travel plan for patagonia

How to Plan a Trip to Patagonia On Your Own (+Map & Itinerary)

Patagonia is one of the most remote places on earth and excites the imagination of many travelers. Planning a trip to Patagonia can be a daunting task considering its remoteness and rugged terrain. However, once the planning is completed you will undoubtedly enjoy every moment you spend in this region.

This detailed guide will help first-time or returning visitors with how to plan a trip to Patagonia on their own by detailing different regions, ways to travel, and things to see and experience. Patagonia map and sample itineraries are included to help with planning.

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Where is Patagonia?

Patagonia is at the southern tip of the South American continent and is shared between Chile and Argentina. It is notoriously hard to define Patagonia and according to some of the locals, it constantly keeps changing. For the sake of this article, we will use the map of Patagonia below as a rough guide of what regions are where.

Where to Visit in Patagonia?

It can be hard to decide where to go in Patagonia. Different regions offer different types of adventures.

CHILEAN LAKE DISTRICT – LOS LAGOS REGION

The description of the Chilean Lake District is in the name, the land of many lakes and volcanos at the foothills of the Andes. This is also where famous araucarias trees can be seen everywhere.

The Chilean Lake District is where the famous Carretera Austral starts, the highway that links parts of southern Chile with the mainland and is known for the famous views of the conical Osorno Volcano across Lake Llanquihue.

AYSÉN REGION

Aysen Region, or as we learned while traveling through there on our last trip “Ice End”, is home to National Park Patagonia, Laguna San Rafael National Park, Cerro Castillo , Hanging Glacier, and famous Marble Caves. This region, more than any other in Patagonia, makes you feel like there is always more to do and see around here.

MAGALLANES REGION

When people talk about Patagonia, the Magallanes Region is most likely what they are talking and thinking about. That is because the most popular national park, Torres del Paine is located here. The unpredictable weather, Patagonian winds, jagged mountains, and endless fjords are all part of this remote region.

TIERRA DEL FUEGO

South America’s southernmost tip is shared by Chile and Argentina. Known for its dramatic landscape of snowy mountains, glaciers, and tundra. Ushuaia is the most popular town in the region and is also a gateway to Antarctica.

SOUTHERN ARGENTINE REGION

Southern Argentine Patagonia is to Argentina what the Magallanes Region is to Chile. The Santa Cruz Province is the home of Perito Moreno, Fitz Roy , and many other stunning glaciers and lakes. However, the northern part of the same region is a complete desert with few and in-between places along the way.

NORTHERN ARGENTINE REGION

Northern Patagonia is a lot greener and lush with dense forests, lakes, snow-capped mountains, and vines. San Carlos de Bariloche is the country’s playground for hiking, kayaking, water sports, and skiing. This place is not to be missed.

How to Get to Patagonia?

Since Patagonia is shared between Chile and Argentina, to get to Patagonia you will either need to start in Santiago or Bueno Aires. From one of these hubs, you can get a flight to one of the Patagonian cities in their respective country.

The flights heading to Patagonia from Santiago only fly to airports within Chile (not Argentina) and the same on Argentina’s side. This is what makes traveling through Patagonia challenging.

It depends on where you are going in Patagonia, to get to the furthest parts it is a 3:00 hrs. to 3:30 hrs. flight from Santiago or Bueno Aires. Local flights are usually operated by LATAM, Sky Airline, and Aerolineas Argentinas. See the map below for the airport locations.

TIP: International flights coming to Buenos Aires arrive at Buenos Aires Ezeiza (EZE) airport. Many flights to Patagonia depart from the national airport Aeroparque-Jorge Newbery (AEP). This is important to remember when making your travel arrangements. I would suggest a minimum 5 hr. layover if you must change airports.

Another option to get to Patagonia is to use a well-developed bus line. Buses are a safe and comfortable way to travel in South America. Since they cover great distances, they offer different seat options including a 170° recline option, blankets, pillows, and hostess service.

The bus option is a better choice for Argentina than Chile since there are no roads in parts of Patagonia on Chile’s side. Which means either crossing over to Argentina or using a combination of buses and ferries and that gets extremely complicated.

Flying within the country is usually a better option as the cost is very reasonable and saves a ton of time.

Patagonia Airport Map

How to get around patagonia.

The best way to get around Patagonia is to rent a car. This gives you the most flexibility to do what you want to do. That said, be prepared to drive on unpaved roads for hundreds of miles at a time, with limited access to gas stations, facilities, and food. Renting a car is a costly option.

Another option is utilizing buses, ferries and hitchhiking. This is a good option if you have a flexible schedule. Local buses can be unreliable, that’s why flexibility is required. When crossing borders, you may have to walk for miles at a time as the connecting bus is in the neighboring country. Buses are much more of a budget option.

Crossing a Border in Patagonia

When visiting Patagonia, it is almost inevitable that you will have to cross the border between Chile and Argentina at some point. It is not always a straightforward and pleasant experience. Leaving Chile is much easier than entering Chile.

Borders are usually a few miles apart from each other, this is what makes taking a bus an unattractive option. Most public buses either operate in Chile or Argentina and do not cross the border (in some northern areas they do). In that case, you will have to get off the bus, get your luggage, cross one border, walk for up to 5 kilometers, cross another border, and then walk to catch another bus.

If crossing a border with a car rental you will need to make sure you get a border crossing pass from the rental company. It costs about $30/day.

Once you drive up to the border crossing, you will notice cars just parked on the road. Everyone leaves their vehicle, takes their documentation with them, and goes inside the border crossing office to get checked out. You will have to stand in two separate lines, one for the passengers and after that one for the vehicles.

When entering Chile, your vehicle will be inspected by an agent and you will have to take in all your luggage and pass it through the x-ray scanner. Chile is very strict about bringing in fruits, vegetables, seeds, meats, etc.

At the entry point to Chile, you will be issued a PDI form. It looks like a receipt and no one ever tells you that it is important to keep it with you the entire time you are in Chile. But it is. All the accommodations usually ask for it at the check-in, especially refugios. So make sure to keep it with your passport.

The Distance Between

The distance between places in Patagonia is very deceiving. I remember looking on a map at El Calafate and El Chalten and thinking “Great, they are right next to each other.” It takes 3 hours to drive from El Calafate to El Chalten. The roads are built around lakes, glaciers, and mountains (not through mountains like in Europe).

Not all the roads are paved. Famous Ruta 40 in Argentina still has some unpaved patches, and most of the Chilean Carretera Austral is unpaved. Simple things like gas stations, bathrooms, and food can be hundreds of miles apart. We drove from El Chalten to Perito Moreno (town not the glacier), over an 8-hour drive, only two gas stations were available during the entire drive, and one of them was closed.

If planning to travel such distances in Patagonia, make sure you have a gas can with you and a spare tire.

Best Time to Visit Patagonia?

The best time to visit Patagonia depends on the region you plan to visit. Patagonia is in the southern hemisphere and spring, summer, and fall months, September-April is the best time to visit Patagonia and they correspond with the coldest months in the northern hemisphere.

You can visit Patagonia any time of the year, just be aware that the availability of services slows down to almost non-existent between April and September in more southern regions like Magallanes and Sothern Argentine Patagonia. However, you will be rewarded with the idyllic beauty of snowcapped mountains, frozen and glistening lakes.

The lake districts on either side, Chile or Argentina, are amazing summer and winter destinations. A lot of the hiking trails turn into ski destinations in winter.

Things to Do and See in Patagonia

When it comes to things to do in Patagonia, the list is endless. It truly depends on what you would like to see and how active you want to be. Patagonia’s beauty is unmatched and brings people from every corner of the world.

Some of the most popular things to experience are:

Hiking in Torres del Paine National Park Hike to Fitz Roy in El Chalten Glacier Ice Trek on Perito Moreno Visit to Estancia Seeing Penguins Marble Caves Try Chocolate in Bariloche Rout of Seven Lakes in Bariloche All Things Bariloche – it is one of the most beautiful places in the world. Eat Lamb al Asador and Drink Delicious Wine

There are a lot of things in Patagonia you can do as part of the guided tour or completely on your own. Some things make sense to go on a tour and may be the only option to experience that adventure (Ice Trekking). Others you may enjoy doing yourself. This gives you a lot of flexibility.

Our first time in El Calafate we did not rent a car and hired tour operators for all the adventures we wanted to have. However, when we made it to Bariloche we rented a car and explored on our own.

Our second time we traveled for 3 weeks between Chile and Argentina and found it much easier to rent a car and travel at our own pace. It all depends on what you want to do.

How Long to Visit Patagonia for?

For most people, 7 to 10 days is enough to enjoy Patagonia. For explorers and adventure lovers lifetime is not enough.

We have been to Patagonia twice and have spent over 4 weeks there altogether and still have not visited all the regions or done all the things we want to do. Patagonia is vast and rugged. It takes a long time to get to some of the places, especially if crossing a border is a requirement.

See the suggested itineraries below for more ideas.

Credit Cards and ATMs

Credit cards are widely accepted in Patagonia and ATMs are available. However, there are a few things to keep in mind. In some of the remote areas, they may have issues with WiFi and not be able to accept credit cards at the time. Also, not every town has an ATM.

It is good practice to have some cash on you at all times. And both Chile and Argentina would much rather take US dollars than the neighboring country’s currency.

Sample Itineraries in Patagonia

There are a million different ways to spend your time in Patagonia. Below are two sample itineraries one for 7 Day Classic Patagonia and other two weeks of adventure in Patagonia.

7 Day Classic Patagonia

Day 1 – Arrive in El Calafate

You will most likely be coming from Buenos Aires. It is over a 3 hr. flight to El Calafate.

Spend the afternoon exploring the town and evening with a dinner show at one of the estancias.

Day 2 – Perito Moreno Glacier Hike

You can either rent a car, take a bus or book a tour to go see Perito Moreno Glacier. This is a must-do activity in El Calafate. To trek on top of the glacier you must book a tour with Hielo & Aventura . They are the only operator that runs these tours. Whether you decide to do a 1 hr. or 8 hr. hike.

Day 3-5 – El Chalten

Spend next three days in El Chalten hiking.

The popular hikes in El Chalten are Laguna de Los Tres, Laguna Torre, and Chorillo del Salto.

To get to El Chalten the bus ticket is roughly $30/per person. Or you can rent a car or book a tour operator.

Day 6 – Day Trip to Torres Del Paine

A day trip to Torres del Paine to El Calafate is possible but a long day which you spend mostly driving. However, it would be regrettable to come down here and not see Torres del Paine. The best way to do this is with a tour operator, which makes it easier when it comes to crossing a border and staying on schedule.

If you are a fast hiker you may be able to make it to the base of the towers (Base la Torres) and back. If not, you still can do a short hike to the waterfalls and Curenos (the horns).

Day 7 – Fly Back

2 Weeks in Patagonia for Adventure Lovers

Day 1: Arrive in Puerto Natales

Arrive in Puerto Natales, explore this unique sailor’s city, and prepare for the next five days of hiking.

Day 2-6: W Trek in Torres del Paine

W Trek is one of the most popular hikes in the world and a place where you see iconic towers, horns, glaciers, lakes, and snow-capped mountains. And experience four seasons in one day. From cloudless summer days to 100 km/hr. winds.

A public bus from Puerto Natales to Torres del Paine is only $10/per person.

When you return from the W trek you will need to rent a car for the next portion of the trip.

Day 7: Perito Moreno Glacier Hike

From Puerto Natales to Perito Moreno is about a 5-hour drive. If you start early this still gives you half a day to walk to the boardwalk and even do a mini trek on top of the glacier.

Spend the night in El Calafate.

Day 8-10: El Chalten

Spend the next three days in El Chalten hiking.

The popular hikes in El Chalten are Laguna de Los Tres , Laguna Torre, and Chorillo del Salto.

Day 11: Fly to Bariloche

You will have to drive back from El Chalten to the airport in El Calafate for the flight to Bariloche.

Spend the rest of the day in Bariloche trying chocolate, local beer, and choris and exploring the town.

Day 12: Hike to Refugio Frey

There is a couple of ways to hike Refugio Frey. To make it a loop you have to take a couple of ski lifts, hike for miles on the edge of the mountain, and the hike down to the laguna and the refugio. The way back is much simpler and easier.

To this day, this is one of our most favorite hikes ever.

Day 13: Ruta of Seven Lakes

You will need a car to do this activity. The drive is from Bariloche to San Martin de Los Andes while passing seven beautiful lakes.

Day 14: Fly Back

FAQ On HOW TO PLAN a Trip TO Patagonia:

What is the currency in patagonia, and do i need cash.

In Chile, currency is the Chilean Peso. In Argentina, currency is the Argentine Peso. It is good practice to have some cash available in both currencies if traveling to both locations.

Argentine currency fluctuates so much that in recent years a Blue Dollar has become a thing. The Blue Dollar in Argentina is money exchanged on the street from a street vendor with a much better exchange rate than the official rate at the bank. Also, when paying with a credit card in Argentina, or any country for that matter, it is always better to pay in local currency and have your bank do the exchange.

What kind of electric power is used in Patagonia?

Both Chile and Argentina use 220V power. However, they use different sockets type C, type L, and type I. Lately, we have just been carrying universal electrical socket with us everywhere.

How is driving in Patagonia?

Driving in Patagonia is not as crazy as driving in Costa Rica or Madeira Island. The roads are usually wide, but the condition of the roads is not great everywhere. A lot of them are unpaved, and paved ones have massive potholes or just random sections of unpaved strips. It can be exhausting to drive long distances.

Road construction is common on the Chilean side and you may get stuck in traffic at times.

Is Patagonia safe?

Patagonia is completely safe but just like everywhere else you should pay attention to your surroundings.

What should I pack?

One of the most important things to bring with you is a water/windproof jacket. Winds are insane in some parts of Patagonia, the further south you go the worse it gets. If you plan to hike lightweight backpack with a rain cover, worn in waterproof hiking boots, and hiking poles are a must.

Sun is intense in Patagonia, bring plenty of sunscreen with you but also protective clothing, sunglasses, a sun hat, and a buff .

For camping gear, you can either bring that yourself or rent it while in Patagonia. Places like Punta Arenas, Puerto Natales, and El Calafate have stores for renting gear.

Additional Links About Patagonia

5-Day W Trek Guide How to Book W Trek Accommodations W Trek Accommodations and Cost Lagna de Los Tres Hike

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Planning a Trip to Patagonia: A Complete Guide (2024/25)

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Imagine standing amidst towering glaciers, observing unique wildlife, and trekking through some of the most breathtaking landscapes on Earth. Welcome to Patagonia, a vast and diverse region stretching across southern Argentina and Chile . This incredible destination, located at the southern tip of South America, offers an unforgettable adventure for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts alike. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll share insider tips and first-hand experiences to help you with planning a trip to Patagonia, ensuring the perfect Patagonian journey.

Key Takeaways

• Planning a trip to Patagonia? Get the best out of your experience with tips on when to visit, transportation options and accommodation choices.
• Explore iconic sights like W Trek, Perito Moreno Glacier & Laguna de los Tres by creating an itinerary tailored for one week, two weeks or three weeks.
• Strategically planning and optimizing your itinerary can lead to significant savings!

Best Time to Visit Patagonia

Choosing the right time to visit Patagonia can significantly impact your trip experience. The region’s weather and tourist influx vary throughout the year, influencing the availability of outdoor activities and accommodations. So, when should you embark on your Patagonian adventure?

We will discuss the pros and cons of visiting during different seasons.

High Season: December to February

The high season in Patagonia runs from December to February, coinciding with the Patagonian summer. Warm temperatures reach up to 22°C (72°F), perfect for outdoor activities like hiking in Torres del Paine National Park or exploring the breathtaking Chilean fjords. Wildlife enthusiasts will also enjoy spotting penguins and guanacos during these months.

However, the high season comes with its drawbacks. Popular destinations like Torres del Paine and Tierra del Fuego can get crowded, with limited availability of accommodations and packed hiking trails. Moreover, Patagonia’s unpredictable weather means you might experience sudden changes, even during the summer season. You could encounter:

• Sunny skies
• Cool breezes

All in one day.

Despite the challenges, visiting Patagonia during the high season ensures you’ll be able to participate in numerous outdoor activities while enjoying the region’s stunning landscapes. Just be prepared for rapidly changing weather and high tourist traffic.

Shoulder Season: September to November and March to April

If you prefer a more tranquil experience, consider visiting Patagonia during the shoulder season, which spans from September to November and March to April . During these months, you’ll encounter fewer crowds and still enjoy pleasant temperatures that range from the high 50s to the low 60s Fahrenheit (14-18°C).

The shoulder season also offers a unique opportunity to witness the region’s stunning landscapes as they transition between seasons. In spring (September-November), wildflowers bloom and fill the valleys with vibrant colors. Fall (March-April) brings a palette of warm hues as the foliage changes, painting the landscape in shades of red, orange, and yellow.

Keep in mind that the shoulder season may bring more rain than the summer months, with June being the wettest month. Nevertheless, the shoulder season’s milder temperatures, fewer crowds, and beautiful scenery make it an appealing time to visit Patagonia.

Low Season: June to August

While it may be tempting to visit Patagonia during the low season ( June to August ) to avoid the crowds, we would advise against it. The winter months bring heavy snowfall, resulting in closed hiking trails and reduced transportation schedules. Accommodations may also be limited during this period.

Temperatures during the low season range between the 30s to 60s Fahrenheit (3-18 degrees Celsius), adding to the challenges of exploring the region. For these reasons, it’s best to plan your Patagonian adventure during the high or shoulder seasons to fully enjoy the region’s activities and attractions.

Getting to Patagonia: Transportation Options

When planning your trip to Patagonia, you’ll need to consider transportation options to navigate the region’s vast distances. The most popular choices include flying, bus travel, and ferry travel. Each option offers distinct advantages and drawbacks, so let’s examine them to help you make the best decision for your Patagonian journey.

Flying is the fastest way to get around Patagonia, but it can be expensive. Bus

Flying to Patagonia

Flying is the most convenient and time-saving option for reaching Patagonia, especially if you have limited time to explore the region. Major cities like Santiago, Chile, and Buenos Aires, Argentina, offer flights to popular destinations such as:

• Puerto Madryn
• El Calafate
• Punta Arenas (for southern Chilean Patagonia)
• Ushuaia (for southern Argentine Patagonia)

Airlines such as Jetsmart, Sky Airline, and LATAM operate flights to various Patagonian airports in Chile. And Aerolineas Argentinas covers most of the flights within Argentina along with the low cost companies Flybondy and Jetsmart.

Booking flights in advance is recommended due to potential price and availability fluctuations throughout the year. To compare flight prices, consider using websites like Skyscanner.com .

While flying is the fastest option, it may not be the most cost-effective. Additionally, some remote destinations in Patagonia may not have air connections, necessitating alternative transportation methods to reach them.

Bus Travel in Patagonia

Bus travel is an affordable alternative to flying, though it can be time-consuming due to the region’s vast distances. Despite the long travel times, buses in Patagonia are generally comfortable and punctual, ensuring a pleasant journey.

Purchasing bus tickets can be done directly at bus stations or online via websites like BusBud.com. Be prepared for border crossing between Argentina and Chile, as they may require additional time and documentation checks.

While bus travel allows you to save on transportation costs, it may not be the most efficient method if you have limited time in Patagonia. Travel fatigue may also be a concern, as some bus journeys can span multiple days.

Ferry Travel in Patagonia

Ferry travel in Patagonia is a less common option, with limited connections available. However, it offers a unique and leisurely way to explore the region’s stunning landscapes, especially the Chilean fjords.

Though ferry travel may be slower and less frequent than other transportation options, it provides a memorable experience for those seeking a more intimate connection with Patagonia’s natural beauty. It’s an excellent choice if you have ample time to explore the region and prefer a slower-paced journey.

Accommodation Choices in Patagonia

Your Patagonian adventure will require comfortable and convenient accommodations to rest and recharge after a day of exploration. Fortunately, the region offers a variety of options to suit different budgets and preferences, from budget-friendly hostels and guesthouses to mid-range hotels and luxury resorts.

We will examine the range of lodging options available in Patagonia.

Budget Accommodations

For travelers on a tight budget, hostels and guesthouses offer affordable lodging options without breaking the bank. These accommodations typically provide dorm-style rooms or private rooms with shared facilities. You can find hostels in popular destinations like El Calafate , El Chalten , and Puerto Madryn.

To search for budget accommodations, use websites like Booking.com and Hostelworld.com. Keep in mind that prices may vary depending on the season, so it’s essential to book in advance to secure the best deals.

Mid-Range Accommodations

Mid-range accommodations offer a balance between affordability and comfort, providing amenities like free Wi-Fi, daily breakfast, and in-room conveniences. These hotels often feature on-site restaurants, shared lounges, and communal terraces, allowing you to unwind and socialize with fellow travelers.

Some popular mid-range options in Patagonia include Tierra de Leyendas in Ushuaia and Peninsula Petit Hotel in San Carlos de Bariloche. Prices for mid-range accommodations generally range from $60 to $150 per night, depending on the location and amenities offered.

Reviewing cancellation policies is a must when booking mid-range accommodations since these can vary among properties. Plan carefully and book in advance to ensure you find the perfect fit for your Patagonian adventure.

Luxury Accommodations

For travelers seeking a more indulgent experience, luxury resorts and lodges in Patagonia offer top-notch services and facilities. These high-end accommodations often feature private excursions, luxury spa facilities, and secluded locations, ensuring an unforgettable stay.

EcoCamp Patagonia, for example, is an extraordinary eco-dome property that provides a unique lodging experience amidst the stunning landscapes of Torres del Paine National Park. Other luxury options, such as Tierra Patagonia and Awasi, are known for their incredible views, exclusive services, and personalized experiences.

For those seeking a unique and luxurious outdoor experience, consider glamping in Patagonia. Glamping, or glamorous camping, combines the thrill of camping with the comforts of a hotel. Imagine waking up in a comfortable bed, stepping outside your tent, and being greeted by the breathtaking landscapes of Patagonia. This experience is offered by several providers in the region, allowing you to immerse yourself in nature without sacrificing comfort. For more information on this ultimate outdoor adventure, check out this Patagonia glamping guide .

Luxury accommodations may come with a higher price tag, but the exceptional service, breathtaking surroundings, and exclusive experiences make them well worth the investment for a truly unforgettable Patagonian journey.

Essential Activities and Attractions

A trip to Patagonia offers a wealth of opportunities to explore diverse landscapes, encounter unique wildlife, and immerse yourself in the region’s rich culture. To make the most of your Patagonian adventure, consider incorporating essential activities and attractions into your itinerary, such as:

• Hiking in the stunning national parks
• Wildlife encounters, including penguin colonies and whale watching
• Glacier exploration, with visits to Perito Moreno and other impressive glaciers

By including these activities, you’ll have an unforgettable experience in Patagonia.

We will delve into these unforgettable activities.

Hiking and Trekking

Hiking is an essential activity for any Patagonian adventure, allowing you to discover the region’s stunning national parks and landscapes up close. Whether you’re a seasoned trekker or a casual hiker, Patagonia offers trails to suit all abilities and interests.

Torres del Paine National Park in Chilean Patagonia is a popular destination for hikers , boasting iconic trails like the W trek and the O Circuit. In Argentine Patagonia, Los Glaciares National Park offers equally stunning hikes, such as the Laguna de los Tres trail and the Laguna Cerro Torre trek.

Regardless of your chosen trail, always ensure you’re prepared with appropriate hiking gear, sufficient supplies, and a respect for the environment. Hiking in Patagonia is an unforgettable experience that will leave you in awe of the region’s natural beauty.

Wildlife Encounters

Patagonia’s diverse ecosystems are home to a wide array of unique wildlife, making it a fantastic destination for nature enthusiasts. Some of the wildlife you can encounter in the region includes:

These are just a few examples of the incredible wildlife you can see in Patagonia, offering you the opportunity for once-in-a-lifetime encounters.

Punta Tombo peninsula is the top spot for penguin-spotting, with the best viewing months between September and April. Whale watching is another popular activity, particularly in Peninsula Valdes from June to December, during the whales’ mating season.

Remember to always maintain a respectful distance and follow local guidelines when observing wildlife. Your responsible behavior will help protect these incredible creatures and ensure future generations can enjoy the same thrilling encounters.

Glacier Exploration

A visit to Patagonia is incomplete without exploring its awe-inspiring glaciers. Perito Moreno Glacier in Argentine Patagonia and Grey Glacier in Chilean Patagonia are two of the most impressive and accessible glaciers in the region.

Various tour operators offer day trips to these glaciers, with options for guided hikes, boat tours, and even ice trekking. No matter which option you choose, witnessing the sheer size and beauty of these ancient ice formations is a once-in-a-lifetime experience not to be missed on your Patagonian journey.

Planning Your Patagonia Itinerary

With so much to see and do in Patagonia, planning your itinerary can be both exciting and challenging. To help you make the most of your time in this vast and diverse region, we’ve created suggested itineraries for one-week, two-week, and three-week trips.

These itineraries can serve as a starting point for your own custom Patagonian adventure, tailored to your interests and available time.

One Week Itinerary

With just one week in Patagonia, you’ll want to focus on the region’s key highlights. Flying from Santiago or Buenos Aires to popular destinations like Torres del Paine National Park or Los Glaciares National Park will maximize your time for exploration.

In Torres del Paine, you can undertake the famous W trek, a 3-5 day hike that covers some of the park’s most iconic sights. In Los Glaciares National Park, a visit to the stunning Perito Moreno Glacier and a hike to Laguna de los Tres near El Chaltén are must-do experiences.

By focusing on these key attractions, you’ll make the most of your limited time in Patagonia.

Two Week Itinerary

With two weeks in Patagonia, you can delve deeper into the region’s diverse landscapes and attractions. In addition to the highlights mentioned in the one-week itinerary, consider exploring the Chilean fjords and the Carretera Austral , a scenic route that stretches over 1,200 kilometers through southern Chile.

The Carretera Austral offers access to remote national parks, glacier-fed lakes, and dramatic mountain landscapes. Highlights along the route include Pumalin Park, Queulat National Park, Cerro Castillo, and the Marble Caves. A two-week itinerary allows you to immerse yourself in Patagonia’s natural beauty and experience a more extensive range of attractions.

Three Week Itinerary

A three-week trip to Patagonia provides ample time to fully immerse yourself in the region’s diverse landscapes, wildlife, and culture. In addition to the destinations covered in the shorter itineraries, consider visiting Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost region of South America.

Ushuaia, the southernmost city in the world, offers unique experiences like walking with penguins and cruising the Beagle Channel. Additionally, the Lake District region of both Chile and Argentina, located near the snow capped mountains of the Andes Mountains, features picturesque lakes, quaint towns, and opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and skiing.

With three weeks to explore Patagonia, you can truly experience the region’s incredible variety and create lasting memories.

Budgeting for Your Patagonia Trip

Planning your Patagonian adventure requires budgeting for the following expenses:

• Accommodation
• Transportation

Expenses can significantly differ based on your travel style and preferences, emphasizing the need for advanced planning and informed decision-making to optimize your budget.

To help you save money and make the most of your trip, we’ve compiled a list of money-saving tips that can be applied throughout your Patagonian journey.

Money Saving Tips

Budget-conscious travelers can save on costs by:

• Staying at hostels and guesthouses, which offer affordable accommodation options without compromising on comfort
• Cooking their own meals, which can significantly reduce food expenses
• Taking advantage of communal kitchens provided by many hostels and guesthouses, allowing them to prepare meals with local ingredients purchased from nearby markets or grocery stores.

Hitchhiking is another money-saving option for transportation within Patagonia. While not suitable for everyone, hitchhiking can provide a unique and cost-effective way to explore the region.

Lastly, being flexible with your transportation choices can help you find the best deals on bus tickets, flights, and rental cars. By implementing these money-saving tips, you can make your Patagonian adventure more affordable and enjoyable without sacrificing unforgettable experiences, including finding a great deal on a rental car.

Custom Itinerary Planning with a Patagonian Native

If you’re feeling overwhelmed with planning your trip to Patagonia, don’t worry, I’m here to help! Born and raised in Patagonia, I have over 20 years of experience organizing trips to both Argentine and Chilean Patagonia. With my deep knowledge and understanding of this region, I can help you plan a custom itinerary that will ensure you see the best of what Patagonia has to offer , tailored to your interests and preferences. Let’s make your Patagonian journey an unforgettable adventure!

Patagonia’s awe-inspiring landscapes, unique wildlife, and diverse outdoor activities make it a truly unforgettable destination. From the towering peaks of Torres del Paine to the stunning fjords of southern Chile, there’s something for every traveler in this vast and captivating region. By carefully planning your itinerary, budget, and travel arrangements, you can make the most of your Patagonian adventure and create lasting memories.

We hope this comprehensive guide has provided you with the information and inspiration you need to embark on your own Patagonian journey. With careful planning and responsible tourism practices, you’ll be well on your way to experiencing the trip of a lifetime in one of the world’s most breathtaking regions.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many days do you need for patagonia.

If you wish to explore all the highlights of Patagonia, plan for at least 7-10 days to fully take in its breathtaking 409,500 sq miles. By doing so, you’ll get to visit places like Torres del Paine, Tierra del Fuego, the Perito Moreno glacier (Argentina), El Chaltén (Argentina) and the Carretera Austral (Chile).

What is the best month to visit Patagonia?

For an unforgettable Patagonia experience, plan your trip between November and March!

How far in advance should you plan a trip to Patagonia?

Book your tickets six months in advance if travelling to Patagonia during December to February, and three months ahead for other high season months.

What time of year should I visit Patagonia?

The best time to visit Patagonia is from November to March, when the weather is mild and you can experience its stunning landscapes and pristine wilderness in their full splendor.

How can I get to Patagonia?

You can get to Patagonia by flying.

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Five Patagonia Itineraries For One And Two Weeks of Travel

By Author Steph Dyson

Posted on Last updated: 28th November 2023

The sky-piercing peaks of Torres del Paine National Park; the dense, milky blue hue of Glacier Perito Moreno; the huge wingspan of an Andean condor sailing through in the skies of Tierra del Fuego; every moment traveling through Patagonia is one of utter magic.

There are few other places on earth where nature and vast, hostile wilderness are so easily accessible. But, thanks to the region’s huge size and its dazzling array of unmissable sights, it’s never an easy task designing a Patagonia itinerary, particularly if you’ve only got one or two weeks to travel.

Click to navigate this article:

Why use these Patagonia itineraries?

Here’s why:

Patagonia covers an area over 402,000 square miles, making it two-thirds of the size of Alaska. What’s more, this region crosses into not one but two countries, meaning travel here can be more complicated as a result (and it’s useful to identify exactly where Patagonia is before you start planning your trip.

Finally, it’s a notoriously expensive part of the continent to visit, so a comprehensive Patagonia travel itinerary can help those planning a trip to Patagonia know how to stretch their holiday – and their budget – as far as possible (although if you want to take this even further, read about how to visit Patagonia on a budget ).

These itineraries focus slightly more on Chilean Patagonia as, from my own travels around the region, I personally feel that the area is less developed in terms of tourism and, as a result, it’s a world away from the hordes of tourists that you now find across the border in Argentina. It’s also home to many of what I consider to be the best destinations to visit in Patagonia .

There are a lot more off-the-beaten-trail adventures to be had in Chilean Patagonia and it’s home to some of the region’s best hiking trails . It’s also – contrary to what most believe – cheaper to travel in Chilean Patagonia due to the huge rates of inflation currently affecting the Argentine economy.*

*As of September 2023, the exchange rate between the dollar and the Argentine peso is now very favourable for foreign travellers, although prices on the ground continue to rise. If visiting Argentina, either bring dollars as it’s often hard to get cash out of ATMs or you can use Western Unions around the country to withdraw cash at a much more favorable rate than via an ATM. Additionally, the Blue Dollar (an unofficial, black market exchange rate) exists again, which means you can get extra pesos for your dollars by using unofficial exchange places. Find out more about it here . 

My recommendations for planning a Patagonia travel itinerary 

I’ve spent around six months altogether in Patagonia over the past few years, both travelling and research for the Moon Chile guidebook . 

I’ve written extensively about the region as part of my day job as a travel writer (as well as here on the blog, so check out my Patagonia archives) .

I can’t count how many people whose Patagonia travel routes I’ve planned (you can find more information about my Patagonia trip planning service ) and all have included the following pieces advice about planning a Patagonia itinerary:

• Patagonia is huge. Slim down your Patagonia travel itinerary, make the most of some of the lesser visited parts (we’ll go into that shortly) and you’ll enjoy the region more.
• Don’t try and fly from Chile to Argentina. It’s horribly expensive. Always fly internally from Santiago or Buenos Aires and then use one of the long-distance (and generally comfortable) buses to cross the border. You will save a lot of cash. Find a detailed guide to how to get to Patagonia here .

Argentina economy update

The Argentine economy is a huge mess at the moment, with inflation expected to hit 200% this year. Using Argentine pesos can therefore be a nightmare – and mean you lose a lot of money. The blue dollar (an unofficial exchange rate that gives you a better conversion than the official rate) is around, but if you want to avoid carrying lots of cash, you can now pay using your credit card and get an exchange rate similar to the blue dollar rate. You must choose to pay in Argentine pesos (not USD!) to secure this rate.

Both Mastercard and Visa give you what is called the MEP rate, which is almost as good as the blue dollar rate. Mastercard will charge you the official rate but refund you the money a few days later; Visa will charge you the MEP rate from the beginning.

If you do want to have some Argentine pesos for paying in cash (which I highly recommend as you will need them for some restaurants and attractions), it’s best to use Western Union, whereby you send cash to yourself using the Western Union app and then withdraw it in Argentine pesos from one of their branches in Argentina. Bear in mind, those in El Calafate and Ushuaia can run dry of notes, so it can be easiest to do this in Buenos Aires.

Additionally, you can bring USD (unmarked and untorn hundred dollar bills), which you can exchange at “cuevas” (unofficial exchange houses). These will be able to give you the blue dollar rate and any hotel owner will be able to tell you where your nearest one is. Souvenir shops in most parts of the country will be able to give you pesos in exchange for dollar bills – although they might not give you the best rate.

Avoid cash machines. Currently, the maximum withdrawal is the equivalent of $15 USD in Argentine pesos and it will cost you $10 USD in fees.

• LATAM  (expensive),  Sky Airlines  (cheap) and Jet Smart (very cheap) are the main airlines in Chile. Compare prices through Skyscanner.com and then book directly for the best deals. Be aware that if you book through LATAM’s US site, you may well pay up to four times the price than if you buy it via their Chilean site. Unfortunately, the latter is in Spanish – so find someone who can help with the translation! Sometimes this isn’t the case though – but it’s worth check out the website in both English and Spanish to see the difference. 
• Internal flights in Argentina are significantly more expensive than those in Chile. You can save a few hundred dollars by flying into Santiago and then to Punta Arenas in Chilean Patagonia, rather than flying to Buenos Aires south to El Calafate in Argentine Patagonia.
• LATAM (expensive) and  Aerolineas Argentina (cheaper but unreliable) are the main airlines in Argentina. Fly Bondi (cheap) is a new low cost airline, but it only flies from Buenos Aires to Bariloche (a 12-hour bus journey north of El Chalten). Norwegian also operate this route for a similar price.
• Be aware that booking flights, buses and car rental in advance during peak season (December through March) is generally necessary. The same goes for accommodation in places such as Ushuaia, El Calafate, El Chaltén and Puerto Natales.

• You will need to book your accommodation in Torres del Paine National Park from as early as September/October for visits in January and February, and at least two months in advance for trips at other times. This is because the park has become incredibly popular with tourists and there is a limited amount of accommodation. Sometimes it’s possible to find a spot in the campsites or refugios a couple of weeks in advance (tour agencies have provisionally booked up lodgings and not filled the spots which then get released back to the general public) so it’s worth checking back in regularly if you can’t get a spot. If you’ve missed out on accommodation, don’t despair: read my guide to your six options if you can’t get reservations in Torres del Paine .
• The shoulder seasons, October-November and March-April are far quieter for travelling in Patagonia and, in most cases, cheaper. Be aware that accommodation in smaller towns and some tourism agencies may not be operating in October or April. For more information, read this article about the best time to visit Chile and Patagonia . 
• Bus timings can and do vary depending on the season, so never trust 100% what is written on the internet. Always make the bus station your first port of call when you get to a new place to confirm timings and buy your tickets for the next leg of your journey. Bus Chile and Recorrido are good for finding bus timetables in Chile; in Argentina, Omnilineas does the same job.
• Before choosing to rent a car, read this packed post about planning a Patagonian road trip . It’ll save you time and money and contains three road trip itineraries along with other essential information.
• Patagonia is probably the safest part of South America. I’ve hitchhiked in Patagonia without problems and met some of the world’s nicest people.
• I’ve written extensively on this subject, so make sure you head over to this really comprehensive, 15,000-word guide to travel in Patagonia , which covers everything from how to get there, where to go, where to stay and everything else in between.
• If you want something to take with you and have access to regardless of internet connection, you can get your hands on my brand-new guidebook, Moon Chile .
• If you’re on a budget, this guide to budget travel in Patagonia should help considerably , too. 

Patagonia itineraries for one week of travel

A one week Patagonia itinerary isn’t the longest, but if you’ve got a reasonable budget for transport around the region, then you can still cram plenty into just seven days of travel.

These two Patagonia travel itineraries for one week include hiking Patagonia’s most famous trails, such as the W trek in Torres del Paine National Park, Chile and around El Chaltén, Argentina, as well as a visit to the mesmerising Perito Moreno Glacier.

Patagonia itinerary for one week of travel: Hike the W in Torres del Paine National Park

Overview of this one-week Patagonia itinerary:

Day One: Santiago to Puerto Natales

• Day Two: The W trek hike to Glaciar Grey, Torres del Paine National Park
• Day Three: The W trek hike to Paine Grande, Torres del Paine National Park
• Day Four: The W trek hike to Valle Frances, Torres del Paine National Park
• Day Five: The W trek hike to Las Torres, Torres del Paine National Park
• Day Six: The W trek hike to Mirador Torres, Torres del Paine National Park

Day Seven: Punta Arenas to Santiago

If you’ve only got a week to travel to Patagonia, chances are you’ll be starting from the Chilean capital Santiago. I would recommend flying into this city, rather than Buenos Aires in Argentina.

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What previous clients have said:

“It’s refreshing to find someone with insider knowledge that can take you off the beaten track, away from the mainstream. I particularly liked the detail you give; where to stay and your favourite places. We stayed in some lovely places because of your knowledge, places that we would probably never have found. I also liked the fact that we could ask you questions whilst on the move. Lots to like Steph!”

This is because Chile has one of the most extensive selections of internal flights of all countries in South America, meaning that you can fly to Patagonia quickly and affordably.

With one week in Patagonia, you can hike the fabled W trek , Torres del Paine’s most famous trail.

The domestic terminal is inside the Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport in Santiago, although you will likely have to collect your baggage and check in to your internal flight.

Fly to Patagonia with from Santiago to Punta Arenas (three hours 35 minutes, every two hours, from $80 USD return).

If you’re planning a trip to Patagonia, Chile between December and February, LATAM offers flights directly to Puerto Natales from Santiago (around four, three hours 10 minutes, from $80 USD return).

From the airport in Punta Arenas, board a bus to Puerto Natales (three hours 30 mins, around $8,000 CLP ($12 USD)). Check out Bus-Sur , Buses Pacheco and Buses Fernandez  who run this route. You must buy your ticket on the internet because they do not sell bus tickets to Puerto Natales in the airport.

When you arrive in Puerto Natales, buy return tickets to Torres del Paine National Park from the bus station. 

Puerto Natales is the town closest to Torres del Paine National Park, where the question of where to hike in Patagonia is easily answered in the form of the popular and rewarding five-day W trek.

Use the afternoon in Puerto Natales to buy food and organise your hiking gear (visit my complete and 2020/2021 season guide to trekking the W in Torres del Paine National Park for all the information you need, including routes and packing lists).

Where to eat in Puerto Natales

For a truly unique Patagonian dining experience, book a table at the matchbox-size Lenga (Bories 221) which uses fresh, local ingredients, such as eel cheeks, sea asparagus, guanaco and lamb, turned into mouthwatering, modern twists on traditional Patagonian dishes. 

For a heartier dinner, opt for La Mesita Grande (Arturo Prat 196), a Puerto Natales institution named after the long, communal tables where diners eat together and known for its excellent pizzas, many of which take the names of hiking routes in Torres del Paine.

Budget accommodation in Puerto Natales 

The cheapest accommodation in Puerto Natales is camping at  Jos Mar II ($6,000 camping per person ($9 USD)), who have eight grassy spots with picnic tables, plus a shower block with hot water and a small indoor kitchen with fridge.

For upmarket lodgings – at very affordable prices – stay at the characterful, vintage-style Vinnhaus ($13,000 dorm ($20 USD), $38,000-$50,000 double ($58 USD-$77 USD), where a 1920s house has been converted into smart, modern accommodation, with a comfortable attached cafe and grassy patio.

Mid-range accommodation in Puerto Natales

Comfortable beds, quirky, modern décor and access to a number of snug communal areas with squishy sofas and wood burning stoves makes Amerindia Hostal ($48,000-$55,000 double ($74 USD-$84 USD)) a great choice for couples or single travellers who don’t want to stay in dorms. 

Luxury accommodation in Puerto Natales 

As I found during my stay, sunsets across the Seno Última Esperanza are nothing short of spectacular from the vast windows of Simple Patagonia ($127,000 double ($195 USD)), four kilometers north of Puerto Natales. Set within what looks like an original  granero  (barn), it combines modernity with astonishing views from the bedrooms (eight and 11 have the best) and living and dining area. They also offer up three-course dining in the evening, using local Magellanic ingredients to produce delicious, top-quality dishes.

Days Two-Six: Hike the W in Torres del Paine National Park

At 6.40am or 7:30am, take the bus from the bus terminal in Puerto Natales ($15,000 CLP ($23 USD) return, two hours 15 minutes (to Laguna Amarga) four hours 15 minutes (to the Catamaran stop) to Torres del Paine National Park and start trekking the W from either the west at Paine Grande or from the east at Torres Central. 

JB Buses Patagonia , Transport Maria José , Buses Juan Ojeda  and Buses Gómez run this route. 

Get more detailed information about preparing for the W trek without a tour , plus a complete guide to booking campsites and refugios in Torres del Paine National Park and this comprehensive guide to Torres del Paine National Park . 

If you’re struggling to get reservations for the W trek or want someone to organise all of the logistics for you , check out our local partner Chile Nativo . They give a 5% discount on tours in the park to Worldly Adventurer readers – just use the discount referral code “Worldly Adventurer” when you book!

Expect to stare across huge, sparkling glaciers, catch a glimpse of condors floating on thermals above and, in the light of dawn, admire the rearing silhouettes of the granite needles that give the park its name.

Take the bus back to Punta Arenas and your flight back to Santiago.

If you have a bit of extra time, take a wander along the waterfront in Punta Arenas or visit the Museo Regional de Magallanes , located in the neoclassical Palacio Braun Ménendez that once belonged to wool magnate family, the Braun Ménendez and which now offers an interesting history of the region, including it’s indigenous former inhabitants.

Don’t miss the deliciously thick traditional hot chocolates at La Chocolatta (Calle Gobernador Carlos Bories 852).

Patagonia itinerary for one week of travel: Perito Moreno and hiking in Los Glaciares National Park

Day one: buenos aires to el calafate.

• Day Two: Visit Glacier Perito Moreno
• Days Three-Six: Hiking in El Chaltén
• Day Seven: Return to El Calafate and fly back to Buenos Aires

Many of those travelling in Patagonia will be flying directly into the region from Buenos Aires, from where it’s possible to fly south to El Calafate.

Again, a one week Patagonia travel itinerary isn’t a huge amount of time for visiting, but you still have the chance to appreciate Argentine Patagonia’s absolute highlights.

Fly to Patagonia on an early morning flight from Buenos Aires (read our guide to the Argentine capital ) to El Calafate (four daily, three hours 15 minutes, from $158 USD return).

There’s not much to do in town (except for shopping in overpriced hiking gear shops), so in the afternoon, rent a bike and cycle to Punta Walichu , a cave network that’s home to 7,000-year-old cave paintings.

An alternative is the fascinating Glaciarium , with a range of informative displays, focusing on the Southern Patagonian Ice Field (including the nearby El Perito Moreno glacier ). Downstairs, they even have an ice bar – although visits are limited to 30 minutes!

It’s six kilometres west of El Calafate in the direction of Parque Nacional Los Glaciares, but a f ree, hourly minibuses shuttle visitors between the car park of the Secretaría de Turismo Provincial (1 de Mayo, between Av. San Martín and Julio Argentino Roca) and the museum.

Where to eat in El Calafate

For a combination of beautiful lake views and a feast of succulent, expertly-roasted Patagonian lamb, don’t miss Parrilla Don Pichon (Calle Puerto Deseado 242). 

It’s a ten-minute walk from the centre of El Calafate, but Pura Vida (Av. San Martín 1876) has hearty meat stews and pies – perfect for cold El Calafate nights. They also have plenty of vegetarian options if you’re feeling a little overwhelmed by all the meaty options. The atmosphere, with its roaring fire and chirpy waiters, is even more inviting than the menu.

Budget accommodation in El Calafate

The cheapest rooms in town are found in the no-frills El Ovejero (José Pantín 64, $5 USD camping, $9 USD dorm). There’s a very small kitchen and communal area for the dorms and space for over 60 tents outside next to a small stream, with access to hot showers and washing up and laundry sinks.

More spacious and considerably more comfortable is the  Albergue & Hostal del Glaciar Libertador ($18-25 USD dorm, $62 USD double). Dorms are a bit cramped but the doubles are well-sized and there’s plenty of communal areas, including a large kitchen.  

Mid-range accomodation in El Calafate

A ten-minute walk or shorter bike ride and located in the converted main buildings of an old estancia , Kau Yatún ($77 USD standard double, $90 superior double) offers hotel facilities in a pretty, rural setting. Parts of the ranch are still in operation and you can take a free tour. 

For those wishing to self-cater, Linda Vista Apart Hotel ($165 USD double) has functional but pretty cabins, all with kitchens and living areas. 

High-end accommodation in El Calafate 

Hotel Posada Los Alamos ($270 USD standard double) is a four-star hotel with little character but everything you need, including a restaurant, pool and spa, nine-hole golf course and even a cocktail bar overlooking it.

With incredible views of the lake, a good restaurant and indoor swimming pool, Design Suites Calafate ($115 USD double) is the perfect getaway. It’s a 10-minute drive into town (but there’s a shuttle bus for guests, but with access to a couple of short hikes and those views, you’ll be more than content staying on the ground.

Day Two: Glacier Perito Moreno

At dawn, take a walk over to Reserva Laguna Nimez , where flocks of flamingos, black-necked swans and over 70 species of birds nest and are most active in the early morning.

Today’s the day for appreciating one of Patagonia’s greatest highlights: Glacier Perito Moreno .

To get to Los Glaciares National Park and the glacier, if there’s more than two of you, rent a taxi for the day for an agreed fee or take the bus from the main bus terminal (one hour thirty minues, $24 USD return). Cal-Tur and Chaltén Travel offer run this route and often offer hotel pick ups – check this when you book. 

Entry into the park is around $25 USD (cash only), but worth the expense, as you can walk up to the snout of this huge glacier thanks to a boardwalk that sits only a few hundred metres away.

You can take a one-hour boat tour up to the snout of the glacier (it’s impressive but I wasn’t sure it was worth the expense as the view from the boardwalks is fantastic already) with Southern Spirit  ($20 USD per person, leaving from the boardwalk in front of the glacier).

Hielo y Aventura also run one-hour tours ($20 USD, leaving from Puerto Bajo de las Sombras, a port six kilometers before you reach the main car park).

From the same port, they also run ice trekking (“Mini Trekking”, one hour, thirty minutes on the ice from $110 USD; “Big Ice”, three hours 30 minutes on the ice, $215 USD).

Mil Outdoor  also run kayaking tours (two and a half hours of paddling in double kayaks, $195 USD) and while you can’t get as close to the snout as the boat does due to safety concerns, it’s a far quieter and back-to-basics way of appreciating the glacier. 

Get more information about visiting El Calafate in our complete guide to the Perito Moreno Glacier . 

Days Three-Six: El Chaltén

Board an early bus to El Chaltén (three hours, $22 USD) from the bus station. When you arrive in El Chaltén, it’s a good idea to buy your bus ticket back to El Calafate if travelling in Patagonia in high season.

Spend the next three days of your one-week Patagonia itinerary in El Chaltén, Argentina’s self-designated hiking capital.

Set on the northern edge of Los Glaciares National Park, this town is within striking distance of plenty of Patagonia’s most famous hikes.

These include to the bewitching Laguna de los Tres (a personal favourite) and the flatter and less challenging routes to Laguna Torre , both of which give astounding views of the iconic Cerro Torre (the inspiration for the clothing brand, Patagonia’s, logo).

The shorter trail to Mirador Los Cóndores and Mirador Águila is also worthwhile, with dazzling views of El Chaltén and the national park beyond.

For full information about the trails you should check out, visit this website entirely dedicated to self-guided hikes from El Chaltén.

Where to eat in El Chaltén

Off the main road, so offering a great place to escape the crowds, La Ruca Mahuida (Lionel Terray 55) has huge pizzas and calzones that are big enough to share between two. Prices – and food – are superb and they have a beer garden in summer.

You can’t miss sampling wine in Argentina , so head to the poky La Vinería (Av. Lago de Desierto 265), with really knowledgeable staff and plenty of cheese and meat sharing platters to nibble on as you sip.

Go for unfiltered blonde or bock on tap at the popular La Cervecería (San Martín 320) which has hearty Patagonian dishes on offer too, including their famed  locro soup (a spicy meat, maize and vegetable stew). 

Budget accommodation in El Chaltén

Camping El Relincho ($7 USD camping per person, $10 USD dorm) has huge grounds with plenty of space for tents, hook-ups for camper vans and motor homes with a large, heated toilet block with hot showers and a wooden cabin open to guests. There’s one tiny – and barely furnished – dorm room, too. 

Probably the best dorm options in town are at the popular Patagonia Travellers’ Hostel ($25 USD dorm, $75-$105 USD double). It has a friendly, backpacker vibe, hot showers and is right on the main street. 

Mid-range accommodation in El Chaltén

Offering truly excellent value for money, the friendly and cosy Nothofagus B&B ($49-$65 USD) also has wonderful Mont Fitz Roy views from some of its upstairs rooms. There are also plenty of living spaces around the guesthouse, plus a small cafeteria-style breakfast room downstairs.  

For self-catering, you can’t go wrong with Latitud 49˚  ($100 USD double apartment) and their modern apartments, complete with living room and kitchen. Owners Florencia and Lucas live next door and also have encyclopedic knowledge of El Chaltén, its restaurants and activities.

High-end accommodation in El Chaltén

Rooms are large at Infinito Sur ($144 USD double), with stylish, modern furnishings and a living room look right out across to Monte Fitz Roy. They can also arrange lunch boxes for hikers, for an additional fee. 

Quite possibly the best views in town are from the plush sofas of the Los Cerros Boutique Hotel  ($187 USD standard double, $220 USD superior double), part of an Argentinean chain of hotels. Rooms are somewhat characterless and ask one with an even number for the best mountain views. There’s a jacuzzi and sauna plus bar and restaurant. 

Day Seven: Return to El Calafate

Take the bus back to El Calafate and then fly back to Buenos Aires.

Changes you can make to this one-week Patagonia itinerary:

• If you’d rather visit Torres del Paine National Park rather than El Chaltén , swap the time in the latter town for a day trip or two from Puerto Natales instead – although you will spend a lot of time travelling between the two places.
• Buses leave in the morning and afternoon from the bus station in El Calafate ($25-32 USD, five to nine hours – depending on how long the border crossing takes). It’s recommended to book these tickets a day or two in advance as they can get booked up in high season.  Bus Sur ,  COOTRA  and Turismo Zaahj run this route. 

Patagonia itineraries for two weeks of travel

Two weeks is a much more manageable time in Patagonia and means you’ll spend a lot less time travelling between destinations and more actually exploring the area.

In fourteen days in Patagonia, you can hike the O Circuit in Torres del Paine , explore the lesser-known but spectacular Carretera Austral and cover most of the region’s highlights. 

Need more inspiration?

You’ll find even more detailed itineraries, off-the-beaten-path gems, hiking routes and accommodation, restaurant and tour recommendations to suit your travel style in my brand-new guidebook, Moon Chile.

Patagonia itinerary for two weeks of travel: Highlights of Patagonia

Overview of this two-week highlight of Patagonia itinerary:

• Day Seven: Return to El Calafate and onwards to Puerto Natales
• Day Eight: Puerto Natales and bus to Torres del Paine National Park

Days Nine to Twelve: Hike the W in Torres del Paine National Park

• Day Thirteen: Bus from Puerto Natales to El Calafate
• Day Fourteen: Fly back to Buenos Aires

Many travellers want to see Patagonia’s “highlights”, which involves combining both of the two itineraries above.

These include hiking the W trek in Torres del Paine National Park (Chile), visiting El Perito Moreno Glacier (Argentina) and exploring the hiking routes of Los Glaciares National Park (Argentina). 

Fly to Patagonia on an early morning flight from Buenos Aires to El Calafate (four daily, three hours 15 minutes, from $158 USD return).

An alternative is the fascinating Glaciarium , with a range of informative displays, focusing on the Southern Patagonian Ice Field (including the nearby El Perito Moreno glacier). Downstairs, they even have an ice bar – although visits are limited to 30 minutes!

It’s six kilometers west of El Calafate in the direction of Parque Nacional Los Glaciares, but a f ree, hourly minibuses shuttle visitors between the car park of the Secretaría de Turismo Provincial (1 de Mayo, between Av. San Martín and Julio Argentino Roca) and the museum.

With incredible views of the lake, a good restaurant and indoor swimming pool, Design Suites Calafate ($115 USD double) is the perfect getaway. It’s a 10-minute drive into town (but there’s a shuttle bus for guests, but with access to a couple of short hikes and those views, you’ll be more than content staying on the ground.  

Today’s the day for appreciating one of Argentine Patagonia’s greatest highlights : Glacier Perito Moreno .

To get to Los Glaciares National Park and the glacier, if there’s more than two of you, rent a taxi for the day for an agreed fee or take the bus from the main bus terminal (one hour thirty minues, $24 USD return).

Cal-Tur and Chaltén Travel offer run this route and often offer hotel pick ups – check this when you book. 

Spend the next three days of your two week Patagonia itinerary in El Chaltén, Argentina’s self-designated hiking capital.

Set on the northern edge of Los Glaciares National Park , this town is within striking distance of plenty of Patagonia’s most famous hikes.

These include to the bewitching Laguna de los Tres (a personal favorite) and the flatter and less challenging routes to Laguna Torre , both of which give astounding views of the iconic Cerro Torre (the inspiration for the clothing brand, Patagonia’s, logo).

If opting for the Laguna de los Tres hike, make sure you set off early – and factor in spending time at the top. If hiking the Laguna Torre route, once you reach the final viewpoint, on a clear day, follow the ridge to the right and you’ll find an even better view.

You can’t miss sampling wine in Argentina, so head to the poky La Vinería (Av. Lago de Desierto 265), with really knowledgeable staff and plenty of cheese and meat sharing platters to nibble on as you sip.

Day Seven: Return to El Calafate and onwards to Puerto Natales 

Take the bus back to El Calafate. Change buses at the terminal and board one to cross the border to Puerto Natales  ($25-32 USD, five to nine hours – depending on how long the border crossing takes).

As these tickets often sell out in high season, you may want to buy this a few days in advance to ensure you get a spot on the bus.  Bus Sur ,  COOTRA  and Turismo Zaahj run this route.

For a heartier dinner, opt for La Mesita Grande (Arturo Prat 196), a Puerto Natales institution named after the long, communal tables where diners eat together and known for its excellent pizzas, many of which are named after hiking routes in Torres del Paine.

Mid-range Accommodation in Puerto Natales

Comfortable beds, quirky, modern décor and access to a number of snug communal areas with squishy sofas and wood-burning stoves make Amerindia Hostal ($48,000-$55,000 double ($74 USD-$84 USD)) a great choice for couples or single travellers who don’t want to stay in dorms. 

As I found during my stay, sunsets across the Seno Última Esperanza are nothing short of spectacular from the vast windows of Simple Patagonia ($127,000 double ($195 USD)), four kilometers north of Puerto Natales.

Set within what looks like an original  granero  (barn), it combines modernity with astonishing views from the bedrooms (eight and 11 have the best) and living and dining area. They also offer up three-course dining in the evening, using local Magellanic ingredients to produce delicious, top-quality dishes.

If you’re looking for something a little different to the accommodation options listed here, we’ve pulled together a guide featuring 19 of the best Puerto Natales hotels across different budgets and travel styles.

Day Eight: Puerto Natales and bus to Torres del Paine National Park 

Use the morning in Puerto Natales to buy food and organise your hiking gear (visit my complete and 2020/2021 season guide to trekking the W in Torres del Paine National Park for all the information you need, including routes and packing lists).

Take the afternoon bus at 2.30pm ($15,000 CLP ($23 USD) return, two hours 15 minutes (to Laguna Amarga) four hours 15 minutes (to the Catamaran stop) to Torres del Paine National Park and camp up either at Paine Grande (for the W trek hiking west to east) or Torres Central (for the W trek hiking east to west). 

Get all the  detailed information about preparing for the W trek without a tour  you need, plus a complete guide to booking campsites and refugios in Torres del Paine National Park . 

Return to Puerto Natales by bus on the final day of your hike. 

Day Thirteen: Puerto Natales to El Calafate

Return by bus to El Calafate (again, it’s wise to book this ticket in advance). 

Day Fourteen: Flight home

Fly from El Calafate to Buenos Aires and catch your return flight home. 

Patagonia itinerary for two weeks of travel: The Carretera Austral

Overview of this two-week Carretera Austral Patagonia Itinerary:

• Day One: Fly from Santiago to Puerto Montt
• Days Two-Three: Board the Navimag or Naviera Austral ferry
• Day Four: Exploring Río Tranquilo and the marble caves
• Days Five-Six: Hiking in Parque Nacional Patagonia
• Day Seven: Bus from Parque Patagonia to Coyhaique
• Day Eight: Bus from Coyhaique to Puyuhuapi

Day Nine: Parque Nacional Queulat

• Days Ten-Twelve: Hiking and thermal springs in Parque Nacional Pumalín
• Day Thirteen: Bus and boat from Chaitén to Puerto Montt
• Day Fourteen: Fly back to Santiago

This two-week itinerary covers a lot of ground:  almost the entire length of the Carretera Austral – aka Chilean Patagonia’s ultimate road trip.

This 1,240km/770-mile road slices through the heart of northern Chilean Patagonia and offer dazzling natural landscapes at each adn every turn.

Although two weeks is a little on the short side for seeing this part of Patagonia (I would recommend three weeks if you don’t want to feel rushed ), it is possible to see the highlights in this period of time.

For more information about the highlights of this Patagonia itinerary, check out my guide to  visiting the Carretera Austral .

Required equipment for this two-week Patagonia itinerary

To get the most out of this two-week Patagonia travel itinerary, I would recommend bringing camping equipment with you to give the extra freedom that this backpacking route offers.

If you’re not sure what equipment is necessary or where to get hold of it from, read this article which includes my full packing list for Patagonia .

If you would prefer to take this itinerary as a road trip , I would recommend reading this article about driving in Patagonia , which offers essential guidance about car rental, border crossings, insurance and other essentials for would-be road trippers

Day One: Santiago to Puerto Montt

Fly from Santiago to Puerto Montt (at least 11 flights per day, one hour 45 minutes, from $34 USD return).

From the airport, take the bus right outside the terminal ($2,500 CLP/$4 USD, every 30 minutes) to the bus station in the centre of Puerto Montt.

From here, a 20-minute local minibus ride gets you to Puerto Varas – one of Chile’s most picturesque towns. Spend an afternoon soaking up its lakeside vantage point and – if the weather’s sunny – the views across the water to Volcán Osorno from the beach.

If you’ve got time in the afternoon, take a minibus from  Puerto Varas’ main bus stop on the corner of Martinéz and San Bernando ($2,000, one hour 15 minutes)  to visit Saltas de Petrohué , a set of dazzling waterfalls set in the shadow of the volcano.

Where to eat in Puerto Montt

Eat overlooking the late at Mesa Tropera (Santa Rosa 161), a chic pizzeria serving up their own locally brewed craft beer. For some of the region’s freshest fish, book a table at La Olla (just before the road bends north out of Puerto Varas, Ruta 225) for traditional Chilean seafood.

Budget Accommodation in Puerto Varas

Stay overnight in Compass del Sur  (dorm $14,000 CLP ($21USD), double room $39,000-$46,000 CLP ($60-70 USD)), possibly my favourite hostel in Patagonia thanks to its huge rooms, kitchen and delicious, home-made breakfast. They’re also experts on the region so have plenty of hand knowledge. 

Mid-range accommodation in Puerto Varas

Set in a traditional German mansion  Estancia 440 Hotel Boutique ($72,000 CLP ($110 USD) double) marries elegant rustic decoration with absolute comfort, plus plenty of communal spaces, from a small kitchen, to a terrace with sun lounger, hot tub and sofa room.  

High-end accommodation in Puerto Varas

Set right on the shores of the lake (you will need a car to get here or to arrange transport) AWA ($400,000 CLP ($613 USD) double is a five-star option with swimming pool and an excellent restaurant that’s also open to the public. All bedrooms have mesmerising views of the volcano. 

Days Two-Three: Navimag or Naviera Austral

Take a bus back to Puerto Montt and board the Navimag to Puerto Chacabuco *. Be aware that the boats don’t necessarily leave at the time they ought to (the Navimag left 12 hours late when I sailed in April 2016) so leave room in your Patagonia itinerary for this eventuality.

Boats theoretically should leave at 8am (requiring you to be at the port around 6am in the morning, so double check this the day before in case you need to stay the night in Puerto Montt instead).

Sail along the coastline of Chile, catching glimpses of sea lions, dolphins, penguins and even southern right whales if you’re lucky. If the weather’s in your favour, you can watch Chile’s incredible shoreline of dense Valdivian temperate rainforest scattered with volcanoes and glaciers as you pass.

Dock at Puerto Chacabuco, where you’ll find a local minibus that can drop you off at one of the bus companies in Puerto Aysén. Board a bus to Coyhaique (one hour 30 mins) and buy tickets to visit Río Tranquilo for tomorrow.

There’s not a whole lot to do in Coyhaique, but if your boat arrives in the morning as it should, you’ll have time to head out to Reserva Nacional Coyhaique , three miles away from the centre of town by taxi or hitchhiking. There are a number of short walks (from 30 minutes to a couple of hours) with views across the town and the region.

Where to eat in Coyhaique

Run by the same owners as Mesa Tropera in Puerto Varas, Casa Tropera (Calle Camino Aeródromo Teniente Vidal – check out their Facebook Page for a map) has excellent burgers and their range of craft beer.

For vegetarian or lighter fare,  Basilic Bistrot (Gral. Parra 220) has a wide selection of dishes, ranging from tabbouleh-style salads, through lentil and chickpea or roasted red pepper and sweet pickle burgers, thick vegetable soups, cakes and pudding – the majority of which can be made vegan on request. 

Budget accommodation in Coyhaique

Tiny but an excellent find for backpackers and budget-minded travellers, Patagon Backpackers ($10,000 CLP ($15 USD) dorm, $32,000 CLP ($49 USD) double) is run by a welcoming, good-humoured mother-daughter team. You can use the kitchen and dining area downstairs.

Mid-range accommodation in Coyhaique

Rooms are dated and it’s a 10-minute walk to the Plaza de Armas, but the English-speaking owner at Aumkenk Aike ($34,000 CLP ($40 USD double0) is very knowledgeable and friendly. There is laundry service, a bar and games area and kitchen access.

High-end accommodation in Coyhaique 

Coyhaique’s smartest option and offering exceptional value for money, Raices Bed and Breakfast ($82,000-$92,000 CLP ($126-$141 USD) double) is run by friendly, bilingual Cecilia who’s always on hand to help you out with restaurant and activity recommendations. 

Day Four: Río Tranquilo and the marble caves

From the bus terminal in Coyhaique, hop on a bus in the morning (most leave at 8.30am or 9am) to Río Tranquilo (five hours, $10,000 CLP ($15 USD)) and organise a tour from one of the agencies along the lakefront to visit the marble caves.

Speedboat tours last for around 1.5 hours and cost $10,000 CLP ($15 USD) per person. 

These rock formations contain marble in all colours of the rainbow and are made even more picturesque thanks to the turquoise of the waters of Lago General Carrera.

If you pay a further $10,000 CLP, you can take an extended, three-hour trip across the lake to Puerto Sánchez, where there are further caves – and fewer tourists – and they’re more accessible by boat.

Whichever tour you choose, go in the early morning for the best lighting, although departures depend on weather conditions, as waves in the lake can be fierce.

Where to eat in Puerto Río Tranquilo

There are only a handful of restaurants in the town. Hands down the best is  Mate y Truco (Carretera Austral 121), a tiny restaurant with thin-crust pizzas, whipped up on demand using whatever ingredients they have in stock, fresh gnocchi and pastas, and a handful of other traditional Chilean dishes. 

If you’ve got cooking gear and are on a budget, you’re better off buying food from the Unimarc supermarket in Coyhaique , where it’s cheaper and there’s more choice.

Budget accommodation in Puerto Río Tranquilo

Accommodation options are fairly limited. The best budget choice – and popular with backpacker – is the family-run Bellavista ($5,000 ($8 USD) camping, $12,000 CLP ($18 USD) dorm, $25,000 CLP ($38 USD) double) which has a small kitchen and simple but clear rooms. 

Mid-range accommodation in Puerto Río Tranquilo

El Puesto ($110,000 CLP ($168 USD) double) is somewhat over-priced but is the smartest option in the town and has pretty wooden bedrooms with white linens.

High-end accommodation in Puerto Río Tranquilo

50 kilometers south of the town, Mallin Colorado Ecolodge ($101,000 CLP ($155 USD) double, $158,000 CLP ($242 USD) two-person cabin) is a lovely lodge with pleasant views across the lake, a restaurant on-site for guests and even their own hiking trails starting from the property. You will need a car to get here. 

Days Five-Six: Parque Nacional Patagonia

Take the bus to Cochrane leaving between noon and 12.30pm (three hours, $10,000 CLP ($15 USD)) and ask to be dropped at the turning point to enter Parque Patagonia , El Cruce Entrada Baker (three-four hours from Río Tranquilo), 17km/10.5-miles before you reach Cochrane.

From here, you’re 11 kilometers from the entrance to the park, so either hitchhike (particularly during summer when there should be more traffic) or walk. Find out more about getting to Parque Patagonia here .

As one of Chile’s newest national parks (created only in 2018), Parque Nacional Patagonia is a truly under-visited gem in Patagonia.

Infrastructure is excellent, including various day and multi-day hiking trails. You can find all the information about the park in English on their website . 

Where to eat and stay in Parque Nacional Patagonia

The park has excellent facilities, including an expensive but good cafe/restaurant/bar, El Rincón Gaucho , various campgrounds and a luxurious lodge. 

There are three campsites in the park, the most central being Los West Winds campground ($8,000 CLP ($12 USD)), which has covered picnic areas and basic toilet facilities, including solar panel showers (but bring your own toilet paper and soap!). It’s one kilometre from the Visitor’s Centre and restaurant.

The only other lodgings in the park is the beautiful  Explora en Parque Nacional Patagonia (from $2000 USD in high season and you will need to book in advance), with sweeping views across the steppe of the valley and a living area with floor-to-ceiling windows and a terrace for appreciating the scenery. 

Day Seven: Parque Patagonia to Coyhaique

Buses leave daily from Cochrane at 6.30am (passing the entrance to the park around 30 minutes later), which you will need to flag down on the main road or hitchhike back to Coyhaique (nine hours).

Buy tickets from the bus station in Coyhaique to go to Puyuhuapi the next morning.

Day Eight: Coyhaique to Puyuhuapi

Board the bus to Puyuhuapi (five hours, $8,000 CLP ($12 USD)), which either leave at 2pm with Terraustral or at 8am Tuesdays and Saturdays with  Buses Becker .

If you’ve got camping, cooking gear and food (you can buy the latter from the Unimarc supermarket in Coyhaique), get the bus to drop you off at the entrance Parque Nacional Queulat and camp overnight in the campground ($5,000 CLP ($8 USD).* 

Or, continue onto Puyuhuapi and spend the night at the grand, Germanic  Casa Ludwig  ($30,000-$50,000 CLP ($46-$77 USD) double), a landmark in the village and run by friendly English, Spanish and German-speaking host Luisa Ludwig. 

For dinner,  Misur (Av. Otto Uebel 86) is surprisingly good, with fish caught from the fjord served as beautifully-presented ceviches and risottos or oven-baked with chorizo. Cash only.

*This is currently closed due to the pandemic.

Hitchhike or jump on a local bus to visit Parque Nacional Queulat and the incredible Ventisquero Colgante (possibly the most beautiful glacier I’ve ever seen).

Covid-19 update: You MUST make a reservation in order to visit the park. You can do this on this website , but you will need to pay in cash (bring small notes) upon arrival. You can only enter the park between 9:00am and 14:30pm (you can stay within the park until 16.30pm) and you must bring your reservation code on your phone or printed off to show at the park entrance.

Turismo Experiencia Austral  (Otto Uebel 36) in Puyuhuapi have 8.30am departures daily ($5,000 CLP ($8 USD) return), leaving from the car park of the park at 6.30pm.*

*Due to the pandemic, I am not sure this is still operating. Contact the company directly to find out.  

There are a few short hikes in the park to keep you busy for a day. Get the bus back in the afternoon to Puyuhuapi or, in the shoulder or high season, it shouldn’t be a problem hitchhiking (get some tips on how to hitchhike in South America safely ).

Days Ten-Twelve: Parque Nacional Pumalín

Take the bus from Puyuhuapi to Chaitén (three hours, $6,000 CLP ($9 USD)) operated by  Buses Becker  Tuesdays at around 2pm or by Terraustral (tel. 67/2325 131), the latter leaving from outside the Nido de Puyes minimarket Mondays, Wednesdays and Friday at 6am.

Stock up with cooking supplies and food in one of the small shops in Chaitén and then hitchhike to Parque Nacional Pumalín .

If you’ve not got camping gear, there are lodgings in the park but camping is the better option (see the full list here ).

There are twelve trails in the park, most of which do require you to pack up camp and move around a bit, however, it’s fairly easy to hitchhike between campgrounds with the cars travelling along the main road that cuts through the park.

Again, this brand-new national park was only founded in 2018 and you can find all the information you need about it on their English-language website . 

Hitchhike back to Chaitén and book tickets to catch the bus in the morning back to Puerto Montt.

Budget accommodation in Chaitén

Hospedaje Don Carlos  ($30,000 CLP ($41 USD) double) is a great choice. Their 23 rooms vary significantly in size; opt for the newer wing on the west of the house for substantially larger and superior rooms, all with private bathrooms and central heating. Rooms are plain but spotless, but wooden floors do mean you can sometimes hear your neighbours.

Mid-range accommodation in Chaitén

Hotel Mi Casa  ($57,500 CLP ($79 USD) double) sits on a low hill above the town with beautiful views of the bay from the breakfast rooms – but none from the guest rooms. Rooms are a mishmash of modern decor but double-glazed windows and central heating ensure the hotel is welcomingly warm.

Day Thirteen: Chaitén t o Puerto Montt  

Hop on the 8am or 11am bus back to Puerto Montt (10 hours, $20,000 CLP ($31 USD)).

It’s a long journey, but luckily the scenery as you pass through Valdivian Temperate Rainforest and take ferry crossings through silent Patagonia fjords, more than makes up for the time.

You can get out of the bus during the ferry crossings (included in the price of the ticket) and it’s worthwhile bringing your own lunch (although there is a small cafe serving food and hot drinks on board). 

Accommodation in Puerto Varas/Puerto Mont

I would recommend spending the night in Puerto Varas again or you can stop overnight in the wonderful Austral View Hostel  ($15,000 dorm ($23 USD), $30,000-$45,000 CLP ($46-$69 USD) for double/cabin/dome) in Puerto Montt. The owner is exceptionally friendly (she lives in the house) and it’s very comfortable and with splendid views all the way down to the water and beyond. 

Day Fourteen: Back to Santiago

Take the bus to Puerto Montt bus terminal and then onwards to the airport for your return flight. Alternatively take a taxi directly from Puerto Varas – a more expensive option.

Changes you could make to this Patagonia itinerary for two weeks of travel:

• *If you’ve got more time, it’s worth considering the Naviera Austral rather than the Navimag Ferry – read this article discussing whether the Navimag Ferry or the Naviera Austral is the better option.
• Consider renting a car from Coyhaique and driving to Parque Nacional Patagonia instead. This will give you a lot more freedom and allow you to really enjoy the experience of the Carretera Austral. I recommend booking with Rental Cars as they provide your insurance details in English but double check that your insurance includes driving on the Carretera Austral (sometimes it doesn’t!!). Read this article about renting a car and driving in Patagonia before you arrange your plans.
• Consider renting a car from Puerto Montt and doing this whole trip by rental car. You can take a car on the Navimag Ferry for a fee. As above, I recommend booking with Rental Cars  and check what your insurance covers. Make sure you read the article above about renting a car in Patagonia and taking a road trip (it also has additional Patagonia road trip itineraries! ).
• If you want to visit San Rafael, a hanging glacier that is receding so quickly that experts are concerned it’ll soon disappear completely, spend an extra day in Río Tranquilo and organise a tour from an agency located there. These tours are very expensive – but reportedly worth it.
• If you’re really into long-distance hiking, there’s a 50km/31-mile hike that starts in Parque Patagonia and crosses into Argentina.
• If you have more time, consider travelling the Carretera Austral from north to south and crossing into Argentina from Chile Chico.

Patagonia itinerary for two weeks of travel: The O Circuit, Torres del Paine National Park

Overview of this two-week Torres del Paine National Park itinerary:

• Day One: Fly from Santiago to Puerto Natales
• Day Two: Explore Puerto Natales
• Days Three-Eleven: Hike the O Circuit in Torres del Paine National Park
• Days Twelve-Fourteen: Off-the-beaten-path in Cabo Froward

If you want to spend less time on buses and more time trekking in the Patagonian Andes, this travel itinerary is likely more your style.

Although plenty of visitors to the region trek the five-day W, far fewer attempt the O Circuit, a nine- or ten-day trek that winds through wilder parts of the national park and gives a better sense of what Patagonia once was before tourism arrived.

Although it is challenging if you’ve not tried multi-day hiking before, there are ways that you can prepare for the experience: read about 14 essential things to know before you hike the O Circuit .

Although camping equipment isn’t entirely necessary for this two-week itinerary, it can work out cheaper than renting all of your gear in Puerto Natales. You will also need a cooking stove, plus pots and pans.

Read my packing list for Torres del Paine National Park to give you some ideas of the equipment that you will need.

From the airport in Punta Arenas, board a bus to Puerto Natales (three hours 30 mins, around $8,000 CLP ($12 USD)). Check out Bus-Sur , Buses Pacheco and Buses Fernandez  who run this route.

You must buy your ticket on the internet because they do not sell bus tickets to Puerto Natales in the airport.

Day Two: Puerto Natales

Spend the day getting your food and your hiking gear sorted if you’ve not brought camping equipment for the O Circuit with you.

If you’ve got a bit more time to spare, consider going  horseriding on the outskirts of the national park  or horseriding and a barbecue and estancia experience at the incredible Estancia La Peninsula .

Days Three-Eleven: Hiking the O Circuit in Torres del Paine National Park

If you’re wondering where to hike in Patagonia, look no further than the O Circuit, a nine-day trek through the pristine scenery of Torres del Paine National Park .

This trek is much quieter than the W and promises even more spectacular scenery, including views of the Southern Patagonian Ice Field from the trek’s highest point, Paso John Gardner.

Get planning with this complete guide to the Torres del Paine O Circuit .

Days Twelve-Fourteen: Cabo Froward

Head back to Punta Arenas and hire a car for the next three days (I recommend Rental Cars as they give you your insurance documents in English).

Stock up on food and water in one of the supermarkets in the city – UNIMARC generally has the best food (and wine!!) selection.

From Punta Arenas, it’s only an hour’s drive to the end of the road near Cabo Froward (the southernmost point of the Americas).

While the trek to reach the cross that marks this point is a five-day round trip, you can instead spend an afternoon wandering along the beach to stare across the Strait of Magellan at the looming peaks of Isla Dawson and Tierra del Fuego beyond.

Be aware of the tide, as it can turn quickly and catch you out.

There’s also plenty of wild camping spots (unfortunately most covered in rubbish) and a beautiful little campsite “A Las Perras” that you’ll find signposted a short distance before you pass through San Juan. Alternatively, if you haven’t got camping gear, return to Punta Arenas for the night.

The next morning, drive back along the road towards Punta Arenas and visit Pali Aike , a barely-known national park that is home to strange volcanic landforms, plenty of guanaco and rheas and the possibility of seeing Chilean flamingos and even pumas.

There are a number of hikes around the park and you can stay overnight in the cabañas (cabins) found at Hostal San Gregorio  ($15,000 CLP/$22 USD p/p) in Punta Delgada. They also serve a tasty and inexpensive dinner menu and breakfast (both of which are enormous).

• If you like penguins, swap the visit to Cabo Froward for a drive over to Tierra del Fuego to visit the king penguin colony at Parque Pinguino Rey , Bahía Inútil. It’s open from 11am-6pm with last entry at 5pm and entry is $12,000 CLP ($18 USD). Tour groups arrive normally at around 1pm and 2pm so try and avoid these times. You now need to reserve a ticket via their online system. 

• If you’ve a couple more days to add to the trip, miss out Cabo Froward and drive directly to the penguin colony and continue onwards to Lago Blanco, where you can stay overnight in the extremely comfortable cabañas at Hosteria Las Lengas  (four-person cabin $83,300 CLP/$125 USD, double room $134,470 CLP/$202 USD). They do offer food, but your best bet is to bring food with you as they have fully-equipped kitchens and BBQs.
• If you want to visit El Calafate and El Chaltén, swap the O Circuit for hiking the W and use the additional four days to visit these two towns.
• Want to head to the White Continent?  Most departures for Antarctica leave from Ushuaia. For the best experience, I highly recommend the brilliant Swoop Antarctica. Their staff have extensive, first-hand experience of sailing to Antarctica and, because they sell cruises for all the well-known companies, they can give you handy, impartial advice for choosing the one that best suits you. What’s more, they specialize in small ship expedition cruises, which means you’ll be allowed to get off the boat at every stop on the itinerary (which is not the case for large ships!) and you won’t pay a cent more by booking through them rather than directly with the cruise company themselves. Check out their  classic cruises to the Antarctica Peninsula , or their more unusual trips to  wildlife-rich South Georgia and the Falklands , or, if you’re short on time, fly in and cruise out .

Did you find these Patagonia itineraries for one and two weeks of travel useful? Pin them for later!

Wednesday 15th of November 2023

Hi Steph! Thanks for the blog! I was wondering how do you book the Chilean airlines. It seems that both websites like JetSmart or Sky Airlines show the LATAM flights. Thanks!, Diana

Steph Dyson

Thursday 23rd of November 2023

Hi Diana, I'm not sure what you mean? JetSmart and Sky Airlines only show their own sites to book. Steph

Tuesday 7th of November 2023

Hey Steph! Thanks for providing such detailed advice - it's been so helpful!

Something I wanted to check with you are the prices of the Minitreking and Big Ice on Moreno. I'm looking at this now and they charge 143,000 ARS and 253,500 ARS for the Minitreking and Big Ice, respectively. These translate to $408.72 and $724.55 per person at the current exchange rate (Nov 7, 2023), which is considerably more expensive than the $110 and $215 you mention in this post (and even double the $240 and $385 mentioned in your post about Moreno https://worldlyadventurer.com/perito-moreno-glacier-argentina/#Trekking_on_the_ice).

Have prices really gone up that much or am I missing something?

Tuesday 14th of November 2023

Figured out the answer to my own question: paying with Amex doubles the price. Ended up being 510 GBP for two of us! Pay with a Visa or MasterCard and you'll get a better rate.

Tuesday 26th of September 2023

Hi, Steph, Do you know any buses run from El Chalten to Puerto Natales on Thursdays? I could not find one. Thanks.

Hi Tyler, no, you need to change in El Calafate. There are no direct buses from El Chalten to Puerto Natales. Buses from El Chalten to El Calafate run multiple times daily, those from El Calafate to Puerto Natales run daily and sometimes twice daily. Steph

Saturday 25th of February 2023

Hi Steph, firstly thanks so much for the time and energy put into this site. I echo everyone else when saying it’s the most useful resource on Patagonia out there! I’m planning to book buses for onward journeys in Argentina when I arrive at each destination (Bariloche, El Chalten, El Calafate, Puerto Natales) to take advantage of the exchange rate. Do you know if it’s possible to book onward routes from Bariloche? I.e. if I wanted to book El Calafate to Puerto Natales at the Bariloche terminal? Thanks.

Tuesday 28th of February 2023

Hi Emily, I don't think so, as it's going to be different companies that are operating in different parts of the country. I would recommend using https://www.busbud.com/. You should be able to book those as you go.

Sunday 8th of January 2023

Hi! Thank you for the information. I have 1 week in patagonia in winter and wanted to mix both of your 1week itineraries. I would like to see perito moreno glacier but also hike in Torres del Paine. What are your thoughts?

Thursday 19th of January 2023

Hi Cindy, for Torres del Paine you will need to go with a guide (for both day hikes and the W). You can definitely combine both, although most of the trails in El Chalten will likely be closed because of snow. Steph

The Best Patagonia Itinerary: 7 to 10 Days in Patagonia [Or More]

Patagonia is a fascinating place. With its wild weather, beautiful hiking trails, and picturesque glaciers, it’s an adventure playground.

I loved every minute of my trip to the region. But before I arrived, I had hundreds of questions (which you probably do too)!

“How many days in Patagonia?”

“Which is better: Chile or Argentina Patagonia”

“Can I visit Patagonia without a tour?”

Now that I’ve been there and spent over a month exploring the Chilean and Argentinian side, I’ve crafted this perfect 10 day itinerary for Patagonia.

It’s easily customizable to a 7 day itinerary but also includes other places to visit if you have 2 weeks in Patagonia.

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10 Day Patagonia itinerary overview

• Day 1-3: El Chalten (2 nights)
• Day 4-5: El Calafate (2 nights)
• Day 6-10: Torres Del Paine (5 nights)

My Patagonia highlights

My overall favorite place in Patagonia: It’s an easy one! I loved the charming town of El Chalten in Argentinan Patagonia.

Most beautiful place: I still can’t get over how stunning Perito Moreno Glacier is! I did this Mini Trekking glacier tour from El Calafate, and it was one of my Patagonia highlights.

Best multi-day hike in Patagonia: The W Trek in Torres Del Paine, Chile. This hike allowed me to experience the real Patagonia. I had all four seasons in one day and saw landscapes I never knew existed.

Day 1: Buenos Aires to El Chalten: Hike to Mirador Condores

Surrounded by snow-capped peaks, El Chalten is a small hiking town home to some of the best trails, which I’ve detailed in my El Chalten hiking guide.

It’s my favorite place in all of Patagonia. And if there’s one destination you cannot miss, it’s El Chalten.

If you’re coming from Buenos Aires, you’ll be traveling for most of the day. When you arrive in El Chalten, drop off your bags and put on your hiking shoes!

Mirador de los Condores is a quick and easy hike that’s perfect for day 1 of your Patagonia itinerary. It offers the best views of El Chalten and takes roughly 2 hours to complete.

Top tip: The sun sets after 9 pm in Patagonia during the summer, so you’ll have more than enough time for this hike, so long as you arrive before 6 pm.

How to get to El Chalten

There is no airport in El Chalten. The closest airport is in El Calafate, which services flights from Buenos Aires, Bariloche, and Mendoza in Argentina.

You’ll then need to take a 3.5-hour bus from El Calafate to El Chalten. I booked my bus through Bus Bud . You can check prices and availability here .

Where to stay in El Chalten

Patagonia is generally a lot more expensive than the other destinations in Argentina.

If you leave it too late, the more affordable options will be taken, and you’ll have to settle for something a bit further from town or out of your budget.

Apart Guillaumet is a basic accommodation option that ticks all the boxes, including an affordable price.

If you’re looking for something more luxurious, you can’t go wrong with Chalten Suites Hotel . There’s an onsite restaurant, and it’s just a stone’s throw away from the trails.

Day 2: Laguna de Los Tres hike (El Chalten)

Laguna De Los Tres is the crown jewel of El Chalten. It’s a turquoise blue lake at the base of the famous Fitz Roy mountain and offers picture-perfect views.

It’s a challenging 9-hour return hike to get from El Chalten to Laguna de los Tres. You’ll need to be prepared with food, water, and a lot of energy.

It was the hardest day hike I did in Patagonia (but so worth it).

You don’t need a guide for this hike or any others in El Chalten, as the routes are easy to follow and clearly marked. Read my guide on getting to Laguna de Los Tres for more details.

Day 3: Laguna Torre (El Chalten)

Laguna Torre is a vast glacier lake filled with small icebergs. The Cerro Torre Mountain range forms the backdrop and looks like something from a postcard.

The Laguna Torre hike is equally impressive as Laguna de los Tres. The difference? It’s a lot easier! It takes around 6 hours to complete, but most is a flat trail.

Try to start your hike before sunrise to beat the crowds. This will also ensure you’re back in El Chalten by lunchtime.

After the hike, hop on a bus back to El Calafate and spend the night here. It’s time to check out the most incredible glacier in the world!

Other things to do in El Chalten

If one hike in El Chalten is enough for you, or if you have more than 7 days in Patagonia, here are a few other amazing things to do around El Chalten.

White river rafting: I went river rafting in El Chalten and loved it. The rapids aren’t too intense, but they offer a nice break from all the hiking.

Rent a car and make a day trip to Lago del Desierto: Lago del Desierto is a beautiful lake surrounded by forests with picturesque mountain views. Check out Glacier Huemul on the way.

Day 4: Perito Moreno Glacier (El Calafate)

Today, you’ll wake up in El Calafate and make an exciting day trip to one of the most incredible sights I’ve ever seen, Perito Moreno Glacier.

It’s an iconic Patagonia attraction, and its beauty completely blew me away.

Perito Moreno Glacier is located in Los Glaciares National Park, about an hour’s drive west of El Calafate. There are a few ways to experience the glacier.

How to visit Perito Moreno Glacier

Perito Moreno walkways: If you’re on a budget, you can book a bus to the park and visit the walkways only. These comprise of 4 km of interconnected paths that offer panoramic views of the glacier.

Glacier trekking tour: I did this Minitrekking tour , which was well worth the money. Not only do you get to walk on the actual glacier, but it also includes a short boat trip. You’ll have some time to explore the walkways.

Ferry around Perito Moreno: The Minitrekking tour sells out fast, so a good backup option is this boat cruise , which allows you to get closer to the glacier.

Regardless of what tour you do, visiting Perito Moreno Glacier will be expensive! But it’s worth every cent.

Book your spot here , as there is limited availability.

Where to stay in El Calafate

El Calafate is a bigger town than El Chalten, so your accommodation options are greater. It also means that some are closer to the main road than others.

I stayed at Folk Hostel , and it’s a great choice for backpackers. It’s close to the bus terminal, but you’re going to have to walk a bit further to get to the main town center.

Mirador del Lago Hotel has gorgeous large rooms with beautiful views. The breakfasts are exceptional, and it’s perfect for those looking for a more comfortable and luxurious stay.

Day 5 Patagonia itinerary: Puerto Natales

For the second half of your itinerary for Patagonia, there are a few places to visit.

I recommend crossing the border and checking out the Chilean side. You can then fly out of Santiago in Chile rather than crossing the border back into Argentina.

But depending on your time and interests, you may want to visit Bariloche or Ushuaia on the Argentinian side instead.

Where would I go? It’s an easy one! Torres Del Paine National Park in Chilean Patagonia. This park is home to the famous O and W Treks.

How to get from El Calafate (Argentina) to Puerto Natales (Chile)

Puerto Natales is the gateway to Chilean Patagonia.

Getting here involves an easy border crossing, which you’ll need to do via a bus from El Calafate in Argentina to Puerto Natales in Chile.

The bus drive takes 5 hours but allow for an extra hour at immigration. The buses are extremely comfortable, with large reclining seats. Check prices and availability here.

However, the town of Puerto Natales isn’t as charming as some other towns in Patagonia. So rather spend your first night in Puerto Natales and the rest in the national park.

Where to stay in Puerto Natales

I stayed at El Patagonico Hostel , a fantastic hostel in the heart of Puerto Natales. They offer private and dorm rooms and a big kitchen and lounge area. The price is hard to beat, and they’ll store your bags for free while you do the W Trek.

If you’re looking for a hotel with lake views, you can’t go wrong with The Singular Patagonia Hotel . The elegant rooms are some of the best you’ll find in Puerto Natales, and the staff are outstanding.

Day 6 – 10: W Trek (Torres Del Paine)

The W Trek is a 4-night/5-day trek through Torres Del Paine. It’s not as challenging as you think and can be done independently.

But the notorious Patagonia weather will affect your experience. During my W Trek (which you can read about here ), I experienced the most intense weather conditions.

Sunshine, rain, snow!

I was blown over numerous times while walking through French Valley and had to get down on my haunches to catch my breath. It rained heavily one day. The next, it was sunny and hot.

But despite not having perfect conditions and spectacular views throughout, braving this weather was one of my highlights. I got to experience Patagonia at its finest – the raw and harsh conditions were unlike anything I’d experienced before.

Accommodation on W Trek

If you’re doing the W Trek without a guide, you’ll need to organize your own accommodation. You can choose mountain huts or campsites, but the prices differ substantially.

Bookings open in July every year, and it’s a scramble to get a spot.

Two companies manage the accommodation along the W Trek: Vertice and Fantastico Sur (also known as Las Torres).

Booking your accommodation for the W Trek is a serious mission and highly time-consuming. But it’s the only downside of doing the W Trek independently.

Alternative option: Day trips to Torres Del Paine

Because of limited availability at campsites, your timing, or simply the fact that multi-day hikes are not everyone’s cup of tea, you can also visit Torres Del Paine on day trips from Puerto Natales.

If you’re choosing this option, it’s best to hire a car or take a day tour like this one .

Here are some day trip options:

1. Mirador Las Torres (The Towers)

Mirador las Torres is an iconic site in Torres Del Paine. It’s the most popular section of the W Trek and gets busy with day trippers.

Getting to The Towers is a 9-hour return hike that starts challenging and does not get easier. The views are magnificent, though.

This is one of the best day tours from Puerto Natales to The Towers. Check price and availability here.

Top tip: If you’re following my Patagonia 10 day itinerary and struggled with the hike to Laguna de los Tres in El Chalten, skip Mirador Las Torres and opt for one of the below day hikes in Torres Del Paine instead.

2. French Valley

French Valley is the most picturesque day hike in Torres Del Paine National Park.

You’ll need to get on the first bus from Puerto Natales to the park and take the ferry to Refugio Paine Grande. From there, it’s a 2.5-hour hike to Refugio Italiano, which sits at the heart of French Valley.

3. Glacier Grey

Glacier Grey is the biggest glacier in Torres Del Paine and forms part of the western section of the W Trek.

You’ll need to catch the same catamaran as you would if you’re doing the French Valley day hike. But instead of following the trail that leads to French Valley on the right, you’ll go north to Refugio Grey.

Visiting Grey Glacier on a day trip is an ambitious yet achievable goal if you’re a fast hiker. It’s best to rather spend the night at Refugio Grey and head back to town the next day.

Top tip: If you’re planning a 7 day Patagonia itinerary and can only do 2 day hikes in Torres Del Paine, I suggest doing French Valley and Mirador Las Torres (The Towers).

Other places to visit in Patagonia

Some travelers may want to avoid the border crossing from Argentina to Chile.

If this is the case for you, there’s the option to stay on the Argentinian side and explore more of Patagonia from there.

Bariloche is the lake district of Argentinian Patagonia. It’s strikingly different from all other places on this Patagonia trip itinerary.

Bariloche is ideal for travelers who want a break from hiking and prefer a mix of nature and comfort.

It’s best to spend 3 days in Bariloche and possibly even a night in San Martin de los Andes.

Day 1 in Bariloche

Try to arrive in Bariloche by lunchtime, so you have the afternoon to explore the town. The streets are lined with alpine-styled buildings, and the Centro Civico (the town square) is incredibly picturesque.

The Bariloche lakefront is a great place to hang out. It overlooks Nahuel Huapi Lake and is calming and serene.

A beautiful walking path leads from the Bariloche sign along the water’s edge. It passes a skate park and other sites, leading to an iconic Cathedral.

How to get to Bariloche

If you’re skipping the Chilean Patagonia side, or if you have more time in Patagonia and want to add Bariloche to your itinerary, you’ll need to get to Bariloche from El Calafate.

The easiest way is via a quick 2 hour flight between the towns.

Where to stay in Bariloche

Bariloche is a lot bigger than most Patagonia towns. There are many different areas to base yourself in. Unless you stay in the town center, you’ll need to use public buses or rent a car to get around.

I stayed at Trip Select Bariloche , just a short walk from the main road in Bariloche. The private rooms are simple yet comfortable and are great value for money.

Llao Llao Resort is one of the most luxurious places to stay in Bariloche. The location is everything, surrounded by mountain peaks with incredible views from every window. But you’ll need a car to get here.

Deciding where to stay can be overwhelming, so here’s my comprehensive guide to the best areas and accommodations in Bariloche.

Day 2 in Bariloche: Llao Llao National Park & Cerro Campanario

Llao llao national park.

An hour west of Bariloche lies Parque Municipal Llao Llao. It’s home to gorgeous hiking trails and spectacular views.

The most popular trail leads to Cerro Llao Llao, a panoramic viewpoint. You’ll walk up a steep zig-zag trail for 30 minutes to get here.

You can combine this with the Sendero de los Arrayanes trail. This loop track meanders through Parque Municipal Llao Llao, passing lush walkways and the picturesque Lake Moreno. It’s a flat trail and an excellent option for kids.

Cerro Campanario

After visiting Llao Llao National Park, make your way to Cerro Campanario. Here, you’ll find the most impressive viewpoint in Bariloche.

The best part? There’s no strenuous hike involved (unless you opt to walk instead of taking the chair lift to the top).

There are numerous viewpoints at the peak, and you’ll have 360-degree views overlooking the lake district. There’s also a small cafe and bar.

Day 8 in Bariloche: 7 Lakes drive or Refugio Frey hike

For the final day of your itinerary for Patagonia, you have two options. You can either explore the iconic 7 Lakes route or do the popular full-day hike to Refugio Frey.

7 Lakes Drive

The 7 Lakes route is one of the most scenic drives in all of Patagonia.

It starts in a lake-side town outside Bariloche called Villa la Angostura and goes north to San Martin de Los Andes.

Throughout the 7 Lakes Drive, you’ll pass seven stunning glacial lakes, dense forests, and picturesque mountain landscapes.

If you have the time, spend a night in San Martin de Los Andes. It will break up the long drive and is a quaint town to explore.

But if you only have a few days in Bariloche, you’ll need to squeeze this into one day, although two days are preferable.

This full-day tour from Bariloche stops at all the lakes. It’s an excellent option for solo travelers or those who would prefer not to rent a car.

Hike to Refugio Frey

I highly recommend the Refugio Frey trek if you’d rather spend your day hiking around Bariloche as opposed to enjoying the views from a car.

It starts at Cerro Cathedral, which is Argentina’s largest ski resort. The trail ends at Refugio Frey, which sits in front of Laguna Toncek and is surrounded by craggy peaks.

The 22 km return hike takes 8 hours and is more challenging than the other hikes around Bariloche.

Best time to visit Patagonia

The best time to visit Patagonia is from October to April. The days are warmer and longer, providing ideal conditions for hiking and exploring.

Keep in mind that October and November will still be cold, and the glacier lakes may be iced up.

December through February are the best months to visit. But they’re also the busiest.

For less crowds and great weather, March is the ideal month to plan your Patagonia travel itinerary.

How many days should I spend in Patagonia?

You’ll need at least 7 days in Patagonia. But if you want to travel slower and visit all the attractions, you’ll need 2 weeks.

Which is better: Chilean or Argentina Patagonia

I loved Argentinian Patagonia! It’s home to my favorite places in Patagonia and has incredible hiking trails. It’s also a lot cheaper than the Chilean side.

Which is the best month to visit Patagonia?

If I could choose any month, it would be March. This is the end of high season, so the crowds are fewer. But the weather is still optimal, and you can expect long, sunny days.

Where do you fly into for Patagonia?

You can either fly into Buenos Aires in Argentina or Santiago in Chile. To get to the Patagonia region from there, you must fly to El Calafate or Bariloche in Argentina. Or Puerto Natales in Chile.

Final thoughts on my itinerary for Patagonia

I spent 7 months backpacking South America, and some of my best memories are from Patagonia.

But remember one thing about the region.

You can do all the planning and preparation for your trip, but unfortunately, you can’t prepare for the weather. It can be unforgiving, even during the summer months, which are said to be the best times to visit.

But no matter what Patagonia brings, embrace it. Enjoy the stunning scenery and take in the power of Mother Nature.

Like it? Pin it!

Planning your Patagonia itinerary and have any questions? Drop me a message in the comments section below.

Looking for more Patagonia travel inspiration? Check out my other posts!

• Hiking Mirador De Los Condores in El Chalten
• The Ultimate W Trek Packing List

Hi, I'm Carryn. I’m an adventure travel blogger trying to figure out my way through life by traveling and exploring. Join me as I share my travel guides and tips for life abroad. Find out more about me here .

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The Best Way to Experience Patagonia, According to a Travel Expert

Patagonia is the place that bucket lists were made for. Stretching across the southern tip of both Chile and Argentina, Patagonia is rugged, sparsely populated, and astonishingly beautiful. Vast plains are crisscrossed by puma and guanaco trails, Andean condors’ with their 10-foot wingspans sometimes circle 40 feet above your head, there are ancient glaciers to sail to and old-growth forests to explore.

Getting there is hardly a walk in the park and the weather is notoriously unpredictable — pack layers and be ready to be flexible—but, having just returned from the End of the World, I can say this: It is not only worth the journey, it is on my list of places to visit again.

How to Get There

The long and short of it? The journey to the End of the World is long, not short. If you are coming from North America, there is one big perk: it is a red-eye flight both ways and it is the same time zone so you maximize your vacation time and you don’t have to deal with jetlag. You have to fly through Santiago if you are headed to Punta Arenas or Puerto Natales on the Chilean side. You fly through Buenos Aires in Argentina if you are going to Ushuaia or if you are en route to the South Pole or an Antarctica cruise. Also, if you’re planning to visit during high season (the Southern Hemisphere’s summer, October to early May), book farther in advance than you think you need to.

LATAM Airlines has incredible connectivity in the area with year-round daily flights between Santiago and Punta Arenas — as well as Puerto Natales which is closer to Torres del Paine when it is high season — but they do sell out. For the international flight, LATAM’s 787s are awesome — definitely treat yourself to one of their lie-flat beds.

Where to Stay and What to Do

There are a number of luxury lodges to choose from, but Tierra Patagonia is my top pick. It is perhaps the best example out there of a hotel blending into its surroundings — and with a backdrop like Patagonia, this is a stunning achievement.

Tierra is located outside of the official boundaries of Torres del Paine — so unlike the other hotels in the area, there are not as many restrictions on activities (horseback riding, for example, is much more regulated if you are inside the national park). It is worth noting that Tierra’s location outside of the park is by no means a step down in terms of scenery. It is Patagonia after all, and the views of incredible jagged mountains, glaciers, desolate plains and awesome lakes are hardly exclusive to the official park land.

The Offerings

Despite being in the middle of nowhere, the service and offerings are on par with any five-star resort worldwide. The dining options are versatile — gourmet, vegetarian, hearty, healthy and the servers know all the details on the menu. It is really amazing given how remote the property is. It’s also thoroughly delicious, which is key because if you partake in Tierra’s activities, you will be hungry.

The full-service spa is top-notch. It is not a Swiss Mountain spa destination, but it is incredible considering its location. To give an example of the level of service and their attention to detail and flexibility, we had scheduled post-hike massages, but mid-hike, we took a detour because we wanted to go farther into the park. The spa concierge radioed our guide and after a very efficient back and forth, we were seamlessly on our way, massages postponed to match our new ETA.

Tierra also encourages a feeling of community and camaraderie at the resort. With only 40 rooms, it is impressive that they have created a social, welcoming common space — this may be helped by the many open bottles of Chilean wine, cocktails, tea and snacks laid out for guests. The general manager, Nick Russ, is also around and he is more than generous with his time. Equally generous with their attention, the guides who lead the hotel’s excursions come and go throughout the day and they are very experienced, well educated and simply, fun to talk to.

The guides are more than just knowledgeable and friendly—the level of personalization they work at is unmatched. A lot of hotels send incoming guests a lot of information to pre-plan the itinerary, but Tierra waits until you arrive to have a one-on-one itinerary planning session. This makes sure that unforeseeable factors like the weather and how you are feeling post-flight are factored into the plan. This personalized attention to detail and thorough understanding of specific abilities and objectives is something very similar to having a great relationship with a travel agent.

The Activities

Try a half-day hike around Lake Sarmiento, the hotel’s “backyard.” Expect to see eagles, condors, guanaco (which may be on the dinner menu), foxes and ñandú (a type of ostrich), fossilized thrombolites and incredible views of the Torres del Paine mountain range. Or, do a full-day hike culminating with an impressive view of Torres del Paine National Park’s three granite towers. It is an uphill climb—there are stops and viewpoints and the grade is not terribly steep, but it does require some sense of stamina. However, the view from the top is more than worth it. Do not wear new shoes and definitely bring layers.

Horseback Riding

Starting at the Cerro Guido ranch, you can don chaps and head off into the wilderness towards Sierra del Toro—the panoramic view of the Paine Massif is unforgettable.

Scenic Voyages

Heading to Macizo Paine and sailing to Grey Glacier is the best option if you want to see as much of the park as possible in the shortest amount of time. Your guide brings you through the west side of Torres del Paine National Park with short stops to key photo-op spots. Once you get to Lake Grey, there is an option to board the Grey II and sail out to the famous Grey Glacier.

Birdwatching

A half-day excursion that departs at dawn lets guests get a better look at (and better photos of) Torres del Paine National Park’s 120+ bird species: flamingos, caiquenes, ducks, ñandú (local type of ostrich), woodpeckers, caranchos, eagles and the highlight: the condor.

Flying Home

Instead of retracing our path and flying back to New York City via Santiago, we flew to Buenos Aires and stayed for a night in the city at Faena. I would recommend staying for at least two nights to see more of Argentina's capital — if you can make the logistics work, try to schedule your Buenos Aires stay to include a Sunday. There is a flea market every Sunday that showcases some of the best antiques and local food I’ve ever seen. And, of course, Faena’s Sunday brunch is a meat-lover’s dream.

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On South America’s southern frontier, nature grows wild, barren and beautiful. Spaces are large, as are the silences that fill them. For the newly arrived, such emptiness can be as impressive as the sight of Patagonia’s jagged peaks, pristine rivers and dusty backwater oases. In its enormous scale, Patagonia offers a wealth of potential experiences and landscapes.

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Here is all you need to know about how to get around Chilean and Argentinean Patagonia by plane, bus, boat, bicycle and car.

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Patagonia can be the most expensive place to visit in Chile and Argentina. But fear not! These are the best things to do for free (or almost free).

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With remote destinations at the end of scenic roads, road-tripping is the best way to explore Patagonia. Here are the top driving routes.

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How to Plan a Trip to Patagonia (Full Guide)

We found that planning a 10-day trip to Patagonia was both time consuming and very expensive. We had to do a lot of research to even understand how things worked at the end of the world…

That’s why we’ve made this little guide about how to plan a trip to Patagonia, which is hopefully helpful for those of you who’s thinking about visiting World’s End.

I remember sitting in Santiago, Chile’s grand capital, spending hours researching how to get from city to city, where to find cheap accommodation, what activities to do in Patagonia on a tight budget, and how much a trip to Patagonia actually would cost us? I did end up screaming into a pillow once or twice, but everything worked out in the end.

So, we’ve tried to put everything that we’ve learned from our trip into this little how-to-guide to Patagonia. We hope it makes sense! If not… feel free to leave a comment at the end of this blog post if you need to know more about planning a trip to Patagonia.

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1. How to plan a trip to Patagonia – The practical stuff

First things first. Let’s talk about all the practical things you should know when planning a trip to Patagonia. In this part of the blog post, we’ll cover when to visit, how to get there, where to stay, and how to get around.

When to visit Patagonia

Because Patagonia is located at the Southern tip of the American continent, it’s important to think about what time of year you visit.

The peak season runs from December to February, which is the Patagonian summer season. During these months, you’ll find the best weather! But you’ll also find the most people. The hiking trails are filled with fellow hikers, and the camping grounds are sold out quickly. So make sure to plan ahead if you want to go hiking and camping during this time of year in Patagonia.

You can also visit Patagonia out of the summer season such as in the spring (September-November) or fall (March-May). These months are less crowded, although the weather is much colder and more unsteady.

Overall, avoid to visit Patagonia from June-August during the winter . Remember, Patagonia is located close to Antarctica, so the winters are pretty dark and cold. So most of the fun, outdoor activities are not possible to do during this time of year.

How to get to Patagonia

The first phase in planning a trip to Patagonia, is to figure out how to get there.

The easiest, quickest and most convenient way to enter Patagonia is by flying. It’s not possible to find direct buses from Santiago to Patagonia since we’re literally talking about going to “the end of the world”. It would take days (or even weeks) to arrive with bus.

So if you’re only spending about 1-2 weeks in Patagonia, then I would recommend you to just hop on a plane.

In Chile, most people fly to Punta Arenas Airport (PUQ) from Santiago (SCL). You should easily be able to find tickets with LATAM Airlines, which is the airline we used.

The flight from Santiago takes a little over 3 hours, which means that the distance is actually pretty long. I think around 3000 kilometers! Therefore it’s just not possible to take a bus from Santiago to Patagonia. So either you have to spend a few weeks and work your way down through Chile or take a direct flight like we did.

If you’re planning to explore Patagonia from Argentina, then you can fly from Buenos Aires to Ushuaia – also known as the southernmost city of the world! Or you can fly to El Calafate.

Where to stay in the Chilean Patagonia

The two most popular cities in the Chilean Patagonia are probably Punta Arenas and Puerto Natales. Since that’s also where we stayed on our trip, we want to share a little bit about them.

Punta Arenas

Punta Arenas means “Sandy Point”. Punta Arenas is the capital of Chile’s southernmost region, and with its 100.000+ inhabitants it’s considered one of the bigger cities in Patagonia. This is also the Patagonian city in Chile, which you will fly into.

We were really impressed with Punta Arenas, I think mostly because we had no clue what to expect from an “end-of-the-world” city. But it was pretty lively, people were friendly, and the city center was beautiful and cozy.

We only spend 2 nights here. I would recommend 2-3 nights in Punta Arenas depending on how many types of penguins you want to see. Yep you heard that right! Punta Arenas is the best place to find penguin tours and whale watching tours in the Chilean Patagonia. But more about that later.

Want to learn more about Punta Arenas? Check out this Punta Arenas Shore Excursion Tour .

Best places to stay in Punta Arenas

• Hostel Entre Vientos : For those looking for the cheapest bed in town. This hostel is located a bit out of the city center, but it’s cheap, it has great common areas, and breakfast is included in the price.
• Hostal Boutique Puerta Roja : For the couple who wants something private and affordable. This hotel is located closely to the city center of Punta Arenas and breakfast is included.
• Hotel Cabo De Hornos : For those who wants luxury. This modern 4-star hotel offers big, bright, beautiful rooms, and it’s located right in the city center of Punta Arenas.
• Hotel José Nogueira : For those looking for something extraordinary. This beautiful hotel looks like something out of a fairytale! Stay in the city center of Punta Arenas and be within walking distance to the biggest attractions.

Puerto Natales

Puerto Natales is a much smaller city than Punta Arenas. It has nearly 20.000 inhabitants. Yet it’s still one of the most popular cities to visit in Patagonia because it’s the gateway to Torres del Paine National Park.

We absolutely loved Puerto Natales! It’s such a quiet city, yet it has so many cool spots. We found that it has a lot of small, hip coffee shops, delicious eateries, and fun bars compared to its little size.

The Señoret Channel is leading into Puerto Natales, which means the town is actually placed next to the ocean. If you go down to the channel on a clear day, then you can actually see all the way to the snow capped mountains in Torres del Paine National Park. Puerto Natales is a small and cute city that we totally recommend visiting while in Patagonia.

We spend 7 days here, which was more than enough. We would recommend spending no more than 5 days in Puerto Natales just to go on a lot of day hikes in Torres del Paine, and then we would jump the border to Argentina’s El Calafate for 2-3 days. The bus from Puerto Natales to El Calafate should take 5-6 hours from what we’ve heard.

Best places to stay in Puerto Natales

• El Patagónico Hostel : For those who wants something affordable, yet comfortable. Out of all the cheap places to stay in Puerto Natales, this is the best rated hostel, we could find. The hostel is located in the city center, there are good common areas, and breakfast is included in the price.
• Wild Hostel : This hostel is great for those looking for an affordable, cozy place to stay in the city center. Breakfast is also included in the price – and it ought to be good since Wild is also a restaurant and coffee shop.
• Hotel Costaustralis : For those who wants to stay by the ocean. This hotel offers incredible sea views from the rooms, beautiful decor around the hotel, and a good breakfast is included in the price.
• Dome with Stunning Glacier & Mountain Views : For those who wants to stay somewhere extraordinary! Check out this incredible dome, which is located just out of Puerto Natales. Here you get the whole place to yourself, you can fall asleep to the stars and wake up to the view of the mountains.

IVA fee on accommodation in Patagonia

Beware of the local tax law in the Chilean Patagonia when you book accommodation:

LOCAL TAX LAW: Based on local tax laws, all Chilean citizens and resident foreigners must pay an additional fee (IVA) of 19% To be exempt from this 19% additional fee (IVA) the payment must be made in US dollars and a copy of the immigration card and passport must be presented. The passenger won’t be exempt from this fee when paying in local currency. In case of no show the invoice will be billed in local currency, including this additional fee (IVA). This additional fee (IVA) is not included in the hotel rates and must be paid separately.

Basically, it means that if you pay you’re accommodation in US dollars and present a copy of your passport, then you will not have to pay the extra 19% fee on your accommodation.

However, if you pay in the local currency, then you have to calculate an additional 19% on top of the final price, which makes it pretty expensive to stay in hotels and hostels in the Chilean Patagonia.

It’s better to just include the 19% fee in your budget from the beginning, so you don’t get a bad surprise on your arrival and have to cut cost on activities. We didn’t have to pay this fee in our Airbnb in Santiago or our hostel in San Pedro de Atacama, it was only added to our accommodation in Patagonia.

How to get around in Patagonia

The two most popular ways to get around in Patagonia is either by bus or by rental car. Glenn and I took the bus during our 10 days in Patagonia, and it was really easy and convenient.

I’m not sure whether you can bike around since the distances between cities/villages are quite far. There is literally nothing on the road from Punta Arenas to Puerto Natales – so we definitely do not recommend hitchhiking as you would probably wait around for hours for the next car.

It’s super easy to take the bus from Punta Arenas to Puerto Natales in Patagonia. You can either buy the bus ticket directly from the bus station or buy it online on BusBud.com . A bus trip from Punta Arenas to Puerto Natales set us back $10 per person in 2020, but today it looks more like it’ll be around $13.

You don’t have to plan your whole trip to Patagonia and buy all the bus tickets ahead of time.

But it’s always a good idea to buy the important bus tickets ahead of time, like when we bought our direct bus tickets from Puerto Natales to Punta Arenas Airport. We wanted to make sure we got to the airport in time to catch our flight, so planning ahead was a good idea in this case.

The buses in Patagonia are neat, comfortable and they leave on time, so we had no problems taking the bus around in Patagonia. We also took the bus from Puerto Natales to Torres del Paine National Park. You can buy the bus tickets directly at Busbud.com or at the Puerto Natales bus station. There are several companies operating the Torres del Paine route and the staff is very helpful.

If you want to travel between Patagonia’s cities across the borders, then you have these 2 classic gateway routes.

• Punta Arenas to Ushuaia
• Puerto Natales to El Calafate

Like we mentioned before, we wish we had taken the bus from Puerto Natales to El Calafate, but that must be for our next adventure in Patagonia!

By rental car

Another popular way to get around Patagonia is by rental car. You can rent a car in Punta Arenas.

We didn’t do this option, so we cannot share our experience. But sometimes we wish we had a rental car when we were visiting Torres del Paine National Park. It was a bit annoying to be so dependent on the bus schedule and not have the freedom to stop whenever we wanted.

You can compare car rental prices and find the best deals on Discovercars.com .

2. Plan activities in Patagonia – The fun stuff

Now that you hopefully know a thing or two about how to plan the practical part of your trip in Patagonia, it’s time for you to plan the fun part! Because there are so many great things to do at the end of the world!

Before planning your trip to Patagonia, ask yourself what you want to see. Are you there for the hiking trails in Torres del Paine? Do you want to see the penguins nest on Isla Magdalena? Or maybe you’re there for the extraordinary glaciers?

There are plenty of activities and things to do in Patagonia, we only explored a handful of the possibilities. So make sure to ask yourself, “what do I want to see during my trip to Patagonia?”

Many people book hiking tours for the popular W trek or the O trek in Torres del Paine. These hiking tours should be absolutely amazing, but they are also very expensive and sell out super quickly during high season. Also, not everyone want to spend the whole vacation hiking.

We opted for day hikes around Torres del Paine National Park. After doing some research, we learned that it was actually easy to go to Torres del Paine by ourselves, so we did exactly that.

We went on the most popular day hike in Patagonia, Mirador las Torres, which is the iconic viewpoint of the granite towers. This was an amazing day hike, and it was pretty easy to go there. You cannot miss it if you go to Patagonia!

However, the trail was completely overrun by tour groups, big families with small children and the many fellow hikers, so follow our steps to avoid the crowds at Mirador las Torres in this blog post: Mirador las Torres base hike

The other day hike we went on, Mirador los Cuernos , was much more quiet. It’s probably the best short day hike you can find in Patagonia, and it’s just SO beautiful. We really enjoyed this little day hike that had so much to offer including a waterfall and snowcapped mountains.

Another possible day hike that should be incredible is the Grey Glacier hike. Unfortunately we never made it to this hike, but it should be one of the best day hikes in Torres del Paine.

If you’re not comfortable planning these day hikes yourself, or if you aren’t that fit and prefer a tour around the national park with less hiking included, then check out this Day Tour to Torres del Paine .

There is literally nothing on the roads in Patagonia, which means that the wildlife is really thriving at the end of the world. Just taking the bus from Punta Arenas to Puerto Natales was an experience! We saw a lot of rheas (ostrich-looking bird) and guanacos (llama-looking creature).

Patagonia is also popular for its penguin tours. We booked a penguin tour to see the Magallanic penguins nest on Isla Magdalena. Read more about the day tour in our blog post: Penguins in Punta Arenas

If you have a bigger budget, then you can opt for the full-day King Penguin tour or a whale watching tour from Punta Arenas. I honestly wish we could have done more wildlife tours! But our budget just wasn’t fit for it at the time.

Here are some wildlife tours you can look into:

• Magellanic Penguin Tour
• King Penguin Tour
• Whale watching Tour

Another popular thing you should look into while planning a trip to Patagonia is the glaciers.

If you’re in the Chilean Patagonia, then the easiest way to see glaciers is by booking a Grey Glacier tour or going on the Grey Glacier hike.

We didn’t have the budget for the glacier tour and never made it to the day hike, so we never saw any glaciers. Hopefully next time!

Another way to see an amazing glacier is to take the bus from Puerto Natales to El Calafate. By El Calafate there is an enormous glacier called Perito Moreno. But since I didn’t do enough research, I had no idea how easy it would have been for us to go to the Argentinean Patagonia and see Perito Moreno .

From the pictures I see online, the Perito Moreno glacier looks so impressive! Sadly, I don’t have any pictures to show you.

3. Plan a budget for a trip to Patagonia – the money stuff

One of the hardest parts about planning a trip is not knowing how much it will cost, therefore we want to include our travel budget from 10 days in Patagonia. Technically we only spend 9 days there, but with flying out late, it came down to around 10 full days. Let’s be honest, 10 days also just sounds better!

So beneath is a complete breakdown of all our trip cost from our 10 days in Patagonia (notice that our trip was in 2020, and with everything that happened in the world since, the prices will have gone up a bit):

• Accommodation = 209798 CLP (without 19% IVA tax)
• Food & Drinks = 228854 CLP
• Activities = 179000 CLP
• Transport = 122800 CLP
• Other Stuff = 10600 CLP

Total Budget for two people = 751052 CLP or $975,52 (depending on rate)

Daily Budget for two people = 75105,2 CLP or $97,5 (depending on rate)

So how much does a trip to Patagonia cost? That all depends on what you want to see and how big your budget is.

Glenn and I are budget travelers, so we tried to travel Patagonia on a tight budget and this was the best we could do. So if you’re traveling to Patagonia on a low budget like us, expect to spend around $50 per day for one person. I think this budget is pretty good considering that we are at the end of the world where the prices are highly inflated.

Within this budget we managed to see penguins nesting in the wild, go hiking in Torres del Paine, and spend casual days discovering the cities of Patagonia. The only thing not included in our Patagonia budget is our plane tickets and 19% IVA extra tax on accommodation.

When planning our 10 day trip to Patagonia, I found it really hard to wrap my head around the basics of how to get around, where to stay, what to see and how much money it would cost us. The difficulty of planning inspired me to make this small travel guide for you.

So we really hope you found this, “how to plan a trip to Patagonia”-post a helpful resource for your own trip to the end of the world. Don’t hesitate to leave a comment if you have any questions about planning a trip to Patagonia. Thanks for reading!

Hi, I'm Cecilie! And I'm the writer behind our travel blog. I only write about places that we've personally been to and want to recommend to you. I'm passionate about creating truthful travel guides, which can help you plan your own trip. When I'm not traveling or writing, you'll find me on a hiking trail, in a coffee shop, or in a shoe store around Copenhagen.

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10 Comments

I have been in the North of Patagonia and loved it so much. The life there has such a different pace, so slow, and the legends and myths still thrive. I liked that so much, I would love to return and explore some more.

How exciting! I still have the North of Patagonia to explore.

Patagonia is definitely a place I want to go so this post is very helpful in planning. Your photos are gorgeous and I can’t believe you found such good weather. How fortunate. The budget breakdown is very useful.

Thanks Karen! We visited in the peak tourist season (February) when the weather is amazing.

Love this. We spent 9 weeks in South America last year, but only touched on the northern end of Patagonia. This is a brilliant reminder as to why we need to go back. Great tips too.

South America is so huge! We still have so much to explore as well.

This looks like an amazing area to visit – saving this for future trip planning!

Great Krista! Happy planning.

Hiking in Patagonia is really high on my bucket list so I’m super excited to have stumbled on your post. This guide will be so useful post-pandemic when I can finally visit this gorgeous country!

It was high on my bucket list too! I was so happy to finally be there. Hope you’ll make it there!

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Planning a Trip to Patagonia

Planning a trip to Patagonia is a bucket list dream come true. But Patagonia travel planning comes with challenges other destinations may not have. The destination is remote and because it’s likely a once-in-a-lifetime trip, there’s more urgency to make sure you see and do everything on your Patagonia trip.

In this Patagonia travel guide, I’ll show the itinerary I used for my Patagonia adventure, including how to get to each place, where to stay, and how many days was the right amount of time for all the things to do in Patagonia.

South America is a huge continent with so many incredible sights to see and experiences to have. Before planning a trip to Patagonia, you need to know where is Patagonia in South America.

Quite frankly, though, planning my Patagonia trip was trickier than I had expected.  This was mostly because of the distances between places and how to get to each one without using too much time or spending too much money.

Traveling in South America from one place to another is not always straightforward and often takes logistical planning, time, and money, especially if you have a fixed amount of travel time.

Even for independent travelers like me, it’s completely understandable why many people choose to join a Patagonia Tour instead of arranging all the logistics on their own!

You can see from the map below, I started out my 2-week Patagonia itinerary by flying to  Santiago, Chile and then made my way down to El Calafate, Argentina , making just a quick connection in Buenos Aires.

From there, I continued my route through Patagonia by bus. This is because many Patagonia flights route back up to Santiago or Buenos Aires before connecting back down to Patagonia. This wasn’t logical as I planned my Patagonia itinerary.

El Calafate, Argentina is the second pin in the cluster of 4 pins on the southern portion of the map. To the north is El Chalten, Argentina. To the south is Torres del Paine National Park and Puerto Natales, Chile. The furthest pin is Ushuaia, Argentina, a.k.a. “the end of the world.”

Approaching El Calafate Airport

Within South America, I flew on Aerolineas Argentinas, but airlines like LATAM and Sky Airlines also offer inter-South America flights. These flights can range in prices from high to what you might expect. Luckily, I had saved by using miles and points to book an award ticket to Santiago from New York and then on to El Calafate, Argentina.

Miles & Points Travel Hack: Aerolineas Argentinas is a SkyTeam member. You can use Delta SkyMiles to book with Aerolineas Argentinas, as well as transfer Ultimate Rewards or Membership Rewards points to Flying Blue, another SkyTeam partner you can utilize for Aerolineas Argentinas bookings.

LATAM is a Oneworld Alliance member and availability can be searched through the British Airways or Qantas websites. You can use British Airways or Iberia Avios to book short-haul inter-South America flights on LATAM using the power of airline alliances .

The cheapest way to travel through South America is overland on buses.  I met travelers in Santiago with more time who were planning to take buses south, to towns in Chile’s Lake District, points in Argentina, and Patagonia. Unfortunately, I didn’t have that many days.

So, from El Calafate, Argentina, I used a series of buses to get from place to place, until eventually flying home from Ushuaia, Argentina. Remember, flights between the Chilean and the Argentinian sides of Patagonia, generally, don’t exist . And, I didn’t have time to fly back north to connect in Santiago or Buenos Aires to reach a different part of Patagonia.

My Patagonia Itinerary

El calafate, argentina.

Perito Moreno Glacier

Situated about 45 minutes from  Perito Moreno Glacier   in Los Glaciares National Park, El Calafate is the perfect jumping off point for a glacier excursion. There are a few restaurants, shops, and tour agencies on the main street and the blue waters of Lago Argentina brush along the outskirts of town.

Where to Stay in El Calafate:

I stayed at Schilling Patagonia Travellers and really enjoyed my stay here. If you’re looking for comfortable and friendly budget accommodations, I would highly recommend Schilling. The family who runs the B&B was super helpful and booked bus tickets and a Perito Moreno Glacier excursion for me. The atmosphere was friendly and laid-back. Breakfast was included in the rate and, best of all, the bus terminal was 2 blocks away.

How to Get to El Calafate:

You can fly on Aerolineas Argentinas from Santiago, Chile or Buenos Aires, Argentina to El Calafate. After landing, it was easy to get a seat on a shuttle into the town of El Calafate. At the time of my visit, the cost was $10US and payable with cash only. There wasn’t an ATM at the airport, so plan accordingly. 

I don’t remember what company the shuttle was, but upon doing research at the time this post was updated, Ves Patagonia looks like the type of shuttle bus I took.

Number of Days in El Calafate:

I stayed in El Calafate 2 separate nights. I spent 1 night, did the glacier excursion to Perito Moreno Glacier, and then took the 6:30 bus to El Chalten, Argentina. On my return from El Chalten, I stayed 1 more night at Schilling, before departing the following morning for Puerto Natales, Chile. If you plan to just see Perito Moreno Glacier, you’ll be fine with a couple of nights in El Calafate.

Why did I break up my time in El Calafate? I wanted to hike in El Chalten before leaving the area, but El Calafate is the larger bus hub with more connections to places further south into the Patagonia region. If you prefer not to hop around so much, go directly to El Chalten from the airport. After a few days there, spend time in El Calafate before moving on.

El Chalten, Argentina

Welcome to El Chalten!

El Chalten is a tiny town dubbed the trekking capital of Argentina. It’s roughly 3 hours by bus from El Calafate. On a clear day, you can see Mt. Fitz Roy perched just beyond the town. Different from Torres Del Paine in Chile, El Chalten lends itself to day hikes . The trails are accessible from town and well-marked.

There are a few bakeries and cafes that make sandwiches and snacks to pack for a day of hiking. Otherwise, you won’t find shops selling hiking gear so come prepared.

You’ll want hiking pants that are comfortable and can handle the changing elements Patagonia is known for. Even if you visit during El Chalten’s summer months, I recommend a light shell jacket to throw on if you encounter a passing rainstorm.

These gear items paired with the right hiking boots and a little sunshine, you’re guaranteed some of the best hiking ever.

Where to Stay in El Chalten:

I stayed at the Nothofagus Bed and Breakfast and would recommend it to solo travelers, as well as couples. It was a quiet and cozy place to stay. My rate included breakfast, but note,  payment must be made in U.S. dollars.  Recent reports from El Chalten are there are no ATMs. (When I visited, there was 1 and it was frequently out of cash.) Be sure to get all the cash you need from El Calafate or before you arrive.

How to Get to El Chalten:

Chalten Travel runs buses several times a day between El Calafate and El Chalten. At the time of my visit, I paid $62.50US for a round-trip ticket between these 2 towns.

Mt. Fitz Roy on a clear day

Number of Days in El Chalten:

This depends on the amount of trekking you are interested in doing, but 2-3 days would be plenty of time to do a few of the hikes and see the landscape of Los Glaciares National Park. I stayed 2 nights, before heading back to El Calafate on the 6:00 p.m. bus.

Puerto Natales, Chile

Puerto Natales and the Chilean Fjords

Puerto Natales is a port town nestled among the fjords of southern Chile. You can take a cruise through the waterways to see the surrounding glaciers and mountains. I spent a day horseback riding in the mountains over Puerto Natales for a birds-eye view of the Chilean Fjords.

The city is also not far from Torres del Paine National Park , making it a popular place to stay or prepare for a park visit.  I used Puerto Natales as my gateway into Torres del Paine National Park.

Where to Stay in Puerto Natales:

I stayed in Kaluve Patagonia . My room was comfortable and clean, had a luxury shower, and strong wifi. The family who owns Kaluve is dedicated to a high level of hospitality and go above and beyond to accommodate guests. It felt more like a homestay feel than that of a hostel or guesthouse. It was about a 10-15 minute walk from Kaluve to most restaurants and food markets in town.

How to Get to Puerto Natales:

Different companies run buses directly from El Calafate to Puerto Natales. The bus ride is about 5 hours, which includes time at a border crossing between Argentina and Chile. At the time of my trip, I purchased a one-way ticket for $55US from Always Glaciers, which also does Patagonia tours. The bus picked me up directly from my hostel in El Calafate and dropped me off just a couple blocks from Kaluve Hostal in Puerto Natales.

Stunning Torres del Paine National Park

Number of Days in Puerto Natales:

You can use Puerto Natales as a stop before camping or staying at accommodations within Torres del Paine National Park. Or you can stay several nights in Puerto Natales, making day trips to Torres del Paine. Buses run between Puerto Natales and Torres del Paine.

I stayed 2 nights to explore Puerto Natales and do a full day tour of Torres del Paine , largely because I am not much of a camper (understatement!) and the park accommodations, especially as a solo traveler, were pricey! In hindsight, I wish I’d had more days in Torres del Paine, but having a reason to return is never a bad thing. 🙂

Ushuaia, Argentina

View of Ushuaia from the water

Ushuaia , nicknamed “El Fin del Mundo,” Ushuaia, is on the very southern tip of Argentina. It’s part of the Tierra del Fuego. It’s also the gateway to Antarctica, with many Antarctic cruises leaving from the port of Ushuaia. The city clings to a small swath of land between the ocean and snow-capped mountains behind.

Where to Stay in Ushuaia:

Ushuaia is expensive compared to other towns in Patagonia.  I stayed at the Hotel Austral and would highly recommend it for budget-minded travelers. There are cheaper hostel options in town but I found Hotel Austral to be a step up from the nearby hostels and guesthouses and not much more per night. In fact, I switched my booking last minute from a hostel to Hotel Austral and ended up paying only $4US more per night.

How to Get to Ushuaia:

I used Buses Pacheco for the 12-hour “trek” from Puerto Natales to Ushuaia. This time included a border crossing, pit stops, and a couple of bus transfers. At the time of my trip, a one-way ticket was roughly $70US.

Beagle Channel Lighthouse

Number of Days in Ushuaia:

To explore Tierra del Fuego National Park, walk with penguins , and cruise the Beagle Channel , you will need 2-3 days. The town has a main street with shops and restaurants that are also worth exploring. I spent 3 nights/2 days before flying out of Ushuaia’s airport.

Planning a trip to Patagonia takes some time and coordination, but the payoff is incredible! If the Patagonia itinerary above feels overwhelming to do on your own, consider a Patagonia tour. You simply don’t want to miss out on seeing this part of the world with your own eyes!

Checking a Patagonia adventure off your bucket list will only be outdone by how jaw-dropping the destination is and all the memories you make!

So, what would you like to see and do on your Patagonia vacation? 

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82 thoughts on “planning a trip to patagonia”.

Awesome pics. It must have been an incredible trip. The blog is informative and fun..

Yes, thank you! Glad you enjoyed the pics of Patagonia. It is a truly stunning part of the world.

Great article, thanks for writing! Thinking of doing a similar trip next winter (their summer), the landscapes seem incredible

Thanks so much! Do it, if you can! The landscape is unbelievable! If you have any planning questions, I’d be happy to help if I can!

Looks amazing! I’m just starting to plan a trip to Patagonia to go at the end of November. Is that too late to organise a trip that isn’t going to be too expensive?

So exciting that you are planning a trip, Kim! Depending on where you are flying from flights could be pricey. Search using Google Flights in an incognito browser window so the price doesn’t go up every time you search. If you have airline miles, look at American or United for award flights. If you need inter-South American flights, Aerolineas Argentinas is a Delta partner. You can use any delta miles to book award flights. South America also has a pretty extensive routing of buses. So once you are there, you can travel by bus to many places for much cheaper than flying. Since you are going nearer to the high season, ask your hotel/guest house for help in getting bus tickets in advance. Good luck!

This is a fascinating look at your trip to Patagonia. I really appreciate the way this post is formatted: not only do you provide a wealth of information, but you’ve linked to additional depth that might have overwhelmed the basic post. You clearly are knowledgeable and experienced at ensuring the most value for your expenditures of time as well as money. Terrific resource, great job.

Thanks, Betsy! There’s a lot that goes into planning a Patagonian itinerary. Logistically, it’s not as straightforward as other places to organize. Glad you found it helpful!

Excellent, detailed guide with specific references. I love it!

Thanks, Lesley! I had so many questions about the logistics while I was planning and I wanted to address those questions for others in this post. So glad it was useful!

I love the South of Argentina and Chile! Perito Moreno is gorgeous and one of my favourite places in the world. Were you able to visit San Martin de los Andes?

I couldn’t agree more, Trisha! Unfortunately, I wasn’t able to visit San Martin de los Andes. I just couldn’t make everything work in the time that I had, but it’s reason to go back for sure!

Gosh! How can everything be so picturesque! Haha! Traveling to Patagonia is a dream of mine!!

Exactly, Anna! I think some of my pictures actually look fake because the natural beauty of Patagonia is so unbelievable! Hope you find your way there to see it for yourself!

You’re right, so many amazing things to see in that area. The glaciers and parks and lakes are incredible.

So true, Laura! You could easily spend months exploring all that Patagonia has to offer.

You have such awesome travel hack tips. I can’t get wait to get to South America and I think your itinerary was very well laid out. Which place was your favorite?!

Thanks, Bobbi! I have an affinity for glaciers so I loved Perito Moreno Glacier, but I also loved Torres del Paine National Park. I’d love to spend more time there.

I love the blue color of the water! You must have had an amazing time on your trip. Thanks for laying out the details in such an organized way. I spent some time in Buenos Aires a few years ago, but would love to go back and explore Patagonia. This post will definitely help when the time comes!

Patagonia is definitely in the top 3 amazing places I’ve been, Vicky…so far anyways! Glad you find the post helpful.

Every place you stayed seems fantastic. It’s awesome to hear that there are so many great options – and that so many of them are affordable too.

I stayed in hostels, hotels, and guesthouses, Vanessa, and was pleased with what each of them offered for the price. By no means were they luxury accommodations, but they were all clean and comfortable.

Thank you for the great itinerary! Your photos are gorgeous …. I love seeing that glacier! I can’t wait to go here someday. Saving for future reference!

Awesome! Thanks, Lauren! I couldn’t believe what I was seeing half the time because the landscape is so gorgeous. The glacier was in my top 3 places I visited in Patagonia.

So much info and do useful – bookmarking this! Now we just have to read about the trip!

Thanks, Mar! The trip was so incredible that it’s hard choose favorites.

What time of year did you make this trip? The same month as the post was written? The colours in the trees are amazing!

Hi Amy, thanks for your comments. I was in Patagonia at the beginning of April. It’s their fall/autumn so the colors were spectacular!

That’s perfect trip! Glacier and these mountains are amazing! Would like to pack my stuff and go there immediately 🙂

Oh, I’m with you, Julius! Patagonia is incredible and I’d love to go back!

This is such a wonderful post and resource! I am in the very VERY beginning stages of planning my trip to Patagonia, and I’m curious why you chose the places you did. There are so many things to do and see, and I’m having a hard time prioritizing.

Also, did you book all of your bus tickets in advance or did you buy some once you arrived? How detailed did you plan this trip?

That’s so exciting, Mandy! Patagonia is such an incredible destination. I can totally relate about trying to figure it all out. There’s so much to do! Traveling solo and not being much of a camper, I wanted to stick with day hikes. That meant not devoting the time to multi-day treks in Torres del Paine. I really wanted to glacier trek on Perito Moreno . I also wanted day hikes and El Chalten fit the bill. Also, I think seeing Fitz-Roy is a must. If I could change anything, I would spend more time in Torres del Paine. It was just THAT incredible. Ushuaia was beautiful and the journey there let me see the landscape. Also, the airport in town makes departures convenient. As for bus tickets, I emailed my guesthouse in Puerto Natales before and the owner got my bus ticket in advance. Otherwise, I got them once I was there and my guesthouse was able to help me with that. I booked all guesthouses in advance, but activities I did once I arrived in each location. Keep in mind, I also went at the end of March early April. November-February is the busy season. Hope all that helps and you have an absolutely amazing trip!

Thanks for a an informative and well written article. Fabulous pictures

Thanks, Sam. So glad it was helpful. 🙂

Quick question, hopefully not too long after your post to be seen. I’m planning a trip to Patagonia next February and was wondering what it’s like traveling as a solo female in southern South America. I’ve done quite a bit of travel in Europe but the cultures are quite different and I’d like to know what to expect. Thanks!

Hi Abbie, thanks for your comment. Traveling solo to Patagonia was really my first true international solo travel experience. I didn’t have any trouble whatsoever. In fact, on a couple of the bus rides from place to place, I actually found there was always an older local woman or two (pseudo-aunties 😉 ) who tried to make conversation and kept an friendly eye out for me. This wasn’t necessary because I never felt in danger, but it was nice to know someone would notice if I wasn’t on the bus after a stop. As for hiking, there were always people on the paths. I’d recommend staying at a hostel-type lodging. I had a private room, but I ended up meeting other female solo travelers in the common areas and we hiked together on some days. I also did my best to stay at lodging that was centrally located or near food options. This way, I never had to go far, particularly at night for dinner. All in all, it was an incredible experience and I found everyone to be very friendly and helpful when I needed to figure something out in my (very) broken Spanish. I hope that helps! I’m happy to answer any more questions if you have, so leave another comment or contact me via the contact form on the blog. I hope your trip is as unbelievably amazing as mine!

My husband and I are in our late 50’s, farmers, don’t get to travel much, but also have to travel Nov-Dec-Jan. Peru 5 years ago, SE Asia 3 years ago. Before that it was mostly travel in Canada or Northern US with our kids. Have always dreamed of Patagonia. But not sure. Given all your travels, what are your top 5 to date?

Hi Dorothy, It sounds great to “have” to travel for a few months. 🙂 It’s so hard to choose a top 5 especially because it depends on the type of climate you want. Patagonia was a dream destination for me, too. I would it put at #1 for its natural beauty and endless things to do. Nov-Jan are the peak times to visit. You could easily start in Santiago, Chile and head south to Patagonia and the Tierra del Fuego. It would be a trip of a lifetime and if you have the chance to do it, I would. I also absolutely love Europe and fell in love with Romania this summer, but winter may or may not be ideal to visit depending on your climate preference. If so, Prague and Budapest are absolute gems. I also spent a magical Thanksgiving in Barcelona and Christmas in Paris. SE Asia, Thailand and Cambodia would also top my list, but it sounds as if you’ve already visited. Thanks so much for reading and I’d love to hear what you decide!

My boyfriend and I are planning a trip to Patagonia in January. We both have limited time, 12 days max. We chose Patagonia not only for its beauty, but for its outdoor adventure. Hiking is on our top things to do and possibly camping for a night. We we’re thinking about renting a car/truck so we could sleep in it, if needed, and to travel on our own schedule. Would navigating be too much trouble and expensive? How available are gas stations? Are border crossings as hard as people say? We were thinking of just staying in the El Calafate area with a trip to El Chalten, but also driving (or bus) down to Punta Arenas. Also are the buses reliable to the schedules?

Hi Courtney, Thanks for your comment. Patagonia is amazing! Unfortunately, I can’t speak to renting a car, as I did not do that. I relied solely on buses to go from El Calafate to El Chalten. I had to return to El Calafate to ultimately get the bus to the Puerto Natales/Punta Arenas area to see Torres del Paine. So, 2 things. The buses were reliable, especially to and from those major Patagonia stops you’re wanting to do. When I was on the buses, the landscape was pretty empty at times. There were certainly long stretches with no gas station, etc.. The border crossings were sometimes tedious (running all bags through scanner 2x), but fine. I actually think it was easier being on the bus because the border agents knew the bus was scheduled to arrive, as opposed to possibly arriving in a single vehicle. My hostel in El Calafate helped me get all my bus tickets and was only a 5-minute walk to/from the bus terminal. I hope that helps! Have such an incredible trip! 🙂

My wife and I are going to Patagonia for our honeymoon in the last 2 weeks of December. We are using your 2-week itinerary as a rough guide: flying into El Calafate, then straight to El Chalten for 2 days, then back to El Calafate for 1.5 days, then to Puerto Natales as a launching point to Torres del Paine to hike the W trek for 5 days. After that, we have about 5 days left and we’re debating what to do: 1. Go up north to Bariloche and/or Puerto Rio Tranquilo; or 2. Go down south to Ushuaia, maybe stop in Punta Arenas on the way.

After we do (1) or (2) above, we need to get back to El Calafate, where we fly out of in order to head home.

We are more into hiking vs. tourist attractions. It’s a bit hard to tell how doable it is to get from Puerto Natales to either of those destinations. Which do you think we should do – (1) or (2)? Are both feasible in terms of travel? If so, how would you recommend we get from Puerto Natales to (1)/(2)?

Thanks in advance for you advice!

First thanks for reading and how awesome to spend your honeymoon in Patagonia!

I think the first thing to remember is getting around southern South America takes a long time because often the only way is the bus. So, just from my experience, I took the bus from Puerto Natales to Ushuaia. The bus was the only option. I don’t remember the exact time it took, but I left in the early morning 6am(?) and arrived in Ushuaia at 8pm (?). Along the way, I had to go through a land border crossing and transfer buses in Argentina at some point. I didn’t stop in Punta Arenas and like you wondered whether I should have. All I can say about that is I don’t feel like I missed anything by not stopping and a few hikers I chatted with in Torres del Paine said they’d wished they stayed in Puerto Natales instead of Punta Arenas. It seemed like Puerto Natales may have more going for it, especially when I mentioned I’d done some horseback riding there up into the mountains for a great birds-eye view of the area and fjords.

While I didn’t head up to Bariloche or Puerto Rio Tranquilo, Rome2Rio shows the bus ride more than 24 hours from El Calafate. My advice since you’re already so far south in Puerto Natales is to continue south to Ushuaia. I think the bus ride will be shorter. Ushuaia is a landmark unto itself and the Tierra del Fuego has plenty of hiking and outdoor activities. The Beagle Channel is also stunning.

Regardless of which you decide, even if you already have your flights, it might be worth it to change and depart from Ushuaia’s or Bariloche’s airport. Both have major airline connections to Buenos Aries and Santiago. I flew into El Calafate but I flew out of Ushuaia. I wanted to go to Ushuaia but I also knew it was a strategic end point with the airport right there.

Good luck and feel free to get back in touch with any questions! Thanks again for checking out my post. Jackie 🙂

I am landing in Buenos Aires and have a total of 8 nights. I was thinking of 3 nights in BA and 5 nights in Patagonia. Is that doable? How would you split time between El Calafate & Ushuaia? I can get flights with miles down to Patagonia, but how do I arrange sightseeing down there? Is there a tour company to use or do you just do it on your own?

Hi Al, Thanks for reading. To be honest, 5 nights in Patagonia is tight. I’d consider spending less time in BA. For the tour companies, I used Hielo & Aventura for the glacier trek on Perito Moreno. I hiked independently in El Chalten and I arranged a tour from one of the many operators in the Harbor to see Ushuaia’s Beagle Channel. I would ask wherever you are staying for recommendations, too. My hostels/B&B’s were super helpful in arranging tours when necessary. Hope that helps and have a great trip! 🙂

J: Planning a trip to Patagonia this coming August 2017. Your itinerary looks fabulous. Given that it is “low” travel season do you think I can get away with buying bus tickets and hotel reservations until I get there?

Hi Dave, I’d say definitely yes you can wait on the bus tickets, but have some flexibility in case routes don’t run as often. I would check hotels to make sure you don’t run into seasonal closures. Patagonia is incredible! Thanks for reading and have an awesome trip! 🙂 -Jackie

J: Thanks for answering my Q’s. More Q’s … My family (4) and I will be traveling this August from DTW to ASU, PY where my daughter is serving in the Peace Corps. Our plans are to spend time with her in her village then traveling to Iguazu Falls (Argentine side) and then on to BUE and then on to Patagonia following the itinerary you laid out on your site – returning to DTW via USH to ASU and onto DTW. Time allotted (3) weeks. Q: Should I use the Chase Sapphire card to purchase bus/ tour/ plane tkts. / hotels to capture miles? Q: when should I book flights / hotels? Q: Best way to book flights for most miles (ie: open Jaw) ? Your advice / thoughts? Thanks.

Hi Dave, Absolutely, glad to help! So, yes you should absolutely use your Chase Sapphire Preferred or Reserve to earn 2x-3x points on travel expenses. One exception would be if you have an Amex Platinum (personal or Biz). If you do, you’ll earn 5x the points on airfare purchased directly with the airlines. Keep in mind that many airlines have reduced the number of miles you can earn on budget fares, especially from 3rd party sites. Also, you’re likely to fly on alliance partners, particularly for inter-South America flights. Make sure you attach your frequent flyer number to these flights and earn miles. For example, if you fly Aerolineas Argentinas, add your Delta # to that flight. You’ll earn miles because they’re both SkyTeam partners. You don’t want a lot of small frequent flyer mile balances on airlines you might not fly again, so consolidate them into bigger mileage accounts like American, United, etc. Hopper is a great airfare app and Momondo and Skyscanner are great tools for researching and booking flights. There are also insights that will tell you to wait or buy. Regardless, as you search for flights, use an incognito browser window to make sure the prices don’t go up as you search. I’d secure flights first and then hotels. I like Booking.com for hotels. Look for properties that give you free cancellation. This way there’s no penalty to book and cancel if you find something better. Hope all of that is clear and helps! Good luck! 🙂 -Jackie

Bonjour, comment se déplacer dans le centre d’Ushuaia? Y-a-t-il un réseau de bus local pour se rendre en centre ville?

Thanks for reading, Marie-Lucie. Ushuaia’s city center is quite close and walkable from many points of the city. But, I recommend staying closer to the water and the city center rather than further out. There are some city bus routes but they don’t reach all points in the city. Good luck and enjoy Ushuaia! 🙂

Jackie Sills,

You get it!

I have been researching a self drive tour of Patagonia. Your blog mentions the main spots i would like to visit. I then confirmed your knowledge and sanity by the inclusion in your NYC 100 of some of the obscure and wonderful activities/attractions that it took me 55 years to identify!

– the Channel Gardens, Katz’s, any baseball game – but add that you have to take the subway to experience the fans – etc, etc. I might share some others – e.g. skip the kayak on the Hudson, take out the 4 person surf boat at Piuer 40 on Sundays at noon and row to the Statue of Liberty and back – then restore your strength with a beer and burger at the Ear Bar on Spring St

but i digress – apologies!

i would like to self drive from El Chalten/or El Calafate to Ushuaia – then fly back to Buenos Aires Late Feb 2018

i checked out these tour agencies that offer to plan my trip and charge $5-7000 for each of us. i have always planned and executed my own trips and i would like to give it a go in Patagonia

So, i need to book a SUV in ElChalten, and book hotels along the route – clean, comfortable accommodation – in stunning locations, if possible. I will compare places on TripAdvisor for each stop

So my questions is – any advice on the trip, the car, the hotels, the food, – and the wine !

All the best to you in your future travels

May I share 2 special trips you might consider : – raft the Grand Canyon – 3-9 days – swim with thumpbacks in Ha’apai Tonga – mid Aug to mid September

And include Tonga – August/Sept – swim with the humpbacks (i just returned from Tonga (i retired this year) – so swim with the whales

Hi Mike, Thanks so much for reading and how fantastic to be planning a trip to Patagonia! I love it there. It’s just stunning. I’m sorry I can’t be of much help with the car rental, as I traveled by bus from El Calafate down to Ushuaia. One tip I can offer is to always be sure you have a full tank of gas and to have a roadside emergency kit and/or a working cell phone. The roads can be quite desolate with not much in between tows. I highly recommend my B&B in El Chalten, Nothofagus B&B. It was really nice and included breakfast (See Link above) Also, my Ushuaia hotel was nice, Hotel Austral (see link above), in a prime walking spot to the waterfront and around town. One thing I wish I did was stay in the glamping pods in Torres del Paine. It would have been fantastic to be in the park more than I was. Hope that helps and have a great trip!! It’s just epic and totally unforgettable. 🙂 Jackie

My husband and I are following your itinerary but are unable to find the bus from Puerto natales to Ushuaia. The only one we can find is bus sur, with a connection in Punta Arenas but the bust leaving to Ushuaia leaves at 8am, making it impossible to do the entire ‘trek’ in one day which we have already planned for. Do you have any recommendations. Also, in Puerto Natales did you do the hike with a tour?

Thanks, Maria

Hi Maria, Thanks so much for reading the post about Patagonia. I’m glad it’s been helpful. So, I definitely used Buses Pacheco for the journey from Puerto Natales to Ushuaia. I did have to transfer but it was not in Punta Arenas but I believe in Rio Grande. I remember not getting any response from the Buses Pacheco when I emailed them directly so I asked my hostel to help. The owner of the hostel made all the reservations in advance to my arrival. It was a long day of traveling, but I definitely did it in 12ish hours (dawn to dusk). I’d recommend asking where you’re staying in Puerto Natales to help in booking those bus tickets. I did do a small group tour (5 people, I think?). Again for this and the other activities, I did in Puerto Natales (like horseback riding into the hills to for an overview of the town, water, and fjords) I went with my hostel recommendations. I hope this is helpful and you have a fantastic trip! Patagonia is unreal. Thanks again for reading the blog! Jackie

Hi! I see that you flew into El Calafate and then out of Ushuaia. Was this more expensive than it would have been to just fly from Santiago to El Calafate to start the trip and then back out of El Calafate again at the end of the trip? I’m in the beginning stages of planning and it certainly makes more sense geographically to do what you did, but I’m wondering if it’s pricey to do those one way tickets.

I’m looking at an itinerary of something like: Santiago >> Punta Arenas (air) Punta Arenas >> Puerto Natales (bus) Puerto Natales >> El Calafate & Chalten (bus) El Calafate/El Chalten >> Puerto Montt/ San Carlos de Bariloche (bus/rent car) Puerto Montt >> Santiago (fly)

Any advice on feasibility would be SO appreciated 🙂

Hi Caitlin, In all honesty, I used airline miles to fly and booked an open-jaw at no extra cost. But, even with paid flights, I’d use Google Flights and piece together a multi-city itinerary to compare prices. Oftentimes, it’s cheaper even when paying for your flights. Your itinerary looks good, but I’d definitely research the open-jaw option. You might be surprised. Hope that helps! Good luck and enjoy Patagonia! It’ spectacular. Jackie

Hi! I’m planning my honeymoon to Chile, I have no idea where to start. Did you plan your trip yourself or did you have help? Also any tips on what to do or where to go? Like maybe your favorite places or things you wish you had done while there?

Hi Rachel, Thanks so much for reading. I did plan the trip myself. Chile is an incredible country with so many great things to see. Patagonia, of course, is stunning. But, everything from the Lakes District to the vineyards to the Atacama Desert further north is amazing. It just depends on what you want to do and how much time you have. I’d completely recommend Patagonia for just an epic, unforgettable honeymoon. The Atacama Desert in the north is also a popular destination and could easily be part of a trip that includes Santiago, vineyard tours, and perhaps a stay in the Lakes District. Again, it depends on how much time you have. If you do Patagonia (Chile/Argentina), I’d stick with just that area since there’s plenty of things to see and savor in that region all by itself. Good luck and thanks so much for reading! Jackie

Jackie, Would you consider planning a trip for my husband and me to Patagonia? Your trip sounded fantastic, and I have about 200,000 miles on AMEX. If we could work airfare and bus travel by using AMEX, the rest would be doable. Would be glad to pay you. We would fly out of Miami and could go next March. Let me know! Thanks!

Thanks so much for reading, Sally. You’ll love Patagonia in March. The fall colors are spectacular. Unfortunately, as much as I’d like to help, I don’t plan travel for hire. I don’t have a license as a travel agent or the proper liability protection. So sorry about that! If it helps, I loved my itinerary, but the one thing I’d do differently is to add more time in Torres del Paine. Good luck with your trip planning. 🙂

Thank you for all this information! It has been super helpful with planning our three week honeymoon to Chile and Argentina. We are wondering if you have any advice about changing money when you were in Argentina? We will be landing in Punta Arenas, hiking the W, then taking a bus from Puerto Natales to El Calafate and then to El Chalten, so no big airport to exchange money. We have been heading that the ATMs in El Calafate and El Chalten are difficult to get money out of and to bring USD to exchange. Do you have any advice on what you did? Any help would be greatly appreciated!

Thanks so much for reading, Kaitlin. And, congrats on getting married and your amazing honeymoon! So, my strategy was to bring USD to exchange when necessary, even though I wasn’t a fan of carrying so much cash. I didn’t exchange everything at once but along the way in Puerto Natales and El Calafate, in particular. I used a credit card (with no foreign exchange fees) when I could to save my cash. And I specifically remember trying to take out cash from the ATM in El Chalten and having difficulty when I first arrived but then having success at the end of my stay. El Chalten was the only place I personally had trouble with the ATMs, but I did see lines of people outside of banks in other places. Depending on where you’re staying, some expenses can be added to the room. I did this with a few of my bus tickets because it allowed me to pay for everything at the end with a credit card. (I was traveling solo and took extra precaution to not run out of cash.) I hope that helps but feel free to respond if you have any other questions. Thanks again for reading the blog and enjoy Patagonia! It’s incredible!!!

Hi Jackie, In Torres Del Paine, are there any day hikes similar to the El Chalten one, say 4-5 hours one we can do in the national park. Same as your trip, we are doing the Full day bus tour from Puerto Natales but also want to do a small hike somewhere close to the national park with some good views.

Thanks for reading, Achyut. Patagonia is amazing! Depending on which part of the park you’re in, I might consider the Fauna Trail, Laguna Azul, or Mirador Cuernos. In particular, Mirador Cuernos has great views. These hikes are just a few hours and can be done in a day. Hope your trip is fantastic!! 🙂

Incredible itinerary for Patagonia and the towns around that area. I have been searching for something like this for sooooo long. Precise and hit to the point. Not confusing like any other itinerary I have ever read. Thank you so much. And it happens that we are the same type of person who enjoys the scenic view but doesn’t keen on how to live in a tent!

This is extremely helpful !!!

Thanks for reading, Sup. Glad the guide is helpful for planning your Patagonia trip! Happy Travels. 🙂

Hi Jackie A couple questions. I will be traveling solo as well. I am not fluent in Spanish. Is that going to be an issue? Did you book your own flights or have assist this these? I have read from other bloggers about booking buses ahead. Did you book bus trips online or how did you do that in advance? I want to make sure I have a spot I guess. Do you remember the horseback riding group you used? Would you recommend them again? And finally what do you mean by Open Jaw when talking about flights? Thanks for your recommendations and blog it has definitely helped me with planning and I have greatly appreciated it. I can’t wait to see this area for myself. Regards

Thanks for reading, Cassie. You are going to love Patagonia! I didn’t speak any Spanish other than a few basics like please, thank you, hello, goodbye, etc. I did book my own flights. As for bus tickets, I emailed the places where I stayed and asked for their help. In El Calafate, the hostel advised it would be ok to get them when I arrived. In Puerto Natales, the BnB owner bought them for me and added it to my room. I found the bus websites to be very unhelpful when trying to book in advance. I don’t remember the name of the horseback riding place, but the owners of Kaluve hostel in Puerto Natales booked it for me. Highly recommend the experience!! It was me, 2 guys traveling from Brazil and the ranch owner. It was a super local experience. Open Jaw flights means that you book an itinerary where you fly into one location but fly out of another. In my case, I flew into El Calafate but flew out of Ushuaia. Sometimes it’s easier to do this if you book using airline miles, but it’s also possible with a cash ticket. Hope that helps! Feel free to reach back out if you need! 🙂

I’m headed to Patagonia with my husband this week! We are in the midst of packing and I wanted to ask if there was anything you would recommend taking that I couldn’t live without? (Just crossing t’s and dotting i’s to be sure!) I also wanted to ask what the inter-South American flights were like–I’ve heard the weather/wind can be pretty dicey. We’re flying from Santiago to Puerto Natales // Puerto Natalas – Puerto Montt – Santiago. Thanks in advance…we’re really looking forward to our trip!

Thanks for reading, Kristen. That’s so exciting to be leaving for Patagonia this week! (Jealous 😉 ) Layers are your friend in Patagonia. The weather changes quickly and one moment you can be hot and removing the layer, an hour later you’re looking for a fleece. I was so glad to have both my hiking boots and a pair of hiking sneakers and a day backpack that let me carry what I needed for day hikes. I flew from Santiago to El Chalten. The flight was smooth. From there, I took lots of buses before finally flying from Ushuaia back up to Santiago. That flight was smooth too. Hope it’s the same for you and you both have an awesome trip!! (Don’t forget the camera! The fall colors should be amazing right now.)

Hi Jackie! Great information! Awesome read. Heading to Bariloche & El Calafate the first week of September. My husband is concerned about very low temps closer to Peritó Moreno. I have read it is still in the 40’s with rain?

Thanks for reading, Carol. That’s so awesome to have a trip planned to Patagonia! The first thing to remember about Patagonia, the weather is totally unpredictable. I’d say plan for 40s-50s temperature-wise. From what I’ve seen, rain/precipitation tends to be less in September than during the heart of winter. But, for gear, it’s best to be prepared with an outer shell to protect against getting wet. The glacier is absolutely amazing no matter what! I hope you have a great trip! 🙂

Very nice summary of your trip. I will be traveling from US to BA to see family and then North to Mendoza and Cordoba and then South to Bariloche and/or El Calafate…thinking of by passing El Chalten if I go to El Calafate and going to Ushuaia instead…. now that I read your post about “the end of the world” …

what would you recommend between Bariloche and El Calafate (If I had time for just one stop between them) and/or the choice of El Chalten vs Ushuaia if I end up in El Calafate??

Is Bariloche a must stop on the bucket list?? or the beauty of the Southern-most cities take precedence?

Your thoughts are appreciated, Thanks, Hugo

Thanks for reading, Hugo. My vote is for El Calafate and if you have time, El Chalten. I loved Ushuaia, too, but the hikes in El Chalten are breathtaking. Perito Moreno Glacier in El Calafate also shouldn’t be missed! Hope that helps and you have an amazing trip!! 🙂

Hi Jackie So glad to find your site, especially that you’re not a big hiker or camper either! We are planning on a trip to Patagonia in March, I have planned independent trips all over the world, but Patagonia is proving a challenge. I can’t find enough information on visiting Torres Del Paine, without paying the incredibly high hotel prices, if you can find a vacancy — i understand it’s 2.5 hours bus travel to and from the park from Puerto Natales. You mention you regretted not spending more time in the park, how would you spend more time in the park? If you take the bus into the park for the day, can you do day hikes from the drop off point, do you a shuttle?

Thanks for reading, Brenda. It’s possible to take the bus to TdelP from Puerto Natales but you’d likely be limited to whatever trailheads are in the vicinity of the drop off point. To be honest, if I were to do it again, I would have stayed overnight just outside the park or in the park and I would have chosen the accommodation based on what hike(s) I wanted to do. An alternate option is to do 2 day trips from Puerto Natales. However, I’d make the 2nd-day trip one that included a day hike. On the day tour I did, it was very good and we got to see many popular places in the park. But other than a few short walks to some of the lakes, there wasn’t much hiking. I hope you have a great trip to Patagonia! It’s amazing!

My husband and I are considering going in early April. How did you find the weather? Did you have sunny days or were they mostly overcast? Also, did you find the less amount of daylight time to be a concern?

Thanks for reading, Hope. I didn’t find the weather to be a problem for most of the trip. The days were mostly sunny and the amount of daylight didn’t bother me. The only place where the weather got noticeably colder was in Ushuaia. The winds were stronger there as well. However, this didn’t stop me from doing the activities I wanted to do.

You have probably already answered this questions somewhere but why did you start your trip in Santiago, Chile?

Thanks for reading, Jimmy. I started in Santiago Chile because it was the best flight deal for my airline miles on the dates I needed to travel. Either way, I was looking at Santiago or Buenos Aires.

Wonderful descriptions Jackie. You may have alluded to this but I was wondering whether it would be wise to travel with kids. We have a 14, 12 but most importantly a 10year old and want to visit for 2 weeks. I don’t see her hiking the “W”. Do you think it is worth making the trip with young kids? Thank you!

Thanks for reading, Leigh. Apologies for the delayed response. If you are a hiking family, I’d say give it a try with a 10-year-old. None of the hikes or activities I did required any special gear or climbing skills. I would check the age requirements for Perito Moreno if you intend to trek on it, though. And depending on your itinerary, each place has a range of activities to choose from that include family-friendly options. Good luck and enjoy!

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A Beginner's Guide to Chilean Patagonia

A vast region spanning 402,000 square miles that's shared between Argentina and Chile , Patagonia essentially constitutes the whole southern tip of South America and is naturally divided by the Andes, South America's mountainous backbone. Sparsely populated, just 10% of this remote and wild corner of the world is Chilean.

Three regions — Aysén, Magallanes and Chilean Antarctica, and Los Lagos plus the province of Palena — make up Chilean Patagonia, which attracts visitors for its exciting outdoor activities and seasonal wildlife spotting. Itching to plan a trip? Here's a primer on when and where to find the best hiking and wildlife sightings in Chilean Patagonia.

When to Go to Chilean Patagonia

Summer (January to March) and winter (June to August) are peak seasons. Chileans vacation in January and July as well as for the week of September 18, when they celebrate Fiestas Patrias (Independence Day).

Given that the most southerly point of Chilean Patagonia is just 900 miles from Antarctica, expect the unexpected on the weather front. While single-digit temperatures year-round are the norm in Punta Arenas — where you can experience snow and sun in an hour — the Chiloé archipelago in northern Patagonia enjoys a sunny summer with average 68 degree days, though it's very rainy June through August. Note: always be prepared with extra layers.

Depending on how much hiking you want to do, you should plan to spend between a week and ten days exploring Chilean Patagonia. Some hikes just around Torres del Paine can be three or five days, so it depends on the traveler and their desire for outdoor sports and activities.

There are accommodations to suit all budgets, from well-equipped log cabins to luxury lodges like the Singular , Rio Serrano and Awasi Patagonia , a member of Relais & Châteaux comprising a main lodge, a gourmet restaurant and a series of villas.

The Difference Between Chilean and Argentinian Patagonia

Where craggy beaches and inlets mainly make up Argentinian Patagonia's coastline, in Chile the Andes sink dramatically into the Pacific Ocean to create a unique geography formed by an extensive array of archipelagos, channels, and fjörds.

Stunning landscapes and native wildlife abound in this wilderness, and highlights worth exploring include Torres del Paine and Bernardo O'Higgins National Parks; the Chiloé archipelago, which is known for 150 wooden 18th-century Jesuit churches and timber houses; and the soon-to-be inaugurated Patagonia National Park . The region certainly packs a punch into its 40,200 square miles, and given that it's smaller than its neighbor, it's easy to cover more ground.

You an also expect great infrastructure in Chile. There are comfortable and frequent long distance buses and good roads for driving and renting a car.

Chilean Patagonia's New National Park

On April 30, Chile adds a fortieth national park to its portfolio, when Tompkins Conservation officially hands over Estancia Valle Chacabuco to CONAF, the country's national forest service, to create Patagonia N ational Park . Located in the Aysén region, this public-private venture unites donated land with already-established reserves, and this brand-new conservation area includes grasslands, mountains, coigüe forests and wetlands. Its creation also marks the first stop-off on the Patagonia Park Route, a scenic tour through 17 of Chile's national parks. Open October to April for hiking, mountain biking and bird watching, it's home to endangered species including puma, huemul deer and the Chilean flamingo.

Fly from Santiago to Balmaceda; it's a six- to eight-hour drive to the national park depending on road conditions. Visitors can stay at campgrounds or at the lodge within the park. Top summer temperatures are 57 degrees while average winter temperatures are 41 degrees.

What to Do in the Chiloé Archipelago

This Pacific archipelago is one of the most picturesque in South America thanks to both its natural structures and manmade architecture. Originally inhabited by Huilliche and Chono indigenous peoples, the island of Chiloé's main attraction is 150 timber-constructed churches and chapels built by Jesuits in the 18th and 19th centuries. It's also worth visiting the main town of Castro to see the palafitos, houses on stilts whose primary-color façades are particularly striking. Sixteen are UNESCO World Heritage sites; 14 churches are found on Isla Grande de Chiloé itself, including San Francisco, Achao and Chonchi. Also visit the Museo Regional in Castro to see Huilliche artifacts and farming tools.

Visitors can hike the pristine, evergreen, hilly forest at Chiloé National Park, where native flora and fauna such as penguins, marine otters and sea lions live together. There are several senderos (pathways) to walk such as La Playa, which takes you along the craggy Pacific coastline, and Chanquín, a 20-mile trail that mixes up coastline and forest.

Fly to Puerto Montt from Santiago then take a 35-minute ferry to Chacao on Isla Grande. The best weather is between October and April, though dry January makes it the busiest month for visitors.

What to Do in Torres del Paine National Park

Mountaineers and trekkers looking to conquer legendary peaks are in their element at Torres del Paine National Park . Located 70 miles from Puerto Natales, the park is home to the Southern Ice Fields' glaciers and icebergs; Mylodon Cave, where the remains of prehistoric Man was discovered; turquoise lakes such as Amarga Lagoon and Sarmiento Lake; as well as the daunting trio of granite peaks: the Central, South and North Towers of Paine. The most majestic mountain, Paine Grande, reaches a lofty 9,461 feet.

A UNESCO Biosphere Reserve and eighth wonder of the world since 2013, this protected area is also home to guanaco, fox, the elusive puma and the splendid Andean condor with its impressive three-meter wingspan. And due to its popularity, the Base Torres trail is due to be repaired soon. Visitors can organize excursions with in-the-know operators such as Chile Nativo and Cerro Paine .

Fly to Punta Arenas; Puerto Natales is a three-hour drive north, the park an additional 90 minutes. While visitors can book into one of 16 shelters, lodges and campsites located within the park, many head back to nearby Puerto Natales, a sheep ranch turned gateway town, for a more comfortable stay at the Singular , a former meatpacker turned luxury hotel. The park is open year-round: Low season is May to September, though trekking and walking is recommended in high season. While summer temperatures can reach 68 degrees, the omnipresent wind ensures an extra chill factor, and often reaches 70 mph.

What to Do in Punta Arenas

Located on the Strait of Magellan, this city sprang to life in 1843 thanks to the regional sheep farming boom, and is usually seen as a jump-off point for four-night small-ship Cape Horn expeditions, Antarctic missions and a way into Port Stanley in the Falkland Islands.

This wealthy settlement is worth spending some time in thanks to its proximity to the penguin sanctuary at Isla Magdalena and the Reserva Forestal Magallanes, which harbors native plant species such as coigüe and lenga trees and is ideal for hiking and spotting wildlife such as puma and grey fox. More than 120,000 Magellanic penguins flock to Isla Magdalena — a two-hour boat ride away — every October to acquaint themselves with their soulmate, before heading back out to sea in March.

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Patagonia, Argentina

Patagonia's barren but breathtaking lands are dotted with huge estancias where you can learn to ride with the gauchos, fish in stunning mountain scenery, or just sit back and contemplate the mesmerising expanse of Argentine wilderness. In the winter, it is possible to go skiing in the mighty Andes.

As well as riding and fishing (see Where to Stay ), Patagonia offers the traveller vast stretches of countryside to explore. The Atlantic coast is rich in marine life, most easily seen around Puerto Madryn and on the Peninsula Valdés. In the south is the Parque Nacional de los Glaciares where you can go trekking and take boat trips on lakes full of ice floes and to the Moreno Glacier. The Chubut Valley is home to Argentina's Welsh community: stop off in Trelew for a Welsh tea at one of the tea rooms.

NB: If you are unfit, the cattle drive can be quite gruelling. When choosing an estancia, check out who runs it, the quality of the horses, the standard of service and the cattle drive itself (distance covered, food and drink provided, equipment included), so you know exactly what to expect. If you just want a small taste of the action, there is always the rounding up of cattle round the estancia at other times of year.

The best time to go for riding and fishing is in the Argentine summer, which runs from November to April. The cattle drives take place twice a year, at the beginning and end of the season, in November and April. November is best, as the end of springtime weather is generally pleasant, the days are long, and the scenery in the region of Patagonia is spectacular. In April, as winter creeps in, the weather becomes unpredictable and the cows tend to move more slowly (because they are fatter). The days are also shorter, which means that much of the cattle drive is done in the dark. For skiing, go between July and early October.

Patagonia Travel Guide

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What a great trip! It was so easy to communicate, got all the answers to my many questions. What a trip! Argentina wasn't on my bucket list, now I NEED to ...

An immense land of arid steppe, seemingly stretching into infinity, Patagonia is famed for its adventures and adventurers, for marvellous myths and fabulous facts. Its geographical immensity is paralleled only by the size of its reputation – which has taken on legendary proportions, thanks partly to writers such as Bruce Chatwin, William Henry Hudson and Paul Theroux, as well as Charles Darwin. As a region of extremes, it has few equals in the world: from the biting winds that howl off the Southern Patagonian Icecap – the planet’s largest area of permanent ice away from the poles – to the hearthside warmth of old-time Patagonian hospitality; from the lowest point on the South American continent, the Gran Bajo de San Julián, to the savagely beautiful peaks of the Fitz Roy massif; from the mesmerizingly sterile plains along the coastline to the astoundingly rich marine fauna that thrives just offshore.

What to see in Patagonia

Getting around patagonia, the rn-3 coastal route, parque nacional los glaciares, the rn-40 and the cordillera, tailor-made travel itineraries for argentina, created by local experts.

10 days  / from 2650 USD

The Great Lakes and Glaciers of Argentina

Experience the great outdoors, Argentina-style! Marvel at jaw-droppingly beautiful Patagonian landscapes, walk the shores of deep-blue lakes guarded by snow-capped mountains at Bariloche, explore the stunning Perito Moreno Glacier – experience all of this, and much more, with this unique trip!

13 days  / from 3180 USD

From Chile to Argentina, across the Andean Lakes

Travel from Chile to Argentina across the stunning Andean Lakes, also known as the Lakes District. Beginning in Santiago, you will travel to Puerto Varas, in Chile, and then across the lakes to Bariloche, Argentina, taking in the stunning mountain scenery, before ending your trip in Buenos Aires.

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An adventure across three countries: Brazil, Argentina & Uruguay

A trip filled with history, culture and nature spread out over three beautiful and unique countries, Brazil, Argentina and Uruguay. Visit some of the most stunning sites, like the Sugar Loaf Mountain, Iguazu Falls and UNESCO World Heritage site Colonia del Sacramento, during this 14-day trip.

One of southern Argentina’s principal arteries, RN-3 stretches from the capital all the way down to austral Río Gallegos. The highlight of this Atlantic fringe of Patagonia is the wildlife, especially at the Península Valdés reserve, famous for its whale-watching, but also at Punta Tombo, the continent’s largest penguin colony. Further south, in Santa Cruz Province, colonies of sea birds perch on spectacular porphyry cliffs at Puerto Deseado and Commerson’s dolphins frolic in the ría, or estuary, just outside the town. This coastal area helped define the Patagonian pioneering spirit: Welsh settlers landed on a beach just south of Península Valdés, at what is now Puerto Madryn , and gradually ventured into the Lower Chubut Valley. Their cultural legacy survives in settlements such as Gaiman and Trelew.

The second main road here is the famous RN-40 (Ruta 40), which starts at Cabo Vírgenes, the most southerly point of mainland Argentina , and hugs the Andean backbone all the way up to the country’s northerly tip. Some of the destinations in this western fringe are difficult to reach without your own transport (and not always that easy with it), but it is along or close by this route that you’ll find Argentine Patagonia’s hallmark features: impressive national parks brimming with wild beauty, great mountain lakes, the finest spit-roast lamb asados and some unique skies. The Cañón of Río Pinturas is home to one of Argentina’s most famous archeological sites, the Cueva de las Manos Pintadas, with its striking, age-old rock art; to the west two beautiful, wind-whipped lakes, Posadas and Pueyrredón, lie in a seldom-visited area in the lee of stately San Lorenzo peak. Further north is an outstanding geological curiosity, the Bosque Petrificado Sarmiento, a beguiling collection of ancient fossilized trees, while to the south stretches the wilderness of Parque Nacional Perito Moreno , one of the most inaccessible – and, consequently, untouched – of Argentina’s national parks, with excellent hiking trails.

The region’s climax is reached, however, with two of the country’s star attractions: the trekking and climbing paradise of the Fitz Roy sector of Parque Nacional Los Glaciares , accessed from the laidback town of El Chaltén; and the patriotically blue-and-white hues of craggy Glaciar Perito Moreno, one of the world’s natural wonders, within easy reach of the tourist hotspot of El Calafate .

Brief history of Patagonia

For over ten thousand years, before the arrival of European seafarers in the sixteenth century, Patagonia was exclusively the domain of nomadic indigenous groups. It was Ferdinand Magellan who coined the name “Patagonia” on landing at Bahía San Julián. The tales related by these early mariners awed and frightened their countrymen back home, mutating into myths of a godless, dangerous region.

European colonization

Two centuries of sporadic attempts to colonize the inhospitable coastlands only partially ameliorated Patagonia’s unwholesome aura. In 1779, the Spanish established Carmen de Patagones, which managed to survive as a trading centre on the Patagonian frontier. In doing so, it fared considerably better than other early settlements: Puerto de los Leones, near Camarones (1535); Nombre de Jesús, by the Strait of Magellan (late 1580s); Floridablanca, near San Julián (1784); and San José on the Península Valdés (1779). All failed miserably, the last crushed by a Tehuelche attack in 1810 after toughing it out for twenty years. Change was afoot, nevertheless. In 1848,

Chile founded Punta Arenas on the Strait of Magellan, and in 1865, fired by their visionary faith, a group of Welsh Nonconformists arrived in the Lower Chubut Valley. Rescued from starvation in the early years by Tehuelche communities and Argentine government subsidies, they managed to establish a stable agricultural colony by the mid-1870s.

Sheep farming and the oil industry

In the late nineteenth century, Patagonia changed forever with the introduction of sheep, originally brought across from the Islas Malvinas/Falkland Islands. The region’s image shifted from one of hostility and hardship to that of an exciting frontier, where the “white gold” of wool opened the path to fabulous fortunes for pioneer investors. The transformation was complete within a generation: the plains were fenced in and roads were run from the coast to the cordillera. Indigenous populations were booted out of their ancestral lands, while foxes and pumas were poisoned en masse to make way for gigantic estancias. By the early 1970s, there were over sixteen million sheep grazing the fragile pastures on over a thousand of these ranches. Later, the region’s confidence and wealth blossomed further with the discovery of oil, spurring the growth of industry in towns such as Comodoro Rivadavia.

Plummeting international wool prices and desertification, though, eventually brought sheep farming to its knees, with the final blow being the eruption of Volcán Hudson in 1991, which buried immense areas of grazing land in choking ash. To make matters worse, the oil industry also went through a massive downturn.

Patagonia today

Today the picture is more positive. Although there are hundreds of abandoned estancias in Santa Cruz alone, the Patagonian economy has generally improved in recent years: in 2018 wool prices reached record levels, and tourist numbers have steadily risen. However, serious challenges remain. In 2015 work started on a controversial, Chinese-funded US$5.7 billion hydroelectric scheme to create two massive dams and flood an area the size of Buenos Aires some 150km east of El Calafate. While the project promises to bring jobs and investment, there are serious and widespread concerns about the environmental and long-term political impact, not least on Parque Nacional los Glaciares.

Distances are huge, but most cities and towns are served by regular buses. However, to make the most of the more remote places, such as Península Valdés and along Ruta 40, you really need to rent a car. Note also that some bus services do not operate out of season (Easter–Sept), above all along and around Ruta 40, while others are severely curtailed.

A journey along the seemingly endless RN-3, with a few detours just off it, offers many opportunities – albeit at great distances from one another – to marvel at magnificent wildlife; nowhere is this easier or more rewarding than at the world-class reserve of Península Valdés, best accessed from the seaside town of Puerto Madryn. In addition you can check out Patagonia’s fascinating Welsh legacy in the villages of the Lower Chubut Valley near Trelew, while nature lovers will want to see the huge Magellanic penguin colony at Punta Tombo. The long trip can be broken up with stopovers in a trio of typical austral ports, Puerto Deseado, Puerto San Julián and Puerto Santa Cruz, each with its own wealth of marine wildlife and historical associations. A short way south of the last of these three, Monte León, the country’s newest national park – and the first to be created on the coast – is well worth a visit even if the marvellous estancia in its midst is beyond your budget. With your own transport, you could also fit in a side-trip to the curious petrified forests of the Monumento Natural Bosques Petrificados, or the Bosque Petrificado Sarmiento, closer to the Ruta 40 but accessible from the coast, too. The end of the road – and seemingly the end of the world – is reached at workaday Río Gallegos, a jumping-off point for travelling on to Tierra del Fuego or for starting a journey northwards along the RN-40 .

Península Valdés

Península Valdés , a sandy-beige, treeless hump of land connected to the mainland by a 35km isthmus, is one of the planet’s most significant marine reserves, gaining World Heritage status in 1999. It was beautifully evoked by Gerald Durrell in The Whispering Land: “It was almost as if the peninsula and its narrow isthmus was a cul-de-sac into which all the wildlife of Chubut had drained and from which it could not escape.” No description, however, prepares you for the astonishing richness of the marine environment that surrounds it – most notably the southern right whales that migrate here each year to frolic in the waters off the village of Puerto Pirámides – nor the immense animal colonies that live at the feet of the peninsula’s steep, crumbly cliffs.

The first attempt to establish a permanent settlement here was made in 1779 by Juan de la Piedra, who constructed a fort on the shores of the Golfo San José. A small number of settlers tried to scrape a living by extracting salt, but the colony was abandoned in 1810 after attacks by the local Tehuelche; an extremely limited salt-extraction industry exists to this day in the saltpans at the bottom of Argentina’s second-deepest depression, the Salina Grande, 42m below sea level, in the centre of the peninsula. However, it is nature tourism that’s the pot of gold now, with Punta Delgada, Punta Cantor and Punta Norte, along with Caleta Valdés, providing some of the best opportunities on the continent for viewing marine mammals such as elephant seals and sea lions. How the recent discovery of oil and shale gas reserves in the vicinity of the reserve will affect this remains unclear at present.

Be warned not to collect your own shellfish in the area, because of the possibility of periodic red-tide outbreaks; all shellfish served in restaurants is safe to eat.

Visiting Península Valdés

Many people see Península Valdés on a day-trip from Puerto Madryn , following a fairly standard route that visits the lookout point for Isla de los Pájaros, Puerto Pirámides (where a whale-watching boat trip costs around $1800), Punta Cantor and Caleta Valdés, and either Punta Norte or Punta Delgada. Be sure to find out exactly what sights you’re visiting and how long you’ll get in each place (most tours stay 1hr at each destination), whether the guide speaks English and the size of the group (some companies use large buses). Tours are long (10–12hr), so bring picnic provisions, though you can buy lunch in Puerto Pirámides.

If you want to visit the peninsula independently, the Mar y Valle bus service links Puerto Madryn with Puerto Pirámides. However, it’s difficult to get from Pirámides to the rest of Península Valdés without your own wheels.

Undoubtedly the best way to see the peninsula is to rent a car from Trelew or Puerto Madryn, allowing you to decide how long you want to spend wildlife-watching, and to time your arrival at Punta Norte or Caleta Valdés for high tide, when there’s the best chance of seeing orcas; it also gives you the freedom to stay at an estancia, recommended for a better appreciation of what makes the peninsula so special. Do not attempt to rush, however, especially if this is your first experience of driving on unsurfaced roads – serious crashes and fatalities happen with alarming regularity on the peninsula, especially after rain. When renting, check what happens if you break down or have a minor accident, as rescue bills can be hefty.

The whale-watching season runs from mid-June to mid-December, but the best time to visit the peninsula is from September to November, when elephant seals are also active, the penguin colonies have returned to breed and, if you’re lucky, you stand a chance of seeing orcas cruising behind the spit at Caleta Valdés.

Chubut Province: the Welsh heartland

If you’re coming to Chubut Province looking for Argentina’s answer to Snowdonia, think again. Not only is there not a mountain in sight, but also the Welsh, like the Tehuelche before them, have been absorbed almost seamlessly into Argentina’s diverse cultural identity. Under the surface, though, there remain vestiges of their pioneering culture and a real pride in both the historical legacy – evident in the number of fine Welsh chapels dotted across the farmlands of the Lower Chubut Valley – and the current cultural connection that goes well beyond the touristy trappings.

Halting Welsh is still spoken by some of the third- or fourth-generation residents in the main towns of Trelew and Gaiman, even if it isn’t the language of common usage, and whereas it once seemed doomed to die out, the tongue now appears to be enjoying a limited renaissance. In municipal schools today, young students have the option to study the language of their forebears: a team of Welsh teachers works in Chubut, and cultural exchanges with Mam Cymru are thriving – two or three pupils are sent annually from Chubut to Welsh universities and numerous delegations from different associations ply across the Atlantic. It’s not all one way either: scholars have come from Wales to study the manuscripts left by pioneers and seek inspiration from what they pronounce to be the purity of the language that was preserved in Patagonia.

The town of Gaiman, 16km west of Trelew along the RN-25, sits amid lush pastures and poplar trees that – in clement weather, at least – form a landscape more like a Monet watercolour than typical Patagonia. It’s a pleasant place and the most eminently “Welsh” of the area’s settlements. A visit to a Welsh tearoom is a must, and there are various monuments built by or dedicated to the settlers dotted around town: keep an eye out for the handsome brick Capilla Bethel, a chapel dating back to 1913, and the squat stone Primera Casa (First House), which was built in 1874, and looks as if it has been transplanted from Snowdonia. Mini-eisteddfodau are held in Gaiman in mid-September and the first week of May.

The highlight of a visit to Gaiman is working your way through a mountain of cakes over afternoon tea at a Welsh tearoom ( casa de té ), some of which are owned and run by descendants of the original Welsh settlers. They all serve similar arrays of cake, toast, scones and home-made jams; the most traditional component is the torta negra (dark fruit cake), originally a wedding gift to be eaten on a couple’s first anniversary.

The Lower Chubut Valley

West of Trelew is the broad Lower Chubut Valley, a fertile ribbon of land amid some barren steppe, thanks to the Río Chubut, which flows through here from the Andes. The river derives its name from the Tehuelche word “ chupat ”, meaning clean or transparent. The Welsh began using the Chubut to irrigate the valley in 1867, and it was dammed a hundred years later to ensure a more predictable flow to the farm plots, while also generating electricity for industrial development around Trelew. A string of well-maintained Welsh chapels ( capillas galesas ) line the Chubut, including – just south of Trelew – the Capilla Moriah; dating from 1880 it’s the oldest in Argentina and many of the original settlers are buried in its cemetery. The small towns along the river’s route are all charming and, though you won’t exactly hear Welsh spoken in the streets, the legacy of pioneering times is still detectable.

The medium-sized town of Trelew – its Welsh name means the “village of Lewis”, in honour of Lewis Jones, its founder – rose to prominence after the completion, in 1889, of the rail link to Puerto Madryn , which allowed easy export of the burgeoning agricultural yields. Today it is home to a couple of excellent museums, while its good transport connections make it a convenient base from which to explore the surrounding Welsh settlements of the Lower Chubut Valley and, to the south, the famous penguin colony at Punta Tombo. The only downside is the shortage of appealing accommodation – nearby Gaiman has a far better selection.

The coast of Santa Cruz Province

The stretch of the RN-3 south of Cabo Dos Bahías encompasses some pretty dreary towns, not least the oil-hub of Comodoro Rivadavia – a dire place best avoided, though it does have some useful transport links, including an airport. While this section of eastern Patagonia must claim some of the most desolate scenery in Argentina, there are some natural gems threaded along it: the Ría Deseado estuary at Puerto Deseado, with its handsome porphyry cliffs and marvellous opportunities to view dolphins and penguins at close quarters; the tremendous trunks of fossilized araucaria monkey puzzles in the Monumento Natural Bosques Petrificados; and Puerto San Julián, a historic town with access to one of the most conveniently situated penguin colonies in Patagonia. Farther south you could also break the excruciatingly long distances of largely uneventful coastline into more manageable chunks by stopping at Comandante Luis Piedra Buena, known for its fishing, or Parque Nacional Monte León, Argentina’s first coastal national park, in which a century-old estancia offers some of the area’s finest lodgings.

The birthplace of Patagonia

Puerto San Julián can rightfully claim to be the birthplace of Patagonia. In 1520, during Magellan’s stay in the bay, the very first encounter occurred between the Europeans and the “giants” of this nameless land, when, it is believed, the explorer bestowed on them the name “ patagon ” (literally “big foot”) in reference to their comparatively large build. As related by Antonio Pigafetta, the expedition’s chronicler: “One day, without anyone expecting it, we saw a giant, who was on the shore of the sea, quite naked, and was dancing and leaping, and singing, and whilst singing he put sand and dust on his head… When he was before us he began to be astonished, and to be afraid, and he raised one finger on high, thinking that we came from heaven. He was so tall that the tallest of us only came up to his waist… The captain named this kind of people Patagon.” On Palm Sunday, April 1, 1520, Magellan celebrated the first Mass on Argentine soil, near a site marked by a cross, down by the town’s port.

Punta Tombo

Punta Tombo is by far the largest single colony of penguins on the continent, with a population of more than half a million birds; it is also one of the most commercialized. The noise from these black-and-white Magellanic penguins is immense; it’s quite an experience to wander around this scrubland avian metropolis amid a cacophony of braying, surrounded on all sides by waddling, tottering birds. The penguins nest behind the stony beach in scrapes underneath the bushes, with a close eye on approaching strangers. Get too close and they’ll indicate their displeasure by hissing or bobbing their heads from side to side like a dashboard dog – respect these warning signals, and remember that a penguin can inflict a good deal of pain with its sharp bill.

Late November to January is probably the best time to visit, as there are plenty of young chicks. The penguins are most active in the morning and early evening; tour agencies run morning trips from Trelew, allowing around one and a half hours with the birds. The nearby countryside is an excellent place to see terrestrial wildlife, such as guanacos, choiques , skunks, armadillos and maras.

The Magellanic penguin

The word “penguin”, some maintain, derives from Welsh pen gwyn (white head), a name allegedly bestowed by a Welsh sailor passing these shores with Thomas Cavendish in the sixteenth century. In fact, Magellanic penguins don’t have white heads and it’s far more likely that the name comes from the archaic Spanish pingüe , or fat. The birds were a gift to the early mariners, being the nearest equivalent at that time to a TV dinner.

Though they’re not exactly nimble on land, in water these birds can keep up a steady 8km an hour, or several times that over short bursts. An adult bird stands 50 to 60cm tall and weighs a plump 4–5.5kg. Birds begin arriving at their ancestral Patagonian nesting sites – which can be up to 1km from the sea – from late August, and by early October nesting is in full swing. Parents share the task of incubation, as they do the feeding of the brood once the eggs start to hatch, in early November. By early January, chicks that have not been preyed upon by sea birds, foxes or armadillos make their first sorties into the water. During the twenty-day February moult, the birds do not swim, as they lose their protective layer of waterproof insulation; at this time, penguin sites are awash with fuzzy down and sneezing birds. In March and April, they begin to vacate the nesting sites. Although little is known of their habits while at sea, scientists do know that the birds migrate north, reaching as far as the coast off Río de Janeíro , 3000km away.

Río Gallegos

With its harsh climate and no-nonsense commercial feel, provincial capital Río Gallegos – 246km south of Piedra Buena – is not the kind of place where you’ll want to stay for long, though there are a couple of museums and some attractive early twentieth-century buildings. It is, however, an important transport hub and many travellers pass through en route to or from El Calafate or Tierra del Fuego . The city’s namesake river is also a top fly-fishing spot, with some of the world’s biggest brown trout.

Declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1981, the wild expanse of Parque Nacional Los Glaciares is a huge chunk of magical terrain shoved up against the Andes in the southwest corner of Santa Cruz Province. It encompasses a range of contrasting environments from enormous glaciers that ooze down from the heights of the gigantic Hielo Continental Sur icecap to thick, sub-Antarctic woodland of deciduous lenga and ñire, and evergreen guindo and canelo ; and from savage, rain-lashed, unclimbed crags to dry, billiard-table Patagonian meseta stretching as far as the eye can strain. Most people will visit only the two sightseeing areas: the southern sector, around Glaciar Perito Moreno, one of the planet’s most famous glaciers; and the Fitz Roy sector in the north for its superb trekking. Serving as bases for these two areas are, respectively, the towns of El Calafate, in the south, and El Chaltén, in the north, both lying just outside the boundary of the park itself, but catering well to a burgeoning influx of outdoor enthusiasts from across the world.

El Chaltén, 90km west of the RN-40 and 220km north of El Calafate, has undergone a convulsive expansion since it was established in 1985 in a (successful) attempt to claim the area from Chile . Today, it’s a thriving tourist centre showing regrettable signs of uncontrolled development: whereas some hotels have been built in a style sympathetic to their surroundings, others would look more at ease in the beach resort of Mar del Plata . That said, the atmosphere in the town is extremely pleasant and relaxed, with a friendly mix of Argentines and foreign visitors of all ages.

Rearing up on the opposite bank of the Río de las Vueltas is the curiously stepped, dark-grey cliff face of Cerro Pirámide, while you can glimpse the tips of the park’s most daunting peaks, Fitz Roy and Cerro Torre, from the southern and eastern fringes of the village. In terms of specific sights, there is only the classically uncluttered alpine chapel on the western edge of the village. Built by Austrian craftsmen with Austrian materials, it’s a fitting memorial to the climbing purist Toni Egger, as well as to others who have lost their lives in the park.

The northern sector of the park

The northern sector of Parque Nacional Los Glaciares, the Fitz Roy sector, is a trekking paradise. One of its main attractions is that those with limited time, or who are not in peak fitness, can still make worthwhile day-hikes using El Chaltén as a base.

The sector also contains some of the most breathtakingly beautiful mountain peaks on Earth. Two concentric jaws of jagged teeth puncture the Patagonian sky with the 3405m incisor of Monte Fitz Roy at the centre of the massif. This sculpted peak was known to the Tehuelche as El Chaltén, “The Mountain that Smokes” or “The Volcano”, owing to the almost perpetual presence of a scarf of cloud attached to its summit. It is not inconceivable, however, that the Tehuelche were using the term in a rather more metaphorical sense to allude to the fiery pink colour that the rock walls turn when struck by the first light of dawn. Francisco Moreno saw fit to name the pagan summit after the evangelical captain of the Beagle, who, with Charles Darwin, had viewed the Andes from a distance, after having journeyed up the Río Santa Cruz by whaleboat to within 50km of Lago Argentino. Alongside Monte Fitz Roy rise Cerro Poincenot and Aguja Saint-Exupéry, while set behind them is the forbidding needle of Cerro Torre, a finger that stands in bold defiance of all the elements that the Hielo Continental Sur hurls against it.

For those who enjoy camping, the quintessential three-day Fitz Roy/Cerro Torre loop at the centre of the park makes a good option, and can be done in either direction. The advantage of going anticlockwise is that you avoid the steep climb up to Lagunas Madre y Hija and you have the prevailing wind behind you when returning to El Chaltén. However, the biggest gamble is always what the weather will be like around Cerro Torre, so if this unpredictable peak is visible on day one, you might like to head for it first. The longer interlocking circuit to the north will add at least another two days. There are also many other shorter trails.

The Hielo Continental Sur

Blanketing massive expanses of Parque Nacional Los Glaciares, the Hielo Continental Sur (Southern Patagonian Icecap) is the largest body of ice outside the poles. Estimates vary as to exactly how big it is but most studies put the figure at around 17,000 square kilometres, some seventy percent of which is in neighbouring Chile . What is certain is that it is suffering from the effects of global warming. In 2003, Science Magazine published a report claiming over 16 cubic kilometres of ice was melting annually; Greenpeace puts the figure at 42 cubic kilometres annually, or “enough to fill 10,000 large football stadiums”.

The southern sector of the park

The exalted glaciers in the southern sector of the Los Glaciares national park attract huge numbers of visitors from all over the world and it takes a bit of planning to find the magic and avoid the crowds. The main sites cluster around Lago Argentino, the largest of all exclusively Argentine lakes, and the third biggest in all South America, with a surface area of 1600 square kilometres.

The three hotspots in the southern sector of the park are: the easy-to-reach and not-to-be-missed Glaciar Perito Moreno, which slams into the western end of the Península de Magallanes; Puerto Bandera, from where boat trips depart to Glaciar Upsala and the other northern glaciers that are inaccessible by land; and, to the south down the RP-15, the much-less-visited Lago Roca and the southern arm of Lago Argentino, the Brazo Sur.

Within the boundaries, be especially aware of the dangers of fire – an area of forest near Glaciar Spegazzini that burnt in the 1930s still hasn’t even remotely recovered. Mammals in the park include the gato montés wildcat, pumas and the endangered huemul, although you are highly unlikely to see any of these owing to their scarcity and elusive nature. There is plenty of enjoyable flora on display, though, such as the ubiquitous notro (Embothrium coccineum, known in English as the Chilean firebush or firetree), with its flaming red blooms between November and March. Commonly seen birds include the majestic black and red Magellanic woodpecker ( Carpintero patagónico ).

Glaciar Perito Moreno

The immense pack ice of the Glaciar Perito Moreno (also called Ventisquero Perito Moreno) is one of Argentina’s greatest natural wonders. It’s not the longest of Argentina’s glaciers – nearby Glaciar Upsala is twice as long (60km) – and whereas the ice cliffs at its snout tower up to 60m high, the face of Glaciar Spegazzini can reach heights double that. However, such comparisons prove irrelevant when you stand on the boardwalks that face this monster. Perito Moreno has a star quality that none of the others rivals.

The glacier zooms down off the icecap in a great motorway-like sweep, a jagged mass of crevasses and towering, knife-edged séracs almost unsullied by the streaks of dirty moraine that discolour many of its counterparts. When it collides with the southern arm of Lago Argentino, the Canal de los Témpanos (Iceberg Channel), the show really begins: vast blocks of ice, some weighing hundreds of tonnes, detonate off the face of the glacier with the report of a small cannon and come crashing down into the waters below. These frozen depth-charges then surge back to the surface as icebergs, sending out a fairy ring of smaller lumps that form a protecting reef around the berg, which is left to float in a mirror-smooth pool of its own.

That said, it’s more likely you’ll have to content yourself with the thuds, cracks, creaks and grinding crunches the glacier habitually makes, as well as the wonderful variety of colours of the ice: marbled in places with streaks of muddy grey and copper-sulphate blue, while at the bottom the pressurized, de-oxygenated ice has a deep blue, waxy sheen. The glacier tends to be more active in sunny weather and in the afternoon, but early morning can also be beautiful, as the sun strikes the ice cliffs.

With the wind coming off the ice, the temperature at the glacier can be a lot colder than in El Calafate , so take extra clothes. Do not stray from the boardwalks: many deaths have been caused by ricocheting ice or wave surges.

The western boundary of Argentine Patagonia and the border with Chile are formed by the southern reaches of the Cordillera de los Andes, the world’s longest mountain chain. These peaks are the feature that draws most visitors here, luring them along with a ring of beautiful lakes and a national park, albeit not as famous or as breathtaking as Los Glaciares. The nationally renowned RN-40 (often simply called “La Cuarenta”) zigzags up this mountainside swathe of inland Patagonia; indeed it hugs the Andes all the way from the southern tip of the mainland to the Bolivian border in the far north. Most access roads for visiting the region run west from the RN-40: to the wild trekking areas around lakes Posadas and Pueyrredón and into Parque Nacional Perito Moreno . The main exceptions are the major archeological site of the Cueva de las Manos Pintadas in the canyon of Río de las Pinturas, just east of the RN-40; and the oasis town of Sarmiento, a very useful stopover for anyone travelling farther up to the Lake District .

The region’s scenery is predominately dry and flat, though some slopes are densely cloaked in southern beech woods, with a narrow fringe of scrubland separating forest from steppe . It’s in these areas that you stand your best chance of seeing the area’s outstanding fauna: condors, and perhaps even a puma or huemul. As for flora, the brush looks dreary and anonymous for most of the year. Some bushes liven up considerably in the spring, however, not least the thorny calafate , which blooms with a profusion of yellow flowers, and the lengua de fuego with its gloriously bright orange flowers like clam shells. The RN-40 also passes harsh meseta , rocky outcrops, patches of desert and the occasional river valley, usually accompanied by boggy pasture and lined in places with willow and poplar. Here you’ll find the few people who live along the route, where old traditions and an unhurried pace still reign.

Bosque Petrificado Sarmiento

The Bosque Petrificado Sarmiento is home to perfectly preserved 65-million-year-old tree trunks, randomly strewn across a near-lunar setting with a stunning purple-and-orange cliff backdrop. Formed by mineral-rich water permeating the wood over hundreds of thousands of years, effectively turning the trees into stone, the petrified forest has parallels with the Monumento Natural Bosques Petrificados, but its bands of “painted desert” soils are more striking and erosion processes are much more visible here. Traversing the 2km circuit is rather like walking around a sawmill, the ground covered by splinters of bark and rotten wood that chink under foot, except that these woodchips are Mesozoic. The highlight is a famous and much-photographed chunk of hollow fossilized log that looks like nature’s take on a giant drainage pipe.

Take water, sunscreen and hats as the sun can be very strong, as can the winds. There are toilets in the park, but no other services.

Lago Posadas

Do not try to drive around the south shore of Lago Posadas, even though a road is marked on many maps: cars can easily get bogged down near the Río Furioso. Instead, take the route running around the north shore, which passes through a zone of blasted, bare humps, crisscrossed by lines of duraznillo bushes. Known as El Quemado (The Burnt One), it’s one of the most ancient formations in Argentina, dating back 180 million years to the Jurassic Age, and there are spectacular contrasts between minerals such as green olivina sandstone and porphyry iron oxides.

Lago Pueyrredón and the Río Oro

Ambitious engineers have somehow managed to squeeze a dirt road between the southern shore of pristinely beautiful Lago Pueyrredón and the hills that press up against it, without having to resort to tiresome infill projects. This precarious arrangement is compromised only by the occasional spring flood (September is the worst month).

Just past the neat bridge over the Río Oro, a track wends its way up the mountainside and past the magnificent purple chasm of the Garganta del Río Oro.

Parque Nacional Perito Moreno

Extreme isolation means that, despite being one of Argentina’s first national parks to be created, the Parque Nacional Perito Moreno is also one of its least visited. Though replete with glorious mountains and beautiful lakes, this is not a “sightseeing” park like Nahuel Huapi or Los Glaciares. The bulk of the park’s forested mountain scenery lies in its western two-thirds, which are reserved for scientific study, meaning that most of the area accessible to the public consists of arid steppe. Although visitor numbers are slowly increasing, the park still offers a solitude that few other places can match.

You can see much of the park by car in a day or two, but could equally spend much longer trekking through the starkly beautiful high pampas, past virulently colourful lakes and near the imperious snowcapped hulk of San Lorenzo – and still miss out on many of its hidden wonders. In the absence of humans, wildlife thrives here. Guanacos can be seen at close quarters, while the luckiest visitors may glimpse a puma (or at least its tracks) or an endangered huemul, of which about one hundred are thought to live in the park. Condors are plentiful as is other birdlife including the Chilean flamingo, Black-necked swan and the powerful black-chested Buzzard eagle ( águila mora ). One of the park’s most biologically interesting features is its lakes: the ones here have never been stocked with non-endemic species – native fish are protected and no fishing is allowed.

Perito Moreno

With a little over four thousand inhabitants, Perito Moreno is the biggest town in this part of the world, which shows just how thinly populated the region is. Lying 130km north of Bajo Caracoles, it’s a typically featureless, spread-out Patagonian settlement whose main point of interest is as a base for excursions to places such as the Cueva de las Manos Pintadas, some 120km south. When there is enough water, Black-necked swans and flamingoes pass their time at the free wildlife refuge in town, the Laguna de los Cisnes.

Cueva de las Manos Pintadas

The landscape between Perito Moreno and Bajo Caracoles best embodies most people’s concept of Patagonia – sparsely populated and at times empty lands stretching to the horizon. Why most people venture to these parts at all is to see the magnificent Cueva de las Manos Pintadas (Cave of the Painted Hands), one of South America’s finest examples of rock paintings and listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site . It can be approached either by road along a sidetrack just north of Bajo Caracoles, or, better, by walking or riding up the canyon it overlooks, the impressive Cañón de Río Pinturas.

From the canyon rim, it’s a spectacular two-hour walk to the cave paintings. The path drops sharply to the flat valley bed, and continues to the right of the snaking river, nestling up against rock walls and pinnacles that display the region’s geological history in bands of black basalt, slabs of rust-coloured sandstone and a layer of sedimentary rocks that range in hue from chalky white to mottled ochre. Bring binoculars for viewing the finches and birds of prey that inhabit the canyon, plus food, water, a hat and sunscreen.

At the point where the course of the Río Pinturas is diverted by a vast rampart of red sandstone, you start to climb the valley side again to reach the road from Bajo Caracoles and the entrance building to the protected area around the paintings, where there’s a modest display. Unfortunately, some parts of the site have been tarnished by tourists etching modern graffiti on the rock – hence the fence that now keeps visitors at a distance – and you can only access the cave accompanied by a guardaparque on a one-hour guided walk.

The cueva itself is less a cave than a series of overhangs: natural cutaways at the foot of a towering 90m cliff face overlooking the canyon below, a vantage point from which groups of Paleolithic hunter-gatherers would survey the valley floor for game. Despite the rather heavy-handed fence that now frames them, the collage of black, white, red and ochre handprints, mixed with gracefully flowing vignettes of guanaco hunts, still makes for an astonishing spectacle. Of the 829 handprints, most are male, and only 31 are right-handed. They are all “negatives”, being made by placing the hand on the rock face, and imprinting its outline by blowing pigments through a tube. Interspersed with these are human figures, as well as the outlines of puma paws and rhea prints, and creatures such as a scorpion.

The village of Posadas is a loosely grouped assemblage of modern houses, and is listed on some maps as Hipólito Yrigoyen (or even, confusingly, as Lago Posadas), but locals use the old name of Posadas.

The village can used as a base for visiting the turquoise Lago Posadas, and the stunning lapis lazuli Lago Pueyrredón, set among splendid landscapes and famed for their fishing. The lakes are separated by the narrowest of strips of land, the arrow-straight La Península, which looks for all the world like a man-made causeway. It was actually formed during a static phase of the last Ice Age, when an otherwise retreating glacier left an intermediate dump of moraine, now covered by sand dunes, which cut shallow Lago Posadas off from its grander neighbour. Most places of interest around the lakes are accessible only to those with their own vehicle.

Cerro de los Indios

Three kilometres south of Posadas, the low, rounded wedge of Cerro de los Indios lies beneath the higher scarp of the valley. Bruce Chatwin’s description of this rock in In Patagonia is unerring: “…a lump of basalt, flecked red and green, smooth as patinated bronze and fracturing in linear slabs. The Indians had chosen the place with an unfaltering eye for the sacred.”

Indigenous rock-paintings, some almost 10,000 years old, mark the foot of the cliff, about two-thirds of the way along the rock to the left. The well-known depiction of a “unicorn” – now thought to be a huemul – is rather faded; more impressive are the wonderful concentric circles of a hypnotic labyrinth design. The red blotches high up on the overhangs appear to have been the result of guanaco hunters firing up arrows tipped in pigment-stained fabric, perhaps in an ancient version of darts. However, the site’s most remarkable feature is the polished shine on the rocks, which really do possess the patina and texture of antique bronze. There’s also no fence screening off the engravings and paintings here, leaving the site’s magical aura uncompromised.

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written by Andy Turner

updated 26.04.2021

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15 Best Places in Patagonia To Visit in 2024

Posted: February 24, 2024 | Last updated: February 24, 2024

Patagonia, a region shared by Argentina and Chile, is a land of awe-inspiring natural beauty. Known for its rugged landscapes, towering mountains, and pristine glaciers, Patagonia is a haven for adventurers and nature lovers alike. This guide takes you through the most breathtaking destinations in Patagonia, each offering a unique experience of this wild and untamed region. Patagonia’s diverse landscapes promise an unforgettable journey from the iconic Torres del Paine to the remote Tierra del Fuego.

1. Torres del Paine National Park, Chile

Torres del Paine National Park, a highlight of Chilean Patagonia, is renowned for its dramatic peaks, bright blue icebergs, and vast pampas. The park’s network of trails, including the famous W Trek and the O Circuit, offers some of the world’s best trekking experiences. Hikers are treated to stunning views of the park’s namesake towers, the Paine Massif, and the Grey Glacier. The diverse ecosystems within the park, from steppe to subpolar forests, are home to an array of wildlife, including guanacos and condors.

Insider’s Tip: Book refugios or campsites well in advance if you plan to trek.

When To Travel: The best time to visit is during the Southern Hemisphere’s summer, from November to early March.

How To Get There: Fly to Punta Arenas in Chile and then take a bus or a rented car to the park.

2. Perito Moreno Glacier, Argentina

The Perito Moreno Glacier, part of Argentina’s Los Glaciares National Park, is one of the most accessible and dynamic glaciers on the planet. Visitors can witness the awe-inspiring sight of ice calving from the glacier into Lake Argentino. The park offers various viewing platforms and boat tours for different perspectives of this natural wonder. Unlike many other glaciers worldwide, Perito Moreno is one of the few still growing, making it a particularly fascinating site for glaciology enthusiasts.

Insider’s Tip: Take a guided glacier walk on the ice for a memorable experience.

When To Travel: Visit between October and April for milder weather.

How To Get There: Fly to El Calafate in Argentina, and then it’s a short drive to the glacier.

3. Fitz Roy Mountain, Argentina

Fitz Roy Mountain, near the small town of El Chaltén, is a paradise for experienced hikers and climbers. The mountain’s iconic jagged peaks present one of the world’s most challenging and rewarding climbs. For those seeking less strenuous activities, numerous trails like Laguna de los Tres offer breathtaking views of Fitz Roy and the surrounding Patagonian landscape. The town of El Chaltén itself is a charming base for exploring the region, with cozy accommodations and local eateries.

Insider’s Tip: Start your hike early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy the best views.

When To Travel: Trekking season runs from November to April.

How To Get There: Fly to El Calafate and then take a bus to El Chaltén.

4. Tierra del Fuego, Argentina and Chile

Tierra del Fuego, an archipelago off the southern tip of South America, is a land of stark contrasts and extreme beauty. Ushuaia, the world’s southernmost city, is the gateway to this remote region. Here, visitors can explore the Tierra del Fuego National Park, take boat trips along the Beagle Channel, or embark on expeditions to Antarctica. The region’s unique flora and fauna, including Magellanic penguins and Andean foxes, make it a fascinating destination for wildlife enthusiasts.

Insider’s Tip: Visit the End of the World Museum in Ushuaia to glimpse the area’s history.

When To Travel: The best time is during the Southern Hemisphere’s summer, from December to March.

How To Get There: Fly to Ushuaia from major cities in Argentina or Chile.

5. Marble Caves, Chile

The Marble Caves on Lake General Carrera are a breathtaking natural formation. Millennia of waves washing against calcium carbonate have sculpted these caves into stunning formations. The caves’ walls, with their swirling patterns of blue and grey, are a photographer’s dream, especially when reflected in the lake’s azure waters. Accessible only by boat, the caves offer a serene and otherworldly experience.

Insider’s Tip: Take a boat or kayak tour for the best views of the caves.

When To Travel: Visit between September and February for the best weather.

How To Get There: Fly to Balmaceda, then drive to Puerto Río Tranquilo, where tours to the caves are available.

6. Valdés Peninsula, Argentina

Image Credit: Shutterstock / Natalia Di Marco The Valdés Peninsula is a UNESCO World Heritage Site celebrated for its unique marine wildlife and rugged coastline. It’s one of the best places in the world to see Southern Right Whales, which come close to shore between June and December. The peninsula also hosts large colonies of sea lions, elephant seals, and various bird species. Its steppe-like interior and dramatic coastline offer stunning landscapes and excellent wildlife viewing opportunities.

Insider’s Tip: Take a whale-watching tour between June and December to see Southern Right Whales.

When To Travel: Wildlife viewing is best from September to March.

How To Get There: Fly to Puerto Madryn or Trelew, then drive to the peninsula.

7. Cerro Castillo, Chile

Cerro Castillo, less crowded than Torres del Paine, offers equally stunning scenery for those willing to venture off the beaten path. The trek around Cerro Castillo takes you through diverse landscapes, including forests, alpine meadows, and high mountain passes, with the castle-like peaks of Cerro Castillo as a constant backdrop. The trek is challenging but rewards hikers with incredible views of glaciers, turquoise lakes, and the Patagonian wilderness.

Insider’s Tip: Pack for all weather conditions, as the weather can change rapidly.

When To Travel: The trekking season is from November to April.

How To Get There: Fly to Balmaceda and then drive or take a bus to Villa Cerro Castillo.

8. Cape Horn, Chile

At the southernmost tip of the South American continent, Cape Horn is a legendary location known for its challenging sailing conditions and rich maritime history. Cruises to this remote area offer a unique opportunity to experience the wild beauty of the southern seas and the sense of adventure that comes with reaching the “end of the world.” The area is also significant for its unique flora and fauna adapted to harsh conditions.

Insider’s Tip: Choose a cruise that includes lectures on the region’s history and wildlife.

When To Travel: Cruises run during the Southern Hemisphere’s summer, from December to March.

How To Get There: Cruises to Cape Horn typically depart from Ushuaia.

9. Los Alerces National Park, Argentina

Los Alerces National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Argentina, is known for its ancient Alerces trees, some of which are over 3,000 years old. The park’s lakes, rivers, and forests offer a serene setting for hiking, kayaking, and fishing. The park is a testament to Argentina’s commitment to conservation, with well-maintained trails and minimal-impact tourism practices. The park’s diverse ecosystems are home to various wildlife, including deer, pumas, and several bird species.

Insider’s Tip: Explore the Arrayanes Forest for a magical walk among unique cinnamon-colored trees.

When To Travel: Visit from October to April for the best weather.

How To Get There: Fly to Esquel and then drive to the park.

10. Pumalín Park, Chile

Pumalín Park, one of the largest private parks in the world, is a testament to conservation efforts in Chilean Patagonia. Created by conservationist Douglas Tompkins, the park spans over 400,000 hectares of temperate rainforests, fjords, and waterfalls. Visitors can hike through pristine forests, kayak along untouched fjords, and witness the park’s commitment to environmental preservation firsthand. The park’s infrastructure, including trails and campgrounds, is designed to minimize human impact on the environment.

Insider’s Tip: Visit the park’s environmental information centers to learn about its conservation efforts.

When To Travel: The best time to visit is from December to March.

How To Get There: Fly to Puerto Montt, then drive or take a ferry to the park.

11. El Chaltén, Argentina

El Chaltén, often called Argentina’s trekking capital, is the gateway to some of Patagonia’s most iconic trails. The town offers a range of trekking options, from easy day hikes to challenging multi-day expeditions. The surrounding landscapes of glaciers, lakes, and mountains provide a stunning backdrop for outdoor activities. In addition to trekking, visitors can enjoy rock climbing, horseback riding, and fishing.

Insider’s Tip: Visit the Los Condores viewpoint for a stunning panoramic view of the town and surrounding peaks.

When To Travel: Trekking season is from October to April.

12. Laguna San Rafael National Park, Chile

Laguna San Rafael National Park is home to the San Rafael Glacier, one of the largest and most actively calving glaciers in the Chilean Patagonia. The park offers boat tours that provide close-up views of the glacier and the icebergs in the lagoon. The park’s remote location and stunning ice landscapes make it a must-visit for adventure seekers and nature enthusiasts. Visitors can also explore the surrounding rainforests and spot wildlife such as sea lions and dolphins.

Insider’s Tip: Take a boat tour that includes visiting the hot springs at Quitralco Fjord.

When To Travel: The best time for boat tours is from October to April.

How To Get There: Access is mainly by boat or plane from Coyhaique or Puerto Chacabuco.

13. King Penguin Colony, Tierra del Fuego, Chile

The King Penguin Colony on the Chilean side of Tierra del Fuego offers a unique opportunity to observe these majestic birds. Located at Parque Pingüino Rey, the colony is one of the few places outside Antarctica where you can see king penguins in their natural habitat. The park provides a respectful and sustainable way to observe the penguins, with designated viewing areas to minimize disturbance.

Insider’s Tip: Respect the penguins’ space and observe them from a distance to avoid disturbing them.

When To Travel: Penguins can be seen year-round, but the best time is during the breeding season, from September to March.

How To Get There: Fly to Punta Arenas, take a ferry and drive to the park.

14. Bariloche, Argentina

San Carlos de Bariloche, known simply as Bariloche, offers a unique combination of stunning natural landscapes and a lively city atmosphere. Bariloche is located in Argentina’s Lake District, a hub for outdoor activities like hiking, kayaking, and mountain biking. The city’s Swiss-style architecture and renowned chocolate shops add to its charm, making it a popular destination year-round. In winter, Bariloche transforms into a ski resort, while the summer months are perfect for exploring the surrounding lakes and mountains.

Insider’s Tip: Take the cable car to Cerro Campanario for one of the best views in the region.

When To Travel: Visit from December to March for outdoor activities and pleasant weather.

How To Get There: Fly to Bariloche Airport, with regular flights from Buenos Aires.

15. Aysén Region, Chile

The Aysén Region in Chilean Patagonia is a secluded paradise for adventurers. Less crowded and largely untouched, it offers a wilderness experience that includes the Northern Patagonian Ice Field and numerous fjords. The Carretera Austral, a scenic route through the region, leads to remote beauty spots ideal for hiking, kayaking, and fishing. Aysén’s rugged terrain and pristine landscapes are perfect for those seeking an immersive nature experience away from tourist trails.

Insider’s Tip: Plan a road trip along the Carretera Austral for a unique way to explore the region’s diverse landscapes.

When To Travel: The best time to visit is during the Southern Hemisphere’s summer, from December to March.

How To Get There: Fly to Balmaceda Airport and rent a car for the best exploration experience.

The Bottom Line

Patagonia is a land of endless natural wonders, offering experiences that range from witnessing colossal glaciers to trekking through pristine forests. Each destination in this vast region presents an opportunity to connect with nature and witness the raw beauty of one of the world’s most spectacular landscapes. As you plan your journey through Patagonia, remember that the true essence of this place lies in its wild and untamed spirit, inviting you to explore and discover its many treasures.

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The post 15 Best Places in Patagonia To Visit in 2024 republished on Passing Thru with permission from The Green Voyage .

Featured Image Credit: Shutterstock / Olga Danylenko.

For transparency, this content was partly developed with AI assistance and carefully curated by an experienced editor to be informative and ensure accuracy.

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• Plan Your CrossFit Vacation to the 2024 Semifinals

April 29, 2024

In This Article:

Important dates and how to purchase tickets, book accommodations, community events, become a volunteer, drop-in at a local affiliate.

For three weeks, from May 17-June 2, the top individual athletes and teams in each region of the world will gather at the live Semifinals to determine who will be advancing to the final stage of the season — the 2024 CrossFit Games. 

CrossFit has partnered with seven event organizers to host Semifinal events in North America East, North America West, Europe, Asia, South America, Africa, and Oceania so you can watch the action LIVE. 

Semifinals are more than a CrossFit Games qualifier. They represent one of the few times each year we as a global CrossFit community can come together not only to cheer on our favorite athletes and represent our affiliates but also to witness some of the most exciting moments in our sport. 

The atmosphere at Semifinals is indescribable and will leave you inspired and motivated as you face your own workouts in the year ahead. If you haven’t yet made a trip to a Semifinal event, this is your year. 

We have put together a quick-start guide to help plan your trip to a CrossFit Semifinal event.

LEARN MORE ABOUT THE 2024 SEASON

The 2022 Syndicate Crown Semifinal | Photo by Kieran Kesner

Several Semifinal event organizers have provided hotel suggestions near the venue and special rates for spectators. View accommodations for the regions below. 

• Europe Semifinal by French Throwdown 
• Oceania Semifinal by Torian Pro
• North America West Semifinal by West Coast Classic
• North America East Semifinal by Syndicate Crown

Make the Most Out of Your Semifinals Experience 

The 2024 Semifinals are your time to immerse yourself in everything CrossFit has to offer. Get inspired by the competition, join the fun at a community event, join the behind-the-scenes crew as a volunteer, or drop in at a nearby affiliate to get a workout in. 

Several Semifinal events are holding community events to provide spectators with a chance to join in on the competitive fun while on-site. 

• Europe: The French Throwdown will hold a community charity event alongside the Semifinals. The proceeds will be entirely donated to the Aladin Association, which fulfills the dreams of sick children. Learn more about the community event HERE . 
• Oceania: The Torian Pro will hold the Oceania Championship community event alongside the Semifinal event. Athletes must have qualified through the Torian Pro Online Qualifier in March to participate. Learn more HERE . 
• North America East: The Syndicate Crown will hold a community event concurrently with the North America East Semifinal from May 31-June 2. Community divisions will compete outside on Mary Costa Plaza located directly in front of the Knoxville Civic Coliseum. Learn more and register HERE . 

The 2024 Semifinals would not be possible without the hundreds of hard-working individuals who volunteer at the live competitions. View a list of events still accepting volunteers below.  

• Asia Semifinal by Far East Throwdown
• Africa Semifinal by Renegade Games

Volunteers at the 2023 North America West Semifinal | Photo by Ginnie Coleman

If you’re looking to get a workout in while attending a Semifinal, there’s no better way than to drop in at a local affiliate.

The CrossFit affiliate map makes it easy to find local affiliates close to your hotel or event venue by zooming in or out on the map. You can also use the search bar to find a specific affiliate in the area.

We recommend you call or email the box ahead of time to make sure they are accepting drop-ins or to make a reservation. Many others will be traveling to the same city, so ensuring you have a spot in class will be key. 

FIND AN AFFILIATE NEAR YOU

Don’t miss out on the ultimate CrossFit vacation! Book your tickets and download the CrossFit Games app to keep up-to-date with important announcements about the 2024 CrossFit Games Semifinals. 

DOWNLOAD THE CROSSFIT GAMES APP

Cover photo by @benywatson

How to use AI to plan your next vacation and what you should know first

Where should I go on vacation this summer ?

The question is simple enough, but the possibilities are endless.

“Feeling adventurous or more like chilling by the beach with a drink in hand?” Layla replies to narrow the list.

Chilling by the beach sounds nice.

“Alright, for that laid-back beach vibe, how about Santorini with its iconic sunsets or Ao Nang for some Thai beach bliss ? Pick your paradise!” she suggested. 

Learn more: Best travel insurance

Only she is not really a “she.” Layla is an AI travel planner whose website launched this year, among a growing number of artificial intelligence-driven tools for travel. 

Just over 50% of 1,400 people recently surveyed by Matador Network , a travel publisher and creator of AI travel assistant GuideGeek , said they’re open to using AI for their summer travel. A previous Matador Network survey found 64% of 1,200 travelers surveyed had already used or planned to use AI for trip planning .

Here’s what travelers should know about planning trips with AI.

How common is AI today?

Many people associate AI with large language models like ChatGPT, which can both recognize and generate text, but that’s just one type of AI.

“AI is generally everywhere,” said Yoon Kim, an assistant professor in MIT’s Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Department and Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory . “For example, when you search for something – let's say you search for something on TripAdvisor, Hotels.com – there is likely an AI-based system that gives you a list of matches based on your query.”

“Because a lot of the (online travel agencies) have now integrated different types of Gen AI into their platforms … people may be using them without their knowledge,” echoed Matt Soderberg, principal, U.S. airlines leader for Deloitte Consulting, which named AI as a major theme in changing travel in its Facing travel's future report released in early April.

Kayak and Expedia offer AI travel tools. Google has used AI for years for search. Those familiar “People Also Ask” questions are powered by AI. Google Flights uses machine learning , a type of AI. AI also powers Google Maps’ Immersive View , which gives users a navigable fly-over view of 13 cities and more than 500 global landmarks that users can zoom in on like in a video game, with weather and crowd forecasts for different times of day. 

Early this year, Google introduced generative AI to multisearch queries made with Google Lens. That allows users to take a photo of something and couple it with text questions like “What kind of flower is this?” or “Who painted this and why?” to get AI-generated answers based on data from across the web and links to additional sources.

How do I plan a trip with AI?

Planning travel with AI is typically free, but travelers may need to create platform-specific accounts to access enhanced features or ask more than a few initial queries.

Google account holders can get generative AI results in text-only search bar searches if they opt in to Search Generative Experience , which is part of Google’s experimental Search Labs . Opting in to SGE allows them to ask things like “Plan me a 2-day solo trip to Grand Teton National Park ” and not only get a suggested itinerary but related photos, reviews and links to other resources. 

For Day 1 at Grand Teton, Google suggested a morning hike at Schwabacher Landing “to see the Grand Tetons reflected in the river,” an afternoon visit to U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service’s National Elk Refuge , and dinner at a local Italian restaurant with photos of each destination, links to their websites, pins showing locations on Google Maps, suggestions for where to stay, space for follow up questions, and links to related questions like “Is 2 days enough for Grand Teton National Park?” 

Just above the sample itinerary, read a disclaimer: “Generative AI is experimental” and below it: “Trip ideas generated with AI may include inaccurate or misleading information. Confirm info with sources you trust.” 

For the same prompt, both ChatGPT and GuideGeek – which can be messaged on social media like a person – offered more suggestions of things to do, as well as reminders to check on trail closures, but no specific recommendations on where to eat or stay, nor photos nor links to find more information on any of the destinations. Layla and Mindtrip, an AI travel planner that launched publicly this week, also included links to various points of interest, hotel suggestions, and the ability to adjust and book different parts of the itinerary through partnerships with third parties. Mindtrip allows multiple people within the same travel party to collaborate on itineraries.

Make travel easy: We tested ChatGPT itineraries in 5 US tourist spots

Can AI be trustworthy?

Asking one AI travel planner for the top 10 snacks at Walt Disney World’s Magic Kingdom, among classics like Dole Whip and Corn Dog Nuggets, it suggested Mickey-shaped beignets. Those would certainly be a top snack if they were sold in the park, like at Disneyland. However Disney World guests have to go to Disney’s Port Orleans Resort - French Quarter for sweet Mickey-shaped pillows of fried dough.

“This phenomena goes under the moniker hallucinations. These generative AI systems are prone to hallucinating plausible-sounding text that’s actually factually incorrect,” MIT’s Kim explained. “This is, I think, going to be sort of an inherent problem with systems that probabilistically generate output over large spaces.”

"If the LLM recommends a restaurant closed down two years ago, you lose all trust immediately," said Mindtrip Founder and CEO Andy Moss. That's why they, and Layla, also rely on human intelligence for recommendations.

Kim noted there are ongoing efforts to mitigate against hallucinations but suggested double-checking AI-generated answers.

“We want to make sure that that information is usable, that it's actionable. It's clear, it's repeatable,” said Will Healy, senior vice president at Booz Allen Hamilton , the largest provider of AI to the federal government. He heads up the company’s recreation work, including Recreaton.gov , the government’s central travel planning site for public lands like national parks. 

What can AI be used for?

Currently, most Recreation.gov visitors use progressive search to discover and book things like campsites, checking off boxes and reading information provided by the land manager. However, 25% of randomly selected users are being offered more personalized AI-powered options as part of a beta test with AI.

“What we're beta testing at the moment are things where you can say, ‘Hey, I've got three kids. This is our first time camping. We want to go some place that's fun. My kids love the water. We want to try hiking, and my youngest son likes fishing, but he's not very good at it,’ ” Healy said.

“If you were talking to somebody who knew everything about every campsite, then what answer would they give you? That's what we think artificial intelligence can do,” he added. “And it's not just the data that's in the system, but it's all of the reviews and blogs and everything's out there in the public domain that you can pull different pieces together, put together into a contextual answer.”

If AI is able to understand a traveler’s intent, Healy said it could also suggest alternative destinations or experiences if something a traveler wants is booked up or otherwise not available. He said it could also help make public lands more accessible to more people.

“If you have some sort of impairment – maybe it's sight, hearing, mobility, cognitive, whatever it is – that confidence level (outdoors) might go down, “Healy said. “We want to provide you the right information, so that you can get outside with as much confidence as possible and have an experience that matches your needs .”

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Us issues travel warning for germany: ‘terrorist groups keep planning attacks’.

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The United States has issued a travel advisory to Germany over fears of terrorism .

On Wednesday, the Department of State upgraded Germany to Level 2 out of four — an edict to “exercise increased caution” — with the stark warning that “terrorist groups keep planning attacks in Germany.”

The US government added that tourist locations and transportation hubs are frequently targeted, along with hotels, restaurants, clubs, places of worship, parks, and both sporting and cultural events.

“Terrorists may attack with little or no warning,” the State Department noted.

In late March, Canada also advised travelers to “exercise a high degree of caution in Germany due to the threat of terrorism.”

The United Kingdom’s foreign travel advice additionally cited incidents of terror in Germany in recent years.

These include a killing and severe injury from a knife attack in Dresden in 2020, as well as two mass shootings at bars in Hanau that killed eight in the same year.

In 2019, two people were fatally shot near a synagogue in the city of Halle.

The State Department advises travelers to “identify safe areas” to turn toward in the event of an attack.

“Formulate a plan of action. Know where you will go if a terrorist attack or security incident takes place.”

Germany is the only European nation to have an elevated travel warning from the US in 2024, except for Ukraine bordering Moldova, which is on the same level two status due to Ukraine’s war with Russia.

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OK Justice Circle to take OKC residents, local police for trip to Washington D.C.

A local justice group is taking several northeast Oklahoma City residents and metro area police officers to the nation's capital on a trip aimed at enhancing dialogue and establishing relationships between law enforcement and the communities they serve.

Leaders with the OK Justice Circle said there is room for two more law officers now that Edmond Police Chief J.D. Younger has committed to sending a representative from his department and former Midwest City Police Chief Sid Porter has also agreed to join the group.

The Rev. Jon Middendorf, an OK Justice Circle member and senior minister of First Church of the Nazarene, said the weeklong trip planned for July will be free to participants. It is designed to bring Black residents from northeast Oklahoma City together with representatives from police departments for dialogue and an extended opportunity to learn more about each other and engage in empathic listening.

He said he was optimistic about the potential for connection and movement toward peace.

"The whole point of the trip is to give folks opportunities to hear one another, to see one another in a better light and then to see if friendship might work more to achieve peace than protest, and even policy work," Middendorf said. "Obviously, we still have to do the policy work and sometimes we need to do the protests. But, I don't know that we have invested in the power of connection yet the way that we could or should. I think that there might be some potential there."

Middendorf said the trip will include a visit to the White House and the National Museum of African American History and Culture, a Smithsonian Institute museum located on the National Mall. The group also will visit the National Law Enforcement Museum. The pastor said U.S. Sen. James Lankford helped the OK Justice Circle with certain aspects of the trip.

Younger, with the Edmond Police Department, said he didn't hesitant to accept the invitation for one of his officers to be part of the coming trip. He said he has been attending OK Justice Circle's Breaking Bread events. He said he felt the Washington trip was a natural evolution of those community forums.

"I think the Edmond community as a whole has the philosophy of community policing, quite simply police and community working in partnership," Younger said. "So, I think one of the foundational elements of that is for police to stay engaged and aware and constantly learning and seeking to understand different perspectives that may exist in our community."

Middendorf will be part of the OK Justice Circle trip along with Wayland Cubit, another OK Justice Circle member. Cubit, a retired Oklahoma City police lieutenant, currently serves as director of security for Oklahoma City Public Schools and is running for Oklahoma County sheriff.

"The OK Justice Circle just wants to establish relationships from unlikely places to talk about justice and unity and what that looks like for each group," he said.

• Best overall
• Best for expensive trips
• Best for exotic trips
• Best for annual plans

How we reviewed travel insurance for seniors

Best travel insurance for seniors of may 2024.

Affiliate links for the products on this page are from partners that compensate us (see our advertiser disclosure with our list of partners for more details). However, our opinions are our own. See how we rate insurance products to write unbiased product reviews.

Reaching your golden years doesn't mean your adventures have to end. In fact, in this stage of life, you'll hopefully have more time and resources to travel. But as a senior citizen, you'll want to ensure you have travel insurance that covers any health-related issues arise while you travel.

Our top picks for the best senior travel insurance

• Best overall: Allianz Travel Insurance
• Best for expensive trips: John Hancock Travel Insurance
• Best for exotic trips: World Nomads Travel Insurance

Best for annual plans: Travel Guard

How we rate the best senior travel insurance companies »

Compare travel insurance for seniors

Your health gets more unpredictable as you age, which makes travel insurance more important for seniors. Unfortunately, it's also more expensive. The best travel insurance for seniors won't have too steep of a price hike compared to rates for younger travelers. It will have high coverage limits for emergency medical coverage, trip cancellations, and and emergency medical evacuation. It's also important that your travel insurance offers pre-existing condition waivers , ideally at no extra cost to the traveler. 

Here are our picks for the best travel insurance coverage for seniors in 2024.

Best overall: Allianz

• Check mark icon A check mark. It indicates a confirmation of your intended interaction. Good option for frequent travelers thanks to its annual multi-trip policies
• Check mark icon A check mark. It indicates a confirmation of your intended interaction. Doesn't increase premium for trips longer than 30 days, meaning it could be one of the more affordable options for a long trip
• Check mark icon A check mark. It indicates a confirmation of your intended interaction. Some plans include free coverage for children 17 and under
• Check mark icon A check mark. It indicates a confirmation of your intended interaction. Concierge included with some plans
• con icon Two crossed lines that form an 'X'. Coverage for medical emergency is lower than some competitors' policies
• con icon Two crossed lines that form an 'X'. Plans don't include coverage contact sports and high-altitude activities
• Single and multi-trip plans available
• Trip cancellation and interruption coverage starting at up to $10,000 (higher limits with more expensive plans)
• Preexisting medical condition coverage available with some plans

Allianz Travel Insurance is one of the most widely recognized names in travel insurance, and it stands out as one of the top travel insurance providers for seniors. It offers a wide range of policies covering medical treatments overseas and emergency medical transport.

Allianz also provides options for varying trip lengths. Its annual multi-trip policies , for example, cover any trip you make during your policy period, even if they aren't yet planned, making it an excellent option for seniors who vacation multiple times per year.

Read our Allianz Travel Insurance review here.

Best for expensive trips: John Hancock

• Check mark icon A check mark. It indicates a confirmation of your intended interaction. Offers 3 travel insurance plans
• Check mark icon A check mark. It indicates a confirmation of your intended interaction. Cancel for any reason rider available
• Check mark icon A check mark. It indicates a confirmation of your intended interaction. Affordable travel insurance premiums
• con icon Two crossed lines that form an 'X'. Reviews of claims process are mixed
• con icon Two crossed lines that form an 'X'. Buyers may not get specialty coverage for sports equipment and other high value items
• Trip cancellation for 100% of the trip cost
• Trip interruption insurance for up to 150% of the trip cost
• Emergency medical coverage of up to $250,000 per person
• Medical evacuation coverage of up to $1,000,000

John Hancock Travel Insurance plans for seniors offer some of the best coverage available. It provides generous maximum benefit amounts while still offering affordable prices.

Each plan includes coverages like trip cancellation, emergency accident, and emergency medical, with the option to add benefits like CFAR (cancel for any reason) . Plus, getting a free online quote is a quick and straightforward process.

Read our John Hancock Travel Insurance review here.

Best for exotic trips: World Nomads

• Check mark icon A check mark. It indicates a confirmation of your intended interaction. Coverage for 200+ activities like skiing, surfing, and rock climbing
• Check mark icon A check mark. It indicates a confirmation of your intended interaction. Only two plans to choose from, making it simple to find the right option
• Check mark icon A check mark. It indicates a confirmation of your intended interaction. You can purchase coverage even after your trip has started
• con icon Two crossed lines that form an 'X'. If your trip costs more than $10,000, you may want to choose other insurance because trip protection is capped at up to $10,000 (for the Explorer plan)
• con icon Two crossed lines that form an 'X'. Doesn't offer coverage for travelers older than 70
• con icon Two crossed lines that form an 'X'. No Cancel for Any Reason (CFAR) option
• Coverage for 150+ activities and sports
• 2 plans: Standard and Explorer
• Trip protection for up to $10,000
• Emergency medical insurance of up to $100,000
• Emergency evacuation coverage for up to $500,000
• Coverage to protect your items (up to $3,000)

World Nomads Travel Insurance is a great choice for active senior citizens under 70 who want comprehensive travel insurance. The key difference between World Nomads and many other providers is that it covers 200+ adventurous activities like scuba diving, mountain biking, surfing, skiing, and even bungee jumping. In addition, World Nomads' trip cancellation and emergency medical coverage includes COVID-19-related issues. Many other insurers are excluding that type of coverage now.

For adventurous senior citizens over the age of 70 years, World Nomads suggests working with its partner, TripAssure .

Read our World Nomads Travel Insurance review here.

Trip cancellation coverage for up to 100% of the trip cost and trip interruption coverage for up to 150% of the trip cost

• Check mark icon A check mark. It indicates a confirmation of your intended interaction. Trip cancellation coverage of up to 100% of the cost, for all three plan levels
• Check mark icon A check mark. It indicates a confirmation of your intended interaction. CFAR covers up to 75% of total trip costs (maximum of $112,500 on some plans) 
• Check mark icon A check mark. It indicates a confirmation of your intended interaction. Medical coverage of up to $500,000 and evacuation of up to $1,000,000 per person
• Check mark icon A check mark. It indicates a confirmation of your intended interaction. Includes COVID coverage 
• Check mark icon A check mark. It indicates a confirmation of your intended interaction. Above average baggage loss and delay benefits
• Check mark icon A check mark. It indicates a confirmation of your intended interaction. High medical evacuation coverage
• con icon Two crossed lines that form an 'X'. Premiums may run slightly higher than competitors

Travel Guard is a well-established and highly rated name in the travel insurance industry. It offers three main coverage options to choose from, and in general its policies have above-average coverage for baggage loss and baggage delays, plus high medical evaluation coverage limits.

• Trip cancellation coverage for up to 100% of the trip cost
• Trip interruption coverage for up to 150% of the trip cost
• Preexisting medical conditions exclusions waiver must be purchased within 15 days of initial trip payment
• Annual travel insurance plan and Pack N' Go plan (for last-minute trips) available

Travel Guard  offers comprehensive insurance plans for shorter and longer trips. One of its more unique offerings is its Travel Guard Annual Plan.

This annual travel insurance comes with standard coverage benefits (trip delay, baggage loss, etc.) and substantial coverage amounts, which is important for seniors who travel multiple times per year. Travel Guard also offers a preexisting medical condition waiver, meaning those with certain medical issues can still gain coverage.

Read our AIG Travel Guard Insurance review here.

Understanding travel insurance for seniors

Before diving into the specifics, it's essential to understand what travel insurance is and why it's particularly important for senior travelers. The best travel insurance offers financial protection against unexpected events affecting your trip, such as trip cancellations, medical emergencies, or lost luggage.

Types of coverage

• Medical Coverage: Ensures your medical expenses are covered in case of illness or injury.
• Trip Cancellation/Interruption Coverage: Provides reimbursement if your trip is canceled or cut short due to unforeseen events.
• Baggage Coverage: Covers loss, damage, or theft of personal items during your trip.

Benefits of travel insurance for seniors

• Peace of Mind: Knowing you're covered in case of emergencies can make your travel stress-free.
• Financial Protection: Shields you from potentially overwhelming medical costs and trip cancellations fees.
• Assistance Services: Many plans offer 24/7 assistance services, providing help whenever and wherever you need it.

Making the most of your plan

After choosing a plan, it's crucial to understand your policy fully and know what services are available to you in case of an emergency.

Understanding your policy

• Read the fine print and understand the claims process to avoid surprises.

Emergency assistance services

• Familiarize yourself with the emergency assistance services offered by your plan and keep all necessary contact information handy.

How to pick senior travel insurance

It's wise to compare several different travel insurance policies for the best coverage and pricing, as premiums vary widely between insurers and depend on factors like your age and travel destination.

That said, some of the more essential coverages to look for if you're a senior citizen include:

• Travel medical coverage - This coverage will pay for your medical bills outside the US.
• Medical evacuation coverage - If you're injured or become sick while traveling, this coverage will transport you to the nearest hospital or even back home if your condition necessitates it.
• Preexisting conditions - Coverage for known health conditions. You'll need to purchase travel insurance within a certain time period from when you book your trip to qualify for a preexisting condition waiver .
• Cancel for any reason (CFAR) - The name says it all! It'll cost extra and you'll need to purchase insurance early, but it's the most comprehensive trip cancellation coverage you can get. Note that CFAR insurance usually only covers up to 75% of your trip fees.
• Trip cancellation insurance - This coverage provides reimbursement for your prepaid and nonrefundable costs if you cannot make your trip due to an unforeseen event.
• Baggage delay insurance - This coverage will reimburse you for essentials like toiletries and clothes if your bags are delayed.
• Lost luggage insurance - This coverage will reimburse you up to a specified amount if your bags get lost en route.

Of these, the most critical to note are whether or not your policy covers preexisting conditions and the limits for travel medical insurance and emergency medical evacuation.

Some insurance companies offer a waiver that will cover preexisting conditions. You'll have to follow the requirements for adding a waiver to your policy, like insuring the entire cost of your trip. Or purchase the policy within a specific time after making your first trip deposit payments.

You'll also want to find a policy with high maximum limits for travel medical and emergency medical evacuation coverage. These types of expenses can be substantial, so you want to have appropriate coverage.

When comparing senior travel insurance options, we looked at the following factors to evaluate each travel insurance provider:

• Coverage limits: We looked at each travel insurance company's coverage amounts for benefits like medical emergencies and trip cancellation.
• Flexibility: We looked at how customizable a policy is, so you can choose what your travel insurance policy covers .
• Coverage for preexisting conditions: Preexisting conditions are one of the more critical factors for travel insurance for senior citizens, so we looked at travel insurance companies that offer the best coverage for preexisting conditions.
• Price: We compared travel insurance providers offering reasonable basic and comprehensive coverage rates.
• Benefits geared towards seniors: We compared travel insurance companies that offer solid coverage for senior citizens, like medical evacuation, COVID-19 coverage, and trip cancellation.

You can read more about our insurance rating methodology here.

Seniors should look for travel insurance policies that offer comprehensive medical coverage, including for preexisting conditions and emergency medical evacuation. They should also consider policies with higher coverage limits to ensure adequate protection. Additionally, seniors should seek travel insurance plans that provide 24/7 assistance services, as well as coverage for trip cancellations, interruptions, and baggage protection.

The cost of senior travel insurance coverage can vary depending on your age, overall health, state of residence, travel destination, and length of your trip. However, assuming all other factors are the same, you'll pay more for travel insurance at 70 than at 30.

All travel insurance companies, except World Nomads, included in this guide offer coverage for pre-existing medical conditions as long as you buy your policy within the qualifying period from when you placed your trip deposit.

Allianz is the best travel insurance for seniors due to its wide array of medical coverages and emergency medical transport. Allianz also offers multi-trip insurance policies , which could make sense for seniors who travel frequently.

In some instances, travel insurance companies will have age eligibility restrictions, often only insuring people 80 years old and younger.

Editorial Note: Any opinions, analyses, reviews, or recommendations expressed in this article are the author’s alone, and have not been reviewed, approved, or otherwise endorsed by any card issuer. Read our editorial standards .

Please note: While the offers mentioned above are accurate at the time of publication, they're subject to change at any time and may have changed, or may no longer be available.

**Enrollment required.

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