves of violence between groups in the region, but now the security situation has improved and tourists are once again coming back.

To get to Baalbek, renting a car with a driver is advisable and dividing the costs among the passengers. In this way, when you return from Baalbek, you can eat at the local restaurant Al Khan Al Makhsoud and later visit Chateau Ksara , the oldest vineyard in Lebanon. Approximately a full-day car rental with a driver to Baalbek from Beirut costs $120.

On the other hand, public buses to Baalbek leave every couple of minutes from Cola Bus Station in Beirut. Because they are constantly stopping, the arrival in Baalbek can take up to three hours, but it is an adventure that is worth taking as long as you leave Beirut early.

Lebanese Wine Guide

The Beqqa Valley is a very fertile area and is considered one of the most suitable places for growing vines, thanks to its Mediterranean climate. The history of wine in Lebanon dates back over 5,000 years.

On the way back from Baalbek, you can find Ksara vineyard , the oldest vineyard in Lebanon and the most visited due to its impressive Roman tunnels that the Jesuits used to store the wines.

However, there are other vineyards where you can also take a guided tour to taste Lebanese wines, such as Chateau Kefraya and Ixsir which were recently awarded international prizes.

Mountains In Lebanon

The Chouf Mountains in the Beiteddine area is a trip I recommend doing if you have enough time. This area is ideal to escape the city’s chaos and see nature, but it is difficult to reach by public transport since it is located off the highway that connects the main cities.

Things to Do in the Mountains in Lebanon

1) spend some time at beiteddine palace.

The Beiteddine Palace was built in the 9th century by Emir Bashir Shihab II, who used it as a summer residence. The palace is an impressive display of Ottoman-style architecture and has three courtyards with a large number of rooms delicately decorated with works of art, mosaics, and frescos. Today, in addition to being a tourist site, it is used to host cultural and official events.

2) Visit Moussa Castle

Moussa Castle was restored and has been converted into a museum displaying historical artifacts from the region. Personally, I don’t think it’s a worthwhile place, but if you’re curious, it’s a 5-minute drive from the Beiteddine Palace. Admission is $5 per person.

3) Take in the National Pride at Al Shouf Cedars Nature Reserve

The Al Shouf Cedars Nature Reserve is the ideal place to see the famous cedars, the national symbol and reason for national pride.

Places to Stay in the Mountains in Lebanon

The following places offer accommodation services and restaurants in the region with impressive views of the mountains:

• Beyt El Jabal
• Min Amir Hotel
• Deir Al Oumara

Sidon Guide (Saida in Arabic)

Sidon is a coastal city south of Beirut with a rich history dating back to Phoenician times. It is the third largest city in Lebanon and was an important commercial center famous for its production of glass, textiles, and bronze objects. The main tourist attractions are located in the heart of the old Souk, just a couple of minutes walk from each other.

Things to Do in Sidon

1) visit sidon sea castle .

Sidon Sea Castle was a fortress built by the Crusaders in the 13th century. It is currently in ruins, but it is possible to enter and see some of its walls and towers that are still standing.

2) Shop at the Souks of Sidon

In the souks of Sidon, you can find all kinds of products, such as spices, sweets, clothing, and handicrafts, among other local products.

3) Learn About Soap-making

Sidon is also known for its olive oil soap production. The Soap Museum shows the traditional soap-making methods and their evolution over the years.

4) Explore the Debbane Palace

Debbane Palace is a beautiful museum that exemplifies Ottoman architecture.

5) Relax at a Turkish Bath

The hamman Al-Jadid dates from Roman times and preserves the traditional architecture of the Turkish baths. It was the last Hamman used by the residents of Sidon and its opening to the public for tourist purposes dates back to 2019.

Places to Eat in Sidon

In Sidon, the most popular place to have breakfast is at Bab Al Saray cafe . There are traditional and seafood restaurants such as Saida Rest House along the sea.

Tyr Guide (Sour in Arabic)

Tyr is the last city to the south where tourists usually arrive. In order to reach the cities closest to the border with Israel, for example, Naqoura, it is necessary to request a special permit from the Ministry of Security either in Sidon or Tire due to the conflict with the neighboring country of Israel. For security reasons, crossing the checkpoints without prior authorization from the government is not advisable.

Tyr was once the capital of the Phoenician kingdom of Tyr and also different civilizations like Babylonians, people, Greeks, Romans and Arabs passed through here.

Things to Do in Tyr

1) visit the necropolis of tyr.

Although not as impressive as Baalbek, the Necropolis of Tyr is an archaeological site that is worth visiting. The Necropolis is famous for its stone-carved tombs and sarcophagi. The well-preserved Arch of the Necropolis stands out within the archaeological complex, an impressive example of Roman architecture. In addition to the tombs and funerary monuments, there is a hippodrome and an aqueduct.

2) Explore the Center of Tyr

The center of Tyr is small and you can walk through the old Souq and the colorful streets of the center that have a view of the sea. On the boardwalk, there are several seafood restaurants that offer fresh fish.

Places to Stay in Tyr

• Tyr are Dar Camelia
• Dar Alma Hotel 
• Asamina Hotel

We hope this article has inspired you to visit Lebanon. If you have any questions or advice to share with our readers, please leave these in the comments below.

Want to share your own travel tips by guest writing for We Are Travel Girls? Go to our Contribute page for guidelines and to submit your article.

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Makary visits president of bahrain authority for culture and antiquies, makary bound for bahrain to participate in arab information ministers council meeting, makary meets with students of national development high school: incorporate social communication as subject for students from early age, fossil viruses hidden in our dna thousands of years ago could be the cause of depression, makary extends condolences to iranian cultural affairs minister, unesco hands makary 10 ppe bundles to protect lebanese journalists, makary meets world lebanese cultural university delegation, wronecka pays makary farewll visit, unveiling lebanon’s media landscape: navigating legislation and technological evolution (a case study of lebanon), makary inaugurates works of “sixth conference on libraries and digital preservation of cultural heritage” at escwa, makary broaches political, media affairs with us ambassador, tik tok’s middle east and turkey team will visit lebanon to develop a joint action plan with moc to monitor application’s content, qatari ambassador welcomes minister makary, scientists discover atmosphere on super earth planet that could pave way for life, makary praises the lebanese-qatari relations: i wish the mps sensed the seriousness of the situation and elected a president.

February 21, 2016 Tourism Leave a comment

The Lebanese tourism industry has been one of the main growth engines in its local economy and continues to be a major revenue generator for the country. Lebanon is renowned for being one of the top tourist destinations thanks to its strategic geographical position, rich historic sites, mild climate and quality of its services. Lebanon natural beauty and diverse terrain offers a wide range of outdoor activities: skiing, hiking, swimming, camping, caving, sky diving, parachuting, canoeing, bungee jumping and more. Lebanon is an ancient land who served for centuries as a sanctuary for persecuted religious groups. Those groups left a heritage of a rich mosaic of religious beliefs, diverse traditions, and a vast amount of Christian and Islamic sanctuaries and holy places. Lebanon is a leading center for medical tourism in the region attracting foreign patients from all over the world. It offers an unparalleled wealth of medical resources at a very affordable and competitive cost. The country is known for its specialized physicians and surgeons, advanced medical services, highly experienced nursing staff, internationally accredited hospitals and ideal climate. Lebanon’s rich cuisine, vibrant nightlife, world class hotels, wide range of festivals , and many other factors, have made it one of the most visited countries for tourism in the Middle East.  

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