best places to visit on greece mainland

Mainland Greece Travel Guide

Greece › Mainland Greece Best Places Updated: April 17, 2023 By Santorini Dave

• Where to Stay in Athens
• Where to Stay in Nafplio
• Where to Stay in Monemvasia
• Where to Stay in Thessaloniki
• Where to Stay in Delphi
• Where to Stay near the Meteora
• Best Greek Islands
• Where to Go in Peloponnese
• Where to Go in Halkidiki

The Meteora monasteries near the village of Kalambaka in central Greece.

The 12 Best Places to Visit in Mainland Greece Athens Greece’s capital and perhaps the most important mainland destination; any trip to mainland Greece requires a stopover for at least a day or two. Delphi One of Greece’s best must-see archaeological sites; located in southern Greece, just across the Gulf of Corinth from the Peloponnese. Ioannina A bustling, picturesque lake town that’s the gateway to northwest Greece and the key to Epirus – the Zagoria villages, Metsovo, the Epirus Riviera (Parga, Preveza, Syvota). Gytheio A small but important port in the South Peloponnese that’s growing in popularity as a destination. Weekly ferry link to Kythira and Crete. Kalambaka The main outpost for visiting the incredible (and must-see) Meteora Monasteries, built on immense rocky pillars. Kalambaka also serves as an important transit link to the mid-north (Grevena, Kastoria, Kozani). Kastoria A beautiful lakeside town similar in style to Ioannina. Great for nature, skiing, and transit connections to Greece’s mid-north and northern border regions. Monemvasia Charming stone village on a small island off the east coast of the Peloponnese (but linked to the mainland by a short causeway). A magnet for painters, writers and readers. Nafpaktos A pretty, breezy, and historically important seaside town on on the north coast of the Gulf of Corinth. Nafplio Classy Peloponnese seaport retreat with neo-classical buildings and many excellent hotels. Olympia Along with Athens and Delphi, Olympia is one of of Greece’s three must-see archaeological sites. A small destination, but well situated for touring the west Peloponnese. Thessaloniki A strategic tourist travel position and airport hub in the central north, gateway to Greece for land arrivals from the Balkans and gateway to the Halkidiki peninsula. Veria A central and sizable northern town close to the Vergina and Pella archaeological sites, as well as the popular escarpment towns of Naousa and Serres.

Athens Athens is the nation’s capital and heartland, and an essential stop on any trip to the Greek mainland. Though it is a sprawling city of well over half a million, the city center is surprisingly small; all attractions listed here can be visited on foot. It’s also remarkably safe and welcoming, though it may appear chaotic and edgy at first. Athens is a great destination year-round, with the best times to visit being the spring and fall. It’s chilly (but relatively dry) in the winter months; midsummer sees the city emptying itself of locals, and can get unbearably hot. Allow for at least three nights in Athens, and stay as centrally as you can afford. Things to Do in Athens There are many great things to do in Athens , but if you have only 2-3 days, here are some of the highlights. Acropolis and Acropolis Museum : Athens is chock-a-block full of museums and ancient sites. If you must choose, then at least visit the Acropolis and the Parthenon Temple and its accompanying Acropolis Museum. • Map Concert at the Odeon of Herodes Atticus : If you plan to attend a concert in Athens, do it here. The atmosphere is electric. Check the Why Athens website for details of events during your visit. • Map Dining in Plaka or Psyri : A night out dining on the street is a must in Athens. The Plaka is touristy but has the location – right under the Acropolis. Psyri offers a more authentic experience. • Map: Plaka , Psyri Mount Lycabettus : For the highest and most spectacular views of Athens and the surrounding area, ascend to the summit of Lycabettus (Lykavittos) Hill. Take the cable car from the Kolonaki district, have lunch or a drink at the top then walk down. • Map The Changing of the Guard : It’s touristy, it’s a show, and it’s a shame not to see it. The Parliament building on Syntagma Square has two permanent Evzone Guards keeping watch, every hour on the hour, they swap places with new guards. Go on Sunday at 11am for the full show with elaborate costumes and a marching band. • Map Monastiraki Flea Market : Anything and everything can be bought in this chaotic bric-a-brac market that runs from Monastiraki Square westwards. Swords, vinyl records, coffee pots, and a thousand other items can be found here. • Map Recommended Athens Hotels AthensWas Hotel – One of a growing number of small boutique hotels opening in Athens’ inner core. AthensWas combines style, finesse, and spacious comfort with the convenience of a central location. • +30 21 0924 9954 • Map New Hotel – A superbly renovated central downtown hotel two minutes’ walk from Syntagma Square. Great rooftop bar and restaurant. • +30 21 0327 3000 • Map Royal Olympic Hotel – Among the royalty of Athens’ classic luxury hotels, the ROH simply enjoys a stunning location. Panorama rooms are unparalleled for the views over the Temple of Olympian Zeus. • +30 21 0928 8400 • Map Getting To and From Athens As the capital of the country, Athens has the richest and widest choice of transport options in Greece. Offering air, rail, road, and sea links, travelers to Greece will almost inevitably pass through Athens at some stage of their itinerary. Be advised that most areas in Greece, including Athens, have public transportation strikes throughout the year. These strikes can affect all forms of transit, including, buses, trains, ferries, flights, and taxis. During strikes no buses, no ferries, and only a handful of trains and flights will depart on time (or at all); taxis tend to be the least affected mode of transport. Though strikes can occur any time, there is always a huge strike on May 1. Avoid booking any ferries, flights, trains, or buses that day . Ferry : The Piraeus ferry port is about 10 km south of the city center and has direct ferries to most Greek islands (with the exception of the Ionian islands on the west coast of Greece). The most popular routes to Mykonos , Naxos , Paros , Santorini , and Crete have several sailings per day in high season. Air : Athens’ Eleftherios Venizelos Airport is a modern well-run establishment, with connections to all continents. The airport’s 35 km distance from the city center makes for a potentially costly transfer; options to reach the city are the bus, the metro, or taxi. Bus to/from Airport : The cheapest way to get into city center is the dedicated bus service that links the airport with the Kifissos bus station, the port of Piraeus, and the center. A bus ticket from the airport to Athens city center costs €6. Metro to/from Airport : The Athens Metro runs services to city center, Piraeus, and to Kiato in the Peloponnese. A metro ticket from the airport to central Athens costs €10. Taxi to/from Airport : A taxi from the airport to Athens’ city center will cost between €40 and €50. Taxis can be found outside the arrivals area. A good alternative is the Welcome Athens chauffeur service, which can be scheduled in advance. Getting Around Athens Foot : Athens is not a large city to walk around if you stick to the city center. You can cover most of the major sites on foot – use your favorite maps app to guide you accordingly. Buses, Trolleys, Trams, and Metro : Athens’ urban transit service, while efficient, can be crowded and confusing to first-time users. Rechargeable, multi-use Athe.ena tickets can be purchased and recharged at all Athens transport ticket offices, as well as the automatic ticket issuing machines located at transit stops. They can be used to transfer from one mode of transport to another, and are chargeable for 90-minute, all-day, or 5-day increments. Specialized tourist tickets are available that include 1 round trip to/from the airport by Metro or Express Bus, and 3 days of unlimited travel on all other modes. Purchase these before boarding. As mentioned above, transportation strikes are commonly held on May 1 each year, so avoid booking major travel on that date. Taxi : Taxis are cheap here in comparison with the rest of Europe, but hailing one often involves stiff streetside competition with other ride seekers. Drivers will sometimes pick up multiple passengers who are heading in the same direction. A handy smartphone app called Beat is a neat way of getting the cab you want at a time you need one. Suburban train : A wider though still limited service that runs in parallel to some routes to the Metro. Its main difference is that it runs out as far as Corinth and Kiato on the north coast of the Peloponnese. Athe.ena tickets can be used for the urban section of this line. Train : Athens’ main rail hub, Larissa Station , is located 3 km from Syntagma Square, near the M2 line Metro station and reachable by the No 1 or No 790 bus. Another important station is the SKA ( Railways Center of Acharnes ), located near the Attiki Odos ring road and handy if you are taking the Airport Suburban Rail line to connect with a mainline train service. Car : while Athens may look undrivable, it is no worse than any other major city. With the use of a GPS device or Google Maps on your phone, navigating is not difficult. The easiest way to get out of Athens is to make for the toll road known as Attiki Odos and follow it: to the east for the airport, to the west for the Peloponnese and to the main north junction at Metamorfosi for the North. The freeway from Piraeus joins this same junction. Delphi Built next to a cleft in the mountains of Central Greece, with a stunning view to the sea far below, Delphi was thought by the ancients to be the center of the known world. Princes and paupers alike would journey to Delphi to seek counsel from the mystic Delphic Oracle; the ancient temples and adjacent (and enchanting) Greek village have drawn dreamers, philosophers, writers, and hopefuls ever since. Today’s Delphi consists of an extensive archaeological site and museum, along with a couple of smaller, though not unimportant, classical offerings. Delphi village is a busy thoroughfare of two parallel streets crammed with quality hotels , restaurants, cafés and tourist shops. The center is compact and can be easily traversed in an hour or so. Delphi is worth at least a two-night stay to allow for a slow exploration of the Oracle site, and to soak up the still-present mystical atmosphere while watching the sunset over a panoramic dinner. Things to Do in Delphi The Temple of Apollo : This sprawling hillside sanctuary is where the High Priestess (the Delphic Oracle) held court; visitors in antiquity came from far and wide to seek her prophesies. Today, it’s the prime reason visitors come to Delphi. Read up beforehand to understand what it was all about, and come early to avoid the heat and crowds. Entry is €12. • Map The Kastalian Spring and Sanctuary of Athena Pronaia : Of perhaps lesser interest, but interesting all the same, the former is the site of the spring where ritual purification took place. It is best enjoyed late at night or at sunrise. The latter is Delphi’s most famous landmark photo op site (the ruins with the columns in a circle); this would be the first stop by ancient visitors on their pilgrimage to the Sanctuary of Apollo. Map: Kastalian Spring , Sanctuary of Athena Delphi Archaeological Museum : The museum complements the Sanctuary site with model reconstructions, helpful historical information, and important artifacts from the site. Visit the museum first to gain context (go early – or late afternoon – to avoid the crowds), and head to the Sanctuary afterward. Your €12 ticket covers both entry fees. • Map Recommended Delphi Hotels Kastalia Boutique Hotel – An airy and friendly establishment with exceptionally comfortable rooms and mind-blowing views. An in-house restaurant and panoramic terrace make for an all-inclusive package. • +30 22 6508 2205 • Map Amalia Hotel – A sprawling hotel set in the hillside just outside of town, with an on-site restaurant and large outdoor swimming pool. • +30 2265 082101 • Map Acropole Delphi Hotel – Cozy, folksy lodging just below the main street in a quieter part of the village. Unparalleled views out over the valley below. • +30 22 6508 2675 • Map Getting To and From Delphi The most common forms of visitor transport to and from Delphi are bus tours and private vehicles. The only other way in and out is by bus. Bus : The main bus route runs back and forth from Athens, leaving Athens from Bus Station B at Liosion. Buses are plentiful along this route, and details are easier to follow at the Fokida KTEL Bus Station website . Travelers wishing to travel from Delphi to Meteora or Olympia will have to make at least one transfer: For Olympia, take a Patra-bound bus (change in Itea on the same ticket). In Patra walk 550m northeast from the arrival bus terminal on the port (corner Gerokostopoulou and Othonos & Amalias) to the Pyrgos bus station. From Pyrgos take a local bus or train to Olympia (see Olympia entry). For Meteora, take a bus to Amfissa (via Itea) and swap for a bus to Lamia. From Lamia you can either train it (from Leianokladi) to Kalambaka, or bus it via Trikala. Taxis : Though the village center is easily traversed on foot, taxis can be helpful in getting to some Delphi’s more distant attraction. They congregate opposite the bus stop at the eastern edge of the village. • Tel: +32 22 6508 2752 Be advised that most areas in Greece, including Delphi, have public transportation strikes throughout the year. These strikes affect all forms of transit, including, buses, trains, ferries, flights, and taxis. Though strikes can occur any time, there is always a huge strike on May 1. Avoid booking any major bus, train, or ferry trips that day. Ioannina Ioannina is the bustling mountain capital of the northwest Greek region of Greece known as Epirus. Think of it as Greece’s Scotland – with soaring, stunning mountains, and a lake with its own inhabited island. Linger and relax with an ouzo on ice by the lakefront, or take a slow boat ride to the Island for a meal of eels, trout, or even frogs legs. Ioannina has had a checkered past, from its founding in the Byzantine Empire in the 6th century AD, through the Ottomans and a bloodthirsty dictator. Today it is an important university town with a lively student café scene. It features a Turkish-inspired Old Town and walled ‘Kastro’ and is the gateway to Epirus’ little known Zagorochoria villages that seem to be straight out of Grimm’s, with fairytale stone houses, stone bridges over rushing rivers, and the awe-inspiring Vikos Gorge (the deepest in the world). Things to Do in Ioannina The Island :The only lake-island in Greece where people live all year round. It consists of a compact village, a monastery, and a shaded walking path around the island. It is home to the Ali Pasha Museum , dedicated to Ioannina’s infamous Ottoman-Albanian despot who ruled with an iron and often vicious hand. A passenger ferry boat leaves from the waterfront by the Kastro every 20 minutes. • Map The Castle/Kastro : More a walled mini-city than a castle the ‘Kastro’ consists of a living community, some small hotels, a large Byzantine museum, and a former mosque. Cobbled streets meander at will, but you will never get lost. • Map The Lake : No tour boats explore the vast green expanse of Lake Pamvotis, but cyclists can circumnavigate the Lake in about an hour and a half (24 km) on quiet rural lanes, a lakeside road, and a dedicated cycle path near the town itself. • Map Zagori Villages and Vikos Gorge : A 45-minute drive to the northeast of Ioannina leads visitors to the stunning scenery and topography of these two chart-topping sights. Don’t miss the awe-inspiring sight of Vikos Gorge from Monodendri. Take in a sophisticated rural lunch in the villages of Papingo or Mikro Papingo. Map: Zagori , Vikos Gorge Recommended Ioannina Hotels Saz City Life Hotel – Re-purposed from tired inner-city office buildings, Saz offers trendy urban accommodation in the heart of Ioannina. • +30 26 5107 8888 • Map Guesthouse Politia – One of the forerunners of the boutique studios scene, this cozy space occupies choice real estate in the Old Town. • +30 26 5102 2235 • Map Villa Vilielmini – Less a hotel and more luxury apartments, Villa Vilielmini enjoys a location close to the lakefront and its café scene. • +30 26 5103 0515 • Map Getting To and From Ioannina Travel to and from Ioannina has been difficult in the past, with air connectivity only to Athens and road transport slowed down by tortuous access routes and the town’s mountain setting. Since the opening of the Ionian Way (south) and the Via Egnatia (east-west), however, road transport to Ioannina is super fast and in 2018 Ioannina opened up international air links with flights to Europe and the Middle East. Bus : Ioannina’s busy bus terminal is located by the lakeside at Georgiou Papandreou 45 ; the KTEL bus website is rather clunky and ageing, but is at least offered in English. Connections are pretty well spread across the country you can even take a bus to Chania in Crete. Air : Air links are mostly still with Athens, but charter companies from places such as Sweden and Israel have recently started flying into Ioannina. The King Pyrros Airport is 4.5 km northwest of the town. Taxi : Order a local taxi by calling +30 26 5104 6777. As with Athens and Delphi, Ioannina is subject to Greece’s public transportation strikes throughout the year, but especially on May 1. Avoid scheduling any flights or buses that day. Gytheio Gytheio is a pretty, laid-back port town with an enticing and genuine Greek atmosphere that’s rare among Greek tourist ports these days. Once the port of Ancient Sparta, Gytheio is now the de facto ‘capital’ of the Laconian Mani region of the Mani Peninsula and primarily makes its living from fishing. Cafés and restaurants line its waterfront where a recently established pedestrian walkway allows for ambling and chatting before dinner. A small islet offshore adds to the mix, while south of the village a long sandy beach provides for swimming and sun-baking. Gytheio also serves as a primary contact point between the Greek mainland and Crete, with options to visit the islands of Kythira and Antikythira in between. Gytheio’s friendly and sunny disposition makes it an excellent choice for a casual sojourn for two to four days while touring the area or while waiting for the boat to Crete. Things to Do in Gytheio Marathonisi Islet : Said to be the ancient Cranae where Helen and Paris of Troy consummated their affair, thus irresponsibly starting the Trojan War. Today called Marathonisi, which means ‘fennel island’, this long, cigar-shaped islet features a lighthouse and a small tower, and is linked to Gytheio by a narrow walkway – perfect for a sunset stroll. • Map The Mani Peninsula : The Mani is the central finger-like peninsula of the Peloponnese and wild both in topography and its people, who are known to be stubbornly and proudly independent. Travel writer Patrick Leigh Fermor was inspired by this region to write his ‘Travels in the Southern Peloponnese;’ he settled and lived in Kardamyli in Messinian Mani. Travel slowly and take in the textures and subtleties of the region. • Map Recommended Gytheio Hotels Olive Yard Boutique Hotel – This small guest hotel north of central Gytheio offers a graceful and relaxing rural space to unwind and watch the sun go down. • +30 27 3302 9210 • Map Saga Pension – Directly over the best restaurant in town, in central Gytheio, right next to the port. • +30 27 3302 3220 • Map Mareggio – Fresh and modern beachfront suites and residences (some with private pools), 5 minutes north of town. • +30 27 3302 1113 • Map Getting To and From Gytheio Gytheio is an outpost, end-of-line destination, linked indirectly by bus to most Peloponnese destinations – typically via Sparti. It also has a little known and useful car ferry to Kissamos in Crete. Bus : The bus stop and ticketing agency is near the junction of Ermou and Vasileos Georgiou, a 650 m hike to the waterfront. Ferry : The car ferry Ionis makes a weekly run to and from Kissamos in Crete, though booking tickets online is next to impossible. See Rozakis Shipping Agency ( Vasileos Pavlou 5 , tel: +30 27 3302 2207) on the waterfront for bookings. Taxi : To get around by taxi call English-speaking Canadian-Greek Angeliki (tel: +30 69 4543 8209) for all the local gossip and lore as well a good way to get to local attractions. As mentioned above, Gytheio is subject to the public transportation strikes held throughout the year, with the largest taking place every May 1. Avoid scheduling any buses or ferries that day. Meteora (Kalambaka) The bright and cheery rural town of Kalambaka is the jumping-off point for visits to the soaring, suspended monasteries of Meteora. These monasteries grew out of a desire for prayerful isloation and the necessity for self-preservation, used by late Byzantine monks and hermits as a refuge and hideout against Ottoman incursions. Over the years, the monastery buildings grew organically and are now quite impressive in their size and appearance. Travelers can spot the tall sandstone pinnacles from afar as they rise unexpectedly from the surrounding plain, and the effect only gets more startling as you draw closer. The smaller settlement of Kastraki – a 15-minute walk west – is actually the heart of the Meteora monasteries and a more charming area to stay, though you can easily access the monasteries via a foot trail from the northern end of Kalambaka itself. While the bulk of visitors come for the monasteries, more athletic visitors come to climb the pinnacles themselves. The Kalambaka-Kastraki combination is a pretty destination package in itself with enticing restaurants , rustic wood and stone hostelries, and a vibrant atmosphere worthy of a day or three of lingering. The area is also an important transit point for travelers to Epirus or Western Macedonia. A winding 36 km road north leads to the junction with the Via Egnatia, where travelers can turn west for Ioannina or East for Kozani and Kastoria. Things to Do in Kalambaka The Meteora Monasteries : There are six major monasteries worth visiting, but unless you are a walker, or really like monasteries, you are better advised to stick with just two or three. Ideally, you will need transport to get around. The Great Meteoron is the biggest and most well-known. Start with that and choose another one or two based on proximity, or love of hiking. A small charge is levied to visit each monastery, and a strict dress code is enforced. Rock Climbing : You will inevitably spot specks of red, yellow and other visible colors edging their way up the vertical rock walls. These are real people doing what they love: climbing. If you climb, Meteora offers some serious challenges, and ClimbGreece can help you out. Hiking : You can enjoy Meteora without the need to actually visit the monasteries by hiking along a pretty well-defined series of hiking trails. Visit Meteora offers some excellent hiking and sightseeing tours. Recommended Kalambaka Hotels Hotel Doupiani House – Beautiful old-world retreat in Kastraki with a classy bar and fireplace lounge, plus a stone garden terrace with amazing views. • +30 2432 077555 • Map Tsikeli Hotel – Eco-friendly and adults-only, this stylish hotel in Kastraki offers e-bike rental and rooms with hot tubs or saunas. • +30 2432 022438 • Map Divani Meteora Hotel – Kalambaka’s more upscale traditional hotel. It offers an airy, modern interior and two swimming pools – one indoors, one in a lovely garden. • +30 24 3202 3330 • Map Getting To and From Kalambaka Kalambaka is a popular entry point for the monasteries of Meteora and is linked by rail and bus. Car : Travelers with cars are advised that the access route from the Via Egnatia to the north is a slow and winding route with many turns and bends – it may not suit people prone to motion sickness. Bus : The centrally located Kalambaka bus station (a simple street corner affair) is a subsidiary to the larger and modern Trikala bus terminal , 23 km away. Most ongoing services will involve a change of bus at Trikala. Trikala is linked to the most important mainland destinations. It takes about 6 hours to get from Athens to Kalambaka by bus (including the bus change in Trikala). Train : Kalambaka also boasts a train station with most services terminating at Paleofarsalos, where travelers can change trains for Thessaloniki or Athens, though there is one daily direct to/from service between Kalambaka and Athens (which takes just under 5 hours). Taxi : Call a local taxi at +30 24 3202 2310. Like all major towns in Greece, Meteora (Kalambaka) holds annual public transportation strikes on May 1 and various dates througout the year. Avoid booking trains, buses, or any major travel on that day. Kastoria Kastoria is a pretty and picturesque town in western Macedonia that perhaps doesn’t receive as many international visitors as it deserves. Similar in many ways to its cousin Ioannina to the southwest, Kastoria features a large lake, as well as a prominent peninsula that juts out into the lake and upon which the Old Town is built. It is renowned for its serenity, beautiful nature, and skiing, with dappled mountain ranges and some of the best old mansion accommodation in the north. Very popular with domestic Greek travelers, Kastoria built its wealth on the fur trade and is still a major sale center for fur coats and fur products. Kastoria is not on any major thoroughfare but can be comfortably reached with an easy 40-minute drive off the cross-country Via Egnatia to the south. Things to Do in Kastoria Old Kastoria : Kastoria’s Old Town is focussed on the Doltso neighborhood, a labyrinthine collection of winding streets and imposing merchant mansions. Wandering this compact area, you will admire some very impressive old buildings, several of which have been turned into hotels for visitors. • Map Byzantine Museum : This impressive collection of Byzantine art and religious exhibits is worth an hour or two of study. Easy to find on Plateia Dexaminis in the center of the Old Town. • Map Cycling : The lake provides for a perfect circumnavigation on two wheels. O Podilatis hires out all kinds of bikes from serious to leisurely. The two and four seaters are great for fun with a group – and everyone gets to pedal. • Map Nestorio River Festival : Rock your socks off at this annual music fest by the river. Now into its 40th year, this five-day rockathon features contemporary and traditional Greek music. It takes place towards the end of July and you can camp. Buses take you there and back from Kastoria. • Map Arcturos Bear Sanctuary : Bears and other wild creatures have existed in this area for centuries, but have not always been appreciated. Located 37 km northeast of Kastoria, this wildlife sanctuary is worth a visit. Stop in the attractive nearby village of Nymfaio for lunch, or even to stay the night. • Map Recommended Kastoria Hotels Hotel Doltso – The best of Kastoria’s old town lodgings. Grandiose décor in a pleasing neutral palette. Cozy, comforting, and calming luxury dressed in stone. • +30 24 6702 2022 • Map Orologopoulos Mansion – This is another popular and spacious choice in old Kastoria. Tradition and luxury blend seamlessly in this striking looking building. • +30 24 6702 1604 • Map Vergoula’s Mansion – Traditional house offering old style comfort, lovingly renewed. Very convenient location in the Old Quarter. • +30 24 6702 3415 • Map Getting To and From Kastoria Car : Kastoria is a little bit ‘out on the edge’ and not on any major road routes, so it really lends itself to being visited by car – especially if you wish to see some of the surrounding countryside and make excursions to sights in western Macedonia. Bus : Nonetheless, it has a good intercity bus network and a centrally located bus station . Check the KTEL website for timetables. Kastoria is directly linked by bus to Thessaloniki, Athens, Volos, Kozani and Ioannina. Air : Kastoria is linked by air to Athens via Kozani with Astra Airlines . Taxi : Call a local taxi at +30 24 6702 1222. Avoid booking flights or buses on May 1, when the annual public transportation strike takes place. Monemvasia A Byzantine fortress town on the southeastern coast of Laconia. Dubbed Greece’s Gibraltar due to its location on the base of a large rock rising from the sea, Monemvasia is quite unique in Greece – a medeival village of picturesque cobbled streets and lovingly restored stone houses. In existence since the 6th Century AD, Monemvasia served as a refuge from mainland invasions (when it was still disconnected from the mainland) and later developed into an important trade and maritime center. Passed from the Franks to the Venetians and the Ottomans and finally to the Greek State after the War of Independence (1821), the village languished in relative obscurity in later years. Recently ‘discovered’ by curious travelers, Monemvasia is now a magnet for painters, writers, and readers – one of Monemvasia’s more famous sons is the Greek poet Yannis Ritsos who was born and lived in the village, and is now interred in the cemetery there. Things to Do in Monemvasia The Kastro : The best thing to do in Monemvasia is amble aimlessly along its Byzantine tangle of alleyways and back streets. The historic village is peppered with little churches, squares, and small restaurants and cafés. • Map Upper Town : From the heart of the village you can walk up to the ruins of Upper Town, now abandoned but once the site of the settlement’s grandest homes and churches – including beautiful Hagia Sophia. Picture-perfect views over the roofs of the houses out to sea make the strenuous climb worthwhile. • Map Yannis Ritsos’ Home : Of interest to poets and the literary-minded, Ritsos’ House is located at the beginning of the village just after the entry gate. Monemvasia’s most famous son, this iconoclastic left wing bard fought dictatorships with words. • Map Recommended Monemvasia Hotels Kinsterna Hotel – 5-star luxury estate with gardens, vineyards, olive groves, and stables. 10 minutes south of the castle. • +30 27 3206 6300 • Map Moni Emvasis Luxury Suites – The best of the romantic and historic castle properties, close to the gate and with excellent views. • +30 27 3206 2122 • Map Likinia Hotel – A newly-built but traditionally-styled hotel in the Old Town of Monemvasia. Rooms and suites have sea views and cooling sea breezes. • +30 27 3206 1939 • Map Getting To and From Monemvasia Because it is a somewhat remote outpost status, Monemvasia is not such an easy place to visit on public transport. Bus : There are buses from Athens, but a bus trip to Momenvasia will likely involve a change in Sparti or Molai. The KTEL Lakonia website goes some way to explaining the links. There are three daily services from Athens and four vice versa. Buses arrive at and leave from Gefyra across the causeway; hike from there to the entrance of Monemvasia, or take the shuttle bus that runs every 30 minutes from Gefyra to Monemvasia. Bus tickets can be obtained from Malvasia Travel in Gefyra. As with all other destinations mentioned, avoid taking public transportation to Monemvasia during the annual strike on May 1. Taxi : Arrivals from Kythira to the Peloponnese port of Neapoli are advised to seek a taxi (approx. €40) to Monemvasia. Call +30 69 3247 6486 (Minas Papoulis) or +30 69 7727 5414 (Ioannis Dertilis) or +30 69 7415 6097 (Georgios Minopetros) to arrange for a taxi to meet the incoming ferry. Nafpaktos Nafpaktos is a pretty, breezy, seaside town in the mostly overlooked mainland corner of Central Greece. A relaxing locale with a totally unpretentious Greek air, it’s worthy of a day or two of traveler time if heading out the little-known region of Greece known as Aitolo-Akarnania. A famous naval battle was once waged here between the Ottomans and a tri-part alliance of the Vatican, Spain, and Venice; today the town is a thriving and non-touristy seaside community with a postcard-pretty harbor full with restaurants and cafés. Nafpaktos is conveniently located halfway between Delphi and Olympia, making for a very convenient break between the two. Top class boutique accommodation rounds off the attraction. Things to Do in Nafpaktos The Harbor : Sitting at a café in this small and lovely harbor with its protective stone wall – sipping an iced frappé, or nursing an ouzo on ice – is a slow and unchallenging activity that nonetheless makes up a big part of the Nafpaktos scene. • Map Nafpaktos Castle : It is a bit of a strength-sapping hike up to the Kastro, but like all walks that involve an uphill climb for an hour or so, the view pays for the effort. The Kastro is in decent condition and its fortifications date back to Doric times. • Map Fethiye Mosque : Built by Sultan Bayezid II when he ruled the Ottoman Empire, this splendid mosque still stands and is open to the public. Exhibitions are held here in summer. • Map Botsaris Tower Museum : This gray-painted tower near the harbor, named after Souliot General Notis Botsaris, houses a small museum with paintings and engravings relating to the Battle of Lepanto. • Map The Nafpaktia Hinterland : Nafpaktos sits at the southern tip of a largely unknown and little-explored mountainous chunk of central Greece where a lot of outdoor activity takes place. A list of some of activities runs as follows: kayaking, climbing, hiking, rafting and paintballing. Driving north with a 4×4 to Karpenisi is a great eye-opener to another Greece. • Map Recommended Nafpaktos Hotels Apollon Library Suites – A modern concept hotel where the theme is artful reading. Twelve lovingly finished suites are fitted out in earthy textures and feature mini-libraries for guests. • +30 26 3403 8615 • Map Arhontiko Pepos – Occupying prime position in the pedestrian zone next to the harbour, Pepos is a sophisticated and elegant guesthouse with five tasteful element-themed rooms. • +30 26 3403 8185 • Map Hotel Akti – The exterior belies the interior in this affordable accommodation choice. Rich furnishing and lush lounges dominate while rooms are all tastefully appointed. • +30 26 3402 8464 • Map Getting To and From Nafpaktos Nafpaktos is on the main highway linking towns along the northern Gulf of the Peloponnese and is easily visited by travellers moving between Olympia and Delphi. (Travelers to Delphi will normally swap buses in the port of Itea.) Nafpaktos’ brand new KTEL bus station is unhelpfully located outside of the main town area , so you will need to take a cab (tel: +30 26 3402 5111) to/from the town center. Avoid bus travel on May 1, during the annual public transportation strike. Nafplio Nafplio is a classy weekend retreat or day trip from Athens for Greeks and travelers looking for a chic getaway close to the capital. Neo-classical and Venetian mansions, polished stone alleyways and thoroughfares, a couple of fortresses, beaches, quality hotels , and a picturesque harbor combine with fashion, gourmet food, and distinguished wines to create a winning destination in one of Greece’s most popular towns – all within easy driving distance to the significant archaeological attractions of the region such as Mycenae, Tiryns, and Epidaurus. Appointed Greek capital for one year after the liberation of Greece in 1821, Nafplio’s role as head city was passed over to Athens by Greece’s first King, Otto. That didn’t deter Nafplio from slowly developing into a swanky retreat for urbanites, artists, merchants and other posh people in later years. Today’s travelers are advised to make plans well in advance. Its gorgeous and sophisticated air ensures there are many visitors year-round – particularly in winter, though high summer sees a lot of northern Europeans drawn by its irresistible pull. Things to Do in Nafplio The Old Town : Nafplio’s primary attraction is the inimitable ambiance and taste of the streets of the traditional quarter. It invites strolling, browsing, shopping, eating, dining, seeing and being seen. Simple as that. • Map The Palamidi Fortress : Guarding the eastern flank of Nafplio town this enormous citadel can be approached by a steep climb, or a rather roundabout (but easier) drive. Go early if you plan to walk. It’s almost 1000 steps to the top. • Map The Bourtzi : Viewable from any part of Nafplio, this mini Venetian fortress sits asea and guards the harbour. Once a prison, it now accepts visitors by tour boat. • Map Archaeological Museum : This museum traces the history of the Argolis peninsula from its earliest days – well worth a pre-lunch, enlightening meander. • Map Akronafplia Fortress : Looming above the town is the unavoidable hulk of this immense natural bastion. Drive, walk or take the lift that’s located in the square near the “Five Brothers” cannons: it’s worth it for the views. • Map Komboloi Museum : Teeny tiny museum dedicated to komboloi ; the traditional worry beads that Nafplio is particularly known for creating. Located upstairs of a small storefront in Old Town – you can buy your own on your way out. • Map Recommended Nafplio Hotels Gambello Luxury Rooms – Utterly charming 11-room boutique hotel in a neoclassical mansion near the Nafplio harbor and waterfront promenade. Excellent views of Bourtzi fortress from some rooms. • +30 2752 023009 • Map 3Sixty Hotel & Suites – Cousin to the Ippoliti Hotel, the funky and elegant 3Sixty offers a modern twist on comfort and hosts a renowned gourmet restaurant. • +30 27 5250 0501 • Map Regno di Morea – Modern boutique hotel in the heart of Old Town Nafplio. • +30 27 5202 2232 • Map Getting To and From Nafplio Nafplio is connected to the rest of Greece by bus only, covered by the Argolis KTEL network . There are between 11 and 14 direct connections with Athens, as well as one or two services between other major Peloponnese towns such as Kalamata, Tripoli, and Patra. The bus terminal is on Andrea Syngrou on the eastern side of the Old Town where there is also a handy taxi stand. (Call +30 27 5202 6300 or get the app to arrange a taxi in advance.) Avoid taking public transportation on May 1, when most buses, trains, ferries, and flights are stopped. Olympia This pleasant, bucolic village in the northwestern Peloponnese is ancient birthplace of the Olympic Games, worth a day or two of traveling time in any trip to Mainland Greece. Olympia is a pleasant place to linger; there is a relaxed ambiance, fine dining, friendly cafés, and feeling that you are at one – if only for a day – with the principles of global harmony promoted by the games for centuries. Things to Do in Olympia Ancient Olympia : See where the Olympic movement started, including the spot where the Olympic flame is lit every two years. The site is enormous and requires some time to see. Start early to avoid the throngs of cruise ship travelers that arrive by bus and train by mid-morning, and read up (or visit the Archaeological Museum) in advance, so you know what’s what. • Map Archaeological Museum : Complementing the site itself is this impressive museum that features finds from the site of Ancient Olympia. It is advised to visit here on a separate day as the site itself, as there is a lot on display to absorb. • Map Museum of the History of the Olympic Games in Antiquity : A separate museum exhibition, this collection focuses on the Games themselves and is best combined on the day with the Archaeological Museum. Entry is on the same ticket as the Ancient Olympia site. • Map Recommended Olympia Hotels Hotel Europa – A grand resort style hotel with a pool and excellent outdoor restaurant. You’ll need a cab to get here as it’s a little outside Olympia village, but worth the effort. • +30 26 2402 2650 • Map Hotel Pelops – A more modest accommodation option for visitors to the village; a small family hotel with all the necessary comforts and a welcoming atmosphere. • +30 26 2402 2543 • Map Central Guest Room – Conveniently-located double rooms & apartments with balconies. • +30 69 3690 7066 • Map Getting To and From Olympia Olympia is not particularly well-connected by public transport to any major destinations, though there are a couple of options to choose from, traveling through Pyrgos. Bus : Olympia is accessible via local bus from the main Pyrgos bus station to Olympia. There are thirteen daily departures, and the trip takes about 45 minutes. Buses leave from platform 1. Train : There is a very good modern train service that links Olympia with the port of Katakolo, via Pyrgos. There are three departures daily from Pyrgos. Taxi : Taxis in Olympia depart from the train station. Avoid taking the bus or train on May 1, when the yearly public transportation strike takes place. Thessaloniki Thessaloniki’s maritime location makes the second-largest city in Greece seem less like a commercial center than a breezy seaside resort. A smoother sibling city to Athens down south, Thessaloniki is immediately likable; the pace is more relaxed and the air seems somehow brighter here. Many great hotels too. An ancient city by any standards (founded in 315 BC), Thessaloniki wears its checkered and multi-cultural past with panache and pride. It was the second-largest and wealthiest city in the Byzantine Empire, home to a large Jewish community under the Ottomans, and became part of the Greek State in 1912. It is now considered to be the cultural capital of Greece, and many would also say culinary capital too – some of the country’s finest dining can be enjoyed here. Fashionistas will find some of the trendiest items of apparel on its chic streets. Things to Do in Thessaloniki Like Athens, there is enough to see in Thessaloniki to keep you occupied for weeks. If you’ve only got two to three days at your disposal, here are some of the must-dos: the best and easiest Thessaloniki attractions and experiences. Archaeological Museum : History buffs will love to browse among this elegant collection of ancient Macedonian and Hellenistic finds from the area. The Vergina Tombs exhibits are located in Vergina (see Veria section). • Map Boat Cruise : Take a free evening boat ride around the waterfront bay and enjoy the lights of the city from the sea. Just buy a drink on board – that’s your ticket (or €3 if you don’t want to order anything). One of Thessaloniki’s best-kept tourist secrets. Look for the boats near the White Tower. • Map Ladadika Quarter : This once tumbled-down industrial district has been the home in recent years to some of the city’s best dining surprises. Buttressing the north-western flank of the waterside, Ladadika is a great place for a drink or for schmoozing around on foot for an hour or two. • Map Shopping : the eastern end of Tsimiski Street hosts a dazzling array of fashion outlets and shoe boutiques. Greece’s latest fashions are debuted here and prices are brilliant – especially during the sales season. • Map The Kastro : backing the modern city are the walls of the Kastro that today constitute the Ano Poli (Upper City). It’s cooler up here and walking its walled streets peppered with battlements and monasteries makes a nice escape from the city, as well as a great spot for a sunset dinner. • Map The White Tower : The ultimate symbol of Thessaloniki, all of the city revolves around this unmistakable landmark. Despite its somewhat gruesome past as a prison and torture house, it’s now a great historical landmark, regional museum, and viewpoint spot. • Map Recommended Thessaloniki Hotels Electra Palace Hotel – Sumptuous, classic 5-star hotel hospitality. The grand dame of the Thessaloniki hotel scene, the Electra Palace towers over Aristotelous Square in the heart of the city. • +30 23 1029 4000 • Map The Trilogy House – A great concept hotel with only seven different and artfully designed rooms, all housed in a turn of the century building. As central as you can get. • +30 23 1023 2305 • Map Blue Bottle Boutique Hotel – Arty, funky, very cool and very central, Blue Bottle offers hip, modernistic rooms at a good price. Coco-Mat beds and large family rooms. • +30 23 1052 0090 • Map Getting To and From Thessaloniki Thessaloniki is a major hub both for ground transport around northern Greece and for international and domestic air connections. Air : Thessaloniki Airport is 16.5 km east of the city center, connected by the No. 78 bus that also links the train station and the main bus station. Bus : Intercity buses leave from the large bus station that’s located 6.2 km west of the city center. Both domestic as well as international routes are serviced here. Buses to Halkidiki leave from a smaller terminal at the 9th km of the Ring Road. Train : The train station is closer to the city center, offering daily departures to Athens and destinations in between, as well as to Alexandroupolis in the east. International routes for Belgrade, Sofia, and Bucharest also pass through here. Car : Drivers planning to circumvent Thessaloniki are advised to the use the outer peripheral ring road to avoid traffic delays in the city center. Thessaloniki generally has great public transportation, but like the rest of Greece it is subject to strikes throughout the year. These strikes affect all forms of transit, including, buses, trains, ferries, flights, and taxis. During strikes no buses, no ferries, and only a handful of trains and flights will depart on time (or at all); taxis tend to be the least affected mode of transport. Though strikes can occur any time, there is always a huge strike on May 1. Avoid booking any ferries, flights, trains, or buses that day. Veria Perched on the south-eastern escarpment of Mt Vermio, Veria is breezy, bright, and very un-touristy. It is popular in winter for skiing on Mt. Vermio, as well as year-round for its amiable charm and as a good base to visit a clutch of important archaeological sites. Veria is an ancient city, first mentioned by Thucydides in 432 BC. St. Paul preached here, and today it is a very popular religious pilgrimage destination for Greeks. It was home to a large Jewish community until WWII and the old neighborhood has been revived. Veria is conveniently located on the Via Egnatia, an hour’s drive west of Thessaloniki. From Veria, travelers can easily drive to the other pretty escarpment towns of Naousa and Edessa. Things to Do in Veria Archaeological Sites : The Vergina Royal Tombs Museum is the star archaeological exhibit in this town. An unearthed burial ground revealed the gold and splendor of Phillip II’s tomb (father of Alexander the Great). The Pella Museum explains the significance of Pella (the ancient kingdom of Macedon) in the ancient world. • Map: Vergina Tombs , Pella Museums : In Veria itself are two museums worth a look-in: The Archaeological Museum with Neolithic figurines and findings from Vergina, and the Byzantine Museum , comprising three floors of excellent Byzantine artifacts. • Map: Archaeological Museum , Byzantine Museum The Old Jewish Quarter : Barbouta, by the river, is the Old Jewish Quarter. Once derelict, it now possesses a classy charm. Next to the Old Synagogue is a scattering of tastefully restored houses, now hosting boutique hotels. • Map Skiing : Pack your woollies and winter gear and take a skiing holiday at Veria’s Seli Ski Resort , or others in Macedonia. There are more options than most would imagine. • Map: Seli Recommended Veria Hotels Kokkino Spiti – The first of the renovated lodgings in the old Jewish Quarter, Kokkino Spiti offers comfort and a well-tailored finesse. • +30 23 3107 4440 • Map The House by the River – Another lovingly restored hotel house on the Tripotamos river, with thoughtfully designed rooms in soft pastel furnishings. Wood and iron feature in the restored architecture. • +30 69 3723 2809 • Map Veritas Boutique Hotel – Tradition and modernity meet in a jazzy, art-inspired hotel in the center of the new town. Dine at the in-house V-Bistro & Bar. • +30 23 3106 8100 • Map Getting To and From Veria Veria is well placed for visitor access on the Via Egnatia (Egnatia Odos) between Thessaloniki and Ioannina in the West. Bus : Buses operate out of the small main bus station in the center of town with regular services to Athens and Thessaloniki and destinations in Western Macedonia. Buses to Ioannina depart from outside the Veria Restaurant at Pierion 155 , 2.2 km on the south side of town. Train : Veria has a train station on the north-east side of town with connections to Florina and Thessaloniki, but it may not be operating due to the ongoing upgrading of the Greece railway system. Check the Hellenic Train website for current updates. Avoid relying on trains or buses to get around on May 1, when the largest public transportation strike is scheduled each year.

• Athens Travel Guide
• Peloponnese Travel Guide
• Crete Travel Guide
• Halkidiki Travel Guide
• Mykonos Travel Guide
• Naxos Travel Guide
• Paros Travel Guide
• Santorini Travel Guide
• Greece – What to Know Before You Go
• Complete Greece Travel Guide
• Complete Italy Travel Guide

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The Perfect 7 to 10 Day Greece Mainland Itinerary

Last Updated on February 21, 2024

by Olivia Ellis

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The islands typically tend to be the star of the show when visiting the ancient country of Greece.  This comes with good reason, as the Greek islands are truly stunning locations for any kind of traveler. Albeit, the mainland of Greece is a knockout destination that’s typically off the beaten path for any mainstream traveler. In this 7 to 10-day Greece mainland itinerary, expect waterfalls, mighty mountain ranges, medieval towns, bustling and exciting cities, and the mystical home of the Greek Gods.

Table of Contents

Getting To & Around Mainland Greece

This route spans the majority of the mainland, from the southern Peloponnese to the northern city of Thessaloniki , so various modes of transport are possible as well as ideal. 

My recommendation is to hire a car and drive throughout your trip. The longest journey time is around 4 ½ hours making driving the easiest, most convenient, and most cost-efficient way to travel around the Greek mainland. You can browse Rentalcars.com to compare options for hiring a car.

A mainland Greece road trip is one of the best ways to experience this relatively undiscovered part of the country by tourists.

If you’re planning on flying into Greece, I recommend flying into the Athens International Airport. The itinerary begins in the capital and it’s the main airport, making flights the most frequent and affordable in comparison to other airports in Greece. 

Another option for getting around on this mainland Greece itinerary is by bus. The KTEL bus system is essentially the national bus transport, connecting cities and towns throughout the country.

You can typically find routes for major cities or towns and sometimes smaller places if they’re frequently visited by tourists and locals.

Costs differ, so you can expect to pay between €5 and €25 depending on the route and although tickets can be affordable, if you choose to use the bus as a main means of transport throughout the country it can add up quickly.

Train transport is also another option, but the routes in Greece aren’t as extensive as in other countries in Europe. This means that there may be gaps in transportation, but those can be filled by bus.

The downside to taking bus or train transport is that if you’re hoping to visit more remote destinations in mainland Greece, it can be hard to make your way there from the main transport routes. These tickets can also easily add up to double the cost of a rental car, so keep this in mind if you’re torn between the two.

If you don’t like the idea of public transport or renting a car, you can also find tour groups that go to the majority of destinations, making it a seamless way to travel without the stress of driving or planning.

7 to 10-Day Greece Mainland Itinerary

The mainland of Greece is full of countless treasures. From the rustic mountains and quaint villages of central Greece and the Peloponnese to the hectic and exciting cities of Athens and Thessaloniki; you’re bound to discover countless new jewels in the most undiscovered part of Greece; the mainland.

While the islands are outstanding locations to visit on any dream itinerary, the best way to get to know the heart of Greece and everyday life is through the mainland. 

Day 1 – Athens

This mainland Greece itinerary begins with 2 days in the same place where modern democracy began as well as the capital city, Athens . You’ll likely be flying into the Athens International Airport, making the Greek capital a great and convenient starting point.

Athens is a great way to begin as you’ll have the opportunity to get your bearings in a new country, discover Greek foods, and see some of the most important ruins in ancient history.

Although the city is quite small, there’s an abundance of things to do. Because of this, you can decide to mold your time in different ways, from exploration of the Ancient Greek world to the cultural side of what makes modern-day Athens what it is today.

No matter how you choose to spend your time, make sure to not miss a visit to the Acropolis , a wander around the classic Greek neighborhood of Plaka , and a long wholesome meal at a classic Greek tavern.

Other ways to explore further into Athens are plentiful and unique; venture into the southern suburbs of Athens to explore Poseidon’s Temple in Cape Sounio or take a dip in the sea around an hour away from Athens at Schinias beach.

Where to Stay in Athens

Athens Ivy Suites – Located only 500 meters from Monastiraki Square, this hotel is an excellent central place to stay in the Greek capital. There are several rooms, a restaurant, a shared terrace, airport shuttle, breakfast and more to offer guests.

The Modernist Athens – A sleek and modern hotel in the Kolnaki neighborhood, this hotel has a range of cool rooms, private parking, a fitness centre and a superb buffet breakfast in the mornings.

101 Adrianou Apartments – These suites are excellent for those looking for a comfortable, central option. Situated within walking distance of Syntagma Square, there is daily housekeeping and incredible views of the city.

City Circus Athens – Boasting a terrace with an Acropolis view, this hostel is great for backpackers. There are great common areas for meeting other travellers and a range of dorms and privates to choose from.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse more Athens hotels!

Day 2 – Athens

Spend your second day in Athens getting to know the city a bit deeper. If you spent day one checking off all of the well-known highlights like the Acropolis and exploring some cool, central neighborhoods, consider taking in a museum or two on your second day – such as the Archaeological Museum or the Benaki Museum.

You could also opt to get a bit off the beaten path and explore some cool neighborhoods like Psyri and Monastiraki or even opt to go on a food tour , where you can learn about all of the Athenian specialities.

Day 3 – Nafplio and Epidaurus (Peloponnese) 

After getting acquainted with Greece in Athens, you’ll head south to the neighboring Peloponnese region.

The Peloponnese region is an alluring peninsula south of central Greece offering one of the most exciting and unique experiences in Greece. Although this itinerary only offers a taster of one day in the Peloponnese, I highly suggest exploring the region on a deeper level if you have the time.

With just one day in the Peloponnese, you’ll make your way first to the picturesque town of Nafplio. Nafplio is a coastal city in the Peloponnese offering idyllic views and architecture, wonderful food, and a pleasant place to experience the Peloponnese.

After, head about half an hour away to the ancient town of Epidaurus to explore the stunningly peaceful nature of the Peloponnese and the ancient ruins and theatre of the town of Epidaurus.

Where to Stay in Nafplio

Amymone and Adiandi – This quaint hotel in Nafplio is an excellent base for your first couple of days in the Peloponnese. They have a range of bright, clean and comfortable rooms on offer and a great location for exploring the town and the region.

Carpe Diem Boutique Hotel – For those looking for a hip place to stay in Naflplio, this boutique hotel is sure not to disappoint. They have a number of chic rooms on offer, breakfast available in the mornings and plenty of amenities to ensure your stay is fantastic.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse more Nafplio hotels!

Day 4 – Delphi

Day 4 of this road trip will bring you back through central Greece and to the legendary, and one of the most visited places on the mainland of Greece, the ancient site of Delphi.

Delphi is about 3 ½ hours away from Athens and on the way to Delphi, you’ll also pass through Ancient Corinth and the Corinth Canal connecting central Greece to the upper point of the Peloponnese. Alternatively, you could also visit the ancient site of Olympia, another incredible place in the Peloponnese.

If you have extra time and are particularly interested in ancient history, I recommend making a stop in Corinth to explore the ruins and the grand Corinth Canal and see the blue water of the Corinthian Gulf before heading to Delphi.

Delphi is the first stop in central Greece and once spending time there, you’ll quickly understand why it’s one of the most visited spots in Greece. Take time to explore the archaeological site and museum, witness the famous Temple of Apollo, and find yourself in awe of the Sanctuary of Athena Pronaia.

Delphi is also an area of outstanding natural beauty, so even just spending a few hours in the area is a great chance to connect to nature. Afterwards, head to the nearby town of Arachova to enjoy a local meal for lunch. You could also visit the lovely village of Nafpaktos.

Where to Stay in Delphi

Arion Hotel – Located only about 200 metres from the archaeological site, this three-star guesthouse is a great choice. They have a number of cosy rooms on offer and an unbeatable location for exploring this area.

Amalia Hotel Delphi – This 4-star hotel is an excellent option for those looking for a bit more of a luxurious stay while visiting Delphi. They have several lovely, plush rooms on offer, a wonderful location and a great swimming pool to enjoy.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse more Delphi hotels!

Day 5 – Meteora 

After leaving Arachova and Delphi, day 5 will take you about 3 ½ hours away to one of the best places to visit in all of Greece, Meteora. One of the highlights of taking the time to explore the Greek mainland is that you don’t have to make a choice between visiting Delphi or Meteora.

Meteora is easily one of the most outstanding places to visit in all of Greece, and with good reason. Located next to the small town of Kalambaka, the area is a striking formation of rocks sprawling from the earth with a collection of Byzantine Eastern Orthodox monasteries bravely sitting on top.

With the construction of these monasteries beginning in the 11th century, Meteora is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a gift for all who visit. During your stay, you can either hike to the monasteries or drive above to have easier access and saved time. 

Where to Stay near Meteora

Dellas Boutique Hotel – Mid-range travellers will love this 3-star boutique hotel when visiting Meteora. Located in the town of Kalambaka within easy reach of the monasteries, they have a number of lovely rooms to choose from that can suit all kinds of visitors.

Hotel Doupiani House – This is an excellent hotel for those looking for a comfortable and cosy mid-range option in Kalambaka. Well-poised for exploring the splendours of Meteora, they have many rooms to choose from and a great buffet breakfast available each morning.

Meteora Central Hostel – Budget and solo travellers will love this cosy hostel in Kalambaka. Well-located for exploring Meteora, they have a range of dorm beds and private rooms to choose from and good shared spaces and common areas to enjoy.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse more Meteora hotels!

Day 6 – Zagori

Days 6 & 7 of this route will bring you closer to the northern Greek border and 3 hours from Meteora to the Pindus mountain range and region of Zagori.

The region of Zagori is a collection of around 40 villages cosily nestled in the Pindos mountains and full of tradition, rugged wilderness, and truly breathtaking scenery.

In Zagori, visit the striking Vikos Gorge, the deepest gorge in the world in the Vikos-Aoos National Park, enjoy one of the numerous hiking paths in the region and appreciate the unique Zagorian architecture spanning through the villages.

For accommodation, you’ll find all sorts of options from luxurious boutique hotels to affordable bed and breakfasts and mid-range hotel options.

Mainland Greece is truly a haven for nature lovers and Zagori is the prime destination for those looking for a stay off the beaten path.

Where to Stay in Zagori

Guesthouse Gouris – This cosy guesthouse is perfect for mid-range travellers visiting the beautiful Zagori region. They have a number of lovely rooms to choose from that feature local rugs and handicrafts and there is also a wonderful breakfast available each morning.

Aberratio Boutique Hotel – Located in the village of Aristi, this boutique hotel is an excellent choice for those looking for a more upmarket place to stay in the Zagori region. They have a number of swanky rooms on offer and an incredibly beautiful location for guests to enjoy.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse more Zagori hotels!

Day 7 – Zagori

On your second day in the Zagori, take a bit more time to explore some of the places you didn’t make it to on the first day. Enjoy the laid-back nature and stunning scenery of the area and get active on a few of the many hiking trails you can find.

If you’re following the 7-day itinerary rather than 10, this day will conclude your trip. Either head onward in Greece to your following destination or head back to Athens to fly onward. 

Day 8 – Mount Olympus

After spending time in the pristine Zagori region, you’ll head northwest to one of the most famous areas in Greece and one of the most famous mountains in the world, Mount Olympus.

Mount Olympus is about a 3-hour drive away from Zagori and although the hike to the top in its entirety is only recommended for well-experienced travelers, you can still enjoy the famous scenery with a nice hike and time in the nearby villages.

Although its fame is due to being the home of the Greek Gods, it is the first national park in Greece and one with some of the most diverse flora and fauna in the country.

The town of Litochoro is located at the foot of Mount Olympus and is a great spot to base yourself to explore the mountain and have a start on many of the trails.

The town itself dates back to the 14th century, has plenty of appetizing restaurants, and still has abundant Macedonian architecture throughout the town offering a unique glimpse into the region and its history.

Where to Stay near Mt Olympus

Kallisto Traditional Guesthouse – Located in the town of Litochoro, this rustic guesthouse is perfect for those looking for a comfortable and traditional place to stay near Mt Olympus. They have a number of cosy rooms on offer and a great location for exploring the region.

To Palio Litochoro – This lovely guesthouse located in Litochoro is an excellent choice for those looking for a great place to stay in the foothills of Mt Olympus. They have a number of great rooms on offer, a beautiful setting and a perfect location in the centre of the village.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse more Mt Olympus hotels!

Day 9 – Thessaloniki

While the majority of this trip is amongst nature and smaller Greek villages and towns, the last stop for those spending the full 10 days on this Greece mainland itinerary is the second biggest city in Greece, Thessaloniki .

The city itself is about a 2 1⁄2 hour drive away from Mount Olympus and within the city, you’ll find the wonder of the proud Greek mountainous treasure keeping watch over Thessaloniki. The city itself is typically quite overlooked on any Greek itinerary but is worth the visit in its own right.

From the gritty Balkan architecture, to what’s known as the best food scene in Greece, Thessaloniki is easily one of the most underrated destinations on the Greece mainland.

During your visit, make sure to have a fresh bougatsa from a local bakery (a specialty pastry originating in Thessaloniki), wander the seafront and port, stop by the White Tower, and wander through Ladadika, Thessaloniki’s old town as well as Morichovou Square.

Where to Stay in Thessaloniki

Blue Bottle Boutique Hotel – A funky mid0rang hotel in the center of Thessaloniki, there are plenty of bright rooms to choose from, a great breakfast and private parking available to guests.

Teight Hotel – A luxe and modern hotel within easy reach of the top Thessaloniki attractions, this place boasts an on-site bar, room service, great breakfast and a range of spacious rooms on offer.

Zeus is Loose Hostel – A very highly-rated hostel perfect for backpackers and budget travellers, there are lots of dorms (and private rooms) here, great common areas, kitchen facilities and an excellent atmosphere for guests.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse more Thessaloniki hotels!

Day 10 – Thessaloniki

Spend your final day in Thessaloniki (and the final day of this 10-day Mainland Greece itinerary) digging deeper and really getting to know Greece’s second city.

Take the time to explore some cool neighborhoods, take a lot of leisurely strolls along the waterfront or, perhaps, take a food tour to learn more about the gastronomic scene in this “foodie” city.

Thessaloniki also has one of the largest airports in Greece offering routes connecting to the rest of Europe, making it the perfect departure point at the end of this trip. You can also reach other Balkan destinations from the city, as it’s easy to get from Thessaloniki to Sofia, Bulgaria and other neighbouring countries.

Have More Time?

If you have more time to spend, there are plenty of other points of interest worth visiting.

If you’re keen on exploring deeper into the Peloponnese, you can easily tack on another few days or week and head further south into the region, discovering Ancient Sparta, the crystalline Mani Peninsula, and the Medieval island town of Monemvasia with its beautiful Venetian castle.

After visiting the towns of Zagori, head to Ioannina, the capital city of the Zagori region, to enjoy one of the oldest lakes in the world, Lake Pamvotis.

For those interested in exploring a different region of mainland Greece, I suggest making your way to Volos, a port city in the region of Thessaly full of history, culture, delicious cuisine and the gateway to the neighboring Northern Sporades islands, Skiathos and Skopelos.

Whether or not the mainland of Greece has already been on your dream travel list, it’s undoubtedly a destination that you’ll discover is full of abundance. You’ll explore deep parts of Ancient history, get lost in Greece’s wilderness, and experience what life is like in the country’s biggest cities and smallest towns.

Spending 7 days or more in this part of Greece before hopping over to the islands is a great way to discover Greek culture and Greece without hoards of tourists. 

Are you planning to explore mainland Greece? Have any questions about this itinerary? Let us know in the comments!

Related Posts:

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Meteora Day Trip from Athens: A One Day Itinerary

About Olivia Ellis

Olivia is a writer for The World Was Here First. Originally from Michigan, USA, she is currently living in Athens, Greece exploring Europe and filmmaking. When she’s not travelling or writing, Olivia can be found cooking delicious new recipes from around the world, reading, and spending time outdoors.

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8+ Amazing Places to Visit in Mainland Greece [2022]

Mainland Greece is bursting with ancient history, culture and beauty. Travellers are often unaware of the beauty that the mainland offers. From the must-visit cities of Thessaloniki and Athens to the ancient ruins of Delphi and Mycenae and mountain peaks of Mount Olympus, there’s something in Mainland Greece for everyone.

I asked some top travel bloggers to share their experiences of the best places in Mainland Greece and the best Greece attractions to help you plan your bucket list of places to visit in Greece.

This guide will take you through some of the best mainland Greece destinations, things to see in the Greek mainland, and the best mainland Greece destinations to help you plan the perfect trip to mainland Greece.

This post may contain affiliate links, which means I may receive a commission at no extra cost to you if you make a purchase through a link. Please see my full disclosure for further information.

Best Places to Visit in Mainland Greece Map

As the capital and one of the best places to visit in Greece , Athens is one of the most popular places to visit in mainland Greece. The city is bursting with a rich history and culture and amazing beaches, often missed by travellers using Athens as the ‘gateway to the Greek islands .

The Acropolis archaeological site is a must-visit for travellers to Athens with an amazing view at the top! I recommend using a hop on hop off bus tour to see the rest of Athens .

During my visit, I visited Kavouri Beach on the Athens Riviera , and it ended up being the best part of the trip. I also recommended Kavouri beach as one of the most family-friendly beaches in the whole of Greece in this post.

To reach Kavouri beach, take the metro to Elliniko station, board the 122 bus or take a taxi from the rank outside the metro station.

Accommodation in Athens

I stayed in Athens Backpackers during my visit. The hostel features an amazing rooftop bar with an excellent sunset view of the Acropolis. It’s also near walking to major sights. Athens backpackers is definitely the place to stay while backpacking Athens. If you’re looking for a private room, then ‘Athens Studios’ is run by the same people and has a brilliant vibe too.

The Acropolis Museum

The Acropolis Museum is a true showpiece of Greece and almost as important as visiting the Acropolis . It is located in Makriyanni , 300m below the Acropolis and near the Acropolis station. It was opened in 2007 and is a spectacular building.

Galleries are named for the major buildings on the Acropolis, and the exhibits for each gallery were found in those buildings. However, there is also an underground exhibition. The spectacular Sloping Gallery shows archaeological finds from the slopes of the Acropolis through a sloping glass floor.

The dilemma that many travellers have is – should I visit the Acropolis or the Acropolis Museum first? For me, the answer comes down to Athens logistics! The Acropolis is usually hot and crowded, and the Acropolis Museum is quieter and cooler.

I recommend visiting the Acropolis first thing in the morning and then exploring the Museum. It’s easier to appreciate the wonderful finds in the Acropolis Museum when I can picture in my mind their original location on Acropolis Hill.

Submitted by Monique, Trip Anthropologist

I have spent months in Greece and travelled the mainland and islands extensively, and nothing was as emotionally resonant or as spiritual as the time I spent visiting Delphi. 

The ancient Greeks believed that this was the centre of the universe and one of the homes of the god Apollo. The temple of Apollo here feels like it is perched on the edge of the world. 

Delphi was the home of the Pythian Games, so there’s a stadium here that’s a great place to relax (or pretend you’re an athlete).  The site is not only a popular tourist destination, but it’s also a  UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The entrance fee is 9 euros, though I came with an organized tour that was more expensive but included a guide to show us around and round-trip transportation from Athens to Delphi. The trip is about three hours by bus, but there is no direct public transportation option. This makes the bus tour a great option to make sure you see it as a day trip from Athens. 

Submitted by Stephanie, History Fangirl

Thessoliniki

After the always stunning capital, Thessaloniki must be the second-best Greek city to visit on the Greek mainland. Facing the Aegean sea, this port city’s history is as interesting as it gets. With enough gems to keep culture and architecture interested visitors entertained for a few days. To get there, you can fly to SKG – Thessaloniki Airport Makedonia. Alternatively, you can take a bus or train from any nearby city.

 Once there, do not miss exploring its Ano Poli (old city), a cafe in Aristoteles square, eating in one of its best restaurants (such as the traditional Tsir Tsir Meze and modern Thira) and enjoying the world-famous Greek food ( one of the  best cuisines in the world ). Don’t miss strolling along the sea between the photography museum and its white tower, and watch the sunset from the umbrella sculpture of George Zongolopoulos.

Finally, if you are looking for a recommended place to sleep, the Astoria hotel is very well located. It’s also close to the lively Tsimiski street and the commercial Nikis avenue.

Enjoy Thessaloniki!

Submitted by Inma, A World to Travel

Acropolis of Thessaloniki

Enclosed within the old city walls, the Ano Poli (Upper Town) of Thessaloniki is the only part of the city that survived the great fire of 1917. Stroll between the narrow streets and enhance the numerous historical gems and colourful neighbourhoods; Ano Poli will make you feel as if the time has frozen.

What to see | Acropolis of Thessoliniki

Take some time to visit some of the oldest buildings in the area, the Byzantine churches of “Agios Nikolaos” and “Hosios David” along with the “Vlatades Monastery”, all of them being UNESCO World Heritage Sites. All “Ano Poli” walks in Eptapyrgio, the grand Ottoman and Byzantine fortress overlooking Thessaloniki. If you are lucky enough, you might be able to view Olympus on clear days.

Where to eat : Try Igglis or Tsinari; both restaurants offer traditional dishes at very reasonable prices.

How to get there : You can either catch the bus (no. 22 or 23) or reach Ano Poli on foot, if you don’t mind a bit of uphill walking.

Submitted by Nikos, Miles with Vibes

Meteora  is one of the most magical destinations on the Greek mainland as the landscape is quite unlike any other. The almost-mythical limestone peaks rise majestically from the valley floor, with monasteries teetering atop the cliffs as rugged, remote places of worship.

Located around 4-5 hours north of Athens , Meteora is a monastery complex that once housed 24 monasteries atop different peaks. Now has six active sites open to visitors.

Agios Stefanos is the most accessible monastery as it is the only one that can be reached via a bridge rather than a stairway. As such, this is also the most popular site among tourists. Other favourites are Great Meteoron and Varlaam . Try to visit these early if you wish to explore the site in relative peace.

Some of the monasteries have staircases with between 150-300 steps, so they’re not for the faint-hearted, and unless you’re extremely fit, you won’t want to plan a visit to all six monasteries in one day!

Most visitors choose to discover Meteora as part of a tour or a day trip, while others choose to stay nearby at Kalambaka so that they can start their day early and get to the site for opening time. 

Submitted by Chrysoula, Travel Passionate

• Mount Olympus

If you can visit only one mountain region during your trip to Greece, make it Mount Olympus! Mount Olympus is the highest mountain in Greece and the mythological seat of the ancient Greek gods. It hosts Greece’s oldest national park, 238 square kilometres filled with lofty peaks, deep gorges, dense forest, rushing rivers and waterfalls.

The most popular base for trips to Mount Olympus is a village called Litochoro , at the eastern foot of the mountain. It provides all the necessary amenities for the visitors, from accommodation and restaurants to shops and an information centre.

Litochoro can be reached by car, bus or train, making it an ideal destination for independent travellers. It takes approximately 4 hours to drive to Litochoro from Athens and 1 hour from the northern capital, Thessaloniki. Moreover, from the popular seaside resort in Leptokaria, it is only a quick 15 minutes bus ride.

Hiking and mountaineering are the most popular activities on Mount Olympus. Depending on your experience and fitness level, you can choose from a wide network of marked hiking trails crisscrossing the mountain. From shorter strolls in the lush green Enipeas Gorge , leading to hidden pools and waterfalls, to challenging multiday climbs to one of Olympus’ charming mountain huts and the summits, there is something for everyone!

Submitted by Helena, Just for one summer

The impact Olympia has had on the world has rung throughout the millennia. Of course, I’m talking about the Olympic Games. Imagine almost 3,000 years ago, athletes from all corners of the mainland and  Greek islands  would gather at Olympia to compete in events like foot races, boxing, chariot racing, and long jumps – just to name a few. Olympia is one of the most popular places to visit on the Greek mainland.

Today, many wrongly assume that all that’s left of Olympia are a couple of ruins and dusty running tracks. However, the site offers much more to visitors, as it was an epicentre for competition in the Greek world.

Vestiges of massive temples, where competitors would try to gain the support of the gods, pepper the grounds. No temple’s more famous in Olympia than the Sanctuary of Zeus. Famed for once holding the colossal statue of the most powerful Greek god. A statue that was one of the ancient wonders of the world before being lost to time.

Philip II, the father of Alexander the Great, has a well-preserved temple on the grounds.

There are also the remnants of the Roman Emperor Nero’s house and dozens of other sites to check out.

Olympia’s a sobering place that still shows the impact the Greeks have had on the planet.

And it’s mindboggling to think; what started here in 776 BC can still see being seen in the world’s culture today – how cool is that!

Entry to the site cost 12 Euros, but this also grants you entry to the Archaeological Museum of Olympia (which has some amazing reliefs). Olympia can easily take up an entire half-day, and it’s one of the  best places to visit on the Greek mainland .

Submitted by Stephen, A Backpackers Tale

The Ruins of Mycenae

Mycenae is a ruined city and fortress complex located in the north-eastern Peloponnese, not far from the Isthmus of Corinth. Settled as early as 5000 BC, Mycenae was a dominant power in the eastern Mediterranean, right through until its collapse in around 1200 BC. These days, the ruins of Mycenae are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Greece’s most popular attractions.

It’s an absolutely fantastic place to visit. The whole complex sits on a large hill, surrounded by large stone walls in concentric circles. Outside the walls, on the plains below, are a series of tholos, or tombs.

Many incredible artefacts are in these tombs, including the magnificent Mask of Agamemnon – a solid gold burial mask. One of the highlights at Mycenae is the Lion Gate, a monumental relief sculpture located above the main entrance to the citadel. It dates from around 1250 BC and depicts two lions (or lionesses) standing guard over the gates.

It’s a truly magnificent sight and one that was surprisingly well-known across the ancient world. Incredibly, it was still standing when a Roman traveller named Pausanias visited in around 120AD, nearly 1,500 years later! Mycenae really is a must-see for any visitor to Greece.

Entry to the site is 12 euros (less if you have a student/pension discount, with ID), including the ruins and the nearby museum.

I recommend visiting the museum first as it gives a solid context for the ruins you’re about to see. Mycenae is about two hours from Athens, so it’s an easy day trip if you have your own transport.

There are also hundreds of options for guided tours that often include another nearby UNESCO site, the Sanctuary at Epidaurus. Via public transport, it’s easiest to stay in Nafplion – catch a bus there from Athens and then another bus out to the citadel. 

Submitted by Joel, World Heritage Journey

• Vikos Gorge

The Vikos Gorge holds the Guinness World Record as being the deepest gorge in the world. Somehow it remains firmly off the beaten track. Most visitors to Greece have never even heard of it, and even if you spend a full day  hiking through the Vikos Gorge , you’ll probably only pass a handful of other people.

There is no entry fee to access the gorge. We started our hike in the small village of Monodendri and finished in Mikro Papigko. There are several other hiking routes you could take. Monodendri and a few other villages in the area are connected by bus to the small city of Ioannina. These buses only run a few times a week, so plan your trip carefully.

If hiking is not your thing, several viewpoints offer spectacular views looking down into the gorge from above. It’s easiest to have a car to visit these viewpoints and the picturesque bridges along the way. Although walking along the tarmac road is also possible too.

Suggested Tour | Vikos Gorge full day hike

Submitted by Wendy, The Nomadic Vegan

Top Mainland Greece Destinations Summary

• Thessaloniki
• Ruins of Mycenae

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Mainland Greece: The Ultimate Guide To Exploring Athens and Beyond

Key Takeaways

• The Acropolis in Athens, Delphi, Olympia, Mycenae, and Meteora are fascinating archaeological sites in mainland Greece that offer insights into Greece's rich heritage.
• From the majestic peaks of Mount Olympus to the dramatic gorges of Vikos and Samaria , outdoor enthusiasts can explore and appreciate the country's natural beauty.
• Mainland Greece offers an opportunity to connect with locals , experience Greek traditions, and immerse oneself in the country's rich cultural scene.
• From Athens, visitors can easily access popular island destinations like Santorini, Mykonos , Crete , and Rhodes via domestic flights, ferries, or catamarans.

Greece's natural beauty and millennia-old civilization give it a history as a tourist destination that dates back to the days of the Roman Empire.

The number of tourist arrivals to Greece increased 87% in 2022 , presenting an upswing in tourism. 

The success of films like  Percy Jackson  has renewed interest in Greek mythology and history, but tourism remains below pre-COVID levels.

As in much of the world, the Greek tourist industry is in the midst of a gradual recovery process. This gives travelers a chance to see ancient sites on mainland Greece without having to brave the usual crowds. 

Perusing a map of Greece reveals that Greece contains many islands in addition to the peninsulae on mainland Greece that connect to mainland Europe. The northernmost part of Greece borders the Balkan nations of Albania, North Macedonia, and Bulgaria.

If you are not in the mood for water travel or already have experience with the islands of Greece, try a tour of the mainland, which includes the historic capital city of Athens. 

Whether or not you visit Athens, mainland Greece has a lot to offer, from bustling seaside cities to mountain retreats .

Greece has  18 sites  on UNESCO's World Heritage List , including many on the mainland, such as the Acropolis, Mount Athos, Meteora , and Christian sites at Thessaloniki , the second largest city in Greece, known for its imposing White Tower , and old town. 

The ancient Greek philosopher Heraclitus once said that you can never step into the same river twice. Now is your chance to see mainland Greece at a unique time in its history.

This guide will show you when to go, how to get there, and what to do to make the best use of your vacation time.   

The Best Times To Visit Mainland Greece

Mainland Greece is a gorgeous place to visit any time of year.  Each season has its advantages. Before your plan your travel schedule, find time for some of these seasonal activities.

Greek Independence Day Observances

March 25th celebrates the Greek Revolution against the Ottoman Empire in 1821 and is a time of festivities. The Feast of Annunciation is in the calendar of the Greek Orthodox Church, making the holiday doubly important to Greek history and culture.

Summer in Greece

As a country in the south of the Northern Hemisphere, Greece offers warm, sunny weather as early as April and as late as September. Summer is a fantastic time to sample the produce of mainland Greece, including many types of fruits and vegetables and the world-famous honey of the Halkidiki peninsula .

Winter Activities

Although the warmer seasons bring more tourist traffic, the winter months offer plenty to do on mainland Greece. Christmas festivities and religious ceremonies are a must-see, and the International Film Festival of Thessaloniki occurs in November.

Parts of Mainland Greece

Before you plan your itinerary, familiarize yourself with the main parts of mainland Greece and the unique attractions of each. 

Thrace in northeastern Greece (a small part of the classical Greek province and ancient Roman province) is a lesser-known tourist destination compared to other parts of Greece .

Historians believe that the famed Thracian gladiator Spartacus came from what is now Bulgaria, not modern Thrace. Thrace has breathtaking natural scenery, including picturesque seaside towns, forests, the Evros River, and historic buildings such as monasteries. 

Macedonia lies to the west of Thrace. There, you can visit Pella, the birthplace of Philip of Macedon and his illustrious son, Alexander the Great. Pella and other Macedonian sites feature the ruins of ancient temples, stores, bathhouses, and more. Winter travelers can enjoy skiing at Naousa, Katerini, and other popular destinations .

Travelers with an interest in the development of the early Christian church can see locations where Paul the Apostle and other members of the early church lived and spoke. Drink "Apostle Paul's Holy Water" at the Monastery at Vlatadon.

Epirus 

To the west of Macedonia, south of Albania, you can find Epirus (or Iperos). Nicopolis, the "city of victory," features prominently in ancient and recent history.

There, you can see Roman ruins, Byzantine monuments and architecture, and the site of battles that shaped the development of modern Greece.

Thessaly lies between Macedonia and Central Greece. Many people consider it the cultural center of Greece, but tourists often overlook it in favor of Central Greece and the Greek islands.

When you visit Thessaly, take in the natural scenery that inspired the ancient Greeks to come up with the tales of Greek mythology , enjoy local produce, and visit its many cultural and archaeological sites, including:

• Amphitheaters
• Byzantine Churches
• Orthodox Monasteries
• Stone-age ruins

The beautiful city of Volos stands out as a city in Thessaly with vibrant nightlife as well as deep historical roots.

The town also features a potent local brandy called Tsipouro. Other towns to consider are Trikala and Larissa.

Central Greece

Central Greece contains the mythic Mount Parnassus , nearby Delphi , with its famous ancient ruins, and towns such as Thebes and Lamia with roots going back to the Bronze Age . A visit to Central Greece offers a chance to reflect on Greece's ancient past, see museums, hike through ancient trails, and more. 

The region of Attica, which includes Athens, is the cornerstone of many trips to Greece and Eastern Europe in general.

In Athens, you will experience the grandeur of the Parthenon in the archaeological site of the Acropolis, the Temple of Hephaestus, the ancient Agora, or the Panathenaic Stadium .

If ancient science intrigues you, visit the Tower of the Winds, a recently restored weather station over two thousand years old.

The contemporary architecture of Athens draws upon its history and modern art trends to create a rich 21st-century landscape.

Visit the Onassis Stegi cultural center for performances and exhibitions or simply to take in the innovative use of marble.

The Benaki Museum is striking inside and out, and it houses exhibits from crucial periods in Greek history. Of course, the Acropolis Museum and the archaeological museum are also not to be missed, showcasing Greek history and heritage in style.

For more information about traveling to Athens, staying there, and seeing the sights, visit our  comprehensive guide to Athens .

Peloponnese

The Peloponnese peninsula is located in southern Greece to the southwest of Athens and has played an integral part in Greek history from its beginnings. 

The Mycenaeans belonged to a bronze-age civilization that lived in Greece over 3,000 years ago.

This civilization produced impressive cyclopean architecture, so named because the stones were so large that later Greeks believed that the mythical giants created the buildings. 

One of the highlights of the Peloponnesian peninsula is the sanctuary at ancient Olympia , the site of the original Olympic Games. 

While you won't be able to compete in the Olympic Games, it is easy to add events like sailing and wine tasting to your exploration of the Peloponnese .

These examples are only a taste of what mainland Greece has to offer. For more information about select cities on mainland Greece, you can also visit the Greek National Tourism Organization website. 

Traveling to Mainland Greece

Crossing borders can be more of a challenge than it used to be since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic.  Check with the Greek  General Secretariat for Civil Protection  for the latest guidance on travel restrictions.

From the Balkan Countries

You can take toll roads south of Albania. To reach Greece from the country of Macedonia, you can take a train, a bus, or a combination of the two.

The main airports for international travel to mainland Greece are:

• Athens International Airport
• Thessaloniki International Airport
• Kalamata International Airport in Peloponnese 
• Alexandropouli Airport, serving East Macedonia and Thrace

High-speed ferries and conventional ferries run from Albania to Greece. Ports such as Alexandropoulis in Thrace offer ferry access to many Greek islands .

Plan Your Trip

Be sure to allow time to travel to and from different locations on your itinerary. Athens has a convenient rail system to help you get to important hotspots and cultural sites.

You can reach many cities by rail or car or join a bus tour to visit many sites on a single trip. Some cities, like Delphi, do not have train access, so check the rail lines and bus schedules in advance. If you are traveling by train, Hellenic Train has recently upgraded its food service and offers 100% Greek food products.

Places to Stay in Mainland Greece

Visitors to Greece have a wealth of lodging options, from stately traditional hotels to avant-garde boutique hotels and quaint bed and breakfasts.  The following are just a few of the unforgettable hotels in mainland Greece.

AthensWas  is 90 meters from the Parthenon and less than a kilometer away from many of Athens's most incredible sights. See the Acropolis through the window while dining on traditional Greek food.

The Hotel Grand Bretagne

Built in 1874, the Hotel Grand Bretagne is the oldest hotel in Athens. It has a complex history from its start under Ottoman rule through occupation during World War II to a luxurious haven for Hollywood's elite.

Agramada Treehouse

The Agramada Treehouse in Halkidiki lets you experience the height of luxury from the literal height of a treehouse.

Vaela Hotel Cultural Resort

A boutique hotel in Elatochori, Central Macedonia, the Vaela Hotel Cultural Resort is close to skiing and other outdoor activities. You can escape to Greek village life without having to leave luxury behind.

Where To Eat in Mainland Greece

Greece's warm climate and established position at a global crossroad make it a perfect place for exquisite fresh food , whether your tastes favor traditional Mediterranean cuisine, Middle Eastern delicacies, or something more adventurous.

The Old Tavern of the Psarras 

The oldest restaurant in existence in Athens stands mere kilometers from the Acropolis and offers a wide selection of outstanding salads, fish, and meat dishes.

For an unbeatable mountaintop view of Athens, dine on the top of Mount Lycabettus. From 900 feet above sea level, look out upon the cityscape of Athens and the surrounding hills.

Naoumidis is an exceptional restaurant near Lake Vegorritis in Macedonia, Greece. 

Sightseeing in Mainland Greece

A traveler could spend a year in mainland Greece and not exhaust the possibilities.  Greece has been at the forefront of world history since the days of the Mycenaeans.

Throughout central Greece, you will see traces of classical Greece, Greece under the Roman Empire, the development of the Greek Orthodox Church, the Byzantine Empire, the Ottoman Empire, and pivotal clashes in World War I and World War II. 

Ruins of Classical Greece

Despite millennia of warfare, religious changes, and political struggles, ancient structures survive, some in places you might not think to look.

While you visit the famous temples, don't forget less glamorous sites, such as quarries, walls, and remains of personal residences. 

Churches, Monasteries, and Ottoman Sites

Under the Christian Roman and Eastern Roman (Byzantine) empires, Greece's old religious practices gave way to Christianity, leaving the country with a wealth of historic buildings.

The Church of Panagia Kapnikarea in Athens, for example, is nearly one thousand years old and exists on the site of an older temple. 

Battlegrounds

One way to get a rich cultural experience and explore the more out-of-the-way parts of mainland Greece is to stay near the site of a historic battle. Consider a trip to:

• The Thessaly plains, where the gods and titans fought, according to legend.
• Visit the legendary battle site of Marathon, where you can enjoy resort accommodations close to the beach or make a day trip from Athens to the battle site. 
• Visit Thermopylae and see firsthand where the Spartans faced off against the Persians.

The battlefield might not look the same as it did thousands of years ago, but the scene still resonates.

Do I Need To Visit Athens During My Tour of Mainland Greece?

It is hard to imagine a trip to Greece without spending some time at the Greek capital. The city brings pollution, crowds, and other hassles that many travelers are trying to escape. As you can see from this post, mainland Greece has a lot to offer beyond Athens.  

Final Thoughts

Any trip to Greece has limitless potential and countless opportunities to escape the well-worn tourist paths. Going beyond Athens gives you a deeper insight into the life and culture of Greece.

Visiting the olive groves, orchards, waterways, and forests that sustained Greek civilization throughout the ages gives a complete travel experience. 

Start planning your trip to mainland Greece today!

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the major cities in mainland greece.

The major cities in mainland Greece include Athens, Thessaloniki in northern Greece, Patras, Larissa, Volos, and Ioannina. These cities offer a mix of history, culture, and modern amenities.

What are the must-visit historical sites in mainland Greece?

Mainland Greece is rich in historical sites from the ancient world. Some locations you must visit in mainland Greece include the Acropolis and Parthenon in Athens, the ancient city of Delphi, Meteora with its monasteries, Mycenae, Epidaurus with its ancient theater and beautiful modern city, and Olympia.

What is the best way to travel within mainland Greece?

Mainland Greece has a well-connected public transportation system. You can travel within the country using domestic flights, trains, long-distance buses, and rental cars.

Trains and buses are cost-effective options, while domestic flights are faster but more expensive.

What are the best natural attractions in mainland Greece?

Mainland Greece offers various natural attractions. Some popular ones include Mount Olympus, Vikos Gorge, Mount Parnassus, Mount Pelion, the Prespa Lakes, and the Vikos–Aoös National Park.

What is the best time to visit mainland Greece?

The best time to visit mainland Greece is during the shoulder seasons of spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October), when the weather is generally pleasant.

However, the Greek mainland is a year-round destination and offers an excellent opportunity for experiencing Greece in winter in the most scenic way possible.

Sky vs World

14 Mainland Greece Destinations Worth Visiting

Mainland Greece is a treasure trove of history, culture, and natural beauty. From charming coastal towns to ancient archaeological sites, there’s no shortage of destinations to explore on the mainland.

I was lucky enough to spend over 2 weeks exploring mainland Greece on my recent trip, including five days in Kalamata at TBEX and a week in Nafplio, plus a day trip to Olympia.

I quickly discovered that those who head straight to the islands are missing out because mainland Greece has so much to offer to travelers, including stunning beaches, wineries, ancient ruins, historical sites, and so much more.

In this post, I’ll be sharing my favorite mainland Greece discoveries and I asked some travel blogger colleagues to share their favorites as well. We’ll dive into some of the best destinations in mainland Greece, from well-known spots like Athens and Thessaloniki to smaller towns like Trikala and Damouchari.

These destinations offer a range of activities and attractions that cater to a variety of interests, so whether you’re looking for a chill beach vacation or some active adventures, you’ll find it here.

I’ve also included tips below for how to get around mainland Greece and the best time to visit, so be sure to read til the end!

Table of Contents

Mainland Greece FAQs

Mainland Greece is the large chunk of the country that’s part of the Balkan peninsula of Europe and not the islands. It consists of several different regions, including Thrace and Macedonia, Epirus, Thessaly, Central Greece (including Attica, where Athens is located), and the Peloponnese.

Yes, Athens is located in the Attica region of Central Greece on the mainland.

Nope, Santorini is an island in the Cyclades island chain. You can reach it via ferry from the mainland.

In most cases, yes. Or at least, most destinations in mainland Greece are cheaper than the popular islands. This varies, of course, as some mainland Greece destinations are very touristic and you can find cheap spots on the islands but overall, I did find mainland Greece cheaper.

14 Mainland Greece Destinations You Shouldn’t Skip

Kalamata is the second largest city in the Peloponnese region of Greece and is definitely a must-visit destination on Greece’s mainland. The city is within a short distance of many sites, making it a great base for exploring the surrounding area. Kalamata is known for its beautiful beaches, vibrant nightlife, and rich history. Visitors to Kalamata should try the famous kalamata olives, which are grown locally and considered some of the best in the world. Other popular activities in Kalamata include visiting the remains of the Kalamata Castle, and enjoying a drink at the Kastraki Meteoro Bar, which offers stunning views of the sea.

If you’re planning a trip to Kalamata, Grecotel Filoxenia is the best place to stay. This luxury hotel is located right on the beach and offers stunning views of the sea. The rooms are spacious and well-equipped, and the staff is friendly and helpful. Grecotel Filoxenia is the perfect base for exploring Kalamata and the surrounding area.

Nafplio (sometimes spelled Nafplion) is a small town located in the Peloponnese region of Greece. It’s about an hour and a half from Kalamata and two hours from Athens. This charming town is a must-visit destination on the mainland, with its beautiful architecture, narrow streets, and stunning views of the sea.

The town is known for its medieval fortress, Palamidi Castle, which stands 216 meters above sea level and offers breathtaking views of the sea. You only have to hike 999 steps to get there! Other popular activities in Nafplio include walking around the Old Town with its elegant neoclassical mansions and famous Syntagma Square, visiting the Archaeological Museum of Nafplion, and exploring the local beaches, like Arvanitia.

If you’re planning a trip to Nafplio, Pension Dafni is the best accommodation option in a central location. This cozy and welcoming guesthouse is located in the heart of the Old Town, just a few minutes’ walk from all the main attractions. The rooms are comfortable and well-equipped, and the staff is friendly and helpful. Pension Dafni is the perfect base for exploring Nafplio and the surrounding area.

If you’re interested in history, you’ll want to make sure that Olympia gets added to your Greece itinerary! Ancient Olympia is the site of the original Olympic games and, in my opinion, is one of the most interesting historical sites in Greece . You can literally walk under the arch that the very first Olympic athletes did and stand in the original Olympic stadium.

There is a small town near the ruins and while there’s not a ton to do, it is a quaint little town that you can base yourself in for a night or two, between destinations. While I only did a day trip to Olympia on this trip, I would stay at the Hotel Europa Olympia next time I go back.

Cape Sounion

Submitted by Jo of World Wild Schooling

Cape Sounion  sits at the southernmost tip of mainland Greece, famous for its Temple of Poseidon . This location is more than an ancient site – it provides a mix of history, nature, and food experiences, making it great for a weekend getaway.

Of course, the highlight of your visit would be the Temple of Poseidon, a significant monument from the 5th century BC. In Greek mythology, King Aegeus of Athens ended his life by jumping off Cape Sounion’s cliffs. The Aegean Sea is named after him. The Temple of Poseidon was designed by Iktinos, the architect who together with Kallikrates was behind the Parthenon in Athens.

Next, head to Kape Beach, a less crowded spot with crystal-clear waters, accessible via a series of steps. While you will find a beach bar there for drinks and snacks, there are no sun beds and umbrellas, so make sure you are prepared. It’s worth the hassle, as it’s one of the best spots for swimming in Attica.

After your swim, try the Greek cuisine at Thodoras kai Eleni, a small tavern that is famous among Athenians for its excellent seafood. The tavern is in Legrena, 5 minutes away from Kape Beach.

For lodging, the area around the cape offers hotels and resorts with views of the Aegean Sea. Grecotel Cape Sounion is known for its excellent location and luxurious facilities.

Submitted by Annelies of Travelers & Dreamers

Damouchari is not a real town but a cute off-the-beaten-path seaside settlement on the Pelion peninsula in Thessaly on mainland Greece . It’s not on the radar of many foreign tourists yet and that is exactly what makes this place a must-do when visiting the mainland of Greece. Pelion, and Damouchari in particular, still hold an authentic Greek charm and it’s a great destination to experience Greece away from the tourist crowds on the islands and in Athens.

Damouchari is small but you might have heard of it before! It is mostly known by movie fanatics as one of the scenes where the movie Mama Mia was shot in 2007. Most of the movie was shot on the nearby islands of Skopelos and Skiathos but at the beginning of the movie, there are a few shots of a wooden bridge that was built in the harbor of Damouchari.

The best things to do in Damouchari are swimming, snorkeling, hiking, relaxing, and indulging in delicious Greek cuisine. Aside from that, you can also participate in water activities like supping and kayaking and it’s possible to book boat tours to discover hidden beaches and beautiful coves in the area.

The best place to stay in Damouchari is Ghermaniko Guesthouse . Not only is the guesthouse a great place to sleep but they also own the best restaurant in town, Victoria Cafe, that offers the most amazing views across the Aegean Sea.

Submitted by Lavina D’Souza of Continent Hop

Every travel enthusiast knows about the archaeological site of Delphi and how fascinating myths and stories have shrouded it since the ages. But do you know about the modern town of Delphi that is adjacent to the ancient ruins? Even though it is called modern, you will be greeted with old-world charm, cobblestone streets, and dramatic landscapes. Often clouded by the extraordinary ruins that stand high nearby, this side of Delphi is overlooked by visitors. 

So, when it comes to curating this list of Mainland Greece Destinations worth visiting, the tiny town of Delphi deserves a spot. You can start your tour with Delphi’s Archaeological Museum, which has a wonderful collection of statues like the well-known Charioteer of Delphi. It is spread over 14 rooms with different architectural elements as well as the ancient collections on display. 

Museum of Delphic Festivals, even though smaller, is yet another interesting place to visit in Delphi. Spend at least a day exploring the Sanctuary of Athena Pronaia, the Temple of Apollo, and the ancient theatre and stadium. 

When you are tired after all the wandering around and want to pamper your taste buds with delicious Greek delicacies, head to ‘To Patriko Mas’. This Greek Mediterranean Restaurant is in a traditional stone house and makes for the ideal place for lunches and dinners. 

The Fedriades Delphi Hotel is the perfect place to sit back and relax for the night. It is located in the heart of Delphi and offers stunning views of the Corinthian Gulf and the valley of Pleistou. What else do you need for a memorable Greek vacation, right?

Ioannina, Parga, and Preveza

Submitted by Eleni of In Love with the Med

Ioannina, Parga, and Preveza are like undiscovered havens that remain hidden from most travelers . Situated in the region of Epirus in Northwest Greece, these distinctive destinations offer a wealth of experiences, and the best part is that Ioannina and Preveza can be explored at any time of the year! Let’s begin with Ioannina, where history and natural beauty converge. Envision strolling through the historic castle neighborhood with its meandering streets and captivating Ottoman-era architecture. During the fall season, take a leisurely walk along Lake Pamvotis adorned in vibrant foliage. Don’t miss the chance to embark on a boat ride to the enchanting little island in the lake. While in Ioannina, make it a point to visit the Silversmith Museum to delve into Ioannina’s renowned craftsmanship. And of course, transport yourself back in time by visiting the ancient Dodona theater! Next, we have Parga, a true Mediterranean gem that will captivate your heart. This vibrant coastal town is characterized by its colorful houses, narrow streets, and breathtaking beaches. Ensure you don’t overlook the opportunity to ascend the Venetian Castle for awe-inspiring views or embark on a boat journey to the neighboring islets. And of course, indulge in relaxation on the idyllic Valtos Beach! If time permits, consider a full-day excursion to the islands of Paxoi and Antipaxoi. Last but not least, we have Preveza, a coastal paradise that will enchant you with its golden beaches and fascinating history. Explore the ancient ruins of Nikopolis, a city founded by Emperor Augustus, and bask in the sun on the crystal-clear waters of Artolithia Beach. For an extra touch of adventure, why not embark on an exploration of the mystical Acheron River? To make the most of your trip, consider using Ioannina as your base, particularly if you have access to a vehicle. Both Parga and Preveza are easily accessible from there, making it exceptionally convenient! However, if you’re up for it, you can also spend one night in Ioannina and two nights in Preveza, particularly between April and October when the weather is ideal for beach activities. And speaking of accommodation, allow me to recommend the exquisite Boulgari Hotel in Ioannina. This former family mansion, constructed entirely from stone, showcases the exceptional craftsmanship of yesteryears. With seven beautiful rooms and suites, and a superb location in the heart of the castle, just a short distance from Lake Pamvotis, it serves as an exceptional choice for your stay.

Kamena Vourla

Submitted by Martina of PlacesofJuma

Located on the picturesque coast of mainland Greece, Kamena Vourla is a hidden gem that offers a quiet and relaxing retreat . Located between Athens and Thessaloniki, this charming coastal resort is known for its natural beauty and for its magnificent beaches. However, unique are also its therapeutic hot springs, which are located in magnificent natural surroundings and are said to have extremely healing properties.

Kamena Vourla is mainly known as a vacation resort for national tourists. With its stunning beaches and crystal clear waters, Kamena Vourla invites its visitors to relax and sunbathe. It is not yet very touristy, which makes it particularly appealing.

For those seeking adventure in the great outdoors, the surrounding landscapes offer ample opportunity for exploration. Hike through the lush green mountains, discover hidden waterfalls or take a boat trip to the nearby islands. Truly recommended is a tour to Lichadonissia Beach, which bears the name of the Maldives of Greece.

With its warm hospitality and authentic Greek charm, Kamena Vourla invites its visitors to experience the true essence of Greek culture. Sample delicious local cuisine in the traditional tavernas along the coast, where fresh seafood and Mediterranean flavors take center stage. The hospitality in the village is also especially nice, making a vacation in Kamena Vourla very special.

Submitted by Chrissy of Greece Travel Ideas

Kavala  is a charming city located in northern Greece. It is built amphitheatrically on the slopes of mount Symbolo it offers breathtaking views of the sea and the surrounding landscape . It is a city with a rich history and a unique character, making it a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Greece.

The city was founded in the 7th century BC by settlers from the island of Thasos and was an important center during the Roman and Byzantine empires. The city played a significant role during the Ottoman Empire and was a major center for tobacco production.

Visitors can explore the city’s rich history by visiting the many historic sites, including the Castle of Kavala that offers amazing views over the city and the Aegean Sea, the Imaret which is a historic building that was once a Muslim theological school and it has been converted into a luxury hotel and restaurant, but visitors can still explore the beautiful architecture and learn about the history of the building.  

Other attractions include the old town of Kavala with its  maze of narrow streets, lined with traditional houses, shops, and cafes, and the Archaeological Museum.

One of the best places to stay is the Anthemion Hotel , situated at the city centre near the archaeological museum and the waterfront.

Submitted by Ben of Ticket 4 Two Please

Meteora is undoubtedly the major highlight of Mainland Greece and no trip to this fascinating country is complete without a trip to its crowning glory. 

For those who are unfamiliar, Meteora is famous for its collection of Byzantine-era monasteries, perched precariously on top of unimaginable pillared rock formations. In Greek, Meteora means ‘in the middle of the sky’ or ‘suspended in the air’. When you set your eyes on those impressive monasteries for the first time, you soon begin to appreciate how they got their name.  

Found in the Thessaly region of Northern Mainland Greece, Meteora is easily accessible from the nearby towns of Kalambaka and Kastraki. 

Kalambaka is a larger town with more infrastructure, including an abundance of bars and restaurants. While Kastraki is definitely smaller, it holds its own when it comes to unrivalled character and charm. 

In general when visiting Meteora, if you want a nice picturesque place to stay then head towards Kastraki. If you prefer somewhere a little more lively, with a bustling cafe and bar scene, then Kalambaka is the place for you. 

Regardless of which town you stay in however, the major draw of visiting this incredible destination in Mainland Greece is the chance to explore the fascinating monasteries and marvel at the other-worldy natural rock formations that surround the towns. 

This UNESCO World Heritage Site once featured 24 Eastern Orthodox monasteries and while only 6 remain today, they still represent one of the most captivating places to visit on the Greek mainland.

Submitted by Jolene of Wanderlust Storytellers

Parga  is a beautiful town located on the Ionian coast of Greece . It is a popular tourist destination, known for its charming old town and stunning beaches.

Built on a hillside overlooking the sea, the town has whitewashed houses and narrow streets that give it a very Mediterranean feel.

There are many things to do in Parga, including swimming, sunbathing or exploring the old town. Take a boat trips to nearby islands such as Paxos, Antipaxos and Sivota Islands.

The town has several beautiful beaches, including Valtos Beach, Krioneri Beach, and Lichnos Beach. These beaches are all well-equipped with sun loungers, parasols, and water sports facilities.

If you are looking for something a little more active, there are plenty of opportunities for hiking at the popular Vikos Gorge.

Parga has a wide range of accommodation options, from budget-friendly guesthouses to luxury hotels. 

If you are looking for a traditional Greek experience, I recommend staying in the old town. There are many small hotels and guesthouses in this area, and you will be within walking distance of all the town’s attractions.

If you are looking for a more modern hotel with all the amenities, I recommend staying in the Valtos Beach area. This area is home to several large hotels, and it is just a short walk from the beach.

One specific hotel recommendation is the Hotel Maistrali . This hotel is located in the old town. It’s only 160 ft from the beach and 320 ft from the port with delightful seafront taverns.

Parga is a beautiful and charming town that is perfect for a relaxing beach vacation or an active holiday. 

Thessaloniki

Submitted by Roshni of The Wanderlust Within

Greece’s second largest city located in Northern Greece, close to the border with Bulgaria, is one of the   best hidden gems in Europe . 

Thessaloniki is extremely affordable (due to its high population of students and low tourism rates) however there are plenty of things to do such as explore the iconic White Tower, the beautiful seafront promenade, and the many beaches. There are also numerous day trips that can be taken from Thessaloniki, including visiting the astonishing monasteries in Meteora, or discovering the hidden waterfalls of Mount Olympus, the Caribbean vibes of Pieria, and the history of Platamon Castle and the picturesque village of Palaios Panteleimona.

However, one of the most important things to experience in Thessaloniki has to be the street food. Must tries include the Trigona, a delicious pastry cone filled with custard, a traditional Frappe (as Thessaloniki is the birthplace of this popular drink), and Bougatsa, a cheese filled filo pastry pie.

There are plenty of great places to stay in Thessaloniki that are within walking distance from the promenade including Onoma Hotel . It is great for a younger crowd as there is a rooftop pool, photo booth, telescope, a basketball court and themed rooms to pick from. 

Submitted by Cassie of Mexico Cassie

Trikala in Corinth (please don’t get it confused with either of the other two places with the same name in Greece) is a gorgeous little village on the slopes of Mount Kyllini (also known as Mount Ziria). There’s very little to do in the village proper, which is part of its charm, but there’s plenty to do and see in the surrounding area.

Trikala is just two hours from Athens yet it’s an entirely different world. Here you can take it slow, smell the flowers, find the waterfall and enjoy the wild horses. It’s also a short drive from the Gulf of Corinth so you can stay in the mountains and visit the beach all in one day. 

The village is actually located on three levels: Ano Trikala (Upper), Messaia Trikala (Mid) and Kato Trikala (Lower). I recommend staying in Lower Trikala as there are some gorgeous resthouses here as well as some excellent restaurants. 

When staying in Trikala be sure to visit nearby Lake Doxa, the ski slope of Mt Ziria (yes, there’s skiing during the winter months), find gorgeous hiking routes and visit churches and monasteries such as Panagia Katafygiotissa for incredible views and some serious history lessons. 

Where to stay: PalioKastro Guest House Kato Trikala .

Submitted by Marjut of The Smooth Escape blog

Zagoria is a mountainous region in the northwestern corner of Greece. Home to unspoiled nature and ancient history, it’s an off-the-beaten-path destination where you can enjoy the charm of the authentic Greek countryside. Zagoria contains 46 idyllic villages nestled between the mountain peaks. Known for their traditional stone houses, cobbled streets and arched stone bridges, exploring these villages will make you feel like you’ve stepped into another era. Additionally, the region of Zagoria is known for the magnificent Vikos Gorge. It is often referred to as the Grand Canyon of Greece and is one of the deepest gorges in the world. Those interested in hiking should do the spectacular 13-kilometer  Vikos Gorge hike  that takes you through pristine forests at the bottom of the gorge.  Alternatively, you can also admire the gorge from more easily accessible places such as the Oxya and Beloi viewpoints. Other activities in the region include whitewater rafting, kayaking and skiing during the winter. Despite their small size, many of the Zagoria villages have charming guesthouses, hotels and restaurants. Some of the most popular villages to stay here are Vitsa and Monodendri. One of the best places to stay in Vitsa is the Zagori Suites Luxury Residences , which offers rustic yet elegant rooms and a fantastic Greek breakfast.

Is Mainland Greece Worth Visiting?

Yes, yes, and a thousand times yes. If you’re visiting Greece, don’t make the mistake of heading straight to the islands or only spending 1-2 days on the mainland.

Mainland Greece has just as much to offer as the many islands, and in some cases even more. Whether you want luxury travel, budget travel, beaches, mountains, active adventures, or beachside adventures, mainland Greece has it. Not to mention include food and wine too!

How to Get Around Mainland Greece

The easiest way to get around mainland Greece is by renting a car. You’ll be free to go wherever you want, whenever you want and reach destinations not easily accessible via public transportation. You can compare car rental prices here.

If you’re not up for renting a car, the second easiest way to get around mainland Greece is via bus. This is easy if you are sticking to the larger towns but not so easy if you want to visit smaller towns or sites that are off the beaten path.

For example, it was super easy to get to Kalamata from Athens via bus but there were only two buses per week from Kalamata to Nafplio. Otherwise, it would’ve been necessary to transfer buses at least once. But if you have patience and are on a budget, you can get to most destinations in mainland Greece via bus.

Another option is to base yourself in a major city, like Athens, and take day tours. For example, from Athens, you can do trips to Meteora , Delphi , Cape Sounion , and more.

When Is The Best Time to Visit Mainland Greece?

Mainland Greece could be considered a year-round destination, moreso than any of the islands, but keep in mind that during the winter the weather can be quite cold and rainy. The shoulder seasons of April-early June and late September-November can offer fewer crowds and decent weather. I visited in April and May and the weather was cooler than I expected, which wasn’t ideal for sunbathing or swimming but perfect for sight-seeing!

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Great round up. I have not been to Greece yet, but it is definitely on my list.

A great list of suggested locations within Greece mainland, having visited a number of them. I’m soon to return to Northern Greece, in particular Ioannina, specially to visit the silver Museum and it’s immediate surroundings.

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If you’re planning a trip to Greece in 2024, visit these 10 top destinations

Mar 4, 2024 • 6 min read

From iconic islands to major cities to the lesser-known, wild region of Epiros, our list of essential Greek destinations has a bit of everything © Georgios Tsichlis / Shutterstock

As its mythical Sirens were reputed to do, Greece has long lured travelers to its scintillating shores.

Across an expansive island archipelago, traditional whitewashed villages, azure seas and waterfront tavernas enchant visitors. Greece’s mountainous mainland, rich in UNESCO World Heritage–listed ancient sites, treasure-filled museums and spirited cities, is no less fascinating. As you contemplate your dream Greece itinerary, consider these 10 favorite places to add to it.

Wherever you walk in Greece’s storied capital, the ancients have walked before – whether you see the evidence or not. From the Acropolis  (whose jewel in the crown is the fifth-century BCE Parthenon ) to the underground metro (where some stations feature archaic finds), Athens  is teeming with historical sites , monuments and museums. A combo card affords entry to the Acropolis and six more sites; the Acropolis Museum is also a must-see.

Easy to tackle on foot, Athens is also one of Europe’s liveliest metropolises – and strolls through neighborhoods like old-town Plaka , flea market–famous Monastiraki and hip Pangrati are highlights. By night, catch a live band in gritty Gazi , catch a movie at an outdoor cinema in Thission or go bar-hopping off the main commercial street Ermou.

Local tip: Book tickets online for a reinvented Greek tragedy or dance troupe performance at the Odeon of Herodes Atticus amphitheater as part of the  Epidaurus Festival , which takes place each summer.

A collection of over 70 beaches, sea caves hidden beneath limestone cliffs and technicolor traditional boat houses are just some of the reasons why mineral-rich Milos has won the hearts of many travelers. Evidence of its volcanic origins can be seen in the almost lunar landscape of Sarakiniko , where the more daring dive into a jade-colored Aegean. Arrive early at Gerondas beach to nab the generous shade of caves and enjoy floating silently in still waters.

Planning tip: Save a couple of days to spend on Kimolos, a small island northeast of Milos reachable by ferry. One of its most impressive beaches is Prassa, where coarse, blindingly white sand shows off shallow, aquamarine waters to full effect.

Rhodes has long been the Dodecanese ’s biggest draw thanks to its atmospheric UNESCO World Heritage–listed medieval old town . Transformed in the Middle Ages by the Knights of the Order of St John into a formidable fortified city, it fell to the Ottomans, who erected mosques, baths and houses, many of which have been restored. Youngsters might envision armored men on horseback thundering down the cobblestoned Street of the Knights .

Make sure you visit the Palace of the Grand Master , which features stunning Roman and Early Christian floor mosaics, and the Church of Our Lady of the Castle.

Planning tip: Book a state-licensed tour guide to show you around the old town for a full picture of its long and fascinating history.

4. Santorini

Whether you’re coupled up or not, it’s hard not to fall for Santorini ’s charms. Whitewashed and pastel-hued, cube-shaped homes cling to steep cliffsides above a cobalt Aegean and the island’s famed caldera, formed by volcanic eruptions over millennia.

Weave your way through the narrow alleyways of the postcard-perfect village of Oia amid blue-domed churches. Bathe in thermal springs warmed by an active volcano, splay out on black-sand beaches and don’t miss the prehistoric settlement of Akrotiri , which features an advanced drainage system.

Planning tip: Book a private tour of Santorini ’s smaller wine estates, whose new generation of vintners is breathing new life into traditional wines like mezzo and Nychteri.

In Greece’s west lies Epiros , a remote region of soaring mountain peaks, fast-flowing rivers and hidden rock canyons. Hike to the alpine heights of Mt Tymfi’s Dragon Lake, which freezes over in winter, or traverse the thick forests, inclines and descents of spectacular Vikos Gorge . Whitewater rafting thrills and spills await in the Voidomatis or Arachthos rivers, while canyoning enthusiasts can choose from routes of varying difficulty.

6. Kythnos and Serifos

If peaceful sandy shores, unassuming waterfront tavernas and sleepy villages are more your style, the low-key West Cyclades isles of Kythnos and Serifos are worth a stop. Kythnos has deep, sheltered bays and tamarisk-dotted silver-sand beaches, among them Lefkes and Naousa.

Wallet-friendly tavernas line the laid-back fishing settlements of Loutro and Meriha, while wind-whipped Serifos , a two-hour ferry ride from Piraeus , features sweeping sandy beaches, sheltered bays, ghostly mining relics and a jewel-like hilltop capital whose neoclassical town hall stands sentinel over the buzzy main square.

7. Thessaloniki

At the crossroads of East and West, where the Romans, Byzantines and Ottomans have held sway over the centuries, Thessaloniki tempts serious foodies. Bougatsa , a phyllo pastry pie usually filled with semolina custard, spinach or mince meat, makes for a hearty breakfast. Pick up olives and spices at the olfactory-awakening open-air markets and Pontic cheeses from indoor food hub Modiano , which dates back to 1922. In the former oil merchant district of Ladadika, mezedopolia serve dishes revealing strong Anatolian and Middle Eastern influences, customarily with the fiery clear spirit tsipouro .

Planning tip: Thessaloniki is also renowned for its fish and seafood, served with fervor and pride whether it’s a backstreet taverna or an upscale restaurant. Bookings are recommended for the latter.

Tranquil, turquoise seas, fir-studded hillsides and a regal capital make Corfu one of the most beautiful parts of the country to go sailing. The Ionian isle is the ideal starting point for novices who can take a sailing course and gain certification.

Afterward, join a flotilla for a leisurely cruise around Corfu, dropping anchor at Kalami Bay (of The Durrells fame) and lush Paleokastritsa. In Corfu Town , admire Venetian fortresses, the French-designed Liston Arcade and The Palace of St Michael and St George , built during the island’s British administration.

Planning tip: Few venture to Erikousa island, northwest of Corfu, which is blessed with pristine beaches and shallow cerulean seas.

Greece’s largest island, Crete  abounds in historical sites, well-preserved monuments and modern museums. A wander through the Minoan-era palaces of Knossos , Malia , Phaestos and Kato Zakros  won’t disappoint any fan of classical culture.

Stroll along the Venetian Harbour in Hania , lined with Ottoman monuments such as the Kioutsouk Hasan Mosque . Trek up to Byzantine and Venetian fortresses such as the Fortezza in Rethymno and Kastelli in Hania. In the east, the 16th-century Venetian fortress on Spinalonga islet reveals a harrowing, more recent past as a leper colony.

Among noteworthy museums are the Heraklion Archaeological Museum , Chania’s Maritime Museum of Crete , and the Museum of Ancient Eleutherna in Rethymno.

10. Mykonos

In the 1960s and 70s, Mykonos hosted roving hippies, celebrities and moneyed jet-setters who flirted and danced till the sun came up. While new five-star hotels and swanky brand-name restaurants may have altered the landscape and driven up prices, the fabled Cycladic isle still reigns supreme when it comes to summer nightlife in the Mediterranean.

Revelers can choose from the thumping bars lining Little Venice in Hora , as well as beach bars, cabaret restaurants and iconic clubs like seaside Cavo Paradiso , where illustrious music DJs fire up the crowd.

Planning tip: August is Mykonos’ busiest month. It’s also when you can witness the hottest DJs and surprise appearances by music artists, including prominent hip-hop names.

This article was first published July 2021 and updated March 2024

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Incredible Must-See Places on Mainland Greece

Greece is one of our favorite countries in the world. It has all the things we love, including great weather, fascinating history, vibrant culture, a gorgeous coastline, stunning natural landscapes, delicious food and fun-loving people. However, even though mainland Greece has all these attributes and more, many people only visit the islands.

Don’t get me wrong, we also love the Greek islands and could happily spend weeks or even months soaking in their idyllic beauty. In fact, we have done just that. But, in our opinion, overlooking the diverse and spectacular Greek mainland means missing out on much of what makes Greece so special.

We still have a lot of mainland Greece to explore, but we have managed to check quite a few places off our long list.

Our Favorite Places on Mainland Greece

If you’ve ever been to Greece, it’s likely you have at least passed through the historic city of Athens. I have now been to Athens six times and Nathan has been four times, and we find something new to fall in love with on each visit. You may have heard some negative things about the capital of Greece, such as that it’s big, busy and dirty. This is true to an extent, but then what major city doesn’t have those attributes?

Having spent many months in Athens over the years, we can say with certainty that the positive far outweighs the negative. Athens is an incredible place to visit, with a huge array of historic sites, incredible museums, unlimited food options, lively nightlife and charming neighborhoods. Athens even has beaches in the suburb known as the Athens Riviera.

Just a few of the must-see sights in Athens:

• Ancient Acropolis
• The Acropolis Museum
• Temple of Olympian Zeus
• Ancient Agora
• Mount Lycabettus
• Monastiraki

We recently re-visited Meteora after 10 years, and we wondered if it would live up to our memories. We were not disappointed. Meteora is a magical place with both stunning landscapes and a fascinating history.

The town of Kalabaka, which is the best place to stay to access Meteora, has grown since we were there last, but the backdrop of magnificent rock formations is no less impressive. These unique sandstone formations rise more than 600 meters and provide hikers with fabulous scenic trekking.

Aside from the impressive natural beauty, Meteora is famous for a series of byzantine Greek Orthodox monasteries perched impossibly on top of the rocky pinnacles. There were once 24 monasteries in this area built by monks between the 13 th and 14 th centuries to protect themselves from the invading Turks. Today, there are six active monasteries, and they are listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. All six are open to visitors year-round. You can hike, drive or take a tour of these monasteries, but we suggest that self-drive would be the least desirable way to visit.

If you’re able-bodied enough, then hiking is a good option. However, it’s advisable to use a guide or at least get a map and directions, as the trails can get confusing.

Top Tip: For all your Meteora needs, we highly recommend Visit Meteora . We used their services on our first visit 10 years ago and again in 2023, and they were great both times. Visit Meteora has a website for pre-planning and a visitor’s center in downtown Kalabaka where you can pick up maps and information or book a tour. On both of our visits, we combined some self-guided exploration and tours with Visit Meteora guides. We found it to be the perfect balance.

Peloponnese

The Peloponnese region deserves an article all its own (which is coming soon) due to its size, ancient history and gorgeous scenery. We still have not seen all this area has to offer, but we’ve explored enough to know it’s well worth a visit. For now, here’s a taste of some of the must-see places in the Peloponnese.

The charming town of Nafplio is one of our favorite places in the Peloponnese and at only 2 hours’ drive from Athens, it’s an easy addition to any mainland Greece itinerary. Nafplio was the first capital of modern Greece from 1823 to 1834, but its history goes back centuries. The town has been under the rule of the Ottomans, Venetians, Frankish and finally Greeks.

Its bayside location, relaxed atmosphere and romantic cobblestone streets of Old Town make it a popular mainland Greece destination for both a romantic getaway or family vacation. The backdrop of hills and mountains and turquoise water will also appeal to those looking for a scenic place to relax and enjoy good food and wine.

We were invited to join a 3-day JayWay Travel tour to Nafplio and loved it. Along with exploring the sweet town we also enjoyed a Chef’s Table Experience and a cooking class with wine tasting at a nearby winery. We highly recommend adding one or both to your list of things to do in Nafplio.

Top Tip: JayWay Travel is a boutique tour operator that has been offering custom tours to Europe since 2006. We first used their services a few years ago to visit Bulgaria for the first time and were really impressed. So, we jumped at the opportunity to travel with them again.

Before you say, “I’m not a tour group traveler”, know that JayWay is not that. They specialize in semi-independent travel and will customize your trip to include as much or as little guidance as you desire at a price point much lower than a fully escorted tour. Plus, they have on-the-ground locals providing options for experiences most tourists won’t know about.

Trikala Corinthia

This is one you likely won’t yet find on many must-see lists for Mainland Greece, but that’s one reason we urge you to go. The lovely village of Trikala is in the mountainous region of Corinthia and is reached via a scenic 2-hour drive from Athens through olive groves and vineyards.

The Greek name, Trikala, means “three goods” referring to the abundance of three natural qualities of the region: fresh air, vineyards and spring waters. The village itself also reflects the name, as it is divided into three sections: Ano (upper), Mesaia (middle) and Kato (lower).

Driving through the village, we were greeted with the sight of traditional wood and stone buildings housing charming guest houses, shops and restaurants. After two days in Trikala Corinthia, we were in love with the place, the people and the gorgeous scenery.

If you’re looking for an authentic Greek village stay with easy access to mountains, lakes, vineyards and olive groves, then this is a must-see on mainland Greece.

Epidaurus and Mycenae

We love exploring historic sites and ancient ruins and mainland Greece is overflowing with these wonders. Epidaurus and Mycenae are both fascinating sites in the Peloponnese that can be visited on the same day.

The ancient archeological site of Epidaurus is one of the most important in Greece and is said to be the birthplace of Escelpius, son of Apollo. Escelpius was a healer and people would go to Epidaurus seeking treatment at the sanctuary and healing center. There is also an impressive ancient theater on site that was built for ceremonies and performances to thank the gods for their healing.

Mycenae is another very important Greek archaeological site that has ties to Helen of Troy and the legendary Agamemnon. Sights here include the possible tomb of Agamemnon, the Cyclopean Walls and the Lion Gate that leads to the hilltop citadel.

The seaside town of Kalamata is another spot you may not see on a mainland Greece top list, but we spent a week there and really enjoyed the laid-back atmosphere and proximity to other sights. As you may have guessed by the name, it is famous for its delicious olives. But its long, sandy beach also makes it a popular destination for Greek holidays.

In the summer months, Kalamata is buzzing with life as young people and families pour in for some relaxation and fun nightlife. Plus, there is an international airport, so it can be used as a jumping-off point for other parts of the Peloponnese.

Other Mainland Greece Sights

Despite visiting Greece many times over the years, there are still lots of places on our own list of must-sees in mainland Greece. This includes Momenvasia, Olympia, Thessaloniki, Delphi and Sparta, to name just a few. Check back as we add more top destinations on mainland Greece.

Born in England, Sarah developed her wanderlust at a young age as she traveled around Europe with her parents. As a young adult she spent every penny she could on experiences as opposed to possessions. Eventually she found a way to earn a living doing what she loved: traveling, writing and capturing images of the wondrous world we live in. When not on the go Sarah enjoys time in her “sometimes home” of Vancouver.

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The Best Places to Visit in Mainland Greece

This post is about the best places to visit in mainland Greece. Greece remains one of my favourite countries in Europe and one that I never get tired of.

I remember whole days spent at the beach, building sand castles and looking for shells. Every evening we went out for dinner, my body still feeling warm from the sun. I have fond childhood memories of my summer holidays spent in Greece.

Greece is not just a beach destination though. Most tourists will only visit one of its islands, but mainland Greece has just as much to offer, if not more.

In fact, if it comes to history, culture and culinary highlights mainland greece is where one should go and in this post will show you my favourite places to visit in mainland Greece.

The best places to visit in mainland Greece

The monasteries in meteora.

Meteora is among the most beautiful places to visit in mainland Greece. I visited Greece several times and it is Meteora that left its most impressive memories. Meteora is famous for having one of the most important Eastern orthodox monasteries in the world.

The name “Meteora” can be translated as “in the heavens above”, because of its unique setting. They are all built on top of rock pinnacles that dot the landscape. In fact, the area is full of volcanic rock formations that are weathered by water and wind over millions of years.

What I love most about Meteora is the combination of this beautiful setting and the possibility to look inside the monasteries to get an idea of how the monks used to live. The monasteries are now easy to reach by roads or stairs to allow tourists of all ages to visit.

This wasn’t always the case tough and most of them used to be quite isolated, built by monks choosing to live a solitary lifestyle. The website visit Meteora gives you the best information on what to see and do and how to get there.

How to get there: You can take a train from Athens to the town of Kalampaka (5 hours). Click here  for more information how to get from Athens to Meteora.

Where to stay : For cheap dormitory accomodation head to the Holy rock hostel . Cheap rivate rooms with good reviews are available at Spartacus house or Vavitsas guesthouse

The Oracle of Delphi

It’s been a long time ago that I visited Delphi, but I still remember the sight of the ruins. It was a clear day and we could see the Gulf of Corinth in the far distance. Delphi was revered throughout the Greek world to be the center of the universe and the oracle of the god Apollo.

The location is stunning and it used to be a hard long trek to get there. Pilgrims made their way up to seek guidance from the holy woman Pythia. Pythia was believed to reside in the oracle and speak on behalf of the gods. Her cryptic visions about the future attracted thousands of visitors. Now it is an easy bus ride from Athens, but Pythia remains silent.

How to get to Delphi:  From Athens it is an easy 3 hour bus journey to Delphi.

Where to stay : cheap rooms are available at Hotel Orfeas or Castri hotel

I love history and my taste for everything old was well catered to in Athens. It is the birthplace of western civilization and one of the oldest cities in Europe. The famous Acropolis was built-in the 5th century BC on a rocky outcrop above the city. It has been the center of Greece ever since.

Throughout the years the Greeks, the Romans and the Ottomans all left behind their influences. Old ruins are everywhere. Athens is now the capital of Greece, but it’s easy to imagine yourself a princess in Roman times when you visit the ancient Agora or the Roman Forum. Furthermore the neighborhoods of Plaka, Monastiraki and Thissio are full with nice restaurants.

For more information check out this excellent post about the best museums in Athens and how to spend one day in Athens .

Where to stay : centrally located dorms are the bedbox hostel and Athens Quinta . For cheap rooms near Monastiraki I can recommend the Dryades & Orion hotel

The Peloponnese

The Peloponnese was on the top of my list, because I wanted to see all the places I read about in my history books at school. Places such as the ancient Greek theatre in Epidaurus,  the location of the first olympic games in Olympia, the palace of Mycenae and the ruins of Sparta.

I volunteered in a Greek monastery near Athens and I was able to arrange a weekend tour. In a small van we crossed the bridge over the Gulf of Corinth that connects the Peloponnese peninsula with the mainland. It took us a full day to visit Epidaurus, Mycene and the Corinth canal.

Where to stay : There are not a lot of options in Mycene. Klitemnistra rooms offer good value for money.

In 2006 I spent another week in the Pelopennese in the small town of Chrani. Even tough I love the sea, I am actually not a person who enjoys spending day after day at the beach. The first days feel wonderful, but by the third day I get restless. The good thing about the Peloponnese is that there is enough to explore.

After two days we rented a car and drove through the mountains. We passed some old farmers on their tractors with piles of fresh vegetables in the back and drove by beautiful villages. Sometimes we stopped to watch the views, trying to capture it on our pictures, even tough we knew we couldn’t.

Where to stay : Chrani is very small and there are very few budget places. Lena Mare is a very good place, but if it’s out of your budget you can consider staying in Koroni.

The Peloponnese is a peninsula and has it’s own share of beaches with blue waters and sea port towns. One of such towns is Koroni with a Venetian fortress and excellent restaurants serving fresh seafood.

It’s difficult to recommend one seaport town over the other as they all have their own charm and I think none of them will disappoint you. Koroni happened to be on our route and we had grilled fish while looking at the blue waters of the sea. Other nice towns with a port are Nafplio, Monemvasia, Kiladia and Gythio.

Where to stay : One of the few budget places in Koroni is the centrally located Parthenon rooms .

Epirus & Parga  

Epirus is a mountainous region close to the border with Albania. The densely forested Pindos mountains are still the home of bears and wolves. The Vikos gorge is the deepest gorge in the world.

In addition, Parga has some crystal clear blue waters and is a charming town with its pastel coloured houses. I stayed in Parga for a week and it’s a wonderful place to relax at the beach and go hiking in the surrounding hills. Not convinced yet that Epirus is one of the best places to visit in mainland Greece, read more about Epirus in this article .

Where to stay : Avdikos house is a good budget option within Parga.

If you are in Athens and you are looking for a secluded quiet beach not too far away, you could head to Nea Makri. I spent three weeks in Nea Makri as part of a volunteer project at the Pammacaristos Children’s Foundation  with IBO-Nederland . There is honestly not too much to see in Nea Makri, but therefore there are very few tourists and the beach is nice.

Mainland Greece Travel tips

What and where to eat.

Greek food is delicious and there is absolutely no shortage of restaurants throughout Greece. For a cheap lunch or dinner you can eat a pita gyros . A flat bread with meat, tzatziki and french fries.

If you go out for dinner you can never go wrong with the fresh Greek salads and a Souvlaki . Other traditional Greek recipies to try are Mousaka or Stifado .

How to get around

Greece has a well-developed public transportation system, including buses, trains, and ferries. Buses are the most common mode of public transportation in Greece, and they serve most major cities and tourist destinations. They connect Athens with most destinations in the Pelopenesse.

Trains are less common but offer a comfortable and scenic way to travel between cities like Atrhens and Thessaloniki. .From Thessaloniki it is also possible to travel onwards to Istanbul in Turkey .

Renting a car is one of the best ways to explore mainland Greece, especially if you want to visit remote areas and small villages. You can rent a car at the airport or in major cities, but be aware that some areas may have narrow, winding roads.

When to visit

The best time to visit mainland Greece largely depends on your travel preferences and what you want to do during your trip. Generally, the peak tourist season in Greece is from mid-June to mid-September, when the weather is hot and dry, and many tourists flock to the beaches and islands. However, with climate change, summers can become uncomfortably hot.

If you prefer to avoid the crowds and high prices, you may want to consider visiting during the shoulder season, which runs from April to mid-June and from mid-September to October. During this time, the weather is still pleasant, and you can enjoy sightseeing, hiking, and other outdoor activities without the crowds and the summer heat.

Disclaimer : This post about the best places to visit in mainland Greece contains affiliate links. If you buy any service through any of my links, I will get a small commission at no extra cost to you. These earnings help me to keep Backpack Adventures alive! Thanks for your support!

13 thoughts on “The Best Places to Visit in Mainland Greece”

I can’t believe I’ve STILL not been to Greece! As if I didn’t need even more reasons to visit (I study Ancient Greek at university), this list has just provided me with some! Those monasteries are just breathtaking!

Great post, you demonstrate well that there is FAR more to Greece than the islands and party destinations 🙂 i’ll definitely be checking out some of these recommendations when I head back one day!

I wish I could have seen every single one of these spots! We managed to visit Athens, Olympia, Meteora and Delphi in about 7 days but will definitely add your other recommendations to our list for the next trip!

Greece is such a historic place – I’d love to one day visit all of these sites!

I need to go to Greece! This looks amazing and definitely fuels my travel bug even more!!! Thanks for a great read.

So much history in Greece, the mainland is so underrated. Pictures look fab, thanks for sharing 🙂

I really hope to make it to Greece someday! This was a great post and I definitely will have to visit these places when I make it there.

Mainland Greece looks mesmerizing. If there is one European country that I haven’t been to but want to visit, it is Greece. I love history as well, and that monastery up on the cliff looks incredible!

Now I want to visit Greece! I love that you showcased some lesser known destinations! I’ve never heard of Meteora before but after seeing your pictures, I need to go! The monestaries look amazing!

wow this is so cool..that town of Parga is beckoning me..Oh my its so cute and quaint..this was so fun to learn of off the beaten path places there!

I spent a long time in Athens before heading to Santorini last fall but didn’t explore more of the mainland. I’ve had sites like Meteora, Olympia, and Delphi on my list before, but this definitely added some ideas to my list, like Parga.

Seriously stunning. I love the monasteries on the rocks and then that clear water. I love that you provided more than what I normally read about. This seemed a lot more cultural and immersing yourself. Great article.

I love Greece after living there for four long summers i completely fell in love. The Peloponnese is such an underrated area.

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10 Places To See in Mainland Greece Before Leaving For The Islands

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M ainland Greece is a collection of ancient treasures and pleasant surprises, just waiting to be uncovered. The sad thing is that people often bypass the mainland and go straight to the Greek islands. While an island itinerary is a great way to enjoy a Greek holiday in summer , the islands are only half of a whole. If you are to see the real authentic Greece, your trip should encompass just a little of the mainland! Before you choose which island is best for you, have a look at the mainland destinations in Greece that deserve your attention.

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Embark on a delightful water adventure by booking your ferry tickets effortlessly using the form below.

This waterfront city in the North is one of the top places to see on the mainland in Greece. To wander the streets of Thessalonki is to take a step back in time. Amongst modern houses are the remains of Byzantium, preserved and cherished all throughout the heart of the city.

You can relive the past and visit some of the most important churches or merely admire them as you wander the streets. For anyone that visits you will quickly realise the waterfront is the place to be to grab a coffee and take in the view. But remember some of the most amazing traditional tavernas lie hidden in quiet alleys!

Thessaloniki is student city, which gives it a vibrant energy so there are plenty of quirky bars to sit at and enjoy a cocktail. If you’d prefer a more leisurely Greek holiday take a walk along the waterfront and catch one of the cities famous fiery orange sunsets.

☞ Related: What To Do In Thessaloniki For 2 Days: An Itinerary By A Local

When you see pictures of Halkidiki you could be forgiven for thinking they were taken on one of the Greek islands many beautiful beaches. But you would be wrong. These golden shores and rich turquoise waters belong to mainland Greece.

The wonderful thing about the region of Halkidiki is that it is only an hours drive from Thessaloniki. The peninsula consists of three ‘legs’ Kassandra, Sithonia, and Athos. Together they resemble the trident of Greek god Poseidon in mythology. There is no shortage of places to go in Halkidiki, like the quaint village of Afytos or Diaporos island just off the peninsula.

☞ Related: 5 Olympian ‘Gods’ And Their Greek Island

Epirus is one of the better kept secrets of mainland Greece. This region is renowned for its dense forests, mountainous terrain, fairy tale villages, crystal-clear lakes and rivers and low-key seaside resorts. Perhaps one of the reasons why this area is largely untouched by tourism is its rugged landscape, which leaves it comparatively inaccessible.

A major attraction of Epirus is that this is where you will find the sparsely populated villages that make up the community of Zagori better known as Zagorochoria .

☞ Related: The Most Enchanting Villages in Mainland Greece You Need To Visit

In the region of Epirus you will find one of the most exquisite National Parks on mainland Greece, Vikos-Aoos National Park . You may have heard of this special place before as it is home to the world’s deepest gorge. The park is every nature lovers dream as there are copious walking tracks to explore, many with exquisite views of the deep chasm and beyond. Soak in the vibrant beauty of the quiet moments in this untouched destination that enhances the illusion that you are alone in the world.

Of course, we cannot miss one of the most important cities on mainland Greece, the capital! Everyone should visit Athens at least once as the city is the perfect introduction to Greece. The many museums in the city are there to enrich you with a wealth of knowledge. They help you piece together Greece’s long and complex past.

In Athens, there is an endless list of things to do. You might begin by climbing the slopes of the Acropolis , visiting the Ancient Agora or some of the other important archaeological sites that are scattered around, many within walking distance. Stop for a bite to eat, grab a coffee or sweet dessert, something the city does so well. The blend of good food, ancient history and eclectic modernism is a wonderful way to delve into Greece before seeing the islands.

You have probably never heard of this destination in mainland Greece. Quietly unassuming, this lush green town in Central Greece is for those looking for unexpected wonders. Only a few hours drive from Athens, Livadeia is the perfect stop on a road trip north to Delphi and the famous Sanctuary of Apollo.

Because the river Herkyna runs directly through the town you are immediately immersed in nature. Make sure you wander the cobbled paths under the shade of the plane trees and admire the waterfalls and watermills. You also can’t visit Livadeia without trying the famous souvlaki!

This small quaint seaside settlement has a surprisingly deceptive history. The town of Galaxidi was once a leading maritime power and it played an instrumental part in the Greek War of Independence in the 1800s. Throughout its history, the settlement has also experienced horrific losses.

Despite this, the magic of Galaxidi lives on, perhaps made more special by everything it has endured. This is one of the most underrated spots in mainland Greece, so make sure you take time to see the neoclassical houses along the waterfront, explore the harbour and be refreshed by a cool sea breeze.

☞ Related: 20 Unknown Destinations In Greece That Are Not On Your Radar

While you may not be able to point out Kalamata on the map, the name might be familiar. This is because this city is renowned for its olives. Kalamata olives! But this isn’t the only reason you should take the time to explore Kalamata. Just a 3-hour drive from Athens the seaside town is very accessible if you are interested in exploring more of mainland Greece.

Rather than simply passing through on route to the Peloponnese , make it a priority to explore. Kalamata is nestled in the foothills of Mount Taygetos and is enveloped by the Gulf of Messinia in southern Greece. You get both the mountains, the sea and beautiful beaches along with authentic shops and cafes.

☞ Related: A Brief History Of The Olive Tree

As well as Kalamata, the Peloponnese offers some extraordinary seaside routes to some magical places. One of them is the Mani peninsula . This harsh land stands out due to its unique architecture and breathtaking combination of sea and rock, making it the perfect place to explore if you are taking a road trip of mainland Greece.

Mani is famous for the stone towers that cover the area. Each is a representation of its historic past. Many castle-like houses date back to the 15th century, the times of the Byzantine Empire. You can stay in one for yourself and experience this history come to life!

☞ Related: The Most Amazing Road Trip In The Mani Peninsula

Another castle city of mainland Greece is Nafplion . With a rich history and a beautifully preserved historical centre, Nafplion is perfect for walking and exploring on foot. What you might not know is that Nafplion was the first capital of the newly established Greek state, between 1823 and 1834.

Nafplios, was the son of the Greek god Poseidon in mythology and is who the city is named after. Translating to “seafarer” or “navigator”, it is a name that leaves no doubt as to the connection of the people to the sea and marine occupation. In Nafplion you will be enchanted by its picturesque cafes and shops, the friendly and relaxing atmosphere and historical richness.

☞ Related: 10 Castles Around The Peloponnese You Need To See

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10 Must-See Places on Mainland Greece

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Acropolis in Athens, Greece

Greece is more than sunkissed islands, with the 10 must-see places on mainland Greece immediately demonstrating the variety of experiences and settings you can admire during your Greece trip.

From historical Athens to quaint Nafplio, an exploration of mainland Greece will have you marveling at incredible architecture, dining at authentic tavernas, and taking in breathtaking views, as scenes of ancient civilization blend with modern-day lifestyle.

This article plants the seed on what and how to discover the mostly mountainous mainland of Greece. Experience the Peloponnese peninsula, the Isthmus of Corinth, and the sacred precinct of Delphi as you travel to these must-see places in Greece.

6. Epidaurus

9. monemvasia, 10. zagorohoria, explore the must-see places on mainland greece.

Columns of Hadrian's Library in Athens, Greece

Discover one of the world’s oldest cities as you roam the ancient neighborhoods of Athens and grasp the city’s fascinating history at every turn.

Enjoy local tavernas, take part in rich Greek traditions, and visit famous sites such as the architectural marvel that is the Acropolis. Athens is a bustling European city that invites all to explore at a leisurely pace. It’s easy to get around by foot or car.

Serving as the gateway to the numerous breathtaking islands, among them Santorini, Athens is usually the first stop on a Greek itinerary and it is worth spending time there to appreciate the Top 6 Things to Do in Athens & Santorini .

Highlights: The Acropolis and Parthenon • Plaka • Syntagma Square • Areopagus Rock • Byzantine and Christian Museum

Recommended length of stay: 3-4 days

Learn more: Athens and Santorini Vacation Packages & Tours

Expert Tips for Discerning Travelers

Temple of Athena in Delphi, Greece

This sacred highlight of mainland Greece stands out as a must-see on any Greek itinerary, boasting ruins and temples that intrigue visitors.

A sanctuary dedicated to the Greek god Apollo, it was the Oracle of Delphi who gained the most fame, predicting future events and being consulted often by great leaders, such as Alexander the Great and the renowned dramatist, Sophocles.

Just a short transfer and day trip from Athens, Delphi will, in some way, transport you back in time as you trace history in the ruins and landmarks of Ancient Greece.

Highlights: Temple of Apollo • Delphi Museum • Mount Parnassus • Great Views of Gulf of Corinth • Athena Pronea Sanctuary

Recommended length of stay: 1 day

Monastary in Meteora, Greece

A natural mega rock formation located in central Greece, where six orthodox monasteries teeter on the edge of boulders, Meteora is a superb mainland place to see in Greece.

The Pineios River flows below and pathways on the majestic mountains allow hikers to traverse this wonderland, passing ruins and witnessing nature intertwine with spirituality in a unique part of the world. Marvel at the sheer cliffs of Meteora, discover caves, and spend some time in silence as you take it all in.

Exploring Meteora is one of the Top 8 Things to Do in the Peloponnese with Family , an exciting and inspiring addition to your custom, family-friendly Greece trip.

Highlights: Monasteries of Meteora • Stone Bridges near Trikala • Cave of Theopetra • Magical kikes from Kastraki • Pinios River trails

Recommended length of stay: 1-2 days

Castle of Bourtzi in Nafplio, Greece

The first capital city of modern Greece, Nafplio is a quaint beach town located on the coast in the Peloponnese.

Its main town square buzzes with restaurants and bars, and narrow alleyways offer a walk through history as you discover shops and treasures that tell the tale of this beautiful city. Over the years, it became an important seaport, with the Castle of Bourtzi standing guard at the entrance of the harbor, a medieval fortress that is a highlight of the region.

As one of the 10 Most Romantic Places in Greece for Couples , Nafplio is a must-see on mainland Greece to visit with your partner.

Highlights: Castle of Bourtzi • Climb the Palamidi Castle • Archeological Museum • Karathona Beach • Sail the Nafplio Coastline

Recommended length of stay: 2-3 days

Temple of Zeus at Olympia, Greece

Olympia is one of the most important archeological sites in Greece and is the place of the ancient Olympic games, said to have been created as a festival in honor of the god Zeus. Serene surroundings make way for ruins that date back to the Bronze Age and of course, a highlight of any visit is the ancient Olympic stadium.

Visit the Olympia Museum to see artifacts that have been uncovered in the area and experience the pleasure of unraveling Greek myths, one of the Top 7 Things to Do in Greece .

Highlights: Ruins of the Temple of Zeus • Ancient Olympic Stadium • Museum of Olympia • Doric Temple of Hera

The Ancient Theatre of Epidaurus in Epidaurus, Greece

Cited to be the birthplace of Asklepios, the Greek god of healing, in the ancient world, Epidaurus was said to be the most important center for curing ailments of all kinds and was visited by many who came from far and wide.

One of the best-preserved ancient Greek structures has to be the Epidaurus Amphitheater. This limestone masterpiece has the most incredible acoustics and if you stand in the center, sound will be carried up to the very back row.

Highlights: Epidaurus Amphitheater • Asklepieion (Sanctuary of Asclepius) • The Abaton • The Tholos (Circular Building)

The Palace of Despots in Mystras, Greece

Mystras is a fortified city, a breathtaking settlement set within castle walls, located close to the famed city of Sparta. In Byzantine times, it once served as the capital of the Despotate Morea and was noted to be the second-most famous city after Constantinople.

Surrounded by small rivers and lakes, and a spectacle of cypress and pine trees, medieval Mystras is simply stunning, lying fixed in place upon Taygetos Mountain, above a modern-day village.

Highlights: Palace of Despots • Archaeological Museum • Monastery of Panagia Perivleptos • Caves of Keadas

Lions Gate of Mycenae in Greece

Located in northeast Peloponnese is one of ancient Greece’s most historical sites, Mycenae. According to Greek legends, Perseus instructed Cyclops to build walls out of blocks that no human could lift, creating a fortified citadel upon the fertile plains of Argolis.

The main entrance is guarded by the Lion’s Gate and visitors are encouraged to spend time discovering excavated Grave Circle A, one of the key archaeological sites in Mycenae.

Highlights: Ruins of the Cult Center • Palace of Mycenae • Grave Circle A • Lion’s Gate • Marvel at the Citadel Walls

Church of Christ Elkomenos in Monemvasia, Greece

Accessed by boat only, connected to the mainland by a small strip of land, and visible only from the sea, Monemvasia is a fascinating castle-like town standing peacefully on an island off the east coast of the Peloponnese.

Views from the top across the vast sea are breathtaking and a feeling of romance abounds around every corner. Walk cobbled streets and relish the feeling of being transported back in time in one of Greece’s most captivating locations.

As one of 11 Hidden Gems in Greece to Visit , Monemvasia is a must-visit part of the mainland that inspires travelers far from the beaten path and crowded parts of Greece.

Highlights: Elegant mansions • Byzantine Church of Agia Sofia • Church of Christ Elkomenos • Walk the medieval castle walls

The Gorge of Vikos in Zagorohoria, Greece

Comprising 46 villages taken straight out of a fairytale, its name translated to mean “area behind the mountain”, Zagorohoria is one of the most scenic and breathtaking places to visit in mainland Greece.

It can be found in the mountains of Epirus and fascinates with fantastical monasteries, stone houses, and bridges, with the village of Papigo one of the most beautiful and popular. Rivers and gorges complete this dreamy scenery, with monuments and museums rounding off the spectacular destination.

Highlights: The Bridge of Klidonia • The Gorge of Vikos • The Village of Papigo • Lake of Drakolimni • Monastery of Agia Paraskevi

Nafplion, Greece

Hidden gems in the shape of beach towns, mountainous medieval monasteries, fortified cities, and ancient Grecian finds, it’s worth spending time exploring mainland Greece on Greece Vacations & Tours. Combine history with relaxing as you take a step back in time, before hitting one of the country’s many idyllic beaches.

For more insight on travel in Greece and ideas to help you plan your trip, explore our Greece Travel Guide .

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16 Stunning Places In Greece That Prove The Mainland Is Better Than The Islands

Skip the ferry and explore these underrated gems.

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Set on a hill, the city of Kavala looks imposing from the sea, with houses rising up to a huge fortress overlooking everything. It's a busy port town, so if you get bored after one day on a quiet beach, don't fret. There's plenty to do, but the beaches themselves are pretty spectacular, with crystal clear water and clean sand.

Meteora is one of the most breathtaking places in the world, let alone Greece. Hundreds of years ago, small monasteries were built upon tall rock formations, and they're still perched there today. You can visit them all, and watch the sun set up on the rocks. The surrounding terrain is also perfect for hiking if you're into it!

A resort town on the Ionian coastline, Parga is a slice of Santorini without having to leave the mainland. The town is surrounded by thick forest, with houses clustered up the hill overlooking the harbour, and a couple of gorgeous beaches to choose from. It comes alive at night with restaurants and bars galore.

Sure, it's not a hidden gem, but you can't skip the capital on a trip to Greece. Obviously it's packed with history, and you could spend all your time visiting incredible ruins and museums. But leave yourself time to explore the city and its neighborhoods. You'll find picturesque side streets, and cute local cafés that are prime spots for people watching. Also get ready to eat some of the best Greek food of your life.

5. Thessaloniki

If you love spending time in cities but find that Athens can be a bit much, then Thessaloniki is the place for you. A port city in the north-east of Greece, its young and vibrant residents give it a super cool vibe. The nightlife here is excellent, as are the restaurants and cafés. Watching a sunset down on the waterfront is a must-do, plus there are tons of ruins and museums for history buffs.

6. Halkidiki

Halkidiki is a three-pronged peninsula just south of Thessaloniki. The area has some of Greece's best beaches, surrounded by forestland and pure nature. The left-most prong, Kassandra, is the place to go when you want to party. It's got great beach clubs that rival those in Mykonos. Sithonia, the middle prong, is more laidback and a great place to soak up the natural beauty while camping. It's got great coves and bays to explore, and way fewer people. The last prong, Athos, is home to a monastic community and can only be visited with preapproval.

7. Neda Waterfalls

When you think water in Greece, your mind automatically goes to the coast, right? But the country actually has some pretty epic waterfalls in canyons that are well worth a visit. Neda is perhaps the most spectacular, at the end of a hike along the river. Bring your swimsuit but be warned — it's freezing cold!

8. Drakolimni

If you're somehow sick of beaches and the coast, maybe a trip to an alpine lake is on the cards. Drakolimni is two lakes nestled in the mountains in the north of Greece, and can be reached by a four-hour hike. The hills are stunning year-round, but are especially awesome in the colder months when there's some snow on the ground.

This peninsula , on the east coast of the country, is a real lesser-known gem. Think deserted beaches, small welcoming villages, and rolling mountains. It's an ideal spot for a road trip, where you can hop along the coast to get some amazing views.

10. Ioannina

Popular with travelers who use the town as a stopover before heading to Corfu or up north, Ioannina is a quaint lakeside city that's a great place to chill for a bit. Catch a boat out to the island in the middle of the lake to explore its monasteries, or stay in town and spend your days sipping coffee or swimming.

Sometimes called the “Caribbean of Greece”, Syvota is an absolute oasis with lush green trees, small islands just off the coast, and incredible blue-green water that belongs on a postcard. One of the best beaches, Bella Vraka, is on a small islet that can be reached on foot via a sandbank. It's the kind of place that's perfect for Instagram.

Most tourists visit Delphi as a day trip from Athens, but it definitely deserves more of your time than that. It's well known for its UNESCO-listed ancient site , with arguably the most impressive ruins in the whole of Greece. Located right at the base of Mount Parnassus, there's plenty of hiking, biking, and adventure sports on offer once you're done soaking up the history. Also there's some great wine produced in the area, so it'd be rude not to do a tasting or two!

13. Mount Olympus

It's not an easy climb, but the tallest peak in Greece is one of those bucket-list things for people who love hiking. You can power through it all in one day, or spend the night atop the mountain in the surprisingly comfortable refuge near the peak. The town of Litochoro at the base of Olympus makes a good starting point and is near the beach if you need to relax afterwards.

14. Nafplio

An absolutely stunning seaside town in the eastern Peloponnese, Nafplio is romantic as hell with its terracotta roofs, charming old streets, and sparkling blue water. But it's not just a relaxing swim stop — hike up to the castle overlooking the town for amazing views, then check out the small island fortress in the harbour.

15. Vikos Gorge

This absolutely gorge ous spot in the mountains of northern Greece should be a must-see for every visitor. Hiking is obviously a main drawcard, but it's also a hotspot for canyoneering and rafting. Even just sitting around and soaking up the incredible views is a great way to spend the day.

16. Lake Kerkini

It might just look like any old lake, but Kerkini is an amazing place to spot wildlife. Water buffalo and flamingos hang out by the banks, and keep your eyes on the skies to see some rare birds. Rent canoes and spend your days on the lake, or stay on land and explore the towns around the shore.

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Home > Places > Greece > Best Places to Visit in Mainland Greece

August 22, 2023

Best places to visit in mainland greece, culture , guide , history , mythology.

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About Mainland Greece

I have no doubts that anyone who ever considered traveling somewhere at all, must have had Greece on their list of potential candidates for the trip. Be it one of the islands in the Mediterranean flooded with perfect beaches, or some of the popular archaeological sites found across the region, all of it is world-famous. Some say that mainland Greece is not worth it but I dare to disagree. It might not be as picturesque as the islands, though there are some widely known exceptions like Athens Acropolis , Meteora , or Vikos Gorge , but the strength of the heartland of Greece lies in its rich and plentiful historical or mythological sites found across Hellenic territories like Delphi , Olympia and much more. The key to enjoying them is understanding them. So, I invite you to do some research before doing your trip to this beautiful country because it will greatly increase the quality of your time during the magical visit to Greece.

In this article, I’ll try to provide some general information about the most popular tourist and road trip destinations on mainland Greece by introducing some of the rich historical sites in this mythical land of ancient Greeks. Hopefully, this will unlock these locations and will help you to kick-start your understanding of the geography and history of the country.

Greece Details

• Location: Mediterranean
• Coordinates: 39°00′N 22°00′E
• First mentioned: Ancient texts often reference mainland Greece, one of the earliest is Homer’s “Iliad” (around the 8th century BC).
• Population: 10,482,48 (2021)
• UNESCO World Heritage Sites: Delphi, Meteora, Ancient Olympia, Archaeological Site of Mycenae and Tiryns, Archaeological Sites of Thessaloniki among others.
• Area: 131,957 km² / 50,949 mi²
• Time zone: Greece is in the Eastern European Time (GMT +2)
• Currency: Euro
• Driving side: Right
• Weather: Mainland Greece weather
• Best time to visit: Spring (April to early June) and Autumn (September and October)

Map of Mainland Greece

Mount olympus.

Many people from all corners of the world seek Mount Olympus to experience bits of its majestic legend. Though entangled with its mythical romanticism, the home of 12 Greek Gods is not for everyone. Be aware that if you dare to brace it, be ready for long hikes, winter-cold streams, and hordes of clueless tourists. Even given that it is possible to reach 1,000 m / 3,280 ft by car, it is not your typical mountain – you´ll have to work hard for some kind of reward. If you are afraid that you’ll fail to capture the majesty of the highest mountain in Greece, consider hiring a guide to Mount Olympus .

The main base to challenge Mount Olympus is the town of Litochoro, situated just 16 km / 10 mi from the Aegean Sea on the border between Thessaly and Macedonia. It hosts all the infrastructure required for climbing, hiking, or residing by Mount Olympus.

Key Features

• Springs & waterfalls

Mount Olympus has been the base of the Greek Gods since the times when Zeus and his siblings waged war against his father, Cronus. It is told that the Greek pantheon of 12 Gods lives on the mountain and that its peaks reach the divine aether that only immortals could breathe. The 12 main Gods of Greek mythology are: Zeus, Poseidon, Demeter, Hera, Athena, Aphrodite, Apollo, Ares, Hephaestus, Hermes, and either Hestia or Dionysus. There is no consistent list of the Olympians as different writers mention different names of Gods living on Mount Olympus. One thing was consistent – number 12 of deities. This number could refer to some of the peaks of Mount Olympus, but today modern people count as many as 52 peaks with Mytikas being the tallest of them at 2,917 m / 9,570 ft.

Mount Olympus has seen a lot of war waged by mortals as well, but if there is one great thing about mountains, in general, is that they withstand time. No wonder, various cultures thought them to represent Gods or their habitat. As we know, Mount Olympus is a perfect example of it.

During the rule of the Ottoman Empire, some people refused to surrender and moved to the mountains to continue their resistance. These people were known as klepths and the militia recruited to oppose them were known as armatoloi. Both parties had a refuge in Mount Olympus at some time. The holy mountain was the stronghold for the resistance between 1941-1944 during the Nazi occupation, and most recently, it was Litochoro where the Greek Civil War started in 1946. Despite it, the mountain of Greek Gods has calmy outlived it all. Without any hustle, Mount Olympus humbly reminds us that it is the place meant for Gods as the actions of mortals haven’t impacted its great stature.

This breathtaking sacred area is probably the most picturesque spot in mainland Greece, making it a growingly more popular destination in modern-day tourism. Meteora is known for its monasteries atop tall finger-shaped mountains, which have been slowly sculpted out of rocks by natural erosion forces, wind, and rainfall. Though these monasteries were built between 400-600 years ago, the human appreciation of Meteora dates back much further into history. In fact, in terms of share size, it is the largest archaeological site in Greece. The area has been inhabited by humans at least for 50,000 years, possibly as long as 130,000 bridging it to the times of Neandertals. The most famous archaeological site in the area is Theopetra Cave, which hosts the oldest known man-made structure in the world, a stone wall, built probably to protect people from the winter cold.

Key features

• Monasteries
• Geological rock formations
• Archaeological findings

Situated on about 300 m / 1000 ft tall cliffs, about 300 m / 1000 ft above the sea level, the pillars of Meteora rise as high as 630 m / 2,066 ft above the sea level (Aghia). It was the 9th century when the first orthodox hermit monks decided that these unique geological formations are a perfect spot to embrace a life closer to the divine. They lived an ascetic life in natural caves carved out in the rocks, and depended on the support of the local people from the surrounding villages. The locals saw them as spiritual dwellers of the mountains and it was a good omen to assist them.

Only in the 14th century, the monks decided to organize themselves to create a more structured Orthodox sanctuary to continue their devotion to the higher powers. The following two centuries were the Golden Age for the Meteora complex as more and more monasteries were constructed atop different stone pillars. Unfortunately, an era of decline followed the Ottoman rule. If you want to learn more about this fascinating sacred site, I highly recommend taking a guided tour to Meteora monasteries .

Today, it is the second most important site of Easter Orthodox Monasticism, falling just behind Mount Athos. Out of the peak 24 monasteries only 6 remain in service and open to the public. Each of them costs 3eur to enter and is constantly flooded by tourists. Nevertheless, these sacred ancient lands are a real treat to one’s eyes and soul, one step closer to the divine.

Zagori, Epirus

Due to its green scenery and generally rich flora, Zagori feels like a misfit in Greece and that could be applied to the whole region of Epirus . We joked with our friends that nobody of us would have guessed the country if we saw picture before our visit to mainland Greece. Zagori is mostly known for Vikos Gorge – one of the deepest canyons in the world, but once you dig deeper, the region has much more to offer. Even the famous canyon hides many of its secrets hidden from regular visitors. If you can spare some extra time, you might want to consider a guided hike to Vikos Gorge to unearth as much as possible given probably your very limited time.

Key features:

• Vikos gorge
• Zagorochoria stone villages
• Rock formations

The name of the region derives from a Slavic language, meaning “beyond mountains”. This makes sense, given that Slavic nations were constantly attacking the region from beyond the mountains during the Byzantine era. Many other place names are of Slavic origins like one of the Zagorochoria Villages, Kapesovo, which means “garden”.

During Ottoman rule, the Zagori people managed to negotiate some level of autonomy, forbidding the entrance of the Empire’s soldiers, but it was the classical Greek times when Epirus experienced its genesis and the Godel Age. Pyrrhus, the Hellenic King of the Molossian tribe in Epirus, and a second cousin to Alexander the Great, whose mother, Olimpias, was from Epirus. At some point, he expanded his domains through large parts of Greece including Macedonia, and won a few battles against Romans in Magna Graecia and Carthaginians in Sicily. Some historians, and Pyrrhus himself, thought that he prepared the battleground for the First Punic War. These skirmishes of the great general of Epirus didn’t affect the Zagori region directly but it was the original land of the Molossian people.

To me, this region is a straightforward dark horse of mainland Greece and I’m sure it would surprise many first-timers. To sum things up, Zagori is a perfect place in the country to stimulate one’s soul in the face of picturesque green mountains, rich flora, and authentic old stone villages reminiscent of ageless life.

River Acheron and Hades Gates

In ancient Greek mythology, River Acheron is one of the five rivers connecting the world with the underworld. By most classical poets, River Acheron is considered the principal river where the ferryman Charon transported the souls of the dead to Hades for judgment. According to the mythology, those who lived neutrally in life remained on the banks of the river. Later, Roman poets located Charon at the mythical River Styx, another of the five underworld rivers.

• River hiking
• Rafting & other watersports

River Acheron is situated in the northwestern part of current-day Greece, not far from the Capital of Epirus, Ioannina. Another branch of the river is thought to be located in current-day Turkey, in Acherusian Cape, and, famously, was seen by the Argonauts on their journey, according to Apollonius of Rhodes. Both branches were thought to be connected through the underworld, Plato thought River Acheron to be the second largest river after Oceanus.

It is not that difficult to understand why ancient Greeks have seen this exceptionally beautiful river in these colors. At the location, Acheron Springs, numerous springs could be seen hurling out of the underground and cliffs. I’m confident that walking upstream of River Acheron is, and would animate your imagination just as it did mine. It is truly a remarkable place to visit despite the fact of being affected by over-tourism – I guess many souls are wondering what lies in the future for them.

Pro tip: Acheron River with Nekromanteion, Kiana, and Souli makes a good day trip.

Peleponeses Peninsula

Though Athens is the most important Greek city throughout the times, Peleponeses Peninsula is undoubtedly the heartland of the classical Greek times and Mycrneans from the Bronze Age. It includes famous city-states like Sparta, Corinth, Mycenae, Argos, Pilos, and Olympia, the birthplace of the Olympic Games.

Without a doubt, most of the people who know a thing or a few about history, in general, will know at least a few names from the peninsula. In fact, we all know the Olympic games and Sparta, thanks to popular culture. People who have read the Christian Bible are probably aware of Corinth, from Paul’s letters or Sisyphus’s myth. Despite being completely demolished by Romans in 146 BC in Carthaginian style, the city contains relatively well-preserved ruins of the temple of Apollo and Temple E. If you want to learn more, I would recommend taking a one-day tour to Corinth from Athens as it is situated very close to the Capital city.

From a historical perspective, Mycenae might be the second most important historical city on the mainland of Greece, next to Athens. After winning out over Knossos in Crete , it dominated the Greek culture in the Bronze Age even more than Athens did in the Classical times. Despite that, today’s modern Mykenes is town of just over 300 inhabitants. Nevertheless, the village is not shy of visitors because it hosts an archaeological Site from the Bronze Age and a very probable tomb of the legendary King Agamemnon, the Greek leader of the Trojan War. The same people shared the land in a neighboring Argos city, which is one of the longest inhabited settlements in mainland Europe with more than 7,000 consecutive years. Together with the nearby archeological sites, Mycenae makes a good day-trip destination from Athens .

For a long time, Olympia was a Hellenic center of religious importance but in 776 BC, the King of Elis traveled to the oracle of Delphi with a question of how to detain the wars between Greek city-states. The oracle suggested making permanent games during which a truce must be declared between all warring Greeks. The Olympic truce was at first a month long but later on extended to three months so all the Greeks could travel safely back to their homelands. The Olympic games were held every four years ever since.

Pro tip: If you manage to get early to the site, the queues to buy the ticket should be short but after midday, it is highly recommended to buy a skip-the-line ticket to Olympia .

Without any doubt, Athens has been the most important and influential center since Classical Greek times. The Capital of Greece is known worldwide as the birthplace of democracy and its various schools of philosophers. Athens had a huge influence on Roman culture, through which it affected the whole Western world. Despite, being ravaged and sacked many times by various barbarians and empires, some monuments still stand vigilantly after about 2,500 challenging years.

• Architecture

Based on archeology Acropolis Hill has been inhabited for at least the 4th millennium BC. Parts of the wall fortifications visible beneath the Parthenon survive from the Bronze Age, during the times of Mycenaean Greeks, but only during the times of the famous Athenian general and politician, Pericles (495 – 429 BC), when Acropolis gained its current grandiose shape. He rebuilt this sacred hill after the Persian army sacked Athens in 480 BC during their second invasion of Greece. This skirmish ended after the decisive battle that took place in the same year on the nearby island and is known as the Battle of Salamis.

The Golden Age of the city ended when Sparta dared to challenge the hegemony of Athens and managed to achieve a military victory in what is now known as the Peloponnesian War. Despite that, everyone included in the conflict suffered heavy losses. Athens were forced to dismantle their defensive walls, which they tried to erect again preparing for the siege by Alexander the Great and his father Phillip II in 338 BC. Macedonians took the city, but opposite to the local’s expectations, Alexander the Great embraced and respected the beauty of Athens.

It was not the case with the Roman Commander Sulla, who sacked Athens in 86 BC after the Greek states sided with the King of Pontus Mithradates IV. The siege of Athens was long and demanding, given the coup d’etat in Rome by Gaius Marius and Cinna, and the influx of refugees from Rome including Sulla’s family, made the Roman Commander desperate and brutal. Athens were punished severely for siding with Mithradates IV. Sulla not only managed to capture Athens, but defeated all of his enemies in Greece and Rome, including much older Gaius Marius. Both men are considered to be at the top of the list of great Roman Commanders of the Republic.

Future Roman Emperos like Hadrian and Marcus Aurelius showed much more respect for Athens and its sacred history and initiated the further development of the city. Further on, the city was sacked by the barbarian Germanic tribe led by Heruli in 267 AD, but the most damage was done during the Moorean War in 1687 when the Ottoman’s gunpowder stored in the Parthenon was hit by the Venetian bombardment and exploded.

Today, Athens is sought by tourists from across the world to embrace its audacious stature. There are many ways to experience the bliss of this ancient Capital of democracy. The most famous is, of course, Acropolis. Due to the crazy popularity of this historical monument, long queues often line up in front of the cash desks. Given the crazy heat during the summer, it is highly recommended to book skip-the-line tickets to Acropolis . This will not only save you some time for other attractions or for bracing the monument but will be better for your health if you’re not used to 40C. If you want to learn more about the history of the site and see artifacts found in the area, I highly recommend visiting Acropolis Museum as well. It has AC, making it a perfect activity during the hottest hours of the day.

Other interesting historical sites you might consider visiting in Athens include the Temple of Zeus, Agora, the Amphitheater of Dionysos and much much more making Athens a perfect tourist destination for any history enthusiast or somebody who simply wants to embrace the location, where democracy was born.

Other Things to do in Mainland Greece

Athens to delphi: guided day trip & museum with pickup.

Experience Ancient Greece in a day from Athens to Delphi. Explore hilltop ruins, the Temple of Apollo, and more in a carbon-neutral tour.

Athens Bus Tour: Mycenae, Epidaurus & Nafplio

Dive into UNESCO-listed Mycenae, witness Epidaurus' ancient theater, and pause at Nafplio's coastal charm.

Athens: Sounion & Poseidon Temple Half-Day Journey

Traverse Attica's scenic south coast, pausing at Cape Sounion. Marvel at the Temple of Poseidon and savor sunset vistas over the Aegean.

Personal Experience

All things considered, thanks to its high-quality variety the mainland of Greece makes a very good tourist or road trip destination. Every region of the country has its own flavor to make every destination special. From beautiful dreamlike beaches to picturesque villages, from important historical sites to the mythical landmarks that animated human fantasy for thousands of years. I’m sure that foodies will also find enough delicacies among countless traditional Greek and Ottoman dishes. Once you put all cards on the table, it becomes clear why Greece is so popular among tourists.

On the same hand, tourism makes up about 25% of the country’s total GDP, which to my mind are insane numbers. Other popular Mediterranean destinations account only for half the number. This creates a huge dependency on foreigners for many households, which at some point might get annoying but generally, that was not an issue and I found Greeks to be great hosts. What surprised me the most is the respect for their own craftsmen as it was not that difficult to find authentic handmade souvenirs across the country.

The richness of the country’s historical and mythological background is enough for me to come back and explore the beautiful homeland of one of the most interesting cultures the world has seen. Greece is highly recommended for any type of trip for any type of traveler.

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15 of the Best Towns and Cities to Visit in Greece

From historic hillside cities to island destinations, these are 15 of the best towns and cities to visit in Greece.

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More than 27 million travelers made their way to Greece in 2022 , visiting the country's gorgeous islands and coastlines, rural towns, and historic capital city of Athens. One look at its landscapes and it's easy to see why travelers dream of visiting Greece — but there's so much more to this Mediterranean nation. 

"Everyone knows that Greece boasts stunning crystalline waters that make you want to dive right in and historical sites that whisper tales of the past. Its culinary delights are a perfect way to wrap up a day of exploring its unique cultural riches and vibrant art scene, but what truly sets Greece apart is its people," Christos Stergiou , a travel advisor with True Trips, shared with Travel + Leisure . "Greeks have this incredible gift called philoxenia: hospitality taken to a whole new level. Our True Trips guests always describe the feeling of having new local friends who'll go above and beyond to make their journey unforgettable." 

Ready to plan your getaway? Here are 15 of the best cities to visit in Greece.

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Yes, a visit to Athens feels obvious, because not only is it the capital city, but it’s also home to the international airport you’ll likely fly into on your visit. That said, Athens is well worth a trip in its own right, as it’s home to some of the most important historical sites on Earth, including the must-see Acropolis. Need more? Here’s how to spend one perfect day in Athens .

Related: The Best Times to Visit Greece

Thessaloniki

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Thessaloniki, located in the northern part of the country, offers a blend of history and youthful energy that few cities can match. “I would recommend Thessaloniki for its long and epic history,” Peter Sommer, founder of Peter Sommer Travels , shared. “The historic center of Thessaloniki is filled with an extraordinary series of ancient monuments, many of them part of an imperial palace complex built by the Roman Emperor Galerius and vast in scope."

Sommer added that there are several museums to visit here, including the Museum of Byzantine Culture and the Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki. “But history and archaeology aren’t the only reasons to come to Thessaloniki. It’s justly famed for its gastronomy,” Sommer added. “You can savor a huge selection of glorious local dishes and sample a cornucopia of excellent local wines.”

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Drive two hours east of Thessaloniki to find another northern city worth exploring — Kastoria. The scenic city sits perched on Lake Orestiada between the Grammos and Vitsi mountains. Visitors can enjoy peaceful boat rides on the lake with any number of outfitters lining the shores, or just watch the local fisherman go to work each day to reel in the catch. Or, book a tour with Adventures With Wine to bike the lake’s shoreline and see all the hidden nooks worth exploring. 

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“Ioannina truly shines as a city that's a hidden treasure, especially for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers,” Stergiou shared of the city that sits on Lake Pamvotida. It’s a spot that has inspired many creative talents thanks to its epic vistas, but more than that, Stergiou explained, it’s a fantastic home base for exploring more of the northwest region of Greece. 

“In addition to the beautiful lake that stands proud as the city’s landmark, the Byzantine castle, the scenic historical center, and the lively neighborhoods, Ioannina is a gateway to countless incredible experiences within a drive of an hour or two. From there, you can take daily trips to some of the most beautiful villages in all of Greece, such as Metsovo or captivating Zagorohoria, filled with breathtaking landscapes and charming stone houses.” 

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Kalamata, a city well-known for its olive production, is a place where travelers can get lost — in the best way possible. Come stroll its winding cobblestone streets, explore the castle, and visit museums like the Modern Greek Art Gallery for a well-rounded city escape in the Peloponnese region.

Related : This Less-visited Region in Southern Greece Has Idyllic Coastlines, Stunning Beaches, and Almost No Crowds

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Kalambaka, a city located in central Greece, is famous for its unparalleled view of the stunning Meteora. The city sits at the base of the towering rock formations topped with historic monasteries that date back as early as the 11th century. The complex of monasteries is a UNESCO World Heritage Site , and you can visit many for a small fee.

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There are more than 6,000 Greek islands , and while many come with small populations, the island of Rhodes is positively metropolitan thanks to the city of Rhodes. Home to some 50,000 people, the city is famed for its ancient history and the duality of its New Town and Old Town. While there’s nothing wrong with New Town, Old Town is a walled-off time capsule to the past, and it's one of the largest remaining medieval settlements in Europe.

Nafplio, located in the eastern Peloponnese, is a seaside dream packed with Venetian architecture to explore. As Alys Colayera, lead travel expert for Greece at Black Tomato , shared, it’s a “great place to wander through the old alleyways, grab a strong cup of Greek coffee at a local coffee shop in the square, and take a boat to Bourtzi Castle if you are interested in architecture and history.” As for the name of the town, Visit Greece explained that it comes from its mythological founder, Nafplios, one of Poseidon's sons.

Related : The Ultimate Greece Packing List

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One more island city to explore is Chania on the island of Crete. It too is famed for its Venetian harbor and quaint old town. Explore its cobblestone streets, duck into museums like the Maritime Museum of Crete , and shop for souvenirs in its endless boutiques. Pro tip: Leather goods are famously great here, so go ahead and splurge on a bag or a pair of shoes. 

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While Larissa has a population of more than 130,000 people, it remains a place well in touch with Mother Nature. This city in central Greece is an agricultural hub, growing vegetables, grains, fruits, and more, so it's a great place to dig into some Thessalian cuisine. While in town, explore the Ancient Theatre of Larissa , dedicated to the god Dionysus, to learn more about the area's ancient history.

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History abounds in the southern city of Corinth, thanks to well-preserved ruins including the iconic Temple of Apollo and the Acrocorinth fortress. Just an hour from Athens, Corinth and the surrounding coastal towns make a perfect day trip from the capital city, says Colayera.

Related : 15 Most Beautiful Places to Visit in Greece

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If you’re making your way to the islands, odds are you’ll pass through the port city of Piraeus. Dozens of ferries come in and out of the harbor each day, but before you board one, spend a little time exploring the city by visiting places like The Hellenic Maritime Museum , which showcases Greece's rich seafaring heritage.

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Head north along the Aegean coast to Kavala, a hillside city with gorgeous beaches, sweeping vistas, and an exciting mix of ancient history and modern city life. You can’t miss its imposing aqueduct, which runs for almost 1,000 feet and dates to the 16th century. Once you’re done viewing that, head straight to The Acropolis of Kavala to learn more about this city’s fascinating history.

Related : 20 Best Beaches in Greece With the Bluest Water You've Ever Seen

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Find the party in Patras, a university port city in western Greece. Yes, of course, you’ll find history here, including inside the Archaeological Museum of Patras , which showcases goods from the surrounding region dating back to prehistory. But in Patras, you’ll also find a bustling (and modern) nightlife scene across several neighborhoods, including down Riga Feraiou Pedestrian Street, where you can snag a delicious bite of Greek food, too. 

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Explore one of the most beautiful places in Greece when you plot a trip to Corfu Town on the eastern coast of the island of Corfu. Here, travelers can explore the historic architecture that earned Old Town of Corfu a spot on the UNESCO World Heritage Site list. Tour the fortresses, stroll through the town’s central market, and visit Spianada Square, the largest square in Greece.

• Beautiful Coastal Towns You Need...

Beautiful Coastal Towns You Need to Visit in Mainland Greece

Travel Writer

When it comes to spending your summer holidays in Greece, it’s the cosmopolitan islands that first spring to mind. Yet the coastal towns of mainland Greece can be just as pretty and less crowded, from Kavala in the north all the way to the Epirus Riviera.

Who needs the whitewashed landscape of Santorini when you can find its stunning counterpart in Pylos? Why seek out the emerald waters of Corfu when you’ve got the dazzling Epirus Riviera? The following destinations in Greece may not be as popular as the islands, but they are definitely marvellous. Find out which ones are worth visiting.

With its amazing architecture and sandy beaches, Kavala is, no doubt, the coastal jewel of Northern Greece. In the quaint Old Town, you will come across colourful mansions, Ottoman buildings and relics of Byzantine churches that give away the city’s centuries-old history. Among the highlights are Egyptian ruler Muhammad Ali’s 19th-century Imaret, which now houses a plush hotel, and the Unesco-protected Archaeological Site of Philippi. Don’t miss a chance to swim in the green-blue waters of Ammolofoi Beach, or learn all about Kavala’s longstanding tobacco history at the fascinating Tobacco Museum.

Greece’s very first capital, Nafplio experienced great prosperity in the early 1800s. Today, the town retains its former glory, mainly through the beautiful Neoclassical architecture that blends with chic Venetian touches. Visit the grandiose Palamidi fortress – it’s worth climbing the 999 steps to the top – and the romantic Bourtzi Castle sitting on an islet in the middle of the harbour; Bourtzi once protected Nafplio from invaders and pirates. Stroll past sophisticated mansions and little shops before grabbing a mouthwatering gelato from Antica Gelateria di Roma, the best gelateria in town.

If you’re looking for a modern city with a relaxed, resort-town vibe, then Kalamata should be your go-to destination. Walk along the expansive waterfront and sit at one of the numerous cafés and taverns for delicious local meze. The food here is so tasty that you might come up with a whole new definition for the word “fresh”. Kalamata is also within an hour of some of the region’s finest beaches, including Foneas and Kalogria . The best views in town await at Kastraki-Meteoro, a fairytale-like bar-restaurant resembling a medieval fortress, complete with little towers and shining armour.

Once home to the country’s most important shipping families, Galaxidi, found on the shores of the Corinthian Gulf , has kept its nautical character. This comes alive through the Nautical and Historical Museum, as well as the picturesque port dotted with lovely boats and fancy yachts. Busy cafés and Neoclassical houses with pebbled courtyards line the waterfront, while some of the old captains’ mansions now serve as fully equipped guest houses. The town is especially popular with Athenians who visit at the end of the carnival season for the famous rainbow-coloured flour fight.

One of the most ancient towns in Greece, Nafpaktos has a rich history that goes all the way back to 1,104 BCE. Lying in the foothills of the Pindus Mountains, it is known for its picturesque surrounding villages, lush forests and crystalline waters. Walk along cobbled alleyways and you’ll soon find your way to the imposing castle; the view from the hill over the Rio-Antirrio Bridge and the Corinthian Gulf is spectacular. You are bound to fall in love with the charming Venetian port and with the abundance of trees and dreamy springs in Northern Nafpaktia, just a short drive away from Nafpaktos town.

Often favoured by the rich and famous, Parga echoes the beauty of an Ionian island. Marvel at traditional stone churches – one is built into a rock – and at the immense Ali Pasha Castle overlooking the verdant village of Anthousa and the sparkling bay. Apart from the multicoloured houses, Parga stands out for its pristine beaches with emerald waters. It’s also worth driving a bit further to find Sivota , Parga’s sister seaside village along the Epirus Riviera. This tropical paradise boasts pink-sand beaches and mirror-like waters, such as those of Pisina Beach; its name fittingly means “pool”.

Also known as Navarino, Pylos was a kingdom-town in Mycenaean Greece, with the astonishing palace of King Nestor still largely preserved on the hill of Epano Eglianos. The town’s regal past is present in the elegant, whitewashed houses and in the stylish, sprawling Costa Navarino resort, which is super-popular with Hollywood actors. Enjoy a glass of strong ouzo in the shade of sycamore trees at the Three Admirals’ Square and take in the infinite coastal views from Palaiokastro Castle. Make sure to swim in the milky waters of Polylimnio, a waterfall paradise framed by rocks, just outside Pylos.

Dramatic mountain ranges, dense forests and winding hiking trails are some of the reasons why Karpenisi is frequently called the “Little Switzerland of Greece”. Here, you can rest your eyes on flowing rivers, shimmering lakes and waterfalls gushing out of steep cliffs. Some of Karpenisi’s most spectacular beaches are formed by the waters of the vast Acheloos River, where you can enjoy swimming, rafting or dancing during a wild river party in August. Don’t leave without trying the staple sausage with leek or a traditional cheese pie from the sweet-smelling bakeries.

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16 Best Greek Cities to Visit

Whether you enjoy sun-soaked sandy beaches, classical, ancient monuments, or modern nightlife and contemporary culture, there is undoubtedly somewhere in Greece for you to uncover and explore. From the crystal blue waters of Greece’s plethora of picturesque islands, all the way to the astonishing Athens, the country is full of breathtakingly unique cities.

This guide will help you decide which cities to visit during your trip to Greece as well as their highlights, from the larger, well-known cities, right down to the smaller, yet still incredible ones.

Table of Contents

Best Cities in Mainland Greece

One of the world’s most ancient cities, Athens is a city of elegance, history, and culture, as well as taking on many modern quirks. One of the most striking things about Athens is the Acropolis, which towers dominantly over the city, reminding locals and visitors of its past.

Another highlight of the city is Ancient Agora, the ancient city’s center of culture and commerce; make sure you dedicate a vast amount of time wandering around the grounds, learning about the incredible ruins and the history of Agora. Also, make sure you spend time discovering Athens at night, as it has some great bars, cafes, and restaurants.

You might also be interested: Top things to do in Athens and Where to stay in Athens.

Thessaloniki

One of Greece’s largest cities, and a hub of gastronomical, artistic, and cultural activity, Thessaloniki is one of the country’s most charming hidden gems. You will undoubtedly fall in love with the vibrant sense of life in the city, and the locals’ sense of resilience. Some of the top things to do and see include

The Museum of Byzantine Culture, where you can discover an immense collection of Byzantine treasures, including jewelry, pots, and other artifacts. Also make sure you check out the Arch of Galerius, a monumental landmark dating from 303AD, that continues to thrive in modern-day Thessaloniki; it reminds locals and visitors alike of the country’s ancient history.

Check here the best things to do in Thessaloniki

Kalampaka (Meteora)

Situated in central Greece lies Kalampaka, a modern city that is the ideal place to locate yourself if you wish to visit Meteora. Meteora is an immense rock formation, that is dominated by huge rock towers with monasteries gently resting on top. Now a World Heritage-listed site, the Meteora has one of the most unique landscapes, and is one of the most visited destinations in Greece; it feels as though it has jumped right out of a fairy-tale.

It is best to stay in Kalampaka and go on a number of excursions and guided tours around the area so that you can learn about the history and geography of the area; if you are a lover of hiking, there are also several incredible trails you can do.

You might also like: How to get from Athens to Meteora.

Volos and Pelion Villages

The wonderful port city of Volos is one of Greece’s most popular destinations, as it has so much to offer its visitors; it is sheltered by magnificent mountain scenery and is perched right next to the beautiful blue waters. Volos is a great place to base yourself if you would like to explore the Pelion Villages, which are situated on the nearby Mount Pelion.

One of these villages is Portaria, which is a magical little village famous for its Byzantine architecture, cheese history, and beautiful surrounding scenery. Another Pelion Village is Zagora, which is famed for its breath-taking views of the sea, and its delicious red wines and scenic vineyards.

Check out my guide to Pelion, Greece .

One of Greece’s lesser-known cities, but certainly one of the most beautiful is Kavala. This slow-paced city is a traditional port city, and has a great gastronomical charm, serving some of the most authentic and fresh Greek food in the whole country.

Today, Kavala is split between the Old City and the more modern city, which is full of Neoclassical mansions, quirky shops, bars, and restaurants, whereas the Old City is full of winding, narrow little alleyways that could lead anywhere, exuding a unique charm and character. One thing you will remember the most about Kavala is that the locals are incredibly friendly, charming, and welcoming, and will go out of their way to make your stay comfortable.

Check out my guide to Kavala, Greece.

Perhaps one of the most charming seaside cities in the entirety of Greece, Nafplio offers visitors both gorgeous natural scenery, as well as a beautiful contemporary culture and gastronomical delights. One of the best things to do in Nafplio, particularly if you are visiting in the summer, is to wander around the city’s Old Town, gazing at the beautiful bright colored buildings and street-art, perhaps even stopping for a glass of local wine at one of the many authentic Greek-style bars. Nafplio is incredibly romantic and is the perfect place to escape to if you and your partner are looking for a weekend getaway trip.

The mesmerizing landscape of the glorious Kastoria is unlike anywhere else you will visit in Greece. One of the things that you will first when you arrive in Kastoria is its gorgeous, enormous deep blue lake, that the city is built around. One of the highlights of the city is to take a boat ride across the lake, a perfect place for snapping some postcard-like photos and relaxing in the luscious scenery.

Another highlight is because of the lakeside location, there are so many bars, cafes, and restaurants that all offer incredible views, which is made even better by tucking into some authentic Greek dishes.

As the capital of Epirus, Ioannina is a vibrant, bustling lakeside city. If you are someone that prefers a smaller, lesser well-known city when visiting a new country, Ioannina is a perfect size, with just the right amount of activities to do and things to see.

One of the city’s highlights is the Castle of Ioannina, which was constructed in the year 528 AD by Emperor Justinian to symbolize the power and importance of the Byzantine Empire; it is the oldest Byzantine fortress in the entire country and is fascinating to explore and discover its immense history. Also, make sure you spend lots of time doing lakeside walks, and dining in restaurants with lake views!

Despite being very un-touristy, Nafpaktos is the perfect place to visit if you love to get a feel for authentic, local life. It is magnificently picturesque, with its quaint Venetian port and local businesses, all resting on the crystal blue waters that glisten in the summer sunlight.

What you will notice about Nafpaktos is its Medieval style characteristics, which is what gives it its unique and historic charm. Many visitors stopover in Nafpaktos if they are en route to other destinations, such as Olympia, however, the town should be visited in its own right as well, as it offers a taste of quintessential mainland Greece.

Hailed as the second-biggest city in the Peloponnese, Kalamata is blessed with charm and natural beauty and has a plethora of exciting things to experience. One of the most enjoyable things about Kalamata is its abundance of exciting and easily-accessible museums, for instance, The Museum of

Traditional Greek Costumes, which recently opened in 2017; here, you can discover traditional Greek folk outfits, ranging all the way from the eighteenth-century until the twentieth. Another thing to explore is the Kastro, which is a thirteenth-century fort, which offers great views of Kalamata, and also has a vast amount of history just waiting to be uncovered.

Best cities to visit in the Greek islands

Rhodes town.

Rhodes Town offers visitors a large history and a combination of different architectural styles and various cultures, all in a unique and magical mixture. The Old Town is lined with cobblestones and Medieval architecture and various different features, giving off almost an Italian atmosphere rather than a typical Greek one.

The New Town is a lot more modernized and is packed with trendy bars and cafes which offer beautiful views of the neighboring scenery. One thing you will love about Rhodes Town is its unique mix of cultures, styles, as well as the old with the new; it is a colorful, charming, and incredibly welcoming place to visit.

You might be interested in: Things to do in Rhodes and The best beaches in Rhodes .

What is charming about Corfu Town is its incredible mixture of artistic culture with the natural surrounding scenery, providing it with an irresistible atmosphere. Also known as Kerkyra, Corfu Town is an elegant destination, full of Venetian charm and poise.

Moreover, it is a gastronomical haven for any foodie lover, particularly those who favor authentic, traditional cuisine; there is something for everyone, however, as there are many modern, trendy restaurants, as well as more rustic ones. Corfu Town is also perfectly located if you are someone who enjoys taking day trips; for instance, a trip to Vidos Island, a simple island that is accessible by boat, and shows another layer of Corfu culture.

Chania, Crete

Combining Venetian and Turkish influence, Chania , also known as Hania, is a wonderful place to visit, which is like nowhere you’ll have experienced before. It offers a simple, slow-paced way of life, incredible food, and majestic architecture, particularly evident at its grand harbor.

Located at the Venetian Harbour is the Lighthouse, which is the perfect place to visit at sunset, where you can watch the sky turn to a stunning pink hue, whilst seeing the rest of Chania transform into its night-time state. There is also an array of museums to visit, such as the Maritime Museum of Crete, which exhibits Crete’s nautical heritage, and is absolutely fascinating.

Rethymno, Crete

Situated on the western side of Crete, Rethymno is a beautiful town, with its Medieval architecture and Venetian ports, it feels quintessentially Greek. It is nearby to some of the best beaches in the entire country, such as Preveli, which is the perfect place to spend the day catching some well-deserved sun rays and getting lost in a good book.

Rethymno is also a great place to base yourself if you would like to do some exploring of the surrounding area and nearby villages; a recommended village is Agia Galini, a gorgeous, simple village that offers a local experience, and is a hub of incredible food; it also has a great beach which is ideal for a relaxing sunny afternoon.

Heraklion, Crete

Famed as being one of the highlights of Crete, Heraklion has some of the clearest, most beautiful waters you will ever see. It is the largest city in Crete, as is the heart of the island’s culture and spirit. The city offers an abundance of ancient ruins (Archaeological site of Knossos), as well as more recent architecture and monuments, giving it a really charming and special character.

Like many larger cities and towns in Greece, there is a modern side and an older side, which means that whatever your interests are, they can more than likely be met; there is something for everyone!

Mytilene, Lesvos

One of the oldest cities in the entire world, Mytilene has been continuously inhabited since the tenth century BC. The city itself is sheltered by demanding mountains, whilst also providing it with a beautiful backdrop; many people go hiking through these mountains, and there are lots of incredible trails that provide hikers with jaw-dropping views of the surrounding natural beauty.

Around the city itself, you can expect to find a vast array of authentic Greek taverns to eat at, most of which provide fresh, local seafood, which you will find absolutely irresistible. Ensure that you spend a lot of your time allowing yourself to get lost, just wandering around the historic streets and taking it’s the unique beauty of Mytilene.

Whether you are someone who enjoys natural scenery, hiking, and taking boat trips, or someone who would rather dine at a modern lakeside restaurant and shop until you drop on large, designer-lined boulevards, there is undoubtedly somewhere in Greece that is perfect for your needs.

Greece is a country that has it all; it is one of the oldest civilizations in the world and has some of the most spectacular ruins that are lovingly preserved by locals and historians, as well as some of the astonishingly good gastronomy you will ever experience.

This list has given a run-down of some of the larger, well-known Greek cities, as well as some of the more unfamiliar ones, which hopefully encourages you to step out of your comfort zone and try something new and different!

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Where to Go Next in Greece in 2023

Plan your escape route to the islands and tap into the cultural vibrancy of modern athens..

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The Acropolis of Athens has been drawing in visitors for some 1,500 years, but the city has revealed many modern charms in recent years, too.

Photo by Marco Arguello

Greece has most definitely been the word in recent years, having staged an impressive economic comeback. This means that pinning down your hotel and restaurant of choice on the eternally popular islands of Mykonos and Santorini can be a nervous game of chance if left too late. While both big-name destinations have seen a flurry of foreign investment, including global brand names ranging from Radisson to Nobu, there are countless alternative islands where you can orchestrate your grand Greek summer getaway. Look to the Ionian and Sporades for a divine pairing of green hills and blue-green seas, or venture south to the Dodecanese’s lesser-visited isles. Athens, meanwhile, is worthy of a generous stay for its ancient attractions, contemporary cultural delights, and up-to-the-minute dining scene. Here’s your guide for where to go next in Greece—no matter what kind of trip you’re looking for.

I’m heading to the Greek islands for the first time. Where should I go?

Mykonos can be party central, but low-key relaxed vibes can be found too.

Photo by Xuqing Jia/Unsplash

The Cyclades

Whether you’ve got four days or a week to explore the Greek islands , hone in on a single island group. Stark, rocky landscapes, and sandy beaches await in the celebrated Cyclades, southeast of Greece in the Aegean Sea. They’re home to Mykonos, the millionaires’ playground, whose champagne-popping beach bar parties and nightlife are legendary, along with honeymoon destination Santorini, where a navy Aegean and whitewashed houses echo the colors of Greece’s national flag. Milos is famed for its blond sands and cerulean waters, limestone cliffs, and the lunar-like volcanic ash and pumice stone landscape of Sarakiniko beach.

Where to stay

Book now: Amyth of Mykonos

Beyond Mykonos’s decadence, there’s a low-key side to the glitzy isle. Newly opened 17-suite hotel Amyth of Mykonos is one of a growing number of earthy, sunset-facing boutique pads in Tourlos, a 10-minute drive north of capital Hora and its buzzy restaurants and bars. Guests of Yi Hotel Mykonos , which debuts this summer above Elia beach, can sign up for DJ lessons poolside.

Book now: Nobu Hotel Santorini Book now: Magma Resort Santorini

On Santorini, the 25-suite Nobu Hotel Santorini , where you can dine at Greece’s first Nobu restaurant, has embarked on its first full season, following its 2022 opening near Imerovigli. One of the latest arrivals on the volcanic island is Magma Resort Santorini , a member of Hyatt’s the Unbound Collection, sure to draw gourmands to the local iteration of Athens’s two-Michelin-star restaurant Spondi .

The Ionian Islands

Off Greece’s western coast, the Ionian islands include elegant Corfu, picturesque Zakynthos, and mountainous Kefalonia, of Captain Corelli’s Mandolin fame. Here you’ll encounter Venetian architecture, fir-clad hills, and warm turquoise waters. A five-star all-inclusive, family-friendly beachfront resort, Ikos Odisia, opened in June on Corfu, featuring five à la carte restaurants, tennis and football coaching for the kids, and an Anne Semonin spa.

Stargazers eager for seclusion can charter Lunous , a 65-foot crewed sailing yacht with four ensuite cabins hosting up to eight adults and two children. Depart from Corfu for a week’s sailing in the northern Ionian’s aquamarine seas, including the twin isles of Paxos and Antipaxos, whose Voutoumi beach would make its Caribbean cousins blush.

The Dodecanese

Further to the southeast, close to mainland Turkey, the Dodecanese’s best-known destinations are medieval Rhodes, Hippocrates’ birthplace Kos, and spiritual Patmos. Expect sun-burnished slopes, traditional villages little changed over the centuries, and hospitable hosts.

Crete, Greece’s largest island, is rich in historical wonders, from Minoan-era Knossos Palace to the old towns of Chania and Rethymno, where Venetian and Ottoman rulers made their mark. Pnoé–Breathing Life , an adults-only, well-being-focused resort outside Heraklion on the northern coast, opened in June offering breath work and oxygen therapy, among other treatments.

How to get to the Greek islands

Reaching the islands is easier than ever. Unless you want to engage in a languid island-hop by ferry, save time by flying from Athens to your main destination. From Cyclades island Naxos, for instance, a quartet of tiny sleepy isles—Koufonissia, Schinoussa, Iraklia, and Donousa—are a short boat ride away. Take the minuscule yet hardy Express Skopelitis , renowned for crossing even when peak summer northerly winds, known as the meltemi , are howling. Greek airline Cycladic is launching inter-island flights aboard Cesna Grand Caravans between such destinations as Syros and Naxos or Paros and Milos in summer 2023.

ZenBoat , a small group gulet cruise concept launched in 2023 by a Greek Swiss couple, presents first-time visitors with a way to explore multiple islands over a week. Savor wholesome cuisine and partake in gentle fitness sessions onboard as you sail between islands such as sophisticated Spetses and Hydra.

I’ve done Santorini, Mykonos, and Crete. Which islands should I see next?

The Greek islands are more accessible than ever, and there are plenty of lesser-known options—like Alonissos—waiting to be explored.

Photo by tom177/Shutterstock

While lush locations on Skiathos and Skopelos featured in the movie Mamma Mia! may have lured travelers to Greek shores, their Sporades island sister Alonissos has mostly dodged the limelight. Diving enthusiasts flock to the country’s first underwater museum , which opened in 2020; it features a fifth-century B.C.E. shipwreck that sank with 3,000 wine-filled amphorae off Peristera islet. It’s situated within one of Europe’s largest marine parks where, if you’re lucky, you might spot an endangered Mediterranean monk seal, loggerhead turtle, or pod of dolphins. On a hidden peninsula in the southwest, family-friendly Marpunta Resort has made a two-bedroom seafront villa available as of summer 2023, affording privacy and hotel facility access.

On Kefalonia, Outdoor Kefalonia leads Jeep safaris through the oak- and fir-forested Kefalonia-Ithaca Geopark , designated a UNESCO Global Geopark in 2022. The fortunate few can witness a herd of semi-wild horses galloping across Mount Ainos. Caves and sinkholes count among the island’s drawing cards, the best known of which is Melissani. Board a boat with a guide who will row you through two cavernous chambers; one has a collapsed roof that lets the sun in, creating a luminous watery world.

Book now: Eliamos Villas Hotel & Spa

Make the newly opened Eliamos Villas Hotel & Spa in the south your base for a few days as you explore Kefalonia.

From Kefalonia’s Sami port, set off on an odyssey of your own for Ithaca, the native soil of Homer’s Odysseus, a mere 20-minute ferry ride northeast. Enjoy a hike with Odyssey Outdoor Activities along winding trails through pine forests and stone-built villages. Stop in at frescoed churches, some dating to the 13th century, and survey the ancient ruins of what archaeologists believe could be Odysseus’ eighth-century B.C.E. palace. Your final stop is, of course, a pebbled beach for a dip in crystalline waters.

Book now: Villa Itha

In terms of accommodations, a villa hidden among olive tree–cloaked hills with views across silent expanses of cobalt sea is your best bet. Villa Itha , designed with yoga retreats in mind and now available for exclusive rental, can accommodate up to 18 guests in nine ensuite bedrooms. Take a morning yoga class at one of three shalas, and enjoy buffet meals prepared by your personal chef.

Where can I chill but also have some fun?

Discover a more relaxed slice of Greek life on Antiparos.

Photo by Tomasz Wozniak/Shutterstock

If you’ve been to Paros, a 40-minute flight or three-hour fast ferry ride southeast of Athens, you might want to escape the crowds at its suave little sister Antiparos. Athenians have long retreated to this diminutive isle, a seven-minute ferry ride from Pounta on Paros’s southwestern coast. They love it for its sandy coves and diaphanous waters, classic tavernas, low-key nightlife, and overall lack of pretentiousness.

Indulge in a long, lazy post-swim lunch at the island’s definitive fish taverna Captain Pipinos in Agios Georgios. As night falls, if you’re in the mood for socializing, saunter down Antiparos’s sole thoroughfare for whimsical cocktails at Boogaloo , Vintage, or Lime .

Book now: Villa Emma

For complete solitude, check in to Villa Emma , which can accommodate up to 20 in 10 bedrooms. This slick, sea-facing abode features stone exteriors, contemporary interiors, and works by Greek artists. In recent years, cool accommodations like the Rooster and Beach House Antiparos have also enhanced this Cycladic outpost.

Beyond Athens’s ancient sites, what shouldn’t I miss?

You’re going to need at least a few days in Athens, even if you’ve visited recently.

Photo by Alexandros Michailidis/Shutterstock

Athens is not just its city center, old town Plaka, and bevy of archeological marvels, most notably the fifth-century B.C.E. Parthenon and its monuments crowning the Acropolis hill. Aside from the wealth of historical sites ranging from Hellenistic-era wonders and Byzantine chapels to Ottoman relics, the Greek capital also constitutes several distinct precincts worth exploring. Petralona is one of the city’s last authentic neighborhoods, where old-school tavernas like Oikonomou , which has been operating since 1930, sit comfortably alongside hip bars such as Upupa Epops .

Downtown Athens

Downtown Athens, meanwhile, is swimming in new hotels, including the Dolli , a listed neoclassical 1925 eclectic-era mansion that has been converted into a 46-room boutique hotel with a rooftop restaurant; its infinity pool reflects the Parthenon’s Pentelic marble columns.

The Athens Riviera

This 38-mile stretch of glittering coastline 3.6 miles south of the capital is bustling with multi-billion-dollar tourism and redevelopment projects. At the sprawling site of Athens’s former airport, the Ellinikon is under construction and will feature a coastal park, hotels including a Mandarin Oriental set to open in 2027, and luxury beachfront residences. One&Only is scheduled to open One&Only Aesthesis , its first property in Greece and second in Europe, on the beachfront in the glitzy resort suburb of Glyfada in October 2023.

Check out the newly reopened National Gallery , which holds over 20,000 works of art, including masterpieces by Picasso, Mondrian, and Delacroix and Greek artists. This year’s Athens Epidaurus Festival program is bursting with big names and youthful talent, so be quick to book tickets for an alfresco music, theater, dance, or opera production. On the southern Athens coast, the annual Release Athens festival features acts as diverse as Arctic Monkeys, Wu-Tang Clan, and the Prodigy.

It’s all about the food for me. Where should I go?

Michelin stars have aligned in Athens.

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At Soil , in the Athens district of Pagrati, chef Tasos Mantis sources vegetables, edible flowers, and aromatic herbs from his farm for season-conscious fine dining menus that recently earned the restaurant a Michelin star and a bonus green star for sustainable cuisine.

If your tastes run to Michelin-starred dining, reserve Delta . Athens’s latest restaurant to earn the culinary distinction touts not one but two stars. Located on the fifth floor of the Renzo Piano–designed Stavros Niarchos Foundation Cultural Center , with views of marinas and Piraeus, the sustainability-minded restaurant executes a 12-stage haute Hellenic menu focusing on fermentation and Scandi-inspired preservation.

The Greek islands

On the islands, summer always signals a hive of culinary activity. Chef Ettore Botrini has opened a fourth installment of his Botrini’s fine dining restaurants, namely on Mykonos at Katikies Mykonos resort. Joining forces with self-taught chef Nikos Pouliasis, the Corfiot Italian has also revived iconic Santorini restaurant Koukoumavlos , now situated in the hotel Katikies Chromata. Also on Santorini, ever-creative Dimitris Katrivesis this season assumes the helm at Mavro , within the Kivotos Santorini hotel, and pays his respects to Cycladic culinary heritage.

How about an autumn road trip on the mainland to see something different?

A road trip in Greece allows families to discover wetlands and lagoons.

Photo by pixels outloud/Shutterstock

Hire a car and set off from Athens for Messolongi, a leisurely drive of under three hours northwest alongside the Gulf of Corinth. The completely flat city, which has a tragic Greek War of Independence story to tell, may not impress at first but dig deeper by connecting with youth-led cultural and ecotourism nonprofit Messolonghi by Locals . A small, dedicated team runs fascinating tours of Messolongi’s vast saltwater lagoons, where you’ll learn how fishermen practice unique centuries-old techniques while respecting important wetland habitats for rare and endangered bird species, both migratory and indigenous.

Our new series The Next List reveals under-the-radar spots in well-trod places and the next great (less-crowded) places to visit this year. Check out our picks for where to go next in France , Italy , and Europe too.

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Should I Visit Mainland Greece, Or The Islands?

A question most visitors to Greece will come up with at some point, is “should I visit mainland Greece, or the islands?” This is a really good question, especially coming from people who haven’t seen much of Greece. Here is a guide introducing all regions of Greece.

Should I visit mainland Greece, or the islands?

To begin with, let’s clarify one thing. The question “should I visit mainland Greece, or the islands?” has no right or wrong answer. Greece is an all-around beautiful country, and you can’t really go very wrong with your choices.

That said, before you decide where to go in Greece you should ask yourself a few questions.

As an example, you could consider whether you want to take a ferry or a domestic flight to one of the islands. You could ask yourself if you prefer to rent a car and go on a roadtrip , or use public transportation instead.

Understandably, the most important factor to consider is which parts of Greece you really want to visit.

Are you fascinated by the photos you’ve seen of the Santorini caldera? Did Meteora strike you as the one place you must absolutely see in Greece? Would you just prefer to go off-the-beaten track, where few other tourists venture?

If you do a little research before your trip, the answer might just present itself.

Study the Geography of Greece

If you have never been to Greece, start by having a look at the map of the country. You will see that there is a large continental area, mainland Greece. To the east, the west and the south, you will notice several groups of islands.

Greece is divided in nine large geographical regions, of which six belong to the mainland. From north to south, you will see Thrace, Macedonia, Epirus, Thessaly, Sterea Ellada and the Peloponnese.

The remaining three regions are the islands. You will see the Aegean Islands, comprising several subgroups, the Ionian Islands and Crete. This article offers an introduction to the Greek island groups .

Getting from one part of the country to another might not be entirely straightforward. So my best advice is to limit the areas of Greece you want to visit, especially if you only have a few days.

Combining several areas, or several islands in different island groups, is not only time-consuming but can also be rather expensive.

This article with travel tips for planning a trip to Greece might help you start building your itinerary. If you really want to visit several areas, or many different islands, your best bet might be an organized tour or a cruise, which will take the hassle away.

What is there to do on mainland Greece

Apart from certain areas, mainland Greece is probably not as a well-known destination as “the Greek islands”. Visitors are often surprised to find out that Greece not only has plenty of mountains, but also quite a few ski centres!

Assuming, however, that you are not really interested in winter holidays in Greece, there is plenty to do on mainland Greece. There are many amazing beaches, plenty of archaeological sites, and quite a few picturesque towns and charming villages.

As mentioned earlier, Greece is divided in six main geographical regions, each of which has its own character and appeal. Here’s a short introduction to those areas.

Athens – The capital

Greece’s capital doesn’t need a special introduction. It’s a bustling, busy city with lots to do, and tons of tourist attractions. The most famous attraction in Athens is the Acropolis.

Apart from the ancient sites , Athens has several museums . It would take you several days to visit all of them.

In addition, budget-minded travellers will find a ton of free things to do in Athens , so they can easily spend a few days here.

Most people choose to stay in Athens for just a couple of days, and then head out to the islands or another area in Greece. Here are two articles that will help you plan your time in Athens:

• What to do in Athens in 2 days
• What to do in Athens in 3 days

Sterea Ellada – Ancient sites and unique Easter traditions

Sterea Ellada is the central region of Greece, sometimes referred to as Central Greece. It is the most populated region, as it includes the peninsula called Attica , where Athens is located.

However, there is a lot more to this region of Greece. One of the best known attractions in this area is Delphi . This amazing archaeological site is a popular day trip from Athens, and it’s totally worth it.

Visit with a guide, and you will find out more about the cult of Apollo and Pythia, the Oracle. Even though her prophecies were ambiguous, her advice was important to everyone.

Nearby Arachova has some pretty unique Easter traditions . It’s not like Easter is not celebrated in other areas of Greece. However, Arachova is pretty special when it comes to Greek Easter celebrations.

People who are visiting Greece during Greek Easter should absolutely consider visiting Arachova. It will offer a different perspective on Greek culture.

If you are looking for more remote places to visit, consider heading out to the mountains of Evritania . You will discover places you never imagined existed in Greece!

Overall, the region of Sterea Ellada deserves to be properly explored. There are many off-the-beaten track areas where you are unlikely to find any other tourists.

The Peloponnese – The quintessential Greece

I can’t imagine someone who wouldn’t fall in love with the Peloponnese. This is where some of the best known archaeological sites in Greece are located. It’s also where the Greek Revolution against the Ottoman Empire started.

The Peloponnese simply has it all. There are mountains, hiking trails, wineries, archaeological sites, stone villages, dramatic landscapes and plenty of beautiful beaches.

You will find authentic towns, like Kalamata and Tripoli , but also popular coastal resorts, like Stoupa and Kardamyli . You can visit some of the prettiest towns in Greece, like Nafplion and Areopolis , but also lose yourselves in the depths of the wild, uninhabited Mani .

In terms of ancient sites, you will need to return to the Peloponnese if you want to see everything. The popular Mycenae and Epidaurus can be easily visited on a day trip from Athens, possibly with a stop at Ancient Corinth or Acrocorinth . However, there are many more ancient sites in the Peloponnese.

Visit the Ancient Olympia , where the first Olympic Games happened in 776 BC. Drive towards the south and explore Ancient Messene , a surprisingly quiet site with an impressive stadium. Discover the temple of Apollo Epicurius at Bassae , the first Greek monument to have been awarded the UNESCO status.

The Peloponnese is also home to sites from later eras. The fascinating Byzantine site of Mystras should definitely be on your list. You can also explore the castles of Methoni and Koroni , to the west, and Monemvasia , to the east.

Finally, Peloponnese has some of the most beautiful and diverse beaches in Greece. From the amazing Elafonisos , to the popular Finikounta and the long stretches of sand around the Kyparissia area, the Peloponnese has a beach to suit everyone’s taste. Just follow the coastline, and you will bump into one you will love!

Thessaly – Not just the Meteora monasteries

Thessaly region is home to one of the most visited tourist attraction in Greece, the Meteora monasteries . These monasteries built on top of some unique, wild rock formations, are really one of the most amazing things to see in Greece.

However, Thessaly has a lot more to offer. The vibrant town of Trikala is one of the most pedestrian-friendly towns in the whole of Greece. Larisa and Volos are also very lively, and you will find that nightlife is pretty active.

The Pelion peninsula is a popular destination for Greeks, and not only. In summer, you can visit the beautiful beaches, and go hiking around the beautiful nature. If you visit in winter, you will see an entirely different side, as snow is quite common.

Another favourite destination in Thessaly is Plastira Lake . Visit in autumn, and you will be impressed by the colours and the ambiance! Similarly, you can reach some of the smaller villages, Elati and Pertouli , that keep their cool even in summer.

If you are visiting Thessaly by all means go to Meteora, but do take some time to explore some towns that few tourists have time to visit. You will see a side of Greece that you never knew existed.

Epirus – The land of a thousand faces

An unexpectedly beautiful area of Greece, Epirus is largely mountainous. It has many rivers, lakes and gorges, but it also boasts some of the most beautiful beaches in Greece. You will find beautiful traditional villages, incredible stone bridges, castles and monasteries.

Epirus is really an all-year-round destination. You can go up all the way to the traditional Zahorohoria , Metsovo and Tzoumerka villages, and explore a part of Greece that not many people get to see. Alternatively, you can stay by the coast, at the most popular resorts of Parga and Syvota , with blue-green waters.

In terms of towns, you should definitely spend some time in Ioannina . It’s a picturesque town with an interesting history, built right on a beautiful lake.

Take some time to visit the castle, the Byzantine Museum, and the little island inside the lake. Stroll around the cobbled streets, sit at one of the numerous cafes and just watch the people go by.

If you are interested in ancient history, make sure you visit the Nikopolis Ancient Theatre , and the Nekromanteion at Aherontas . This was one of the Gateways to Hades in Ancient Greece, where the mortals came to communicate with the dead.

Depending at the time of year you visit Epirus, you can go kayaking, white-water rafting, or river trekking. Whatever you do, don’t miss hiking around Voidomatis river – the landscapes are out of this world!

If you have only been to a couple of the Greek islands, you will never believe that Epirus is still the same country.

Visit Epirus if you want a combination of quaint mountain villages, pretty towns and lovely beaches. You will experience a totally different side of Greece.

Macedonia – What’s in a name?

You may be familiar with the name Macedonia , and the Macedonia naming dispute . Even if you aren’t, you will probably have heard of Alexander the Great, the king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon.

The name “Macedonia” has been linked to Greece for thousands of years. The Ancient Kingdom of Macedon covered parts of a few modern countries – Greece, Bulgaria, Northern Macedonia, Albania and Serbia.

Many visitors are unaware that modern Greece’s largest geographical region has been called Macedonia ever since the area was annexed to our country, in 1913.

What to do in Macedonia Greece

This region of Greece has a long and rich history. This is where you will find the remains of numerous important ancient Greek cities, such as Vergina , Filippi , Pella and Dion . This is also where you will find Mount Olympus , the mythological residence of the 12 Olympian Gods .

The most important city in Macedonia is Thessaloniki . It’s a fascinating city with tons of ancient ruins, excellent museums, a beautiful upper town and dozens of churches, Byzantine temples and mosques.

Additionally, it has fantastic traditional markets, a lovely coastal promenade and a vibrant nightlife. From exhibitions to festivals to cultural events, there is always something going on in Thessaloniki!

Thessaloniki has an international airport, and you can fly there year-round. Here is how to get to Thessaloniki city center from the airport .

Beaches and nature in Macedonia

If you are a beach person, Macedonia won’t disappoint you. The beautiful beaches of Chalkidiki are some of the best in Greece. According to the people of Thessaloniki, “there is no place like Chalkidiki”!

Macedonia is also full of mountains and lakes, and it’s ideal if you want to get off the beaten track. Skiers will be delighted to find out about Seli, Vasilitsa, Kaimaktsalan and Tria Pente Pigadia ski centres.

A unique place in Macedonia is Mt Athos , a peninsula full of monasteries. Mt Athos can be visited only by men, and you need to plan and reserve your visit well in advance.

Macedonia is a great destination if you want to visit Greece beyond the beaten track. You will love it if you have a special interest in Roman and Byzantine history.

Thrace – The unknown Greece

The small area of Thrace in Greece is unknown not only to visitors, but also to many Athenians and other people who live in south Greece. In fact, the name Thrace refers to a larger geographical area, shared by Greece, Bulgaria and Turkey.

If you visit Thrace, you will be surprised with the different traditions and cultures, that you won’t see anywhere else in Greece.

By Serge Traveler – Own work , CC BY-SA 4.0 , Link

Thrace is home to large Muslim populations, as well as to people of Greek and Pontian origin, who moved here with the collapse of the Soviet Union, in the early 1990s. There are also other minorities, such as the Pomakoi. All these people speak a number of different dialects and have their own local customs.

Thrace is an area full of beautiful nature , forests, mountains, and off-the-beaten-track hiking paths. If you decide to visit the unknown Thrace, rent a car and drive to Nestos river, lake Vistonida, a Natura 2000 area, and Delta Evrou.

You will discover quite unique ecosystems and rare animals and birds. Did you know that Greece has flamingoes, wildcats and jackals?

The small, picturesque towns, Xanthi , Komotini and Alexandroupoli , are simply enchanting. Wander around the tiny cobbled streets, and explore the interesting architecture, a mix of Balkan and neoclassical styles.

By Spiridon Ion Cepleanu – Own work , CC BY-SA 4.0 , Link

Thrace is an ideal destination if you want to visit the unexplored Greece . It’s a unique place where you will feel that time has stopped – and you may even feel you are in a different continent.

What is there to do on the Greek Islands

Visitors often refer to “ the Greek islands ” as if they were a small group of islands close to each other. It couldn’t be further from the truth!

The Greek islands are three large groups of islands split into several smaller subgroups. Every group of islands has its own character. I bet that each of your friends who has been to Greece will have their own favourite.

Arguably the most famous group of islands in Greece are the Cyclades . This is the group to the east of mainland Greece, which includes Santorini , Mykonos , Milos , Naxos , and about 20 other major islands.

While the majority of the Cyclades are rocky and dry, the Ionians and the Sporades are more fertile and green.

Naturally, most of the islands are great for swimming and spending time on the beach. That said, Santorini doesn’t have the best beaches in the Cyclades.

If you are visiting in summer, I strongly suggest combining Santorini with at least another island. If you are mostly after beaches, I strongly recommend Milos, Naxos and Lefkada in the Ionian side.

Some islands, like Mykonos , Zakynthos or Ios are known for their nightlife. Others, like Tinos , Corfu or Chios are known for their picturesque towns and villages.

Many of them have some ancient ruins, with Delos island being the most famous one.

Architecture, landscapes and regional dishes vary a lot from each island to the next, even among islands that belong to the same group.

The biggest Greek island – Crete

An island that is beyond any comparison is Crete . It combines everything a visitor might be after when taking a holiday in Greece.

If you are going to this big island, try to allow two weeks at a minimum. Otherwise, just concentrate on a single area, as Crete has lots to do.

My best advice is to spend some time exploring the main cities. Chania should definitely be on your itinerary, though you should be prepared for large crowds coming out of cruise boats if you visit in summer.

It’s a charming coastal town, and you can easily spend a few days here.

Even though many people will try to put you off Heraklion , I completely disagree.  Heraklion combines the city feeling with life on an island, and it’s a lively place all year round. Furthermore, it has one of the best archaeological museums in Greece.

Rent a car and explore the amazing beaches, the fascinating ancient sites of Knossos , Festos and Gortyna , the mountain villages and the delicious, authentic Cretan culinary tradition. There is just one minor problem – Crete will set your expectations very, very high!

Greece mainland vs the islands

As you can see from all the above, choosing where to go in Greece isn’t exactly an easy choice. There are beautiful places all around the country, and every region has its own charm.

If you are a first time visitor and you really want to tick off the most important tourist attractions, your best bet is to combine some of the mainland with the islands.

Visit Athens, Delphi, Meteora and Santorini, and see if you have time for another island or two. This will give you an idea of Greece’s diversity, and chances are that you will start planning your next trip straightaway!

If you are happy to drive, you can take a road trip through the Peloponnese. This is one of the easiest areas to explore, as it’s close to Athens, and there are plenty of routes you can take to cover one, two or more weeks .

If you prefer smaller, more compact places and are keen on exploring many beaches, you can choose to visit some of the islands. Island hopping used to be very popular back in the 80s, and is now a lot easier due to the fast ferries .

The easiest islands to hop around are the Cyclades and the Dodecanese – though if you only have a few days I don’t recommend you visit more than two or three islands.

All in all, every visitor will find their own favourite places to visit in Greece. Even though the islands are charming, the mainland can also be quite fascinating, partly because some parts are not easily visited.

There are absolutely no areas of Greece where I wouldn’t like to go back. And I still haven’t been to all of them!

Frequently asked questions about the Greek island vs the mainland

Here are some questions I often get from people visiting Greece:

Which part of Greece should I visit?

Greece is an extremely diverse country in terms of landscapes, architecture and culture. Every part of Greece is worth visiting. First-time visitors often choose the best known destinations, like Athens, Santorini, Delphi and Meteora.

Where should I stay in Greece mainland?

Some of the most common places to visit in mainland Greece are Athens, Meteora, Delphi, Ioannina and Thessaloniki. In addition, Peloponnese has popular areas like Nafplio, Gythio, Monemvasia, Kalamata and Mani.

How many days do you need in Greek Islands?

Greece has over 100 inhabited islands, and a few thousand uninhabited ones. It would take you years to explore all of them properly! If, like many visitors, you have ten days on the Greek islands, you could visit two or three of them.

What is the nicest Greek island?

Ask ten people, and you are likely to get ten different answers. Islands that visitors rate highly include Santorini, Mykonos, Naxos, Paros, Crete, Rhodes, Kos, Kefalonia, Corfu, Zakynthos, Skiathos, Samos, Thassos, and many more.

Which is the prettiest and quietest Greek island?

There are many Greek islands that would fit this description, and they are all pretty remote. Some of them include Iraklia, Schinoussa, Donousa, Sikinos, Anafi, Tilos, Symi, Chalki, Agathonisi, Kastellorizo, Ithaca, Kythira and Alonissos. 

Your opinion – Greek islands, or mainland Greece?

Have you been to Greece? Do you have a favourite region where you’d go back in a heartbeat? Let me know in the comments!

Next read: Facts about the flag of Greece

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Best Places to Visit in Greece for Couples

W elcome to a world of timeless romance and captivating beauty. As your dedicated romance travel advisor, I am thrilled to guide you through the mesmerizing landscape of Greece, a realm where love and exploration intertwine. There are many locations that are a must, but the best places to visit in Greece for couples are right here.

From dreamy beach havens to exhilarating adventures, Greece beckons couples seeking not just honeymoons, but intimate getaways and unforgettable bucket list journeys. Here are the best places to visit in Greece for couples.

The Perfect Part of Greece for Couples

In the realm of romantic travel, choosing the right destination is paramount. Nestled in the heart of the Aegean Sea, the captivating island of Santorini emerges as a pinnacle of romance. Its iconic whitewashed architecture, awe-inspiring sunsets, and panoramic caldera vistas set the stage for a spellbinding escape that transcends ordinary experiences.

Santorini: Where Romance Paints the Sky

Imagine strolling hand in hand through the charming alleyways of Oia. Bask in the warmth of the sun’s embrace, and witness the sun’s fiery descent into the horizon from the vantage point of Fira. Santorini casts a romantic spell that enchants your senses and beckons you to indulge in its culinary treasures. Delight in private wine tastings at world-renowned wineries. And savor each sip amidst panoramic landscapes.

Discovering Greece’s Prettiest Gem

For couples craving a symphony of nature and serenity, Pelion emerges as Greece’s hidden gem. Brimming with lush mountains and crystalline waters, Pelion offers a canvas for unique experiences that range from invigorating hikes through dense forests to serene moments on untouched beaches. The traditional stone villages infuse your journey with authenticity. It creates a perfect harmony between adventure and tranquility.

Rethymno: A Love Letter to History

If you seek to immerse yourselves in culture and history, the city of Rethymno in Crete awaits your embrace. Its Venetian charm, cobbled streets, and bustling markets set the scene for a romantic escapade steeped in heritage. I recommend leisurely walks along the Venetian harbor. Or intimate dinners at cozy tavernas, and shared exploration of archaeological wonders.

Ionian Islands

Nestled like jewels in the embrace of the Ionian Sea, the allure of the Ionian islands is an invitation to a love story written across time. Among these treasures, Corfu and Ithaca stand as poetic witnesses to the dance of history and romance. Corfu, a verdant haven, wears the marks of its Venetian, French, and British admirers of eras past. It is an exquisite canvas adorned with strokes of cultural heritage, symphonies of music, and the poetry of art.

Meanwhile, Ithaca emerges as a destination rich with historical significance. It is the place that is immortalized in Homer’s Odyssey. Following the path of Odysseus offers a chance to delve into the essence of a journey. It intertwines exploration and devotion. Embarking on a boat-bound pilgrimage, you’ll trace the contours of Ithaca’s landscape, where history and myth converge. This experience allows you to blend reality and the echoes of an ancient tale.

The Mainland

Embraced by the embrace of history and devotion, the northern mainland of Greece reveals its treasures like love letters penned by the past. Here, Thessaloniki and Mount Olympus intertwine their tales with those who seek the whispers of eternity. Thessaloniki emerges as a cultural symphony, a destination woven into the very fabric of Greek dreams.

For a 7-day itinerary that includes Athens, check out my post from Athens to Crete here!

Its shores bear witness to the sun’s tender kiss, while its alleys echo with the footprints of empires. In the tender glow of its Byzantine Baths, under the watchful gaze of a statue honoring Alexander the Great, every step becomes a dance with time. And as you trace the contours of your spiritual journey, the tendrils of religious history intertwine with your hearts, creating a tapestry of devotion.

Don’t Forget a Day Trip at Mount Olympus

Imagine a journey that transcends reality and immerses you in the heart of myth and nature. This is the allure of Mount Olympus, a destination that beckons with its majestic peaks and ancient stories. Mount Olympus stands as a testament to the extraordinary blend of natural beauty and timeless myths. Its towering peaks pierce the sky, offering a haven where ancient tales find a tangible presence. Imagine walking amidst its captivating trails, surrounded by a vibrant tapestry of flora and fauna that mirrors the diverse hues of your own journey. With each step, you ascend not only in elevation but also through the layers of history that have shaped this remarkable landscape.

Then as you explore the northern mainland, you’ll find that it’s not just a journey through time and nature, but a journey that intertwines with your own. In every whisper of the wind and every heartbeat, you’ll discover the echoes of lovers who have walked these paths before, leaving their stories behind like petals in the breeze.

The Best Places in Greece for Couples is Found With an Advisor

And as we weave the tapestry of your romantic sojourn, consider enlisting the expertise of honeymoon travel specialists like us! You can read all about why you should use a travel advisor for your honeymoon here Honeymoon Travel Specialist .

Peloponnese: A Tapestry of Love and Legacy

Imagine stepping into a world where history and passion converge. Where every corner holds the echoes of empires and the devotion of ages past. In the Peloponnese region, each footstep becomes a journey through time, revealing narratives of Corinth and Olympia. Additionally, Corinth, an emblem of history as vivid as the sunset hues, stands as a witness to the crossroads of power and faith.

Initially a Roman colony crafted from Caesar’s vision, Corinth’s chapters extend to the realm of Christianity through the letters of Paul in the New Testament. As you explore the ancient ruins, you become part of this enduring narrative, immersing yourself in tales of both political struggles and spiritual significance.

Olympia, a sanctuary of ancient tradition, resonates with the heartbeat of the Olympic Games, an institution originating in 776 BC. Within its embrace, the Temple of Zeus and the Temple of Apollo stand as testaments to humanity’s aspirations and the blessings of the divine.

Close your eyes and envision the cheers of centuries past. The rhythm of feet on hallowed ground, and the dreams that soared as high as the heavens. As you stand before these fragments of antiquity, the pulse of generations who aspired for greatness reverberates through your very being.

Saronic: Love’s Embrace in a Picturesque Eden

Picture a world where cars fade into memory. Where islands beckon with promises of seclusion and cobblestone streets echo with your footsteps. The Saronic Islands emerge as a canvas of romance, where island hopping becomes a journey into the heart of tranquility.

Aegina, a gem graced by the sun’s tender caress, takes center stage. Its proximity to Athens on the mainland offers a gateway to a world where time slows to a gentle dance. The famed Aphea Temple stands as a testament to devotion, forming a sacred triangle with the Parthenon and the Temple of Poseidon, a triangle woven with threads of faith and love.

Last But Not Least, For Couples Visiting Greece… Dodecanese

The Dodecanese islands are the southeastern set of Greek islands. The more popular places to visit in the region include Rhodes, a popular cruise stop for its beaches and gastronomy. Those looking for that perfect Instagram photo will want to include Symi in their travels. This island is known for how its village has such traditional architecture of two-and three-story stone houses.

Which of the Best Places to Visit Greece for Couples is Right for You?

As you delve into the myriad of romantic landscapes Greece offers, the possibilities for your next unforgettable getaway unfold. However, navigating the intricacies of planning a perfect trip can be daunting. That’s where a dedicated travel advisor comes in – to transform your aspirations into a well-crafted reality.

With expertise in curating personalized experiences, I understand the nuances that turn a journey into a cherished memory. By booking a call with me, you’ll gain access to insights, local knowledge, and a tailored itinerary that ensures your trip is seamless and filled with moments you’ll treasure.

Let’s work together to bring your romantic escapade to life; click here to schedule a call and set the wheels in motion for your dream getaway. Your journey starts with a conversation, and I’m here to guide you every step of the way.

The post Best Places to Visit in Greece for Couples appeared first on Teach Travel Discover .