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Argentines love children and you will generally find them helpful and understanding if you’re travelling as a family. Most hotels have triple rooms or suites with connecting rooms to accommodate families and will be able to provide a cot if you have a small child (ask when you reserve).

Crime and personal safety

Electricity, entry requirements, gay and lesbian travellers, living and working in argentina, opening hours, photography, tourist information, travellers with disabilities, public holidays, travel ideas for argentina, created by local experts.

10 days  / from 2650 USD

The Great Lakes and Glaciers of Argentina

Experience the great outdoors, Argentina-style! Marvel at jaw-droppingly beautiful Patagonian landscapes, walk the shores of deep-blue lakes guarded by snow-capped mountains at Bariloche, explore the stunning Perito Moreno Glacier – experience all of this, and much more, with this unique trip!

13 days  / from 3180 USD

From Chile to Argentina, across the Andean Lakes

Travel from Chile to Argentina across the stunning Andean Lakes, also known as the Lakes District. Beginning in Santiago, you will travel to Puerto Varas, in Chile, and then across the lakes to Bariloche, Argentina, taking in the stunning mountain scenery, before ending your trip in Buenos Aires.

14 days  / from 1933 USD

An adventure across three countries: Brazil, Argentina & Uruguay

A trip filled with history, culture and nature spread out over three beautiful and unique countries, Brazil, Argentina and Uruguay. Visit some of the most stunning sites, like the Sugar Loaf Mountain, Iguazu Falls and UNESCO World Heritage site Colonia del Sacramento, during this 14-day trip.

13 days  / from 2581 USD

Argentinean Patagonia: from the Coast to the Andes

Explore the region's most fascinating corners: sea life in Puerto Madryn awaits before you head to the most southern city in the world: Ushuaia. Discover Tierra del Fuego before heading out to El Calafate and Bariloche, really soaking in the Argentinean vibes.

16 days  / from 3585 USD

Unforgettable Argentina

Argentina has a lot to offer travellers, in this itinerary you will explore the highlights in just two weeks. From busy Buenos Aires you will fly to Iguazu to marvel at the majestic waterfalls before heading south to Puerto Madryn, Ushuaia and El Calafate. Unforgettable Argentina awaits!

Magical Patagonia and Cultural Buenos Aires

Combine exploring the contemporary city of Buenos Aires, with all its luxuries and grand, historical buildings, together with the wild, rugged land of Patagonia. Take in the culture and observe the landscape and wildlife to gain a complete picture of the true Argentina.

When it comes to eating out, only the very snootiest restaurants will turn children away or look pained when you walk in; the vast majority will do their best to make sure you and your offspring are comfortable and entertained. Highchairs are sometimes, but not always, provided. It is quite normal to see children out with their parents until late – you may well see families strolling home at 1 or 2am, especially in summer. Bring any children’s medicines that you are likely to need with you and if your child gets sick, go to a private hospital, preferably in one of the larger cities, where you will be attended by a pediatrician rapidly and professionally. Discreet breastfeeding in public is fine. Supplies such as nappies/diapers are widely available, but changing facilities are practically nonexistent, so you will have to get used to changing on the move.

Argentina’s natural attractions may be your best bet for entertaining your kids – the country has little in the way of amusement parks or specific family destinations, and the ones that do exist are generally rather poor. Consider the waterfalls and jungle critters at Iguazú, the boat rides and glaciers of Parque Nacional Los Glaciares or the whales and penguins near Península Valdés. Areas that provide sports such as skiing and rafting may also be worth considering. Buenos Aires’ somewhat sophisticated attractions will mostly appeal more to adults, but there is enough to keep younger ones amused for a couple of days, including a zoo, a planetarium and a natural history museum. Rosario is unusual among Argentine cities for the amount of child-centred attractions it has – and it’s fun for their parents too. Wherever you go, remember the distances in Argentina are vast and travel times can be lengthy – do not be too ambitious in planning your itinerary. Avoid the summer heat unless you will be spending most of your time in Patagonia.

Argentina cannot really be described as a cheap destination, and with inflation unofficially estimated at around thirty percent it’s getting rapidly more expensive all the time. But the quality of what is on offer is mostly pretty good, and outside Buenos Aires and the main tourist destinations you can find real bargains in shops and hotels.

Adhering to a reasonable daily budget is not impossible, but there are considerable regional variations. As a rule of thumb, the further south you travel the more you will need to stretch your budget. Roughly speaking, on average you’ll need to plan on spending at least $1400/US$280/£180 a week on a tight budget (sharing a dorm, eating snacks, limiting other spending), double that if staying in budget accommodation but not stinting, while to live in the lap of luxury you could easily burn through $14000/US$2800/£1800 in a week.

Camping and self-catering are good ways of saving money, though the now-extensive network of youth hostels enables you to pay little without sleeping rough. Out of season, at weekends and during slow periods it is a good idea to bargain hotel prices down. You can save money on food by having your main meal at lunchtime – especially by opting for the set menu (usually called menú ejecutivo ). Picnicking is another option; local produce is often world-class and an alfresco meal of bread, cheese, ham or salami with fresh fruit and a bottle of table wine in a great location is a match for any restaurant feast.

Long-distance transport will eat up a considerable chunk of your expenses, particularly if you use internal flights; buses are usually (but not always) cheaper but take far longer. They vary greatly in condition and price from one category to another, though you may find the cheaper fares are a false economy – the better companies usually give you free food and drink (of varying quality) on lengthy journeys, while spacious coche cama comfort overnight enables you to save the price of a room and is worthwhile for covering the longest distances over less interesting terrain. City transport – including taxis and remises (radio taxis) – is inexpensive, but then most cities are compact enough to walk around anyway.

Hotels, restaurants and big stores may ask for a hefty handling fee for credit-card payments (as high as twenty percent), while many businesses – and hotels in particular – will give you a fair-sized discount for cash payments ( efectivo or contado ) on the quoted price, though they may need prompting. Be aware that some costs, such as air travel and entrance fees, operate on a dual pricing structure – one price for Argentine residents (including foreigners) and another, often as much as three times more, for non-residents.

When you see the $ sign in Argentina – and throughout this online guide – you can safely assume that the currency being referred to is the Argentine peso. Where a price is quoted in US dollars, the normal notation in Argentina – and the notation we use – is US$.

With the effects of economic crises in 2001 and 2009 still lingering, Argentina has lost the reputation it enjoyed for many years as a totally safe destination. However, any concern you have should be kept in perspective – the likelihood of being a victim of crime remains small, because most of the more violent crime (concentrated in the big cities) tends to be directed at wealthy locals rather than foreign visitors.

In Buenos Aires, highly publicized incidents of violence and armed robbery have increased over the years but the vast majority of visitors have no problems. Some potential pitfalls are outlined here – not to induce paranoia, but on the principle that to be forewarned is to be forearmed.

The usual precautions should be taken, particularly in the capital, cities like Rosario and Córdoba, and some of the northern border towns (near the frontiers with Paraguay and Brazil). A basic rule is to carry only what you need for that day, and conceal valuable items such as cameras and jewellery. Be cautious when withdrawing cash from ATMs. If you’re not sure about the wisdom of walking somewhere, play it safe and take a cab – but call radio taxis or hail them in the street, rather than taking a waiting one. Remember that pickpockets most commonly hang around subte stations and bus terminals (particularly Retiro in the capital), and on crowded trains and buses.

Theft from hotels is rare, but do not leave valuables lying around. Use the hotel safe if there is one. Compared with other Latin American countries, you’re unlikely to have things stolen on long-distance buses (luggage is checked in and you should get a ticket for each item), but it makes sense to take your daypack with you when you disembark for meal stops, and, particularly at night, to keep your bag by your feet rather than on the overhead rack. Pilfering from checked-in luggage on flights is quite common – don’t leave anything of value in outside pockets, and lock your bag where possible. Car theft has become a very common occurrence; if you are renting a car, check that the insurance will cover you, and always park in a car park or where someone will keep an eye on it. When driving in the city, keep windows closed and doors locked.

Drugs are frowned upon, although perhaps not as much as in other parts of South America. Drug use, particularly of marijuana and cocaine, is fairly common among the younger generation, and quite openly celebrated in some popular song lyrics. Despite court rulings in 2009 interpreted as a step towards decriminalization, Argentine society at large, and the police, don’t draw much of a line between soft drugs and hard drugs, and the penalties for either can be stiff if you get caught. As everywhere else, there are many slang words for drugs: common ones for marijuana include porro , maconia and yerba ; for cocaine, merca and papa .

If you are unlucky enough to be the victim of a robbery ( asalto ) or lose anything of value, you will need to make a report at the nearest police station for insurance purposes. This is usually a time-consuming but fairly straightforward process. Check that the report includes a comprehensive account of everything lost and its value, and that the police add the date and an official stamp ( sello ). These reports do not cost anything.

As elsewhere in Latin America, you should be aware of the possibility of scams. A popular one, especially in the tourist areas of Buenos Aires, is having mustard, ice cream or some similar substance “spilt” over you. Some person then offers to help clean it off – cleaning you out at the same time. If this happens to you, push them off, get away from them fast and make as much noise as possible, shouting “thief!” (“ ladrón !”), “police!” (“ policia !”) or for help (“ socorro !”). Another well-worked scam involves a regular cab picking you up from the taxi rank outside the airport, driving off the airport grounds (so they’re no longer on CCTV), then the driver taking a call on his mobile phone and suddenly saying that he has to drop you off and can’t take you to your destination. He leaves you stranded at the side of the road to be picked up by a “random” cab he’s in league with, who’ll fleece you. Easily avoided: always make sure you take an official, booked remise rather than waiting for a regular cab.

Note, too, that though the police are entitled to check your documents, they have no right to inspect your money or travellers’ cheques: anyone who does is a con artist, and you should ask for their identification or offer to be taken to the police station ( gendarmería ). If you ever do get “arrested”, never get into a vehicle other than an official police car.

220V/50Hz is standard throughout the country. Two different types of sockets are found: increasingly rare two-pronged with round pins, but which are different to the two-pin European plugs; and three-pronged, with flat pins, two of which are slanted (Australian adaptors usually work ok with these). Electrical shops along Calle Talcahuano, in Buenos Aires, sell adaptors if you haven’t brought one with you.

Citizens of the US, Canada, the UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand and most European countries do not currently need a visa for tourist trips to Argentina of up to ninety days. All visitors need a valid passport and, at international airports, have their thumbprint and photo digitally recorded on arrival; passports are stamped on arrival wherever you enter. In theory, this could be for thirty or sixty days, but in practice it’s almost always ninety. If you are travelling alone with a child you must obtain a notarized document before travel certifying both parents’ permission for the child to travel (check with the embassy).

Citizens of Australia, Canada and the US must pay a reciprocity fee (because Argentines are charged a fee or must obtain a visa to visit their countries) of US$100, 70 or 160 respectively if they are entering Argentina at either of the Buenos Aires airports (you do not need to pay if you enter at a land crossing or any other airport, including on an international flight). In the case of US travellers the payment is valid for ten years, but only one entry for the others. Anyone needing to pay must do so online in advance at whttps://virtual.provinciapagos.com.ar/ArgentineTaxes. The rules do change frequently, so it’s best to check the government website for the latest (wargentina.gob.ar).

On entering the country, you will also be given a customs declaration form to fill in and all luggage is scanned on arrival at international airports. Duty is not charged on used personal effects, books and other articles for noncommercial purposes, up to the value of US$300. You might be required to declare any valuable electronic items such as laptop computers or fancy mobile phones but Customs are really looking for large quantities of goods or illicit items.

You can extend your stay for a further ninety days by presenting your passport at the main immigration department, Dirección de Migraciones in Buenos Aires, at Av Antártida Argentina 1350, Retiro (t011 4317 0237). This costs $100 and must be done on weekdays between 8am and 1pm; be prepared for a possible lengthy wait. You can do this extension, called a prórroga, once only. Alternatively, you could try leaving the country (the short hop to Colonia del Sacramento in Uruguay is a good option) and returning to get a fresh stamp. This usually works, but may be frowned upon if done repeatedly, and the provision of an extra stamp is totally at the discretion of the border guards. If you do overshoot your stay, you pay a moderate fine at Migraciones, who will give you a form that allows you to leave the country within ten days. This was a fairly common practice at the time of publication, but bear in mind that if you do this your stay in the country will be illegal and could potentially cause you problems. If you are crossing into Chile, make sure your papers are in order, as Chilean officials are considerably more scrupulous.

When leaving the country, you must obtain an exit stamp. At certain border controls, particularly in the north of the country, it is often up to you to ensure that the bus driver stops and waits while you get this – otherwise drivers may not stop, assuming that all passengers are Argentine nationals and don’t need stamps. In some places (for example, Clorinda) your Argentine exit stamp is actually given on the far side of the border, but check this with the driver beforehand.

Visas for work or study must be obtained in advance from your consulate. Extensive paperwork, much of which must be translated into Spanish by a certified translator, is required; allow plenty of time before departure to start the process. The websites listed here have details of what documentation is needed, or contact the consulate directly.

Although checks are extremely rare, visitors are legally obliged to carry their passport as ID. You might get away with carrying a photocopy, but don’t forget to copy your entrance stamp and landing card as well.

Despite remarkable progress in recent years, the attitude in Argentina towards homosexuals is generally ambivalent. Discreet relationships are tolerated, but in this overwhelmingly Roman Catholic nation any “deviance”, including any explicit physical contact between members of the same sex (let alone transvestism or overtly intimate behaviour) will be almost universally disapproved of. Violent manifestations of homophobia are rare, however, especially now that the Church and the military exert less influence; homosexual acts between consenting adults have long been legal.

Gay and lesbian associations are springing up in the major cities, notably in Buenos Aires, where nightlife and meeting places are increasingly open, but rural areas still do their best to act as if homosexuality doesn’t exist. Yet a piece of legislation passed by parliament in 2003 afforded all citizens protection from discrimination, making a specific reference to sexual orientation (and making it illegal for hoteliers to turn away same-sex couples, for example). Same-sex marriage with full adoption rights was legalized by constitutional amendment in 2010.

Travel to Argentina doesn’t raise any major health worries and with a small dose of precaution and a handful of standard vaccinations or updates (tetanus, polio, typhoid and hepatitis A) you are unlikely to encounter any serious problems. There have been highly publicized outbreaks of dengue fever in the far north and there were a large number of (again, much publicized) cases of swine flu in mid-2009. Yet a bout of travellers’ diarrhoea, as your body adjusts to local microorganisms in the food and water, is the most you’re likely to have to worry about. The tap water in Argentina is generally safe to drink, if sometimes heavily chlorinated, but you may prefer to err on the side of caution in rural areas in the north of the country. Mineral water is good and widely available.

Argentine pharmacies are plentiful, well-stocked and a useful port of call for help with minor medical problems; the staff may offer simple diagnostic advice and will often help dress wounds, but if in doubt consult a doctor. Medicines and cosmetic products are fairly expensive, however, as they are mostly imported, so if you have room, take plenty of supplies.

The easiest way to get treatment for more serious ailments is to visit the outpatient department of a hospital, where treatment will usually be free. In Buenos Aires, the Hospital de Clínicas, at José de San Martín, Av Córdoba 2351 (t011 4961 6001), is a particularly efficient place to receive medical advice and prescriptions; you can simply walk in and, for a small fee, make an on-the-spot appointment with the relevant specialist department – English-speaking doctors can usually be found. For a list of English-speaking doctors throughout the country, contact your embassy in Buenos Aires. For emergencies or ambulances in Argentina, dial t107.

Among the nasty complaints that exist on Argentine territory are Chagas’ disease, cholera, malaria, dengue, hantavirus, yellow fever and rabies, though are all rare, mostly confined to remote locations off the tourist trail. That said, each is sufficiently serious that you should be aware of their existence and of measures you should take to avoid infection. For up-to-date information on current health risks in Argentina, check wcdc.gov and wmedicineplanet.com.

The incidence of HIV/AIDS is similar to that in most developed countries. As some of the condoms sold in Argentina are of pretty poor quality, it’s wise to bring a reliable brand with you.

PUNA (ALTITUDE SICKNESS)

Altitude sickness is a potentially – if very rarely – fatal condition encountered at anything over 2000m, but likeliest and most serious at altitudes of 4000m and above. It can cause severe difficulties, but a little preparation should help you avoid the worst of its effects. In many South American countries it is known by the Quichoa word soroche , but in Argentina it is most commonly, and confusingly, called puna (the local word for altiplano, or high Andean steppes). You’ll also hear the verb apunar and the word apunamiento , referring to the state of suffering from puna , whether affecting humans or vehicles (which also need to be adjusted for these heights).

First, to avoid the effects of the puna , don’t rush anywhere – walk slowly and breathe steadily – and make things easier on yourself by not smoking. Whenever possible, acclimatize: it’s better to spend a day or two at around 2000m and then 3000–3500m before climbing to 4000m or more rather than force the body to cope with a sudden reduction in oxygen levels. Make sure you’re fully rested; an all-night party isn’t the best preparation for a trip up into the Andes. Alcohol is also best avoided both prior to and during high-altitude travel; the best thing to drink is plenty of still water – never fizzy because it froths over and can even explode at high altitudes – or tea. Eating, too, needs some consideration: digestion uses up considerable quantities of oxygen, so snacking is preferable to copious meals. Carry supplies of high-energy cereal bars, chocolate, dried fruit (the local raisins, prunes and dried apricots are delicious), walnuts or cashews, crackers and biscuits, and avoid anything that ferments in the stomach, such as milk, fresh fruit and juices, vegetables or acidic food – they’re guaranteed to make you throw up if you’re affected. The best form of sugar to ingest is honey, because it’s the least acidic. Grilled meat is fine, so asados are all right, but don’t over-indulge.

Minor symptoms of the puna , such as headaches or a strange feeling of pressure inside the skull, nausea, loss of appetite, insomnia or dizziness, are nothing to worry about, but more severe problems, such as persistent migraines, repeated vomiting, severe breathing difficulties, excessive fatigue and a marked reduction in the need to urinate are of more concern. If you suffer from any of these, return to a lower altitude and seek out medical advice at once. Severe respiratory problems should be treated immediately with oxygen, carried by tour operators on excursions to 3000m or more as a legal requirement, but you’re unlikely ever to need it.

SUNSTROKE AND SUNBURN

You should take the sun very seriously in Argentina. The north of the country, especially the Chaco region and La Rioja Province, is one of the hottest regions of Latin America in summer – temperatures regularly rocket above 40°C; the extended siestas taken by locals are wise precautions against the debilitating effects of the midday heat. Where possible, avoid excessive activity between about 11am and 4pm and when you do have to be out in the sun, wear sunscreen and a hat. You should also drink plenty of liquids – but not alcohol – and always make sure you have a sufficient supply of water when embarking on a hike. Throughout the country, the sun can be extremely fierce and even people with darker skin should use a much higher factor sunscreen than they might normally: using factor 15 or above is a sensible precaution. Remember that the cooler temperatures in the south are deceptive – ozone depletion and long summer days here can be more hazardous than the fierce heat of the north.

It is a good idea to take out an insurance policy before travelling, though always check first to see whether you are already covered by your home insurance, provincial health plan or student/employment insurance. In Argentina, insurance is more important to cover theft or loss of belongings and repatriation than medical treatment – the country has a state medical system that is free for emergencies. It is perfectly adequate, though the technology is not the latest and waits can be long. Most well-off Argentines use private healthcare, which is very good and far cheaper than the equivalent in the US or Europe. Make sure your travel insurance policy includes coverage for any adventure sports you may be planning, such as scuba diving, whitewater rafting, or skiing – you will probably have to pay a premium to have this included. If you need to make a claim, you should keep all receipts, and in the event you have anything stolen, you must obtain an official statement from the police.

Virtually all upmarket hotels offer wi-fi, and most hostels and mid-market hotels now do as well. Cafés with wi-fi are common in Buenos Aires, less so in the interior – try wnavegawifi.com for a hotspot list. Otherwise, you can access the internet via internet cafés, or in locutorios , found in most towns. Rates vary considerably, from $4 to $15 an hour, with the highest rates in Patagonia.

The Spanish keyboard is prevalent; if you have problems locating the “@” symbol (called arroba in Spanish), try holding the “Alt” key down and type 64.

Most towns and cities have a plentiful supply of laundries ( lavanderías or lavaderos ), especially since not everyone has a washing machine. Some also do dry-cleaning, though you may have to go to a tintorería. Self-service places are almost unheard of; you normally give your name and leave your washing to pick it up later (the service is fast by European standards); some places will deliver to wherever you’re staying. Laundry is either charged by weight or itemized, but rates are not excessive, especially compared with the high prices charged by most hotels. Furthermore, the quality is good and the service is usually reliable. One important word of vocabulary to know is planchado (ironed).

Many foreigners choose to stay in Argentina long-term, and if you want to take the plunge you will be in good company, particularly if you settle in Buenos Aires or one of the key travel destinations such as Ushuaia or Mendoza. Organizations that cater to expats include the South American Explorers’ Club, the lively internet forum wbaexpats.org and the website wlivinginargentina.com.

Tourist visas are valid for ninety days. You are usually allowed to renew your visa once, although this does mean an encounter with the bureaucratic immigration services. Many medium-term residents simply leave the country every three months (usually hopping across to Colonia, in Uruguay), to get a new stamp, but this approach might not be tolerated over many years. Obtaining a residence permit is time-consuming and is usually granted only if you have an Argentine spouse or child, or make a sizeable investment in the national economy.

As far as working is concerned, remember Argentines themselves compete for the few jobs on offer and your entry into the employment market may not be looked on kindly; also, unless you are on a contract with an international firm or organization, you will be paid in pesos, which will inevitably add up to a pretty low salary by global standards, while currency controls implemented in 2011 mean that you cannot easily change your income into dollars. If you’re determined anyway, many English-speaking foreigners do the obvious thing and teach English. Training in this is an advantage but by no means necessary; the demand for native English-speaking teachers is so high that many soon build up a roster of students via the odd newspaper ad and word of mouth. Working in tourism is another possibility – a fair proportion of agencies and hotels are run by foreigners. Consider also translation if you have the language ability.

If you need a place to live, there are plenty of agencies aimed at foreigners – one is walojargentina.com – offering accommodation in apartments, university residences and B&B-type establishments; more are listed on the forums mentioned above, or you could try wcraigslist.com. Apartments aimed at locals are advertised in newspapers or rented by inmobiliarías (estate agents) and are cheaper, but you will need somebody who owns property to be your guarantor and be prepared to sign a two-year contract.

Argentina’s rather unreliable postal service, Correo Argentino (t011 4891 9191) is the bête noire of many a hapless expat. Not only is it costly to send post to North America or Europe, but many items also never arrive. If you want to send mail abroad, always use the certificado (registered post) system, which costs about $40 for a letter, but increases chances of arrival. Safer still is Correo Argentino’s encomienda system, a courier-style service; if you are sending something important or irreplaceable, it is highly recommended that you use this service or a similar international one such as UPS (t0800 222 2877) or DHL (t0810 222 2345). Packets over 2kg need to be examined by the customs ( Aduana ) at the Centro Postal Internacional at Antártida Argentina 1900 y Comodoro Py in Retiro, Buenos Aires (Mon–Fri 10am–5pm). For regular airmail, expect delivery times of one to two weeks – the quickest deliveries, unsurprisingly, are those out of Buenos Aires. You are not permitted to seal envelopes with sticky tape: they must be gummed down (glue is usually available at the counter). The good news is that as well as post offices, many locutorios , lottery kiosks and small stores deal with mail, which means you don’t usually have to go very far to find somewhere open.

Receiving mail is generally even more fraught with difficulties than sending it. Again, a courier-style service is your best bet; if not, make sure the sender at least registers the letter or parcel. All parcels go to the international post office at Antártida Argentina 1900 in Retiro, and you will receive a card informing you that it is there; you will have to pay customs duties and should expect a long wait. If you are elsewhere in the country you must find out where your nearest customs office is. All post offices keep poste restante for at least a month. Items should be addressed clearly, with the recipient’s surname in capital letters and underlined, followed by their first name in regular script, then “ Poste Restante ” or “ Lista de Correos ”, Correo Central, followed by the rest of the address. Buenos Aires city is normally referred to as Capital Federal to distinguish it from its neighbouring province. Bring your passport to collect items ($6 fee per item).

To send packages within Argentina, your best bet it to use the encomienda services offered by bus companies (seal boxes in brown paper to prevent casual theft). This isn’t a door-to-door service like the post: the recipient must collect the package from its end destination (bring suitable ID). By addressing the package to yourself, this system makes an excellent and remarkably good-value way of reducing the weight in your pack while travelling, but be aware that companies usually keep an encomienda for only one month before returning it to its original sender. If sending an encomienda to Buenos Aires, check whether it gets held at the Retiro bus station (the most convenient) or at a bus depot elsewhere in the capital.

There are a number of country maps available outside Argentina. The best city map of Buenos Aires is the brilliant Insight Fleximap, which is clear, reliable and easy to fold.

Within Argentina, road maps can be obtained at book shops and kiosks in all big towns and cities or at service stations. Many maps aren’t up to date: it’s often a good idea to buy a couple of maps and compare them as you go along, always checking with the locals to see whether a given road does exist and is passable, especially with the vehicle you intend to use. The most reliable maps are those produced by ACA (Automóvil Club), which does individual maps for each province, to varying degrees of accuracy. These are widely available at ACA offices, kiosks on Calle Florida in the capital and service stations. Glossy and fairly clear – but at times erratic – regional road maps (Cuyo, Northwest, Lake District, etc) are produced by AutoMapa and are often available at petrol stations and bookshops. Slightly more detailed but a tad less accurate is the mini-atlas Atlas Vial published by YPF, the national petrol company, which is sold at its service stations.

For 1:100,000 Ordnance Survey-style maps, the Instituto Geográfico Nacional at Av Cabildo 381 in Buenos Aires is the place to go. These topographical and colour satellite maps are great to look at and very detailed, but they are only really practical for trekkers who are used to maps of this type.

Country maps can be found at the University of Texas’s Perry–Castañeda Library: wlib.utexas.edu/maps/argentina.html. A good interactive map of Buenos Aires capital can be found at mapa.buenosaires.gov.ar .

Notes come in 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 denominations, while 1 and 2 peso and (rare) 5, 10, 25 and 50 centavo coins are in circulation. Sometimes people are loath to give change, as coins can be in short supply, so it’s a good idea to have plenty of loose change on your person. Ask for small denomination notes when exchanging if possible, break bigger ones up at places where they obviously have plenty of change (busy shops, supermarkets and post offices), and withdraw odd amounts from ATMs ($190, $340, etc) to avoid getting your cash dispensed in $100 bills only – trying to buy a drink, an empanada or a postcard with a crisp $100 note can be a frustrating ordeal and won’t make you many friends. Since strict currency controls were introduced in 2011, it has become virtually impossible to change pesos back into dollars inside Argentina, let alone outside, so change into pesos only the amounts you need for your stay so that you are not left with unwanted local currency at the end.

IVA (Impuesto de Valor Agregado) is the Argentine equivalent of VAT or sales tax and is usually included in the price for goods and services except food or medicines. The major exceptions are some hotels, which quote their rates before tax, plus airfares and car rental fees. IVA is currently a hefty 21 percent and is added to everything except food and medicines. It is worth knowing that foreigners can often get IVA reimbursed on many purchases, though this is practical only for bigger transactions (over $100) and subject to all kinds of limits and complications. Shops in the more touristy areas will volunteer information and provide the necessary forms, but finding the right place to go to have the final paperwork completed, signed and stamped and to get your money back, at your point of exit (international airports), is a much taller order; ask for instructions when you check in, as you must display your purchases before check-in and then go through the often frustratingly slow formalities once you’ve been given your boarding pass.

ATMS AND CREDIT AND DEBIT CARDS

ATMs ( cajeros automáticos ) are plentiful in Argentina. It’s rare that you’ll find a town or even a village without one, though you can sometimes be caught out in very remote places, especially in the Northwest, so never rely completely on them. Most machines take all credit cards or display those that can be used: you can nearly always get money out with Visa or MasterCard, or with any cards linked to the Plus or Cirrus systems. Most ATMs are either Banelco or LINK – test the networks to see which works best with your card. Machines are mostly multilingual though some of them use Spanish only, so you might need to have a phrase book or a Spanish-speaker handy.

Credit cards ( tarjetas de crédito ) are a very handy source of funds, and can be used either in the abundant ATMs (this can be expensive) or for purchases. Visa, MasterCard and American Express are all widely used and recognized. Be warned that you might have to show your ID when making a purchase with plastic, and, especially in small establishments in remote areas, the authorization process can take ages and may not succeed at all. Using your debit card, which is not liable to interest payments like credit cards, is usually the best method to get cash and the flat transaction fee is generally quite small – your bank will able to advise on this. Make sure you have a card and PIN that are designed to work overseas and advise your bank before you depart. Bear in mind that all use of credit cards and ATMs will be at the disadvantageous official exchange rate.

Student cards

These are not as useful as they can be in some countries, as museums and the like often refuse to give student discounts. Some bus companies, however, do give a ten- to fifteen-percent discount for holders of ISIC cards, as do certain hotels, laundries and outdoor gear shops, and even one or two ice-cream parlours. ASATEJ, Argentina’s student travel agency, issues a booklet that lists partners throughout the country. The international student card often suffices for a discount at youth hostels in the country, though membership of the Youth Hostelling Association may entitle you to even lower rates.

Most shops and services are open Monday to Friday 9am to 7pm, and Saturday 9am to 2pm. Outside the capital, they may close at some point during the afternoon for between one and five hours. As a rule, the further north you go, the longer the siesta – often offset by later closing times in the evening. Supermarkets seldom close during the day and are generally open much later, often until 8 or even 10pm, and on Saturday afternoons. Large shopping malls don’t close before 10pm and their food and drink sections ( patios de comida ) may stay open as late as midnight. Many of them open on Sundays too. Casas de cambio more or less follow shop hours. However, banks tend to open only on weekdays: opening times depend on the region. In hotter regions, banks open as early as 7am or 8am, but close by noon or 1pm; whereas in many other areas, including Buenos Aires, they’re open from 10am to 3 or 4pm.

The opening hours of attractions are indicated in the text; however, bear in mind that these often change from one season to another. If you are going out of your way to visit something, it is best to check if its opening times have changed. Museums are a law unto themselves, each one having its own timetable, but all commonly close one day a week, usually Monday. Several Buenos Aires museums are also closed for at least a month in January and February. Tourist offices are forever adjusting their opening times, but the trend is towards longer hours and opening daily. Post offices’ hours vary; most should be open between 9am and 6pm on weekdays, with siestas in the hottest places, and 9am to 1pm on Saturdays. Outside these hours, many locutorios will deal with mail.

Argentina operates a GSM 850/1900 mobile phone network, in common with much of Latin America. Most modern mobile phones are tri- or quad-band so should work fine, but if yours is older you should check with your phone provider to confirm it will work. Local mobile numbers are prefixed by the area code, like fixed lines, and then 15. If you are dialling an Argentine mobile number from abroad, omit the 15 and dial 9 before the area code. If you’re likely to use your phone a lot, it may be worth getting an Argentine SIM card to keep costs down. These can be obtained before you travel from various providers, or, cheaper still – though you’ll need some Spanish here – is to get a pre-paid SIM (chip) from a local operator such as Movistar (wmovistar.com.ar) or Personal (wpersonal.com.ar). Movistar is preferable as it will activate your service straight away, whereas you may have to wait a day or two with other providers. It has a large customer service centre in Buenos Aires at Santa Fe 1844 (Mon–Fri 9am–6pm).

In many ways it’s just as cheap and straightforward to make calls from the public call centres known as locutorios . Although they are not as ubiquitous as they once were, they are still widely found throughout the country. You’ll be assigned a cabin with a meter, with which you can monitor your expenditure. Make as many calls as you want and then pay at the counter. You can get significant discounts on international calls with pre-paid phonecards, available at the locutorios . If you are travelling with a laptop, tablet or smartphone, it is even cheaper to use an internet phone service such as Skype, utilizing the free wi-fi provided by most hotels.

Digital memory cards are widely available, although generally more expensive than in places like the US and Europe, especially in the more remote locations and for the larger-memory cards. Most mid-size towns have places where you can burn photos onto DVDs or CDs. Standard photographic film is also still available, but you’re advised to bring specialist films (eg slide film, black-and-white, low-light ASA ratings) from home. The same goes for all camera spares and supplies. Developing and printing are usually of decent quality but are also quite expensive and outside Buenos Aires the situation is erratic. A constant, however, is that you should watch out where you take photos: sensitive border areas and all military installations, including many civilian airports, are camera no-go areas, so watch out for signs and take no risks.

Argentina hasn’t – it seems – settled on a stable pattern of time zones. Officially, there’s supposed to be a unified national time zone (3hr behind GMT), but some provinces have been known to operate separate systems. For the latest information you’re best off checking on the official government site at hidro.gov.ar .

The main national tourist board (wturismo.gov.ar) is in Buenos Aires and is a fairly useful stop for maps and general information. Piles of leaflets, glossy brochures and maps are dished out at provincial and municipal tourist offices ( oficinas de turismo ) across the country, which vary enormously in quality of service and quantity of information. Don’t rely on staff speaking any language other than Spanish, or on the printed info being translated into foreign languages. In addition, every province maintains a casa de provincia (provincial tourist office) in Buenos Aires.

Argentina does not have a particularly sophisticated infrastructure for travellers with disabilities, but most Argentines are extremely willing to help anyone experiencing problems and this helpful attitude goes some way to making up for deficiencies in facilities.

Things are beginning to improve, and it is in Buenos Aires that you will find the most notable changes: a recent welcome innovation has been the introduction of wheelchair ramps on the city’s pavements – though unfortunately the pavements are not great. Public transport is less problematic, with many of the new buses that now circulate in the city offering low-floor access. Laws demand that all new hotels now provide at least one room that is accessible for those in wheelchairs, but the only sure-fire option for those with severe mobility problems is at the top end of the price range: many five-star hotels have full wheelchair access, including wide doorways and roll-in showers. Those who have some mobility problems, but do not require full wheelchair access, will find most mid-range hotels are adequate, offering spacious accommodation and lifts.

Outside Buenos Aires, finding facilities for the disabled is pretty much a hit-and-miss affair, although there have been some notable improvements at major tourist attractions such as the Iguazú Falls, where new ramps and catwalks have been constructed, making the vast majority of the falls area accessible by wheelchair. The local branch of Hostelling International can offer information on access at its hostels.

Argentina has no shortage of public holidays dotted throughout the calendar, several of which have been introduced or had their names made more politically correct since 2003. Most services run even on these feriados, with the possible exception of Christmas Day and May Day. Bear in mind that some of these holidays move to the following Monday (or sometimes to another convenient date) and that “bridges” are conceded when certain holidays fall on a Tuesday or Thursday, to form long weekends. There are also several local public holidays, specific to a city or province, throughout the year (those specific to certain communities and non-Christian faiths are also respected by state-run services). Many offices close for the whole of Semana Santa (Holy Week), the week leading up to Easter, while the Thursday is optional, as is New Year’s Eve. Easter Monday is not normally a holiday.

New Year’s Day

Final Monday and Tuesday before Lent (usually Feb)

Good Friday

Friday before Easter

Truth and Justice Day, in commemoration of the 1976 coup

Malvinas Veterans’ Day

Day of the Revolution

Day of the Flag (anniversary of General Belgrano’s death)

Independence Day

Anniversary of San Martín’s death

Day of Respect for Cultural Diversity

November 20

Day of National Sovereignty

Immaculate Conception

December 25

Christmas Day

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• Travel advice

• 3 Other destinations
• 4.1 Climate
• 4.2 Terrain
• 4.3 Geography
• 4.4 History
• 4.5 Cultural diversity
• 4.6 Electricity
• 4.7 Holidays
• 4.8 Visitor information
• 5.1.1 At arrival
• 5.2 By plane
• 5.3 By train
• 5.5 By boat
• 6.2 By train
• 6.3 By plane
• 6.5 By thumb
• 6.6 On foot and navigation
• 8.1 Urban life
• 8.2 Natural wonders
• 8.3 Some other highlights
• 9.1 Hiking and trekking
• 9.2 Walking tours
• 9.3.1 Football teams
• 9.3.2 Other sports
• 9.4 Itineraries
• 10.1.1 Inflation
• 10.1.2 Banks
• 10.1.3 ATMs
• 10.2.1 Money exchange
• 10.2.2 Credit cards
• 10.2.3 Traveller's checks
• 10.3 Tipping
• 10.4 Shopping
• 17.1.1 Tornadoes
• 17.2 Emergency numbers
• 18 Stay healthy
• 19.1 Communication style
• 19.2 Greetings
• 19.3 Football
• 19.4 Punctuality
• 19.5 Sensitive issues
• 19.7 General
• 20.1 By phone
• 20.2 By internet

Argentina is a large country in the southern part of South America . It offers a great diversity of climates and landscapes from jungles in the north, great grass plains in the center and frozen mountains in the south.

With a history of mass immigration dating from the 1800s, Argentina is a "melting pot" of cultures from around the world.

• -34.599722 -58.381944 1 Buenos Aires — the capital at the shores of the Río de la Plata, occasionally called Capital Federal to distinguish it from the province of Buenos Aires
• -31.416667 -64.183333 2 Córdoba — second largest city, in the heart of the Pampas region, known for its university and near a beautiful mountain range
• -34.933333 -57.95 3 La Plata — the capital of Buenos Aires province, known as "the perfect city" for its tracing; just look at a map of the street pattern of the city
• -32.889722 -68.844444 4 Mendoza — well known for its extensive and high quality wine production. It is also near Aconcagua , the highest mountain outside of the Himalayas
• -32.9575 -60.639444 5 Rosario — on the Paraná shore, known for beautiful neoclassical architecture
• -24.788333 -65.410556 6 Salta — in the Northwest, known as 'La Linda' due to its old city and the beautiful surroundings
• -41.15 -71.3 7 San Carlos de Bariloche — in the foothills of the Andes with lots of facilities for skiing and trekking. Known for its picturesque snow-covered landscapes and the European style of its buildings
• -31.5375 -68.536389 8 San Juan — a center of quality wine production
• -26.816667 -65.216667 9 San Miguel de Tucuman — the largest city in the northwest, near a subtropical jungle region

Other destinations

• -50.337778 -72.26 1 El Calafate — the main destination when visiting the Glaciers National Park ; advancing to the Perito Moreno Glacier is a must when visiting Argentina
• Iberá Wetlands — a nature reserve of 13,000 km 2 in a large swampland region with unique wildlife, with its eco village Colonia Carlos Pellegrini right in the heart of the reserve
• -25.695278 -54.436667 2 Iguazú Falls — awesome falls right in the north-east corner of the country
• -41 -71.5 3 Nahuel Huapi National Park — at the foothills of the Andes mountains with lakes, rivers, waterfalls, peaks, glaciers and forests
• -23.199861 -65.348861 4 Quebrada de Humahuaca — a narrow valley in the arid mountains of Jujuy province, including famous colourful mountains and magnificent desert landscapes

Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic ( Spanish : República Argentina ), is in South America , and is the eighth-largest country in the world. The highest and the lowest points of South America are also in Argentina: At 6,960 m, Cerro Aconcagua is the tallest mountain in the Americas while Laguna del Carbón , at 105 m below sea level, in Santa Cruz Province is the lowest point in South America.

At the southern tip of Argentina there are several routes between the South Atlantic and the South Pacific Oceans including the Strait of Magellan, the Beagle Channel, and the Drake Passage – as alternatives to sailing around Cape Horn in the open ocean between South America and Antarctica .

The name Argentina derives from argentinos , the Ancient Greek diminutive (tinos) form for silver (argentos), which is what early Spanish explorers sought when they reached the region in the 16th century.

Buenos Aires and the Pampas are temperate; cold in the winter, hot and humid in the summer.

The deserts of Cuyo , which can reach temperatures of 45°C, are extremely hot and dry in the summer and moderately cold and dry in the winter. Spring and fall often exhibit rapid temperature reversals; several days of extremely hot weather may be followed by several days of cold weather, then back to extremely hot.

The Andes are cool in the summer and very cold in the winter, varying according to altitude.

Northwest Argentina's climate varies by altitude with lowland areas experiencing hot summers and mild winters while icy conditions prevail at the highest altitudes. Salta and San Salvador de Jujuy are in valleys and are characterized by a pleasant climate year-round.

Mesopotamia to the northeast has a humid climate with abundant rainfall year-round and high temperatures.

Patagonia is cool (in the south and the west) to warm (in the center and north-east) in the summer and cold in the winter. Much of the region is a desert except in the extreme west where rainfall is higher, supporting forests. The rainfall changes a lot within a small distance ranging from more than 1,000 mm (39 in) to just under 200 (8 in) less than 100 km (62 mi) away to the east. One defining characteristic of the climate is the strong, persistent winds that blow across the region, making the temperature feel much colder than it is. Extreme temperature shifts within a single day are common here; pack a variety of clothes and dress in layers.

The central region of Argentina is the rich plain known as La Pampa . There is jungle in the extreme northeast and some valleys in the Northwest. The southern half of Argentina is dominated by the flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia . The western border with Chile is along the rugged Andes mountains, including the Aconcagua , the highest mountain outside the Himalayas. The western Cuyo regions at the base of the Andes are mostly rocky desert with some poisonous frock trees.

Argentina covers an area of 2,796,427 square kilometres (1,079,707 sq mi), making it the world's eighth-largest country, the second-largest country in South America , and the fourth-largest country in the Americas .

Argentina is slightly larger than Kazakhstan , and is nearly 17 times larger than South America's smallest country, Suriname .

Following independence from Spain in 1816, Argentina experienced periods of internal political conflict between conservatives and liberals. In the first decade of the 20th century, Argentina became the richest nation in Latin America , its wealth symbolized by the opulence of its capital city . During the roaring twenties, Argentina was one of the world's richest countries, with a GDP higher than that of major European economies such as France, Germany and Italy. European immigrants flowed into Argentina, particularly from the northern parts of Italy and Spain; by 1914 nearly 6 million people had come to the country.

After World War II, Juan Perón came to power and instituted a form of populism commonly known as Peronism. Under Peron, Argentina instituted a protectionist economic policy that heavily restricted foreign trade. While such policies led to the overwhelming popularity of Peron and other Peronist politicians among the masses of working-class Argentinians, they also led Argentina's economy to stagnate. Peron was overthrown in a U.S.-backed military coup in 1976.

After waging an unsuccessful war with the United Kingdom over the Islas Malvinas ( Falkland Islands ) in 1982, the military leadership lost power and democracy returned in 1983.

A painful economic crisis at the turn of the 21st century devalued the Argentine peso by a factor of three and ushered in a series of weak, short-lived governments along with social and economic instability. However, later in the decade Argentina seemed to find some new stability, and has a much better economic outlook albeit with the eternal problem of high inflation. Argentina is the third largest economy in Latin America, after Brazil and Mexico, and a member of the G20 group of major economies.

Widespread discontent amid a hyperinflation crisis led to the election of anarcho-capitalist candidate Javier Milei as president in 2023. Milei has pledged to drastically downsize the government and cut welfare programs in order to rein in government spending, while also privatising all the state-owned businesses en masse. He has also pledged to abolish the Argentine Central Bank and Argentine peso, and instead adopt the U.S. dollar as Argentina's national currency. Milei has also pivoted Argentina's foreign policy away from China towards the United States and Israel, and converted to Judaism to show his support for the Zionist cause. Whether or not this can rein in inflation and improve the lives of average Argentines remains to be seen.

Cultural diversity

Between 1850 and 1930, the country received millions of immigrants from all over the world. 98% of the population is of partial or full European ancestry.

Italians are the largest ethnic group in the country, with 60% of Argentines (30 million people) claiming Italian ancestry. Italian influence in the country is profound and well documented; Argentine cuisine has been strongly influenced by Italian cuisine , Italian settlements helped to form the backbone of Argentine society, the Argentinian dialect of Spanish exhibits strong Italian influences, and many Argentines are Italophiles.

During the 1800s, hundreds of thousands of immigrants from the British Isles moved to Argentina. English immigrants are credited with introducing the sport of football to Argentina, which has since become the country's national sport, and there are several Welsh -speaking towns in Chubut province.

Argentina has one of the world's largest Jewish populations and houses the largest Jewish community in South America , most of whom are of Ashkenazi extraction.

Other significant ethnic groups:

• Spaniards — the second largest ethnic group and they have been in the country since the 16th century.
• Germans — it is believed that 8% of Argentines are of German descent.
• The French — it is believed that 17% of Argentines are of French descent.
• Russians — it is believed that 1-3% of Argentines are of Russian descent.
• Ukrainians — they make up 9% of the population in Misiones .
• Poles — it is believed that 3% of Argentines are of Polish descent.

Electricity

Argentine electricity is 220 V, 50 Hz. Adapters and transformers for North American equipment are readily available.

The best way to use imported electrical equipment in Argentina is to purchase an adapter once there. These are available in the Florida shopping area in Buenos Aires for around US$2 or less in hardware stores outside the city center. Buildings use a mix of European and Australian plug fittings. The Australian-style plugs are IRAM-2073, which are physically identical to the Australian AS-3112 standard (two blades in a V-shape, with or without a third blade for ground). However, the live and neutral pins in the Australian fittings are reversed. Therefore, Australian equipment may be incompatible despite the apparent plug-compatibility. This is not a problem for battery chargers for devices like laptops and mobile phones.

European standard CEE-7/7 "Schukostecker" or "Schuko" outlets and the non-grounded, but compatible, European CEE-7/16 "Europlug" outlets may still be found in some older buildings. US and Canadian travellers may want to pack adapters for these outlets as well.

Many sockets have no earth pin. Laptop adapters should have little problem with this. If your laptop adapter requires an earth pin you will need a plug adapter that takes three pins from the laptop and requires only two from the wall socket. This does work but may reduce electrical safety or affect your warranty.

Some Argentine sockets accept North American plugs, particularly ones on power strips. This does not mean that these sockets supply 110 volts. Make sure that your equipment can handle 220 volts. Simply changing the shape of the plug with a US$2 adapter will not allow 110 V equipment to operate on 220 V Argentinian voltage, unless the device is specifically designed to work on both 110 and 220 volts, irreparable damage and even fire can result . Most laptop power adapters and many portable electronics chargers are designed to work on either voltage; check the specifications for your equipment to be sure. If your equipment cannot accept 220 V voltage, you can purchase a '220-110 V' transformer for approximately US$6 in most Argentinian electronics shops. This is much heavier and bulkier than a small adapter. There are two types of these transformers. One supports heavy loads for short durations, for example a hair dryer. The other supports light loads for long durations, for example an inkjet printer.

• January 1 — New Year's Day
• March 24 — Day of Remembrance for Truth and Justice
• 2 April — Malvinas Day
• 25 May — Day of the First National Government
• June 17 — Anniversary of the death of Martín Miguel de Güemes
• June 20 — National Flag Day
• July 9 — Independence Day
• August 17 — Anniversary of the death of José de San Martin
• October 12 — Day of Respect for Cultural Diversity
• November 20 — Day of National Sovereignty
• December 25 — Christmas
• December 31 — New Year's Eve

Visitor information

• argentina.travel (official tourism website)

Passport holders of the following countries do not need a visa to enter Argentina when the purpose of the visit is tourism for up to 90 days (unless otherwise noted): Andorra , Armenia , Australia , Austria , Barbados , Belarus , Belgium , Bolivia , Brazil , Bulgaria , Canada , Chile , Colombia , Costa Rica , Croatia , Cyprus , Czech Republic , Denmark , Ecuador , El Salvador , Estonia , Fiji , Finland , France , Georgia , Germany , Greece , Grenada , Guatemala , Guyana , Haiti , Honduras , Hong Kong , Hungary , Iceland , Ireland , Israel , Italy , Jamaica (30 days), Japan , Kazakhstan (30 days), Republic of Korea , Latvia , Liechtenstein , Lithuania , Luxembourg , Malaysia (30 days), Malta , Mexico , Monaco , Mongolia , Montenegro , Netherlands , New Zealand , Nicaragua , North Macedonia , Norway , Panama , Paraguay , Peru , Poland , Portugal , Romania , Russia , Saint Kitts and Nevis , Saint Lucia , Saint Vincent and the Grenadines , San Marino , Serbia , Singapore , Slovakia , Slovenia , South Africa , Spain , Suriname , Sweden , Switzerland , Thailand , Trinidad and Tobago , Turkey , Ukraine , United Arab Emirates , United Kingdom , United States of America , Uruguay , Vatican City and Venezuela .

Citizens and residents (if their nationality is mentioned under visa exemptions applicable to normal passport holders) of the following countries can enter with their National ID card: Bolivia , Brazil , Chile , Colombia , Ecuador , Paraguay , Peru , Uruguay and Venezuela .

Citizens of India and China (including Macau ) who also hold a valid visa issued by the United States or a Schengen visa can obtain an Electronic Travel Authorization (AVE) at a cost of US$50 prior to travelling to Argentina. The validity of Schengen or U.S. visas must be more than 3 months. The processing time is 10 business days [dead link] .

You may bring in goods worth US$300 without paying duties.

If you are just changing planes at the same airport and not entering the country you will still be given a customs form to fill in but as of May 2014 nobody asks for it at the airport and you can keep it as a souvenir.

Aerolíneas Argentinas and LATAM offer connections between Buenos Aires ' international airport Ezeiza and many cities throughout South America, as well as North America, Europe and Australia. Air New Zealand flies direct from Auckland . Qantas no longer offers direct flights from Sydney to Buenos Aires , instead flying to Santiago, home of its OneWorld Partner LATAM, where people can connect onto multiple destinations in Argentina.

There are international flights to other airports, such as to Mendoza with LATAM from Santiago Chile.

On flights to and from Argentina the cabin is sprayed with insecticide before the security demonstration before takeoff (flight attendants walk down the aisles with spray cans). This is also done on flights in some other parts of the world where tropical diseases are prevalent like between Singapore and Sri Lanka.

If you're flying in or out of Argentina, Buenos Aires is the most common point of arrival and departure. The city has two airports, Ministro Pistarini International Airport ( EZE  IATA ) some 40 km southwest of central Buenos Aires and the more centrally located Aeroparque Jorge Newbery ( AEP  IATA ). The former is for intercontinental flights and a few domestic ones (mostly to Río Gallegos and Ushuaia), which leave early in the morning but if you're continuing to another location in Argentina or to nearby international destinations (one flight hour away or so) by plane you'll in most cases have to travel from Ezeiza to Jorge Newbery. There are cheap shuttle buses which take you there in about an hour, but travel time varies greatly depending on traffic. Also, there are some flights to Jorge Newbery from three other important South American hubs, namely São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro or Santiago so if you have a changed planes at those airports, your connecting flight might arrive at (or leave from) Jorge Newbery. Take an extra look at your ticket and ensure you are at the right airport.

You should be able to ride a motorcoach or hire a service taxi from one of the booths after you clear customs. The rate for a taxi from Ezeiza international airport to Buenos Aires is AR$130, the rate from the Jorge Newbery domestic airport to town is AR$40 (Mar 2012). You can now also ride an Uber from Ezeiza, the fare is sometimes dynamic and much lower than a taxi, and is recommended to send an SMS or call your driver, since they may need to coordinate the pick up spot with you.

If visiting another city there are a number of airports throughout the country. Many find it far easier to travel to a neighboring country and then take a short distance hop to the smaller airport. All major cities in Argentina and major tourist destinations like Mendoza, Perito Moreno and Iguazu Falls have airports nearby. There are several national airlines, with different levels of service. In general flying gets you everywhere quickly and cheaply (relatively). Although the buses in Argentina are among the most comfortable in the world and are reasonably priced, travelling takes a lot of time because of the distances and slow road travel involved.

Passengers leaving Ezeiza Airport no longer have to pay the "departure tax" of US$29 (US$8 to Uruguay and domestic flights) after check-in, as they are now included in the prices of the tickets.

There are no long-distance international services to Argentina, only a short-distance train from Encarnación ( Paraguay ) to Posadas (though even that is not operating as of June 2022). Coming from Bolivia , the border towns of Villazón and Yacuiba can be reached by train. A connection between Chile and Argentina is under construction.

International coaches run from all the neighbouring countries.

• Retiro Bus Terminal: +54 11 4310-0700

The Retiro bus terminal is large and hidden behind Retiro train and Subte stations. For long-distance buses it is advisable to buy a ticket several days in advance of your trip. Arrive at least 45 minutes before your departure and always ask at an information desk if your gate number is the same as the one printed on your ticket. You will be given a range of possible gate numbers (for example 17-27). Watch your belongings carefully at Retiro as it is often crowded and there have been reports of thefts and even muggings at night. Travelling by bus is one thing you won't regret. You will come across the best customer service and world class seats. Comparing Argentinian coach buses to those in the United States would be insulting to Argentina, for they have much higher standards than those like Greyhound.

Regular catamarans routes link Buenos Aires with Montevideo and Colonia in Uruguay .

The Buquebus ferry service operates between Buenos Aires, Argentina, and both Colonia del Sacramento and Montevideo, Uruguay. Some services are even from Punta del Este (via bus). For the Buquebus-Ferry between Buenos Aires and Colonia del Sacramento there are two options, one takes three hours and the other one hour to get there. Generally, Buquebus seems a little more expensive than Colonia Express.

Colonia Express operates between Buenos Aires and Colonia by one hour ferry. In addition, you can add a bus option between Colonia and Montevideo. Ticket prices from/to Montevideo or Colonia are between US$25–50, depending on the day of week and time.

Seacat Colonia also operates between Buenos Aires and Colonia by one hour ferry, also offering a combined bus option between Colonia and Montevideo or even Punta del Este.

There is also the directferries.com/.co.uk website, which offers those trips and ferries, although at inflated prices. In addition, it sometimes requires you to book business seats, which adds even further cost. In the end prices can easily be threefold for a simple one way ticket.

Furthermore, there are two companies ( Cacciola and Líneas Delta ) that link the city of Tigre with Carmelo and Nueva Palmira in Uruguay , respectively. Trains to Tigre depart from Retiro (one of Buenos Aires' main train stations) every ten minutes. The trip costs AR$1.1 and takes 50 min.

To a lesser extent, Grimaldi Freighters run freighters which carry up to 12 passengers from Hamburg , London , Antwerp , Le Havre , and Bilbao to Montevideo ( Uruguay ) every 9 days. They also carry cars and you drive your car on and off — unlike other freighter services. More information can be found on the website.

Argentina has many border crossings with its neighbouring countries Chile, Uruguay, Paraguay and Brazil, which are easy to use.

Some ferries between Buenos Aires and Colonia also carry vehicles. However, taking the land border crossing can be convenient for a more complete route including Salto, Paysandú and Carmelo and the cities on the Argentinian side on your trip between Argentina and Uruguay.

Argentina is a colossal country. With a land area of 2,780,400 square kilometres (1,073,500 sq mi), travelling from one region to another can take a lot of time.

Argentina boasts an outstanding short and long-distance bus network. Since regional train service is limited and plane tickets are more expensive, bus travel is the most common way to travel from city to city within Argentina. It is not as cheap as it was before, with about US$4-5 for each hour of travelling (Puerto Iguazú to Buenos Aires about US$100).

In Buenos Aires, a city bus is called a colectivo or bondi while a long distance, intercity bus is called a micro or omnibus ; this is not always true though, usage varies somewhat in provincial areas.. The hub of this network is definitely Buenos Aires' Terminal de Omnibus de Retiro ; it has up to 2,000 bus arrivals and departures per day, and multiple companies serve most destinations. Buses arrive and depart from a total of 75 platforms, and in order to buy your ticket you will have to choose between about 200 ticket booths situated on the upper level of the terminal.

The more expensive buses generally offer high-quality service, and for distances longer than 200 km, it is common to have food served on board. There is generally a good amount of legroom, and many buses have seats that recline horizontally into beds ( called camas ) making them a lot like travelling business class on a plane. The best category with completely reclining seats is normally called cama suite , but other names such as tutto leto , ejecutivo , cama vip or salon real are also in use. Somewhat cheaper seats only recline partially ( semi-camas ), or not at all ( servicio común ). Every service belongs to one of five official comfort classes with minimum requirements that are prescribed by law in order to facilitate comparisons. The better buses will provide everything you need, while for the lower categories it may be a good idea to take drinks and food with you, as well as toilet paper and ear plugs. If the trip is really long e.g. more than 12 hours it's definitely better to spend a few more bucks and pay for a better bus service. If travelling with a large bag or suitcase bring a handful of coins to tip the porter that heaves your pack in and out of the taxi and bus.

Remember that, although buses usually arrive at their destination a little late, they almost always leave on time. Do not think that the relaxed approach carries over to bus departure times!

More information on bus schedules and fares is available on the webpages of the online ticket resellers Plataforma 10 , Central de Pasajes . To buy tickets and to really have a choice to different bus companies you may visit Ticket Online or VoyEnBus . For buses departing or arriving in Buenos Aires, you can consult the webpages of the Terminal Retiro in Buenos Aires. A second bus terminal in Buenos Aires is situated in the Liniers neighbourhood, but it is smaller and less accessible than the one in Retiro. Major bus companies are Andesmar , Flecha Bus and Expreso Singer .

For city buses in Buenos Aires you should check BA Cómo Llego (In English, also an app for smartphones) and Omnilineas (in English).

The history of rail transport in Argentina is one of many ups and downs. While in the 19th century the rail network rivaled that of the US or many European countries in density, speed and quality as befitted a nation among the richest in the world, the declining fortunes of Argentina in the 20th century hit the railway, too. The railways were nationalized during Juan Domingo Perón's first term and remained state-owned until they were privatized under the government of Carlos Menem. However, the railways have since made yet another U-turn and a new state-owned railway was created in 2015. The government has promoted the re-establishment of long-distance passenger trains, although most lines still operate at a low frequency (one or two departures weekly). The rail network is very limited, and intercity buses offer better service and faster rides. Train fares are very cheap, often only a quarter of the bus fare. The website is a bit hard to navigate and Spanish only.

Local travel in the Buenos Aires province is by bus and by local trains, with fast trains being the quickest way to get through the city's traffic. The three largest train terminals in Buenos Aires are Retiro, Constitucion and Once. Retiro is a group of three train stations alongside each other with the main long-distance bus (or "micro") terminal behind the furthest of the train terminals (from the city center).

One of the major long distance train operators is Trenes Argentinos , which departs from Retiro (Buenos Aires) to Rosario, Córdoba and Tucumán, and from Constitución (Buenos Aires) to Bahía Blanca. See also Satélite Ferroviario for up-to-date information on trains and services ( in Spanish ). Tickets can be bought online with a 5% discount and with credit card. Even though, it does not allow for the selection of a foreign passport ID when buying a ticket, you can enter your number (and letters) under DNI , which will be accepted in the train. For getting the needed online account, you cannot enter letters for your ID number, but just put anything, since you will be asked anew for each purchased connection.

An amazing (but quite expensive) train ride is the Tren a las nubes (Train to the Clouds) in the northwestern province of Salta , but some people may get altitude sickness. This service, which has experienced suspensions, recommenced in August 2008. The train line no longer crosses the border into Chile.

Domestic flights are available within Argentina, but tickets are pricey, and most domestic flights pass through Buenos Aires' domestic airport Aeroparque Jorge Newbery. The main carriers are Aerolíneas Argentinas , Aerolíneas Austral (a subsidiary of Aerolíneas Argentinas) and LATAM Argentina . Aerolíneas Argentinas' subsidiary Austral, shares its parent's fleet, and tickets for both can be booked at the same office. The prices for tickets are double for non-residents, so be careful with publicized ticket prices.

An exception to passing through Buenos Aires for domestic flights is Aerolineas Argentinas' "Great Circle Route", going both ways Saturdays, Tuesdays and Thursdays BA-Bariloche-Mendoza-Salta-Iguazu-BA (and reverse on another flight both days).

If you fly on your international trip to Argentina with Aerolíneas you sometimes can get discounts on domestic flights. Sometimes you even get free flights with your international ticket but keep in mind that you probably already paid for this with the inflated price of your international ticket.

Always plan to arrive at your final destination before your flight home 2 or 3 days in advance, as Argentina, like most Latin American countries, experiences more delays and cancellations in travel than most areas of the world.

Additional smaller carriers offering domestic flights are:

• Andes Líneas Aéreas , toll-free: 0810 777-2633 (in country only) . Began in 2006 with regular flights between Buenos Aires and Salta. Since then they now serve several major cities in Argentina. ( updated Apr 2018 )
• Avianca Argentina . Connects Buenos Aires to Rosario, Mar del Plata and Santa Fe in ATR 72 aircraft. Plans are underway to expand service to additional cities. ( updated Apr 2018 )
• Fly Bondi . ( updated Aug 2018 )
• Líneas Aéreas del Estado (LADE) , ☏ +54 11 5353-2387 , toll-free: 0810 810-5233 (in country only) . State owned airline, operated by the Air Force, serving Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires Province and Entre Rios in the north and Chubut, Rio Negro, Santa Cruz and Tierra Fuego provinces in Patagonia with Saab 340B aircraft. ( updated Apr 2018 )
• Norwegian Argentina . Subsidiary brand of Norway's Norwegian Air Shuttle to provide domestic flights from Buenos Aires and Cordoba to Mendoza, Puerto Iguazú, Neuquén, Salta and San Carlos Bariloche. Plans are underway to include international flights to Singapore via Perth from Buenos Aires and to include additional domestic and international connections out of Buenos Aires. ( updated Oct 2018 )

Travelling by car allows you to visit locations that are hard to reach by public transportation. Patagonia, in the South of Argentina, is a popular driving location among tourists due to the breathtaking views across many miles of open land.

Argentina generally recognizes valid drivers' licences from foreign jurisdictions. Drivers must be over 21. Car rental is readily available throughout Argentina, though it is a bit expensive compared with other forms of transportation.

Traffic regulations in Argentina are generally the same as in Europe and the U.S., but the locals often ignore the regulations. On roads and highways it's mandatory to have car lights on, even during daytime.

Highways are limited to the areas around large cities. Most of the country is connected by paved unlit two-lane roads ( rutas ) shared by buses, cars, and large trucks. Some places are accessible only by gravel or dirt roads. Indeed, some main roads in southern Argentina are unsealed, leading to 4x4 vehicles being more popular. This is particularly the case in the south. It is important to travel with a good map, and to be well informed about your route distances, road conditions and the estimated travel time.

In many small towns, particularly in the north, they may ration gasoline to ensure they have enough to sell until the next refuelling truck arrives. It's advisable to fill your tank at regular intervals when the opportunity arises.

The hitchhiking club Autostop Argentina [dead link] began in Argentina in 2002, inspired by clubs in France, Germany, Italy and the United States. As a result, hitchhiking has become more acceptable among the younger generation, and raising a thumb at a highway is a symbol most people understand.

Hitchhiking in addition is a great and inexpensive way to get to know the real Argentina and its people. If you do get a ride, you will in general be treated with much generosity: Argentinians are very friendly and interested. Due to the lack of budget accommodation in remote regions and even larger cities off the touristy routes, as well as because of the large distances, it is advisable to carry a tent with you. There are many opportunities along the main highways to put it up—sometimes a little search is necessary. This way you can discover Argentina (at least its south) even with the most limited budget: €300 for 4-5 weeks is possible and still see the interesting and picturesque sights.

Everything south and including the La Pampa Province is comfortable and easy to hitchhike. Only infrequent traffic (through the center), other hitchhikers (near El Chalten , El Calafate and especially El Bolsón ) or bad weather might set you back. Hence, always have a backup plan (bus, tent, hike, etc.) and simply stay confident. You might in addition take a route which might seem longer, but is in the end much faster, i.e. Ruta 3 is very easy due to the high traffic and few competitors, but Ruta 40 has far less traffic, more competitors and is generally slower due to its conditions. Either way, many helpful tips can also be found in the hitchhiking guide of Wikivoyage .

Nevertheless, near Buenos Aires, Mendoza and Cordoba it is considerably more difficult to hitchhike, and the thumb of a woman is significantly more successful than the thumb of a man. A single man should count on long hours of waiting or simply luck in these regions. Just try it once or twice to find out whether it is possible where you are. Nevertheless, even though as woman it might be more successful, be cautious and vary especially as a solo woman: and never fall asleep and remain on the main roads.

On foot and navigation

Argentina is an excellent place for hiking and trekking, both in the western Andes, southern Tierra del Fuego and the wide Patagonia, providing many interesting trails. However, due to the often remote nature of these trails, it is important that you are well prepared and have a proper and reliable map with you. In addition, using GPS navigation adds an extra layer of safety, both in cities as well as the countryside. For reliable (offline) maps and comprehensive trails and map information, consult OpenStreetMap , which is also used by this travel guide, and by many mobile Apps like OsmAnd or Mapy.cz . Or just download the according GPX or KML files through Waymarked Trails for such trails on OpenStreetMap. (Note, you just need to change the OpenStreetMap relation ID to download the GPX or KML files through the same link.)

The official language is Spanish . Generally, most people speak Spanish using a local dialect, Castellano Rioplatense , which is subtly different from both the language of Spain and that of Central America . Most notably, the pronoun "tú" is replaced by "vos", and the you plural pronoun "vosotros" replaced with "ustedes", the latter being common throughout Latin America.

People from each city pronounce words differently as well. People from Buenos Aires speak differently compared to those from Spain and other Spanish speaking countries; example: chicken in Spanish ( pollo ) is pronounced PO-zhO or PO-SHO by the "Porteños" (residents of Buenos Aires), with the SH sound harder than in Spanish; unlike most other Spanish speakers of South America who pronounces it PO-yo . All Argentinians learn standard Castilian Spanish in school.

Rioplatense Spanish is also heavily influenced by Italian , even frequently being mistaken for it, a result of the large influx of Italian immigrants. Hand gestures derived from Italy are extremely common, and many colloquialisms are borrowed from Italian (for example: instead of saying "cerveza", which means beer, youngsters find "birra" cooler, which is in Italian). Most locals can readily understand most Spanish dialects, as well as Portuguese or Italian (especially due to its similarity to the local Spanish).

English is mandatory in high school and usually understood in at least a basic level in tourist areas. German and French can be understood and to some extent spoken by a few. A few places in Patagonia near Rawson have native Welsh speakers.

The interjection "che" is extremely common and means approximately the same thing as English "hey!". It can also be employed as a phrase known to someone you don't remember their names. Ex: "Escúchame, Che,...." Sometimes it is peppered throughout the speech, similar to the English phrase "yo," as in "What's up, yo?" Nonetheless, communication will not be a problem for any Spanish speaker.

Argentines will communicate with each other using lunfardo, a street dialect or slang. It is used together with Spanish by replacing nouns with their synonyms in lunfardo. As opposed to changing the original meaning, it just makes the phrase more colourful. An important aspect of lunfardo is that it is only spoken. For example, one knows the word dinero (money), but may use the word "guita" in order to refer to the same things. Lunfardo is composed of about 5,000 words, many of which do not appear in the dictionary.

For many visitors, Argentina as a country has the same seductive appeal as the tango for which it's famous. Just like that iconic partner dance, Argentina embraces you, constantly moving to the rhythm of the streets and improvising every step of the way.

Its large cities all bustle with life. The famous capital, Buenos Aires , is the most visited city in South America and a place like no other. Of course, there's fancy cosmopolitan boutiques, top of the line nightlife and gourmet cuisine. However, it's the classic, unpolished side of the city that makes it a worldwide traveller's magnet. The downtrodden but colourful neighbourhoods where crazy traffic sounds drown out distant accordion tunes, the pleasant street-cafés and parillas (steak houses), busy outdoor markets and the lovely old centre with its European colonial architecture. San Telmo is the oldest neighbourhood of the city and a good place to indulge in the city vibe of cafés, street artists, tango parlors and antique markets in a colonial surrounding. The atmosphere is perhaps Buenos Aires' biggest attraction, but some of the main sights include Recoleta's cemetery and the Plaza de Mayo . Argentina's other big cities share the energetic buzz of BA, but have a distinct character of their own. Mendoza is a lively yet laid-back town, characterized by broad avenues. It's famous as a wine capital far beyond the borders of Argentina and a perfect starting point for the Argentina Wine Route along the hundreds of wineries in the area. As it's close to the Andes, it's also a good base for winter sports and other outdoor activities. The old university city Córdoba is known for its particular musical culture with the cuarteto as its number one music style. The city also boasts some of the best colonial heritage sights in the country. Bariloche , also at the base of the Andes mountains, is a major tourist destination, popular for its skiing opportunities, lovely beaches and chocolate shops.

Natural wonders

Fascinating as Argentina's urban life may be, the country's mighty natural attractions are at least as good a reason to come. The landscapes are incredibly various, from the high peaks of the Andes and the famous Perito Moreno Glacier to cacti-filled deserts, sandy Atlantic beaches and biodiverse wetlands. With some 30 national parks in the country, there's always a good place nearby to see some of the country's natural wonders. A highlight in the subtropical north are the spectacular Iguaçu Falls , easily one of the most impressive waterfalls on earth. Argentina's wildlife includes flamingos, penguins, caimans and capybaras, sea lions and -at times- even whales. Especially when you're visiting in autumn, the coastal town of Puerto Madryn is a must. From there you can easily make your way to Punta Tombo and Peninsula Valdes to go whale-watching and meet up close and personal with some of the million penguins who come to Patagonia each year to nest and raise their young. Head to El Calafate to organize your tour to the highly popular Los Glaciares National Park and see the famous glaciers and the icy Argentino Lake . Be amazed by the many colours and remarkable rock formations of Quebrada de Humahuaca , a mountain range in the north that extends far over the Bolivian border . Drive through and spot traditional villages and indigenous women and their goat herds. Other great destinations for nature lovers include the Ibera wetlands (with the most diverse fauna in the country) and Talampaya National Park , a primary site for archaeological and palaeontological finds.

Generally, Argentina is a country that charges excessively for its natural wonders and touristy sights, like the one mentioned above. And especially as a foreigner you generally pay twice as much as locals, even though costs of living do not differ much between Argentina and Europe. This can make Argentina an expensive destination and barely interesting for someone on a shoestring. However, there are great alternatives that require little money and are equally interesting, like El Chalten and the Viedma Glacier (the largest in Argentina), El Bolsón with great hiking options (even into Chile), (Lake) Epecuén , Cerro de La Ventana , San Antonio Oeste with the popular Las Grutas beach resort town and the picturesque Playa Las Conchillas and Playa Piedras Coloradas, Pinguinera Cabo Dos Bahias near Puerto Madryn , Bosques Petrificados (de Jaramillo) , the colorful hills of the Quebrada de Humahuaca in Jujuy and other impressive rock formations in the Salta Province , and many more. In addition, relying on hitch-hiking and travelling with a tent can bring down costs.

The website www.argentina.gob.ar has a list of destinations, Ruta de las Estrellas [dead link] , that pertains to astrotourism .

Some other highlights

The countryside in general is a most pleasant part of Argentina; laid-back and with a taste for life close to nature. Rural villages are a breath of fresh air compared to the country's hectic big cities and a nice way to experience traditional culture. The north is as South-American as Argentina gets. Its wine regions are famous throughout the world and an increasingly popular tourist destination. If the bustle of Buenos Aires is too much for your taste, Mendoza and Salta are an excellent choice. They also make for a good base to explore the scenic regional vineyards and friendly villages with the Andes mountains in the background. Salta is also the starting point for the Train to the Clouds , a heritage railway that seems to be running solely to provide some unforgettable panoramas for visitors. The Traslasierra Valley is a pleasant green valley and one of the many places where you can enjoy a world class spa , as hot springs naturally occur around here. Finally, if you like a day at the beach, Argentina has plenty to offer for you. Mar del Plata is one of the top destinations for beach resorts.

Hiking and trekking

Argentina is a great country to seek out the nature, glaciers, lakes and mountains for a couple of days with a tent, sleeping bag and cooking ware. Many of the above-mentioned sights are spotted with beautiful hiking trails of varying quality and level, like El Chalten , San Carlos de Bariloche , or El Bolsón —read there for more information on specific trails. Often you will have to climb up a mountain to see a glacier or a lake, just to return later—in that case consider leaving your (heavy) luggage where it cannot be found and enjoy the trail without the burden, but remembering where you left your backpack before.

Walking tours

Buenos Aires has a number of walking tour options. They include the typical tours you may find in any city, as well as interesting options including free walking tours, downloadable MP3 walking tours, and even running tours.

The most popular sport in Argentina is football (soccer), and it is often said that football is not just a sport but a religion. If you come to Argentina, you shouldn't miss the chance to experience a professional match live. Argentina's top professional football league is the Primera División , and the fans are very passionate. The Argentinian national team is also one of the world's footballing powerhouses, having won the FIFA World Cup 3 times (in 1978, 1986 and 2022), and matches against Brazil and England in particular are very charged affairs.

Football teams

Five teams, all from Buenos Aires and its immediate area, are the historic elite of Argentine football and collectively known as "Los 5 grandes".

• Boca Juniors – famous stadium "La Bombonera" where Diego Maradona played.
• River Plate – Stadium "El monumental de Nuñez" where Argentina won the 1978 FIFA World Cup.
• Racing Club – The first Argentine team to win the Club World Championships.
• Independiente – won the most Copa Libertadores
• San Lorenzo

Other prominent teams include:

• Rosario Central – Stadium: "El gigante de Arroyito". Rosario is about 300 km/190 mi by road from Buenos Aires.
• Newell's Old Boys – Rosario Central's crosstown rival, where Gabriel Batistuta played. Lionel Messi played in its youth program before moving to Spain as a teenager.
• Vélez Sarsfield (European SouthAmerican Cup Champion in Tokyo 1994). Another Buenos Aires-area club.
• Estudiantes de La Plata – World Champion '68, Champion of America 1968 - 1969 - 1970 - 2009. Still another club in greater Buenos Aires; Juan Sebastián Verón played here.
• Colón de Santa Fe – team with the largest number of supporters; based in the city of Santa Fe, about 170 km/100 miles up the Paraná River from Rosario

The rivalry between the Buenos Aires clubs of Boca Juniors and River Plate, known as El Superclásico , is by far the most intense in Argentina, with rioting and even stabbings between fans of the two clubs being a regular occurrence.

Other sports

Rugby and basketball ( básquet ) are also popular. Bahía Blanca in particular is regarded as the hotbed of Argentine basketball, producing more than its share of the country's top players, most notably Hall of Famer Manu Ginóbili.

Argentine polo is famous throughout the world, and the country is home to all of the highest ranked players today. Introduced by British settlers in the 1870s, skillful gauchos adopted it and the passion caught like wildfire. The Argentine Polo Open, usually played on early December every year, is a must for polo fans from all over the world. The sport's governing body is the Asociacion Argentina de polo and its webpage lists all the official tournaments held each year. Argentina is also well known for the many polo clinics held on clubs and farms around Buenos Aires.

Tennis has been growing in popularity with the Argentina's steady production of top players since the 1980s.

Field hockey has also became a popular sport, especially among women. The National Women's Field Hockey Team, Las Leonas ( The Lionesses ), has grown in the past years and developed into a now competes against the best in the world.

Car racing is popular too: The main leagues are Turismo Carretera (Ford vs Chevrolet), TC2000 (Touring Cars) and TopRace. The most important racetrack in Argentina is in Buenos Aires is Autódromo Oscar Alfredo Gálvez.

Golf in Argentina is an increasingly popular sport thanks in part to the success of Argentinian players such as Ángel Cabrera, Andrés Romero and Eduardo Romero. There are around 280 courses in the country, most around Buenos Aires and including such well-known names as the Jockey Club, Olivos and Hurlingham. On the Atlantic coast in Mar del Plata are a couple of courses that have held international events, and Patagonia has excellent resort courses such as Llao Lloa, Arelauquen and Chapelco (a Nicklaus design), as well as the 9-hole course in Ushuaia.

Itineraries

• Tren de las Sierras
• National Route 40 (Argentina)

The official currency of Argentina is the peso (ISO: code: ARS ), denoted by the symbol " $ ". It is divided into 100 centavos. Coins come in denominations of 5, 10, 25, 50 centavos, 1, 2, 5 and 10 pesos. Banknotes are issued in values of 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1,000, 2,000 and 10,000 pesos. Be prepared to receive small change in the form of golosinas (candies/sweets), especially in Chinese supermarkets. Because the largest banknote is 2,000 pesos (roughly US$2.50 as of late 2023), cash payments often involve carrying stacks of banknotes.

Since 1969 thirteen zeroes have been dropped (a factor of ten trillion), the peso has been revalued again and again, and its name changed.

In December 2023, the peso was devalued by 50% against other currencies. Any price information must be treated with a lot of caution and is probably unreliable. Most accommodations post their prices in US dollars online—prepare yourself for discussions on the corresponding price in pesos.

Banks are generally open from 10:00 to 15:00 and only on weekdays.

ATMs are the most convenient but on the other hand quite expensive source of cash. In general, ATMs in Argentina charge very high additional fee when using a credit card, independently of your credit card conditions at home. ATMs should be used only in banks or ATMs that acted as the banks' branches. Just like in most cities, independent ATMs (not affiliated with any bank) are considered less safe.

Most ATMs strictly limit withdrawals on foreign cards. Most machines have a withdrawal limit of around AR$10,000 and a fixed fee of AR$600-1000 (Mar 2021). RedBrou ATMs have been good bets.

Sometimes the machines also dispense US dollars for international bank cards that are members of the Cirrus and PLUS networks. Visitors from Brazil can find many Banco Itaú agencies all over the city.

Western Union

You can send yourself cash via Western Union online. Western Union uses a US dollar-to-peso exchange rate that is similar to the MEP (foreign credit card exchange rate). It is a far better rate than the official exchange rate, but not as high as the highest black market rate. On the other hand, with Western Union, you do not have to fear getting counterfeit ARS currency.

You will get an email confirmation within a few minutes allowing you to collect your Argentinian pesos at their nearest office or shop. You must set up an account to send yourself money.

Money exchange

Cash exchange rates for US dollars are very competitive, and it may be more advantageous to bring a large sum of US currency, considering the high fees of ATMs. It is easy to stack up US dollars in Uruguay because its ATMs do allow US dollar withdrawals at no or a low fee. However, of course then you will also have to watch this money all the time. So, a mix of both, US dollars and ATM, is probably the best.

Exchange rates at official Bureau de Change in Argentina are very competitive with rates being barely 1% off the official interbank rate. Also, many of the larger banks (like Banco de la Nación Argentina ) exchange money at competitive rates, even euros. As of 2019, expect to lose 10-20% when buying Argentenian pesos with Chilean pesos as most banks do not exchange them. The bigger the city the easier it gets to exchange money, even the oddest currencies—see Buenos Aires#Buy . You might need a passport with banks though.

Black market currency dealers, called arbolitos ("little trees") and operating from cuevas ("caves"), can be found yelling "Cambio", with Florida Street in Buenos Aires being particularly notorious. At so-called "blue dollar" ( dólar blue ) currency exchanges you can get up to AR$330 as of December 2022 (roughly double the official rate). The black market is illegal, so take all possible precautions to avoid getting ripped off, and remember that your money may be confiscated if you are busted by the police.

Hostel owners will sometimes be willing to exchange US dollars. Check the notes received and the current and up-to-date rates .

Credit cards

The situation for foreign travelers using non-Argentine credit cards changed dramatically at the end of 2022. In short, the Argentine government established a new exchange rate for such transactions, called the "MEP" rate. As of December 2022, major international credit cards such as Visa began to process transactions at the new MEP rate. At the end of January, when the black market exchange rate was about 375 ARS/USD, Visa processed transactions at 330 ARS/USD. In addition, foreigners using foreign credit cards at hotels in Argentina are not charged the 21% VAT charged to Argentines.

Credit cards are used less commonly in Argentina than in the USA or Europe. Many businesses in the city accept them and you can expect any major chain — supermarkets, fast food, clothing stores, etc. — to also accept them. The standard 10% tip in restaurant is often expected to be paid in cash, even when you pay the bill by credit card. Bear in mind, tipping is only expected when the establishment does not already charge you for "cubiertos" (literally, utensils. In practice it means "table service").

If you use a debit or credit card, the checkout operator in places like supermarkets will often require you to present both your card and a form of identification such as a drivers' licence. Present both simultaneously at checkout and with confidence. A lack of confidence will lead to a request for your passport as identification. For larger purchases such as long-distance bus tickets you will need to present your passport and your credit card. Although this makes shopping difficult, do try to keep your passport in a location such as a hotel-room safe.

PIN cards have become the most common ones and should be accepted anywhere, as well as magnetic band cards. PINs should be accepted but if not, the shop attendant will ask you to sign the invoice. Contactless credit cards have begun to be accepted as of 2023.

Traveller's checks

They are rarely used and may be difficult to exchange, but there is an American Express office at San Martin Plaza in Buenos Aires that will take American Express' Traveller's Checks. Also, Banco Frances will cash them with proper identification.

There is no obligation to tip in Argentina although it is considered customary. Some restaurants already charge customers with "cubiertos" (table service). In these cases tipping is not expected. Sometimes rounding up or telling them to "keep the change" is enough on small checks, deliveries, gasoline tenders, etc. Leaving at least a 10% tip is considered kind and polite at restaurants, cafes, hotels, beauty parlors, barbers, ushers and car-washes. Tipping bartenders is not customary. Leaving no tip when feeling unsatisfied is not an uncommon gesture, and it's interpreted as such. Taxi drivers do not expect to be tipped.

Another local custom is to tip the ushers in theatres and opera houses when they're also in charge of handing out the programmes; one may request one without tipping, at the risk of being considered cheap.

Service fees are included in most upscale hotels and restaurants, usually around 15%. These fees can appear in the menu as "valor del cubierto", "servicio", or simply "cubierto". By law it is mandatory that this item is represented in the same text size as the rest of the menu items.

The fashion and art scenes are booming. Buenos Aires' signature European-South American style overflows with unique art pieces, art deco furniture, and antiques. Local fashion designers, who are becoming a source of inspiration for the U.S. and European high-end markets, compose their collections based on lots of leather, wools, woven fabrics and delicate laces with a gaucho twist. At times, the exchange rate can present good value for international tourists.

Fashionable clothing and leather products can be found in most commercial areas; jackets, boots and shoes are easily available. However, Buenos Aires has a relatively mild climate, so truly cold-weather gear is harder to find here. Long coats or heavy gloves may not be in stock; similarly, jeans and other basics have a thin construction compared with those in cooler countries. The Andes regions and Patagonia are considerably colder in the winter, so thick clothing is much easier to find here.

Electronics are not cheap, as they are subject to heavy import tariffs. The price of music, books, and movies lags slightly behind changes in the exchange rate and can offer a bargain if the volatile exchange rates are in your favour.

Most free-standing shops in Buenos Aires are open 10:00-20:00 on weekdays, and some of them also Saturdays and Sundays, depending on what area of the city they are in. Enclosed malls, however, set their own hours, and are also open on the weekends.

Most places outside of the city of Buenos Aires, where most stores remain open during a siesta, still observe a siesta from approximately noon until 16:00; almost all businesses are closed during this time. The precise closing hours vary from store to store, according to the preferences of the owner. Shops and offices generally open again in the evening until 21:00 or 22:00.

Argentinian breakfasts are somewhat light compared to what those from English-speaking countries are accustomed to. Typically, it consists of a hot drink (coffee, tea, milk) with some toast, medialunas (croissants, literally "halfmoons") or bread.

Hotels typically provide a free buffet consisting of coffee, tea, drinkable yogurt, assorted pastries and toast, fruit and perhaps cereal. These kinds of breakfasts are also readily available in the many cafes.

Lunch is a big meal in Argentina, typically taken in the early afternoon. Lunch is so big because dinner is not until late: 20:30 to 21:00 at the earliest, more commonly at 22:00 or even later. Most restaurants do not serve food until then except for pastries or small ham-and-cheese toasted sandwiches (tostados), for afternoon tea 18:00-20:00. Tea is the one meal that is rarely skipped. A few cafés do offer heartier fare all day long, but don't expect anything more substantial than pizza or a milanesa (breaded meat fillets) or a lomito (steak sandwiches) outside of normal Argentine mealtimes. Dinner is usually eaten at 22:00 and typically consists of appetizers, a main course, and desserts.

North Americans should beware that Argentinians use the term "entrée" to refer to appetizers. This is common outside of North America but can surprise some Canadians and most Americans. In Argentina the main dish is a "plato principal".

The appetizers in Argentina typically consist of empanadas (baked pastries with a meat filling), chorizo or morcilla (meat or blood sausage), and assortments of achuras (entrails). For a main dish, there is usually bife de chorizo (sirloin or New York Strip steak) and various types of salads. Dessert is often a custard with dulce de leche and whipped cream topping.

Beef is a prominent component of the Argentine diet, and Argentine beef is world-famous for good reason. Argentina and Uruguay are the top 2 countries in meat per capita consumption in the world. Definitely check out Argentine barbecue: asado, sometimes also called parrillada, because it is made on a parrilla, or grill. Food in Argentina is virtually synonymous with beef. The beef is some of the best in the world, and there are many different cuts of meat. Lomo (tenderloin) and bife de chorizo are excellent. "Costillas" (ribs) is considered by locals the real "asado" meat cut and is very tasty. North Americans will see that costillas are different to those at home. Argentinians cut ribs perpendicular to the bone. Having a parrillada dinner is one of the best ways to experience Argentine cuisine; preferably with a bottle of wine and a good amount of salads. In some popular areas, parrilladas are available from small buffets, or street carts and barbecue trailers. Skewers and steak sandwiches can then be purchased to takeaway.

Given that a large portion of Argentines are of Italian, Spanish and French descent, such fare is very widespread and of high quality; pizzerias and specialized restaurants are very common. A convention observed in Argentina is to treat the pasta and sauce as separate items, with each charged separately.

Cafés, bakeries, and ice-cream shops (heladerías) are very popular. Inexpensive and high-quality snacks can be found in most commercial areas, and many have outdoor seating areas. Empanadas (turnovers) containing meats, cheeses, or many other fillings can be bought cheaply from restaurants or lunch counters. The Alfajor is a must try snack of a two cookies (biscuits) with a dulce de leche filling and can be purchased at any local kiosco.

Smoking is now prohibited in all of Buenos Aires' restaurants and all of Mendoza's restaurants. In most cities, it's forbidden in all public buildings (cafés, shops, banks, bus stations, etc.), so it's better to ask before smoking anywhere.

Signature/national dishes

• Asado (barbecued meats)
• Empanada (baked pastries with a meat, cheese and/or vegetable filling)
• Milanesa (breaded meat fillets)
• Chorizo (sausage) and Choripan (with bread)
• Tarta de Jamón y Queso (baked pastry crust with ham and cheese filling)
• Guiso Criollo — with meat, vegetables and fruit
• Pizza — Due to the large number of Italian immigrants, Argentina has its own unique style of pizza.

Desserts and snacks

• Dulce de leche
• Flan con Dulce de Leche
• Torta de Ricotta

Yerba mate (pronounced in two syllables, 'MAH-teh') is a traditional Argentine herbal drink, prepared in a hollowed-out gourd which is passed around in a social setting and drunk through a metal straw. Although usually drunk hot, mate can also be served cold, usually known as "tereré"; the version that is preferred in Paraguay and Mato Grosso, Brazil. Mate contains less caffeine than coffee, but contains other vitamins and minerals that give it a stimulating effect, particularly to those who are not used to it. It is naturally rather bitter, so it's not uncommon to add sugar, though it's polite to ask before adding sugar to it. The drinking of mate with friends is an important social ritual in Argentina. The informal tea ceremony is led by a "cebador" or server and people arrange themselves in a "rueda" or wheel.

Argentina is renowned for its excellent selection of wine . The most popular being Mendoza, whose terrain seems to complement the European grape varietals with interesting notes not present when produced in other climates. The best way to experience and understand the selection of Argentine varietals is one of the many tasting events.

The legal drinking age is officially 18, although most establishments will serve anyone approximately 16 or older. Most restaurants serve a broad range of liquors . Beer is offered in drought form in a chopp (small glass) or served in bottles or cans, and is typically a light, easily drinkable lager. The most popular locally made brands of beer are Quilmes, Isenbeck, Schneider and Brahma (although it's Brazilian). Widely-available imports include Warsteiner, Heineken, Budweiser and Corona. There are now many small pubs and bars in Buenos Aires that brew beer on premises, but most of these offer a poor quality product compared to what is widely available in parts of Europe and the USA. In the Buenos Aires area, the Buller Brewing Company in Recoleta and the Antares Brewery in Mar del Plata offer excellent handcrafted English-style ales. Ask if there are "cervezas artesanales", locally hand crafted beers.

Fernet is widely consumed by Argentinians, especially in Córdoba, Santa Fe and Buenos Aires. It came from Italy, and is a very bitter drink made from herbs, with 40% alcohol and dark brown in colour. Due to its bitter taste, it is usually mixed with Coke (served in bars, pubs, clubs), and if you go to an Argentinian house they will have Fernet and Coke to offer you. Also, Fernet is usually served as a digestif after a meal, but may also be enjoyed with coffee and espresso, or mixed into coffee and espresso drinks. It may be enjoyed at room temperature or with ice.

Cider ( sidra ) is the typical drink at celebrations, especially at Christmas. On other important occasions such as birthdays, anniversaries or weddings, sidra is the drink chosen for the toast.

Cafés often have fresh-squeezed fruit juices , which is otherwise hard to find.

A wide range of accommodation possibilities are available in Buenos Aires and the rest of the country, from student hostels to homey bed and breakfasts to trendy boutique hotels in the city to luxurious palaces and modern five-star hotels. There are also many beautiful lake-side lodges in Patagonia, and fabulous regional farms ( estancias ) outside the cities.

Many vacation cabañas (cabins or weekend houses) are available for short-term rent directly from the owners in the mountains, seaside, and in rural areas. Drive around and look for signs saying alquiler ("rental"), or check the classified section of any major newspaper.

Argentina is a vast country and camping is possible at many places (free or including amenities), especially near the beach. In addition, many villages and towns offer inexpensive "municipal camping". However, consider that many grounds are private property, so you should not camp here. Consult OpenStreetMap , which many mobile Apps like OsmAnd or Mapy.cz use, to find places which have been tagged by other people as possible camping sites.

Education in Argentina is free for everyone, no matter the level, and it has a good quality. Argentina is a popular destination for University students, especially from neighboring countries (such as Brazil , Paraguay and Uruguay ). The most pretigious university of the country and one of the most important universities of Latin America is the University of Buenos Aires . It have excellent undergraduate and postgraduate programmes and are internationally recognised, with exchange programmes with various universities in many countries around the world.

Apart from Buenos Aires, Mendoza is another popular and excellent place to take Spanish lessons for those who want a more idyllic setting (see the entry for Mendoza for details).

There are also a lot of public and private quality institutes who give Spanish lessons, and many more for Tango lessons, Argentinean art and literature and architecture.

Volunteering (and learning Spanish at the same time) is big in South America and thus also in Argentina. General information on the South America article .

Facebook has an Argentina & Chile Backpacker / Traveler group where you can find other travellers and up-to-date information on the country. In general, also see South America#Cope .

Lately Argentina has seen a rise in crime directed towards tourists, it is well known that tourists bring hard currency to Argentina to avoid the official exchange rate. Exercise extra caution here, don't go to Western Union alone, be careful changing on the street, and bring a lock for your bags, take the $1-2 Uber instead of walking at night. The 500 or so dollars you may bring represents 3 months at the minimum wage. Be careful.

Argentina has a relatively high traffic mortality rate, with about 20 road deaths per day, and with more than 120,000 injured people each year, including tourists. Pedestrians should exercise extreme caution. Do not jaywalk if you do not feel comfortable, and be careful crossing even when allowed.

There is plenty of activity and foot traffic throughout the night. Nice areas have a very thorough police presence, perhaps one officer per 3 blocks, plus store security and auxiliary patrols. Public security in all major cities like Buenos Aires , Córdoba and Rosario is handled by the Federal Police and the National Gendarmerie or the Naval Prefecture, especially in the Puerto Madero area of Buenos Aires.

As in any large city, certain particular neighbourhoods in Buenos Aires and other cities are very dangerous. Some shady neighbourhoods include Retiro, Villa Lugano, La Boca and Villa Riachuelo. Ask trusted locals, such as hotel desk staff or police officers, for advice. Pay attention to your environment and trust your instincts. If an area seems questionable, leave.

Many people in the street and in the subway hand out small cards with horoscopes, lottery numbers, pictures of saints, or cute drawings on them. If you take the card, the person will ask for payment. You can simply return the card along with a no, gracias. or simply in silence if your Spanish is not good. Persistent beggars are usually not dangerous; a polite but firm no tengo nada ("I don't have anything") and/or hand gestures are usually enough.

Most crimes involve petty theft (pickpockets) in the subway and on crowded city streets, and especially inhabitant from Buenos Aires have a story to tell, which is also why many people carry their bags in front of them. In most cases, if your wallet is stolen, you won't even notice until hours later. However, paying attention to your stuff, will mostly prevent this from happening. Never hang your purse or bag from the back of your chair in a cafe or restaurant—stealthy theft from such bags is common. Keep your purse or backpack on the floor between your legs while you eat. Petty theft is common but seldom, like in a few other European cities like Paris or Naples. Violent robberies are uncommon, and mostly only happen where you would expect them, at night in a lone street in the wrong quarter. In the unlikely event that you are confronted by a mugger, simply hand over your valuables; they are replaceable and the muggers may be on drugs, drunk, have a knife or a gun.

Popular demonstrations are very common in Buenos Aires, and are best avoided by tourists as these demonstrations sometimes grow into violent confrontations with the police or National Gendarmerie, particularly as they approach the government buildings in the city center.

Since 2005 the government has cracked down on illegal taxis very successfully. Petty crime continues (like taking indirect routes or, less commonly, giving counterfeits in change). Taxis that loiter in front of popular tourist destinations like the National Museum are looking for tourists. Stay away from them. Your chance of falling prey to a scam increases in these situations. Stopping a taxi a block or two away on a typical city street where others locals would do the same is good choice. Also having small bills will help you avoid issues mentioned, as well you will often find taxis that don't have change for 100 peso notes.

Carry some ID with you, but not your original passport; a copy (easily provided by your own hotel) should be enough.

'Villas' or ghettos, usually composed of wooden or steel plate shacks, should also be avoided due to the high crime rate in these areas. Should you want to visit one of these, you should only do so as part of a guided tour with a reputable guide or tour company.

Drug use, while legal in Argentina, is frowned upon by most inhabitants. Alcohol is generally the vice of choice here. Paco , a crack-like mix of by products from the cocaine manufacturing process, is a serious problem, and its users should be avoided at all costs.

It was reported in 2007 that security workers at airports were stealing electronics, sun glasses and jewellery from checked luggage. This has not been reported since but it is always wise to keep all valuables in carry-on luggage.

Police officers will often ask for a bribe during a traffic stop, although it is reported they are not overly pushy.

Natural disasters

The central and northern Argentinian provinces (including La Pampa , Santa Fe , Buenos Aires , Entre Ríos , Córdoba , Corrientes , Misiones , the north of Río Negro , south of San Luís , central and eastern regions of Formosa and southeast of Santiago del Estero and Chaco provinces) are part of the South America Tornado Corridor , the second most tornado-prone area in the world (behind the United States Tornado Alley). Monitor local media notices and if you see that the sky is dark, the light take on a greenish-yellow cast or a loud sound that sounds like a freight train, this could be an indication of a tornado. Find shelter immediately.

Refer to the tornado safety article for analysis of the issues here.

Emergency numbers

• Ambulance ( Immediate Health Emergency Service , SAME in Buenos Aires): 107
• Firemen ( National Firemen Corps ): 100
• Police ( Argentine Federal Police ): 911 mostly, might be 101 in some smaller cities
• Tourist Police: +54 11 4346-5748 / 0800 999 5000

Stay healthy

Visiting Argentina doesn't raise any major health worries. Certain vaccinations may be necessary for visitors, depending on what parts of Argentina you plan to visit. Yellow fever vaccinations are recommended for those visiting the Northern forests. If you missed your vaccination at home, it is possible to receive a free yellow fever shot in Argentina, in one of the bigger cities. This can be of advantage if you travel further to other Amazonian countries. However, be prepared to be queue at the very end—first the locals are treated. Also, there are specific days of the week when the vaccination takes place.

Dengue , a mosquito borne illness, is a serious and potentially fatal illness, but only a risk in the far north. Mosquito bites should be prevented at all costs in the far north, where they have many bug repellents, from lotions to sprays, as well as citronella candles, and 'espirales' (a spiral shaped incense). These are purchasable at most kiosks (kioskos) or pharmacies.

Different climate conditions might take your body by surprise, so be aware of the weather before you arrive. An upset stomach is the most you're likely to have to worry about as your body adjusts to local micro-organisms in the food.

It's also best to ease yourself gently into the local diet – sudden quantities of red meat, red wine, strong coffee and sweet pastries can be very unsettling for a stomach used to gentler repasts – and though tap water in Argentina is safe to drink, if sometimes heavily chlorinated, you may prefer to err on the side of caution in rural areas in the north of the country.

Although oral contraceptives are sold over the counter, without a prescription, a woman considering taking them is well advised first to consult a wise and licensed physician about their proper use, as well as possible contraindications and side effects.

Hospitals are free. They won't charge you for any treatment, but it is customary to offer a contribution, if you have the means. In public/state run hospitals, it is now illegal for any hospital employee to receive or even ask for payment. This does not include private health care facilities, or for medicines.

Sun block is recommended in the north of the country, where the heat can be intense with 38°C (100°F) common in some areas. Heat rash, dehydration, and sunburns are common for first time visitors. The atmospheric ozone layer in Argentina has thinned considerably, so the ultraviolet radiation, which is harmful to health, is very strong. The ozone problem is at its worst during midday and afternoon hours in spring from September to November and in summer from Christmas to March. It is advisable to protect your skin with clothing and to use products that protect against ultraviolet radiation.

Generally speaking, Argentines are expressive and emotive conversationalists.

Communication style

Compared to other South American nations, Argentines are often seen as more direct and forthright in their communication style. Try not to be offended by the way they speak; in most cases, they rarely intend to make you feel bad or uncomfortable.

Argentines tend to be very inquisitive and curious; it is common for them to ask people, even those they have just met for the first time, personal questions. If someone asks you personal questions, it is expected that you answer or share in return. Don't be put off by this; Argentines are not trying to interrograte or investigate you.

Argentines interrupt others and shout while conversing. What may seem like a shouting match in public may actually be a passionate, engaging discussion.

Argentines, in general, are notorious for their regular use of profanity. Don't be put off by this as people don't intend to make you uncomfortable in any way.

Cheek kissing is very common in Argentina, especially in bigger cities, among and between women and men. People make contact with right cheeks, and make a light "kiss sound" but not touch the cheek with their lips (only once, two kisses -right and then left- is very rare). When two women, or opposite sexes first meet, it is not uncommon to kiss. Two men will first shake hands if they do not know each other, but will probably kiss when departing, especially if they have spoken for a while. Male friends cheek kiss every time when greeting, it is like a sign of trust. Trying to shake hands when offered a kiss will be considered odd, but never rude especially if you are an obvious foreigner.

In the rest of the country, regular handshaking applies. Also women will greet by kissing as described above, but it's reserved to other women and to men they are acquainted with.

Football is the most popular sport in the country and many Argentines are passionate, die-hard fans of the sport. Iconic players like Diego Maradona and Lionel Messi, along with successes in FIFA World Cup matches, further fuel their love for the sport.

While discussing the sport may be an icebreaker, be aware that praising or wearing jerseys of rival clubs or national teams (especially Brazil and England ) may attract negative attention, rude remarks, or even lead to physical confrontations. To be on the safe side, only wear an Argentine national team jersey and discuss highlights of the Argentine national team.

Punctuality

Argentines have a casual and flexible view of time; the pace of life in Argentina is slow, many activities (plays and concerts, for instance) rarely happen as scheduled, and it is normal for Argentines to be late for casual appointments and social events. However, punctuality is expected for business meetings.

Buses, flights, and trains usually never leave on time, and public transportation delays are common, especially in big cities.

Sensitive issues

Avoid talking about the Falkland Islands ( Islas Malvinas ) and the dispute about Falklands War, with their English name. Argentines do not refer to the islands as "Falklands", but "Malvinas". These are very sensitive issues for many Argentines and can trigger a strong reaction and create an uncomfortable situation for you.

There is a degree of distrust and resentment towards the United Kingdom, particularly among older Argentines, especially due to the Falklands War. Avoid wearing any English and British symbols due to the above mentioned reasons. English and British flags as well as English national football (soccer) tops (who are rivals of the Argentine national football team during the World Cup) are definitely to be avoided. Although no assaults on people wearing them have been recorded, people might be very upset about them and you are very likely to receive very icy looks and treatment from the population.

Domestic politics are highly polarising and sensitive. Argentina has had a long history of political instability since the 1930s, and most ordinary folk are incredibly frustrated with their government and political leaders. The Perón years and the military juntas are particularly sensitive subjects. While it's not a social faux pas to discuss politics (Argentines tend to be vocal about political issues anyways), do not share your opinions on Argentine politics, even if you know a thing or two about the country's political landscape ― your opinions will not be welcomed and it may cause your Argentine counterpart(s) to think you are meddling in their country's affairs.

Do not compare Argentina with Brazil and Chile, because they are considered rivals, especially in the economic sphere.

Avoid comparing regional foods. This too can be a sensitive subject, as recipes and key ingredients vary from province to province.

Argentines take pride in their beef, and asking for ketchup or barbecue sauce on a steak is disrespectful. You should ask for salsa criolla or chimichurri.

Same-sex marriage has been legal since 2010, and Buenos Aires is LGBT-friendly enough that it's been called the "gay capital of Latin America". But in small towns, or the more conservative north of the country, some people (especially older generations) might be shocked by public displays of homosexual affection.

Religious sites: People do not have to cover their heads when entering a church or temple; Argentina has a liberal attitude towards religion compared to its Latin American neighbors. However, wearing shorts or miniskirts is not encouraged.

Beach: Sunbathing topless is not a common custom, although you can change clothes on the beach.

You can get a prepaid Movistar / Claro / Personal SIM card for a few pesos / free at phone shops, all you pay is about ARS20 (about US$5) for your initial credits. Inserting the SIM card into your unlocked mobile phone should work, although to register the SIM you might have to enter your passport (or any 9 digit) number. You then have your personal Argentinian phone number, which is very useful to keep in touch with other travellers, either by calling or by writing text messages. Calls cost around ARS1 per minute. Still, having to register the SIM card is extremely rare.

Receiving calls is usually free, except for international calls , and some cross network / inter-city calls. Hence, buying a SIM card purely to keep in touch with people overseas may not be worth it.

To reload you can buy small cards with secret numbers at many kiosks, but the easiest way is just to ask for "Recarga Virtual" and tell the shop assistant your Phone number and company, and the amount of pesos you want to recharge.

Not related to mobile phones, there are similar cards with credits for international calls. You get them at so called locutorios , where you can also use the phone booths. You dial a free number to connect to the service, then your secret number for the credits, and then the international phone number you want to call. Using these cards, a one-hour call to Europe will cost about 10 Pesos (3 US-Dollars). Don't call without such cards or even from your hotel — it will be way more expensive.

The phone numbering plan in Argentina is hopelessly complicated for foreigners. Do check out the Wikipedia article about it to find out more.

• Directory Listing ( The White Pages ): 110
• International Operator: 000
• National Operator: 19
• Collect National Calls: 19 from regular phones, *19 from public phones
• Mobile phone numbers start with 15 or 11
• Regional code for Buenos Aires: 011

Other useful phone numbers include:

• Official Time: 113
• Consumer Advocacy: +54 11 5382-6216 or 6217

All 2 and 3-digit numbers are free, except the official time service (113).

All 0800 numbers are toll-free numbers, except if you call from a mobile phone.

Long-distance calls from Argentina: You may use calling card, ARS0.18/min or ARS0.59/min for calling from Argentina to USA.

By internet

Most cafés and restaurants offer free Wi-Fi with an advertisement in their windows. All you need to do is buy a coffee and ask for the password. Public WiFi is also very common in Buenos Aires with great speeds. The network name will be BA Wifi

Argentina borders Brazil and Uruguay to the northeast, Chile to the east, and Bolivia and Paraguay to the north.

The capital of Uruguay, Montevideo , is just an hour away by ferry from the Argentinean capital Buenos Aires . Porto Alegre , in the Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Sul, is a 14-hour drive from Buenos Aires. A popular summer vacation destination for many Argentines is Florianópolis , in the Brazilian state of Santa Catarina , a 19-hour drive away or by flight from Buenos Aires.

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Touropia Travel

Discover the World

23 Top Tourist Attractions in Argentina

By Kaeylen McCrea · Last updated on May 4, 2024

With glorious landscapes featuring mountain peaks, jungle forests, tropical beaches, thriving vineyards, and alpine lakes, Argentina is more widely known for its rich culture, history, competitive football, and as the birthplace of tango.

Argentina’s capital city, Buenos Aires, is a popping tourist destination brimming with social activities like nightclubs and restaurants. It’s also rich with important historical sites and museums, founded in 1536 by Pedro de Mendoza, a Spanish explorer. And that’s just Buenos Aires!

Argentina boasts centuries of impactful history and prevalent culture waiting to be seen in person, like the stunning Iglesia San Francisco in Salta. And that’s not including all the natural marvels that draw in millions of visitors to Argentina, like Iguazu Falls, one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World.

From trekking across glaciers to witnessing the sensuality and skill of tango dancing up close and personal, there are so much things to do to in Argentina! It’s not just the overall excellence. It’s the extreme variety of tourist attractions in Argentina that keeps visitors coming back for more.

23. Volcan Lanin

On the border region between Argentina and Chile is Volcan Lanin, a volcano that is wildly popular with hikers and rock climbers.

The truly adventurous can seek permission at the Lanín national park office, show proof of supplies, and then trek to the summit on an often snow-capped route.

Alternatively, a short walk of under an hour can take visitors to the Volcán Lanín’s Cara Norte, or north face, which also offers views of the lake called Lago Tromen and the surrounding forest.

22. Quebrada de Cafayate

Quebrada de Cafayate is a spectacular canyon in the Valles Calchaquíes region. Sandstone, unusual rock formations and bold colors make this is a true bucket-list item for travelers.

Organized tours allow for hiking or driving along the Río de las Conchas, traveling into the gorge and the heart of the canyon. In the background, the Sierras de Carahuasi are a bold contrast, creating picture-perfect vistas.

Look for landmarks like the iconic monolith known as El Obelisco, the vivid rock formation castles known as Los Castillos and the chalk quarry, which is home to a unusual rock formation called El Fraile, or the monk.

21. Tigre Delta

Just north of Buenos Aires is the city of Tigre, a destination that serves as a hub for the surrounding delta. While the city offers an extensive museum, great shops and a bustling outdoor market, the real appeal is escaping Tigre and exploring the river delta by boat.

Book a spot on a guided tour, or just hop on one of the local water taxis, and see the local homes along the canals, the many floating means of transport used in the area and even purchase goods from the floating vendors who ply their trade right in the river.

20. Recoleta Cemetery

One of the most popular attractions in Buenos Aires is Recoleta Cemetery. The cemetery dates back to the early 18th century, and it contains nearly 5,000 vaults.

Architectural features abound at the Recoleta Cemetery, including countless statues, Doric columns and mausoleums. What makes the cemetery so fascinating, however, is who is laid to rest there.

Some of the tombs in Recoleta belong to people like Eva Peron, Armando Bo, José Figueroa Alcorta and virtually every Argentinian of political or cultural note from the past two centuries.

19. Talampaya National Park

In La Rioja Province is Talampaya National Park, a large preserve that protects some of the country’s most important archeological and paleontological sites

Approximately 250 years ago, dinosaurs roamed in this region, and fossil remains found in the park confirm that fact.

For those without an interest in archeology, the dry bed of the Talampaya River, the rich red of the gorge, the unusually shaped rocks and the magnificent scenery are enough reason to visit this amazing tourist attractions in Argentina.

18. Iglesia San Francisco, Salta

The historically significant and architecturally exquisite Iglesia San Francisco is located in Salta, which borders Bolivia and Paraguay.

One of the biggest tourist attractions in Salta, the Iglesia San Francisco, is a Catholic temple and convent filled with breathtaking displays and designs, like the marble altar made in Cadiz in 1789.

It features the tallest bell tower in South America, a church library preserving more than 40,000 documents and editions of historical importance and value, and a church museum with paintings dating back to the 17th century.

A National Historic Monument, the Iglesia San Francisco dates back to 1625. It houses many valuable works to peer over, including the image of Our Lady of the Snows and a sculpture by Felipe de Rivera, San Francisco.

17. Cerro Catedral

A mountain found in Nahuel Huapi National Park in Patagonia, Cerro Catedral is known for its world-class skiing opportunities and the breathtaking scenery of Nahuel Huapi Lake.

It is home to the largest ski center in South America, where people travel from all over to experience the winter wonderland of Cerro Catedral. The mountain is perfect for camping, rock climbing, and hiking during the summer, though more people visit Cerro Catedral during the winter, despite the chill.

The mountain achieved its namesake thanks to the granite spires that rest at its peaks, resembling a gothic church. A magical essence is exuded from Cerro Catedral, where snow covers its mystical forests and sprawling terrain, drawing in visitors who return year after year.

16. Mar del Plata Beaches

South of Buenos Aires, Mar del Plata is famous as a premier beach resort destination. After Buenos Aires, Mar del Plata is Argentina’s most visited city, thanks to its refreshing Atlantic coastline and favorable beaches.

La Perla beach is one of the best beaches in Mar del Plata. It caters to a lively crowd during peak months, with plenty of space to have fun. There are nearby rental options to snag an umbrella or beach chair, with easy access to restaurants and bars along the strip of beach.

To find the party, and the best waves, head to Playa Grande. This beach in Mar del Plata is excellent for beginners to learn how to surf and ride fast waves or watch local surfers ride the waves.

As a party beach, it does get crowded during the summer at Playa Grande, where locals and tourists join together to have a great time and hit up the many beach clubs nearby.

15. Cueva de las Manos

This archeological site is an essential destination for anyone who appreciates art or history. The Cueva de las Manos includes a magnificent collection of prehistoric cave paintings that were completed 9,000 years ago by ancestors of the Tehuelche people who inhabit Patagonia and the Pinturas River Canyon.

The cave is known for its iconic stenciled outlines of overlapping hands, but it also includes painted hunting scenes and symbolic pictographs.

14. Aconcagua

The highest mountain in the Americas, Cerro Aconcagua, is situated in the Andes mountain range in Mendoza Province.

Aconcagua is the second highest mountain (after Everest) in the list of the Seven Summits; the highest peaks on the seven continents. It’s where people go to do the near-impossible made possible – climb the highest peak in South America.

There’s a very short climbing season for Aconcagua, and this challenging feat is not one to take lightly. Climbing Aconcagua is one of the most difficult things to do in Argentina. Yet, the adventure to the top of Aconcagua is one you’ll never forget, and the views are undeniably rewarding!

13. Quebrada de Humahuaca

Found north of Buenos Aires in Jujuy, colorful Quebrada de Humahuaca is one of the must-visit places in Argentina that you shouldn’t miss!

Dug by the Rio Grande, the Quebrada de Humahuaca was a route for the Incas, a passage point for colonizers, and a commercial passageway during the viceroyalty period.

With more than 10,000 years of history paired with unique multicolored mountains, people come from around the world to hike Quebrada de Humahuaca’s trails and visit its colonial villages.

One of the most well-known of these is the colonial town of Humahuaca. Founded in the late 1500s, the town acted as a popular trading post. It features cobblestone streets, a striking clock tower, archaeological ruins, local craft stalls, and the Monumento de la Independencia, memorializing the heroes of the War of Independence.

12. Street Tango

The best place to experience street tango is in Buenos Aires!

Embodying the sensuality and vigor of Buenos Aires, tango is a unique dance style that requires years of practice, skill, physical prowess, and great improvisational talent to make it flow seamlessly. Having originated in Argentina in the 18th century, in the streets of Buenos Aires, tango has ties to African-Argentine heritage.

Milongas, places where Argentine tango is danced, decorate Buenos Aires, some of which go from night until dawn breaks the sky. A milonga can take place on the streets, in a bar, or at a neighborhood club, each offering its unique feel and experience.

For example, the neighborhood of La Boca is known to have street tango and Caiminito, a vibrant street museum, frequently hosts street performers, many of which encourage spectators to join.

11. Tierra del Fuego National Park

Tierra del Fuego National Park, found on the island of Tierra del Fuego, is famed for its stunning landscapes of mountains, glaciers, forests, coastline, and lakes.

Nearly 90 species of bird, including the Andean Condor and Patagonian woodpecker, call Tierra del Fuego National Park home, along with other eye-catching animal species, like the South American sea lions and albatrosses.

Various trails travel through the park, allowing for outstanding wildlife watching and scenic hiking opportunities of cascading waterfalls and glacial landscapes.

From Ushuaia , a resort town on the Tierra del Fuego archipelago nicknamed the “End of the World”, is prime access to day hikes and cruises to some of the best parts of Tierra del Fuego National Park.

For example, on a short boat trip from Ushuaia, you can get up close and personal with penguins and see the only colony of King Penguins found outside the Antarctic subcontinent.

10. Ibera Wetlands

The largest protected area of Argentina, the Ibera Wetlands, expanded southwest of Ituzaingo to Chavarria.

Home to an abundantly thriving ecosystem, the wetlands are prevalently full of marshes, swamps, lagoons, and streams to feed and provide for the many plants and animals that call it home.

In the Ibera Wetlands, visitors can look for boisterous howler monkeys, playful giant otters, and the largest living rodent, the capybara.

Exploring the Ibera Wetlands and Ibera National Park can be done in different ways, from horseback riding to kayaking. Or, for more thrilling adventures, reserve a flight over the wetlands or a nocturnal safari drive powered by 4WD vehicles to experience the Ibera Wetlands at night.

Either way, you’re guaranteed to have a blast traveling through the Ibera Wetlands, a paradise for over 4,000 species of plants and animals!

9. Mendoza Wine Regions

In the eastern foothills of the Andes Mountains, in the northern-central region of Argentina, the Mendoza Wine Regions boasts more than a thousand wineries waiting to be visited for a tasting or two!

Three main wine regions are located in Mendoza: Uco Valley, Maipu Valley, and Lujan de Cuyo. Accounting for nearly two-thirds of Argentina’s wine production, the Mendoza wine region is the heart of Argentina’s wine-making endeavors. The vineyards are planted at impressively high altitudes, with mountain rivers, and an intricate irrigation system dating back to the 16th century, acting as sources of irrigation.

The region’s boom in the 19th century transformed the Mendoza Wine Region into one of the largest wine-growing producers in the world.

If you’re in Mendoza, it would be remiss not to try the wine it’s known for! Experience the numerous family-owned wineries, tour the vineyards, and take your time traveling around the Mendoza Wine Regions for a wine-tasting time!

8. Monte Fitz Roy

Located in southern Patagonia near the Chilean border, Monte Fitz Roy is one of the most iconic points in the Andes. This granite mountain is surrounded by glacial lakes and dramatic ice fields.

The rugged terrain and sheer rock faces are beloved by mountain climbers for the extreme challenge and by photographers for the extreme beauty.

Those who don’t know the name may recognize its sharp silhouette from the logo of the clothing brand Patagonia. It was first climbed in 1952 by French alpinists Lionel Terray and Guido Magnone.

7. Staying on an Estancia

Dozens of estancias, or rural estates that were once the private getaways of wealthy families have opened their doors to the public. Many of these country hotels offer a día de campo (country day) that’s ideal for day-trippers.

After breakfast visitors typically follow the estancia’s resident gaucho into the fields for a morning horse ride. Then it’s back to the farmhouse for a barbecue and a quick hammock siesta before hitting the trails again.

6. Beagle Channel

Located in the Tierra del Fuego Archipelago between Chile and Argentina, the Beagle Channel connects the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. It is one of the most important waterways and one of three navigable routes that link the two oceans. Other navigable routes are the Drake Passage to the south and the Straits of Magellan to the north.

The Beagle Channel was named after the ship HMS Beagle, which took its first hydrographic survey from 1826-1830 of the coasts of southern South America. The channel forms part of the border between Argentina and Chile, separating the large island of Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego from other islands, like Hoste and Londonderry.

One of the most popular things to do in Beagle Channel is wildlife watching with opportunities for rare endemic dolphins and pygmy right whales. On a cruise on the Beagle Channel, visitors are taken around Glacier Alley, Cape Horn, by Isla de Pajaros and Isla de Lobos for sightings of sea lions, and past the Faro Les Eclaireurs, a landmark favorite red-and-white lighthouse that is still in operation.

5. Valdes Peninsula

This remote Patagonian peninsula is an excellent place to see a phenomenal variety of marine mammals. Depending on the time of year, the peninsula attracts a great number of penguins, sea lions, seals and orcas.

Whales can be found in the waters located between the Valdes Peninsula and the Patagonian mainland between May and December. Visitors may also spot foxes, guanacos, rheas, maras, shorebirds and other endemic species on the sparsely populated landmass.

The peninsula’s varied geography supports many colonies of protected animals. This diversity makes it one of the best destinations in South America for viewing endemic wildlife.

4. Caminito, Buenos Aires

The Caminito, or little path, is a famous colorful street museum in Buenos Aires. It is known for its cultural significance and ties to the renowned tango composed by Juan de Dios Filiberto, “Caminito.”

The open-air street museum is found in La Boca, brimming with immigrant dwellings. In the 1950s, local artist Benito Quinquela Martin used abandoned homes as his canvas. This act rejuvenated the area, inspiring the tango of its namesake and attracting visitors from all over the world to stroll its streets, now filled with artists, performers, and tango dancers showing off their crafts.

Stroll through Caminito to see tango dancers show off their hard work and talent. Buy unique trinkets and souvenirs at bustling stalls. Then, sit back and people watch or observe the numerous performers of the culturally rich Caminito.

See also: Where to Stay in Buenos Aires

3. Route of the Seven Lakes

The name for the scenic section of national route 40 is the Route of the Seven Lakes. It lies between Villa La Angostura in the Neuquen Province and San Martin de Los Andes. This famously picturesque road winds through awe-inspiring landscapes of tranquil lakes, colorful forests, and imposing mountain peaks.

When vacation time is short, the Route of the Seven Lakes is the perfect opportunity to peek into the refreshing landscapes along this heavenly route. For a one-day road trip, head out from San Carlos de Bariloche . Take Ruta 40, one of the longest roads in the world that begins in the south of Argentina and travels up to the border of Bolivia to the north.

There are enough activities, including national parks and charming alpine villages, to spend weeks exploring the Route of the Seven Lakes. But for this route specifically, you’ll only need a day to see all seven of the lakes, paired with breathtaking mountain and forest backdrops, without hopping out of the car!

2. Perito Moreno Glacier

One of the most favored attractions of Argentina, the Perito Moreno Glacier is an ice glacier found in Los Glaciares National Park in Santa Cruz Province. It is the longest glacier in the continental movement of the world, the third largest in Argentina and it’s still growing!

Perito Moreno Glacier was named after a 19th-century explorer and pioneer. The glacier towers over blue glacial waters with accessible viewing platforms for visitors to overlook the glacier and Lake Argentino, fed by Perito Moreno Glacier, at a safe distance. However, wait long enough, and you’ll see a chunk of ice fracture and crash into the water below.

For an exciting and up-close thrill, boat tours take visitors up the Perito Moreno Glacier’s wall, while glacier hikes appeal for an experience many can’t say they’ve ever done. The crack of the ice as you trek along its sheer length, with crampons on to walk along the glacier for slip-free travel, makes for a bucket list check-off.

1. Iguazu Falls

Producing the largest waterfall system and broken waterfall in the world, the Iguazu Falls are found on the border of Misiones and the Brazilian state of Parana.

One of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World, Iguazu Falls consists of a collection of waterfalls fed by the Iguazu River. Drawing in millions of visitors annually, the falls are a stunning natural attraction that inspires awe, whether seen in pictures, videos, or in person.

There are numerous boardwalks, bridges, and pathways presenting optimal scenic viewpoints of Iguazu Falls for visitors.

For an exhilarating adventure, book a jet boat tour over the rushing water of Iguazu Falls, into the Devil’s Throat, and through tiers of Iguazu Falls. Or, reserve a helicopter ride for a bird’s eye view of Iguazu Falls and Iguazu National Park for captivating perspectives of the natural wonder.

Map of Tourist Attractions in Argentina

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Reader interactions.

September 18, 2018 at 11:30 am

A very good list of things to do in Argentina. It really gave me a sneak peak of what all to see.

May 10, 2017 at 11:11 am

Such a wonderful country

October 24, 2016 at 11:26 am

Visited Argentina for a month, seen these places but I wouldn’t go there a second time because of the difficulty and the harassment you face in getting an Argentinian Visa from India. Would go to Chile (for the second time) for my Antarctica Tour.

August 4, 2014 at 5:18 pm

Oh dude, is really complex to decide which place is better than another.

There’s so many magical places i’ve known here traveling. Take a look for example at “La Cumbrecita” in Córdoba, it’s amazing.

Or “El cerro de 7 colores” in purmamarca, or the Salinas!

It’s hard, but i really love those places you said as well…

July 22, 2014 at 3:04 am

It’s difficult to “resume” the tourist attractions in Argentina. Like Roger and Corina said, Argentina has beautiful landscapes and incredible cultural practices in the northern provinces: in Jujuy there are colorful mountains in many places like Humahuaca or Purmamarca. Also, Córdoba and San Luis provinces are perfect for travelers.

March 4, 2014 at 8:07 pm

By joining the two previous comments, I would add a beautiful place in Argentina that was not named. I think it’s inevitable the valley of the moon.

February 27, 2014 at 10:04 pm

What is missing in both your listings about Argentina, is the whole region around the city of Salta. Be it for the beautiful canyons such as Quebrada de Cafayate or (especially!) The altiplano (highlands) towards the border with Chile, it’s a most spectacular region (check out the Ojos del Mar for example).

March 15, 2012 at 11:12 am

Very good list. I would personally add two places: The Pampa region in the province of Buenos Aires, a huge open country space where crop fields and cattle are the main but not sole landscape. Tourism here is best done by visiting and staying at the “estancias” -local countryhouses which can give a real taste of the country life there. And the Salta and Jujuy region in nothern Argentina. This is a place of colorful stone moutains and extremely picturesque little towns scattered over the landscape. A very beautiful region as well. Anyway, great selection of places!

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Introducing Argentina

About argentina.

• Images of Argentina
• History, language & culture
• Weather & geography
• Doing business & staying in touch

Plan your trip

Travel to argentina.

• Where to stay

While you’re there

• Things to see & do
• Shopping & nightlife
• Food & drink
• Getting around

Before you go

• Passport & visa
• Public Holidays
• Money & duty free

Book your flights

• Buenos Aires
• Buenos Aires Ministro Pistarini International Airport

Ski Resorts

Cruise locations, argentina travel guide.

Spirited Argentina, with its clamouring capital, vast pampas, rolling wine regions and snowy peaks, is a land bursting with adventure. It’s a place where the clichés hold true: football is essentially a religion, the beef is phenomenal and there’s little point even thinking about starting a proper night out before midnight. Its natural wonders range from Andean plateaux and Patagonian glaciers to subtropical waterfalls and wildlife-rich wetlands. There’s an awful lot to love.

Buenos Aires might sit at the very edge of the country, gazing out across the Rio de la Plata, but it’s very much Argentina’s centrepiece. The city of Evita and Maradona, its tango halls, parillas (grill restaurants) and feisty porteños (BA residents) provide a gutsy introduction to the country. In the high-end neighbourhoods of Recoleta and Palermo you’ll find designer boutiques and trendy eateries, while historic San Telmo offers antique stalls, old-world cafés and an abundance of live music.

In the north, scorched mountains and otherworldly rock formations characterise the Salta region, where Spanish and Gaucho traditions combine and Argentina’s famous white wines flourish. Further west, in the Mendoza region, the grapes are red and the foothills of the Andes offer skiing, while down south, in Patagonia, you’ll find an astonishing spread of expansive lakes, jagged peaks and mile upon empty mile of open space.

Elsewhere, try walking in the glistening Lake District, whale-watching off the coast at Puerto Madryn, meeting baby penguins in Punta Tombo or exploring the Jesuit chapels and farmhouses of Córdoba. Another of the country’s majestic natural beauties is the mighty Iguazu Falls, bordering Argentina and Brazil. 

Despite living through a dark military dictatorship and a spectacularly devastating economic crisis, Argentineans still have a vivacious and infectious lust for life. And from its subtropical top to its icy tip, it remains a mesmerising country.

2,780,400 sq km (1,073,518 sq miles).

44,022,394 (UN estimate 2016).

15.6 per sq km.

Buenos Aires.

Federal republic.

President Javier Milei since 2023.

Travel Advice

The Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office ( FCDO ) provides advice about risks of travel to help British nationals make informed decisions. Find out more about FCDO travel advice .

Before you travel

No travel can be guaranteed safe. Read all the advice in this guide as well as support for British nationals abroad which includes:

• advice on preparing for travel abroad and reducing risks
• information for women, LGBT and disabled travellers

Follow and contact FCDO travel on Twitter , Facebook and Instagram . You can also sign up to get email notifications when this advice is updated.

Travel insurance

If you choose to travel, research your destinations and get appropriate travel insurance . Insurance should cover your itinerary, planned activities and expenses in an emergency.

This advice reflects the UK government’s understanding of current rules for people travelling on a full ‘British citizen’ passport from the UK, for the most common types of travel.

The authorities in Argentina set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact Argentina’s embassy or consulate in the UK.

COVID-19 rules

Countries may restrict travel or bring in rules at short notice. Check with your travel company or airline for changes.

If you test positive for COVID-19, you may need to stay where you are until you test negative. You may also need to seek treatment there.

Visit TravelHealthPro (from the UK Health Security Agency) for general COVID-19 advice for travellers .

There are no COVID-19 testing or vaccination requirements for passengers entering Argentina.

Passport validity requirements

If you are visiting Argentina, your passport should be valid for the proposed duration of your stay. If you are a resident in Argentina, your passport must be valid for entry.

Visa requirements

You don’t need a visa to enter or travel through Argentina as a tourist for up to 3 months, unless you’re travelling on an emergency travel document.

You can get proof of your last entry or exit from Argentina from the Argentine Migration Office website . If you wish to extend your stay for another 90-day period, get advice from the Argentine Migration Office before your current stay ends.

If you’re travelling to Argentina for any purpose other than tourism, contact the Consulate of the Argentine Republic in London.

Applying for a visa

To apply contact your nearest Consulate of the Argentine Republic.

Travelling with children

Children aged 17 and under who are resident in Argentina need written permission (‘Autorización de viaje’) from the non-accompanying parents to leave the country.

Non-resident children aged 17 and under who have remained in Argentina for 1 year or more are treated in line with resident children and also need permission. You can get permission from a notary public in Argentina or the Argentine Migration Office .

You can get full information on the different types of permission and requirements for children leaving Argentina from the Argentine Migration Office or from your nearest Consulate of the Argentine Republic .

Vaccination requirements (other than COVID-19)

At least 8 weeks before your trip, check the vaccinations and vaccination certificates you may need on TravelHealthPro’s Argentina guide .

Customs rules

There are strict rules about goods that can be brought into and taken out of Argentina. Read the Argentinian government website for more information (in Spanish) . You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.

Taking money into or out of Argentina

You can only enter or leave Argentina with less than 10,000 US dollars or the equivalent in other currencies. Read the Federal Administration of Public Income website for more information (in Spanish) .

There is a high threat of terrorist attack globally affecting UK interests and British nationals, including from groups and individuals who view the UK and British nationals as targets. You should remain vigilant at all times

UK Counter Terrorism Policing has information and advice on  staying safe abroad  and what to do in the event of a terrorist attack. Find out  how to reduce your risk from terrorism while abroad .

Terrorism in Argentina

Terrorist attacks in Argentina cannot be ruled out.

Political situation

Following an increase in violent organised and drug-related crime in Rosario, Province of Santa Fe, the Government of Argentina has deployed additional security forces to maintain public order and safety. Public transport and taxis have also been affected. If you are in Rosario or planning to travel to Rosario, exercise a high degree of caution, monitor the media and follow the advice of the local authorities.

Political demonstrations and picketing are more common in Argentina than in the UK. Some demonstrations attract large numbers of people, and they can occasionally turn violent.

You should:

• avoid all protests, demonstrations and marches
• exercise normal caution at any large gathering
• be aware of your surroundings
• follow the advice of local authorities

There have also been occasional Falklands-related protests including outside the British Embassy and British-affiliated businesses in Argentina.

Demonstrations

Groups of demonstrators (‘piqueteros’) sometimes block major roads during times of social unrest. This can include blocking the major routes into and out of Buenos Aires City. This can cause significant delays.

When planning to travel:

• monitor the local news
• do not attempt to cross blockades
• follow the advice of the local authorities

Protecting your belongings

Thieves normally work in teams of 2 or more and tend to target small bags and pockets. You should:

• always keep a close eye on your personal possessions
• not carry all your valuables in one place
• avoid carrying large amounts of cash or wearing jewellery
• keep a photocopy or scanned copy of your passport somewhere safe
• avoid isolated or poorly lit areas at night

You might be asked for a photo ID when paying with a credit card so carry one with you but keep it secured. A money belt under your clothes is the safest option.

Thieves and pickpockets operate on public transport, bus and train terminals.

Thieves posing as hotel guests snatch bags while tourists are checking into hotels or hostels. Handbags can be cut open in crowded places and mobile phones have been snatched while being used on the street. Thieves on motorbikes can snatch bags from pedestrians.

Thefts from unattended vehicles, especially hire cars, are common.

• keep your valuables out of sight or close to you
• avoid hanging bags on the back of your chair
• avoid using ATMs at night
• be aware of your surroundings when withdrawing money

Street crime and scams

Be alert to street crime, especially thieves (often women) using distraction techniques. A common form of distraction theft reported in Buenos Aires is the ‘mustard scam’. Thieves will rob tourists while an accomplice pretends to help remove mustard that has been accidentally sprayed on them. If this happens to you, politely but firmly refuse assistance and walk away.

In Buenos Aires, be particularly cautious in:

• Florida Street
• Avenida de Mayo
• Rivadavia Avenues near the obelisk
• the Retiro Bus terminal

In Mendoza, be particularly cautious downtown.

Violent crime

Violent and armed robberies can happen in the streets immediately outside the Caminito tourist area in La Boca. Stay in the designated tourist area where there are high-visibility police patrols. If robbed, hand over your cash and valuables without resistance.

Kidnappings and ‘express kidnappings’ occasionally occur in Argentina. Victims are held and forced to empty their bank accounts in different ATMs after which they are normally quickly released.

For English-language assistance, safety tips issued by the City of Buenos Aires, or to file a police report online, visit the Buenos Aires Police website (only accessible in Argentina). You can also contact the Tourist Police, who are available 24 hours:

Telephone: +54 911 5050 9260/3293 (from a mobile)

Telephone: 155 5050 9260/3293 (from a local landline)

Drink and food spiking

Drinks and other foods can be spiked and could put you at risk of robbery or assault. Do not leave food or drinks unattended in bars and restaurants and do not accept them from strangers.

Be aware of the risk of bringing people you don’t know well into your accommodation. It doesn’t happen often, but there have been reports of foreign tourists being robbed or assaulted after inviting new acquaintances, met online or in person, into their accommodation. Be alert to the possible use of ‘date rape’ and other drugs. Alcohol and drugs can reduce your vigilance, making you less in control.

Laws and cultural differences

Illegal drugs and prison sentences.

Don’t become involved with illegal drugs of any kind. Possessing even very small quantities can lead to a lengthy prison sentence.

LGBT travellers

Argentine society is open and diverse. Discrimination based on sexual orientation is rare. Same-sex marriage is legal. Read our advice for LGBT travellers before you travel.

Legal action against oil and gas companies

The government of Argentina has stated that it intends to pursue legal action against oil and gas companies engaged in hydrocarbon exploration in the Falkland Islands. If you’re travelling to Argentina and think you may be affected by this type of legal action, seek independent legal advice.

Outdoor activities and adventure tourism

If you take part in extreme or adventure sports (including paragliding, climbing, off-road driving and hot air ballooning), make sure:

• adequate safety precautions are in place
• you only use reputable operators and insist on training
• your travel insurance covers all the activities you want to undertake and includes helicopter rescue and medical evacuation

You will have to pay for most helicopter rescues, including in Mount Aconcagua.

Altitude sickness is a risk in parts of Argentina. More information about altitude sickness is available from TravelHealthPro (from the UK’s National Travel Health Network and Centre).

Transport risks

Road travel.

You will need an International Driving Permit to drive in Argentina.

Respect for speed limits and traffic signals varies and drivers can make unexpected manoeuvres. Crime against car users, particularly when stationary at traffic lights, is a problem.  Always keep car windows closed and doors locked in major cities.

Take care when driving in the province of Misiones, close to the borders with Paraguay and Brazil; the area is used to smuggle goods. Seek local advice from customs officials if you intend to drive in this area.

Book taxis in advance if possible. If you hail a taxi in the street, only use a ‘radio taxi’. These have a clearly visible logo on the car doors.

See the City of Buenos Aires’ government site for a downloadable list of registered taxi companies with their contact details.

Flights from Argentina can be unreliable and susceptible to delays and cancellations. Check the status of your flight with your airline or travel company before travelling to the airport.

There have been cases of disruption by activist groups and unions against British-flagged shipping, and shipping involved in hydrocarbons or fishing activity in the Falkland Islands. If you’re responsible for a vessel, contact your agent or the local authorities before travelling. Most cruise ships and visiting tourists should not be affected.

Extreme weather and natural disasters

Many northern provinces experience occasional flooding. This can disrupt transport and delivery of food. Flash floods can occur during heavy rains, in provinces including Buenos Aires. Monitor local media and follow instructions given by the local authorities.

Volcanic eruptions

The Copahue Volcano on the Argentina-Chile border erupts occasionally, and residents are evacuated. If you’re travelling to this area, monitor local media reports and follow the advice of the local authorities.

Before you travel check that:

• your destination can provide the healthcare you may need
• you have appropriate travel insurance for local treatment or unexpected medical evacuation

This is particularly important if you have a health condition or are pregnant.

Emergency medical number

Dial 107 or 911 and ask for an ambulance.

Contact your insurance or medical assistance company promptly if you’re referred to a medical facility for treatment.

Vaccinations

At least 8 weeks before your trip check:

• the latest information on health risks and what vaccinations you need in TravelHealthPro’s Argentina guide
• where to get vaccines and whether you have to pay on the NHS travel vaccinations page

Health risks

Health risks in Argentina include:

• yellow fever

See the ‘Other risks’ section of the TravelHealthPro Argentina guide for more details.

The legal status and regulation of some medicines prescribed or bought in the UK can be different in other countries.

TravelHealthPro explains best practice when travelling with medicines .

The NHS has information on whether you can take your medicine abroad .

Healthcare facilities

Medical facilities are good but can be expensive. Public hospitals tend to be crowded.

You can view a list of English-speaking doctors in in Argentina .

Travel and mental health

Read FCDO guidance on travel and mental health . There is also guidance on travelling with mental health conditions on TravelHealthPro .

The Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office ( FCDO ) cannot provide tailored advice for individual trips. Read this travel advice and carry out your own research before deciding whether to travel.

Emergency services

Ambulance: 107

Police: 911 or 101

Find out about call charges

Tourist Police

The Tourist Police can give help in English in certain areas. They are available 24 hours.

Buenos Aires Tourist Police

For contact details and more information, see the Buenos Aires Tourism website .

Mendoza Tourist Police

For contact details and more information, see the Mendoza tourism website .

Contact your travel provider and insurer

Contact your travel provider and your insurer if you are involved in a serious incident or emergency abroad. They will tell you if they can help and what you need to do.

Refunds and changes to travel

For refunds or changes to travel, contact your travel provider. You may also be able to make a claim through insurance. However, insurers usually require you to talk to your travel provider first.

Find out more about changing or cancelling travel plans , including:

• where to get advice if you are in a dispute with a provider
• how to access previous versions of travel advice to support a claim

Support from FCDO

FCDO provides guidance on how to help yourself stay safe and what to do if you need help or support abroad, including:

• finding English-speaking lawyers , funeral directors and translators and interpreters in Argentina
• dealing with a death in Argentina
• being arrested in Argentina
• getting help if you’re a victim of crime
• what to do if you’re in hospital
• if you are affected by a crisis , such as a terrorist attack

Find more support for British nationals abroad .

Help abroad in an emergency

If you are abroad and you need emergency help from the UK government, contact the British Embassy Buenos Aires .

You can also contact FCDO online .

FCDO in London

You can call FCDO in London if you need urgent help because something has happened to a friend or relative abroad.

Telephone: 020 7008 5000 (24 hours)

Risk information for British companies

The Overseas Business Risk service offers information and advice for British companies operating overseas on how to manage political, economic, and business security-related risks.

Book a Hotel

© Columbus Travel Media Ltd. All rights reserved 2024

Argentina Travel Guide

Looking for an in-depth Argentina travel guide ?

Then you’re in the right place!

Start researching a trip to Argentina and you’ll quickly realize that this South American nation is one of the coolest destinations on the planet.

From its incredibly diverse environment to its vibrant cities to its delicious cuisine, there’s so much to explore in Argentina. So much, in fact, that you might not know where to start. Whether you want to tango the night away in a Buenos Aires nightclub or explore the glaciers of Patagonia, we’re here to help you plan the ultimate Argentinian adventure.

Outdoor adventurers from around the world flock to Argentina to revel in the country’s natural beauty. The country has a robust network of national parks, offering visitors the opportunity to explore Argentina’s deserts, mountains, glaciers, lakes, and more.

One of the most famous parks is Los Glaciares National Park, located southwest of Santa Cruz Provence. The park is home to many glaciers making up portions of the Southern Patagonian Ice Field, including Perito Moreno Glacier, one of the largest in the world.

Can’t stand the cold? Head to the Argentine Lake District, a gorgeous area full of picturesque mountains, greenery and, of course, lakes. Whether you’re hiking the hills or exploring nearby towns like Bariloche , you’re bound to have a relaxing time.

And if you’re a night owl, head to San Juan in west-central Argentina for some exceptional stargazing. At El Leoncito National Park, you can marvel at the stars under a clear night sky or get a closer look at the park’s observatory, which hosts tons of stargazing events throughout the year.

Argentina is also home to one of the best wine regions in Latin America; in fact, the country is actually the fifth biggest producer of wine in the world behind Italy.

Mendoza is widely considered Argentina’s “wine country” and has plenty to entertain any kind of wine enthusiast. The area is home to tons of wineries offering tastings, tours, and more to give you a behind-the-scenes look at the country’s wine industry.

Beyond the vineyards, the area is absolutely beautiful. It’s worth renting a bike for a self-guided tour of the region’s lush hills and farms.

And of course, you’ll find great wine wherever you go in Argentina, as well as delicious traditional dishes like empanadas , asado, provoleta, and more.

Keep reading to dive into resources that will help you with planning a trip to Argentina in South America.

Note: This ultimate guide to Argentina travel contains affiliate links to trusted partners!

Argentina Map

Use this Argentina travel map to begin planning your trip to this incredible country!

Click here for an interactive Google Map version of the above graphic.

Argentina Travel Tips

This advice can help you with planning a trip to Argentina !

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Making Connections Through Mate Drinking In Argentina

Is South America Safe For Solo Female Travelers?

21 Best Places For Solo Travel In South America

Buenos Aires Travel Guide

Use the following posts as a Buenos Aires visitor’s guide !

How To Explore Beautiful Buenos Aires Beyond The Guidebook

24 Hours In Buenos Aires, Argentina

Ordering Coffee Like A Local At Buenos Aires’ Oldest Cafe

Review Of Art Factory Hostel In Buenos Aires, Argentina

Mendoza Travel Guide

These Mendoza guides will help you have a memorable Argentina vacation!

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Best Argentina Tours

Explore local culture with an Argentina tour guide through these unique excursions:

• Buenos Aires Graffiti & Street Art Tour
• Helicopter Ride: Overflight & Landing in the Andes Mountains A30 from Ushuaia
• Full-Day Tour to the Perito Moreno Glacier including Boat Safari from El Calafate
• Guided Hike at the Penguin Colony in Ushuaia
• Full Day Tour to Torres del Paine from El Calafate

Argentina Hotels

Click here to browse the best Argentina travel hotels!

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Renting A Car In Argentina

Many visitors to Argentina choose to rent a car to really explore all that the country has to offer. If you’re doing the same, I highly recommend using Discover Cars to quickly compare your rental options.

Argentina Travel Insurance

It doesn’t matter if you’re traveling solo or with a group on an Argentina tour. When visiting Argentina — or any other country in the world — make sure to get travel insurance to protect your health and safety.

In my opinion, the best travel medical insurance for travelers is SafetyWing as they’ve got a large network and offer both short-term and long-term coverage — including coverage if you’re traveling for months as well as limited coverage in your home country).

Additionally, SafetyWing is budget-friendly and offers $250,000 worth of coverage with just one low overall deductible of $250.

With coverage, you’ll have peace of mind as you embark on your Argentina travel itinerary.

Click my referral link here to price out travel insurance for your trip in just a few clicks .

Argentina Travel Guide FAQ

Below, find answers to frequently asked questions about traveling in Argentina .

Q: What are the best places to visit in Argentina?

Argentina’s natural wonders are some of its biggest attractions. The country is home to 33 national parks that show off the nation’s diverse landscape and ecology.

Iguazu Falls , located on the border between Argentina and Brazil, draws in thousands of travelers every year, all coming to marvel at the sheer power of the fourth widest waterfall in the world. Walkways and viewing platforms make it easy to get up close to the falls for a truly spectacular view.

In Patagonia , you’ll find L os Glaciares National Park , a UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring giant ice formations you’ll have to see to believe. You can explore the Perito Moreno Glacier, the third-largest freshwater reserve in the world, on an ice-trekking tour, or just enjoy the view from the visitor center.

Just off the Chilean border in Southern Argentina, you’ll find Tierra del Fuego National Park featuring 156,000 acres of stunning landscapes and bucket list-worthy hiking trails .

Not much of an outdoor adventurer? Enjoy the park from the comfort of an antique steam train on the Southern Fuegian Railway.

Argentina’s cities are also huge draws for travelers looking to engage with the country’s history, culture, and modern lifestyle.

The capital city of Buenos Aires is home to gorgeous European architecture and one of the most vibrant cultural scenes in South America.

The Museo Nacional de Belles Artes houses over 500 years of international art, including works from Picasso, Goya, and Manet.

Take a deep dive into Argentinian history at El Zajon de Granados , a maze-like complex featuring 500 years of ancient architecture.

And of course you can’t miss Buenos Aires’ nightlife; this is the birthplace of the tango, after all!

In central Argentina, Cordoba features a mix of old colonial architecture and modern buildings, as well as a lively culture thanks to the city’s many colleges and universities.

The Jesuit Block is one of the city’s biggest draws and features one of the best-preserved European settlements in the area as well as the University of Cordoba, the fourth-oldest university in the Americas.

Museo de la Memoria also shows a darker side of the country’s history, preserving the memories of those lost in the “Dirty Wars” of the 1970s and 80s.

Argentina is also an amazing destination for foodies and wine enthusiasts.

Travelers flock to Argentina’s main wine-producing region, Mendoza , every year to tour the local vineyards and wineries, particularly during the harvesting season in March and April. You can easily tour the vineyards by bike and find tasting events any time of year.

The country is also well-known for its beef production, so carnivores will definitely find something they like here. You’ll find choripan (chorizo sausage in chimichurri sauce) on every corner in Buenos Aires and plenty of steakhouses throughout the country to satisfy your cravings.

Whether you’re chowing down at a family bodegon or a five-star restaurant, you’re bound to find something good.

Q: Is Argentina expensive for tourists?

Argentina is considered a pretty expensive destination . Years of high inflation and high prices can make it kind of difficult to find deals here.

The average traveler spends about $100 USD per day in Argentina on food, accommodations, transportation, and other travel expenses.

Still, there are plenty of ways to save money. Street vendors and smaller cafes often sell empanadas for less than $2 USD each and you can find some good lunch specials with a little research.

You can also save money by traveling in the off seasons (March through June and September through November), particularly when it comes to accommodations.

Q: What is the best way to travel around Argentina?

Buses are probably the most economical way to travel around Argentina. The country’s bus system is extensive and you can easily find routes running between major cities.

The coaches can also be quite luxurious , featuring air-conditioning, toilets, comfy seats, and sometimes even refreshments! If you’re taking an overnight trip, you can pay a little extra for a sleeper class ticket for an extra comfy ride.

Air travel is probably the quickest way to get from Point A to Point B in Argentina, considering the country’s size. Aerolíneas Argentinas offers tons of domestic flights, though there are several airlines operating in the country, including a few low-cost carriers.

You’ll want to book in advance, as flights can fill up quickly here. And be flexible with your plans if you’re flying — domestic flights in Argentina are subject to frequent delays and cancelations.

Q: Is Argentina safe for travel?

Argentina is considered a pretty safe destination . Violent crime is rare here, though muggings can happen in some cities.

Petty crime rates are higher, particularly when it comes to pickpocketing and purse snatching. You’ll want to keep any valuables out of view and stay aware of your surroundings to avoid pickpockets , particularly in major tourist areas.

You’ll also want to watch out for scams here. Never get into an unlicensed taxi and always double-check your change when paying in cash. And, as always, beware of any deals that seem too good to be true.

Q: What do I need to know before going to Argentina?

One major thing to know before going to Argentina is that the country is huge. This is not a destination you can completely cover in a short amount of time, so you’ll want to pick a few major places to visit if you’re on a tight schedule.

It’s also important to keep this in mind as you plan your travel between destinations. You may need to build in a day or two just to get from one place to another, so be sure to plan ahead.

Argentinians are also major night owls. Most businesses aren’t even open until 9 AM and everyone will know you’re a tourist if you show up for dinner at 6 PM.

If you’re into nightlife, you may find yourself out at the clubs until the wee hours of the morning. It’s best to try and take a break from your usual schedule and get on Argentinian time here. After all, you are on vacation!

It’s also important to note that the weather varies pretty widely here. You’ll find mild temperatures throughout the year in Buenos Aires, but winter temperatures drop to extreme lows in Patagonia.

The weather can also change quickly in the Andes region, so layer up and pack some rain gear if you’re exploring the mountains.

And don’t forget the SPF! The sun is strong throughout the country and protection is essential all year round.

Q: How many days should you spend in Argentina?

Most experts suggest spending 10-14 days in Argentina to visit different regions and get a good sense of the country. This will give you enough time to spend a few days in major destinations like Buenos Aires and travel between places without stress.

You may be able to fit one or two destinations in over a week’s time, but you’ll definitely need to plan a few more days for a more comprehensive trip.

Q: What is the best month to visit Argentina?

April through June are generally considered the best months to visit Argentina. These months make up the country’s autumn season where you’ll generally find mild temperatures and fewer crowds. You’ll also find great deals on accommodations during this time as most of the crowds have subsided.

Summer (December through March) is widely considered Argentina’s high season for tourism, so you’ll run into bigger crowds at popular attractions. The summer weather can also be quite warm and humid in certain parts of the country, making it a less comfortable time to visit.

Q: Do I need an Argentina travel visa?

Visitors from the United States , Canada , United Kingdom, Australia , Europe (European Union), and several other countries do not need a visa to enter Argentina. A valid passport will allow you to stay in the country for up to 90 days.

It’s recommended to view your country’s Argentina International Travel Information page for the most up-to-date information on entry and exit rules and Argentina Travel Requirements. You can also contact the Consulate General of Argentina.

Q: Where is Argentina?

Argentina is located in South America. It shares borders with Chile (south and west); Bolivia and Paraguay (north); and Brazil, Uruguay, and the Atlantic Ocean (east).

Q: Are credit cards accepted in Argentina?

Credit cards — particularly Visa and Mastercard — are widely accepted around Argentina at larger establishments, though it is always wise to carry some cash for smaller establishments and in case of emergency.

Q: Can you drink the tap water in Argentina?

The tap water is generally safe to drink in Argentina, though it is always best to double-check with your hotel to be safe.

Q: What is the local currency in Argentina?

The local currency in Argentina is the Argentine peso ($).

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17 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Argentina

Written by Bryan Dearsley Updated Jul 26, 2022

Argentina's diverse geography is one of the country's main attractions. It encompasses everything from harsh deserts to humid jungles, and long ocean beaches to the soaring Andes. Stretching from the subtropical north to the subantarctic regions of beautiful Patagonia in the south, Argentina's cultural, artistic, and architectural heritage is just as diverse, drawing upon influences from around the world.

With its wonderful barrios , including colorful arts neighborhoods such as La Boca, old-world Recoleta, and trendy districts like Palermo, Buenos Aires sometimes feels more like Europe than Latin America. This lively capital city is the best place to begin sightseeing (it's also the best place to learn to tango, the most iconic of Argentinian dances).

In addition to its many cultural attractions, the other big draws – and for some tourists, its greatest appeal – are the country's natural wonders, including the breathtaking Iguazú Falls, the world's largest group of waterfalls.

To make sure you find all the best places to visit and things to do, use this handy list of the top tourist attractions in Argentina.

1. Iguazú Falls

2. perito moreno glacier, 3. recoleta, la boca, and tango in buenos aires, 4. tierra del fuego national park, 5. puerto madryn and the valdés peninsula, 6. ushuaia: the end of the world, 7. bariloche and the route of the seven lakes, 9. historic córdoba cathedral, 10. beaches of mar del plata, 11. cafayate, 12. southern fuegian railway, 13. san ignacio mini ruins, 14. quebrada de humahuaca, 15. teatro colón, 16. aconcagua mountain, 17. salinas grandes.

The stunning Iguazú Falls lie along Argentina's border with Brazil, with Iguazu National Park on the Argentinian side and Iguaçu National Park on the Brazilian side. Protected as a UNESCO World Heritage Site , these huge waterfalls are undoubtedly one of the most spectacular sights in South America.

Visitors can get quite close to these thundering falls thanks to a network of easily accessible walkways and viewing platforms designed to provide the best possible views, including some at the bottom of the falls, an area known as the Devil's Throat.

Iguazu is, in fact, made up of between 150 to 300 individual falls along its nearly three-kilometer edge, a number that changes depending on the season, varying in height between 60 to 82 meters and each as spectacular as the next. Served by an international airport in Argentina (and one in neighboring Brazil), it's relatively easy to visit, particularly if flying from Buenos Aires.

The main hub for tourists visiting the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Patagonia's Los Glaciares National Park , the small town of El Calafate offers plenty of accommodation options and other amenities for visitors.

It's here that most visitors join excursions to see the park's popular glaciers, most notably the stunning Perito Moreno Glacier, a massive 30-kilometer-long ice formation (and the world's third-largest freshwater reserve) just 78 kilometers from the town center.

Named after a 19th-century explorer, it's just a two-hour trip from El Calafate to the glacier's large visitor center, and from here just a short walk to the glacier. For those wanting to climb the glacier, ice trekking tours are available that range from an hour's walk over the ice formation to longer five-hour excursions.

Another important feature of Los Glaciares National Park is the 3,359-meter-tall Monte Fitz Roy , a stunningly beautiful mountain straddling the border with Chile that is reputably harder to climb than Everest.

Official site: www.losglaciares.com/en/index.html

One of South America's most attractive cities (also one of the largest), Buenos Aires is often the first glimpse of Argentina most visitors will have before heading off to popular tourist destinations such as Patagonia.

But the smart ones will linger here and take in the many delightful museums and art galleries housed in the splendid old colonial buildings spread across the city's districts or barrios .

Be sure to visit La Boca , Buenos Aires' most colorful neighborhood and home to the quirky Caminito Street Museum , a splendid pedestrian zone and open-air museum popular for its brightly painted houses, amusing sculptures, cafés, music, and tango dancers in the streets.

Fashionable Recoleta is another must and is where you'll find the Recoleta Cemetery , with its elaborate mausoleums containing the remains of such famous Argentinians as Eva (Evita) Perón, along with numerous public gardens, museums, art galleries, cafés, and boutique shops.

Other districts to explore if time permits are Palermo and Belgrano with their wide boulevards and palatial mansions, and, in the downtown core, the delightful Plaza de Mayo .

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Buenos Aires

The 156,000-acre Tierra del Fuego National Park extends all the way from Beagle Channel to the Chilean Border and northwards to Lago Kami. It's a paradise for hikers, with trails for all experience levels.

Using the town of Ushuaia as a base, adventurers head out onto the park's hiking trails or along the coastline to explore its dramatic scenery, which includes everything from tall waterfalls, dense forests, and mountains, to beautiful glacier-fed lakes such as Roca and Fagnano.

One of the most popular routes is Senda Costera , a coastal path to Lake Roca from Ensenada Bay that offers a chance to see a rich diversity of wildlife including Andean condors.

Those who prefer to see the sights in comfort can take a ride on the superb Southern Fuegian Railway , an elegant antique steam train through the park to Cañadon de Toro.

The city of Puerto Madryn lies on the shores of Golfo Nuevo in one of the most sheltered places on the Patagonian coast. Founded by Welsh settlers in 1886, the city's deep-water port and abundant nature reserves make it one of the most popular cruise destinations in Argentina.

Its rugged coastline attracts water sports enthusiasts, particularly windsurfers who enjoy defying the strong Patagonian winds. Nature lovers find plenty of things to do on the Valdez Peninsula, an important nature reserve listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its diverse wildlife.

Guided tours of the reserve are a must, and visitors normally leave having seen everything from right whales (here to mate and calve), along with elephant seals, sea lions, and orcas. It's also an important breeding ground for migratory shorebirds, in particular Magellanic penguins.

Learn more about the environment of this beautiful coast at the Natural Science and Oceanographic Museum , set in a beautiful heritage building overlooking the harbor. The museum features displays of Patagonian flora and fauna, including a whale skeleton and a fascinating exhibit about giant squids.

At the southern end of Argentina, Patagonia is famous for its spectacular landscapes: a dramatic mix of the Andes and long stretches of plains and plateaus. Most adventures here start in Ushuaia , the world's southernmost city.

Established as a penal colony in the early 20th century and now a popular jumping-off point for trips to Antarctica or around Cape Horn, this town on Beagle Channel is surrounded by a unique landscape of mountains, sea, glaciers, and woods on the edge of the Tierra del Fuego National Park, with its spectacular scenery and diverse flora and fauna.

Popular places to visit include the San Juan de Salvamento Lighthouse - also known as the End of the World Lighthouse - built in 1884 on the Isla de los Estados, and the End of the World Museum . Here, you'll find exhibits relating to the region's natural history, aboriginal life, and early penal colonies.

The Maritime Museum of Ushuaia is housed in the town's notorious former military prison, is worth visiting for its many maritime artifacts and scale models of famous ships such as Darwin's Beagle .

Named for Darwin's ship, the Beagle Channel cuts through the heart of the national park, and you can board a boat in Ushuaia to cruise through this historic waterway.

Usually simply referred to as Bariloche, San Carlos de Bariloche is a lively city set in the midst of Nahuel Huapi National Park , and Patagonia's northern Lake District.

Skiers, especially those from the Northern Hemisphere seeking snow in the height of the northern summer, flock to Bariloche for nearby Cerro Catedral , the tallest of its peaks and a popular ski resort.

One of the largest ski resorts in South America, Cerro Catedral includes more than 100 kilometers of ski terrain and is particularly popular for its stunning views over Nahuel Huapi Lake, in the middle of the national park.

Bariloche is a center for active adventure and for exploring the park's mountains, lakes, waterfalls, forests, glaciers, and extinct volcanos. Although the region is rich in opportunities for hiking, rafting, cycling, and climbing, a driving circuit known as the Route of the Seven Lakes takes tourists to the alpine lakes of Nahuel Huapi, Espejo, Escondido, Falkner, Villarino, Correntoso, and Machónico .

Undoubtedly one of Argentina's most beautiful cities, filled with Art Deco architecture, Mendoza is as popular with outdoor enthusiasts in winter as it is in summer. When the snow flies, skiers from across South America experience some of the Andes' best ski slopes at the popular resorts of Las Leñas, renowned for its steep terrain, and Los Penitentes , just 25 kilometers from the border with Chile.

In the summer, these same areas are popular among hikers and climbers, many aiming for the top of the 6,960-meter-tall Aconcagua mountain. Other outdoor activities include whitewater rafting and trail riding, with some riding stables offering overnight adventures with camping under the stars.

Also famous for its olive oil production, Mendoza has many other attractions, including a number of museums and annual festivals, as well as a bustling Central Market (Mercado Central) where locals buy produce, meat, and fish, and where visitors can find food stalls and restaurants.

In central Argentina, a five-hour drive from Buenos Aires, Córdoba is the country's second-largest city and is often used as a stopover on trips into the Andes. Most of the city's finest old buildings date back to the early colonial period of the 16th century.

Explore the historical center of the city around Plaza San Martin , now a UNESCO World Heritage Site . Here, you'll find the beautiful Cathedral of Córdoba , a splendid mix of Baroque and Neoclassical styles that can trace its roots back to the original Roman Catholic church built here in 1580.

Highlights of the structure, much of which dates from the 18th century, include an ornate interior with exquisite 20th-century frescoes and murals painted by leading Argentinian artist Emilio Caraffa, a native of Córdoba.

Note also the unique silver altar and an important collection of gold votive offerings. Below, the crypts are the final resting place of a number of important Argentinians.

One of the favorite things to do in Argentina is learn to tango , and you can take classes at the Cabildo, a cultural center, and mix with locals who go there to dance.

Some of the best beaches in South America are in the relatively modern city of Mar del Plata, on the Atlantic coast 400 kilometers from Buenos Aires. Here, the beautiful beaches sprawl for more than eight kilometers of coast that's also marked by windswept dunes and dramatic cliffs.

Nearest Mar del Plata's modern cruise ship ports are the Chica and Grande beaches (they're also popular among sea lions, many of which hang out in the waters around the city's fishing wharves).

Once a playground for the rich, the city is a mix of fine old mansions, which mingle with newer resorts along the city's splendid waterfront with its numerous parks, squares, and gardens.

Mar del Plata is home to the excellent Juan Manuel Fangio Museum , dedicated to one of the world's greatest Formula One drivers and containing more than 100 cars and 500 trophies. A highlight is an exhibit dedicated to the first automobile, an 1886 Daimler.

One of the most popular things to do for families is a visit to the Mar del Plata Aquarium with its many marine attractions, including dolphin and seal shows, penguins, tortoises, and flamingos.

Located in the northwest of the country in the province of Salta, Cafayate is a small town of just over 12,000 residents. Although charming and with a few attractions worth visiting – including an archeological museum featuring objects from the local Indigenous people – most people arriving here are on their way to the Quebrada de Cafayate (or Quebrada de las Conchas).

An area known for its towering reddish rock formations, the quebrada offers one of the most stunning drives in South America on Route 68. More than 60 kilometers of paved roads cut through colorful sandstone, offering plenty of stops to discover narrow canyons, natural amphitheaters, towers of sandstone and clay, and the shores of the Rio de las Conchas.

Better known as the " Train of the End of the World ," this gauge steam railway is considered the southernmost railway in the world. Although it once provided a less happy service of connecting Ushuaia's penal colony with nearby cities, today it offers a beautiful tourist ride into the Tierra del Fuego National Park.

The train departs on new tracks (the original ones can still be seen nearby) from the End of the World station, riding alongside a thickly forested gorge and beautiful peaks all around. In winter, everything is covered in snow here; in other seasons, you'll appreciate the greens and reds that take over the valley throughout the season. The train makes one stop, so travelers can snap some photos at a local waterfall before continuing on into the national park.

First-class passengers will get a chance to taste some local specialties while onboard, including alfajores , biscuits filled with thick caramel, and empanadas , a fried or baked pastry filled with cheese or meat.

Back in the 1600s, during the Spanish colonial period, a number of Jesuit missions were founded in the northern province of Misiones, near the border with Brazil. At one point, over 3,000 Indigenous people lived in the mission, but as the Jesuits left the country, the buildings fell into ruins. Now a UNESCO World Heritage Site , the San Ignacio Mini are the largest and still best-preserved mission ruins in the country.

The original mission – built in red-brown stone in a style known as Guaraní Baroque -– was massive and included a monastery, a cabildo (administrative office), a cemetery, and a number of living spaces. The mission's church, which measured 74 meters long by 24 meters wide, is the best-preserved part of the ruins.

A small on-site museum tells the story of the mission, and there's a scale model of the original San Ignacio Mini.

Quebrada (which literally translates to "broken") is a name used in Argentina to refer to deep ravines. And the 155-kilometer-long Quebrada de Humahuaca in the northwest of the country is a perfect example of a beautiful ravine with a wild river running through it in summer (the river dries up in winter).

A UNESCO World Heritage Site , this arid valley was once part of the Inca Empire and an important trade route. Today, most people arriving here come for its beauty – a mix of reds, pinks, and oranges that look almost painted on the hills around.

The tiny town of Iruya (only 1,000 people live here), not far from the quebrada, is a must-see as well. Built directly into the mountainside at an elevation of over 2,700 meters, it offers stunning views over the mountains and fertile valleys all around it. In town, the dirt streets, old houses, and colorful celebrations that incorporate Indigenous details offer great photo opportunities.

Buenos Aires' main opera house is considered one of the best opera theaters in the world because of its amazing acoustics. Built in 1908 to replace an earlier theater located in the same place, Teatro Colón was once a very popular destination for some of the biggest international opera companies and a favorite of Luciano Pavarotti. Rudolf Nureyev, Maria Callas, Plácido Domingo, and Julio Bocca have all performed here.

As beautiful as the building itself is on the outside, the inside of the theater is even more stunning. It offers just under 2,500 seats and it's completely decorated in reds and golds, with touches of both Italian and French architecture. Artist and production designer Raúl Soldi painted the theater's stunning cupola.

The theater is also famous for its outstanding costume and scenic departments.

As the highest mountain in the Southern Hemisphere , Aconcagua is certainly impressive. The peak has a summit elevation of 6,961 meters and is part of the Andes, close to the border with Chile. For climbers, Aconcagua has special meaning, as it's one of the Seven Summits , the ultimate climbing list that includes the highest mountains in each continent.

The mountain falls within the limits of the Aconcagua Provincial Park, a protected area that offers a number of activities for outdoor lovers, including hiking and skiing. For those who are up for something a bit more challenging, the Horcones-Confluencia trail takes hikers up to the basecamp on the route up to the summit. It's a 14-kilometer-long trail with an elevation of 538 meters.

Laguna Horcones, a stunning blue lake fed by glaciers, is another popular attraction within the park.

Sitting 180 meters above sea level, these stunning salt flats (the third largest in the world) cover an area of over 4,700 square kilometers, stretching over two provinces. This is a solitary and desolated, but stunningly beautiful area, past deserted routes, walnut tree plantations, lagoons, red sandstone mountains, and the odd herd of adorable vicuñas.

As this is an active salt flats, you'll likely find workers if you arrive during the daytime. If you can manage some Spanish, they'll happily show you around and explain how the salt is washed and scrapped. Otherwise, you can simply walk around to admire their beauty, which extends as far as the eye can see.

Most visitors start their trip at the nearby town of Purmamarca, where just over 2,000 residents make their living either working in the salt flats or selling handicrafts to tourists in the town market. Tours to the salt flats also leave from here, including trips to the nearby Cerro de los Siete Colores (The Hill of Seven Colors).

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Argentina Travel Advisory

Travel advisory august 18, 2023, argentina - level 1: exercise normal precautions.

Reissued with updates to crime information.

Exercise normal precautions in Argentina. Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory.

Exercise increased caution in:

• City of Rosario (Santa Fe province) due to crime .

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Argentina.

If you decide to travel to Argentina: 

• Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on Facebook and Twitter .
• Review the Country Security Report for Argentina.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the Traveler’s Checklist .
• Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel.   

City of Rosario – Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution

Criminal and narcotics trafficking elements are active in Rosario (Santa Fe province) resulting in increased crime and violence.

U.S. Embassy personnel are required to give advance notice before traveling to Rosario.

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Argentina : Patagonia

In southern South America there is a Land where immensity reigns, the contrasts amaze and people’s warmth is unsurpassed: Patagonia… the place in this world. How to describe it?

Where is Patagonia?

First and foremost: Patagonia is not a country but a geographical region. Its location is in the southernmost tip of mainland South America and sits between the Pacific and Atlantic oceans. Patagonia is a huge territory of more than 400,000 square miles that belongs mostly to Argentina but includes a small part of Chile too. Here is a map of Patagonia .

Also part of the Patagonia region is the island of Tierra del Fuego and its capital city, Ushuaia . This is the best gateway to Antarctica as the distance between continents is only 600 miles here. Tierra del Fuego is also close to Cape Horn, the Magellan Strait and such names can only bring us back to old myths, adventure and legends .

The Andes mountain range constitutes the natural borderline dividing Chilean and Argentine Patagonia sectors.

What is Patagonia like?

It has mountains. The Patagonian Andes extend to the west like a huge wall. With landscapes of glaciers, lakes and trees, it has snow during winter and plenty of flowers and scents during summer.

It is Ocean . Towards the east we find the Atlantic Patagonia Region and its almost virgin beaches . A deep blue sea populated by penguins, whales and dolphins.

It is also a vast plateau in its central part , with high “steps” descending from the Andes region towards the Ocean. Most of Patagonia’s territory belongs to this area.

And finally the land of the extreme south or the “Uttermost End of the World”, Tierra del Fuego . Mountains and sea come together here like in no other place in the Americas.

Argentina’s Top tourist attractions & the best time to visit each

1. In Patagonia

Perito Moreno Glacier

Los Glaciares National Park is a tourist destination in Patagonia that needs to be at the top of your list. It shelters the majestic Perito Moreno Glacier and a very well laid out runways system that allows magnificent views of it.

Other impressive glaciers you get to see once inside the National Park are the Upsala, Onelli and Spegazzini, to name just a few of the best looking ones.

Of course you can go beyond plain sightseeing and do some serious adventure stuff like kayaking in Lake Argentino among ice detachments or even walking on millenary glacier surfaces.

Open all year long, to access this UNESCO World Heritage Site you can fly direct from Buenos Aires to El Calafate (its airport code is FTE and total flight time is 3 hours). Plus, if you happen to travel from October to April, you also have convenient land access to Mt. Fitz Roy and Torres del Paine National Park which are two other major, much sought after tourist spots in Patagonia.

Ushuaia & Tierra del Fuego

One of the dreams of many tourists is to travel as far as possible to the south of the World. If you belong to this group and opt to include Ushuaia and Tierra del Fuego in your tour itinerary, you will get more than that however.

How about riding the mythical Train of the End of the World , sailing the Beagle Channel , skiing at the southernmost ski resort on Earth, or perhaps embarking on a cruise that reaches Antarctica? All these literally unique experiences take place in Tierra del Fuego , where you will arrive either on one of the many daily flights (airport code: USH / 3.30 hours flying direct) or on a cruise ship, as it is an island.

The best time to visit this corner of Argentina is directly related to your interests: Antarctica cruises depart from November to March, skiing is possible from June till October whereas the rest of the excursions, sightseeing and activities are available all year long.

Bariloche surpasses all expectations from the moment you arrive till the very last minute of your stay. To begin with, there are impressive landscapes of the Andean Lakes district for sightseeing all around and a lot of thrilling activities to choose from (skiing, hiking, rafting, fishing… you name it). And then there’s the local food. The Patagonian craft beer. The chocolate. The people… When your stay in the area eventually comes to its end you will find it difficult to leave Bariloche , for memorable good reasons.

This city is very well connected with the rest of Argentina with many direct flights a day (airport code: BRC), intercity bus services, and a regional train that connects the Andes with the Atlantic ocean.

Each season of the year has its particular charm in this part of Patagonia. October to March is the best time for tours, navigations and excursions along with our Fall (mid March to mid June), when all colors and scents of Nature come alive. Finally the timeframe from June till mid September is the skiing season par excellence in Bariloche.

Puerto Madryn

Whales, Elephant Seals, Sea Lions, Penguins, Dolphins, Orcas and the list goes on. This area of Patagonia is a marine fauna paradise.

From Puerto Madryn you will have easy access to both Valdes Peninsula for Whale Watching navigations, and also to Punta Tombo Penguin rookery with its more than 1 million specimens where, as long as you do not make physical contact, you will be even allowed to walk among them !

For a trip to Puerto Madryn, fauna seasons determine the moment you will want to travel . Oversimplified, the perfect time would be the months of October and November but make sure you read the fine print before deciding your dates in firm .

This is a tourist destination in Argentina that is served by two airports: the one in the city of Puerto Madryn itself (code: PMY) with fewer frequencies but closer to hotels and the airport of Trelew (code: REL) located 50 km away, but with up to 4 daily direct flights to and from Buenos Aires.

2. Beyond Patagonia

Mendoza, Wine Country

The province of Mendoza deserves to be in your list of possible touring destinations in Argentina. Its capital city (also named Mendoza ), is lovely and invites to relaxation while enjoying urban pleasures at some of its tree lined streets and elegant avenues at any time of the year. Wine & food are excellent here .

At Mendoza’s surroundings you can visit Argentina’s most internationally renowned wine manufacturers and of course attend great wine tastings along the way. This activity is called “ The Wine Roads ” and you should definitely include it in your schedule.

Mendoza not only offers traditional sightseeing all year round but also active tourism alternatives like skiing (June to August), rafting, trekking (October to April) or even climbing the highest mountain peak in the world outside Asia: the Aconcagua with its 6962 mamsl.

Mendoza is just about some 90 min. from Buenos Aires if flying direct (airport code: MDZ) and you can also arrive by land from Chile, if you happen to enter South America via Santiago instead.

Buenos Aires

The magnificence of the buildings and the exquisite details in its eclectic architecture make Buenos Aires a unique and absolutely personal Babel that dazzles. The nickname “Latin America’s Paris” is common in travel literature regarding Buenos Aires, a city where the most sophisticated architectural trends can be found. These splendid styles were adopted at the dawn of the XXth century in order to show the “last European tendencies that were in at that time”, such as baroque, art nouveau, neoclassic, renaissance, art deco and modern and started to merge with the newer imposing skyscrapers.

It is the capital city of Argentina and the default entry point if coming by plane (airport code: EZE). Its metro area has above 16 million inhabitants, which puts Buenos Aires among the 10 most populated cities in the world.

Buenos Aires shares the world’s top 3 with London and New York City in terms of cultural offerings. For instance, it is normal to have more than 250 live theater shows on stage per weekend. Libraries and bookstores are almost everywhere and museums are among the finest. Spending at least 3 or 4 days in Buenos Aires is fundamental in any proper visit to Argentina. Unlike other argentinian tourist spots, there is no “best season” to come to Buenos Aires as it is a pulsating city at any time of the year, day and night.

The Iguazu Falls

No other waterfalls in the world compare even remotely to Iguazu. Nature shows its power and grandiosity like nowhere else here at Iguazú National Park . Seriously, there isn’t any picture or high definition shooting that can really transmit what these Falls are like live . You need to be in front of them, walk the footbridges upon the rivers that lead to Devil’s Throat and hear the waters roaring. Only then you will know.

The Iguazu Falls , shared by Argentina and Brazil are open and can be visited all year long. You will want to check both countries’ National Parks: they are complementary due to the different types of views you get of the Falls from each of them.

From Buenos Aires there are many direct flights to Puerto Iguazú a day (airport code: IGR) with a total flight time of 100 minutes. You can also get to Iguazú flying in from Brazil; in this case you will need to search for flights arriving in Foz Do Iguaçu (code: IGU) instead.

Regarding the weather conditions, summers in Iguazú are truly hot, however most -if not all- decent hotels offer outdoors swimming pools and have air conditioning in the rooms.

Having fun while touring Patagonia

Best activities – What to do?

Sightseeing awesome, jaw dropping and dramatic landscapes isn’t the only reason to visit “Planet Earth, the way it used to be”

Skiing in Patagonia

Argentina is the right destination for skiing from mid June till late September. Its resorts are suitable for different budgets and needs ranging from the most exclusive ones, with world-class services, to smaller ski centers.

Scuba Diving

Among all the available dive sites in Argentina, the Patagonian region is the preferred one by scuba divers thanks to the transparency of its waters.

Trekking on Ice

The Patagonian Glaciers, a relic of the last ice age, await adventurers who dare to literally walk on them

Walking with Penguins

This is something really cool you get to experience when visiting Punta Tombo Magellan Penguins rookery from Puerto Madryn.

Basic tourist info about Argentina

What is the currency can i rely on atms to withdraw money.

• The official currency is the Argentine Peso (ARS).
• Many shops and restaurants will accept USD/EURO as well.
• ATMs for withdrawals are readily available in big cities but not in smaller towns, where you may just have a couple of them to rely on. So make sure you always have some cash in advance with you as sometimes credit cards may not be an option either.

About voltage in Argentina

• 220V – 50Hz. (single phase)
• 380V – 50Hz. (three phase)
• Plug types : C (Europlug) and I

Will my cellphone work in Argentina?

Frequencies and bands in use across Argentina are:

• GSM 850, GSM 1900 (PCS)
• UMTS B2, B5 (850 / 900 PCS)
• LTE B4 (1700/2100 AWS 1)

Which is the official language?

It is Spanish, or as most locals call it, “Castellano”. Nevertheless at almost all tourist establishments, restaurants, excursions and the like you will find English speaking staff too.

Which timezone is Argentina?

Despite being a very large country, the whole of Argentina including Patagonia is on one timezone only, which is GMT-3 . At present (2024) there is no daylight saving time in use.

How to arrive in Patagonia?

To get to Patagonia (argentinian side) you need to first head to Argentina’s capital and main urban center, the city of Buenos Aires. This city is easily reached with daily flights connecting it nonstop to and from many cities in Europe and the Americas. Once in Buenos Aires there are many daily direct, non-stop flights to all major destinations of Argentina.

Which cities in Patagonia can I fly into?

For tourism from Buenos Aires to Patagonia and within, your best bet is to fly as distances between cities in Argentina are huge . You need to look for flights arriving in either Trelew (REL), Puerto Madryn (PMY), Ushuaia (USH), El Calafate (FTE) or Bariloche (BRC). Other important cities in Patagonia (in terms of business and commercial activities) are Comodoro Rivadavia, Río Gallegos and Neuquén.

Weather and climate of Patagonia

• North Atlantic (i.e: Puerto Madryn, Las Grutas): In this zone western winds predominate and on the coast there are frequent sea storms. The air is very dry, rains reach 250 annual millimeters and there is no snow. Because of this, the general aspect is that of dryness.
• South Atlantic : In general, climate here can be described as that of an arid plateau. Rainfall ranges from 200 to 300 annual millimeters, and there is no snow. The winds from the west and the south are almost constant.
• Tierra del Fuego : Here the sea and the mountains help to moderate the weather conditions. In Ushuaia the southwestern wind predominates, at 36mph average speed with blasts of up to 62 mph, with somewhat long calm periods. In the zone of Rio Grande the winds from the west blow at an average speed of 15 mph with blasts of up to 125 mph, with fewer periods of calm. Near the Beagle Channel cloudy skies are common.
• The Glaciers : El Calafate is a zone of pre-mountain and mountains. There is a strip of transition between the plateau and the forest, where rains become more and more abundant. There is also plenty of snow in winter. The mountain range helps to moderate the winds.
• Northern Lakes : The climate goes from very humid in the mountain range (this region features the areas with greatest rainfall in Argentina) to humid in the beginning of the plateau. There is abundant snow in winter.
• Negro River’s Upper Valley : Rainfall ranges from 200 to 400 millimeters per year, and there is no snow. The predominant winds are those of the west. The climate is more moderate near the rivers and more barren and cold as one approaches the plateau.
• Rio Negro Province (southern) : It is a cold and very arid climate, with less than 200 mm annual rainfall (at some places, even much less). This makes it one of the most barren regions within Argentina.

Argentina Trips 2024/2025

Further reading.

Tradition & modernity

Gourmet Patagonia

The vast Patagonian geography, its production, its immigrants and natives have permeated the land of the end of the world with delicious flavours. Food and cooking, just like Patagonia itself, are very well differentiated in the Andes mountain range, the central steppe and the coastal regions.

Patagonia’s Wildlife

​Patagonia has got a rich and characteristic wildlife. Here is a selection of articles regarding the diversity of animal and floral species that exist in this part of the world.

Argentina Travel Stories

Tales of travelers, tips and first person experiences shared with the reader community of Patagonia-argentina.com

Explore more Patagonia Topics

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NATO members to crack down on Russian spies in response to sabotage, says Stoltenberg

NATO members are set to take tougher action against Russian spies across the alliance in response to a campaign of hostile activities by Moscow that includes acts of sabotage and cyber attacks, NATO chief Jens Stoltenberg said on Thursday.

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Dengue in the Americas

Key points .

• Dengue is a risk in many parts of Central and South America, Mexico, and the Caribbean.
• Some countries are reporting increased numbers of cases of the disease.
• Travelers to the Americas can protect themselves by preventing mosquito bites .

Dengue is a disease caused by a virus spread through mosquito bites. The disease can take up to 2 weeks to develop with illness generally lasting less than a week.

Health effects from dengue include fever, headache, nausea, vomiting, rash, muscle and joint pain, and minor bleeding.

Dengue can become severe within a few hours. Severe dengue is a medical emergency, usually requiring hospitalization.

In severe cases, health effects can include hemorrhage (uncontrolled bleeding), shock (seriously low blood pressure), organ failure, and death. 

What is the current situation?

Dengue is an ongoing risk in many parts of Central and South America, Mexico, and the Caribbean (map). Travelers to areas of risk should protect themselves by preventing mosquito bites. In addition, the countries listed below are reporting higher-than-usual numbers of dengue cases, and travelers visiting these countries may be at increased risk:

• Curaçao
• French Guiana

What can travelers do to protect themselves?

Because dengue is spread by mosquito bites, all travelers to risk areas should prevent mosquito bites by using an EPA-registered insect repellent , wearing long-sleeved shirts and long pants when outdoors, and sleeping in an air-conditioned room or room with window screens or under an insecticide-treated bed net .

Learn more about dengue (how to prevent it and what to do if you think you are infected) at CDC’s dengue page for travelers .

Traveler Information

• CDC dengue homepage

Clinician Information

• Dengue in CDC Yellow Book
• Dengue information for health care professionals

This notice was originally posted August 27, 2019.

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A bustling city of wide, leafy avenues, atmospheric plazas and cosmopolitan cafes, Mendoza is a trap. Even if you’ve (foolishly) only given it a day or two on your itinerary, you’re likely to be captivated by the laid-back pace. Ostensibly it’s a desert town, though you wouldn’t know it – acequias (irrigation ditches) run beside the roads and glorious fountains adorn the plazas. Lively during the day, the city really comes into its own at night, when the bars and restaurants along Av Arístides overflow onto the sidewalks.

Attractions

Must-see attractions.

Parque General San Martín

Walking along the lakeshore and snoozing in the shade of the rose garden in this beautiful 420-hectare park is a great way to enjoy one of the city’s…

Museo Fundacional

Mendoza’s renovated Museo Fundacional protects excavations of the colonial cabildo (town council), destroyed by an earthquake in 1861. At that time, the…

Terraza Mirador

A good place to orient yourself is the Terraza Mirador, which is the rooftop terrace at City Hall, offering panoramic views of the city and the…

Iglesia, Convento y Basílica de San Francisco

Many mendocinos (people from Mendoza) consider the image at this church of the Virgin of Cuyo, patron of San Martín’s Ejército de los Andes, miraculous…

Museo Histórico General San Martín

Honors José de San Martín, the general who liberated Argentina from the Spanish and whose name graces parks, squares and streets everywhere; the…

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Wildlife & Nature

Sep 18, 2019 • 8 min read

With the world’s longest mountain range and a coastline to boot, Argentina is ripe for summer adventure when winter grips the Northern Hemisphere.

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EURO 2024: All you need to know

Saturday, June 8, 2024

Article summary

Three-time winners Germany will stage the UEFA European Championship in 2024.

Article top media content

Article body

Where will euro 2024 be held  .

Germany will host EURO 2024, having been chosen to stage the 17th edition of the UEFA European Championship at a UEFA Executive Committee meeting in Nyon on 27 September 2018. Türkiye was the only other nation that bid to hold UEFA EURO 2024. West Germany hosted the 1988 edition, but this will be the first time Germany has staged the UEFA European Championship since reunification. The 2006 FIFA World Cup also took place in the country.

When is EURO 2024?

The UEFA EURO 2024 final tournament is scheduled to take place from 14 June to 14 July 2024. The group stage runs until 26 June, with the knockout stage beginning on 29 June.

As the host nation, Germany are seeded in Group A and will occupy position A1; they will therefore play in the opening match – against Scotland – at the Munich Football Arena on Friday 14 June. Germany/West Germany have featured at every EURO since 1972. West Germany won the 1972 and 1980 editions, while the reunited Germany triumphed at EURO '96 .

Who has qualified for EURO?

The draw for the final tournament was held in Hamburg on Saturday 2 December.

Group A : Germany, Scotland, Hungary, Switzerland Group B : Spain, Croatia, Italy, Albania Group C : Slovenia, Denmark, Serbia, England Group D : Poland*, Netherlands, Austria, France Group E : Belgium, Slovakia, Romania, Ukraine* Group F : Türkiye, Georgia*, Portugal, Czechia

* Qualified via play-offs

Sign up for a free MyUEFA account to watch live streams and on-demand content, play games and challenge your friends, win money-can’t-buy prizes, and apply for tickets to Europe’s biggest games.

What is the tournament format?  

The format will be the same as for UEFA EURO 2020 . The top two in each of the six final tournament groups will proceed to the round of 16 along with the four best third-placed finishers.

Where and when will the final of UEFA EURO 2024 be played?

Berlin's Olympiastadion will stage the final on Sunday 14 July 2024.

What are the EURO 2024 host cities?

The ten venues chosen to host games at the tournament include nine of the stadiums used at the 2006 World Cup plus the Düsseldorf Arena.

Uniquely, the Munich Football Arena will be staging matches for the second EURO in succession; Bayern München's home ground was one of 11 arenas that held games during UEFA EURO 2020.

Host venues are as follows:

Berlin : Olympiastadion Berlin (current capacity: 71,000) Cologne : Cologne Stadium (43,000) Dortmund : BVB Stadion Dortmund (62,000) Dusseldorf : Düsseldorf Arena (47,000) Frankfurt : Frankfurt Arena (47,000) Gelsenkirchen : Arena AufSchalke (50,000) Hamburg : Volksparkstadion Hamburg (49,000) Leipzig : Leipzig Stadium (40,000) Munich : Munich Football Arena (66,000) Stuttgart : Stuttgart Arena (51,000)

When do EURO 2024 tickets go on sale?

The latest UEFA EURO 2024 ticketing information can be found here .

EURO 2024 key dates

Final tournament 14 June 2024: UEFA EURO 2024 opening game, Munich Football Arena 14 July 2024: UEFA EURO 2024 final, Olympiastadion Berlin

What sustainability measures will be in place at EURO?

In line with increased societal expectations around football needing to accelerate action on social and environmental sustainability, the UEFA EURO 2024 tournament wants to lead by example through targeted measures and investments. The full Environmental, Social and Governance strategy can be found here .

Will there be EURO 2024 fan zones in Germany?

Every host city will welcome supporters to dedicated fan zones with public viewing installations. Check out the event guide for each host city for further details on how to prepare for your EURO 2024 experience in Germany, whether you have a ticket or just want to soak up the atmosphere during the football festivities. More information will be released in the build-up to the tournament, so make sure you visit regularly for the latest updates.

What will be the best way to get around Germany?

Travelling by train and public transport will be the most convenient and sustainable option to travel during the tournament. EURO 2024 ticket holders will have access to discounted national and international train tickets, as well as a 36 Hour Travel Pass for public transport at no extra cost .

Is there an official EURO 2024 match ball?

FUSSBALLLIEBE, the Official Match Ball of UEFA EURO 2024 that will be used during the final tournament , was unveiled in November 2023 by UEFA and adidas at a special event in front of the Olympiastadion in Berlin. German for "love of football", FUSSBALLLIEBE features adidas Connected Ball Technology for the first time at a UEFA EURO.

Who is the EURO 2024 mascot?

The official tournament mascot is named Albärt following a vote conducted among UEFA.com users and schoolchildren across Europe, through the UEFA Football in Schools programme. Albärt, a teddy bear, won 32% of the vote. The ursine mascot was first introduced to Germany fans in Gelsenkirchen in June 2023, ahead of the national team's friendly game against Colombia.

Who are the city ambassadors for EURO 2024?

Berlin : Kevin-Prince Boateng Cologne : Harald Schumacher Dortmund : Roman Weidenfeller, Annike Krahn Düsseldorf : Martina Voss-Tecklenburg, Sandra Mikolaschek, Selin Oruz Frankfurt : Alex Meier, Deborah Levi Gelsenkirchen : Gerald Asamoah Hamburg : Patrick Esume Leipzig : Professor Dr Jörg Junhold, Anja Mittag, Jürgen Zielinski Munich : Dr Felix Brych Stuttgart : Cacau, Niko Kappel, Eli Seitz

Is there a EURO 2024 volunteer programme?

The volunteer team is complete! Over 146,000 football enthusiasts submitted their applications to become a volunteer at EURO 2024, with 16,000 volunteers from 124 nations subsequently selected.

Being a volunteer is a one-of-a-kind adventure: a hands-on job that encompasses everything from interacting with fans to driving trucks and assisting with accreditations. The volunteers will represent Germany in the ten host cities and stadiums during the event, welcoming guests from all over the world, as well as playing a central role in making the tournament a EURO for all, bringing to life the motto 'United by football. Vereint im Herzen Europas.'

Is there an official EURO 2024 song?

FIRE – from Italian producers Meduza, American pop-rock trailblazers OneRepublic and German singer-songwriter Leony – has been released on all streaming platforms. The song, written by Ryan Tedder of OneRepublic and produced by MEDUZA, merges the Italian group's much-loved anthemic house production, OneRepublic's compelling soundscapes and Leony's pop expertise into a track that embodies the fervour and spirit of football and music fans alike.

Is there an eEURO?

UEFA eEURO 2024 began with the online qualifiers in March 2024 and will conclude with the final in Germany this summer. EA SPORTS FC™ 24 is the official platform for UEFA's eEURO.

Selected for you

EURO 2024 match schedule

EURO 2024: Host cities

EURO 2024 fixtures by venue

EURO 2024 fixtures by team