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Aerial view of Tayrona National Park

When is the best time to visit Colombia?

  • Tayrona National Park
  • Month-by-month

The best time to visit Colombia depends on which area you travel to. Weather variations are determined more by region than clearly defined seasons.

The main differences of note are in the highlands, where nights become chilly at higher altitudes.

Meanwhile, the lowlands enjoy a tropical climate year-round, with little temperature variation. More frequent rain showers will be noticeable in the wetter months of April to June, and again in October and November.

Overall, Colombia is a year-round destination, particularly along the Caribbean coast and in Medellín. Here, warm, dry weather is prevalent for almost the entire year.

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Month-by-month guide for traveling in Colombia

Corcora valley, Coffee region

Visiting Colombia in December - March

Colombia’s high season sees plenty of sunny days; ideal for exploring the country’s charming towns and cities, the coffee district, and relaxing on the beach. Early planning is crucial for December and January, which see a huge influx of domestic holidaymakers and international visitors.

Events & Festivals

  • Festival of Lights (early December): Around the feast of the Immaculate Conception, Villa de Leyva marks the event with a small festival of light, where balconies and terraces are lit by candles and lanterns.
  • Hay Literary Festival (January): With its four-day program usually filled with plenty of events and readings, this festival stages a partner event in Cartagena.

Cartagena, Colombia

Visiting Colombia in April - June

The start of the rainy season brings slightly wetter weather in some places, but persistent rainfall is very unusual. You should plan ahead if you wish to visit over Easter as this is a popular time for regional tourism.

Tayrona National Park, Colombia

Visiting Colombia in July - August

In many areas a mini dry season returns to the country, bringing wonderful conditions once again for visiting Colombia’s cultural highlights, beautiful countryside, jungles and beaches. Some airlines will increase their fares in line with European and North American vacation periods.

  • Medellín Flower Festival (August): This annual flower festival exhibits truly astonishing flower displays as well as live music and other festivities on the streets of Medellín.

Trumpeteer, Cartagena de Indias

Visiting Colombia in September - November

This is the low season in Colombia, but due to the country’s unique geographical position visitors to many of the main attractions will not find their travel hindered by prolonged periods of rain. Long spells of dry weather can still be enjoyed, and many take advantage of off-peak travel to get a wider choice of hotels and lower rates than in the months to follow.

  • Independence Day of Cartagena (November 11): Visitors to Cartagena on this day can enjoy colorful parades, music and dance.

Colombia Climate Guide

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The Best Times to Visit Colombia

Sorrel Moseley-Williams

From tropical Amazon jungle to Caribbean beaches, the Andean Mountains and the world's largest bird population (almost 2,000), it's time you visited Colombia , the second-most biodiverse country on the planet after Brazil. Tucked into the northwest corner of South America, its warm and friendly people are more than ready for visitors after its 52-year civil war officially ended in 2016, meaning it is now safe and welcoming to travelers.

TPG himself, Brian Kelly, just visited Colombia, as documented on his new vlog series, Being The Points Guy.

The three major hubs are the Andean capital of Bogotá; Medellín, surrounded by coffee country; and Cartagena de Indias, a beautiful colonial city that fuses laidback Caribbean vibes with a curious array of high-rise contemporary architecture. Colombia's mixed heritage, which includes European, Afro-Colombian and indigenous influences, means you could easily be visiting cities in three different countries.

The Best Times to Visit Colombian Cities

The best times to visit cartagena.

(Photo by Starcevic / Getty Images)

While most of Colombia is located in the northern hemisphere, it doesn't necessarily mean that seasons apply. Sitting on the Caribbean Sea, Cartagena de Indias' weather is hot and very humid all year, with an average temperature of 82 degrees Fahrenheit. "Dry season, December through April, is high season. And it gets particularly sticky between June and September, which is when many locals escape and the city is a lot quieter," guide Kristy Ellis of Cartagena Connections told The Points Guy. Given that Cartagena is a prime cruise-ship stop-off, expect to find the beautiful, colonial old town to be bustling with visitors at any given moment. The good news is that you're not competing with cruise-ship passengers for hotel rooms.

The Best Times to Visit Bogotá

(Photo by Ilyshev Dmitry / Shutterstock)

At around 8,660 feet above sea level, the city of Bogotá can experience a few weather fronts in a single day; its average, year-round, top temperature is 66 degrees Fahrenheit. It cools down to 48 degrees come nightfall, so always go out with a coat. And, while the mountainous city is prone to frequent showers, the least rainy period is between January and March. Given the altitude, accept coca leaf tea when offered, which can help keep altitude sickness at bay.

The Best Times to Visit Medellín

(Photo by sduraku / Shutterstock)

Known as the "City of Eternal Spring" for its mild, year-round temperatures, the peak season in Medellín (whose leafy streets are buoyed by the chubby works of sculptor Fernando Botero) is also between January and March — and when flights and hotel room prices soar. December is low season, though Christmas light excitement might indicate otherwise.

When to Visit Colombia for Events

Every January, Cartagena hosts the Hay Festival, which specializes in literature, a fitting tribute to Nobel prize-winning author Gabriel García Márquez, the famous Colombian son who made the coastal city his home. In the days before Easter, don feathers and an abundance of glitter for the fabulously flamboyant four-day Barranquilla Carnival, a 90-minute drive from Cartagena, which gives Rio a run for its money.

(Photo by OSTILL / Getty Images)

Colombia's floral home, every August, Medellín hosts the seven-day Flower Festival, where cultivators parade their petaled beauties through the streets. Should you be visiting over the Christmas vacation, the seasonal lights are a sight for sore eyes.

(Photo by CAMILO GIL / Getty Images)

Culture vultures should make a beeline to the capital in late March for the biannual Ibero-American Theater Festival . The world's largest of its kind, more than 900 productions are shown over the two-week duration. Bogotá is also known for its music fests (Rock in the Park, for example, takes place in Parque Simón Bolívar every summer) and its own Carnival, when revelers dancing to salsa and cumbia rhythms fill its streets.

(Photo by Luis Acosta / Getty Images)

The Best Times to See Wildlife in Colombia

The best time to see turtles.

Turtles head to Bahía Solano on the Pacific Coast to lay eggs September through December, a wonderful close-up of nature that takes places during evenings.

The Best Time to See Birds

Any time is a fantastic opportunity for spotters to spy on some of Colombia's 1,920 bird species, which includes 160 types of hummingbird: 73 of those are considered endemic. Other avi-fauna draws include the Andean cock-of-the-rock, which makes cloud forests its home, and the Amazon-dwelling green-backed trogon.

The Best Time to See Whales

Humpback whales travel 5,500 miles to take up residency off Colombia's Pacific coastline July through December, to mate and calf. It's a wonderful destination for enthusiastic whale watchers .

The Cheapest Times to Visit Colombia

Depending on where you are traveling to in Colombia, flights are usually priciest during peak season. If you need to keep an eye on your budget, wait for off-peak season, which varies between cities and regions.

(Photo by Danaan Andrew Pacleb/EyeEM / Getty Images)

Easter is a prime vacation time for Colombians, with many taking the entire week off, spelling a brief high season all over the country.

Affordable Airfare

As Cartagena is a tourist magnet all year, it might be cheaper to fly a major airline such as Avianca, Copa (both part of the Star Alliance), or LATAM (part of the OneWorld alliance) to Bogotá, then connect to Cartagena or Medellín with a budget airline such as Viva . The US legacy carriers all have flights to Bogotá, too.

Affordable Hotels

A favorite destination for backpackers as well as cruise-ship passengers, Cartagena offers an array of accommodation to suit all budgets, starting with $5-a-night hammocks on Isla Barú, a 90-minute boat ride, for a legit Robinson Crusoe experience. There's also an array of affordable hostels and hotels in the hip Getsemani neighborhood. While Zona Rosa is the heart and soul of Bogotá's nightlife scene, stay in La Candelaría, the capital's colonial gem of a district, for a variety of budget hotels. As for Medellín, El Poblado neighborhood is the best place to pitch up, thanks to its lively nightlife scene and assortment of accommodation.

Best time to visit Colombia

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Wondering when’s the best time to visit Colombia ? While that depends on what you most want to see and do during your trip, as a general rule, the best time to visit is during the December-March and July-August dry seasons. During these months you can enjoy the full range of everything this thrilling South American destination has to offer, without heavy rains impacting your plans. For more detail, read on for a month-by-month breakdown of when to go to Colombia.

Best time to visit Colombia at a glance

When is the best time to visit colombia, the best month to visit colombia, when is it rainy season in colombia.

  • Festivals and events in Colombia

Travel ideas for Colombia, created by local experts

Unforgettable Colombia

Unforgettable Colombia

Spend your first days in Colombia exploring its capital city Bogotá before heading further to the coast: Cartagena and Santa Marta will be next on the agenda. From wandering the historic city center to hiking the jungles to a virgin beach, Colombia will be an unforgettable trip!

Colombia: music & arts explored

Colombia: music & arts explored

If you are a lover of the arts than look no further. This trip will bring you culture, art, architecture, music and dance: visit local markets and workshops, admire the graffiti in Bogotá, discover historical city centers and “Fondas” – local bars with exotic decoration and typical Colombian music.

Colombia for nature & adventure lovers

Colombia for nature & adventure lovers

Do you like adventure and nature? Then you're in luck, this trip combines the best of both. Go horse riding through the Risaralda valley and join a bike tour through Cartagena, visit the beautiful Cocora Valley and discover the Coffee Cultural Landscape. There's something for everyone!

Classic Colombia

Classic Colombia

Colombia's rich culture and traditions make it a fascinating holiday destination: from the streets of Bogotá move on to the stunning Valle de Cocora and Salento with its remarkable wax palms. From Medellín take a day tour to Guatapé before finalizing your trip in coastal Cartagena.

Exploring Colombia

Exploring Colombia

Explore three of the most famous Colombian cities Bogota, Medellín and Cartagena during this 9-day trip. Get to know each city and its unique people by diving deep into the culture, history and traditions.

Colombia: Family Adventure

Colombia: Family Adventure

From city adventures to experiencing a pump in your adrenaline while river rafting and learning more about the different species of birds, monkeys, squirrels, peccary and other species that can be found during an exiting rainforest trail....this truly is a trip packed with family fun activities!

  • The best time to visit Colombia is during the December-March and July-August dry seasons.
  • Time to avoid : the April-June and September-November rainy seasons, when heavy rains can cause flooding, and make outdoor activities tricky.
  • Crowds will be at their biggest — and costs at their highest — during the December-February high season.
  • Another tourist spike happens in Semana Santa , the week before Easter.

Keen to start planning your trip to Colombia? Contact  our local experts  who will tailor  a unique itinerary  to meet your needs.

Colorful houses in Guatape Colombia

Guatape, Colombia © Barna Tanko/Shutterstock

The most significant impact the weather will have on when you decide to visit Colombia are the rainy and dry seasons, rather than temperature variations. In fact, Colombia’s closeness to the equator keeps regional temperatures pretty stable throughout the year. 

In terms of the numbers, we’re talking around 24°C (75°F) along the coast and 7–17°C (45–63°F) the higher you are inland.

When it comes to precipitation patterns, Colombia experiences two very distinct dry and two wet seasons, with the driest months running from December to March, and July to August. 

In low-lying areas — especially southern Colombia — rainfall is more constant, but showers never last very long. Meanwhile, the Amazon region's climate is uniformly wet around the year.

On balance, the best time to visit Colombia is during the dry season, with December-March best for exploring the Andean regions, the Amazon, and the northern beaches.

July and August also offer pleasant weather, particularly in the Caribbean region. 

When thinking about the best time to visit Colombia, it's also worth bearing in mind that the most intense tourist seasons are from December to February and Semana Santa (Easter Week), the week before Easter. These are also the priciest periods to visit.

Conversely, the least favourable time to visit Colombia is during the rainy seasons, which happen from April to June and September to November. 

As heavy rains can cause flooding and road closures, outdoor activities are often less enjoyable, or even unfeasible. That’s especially so in the Andean and Amazon regions.

Come September to November, Colombia’s Caribbean Coast also sees more frequent downpours, and humidity is high.

Want more trip inspiration? Browse our suggested itineraries for how to spend 10 days , 14 days , or three weeks in Colombia .

View of The Rock near the town of Guatape

The best time to visit Colombia is during the dry seasons. Guatape image © Jess Kraft/Shutterstock

As is usually the case with the “when’s the best time to visit?” question, that all depends on what you most want to do and see during your trip. 

Here we highlight reasons to visit Colombia in each month of the year, bearing in mind what the weather’s doing in different regions and special events of both the cultural and natural variety. 

January: best for beach and book-based fun around Cartagena

While there’s not really a bad time to visit Cartagena (its rainy season is less impactful than in other regions of Colombia), January is an especially great time to visit if you’re into books as much as you love beaches.

At this time of year , Cartagena is hot, dry and still buzzing from the festive season — perfect for exploring its UNESCO-designated old town and snorkelling the nearby Rosario Islands . 

January also sees the city host the internationally celebrated Hay Festival — expect talks, workshops and events from notable writers and thinkers. Be sure to check the dates — it usually begins towards the end of January and runs into early February.

Editor’s tip: keen to visit Cartagena? Check out our customisable Fascinating Colombia itinerary, which will see you divide your time between Medellin and Cartagena.

Travel Guide Colombia Rough Guides - Cathedral San Pedro Claver in Cartagena

January sees Cartagena host the international Hay Festival © Shutterstock

February: best for carnival buzz in Barranquilla

February sees Barranquilla host the second-largest carnival in South America. Though not really known outside Latin America, it’s second only to Rio’s Carnaval in scale.

Preparations for the spectacle start in mid-January, ahead of festivities that see the city’s streets transformed into a giant party.

Expect colourful costumes and all kinds of music performances, from salsa and cumbia to vallenato and African drumming, with everything kicked off by traditional parades like the “Battle of the Flowers” and “Dance of the Caiman”. 

At the same time, the Caribbean coast is warm and mostly dry in February, with fewer crowds than in December and January. As a result, it’s a great month to combine the carnival with a wider exploration of the region.

Still not sure where to go?  Discover some of the  best places to visit in February .

March: best for star-gazing in the Tatacoa Desert

Within reach of San Agustin , the Tatacoa Desert is an incredible place for truly mind-blowing start-gazing experiences, and March is one of the best months to do exactly that. 

Near the observatory, there’s a lookout point over the Laberintos de Cusco — a maze of otherworldly red rock formations. We also suggest walking the 45-minute trail that runs through this labyrinth to the main road.

The landscape of cracked earth, colossal cacti, and towering rock sculptures is something else.

Editor's tip: reaching for the stars? Discover the world's top stargazing spots .

April: best for uncovering coffee culture in the Zona Cafetera

Colombia's Zona Cafetera — also known as the Coffee Triangle — offers lush landscapes, rich culture, and, of course, exceptional coffee. 

Come April , it’s especially lush and green as the coffee flowers bloom before the rains fully settle in. As such, it’s a great time to visit to tour coffee plantations in the likes of Hacienda Venecia and Finca El Ocaso.

April is also a fantastic month for birdwatching in the area, with the increased rainfall bringing abundant food for birds.

Editor’s tip: don’t miss relaxing in the hot springs near Santa Rosa de Cabal and Pereira. These natural pools offer a serene environment surrounded by lush greenery.

Coffee plantation © Fotos593/Shutterstock

Coffee plantation in Manizales, Colombia © Fotos593/Shutterstock

May: best for authentic folk culture

Given that the weather in Colombia in May sees rain ramp up, this month can present some problems if you’re looking to enjoy adventure activities.

Rather, we suggest you focus your attention on enjoying Colombian culture in May by visiting Valledupar to experience Festival Vallenato — AKA the Festival de la Leyenda Vallenata.

With UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity status, the event celebrates Vallenato music — a key element of Colombian culture. Expect music competitions, concerts, and dazzling dance performances.

Editor’s tip: if you’re into authentic travel experiences, check out our customisable Local Colombia itinerary .

June: best for exploring the Rosario islands’ reefs

Come June , Colombia’s Caribbean region is divinely warm, with underwater visibility especially great at this time of year.

Though June still sits in the wet season and sees around 101mm of rainfall across the month in this area, note it’s less rainy than May, and considerably drier than October, which sees around 206mm. Also note that rainfall comes in short, heavy bursts.

In addition, given that June is still part of a lower season for tourists, taking a trip to the idyllic Rosario islands from Cartagena to snorkel or dive is all the more rewarding. Excursions will be less busy.

Editor’s tip:  experience the magic of bioluminescent plankton on a night-time tour of the Rosario Islands.

July: best for hiking the Andean region

July sees Colombia's Andean region in the dry season, with pleasant mild-to-warm temperatures lending themselves well to the likes of hiking.

For example, as revealed in our guide to the  weather in Medellín in July , the “City of Eternal Spring” sees day-time temperatures average around 24°C (75°F). 

So, after exploring the city, you could take advantage of conditions that are ideal for outdoor activities and exploring the wider Antioquia region.

Metropolitan cathedral church in Medellin, Colombia © Shutterstock

Medellin, Colombia — gateway to outdoor adventures © Shutterstock

August: best for blooming brilliant festivals

Being among Colombia’s most wonderful festivals, Medellín’s Feria de Flores offers visitors a great reason to visit the city in August. 

Held during the first two weeks of August , it sees local harvesters line the streets bearing huge floral displays. 

Alongside all the botanical beauty, you’ll get to experience dazzling street parties and music performances.

During this same month, Villa de Leyva’s famous Festival del Viento y de los Cometas (kite festival) takes place across the windiest weekend in August

September: best for Amazon adventures

Full disclosure: in keeping with its tropical rainforest climate, September sees Colombia’s Amazon region subject to rain showers, with temperatures between 23°C (73°F) and 31°C (88°F).

That said, with an average of 220 mm (8.7 inches) of rainfall across the month, it’s not as wet as other months.  

At the same time, September sees the high-water levels of the preceding months begin to recede, yet they remain high enough to explore flooded forests and rivers by boat.

As water levels lower, more riverbanks are exposed, which makes spotting the likes of caimans easier.

October: best for Pacific Coast whale-watching

Though October on Colombia's Pacific Coast is rainy, it’s a prime month to visit Nuquí to enjoy unforgettable whale-watching experiences.

The watching season runs from June to November, with the latter months being great for opportunities to see migrating humpback whales nurture their calves.

humpback-whale-colombia-shutterstock_1362133286

Humpback whale in Colombia © Shutterstock

November: best for walks on the wild side in Tayrona National Park

November is at the tail end of the rainy season in Tayrona National Park . So, while you can expect occasional rain showers, they usually occur in short, heavy bursts, often in the afternoon or evening.

Come prepared with the right gear for slippery conditions and you’ll get to spot wildlife and walk beautiful trails in lusher, more tranquil seclusion than you can during the upcoming high season.

One of the most popular routes is the trek to El Pueblito — an ancient indigenous village. 

Tayrona is also famous for its beautiful beaches, which are framed by lush forests and rocky outcrops. 

December: best for salsa celebrations and island bliss

December sees the city of Cali heat up with its annual Feria de Cali — a massive salsa festival. 

Running from the 25th to the 30th of December, it celebrates Cali's status as the world's salsa capital. Expect music, concerts, and lots of dancing.

Meanwhile, December is a top time to head to the islands of San Andres and Providencia for a sublime winter sun experience. 

Just bear in mind this is peak season, so don't expect to have the beaches to yourself.

Things not to miss: Johnny Cay In San Andres Island, Colombia.

 Johnny Cay, San Andres Island, Colombia © Shutterstock

To recap, though Colombia’s rainy seasons vary slightly by region, there are two main wet seasons.

  • The first rainy season spans April to June . During this time, most parts of the country experience frequent — and substantial — rainfall.
  • A second rainy season runs from October to November , with especially heavy rainfall falling in the Andean and Pacific regions.

Although the Amazon region remains relatively wet throughout the year, these months also see increased rainfall. 

Meanwhile, the Caribbean coast — including cities like Cartagena and Santa Marta — tends to have a more distinct dry season and experiences less intense rainy seasons in comparison with the interior.

Bogota, Colombia © mehdi33300/Shutterstock

Bogota, Colombia © mehdi33300/Shutterstock

Festivals and events in Colombia

Read on for a rundown of some of the major events and festivals that take place in Colombia around the year. 

Celebrated in Pasat, the UNESCO-recognised Carnaval de Blancos y Negros (Blacks and Whites Carnival) is one of Colombia's most important and colourful cultural events. 

Held from 28th December to 6th January, it arose from native Andean and Hispanic traditions. 

Head to Barranquilla in February for the second-biggest carnival in South America, complete with parades, dancing, drinking and music

Semana Santa Holy Week is celebrated with night-time processions by the faithful. They’re especially impressive in Popayán and Mompox .

Held in Neiva, the Festival Folclórico y Reinado Nacional del Bambuco is one of the most important folkloric celebrations in Colombia. It takes place in late June and features traditional music, dance, beauty pageants, and parades.

Typically held in June or July, Rock al Parque in Bogotá is one of the biggest rock music festivals in Latin America.

Gold artifacts on display in the Museo del Oro, Bogota

Artifact in the Museo del Oro, Bogota © Milosz Maslanka/Shutterstock

Held on 20th July, Colombia’s Independence Day heralds a national holiday with parades, music, and cultural events marking Colombia's independence from Spain.

Medellín’s Feria de las Flores sees the city transformed into a bedazzlement of floral displays and parades in August.

Across a weekend in mid or late September, musicians take over Bogotá ’s parks to perform world-class jazz at the Jazz al Parque festival .

Meanwhile, from 3rd-5th October, the inhabitants of Quibdó city host events that culminate in the UNESCO-designated Feast of San Pacho .

Held on 11th November, Cartagena’s Independence Day festivities are a vibrant, colourful event, with the Grand Parade (Desfile de la Independencia) a highlight. 

Head to Feria de Cali in December for epic street parties and a whole lot of salsa dancing.

Cartagena, Colombia © Shutterstock

Still making up your mind? Read up on the  best things to do in Colombia , get  The Rough Guide to Colombia , and browse our customisable trip itineraries .

If you’re in the market for an indie trip, read our guide to backpacking Colombia .

The Rough Guides to Colombia and related travel guides

In-depth, easy-to-use travel guides filled with expert advice.

The Rough Guide to South America on a Budget

Travel advice for Colombia

From travel safety to visa requirements, discover the best tips for traveling to Colombia

  • Eating and drinking in Colombia
  • Getting around Colombia: Transportation Tips
  • How to get to Colombia
  • Travel Tips Colombia for planning and on the go
  • Weather in Medellin in April
  • Weather in Medellín in March
  • Weather in Colombia in January
  • Weather in Colombia in February
  • Weather in Colombia in April
  • Weather in Colombia in June
  • Weather in Colombia in July
  • Weather in Colombia in August
  • Weather in Colombia in September
  • Weather in Colombia in October
  • Weather in Colombia in November
  • Weather in Colombia in December

Find even more inspiration here

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written by Rough Guides Editors

updated 08.05.2024

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Best Time To Visit Colombia

Best time to visit Colombia

Here’s a handy guide to Colombia’s seasons

One of the important things to consider when planning your  Colombia vacation  is the weather. This guide can help you decide on the ideal time for you to visit to enjoy a comfortable and memorable trip.

Set on the equator, most of Colombia experiences a tropical climate with a few seasonal variations. In the low-lying coastal areas to the North, especially near Cartagena and Barranquilla, expect temperatures ranging around 86°F throughout the year. As you journey towards the mountains, the temperature naturally changes according to the altitude – the higher you climb, the colder it gets.

The best times to visit Colombia are the two dry season phases. The first is between December and March , and the second is between July and August . The temperatures are relatively lower and rainfall is minimal, which makes it ideal for exploring Colombia’s cities, historic ruins and iconic coffee plantations.

Best Time To Visit

We recommend.

  • Discover the lush Coffee Region, a UNESCO World Heritage site, with flora and fauna, plantations and villages
  • Live the El Dorado dream at the Museo del Oro of Bogota, where ancient artifacts and 55,000 pieces of gold find pride of place!
  • Be part of the Barranquilla Carnival, where, four days before Ash Wednesday, there are parades, dancing and of course partying!
  • Make a trip to Santa Marta, the oldest colonial city of South America.
  • Head to the ‘White City’ of Popayán to witness the spectacular religious processions during the Semana Santa (Holy Week) especially on Maundy Thursday
  • Spring-like conditions make this a good time to visit Medellin with its hip nightlife, public art installations and sculptures of celebrated Colombian artists
  • Discover, Villa de Leyva – surrounded by Andean peaks and foothills, the peaceful little town is a popular weekend getaway from Bogota
  • See Cartagena’s lively, cobbled streets, architecture, colorful facades, trendy cafes and boutiques
  • Lush rainforests, diverse wildlife, tranquil lagoons, hidden coves and archaeological wonders await you at Tayrona National Park
  • Step back in time at Colombia’s colonial cities such as Barichara, Finlandia and Salento
  • Not much rainfall makes this a good time to hike in the Cocora Valley with its majestic wax palm trees and picturesque valleys
  • In Medellin, witness the Feria de Flores or the Flower Festival. Expect streets dotted with magnificent flower displays, live music and festivity!
  • Visit the San Agustin Archaeological Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site, home to the largest collection of megaliths and monuments in all of South America!
  • Follow in the wake of the Magdalena River – one of the greatest rivers in South America and the lifeline of Colombia
  • Visit the town of Pitalito – renowned as the largest producer of coffee in Colombia – in the fertile Magdalena River valley.
  • The first two weeks of October in Cartagena are full of festivities, parades and parties, celebrating Independence in the city
  • See Bogota’s numerous national monuments and cultural landmarks and vibrant markets, and feast on local delicacies
  • With the rains receding, visit the pulsating city of Bucaramanga with its numerous parks, art galleries, churches, museums and delightful shopping and eating experiences

Best Time to Visit Colombia by Season

October to November (Low Season)  – Due to heavy rainfall, flash floods are common in Cartagena and the Caribbean shore. This is a great time for hiking in the Amazonas due to the low water levels.

March to September  – Some cities such as Cali, Bogota and Medellin suffer a second bout of rainfall at this time, especially in the month of May. April is the best time for whale-watching in Cartagena, when the beautiful humpback whales travel here to nest and rear their young.

December to March (High Season)  – Expect gorgeous sunny skies and warm weather, especially in the Andean regions.

Horse riding, Colombia, South America

What to Pack

Due to the wide range in temperatures between each region, we advise you to bring several layers of clothing for your Colombia tour, which you can quickly put on or pull out according to the weather.

In the cities: Light dresses are perfect for the city or for excursions during the day.

In the jungles: Please wear long-sleeved tops, shirts and pants to protect yourself and bring a light umbrella. It is a good idea to carry a small, waterproof backpack during walks and hikes, along with sturdy shoes, swimsuit, a small towel, sunblock and insect repellent.

Our experts can recommend the best time for your Colombia vacation and suggest  unique things to do in Colombia . Get in touch with us for your personalized, obligation-free itinerary.

Discover the best time for your Colombia vacation with further inputs from our experts. We’ll advise you on when to visit and plan an unforgettable vacation customized entirely to your interests.

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When Is The Best Time To Visit Colombia? – Your 2024 Guide

best time to travel to colombia south america

Are you eager to travel again? Possibly in a South American country where scenic views and exciting activities meet a vibrant culture and bustling nightlife? We’re here to guide you with that! Read on to know when is the best time to visit Colombia.

The post-Covid travel landscape is constantly evolving, and tourism once again seems to be picking up pace. Colombia is one of the travel destinations with great tourism potential with its rich culture and diverse landscapes. 

If you plan to visit Colombia, you won’t get enough of its scenic jungles, exquisite beaches, pristine water, and vibrant city life. However, like any other traveler, you may be wondering what the best time to visit Colombia is. 

This article provides guidelines that will help you decide when to book that plane ticket and pack your bags. Without any further ado, let’s get started!

Table of Contents

Best Time To Visit Colombia Month by Month 

When would be the best time to visit Colombia? You need to consider multiple factors before making your decision. While it depends on when you can take the time to step back and get away for a few days, you would also want to make the most out of your trip.

There are many aspects to consider including which climate you prefer, the activities you want to do, the places you want to visit, or any specific festivals you want to attend.

Let’s break it down month by month to help you decide which time of the year would suit you the most. But before we get started, let’s look at what kind of climate Colombia has during the year.

Climate in Colombia

Colombia has diverse geographic landscapes and a mix of beaches, forests, and deserts, so you can expect to experience a change in temperatures in different parts of the country. You may think that the country has a higher temperature, considering it is generally closer to the equator, but the climate usually remains tropical with a few seasonal variations. 

The country is divided into five regions: the Amazon, the Andes, Los Llanos, and the Pacific and Caribbean coasts. The Amazon and the Pacific coast generally have high temperatures with a humid climate. Los Llanos, like the Caribbean, has low humidity but a warm temperature, while you can expect to experience pleasant spring-like weather in the Andes. 

The best time to visit Colombia would depend on which region you are interested in.

Visiting Colombia in Spring: March, April, and May

The months of March until May are what they call the rainy season in Colombia. It can be considered a good time to visit Colombia; given that there will be fewer tourists around, it would be quieter and less crowded. 

It will start up with little rain in March, increase through April, and will be at its peak in May.

Activities 

You might not be able to go trekking during downpours, so you may have to plan accordingly if this activity is something you want to do. 

On the plus side, spring is less windy compared to other months, so you may be able to have enjoyable boat trips, specifically on the Caribbean side, as the pleasant tides are quite suitable for boating. It is also a good time for surfing along the Pacific coast.

May is another story, as there will be frequent rains, especially if you visit regions like Bogota, Cali, and Medellin. But you can visit places like Guatape or Cartagena where only fewer tourists are around.

Additionally, if you want to avoid the rainy weather, consider visiting San Andrés and Providencia during May. The Pacific coast is ideal this month if you are also interested in fishing.

The end of March marks the beginning of the Holy Week . As a tourist, this means there will be many cheaper accommodations since most locals are on vacation. If you want to experience the religious activities during the Holy Week, Jericho and Popayan are the places to be.

You can also visit Acandi in Capurgana to see the leatherback turtles lay eggs in March and April. 

If you’re a fan of movies, you can check out Festival International de Cine, held in Cartagena in March. It showcases numerous Latin American movies to the spectators and juries. 

For those who want to experience the music scene, consider the Festival Nacional de la música Colombiana in Ibague if you are there in March. In April, you can also check out the Vallenato Festival, a popular music festival if you visit the Caribbean coast. 

We also recommend checking out the Baum Festival if you are in Bogota in May. You will have fun partying with the DJs in the famous discotheque.

Visiting Colombia in Summer: June, July, and August

While it is quite sunny during July and August, there is occasional rain during June. If you scheduled your visit in June but want to avoid the rain, staying on the Caribbean side is better. 

The Caribbean coast is a good place to be in June if you do not want rain; however, it can get very crowded as tourists begin coming in. As more tourists enter the country, the rush increases, so if you are opposed to crowded places, steer clear of that area. 

You can go diving in places like Rosario Islands , Capurgana, or Rincon del Mar. If you are the adventurous kind, consider kayaking through the Amazon. Since the Caribbean coast gets crowded in July, consider staying on the Pacific coast and visiting beautiful places like Guachalito. 

Largest Island In Islas Del Rosario in Cartagena Colombia Stock

You can view the turtles laying eggs on the Pacific coast or see the humpback whales give birth. You can also consider taking boat tours on the water.

Suppose you are traveling in July or the subsequent months. In that case, you cannot miss visiting the Caño Cristales, a beautiful river in the Serranía de la Macarena national park, located in the province of Meta in Colombia. The beautiful river, touted as the “liquid rainbow”, is nothing less than a natural wonder; you won’t regret one second of the time you are there.

July also marks the opening of Rock al Parque. It is a three-day rock music festival in the Simon Bolivar Park in Bogota.

If you visit in August and arrive in Medellin, you will enjoy the Feria de la Flores, a beautiful ten-day festival full of colorful flower parades. Another festival is the Festival del Viento y las Cometas , a kite festival in Villa de Leyva , a small heritage town in Colombia.

Visiting Colombia in Autumn: September, October, and November

September marks the return of the rainy seasons, with occasional rains during the afternoon. The frequency of the rain increases as we enter October, while November is when Colombia receives the most rain. Therefore, if you visit during these times, stay on the Caribbean side of the country and away from the Pacific coast regions.

As rain increases, the number of tourists begins to decrease so you will enjoy visiting places that are otherwise very crowded like Guatape, Cartagena or Tayrona . 

You can visit the beautiful Caño Cristales or go backpacking through the Tayrona National Park. The beauty of the Sierra Nevada Mountains is bound to mesmerize you. 

You may also enjoy the beautiful deserts in the Cabo de la Vela . Similarly, if you are traveling in October, you may enjoy visiting Bogota for swimming and the waterfalls . The Amazon rainforests are beautiful during this time of the year. A tour of the Canyon may also be on the cards.

If you plan to visit in November, you will be pleasantly surprised by the low airfares and reduced hotel prices as it is not, particularly, a tourist season. Cali and Medellin are perfect for touring in November. You may also enjoy visiting the village of Guatape .

In September, if you are in Cali, you may enjoy visiting the Festival Petronio Alvarez , a cultural festival with delicious food and music. Similarly, Bogota has free jazz concerts, while San Andres hosts the Festival de la Luna Verde, a cultural festival highlighting Creole heritage.

In October, the free jazz concerts are replaced by hip-hop concerts in the parks. Another festival to look out for is the Tatacoa Festival in the Tatacoa desert. The Caño Cristales closes in November, so consider visiting before it does if that is on your plan. 

Visiting Colombia in Winter: December, January, and February

As we head towards the year-end, rains cease, and the sunny days return. The Caribbean coast tends to get windy as January approaches, with a little heat during daytime if you are out and about. February features mostly sunny days, a time when many sun lovers venture out to the beaches on the Caribbean coast.

Many regions, like Cali, Bogota, and Medellin, put up festive displays during the Christmas and New Year holidays. However, famous tourist spots can be quite crowded, so you may want to stay away from such places. 

If you want to steer clear of the crowds, stay on the Pacific side, where you will find numerous activities to do in Cali and Pasto. 

February is a good time to enjoy the sun if you are on the Caribbean side. You can go for water-based activities or hike in the Los Nevados.

Graffiti in Cali Colombia Stock

If you happen to visit in December, Villa de Leyva puts up a beautiful fire show at the beginning of the month. Similarly, while Cali’s Christmas lights are a major reason to visit, its salsa festival Feria de Cali is another reason to visit between Christmas and New Year.

If your trip extends beyond New Year’s Eve, you can consider visiting the Pasto to witness the Carnaval de Negros y Blancos, the Festival celebrating cultural diversity. There are parades during the daytime, and people throw eggs and flour at each other at night, followed by dancing and drinking. 

Another festival is the Hay Festival , an art and literature festival in Cartagena. If you are in Cartagena in January and have a penchant for classical music, consider visiting the Festival de Música Clásica.

Additionally, if you are on the Caribbean side, visit the Carnival de Barranquilla , one of the largest carnivals in the world celebrating folklore.

Best Period for Tourism in Colombia

As suggested earlier, the best period to travel to Colombia would depend on the region you want to visit. There are many places to explore and activities to do in Colombia, and as a tourist, you may have several options to consider, given your interests and hobbies. 

Here are a few activities tourists prefer to do in Colombia, and we have listed the best time to visit for those activities.

Best Season to Go to the Beach in Colombia

Colombia has beaches along the Pacific and the Caribbean coast. If you want to stay on the Pacific side, the best time to visit is between January and March, as the weather remains hot and humid in other parts of the year with frequent rainfall.

The temperature remains moderately pleasant between 25°C and 28°C (77-83 Fahrenheit) in the early months of the year. The water is beautiful this time of the year, too. You would enjoy exploring the landscapes and beautiful beaches around Bahia Solano and Nuqui.

On the other hand, the best time is between December and April if you are dying to explore the Caribbean coast. The temperature stays between 24°C and 31°C (75-90 Fahrenheit). You will enjoy plenty of sunshine and swimming in the beautiful cool water.

Some beautiful beaches to explore are Palomino, Barlovento, Playa Blanca , and Providencia.

Playas de Palomino in Colombia Stock

Earlier, we discussed the temperature in the different regions of Colombia. If you have specific destinations in mind that you want to visit, we have some information in store for you. 

Best Time to Visit Bogotá

Bogota receives rainfall between April and June and from September to November, November being the rainiest month. If you want to visit during the dry season, it should be between June and September and December and February. 

Bogota is located at a higher altitude, so it gets colder at night, particularly during the rainy season when it also gets cloudy. You may experience different types of weather during your stay, even in a single day. Remember to take an umbrella with you for the rain and a sweater if it gets chilly. 

You might also want to apply sunscreen if you are out and about during the day. Taking a jacket along would be wise if you are out at night. You are at 2,700m (8,800 feet), so you never know when the weather turns chillier with rainfall.

Some of the festivals to explore in Bogota include the Theater Festival in April, the Baum festival in May, and the rock and jazz concerts in the park in July and September. There are many things to do in Bogota year-round, and make sure you don’t skip the Bogota nightlife when you’re there. 

Best Time to Visit Medellin

The best time to visit Medellin is between December and March. The probability of rain is low compared to other months of the year, as the rainy season is from March to November, while the peak time is in May and then in October.

The weather stays quite pleasant all year round, almost spring-like, and you can expect the temperature to remain between 17°C and 25°C (63-75 Fahrenheit). If you are out during the day, it can get hot, so dress light, but do remember to carry a sweater or a jacket if you are out at night.

Medellin is beautiful in December, as the Christmas lights are a sight to behold. Additionally, the ten-day flower festival Feria de las Flores in August is something to gladly anticipate. There are many things to do in Medellin year-round, and make sure you don’t skip the Medellin nightlife when you’re there. 

Best Time to Visit Cali

Cali receives rain between March and May, peaking in April and then in October and November. The dry season prevails between June and September. Rain or not, the temperatures range from 19°C to 30°C throughout the year (66-86 Fahrenheit). 

It generally stays humid, and you must carry light clothing while traveling.

When in Cali, you can enjoy watching the whales. Additionally, the Salsa Festival in September is the highlight of the year. If you are traveling at the end of December, you may want to visit La Feria de Cali.

There are many things to do in Cali year-round, and ensure you don’t skip the Cali nightlife when you’re there. 

Best Time to Visit Cartagena

City Walls In Cartagena Colombia Stock

Cartagena has a tropical climate, and the temperature tends to remain around 30°C (86 F) all year round. Consider traveling between December and April as other months receive rain, specifically April and May and September to November, with October being Cartagena’s rainiest month.

Pack your bathing suits to cool off in the pool and beat the heat and humidity. You would also need light dressing only during your stay. 

Do not miss the International Film Festival if you are visiting in March. 

There are plenty of things to do in Cartagena year-round, and make sure you don’t skip the Cartagena nightlife when you’re there. 

Frequently Asked Questions – Best Time to Visit Colombia

What is the best month to go to colombia.

While it is good to travel to Colombia all year round, it is a general consensus that December to March and June to September are the best months to visit. 

What Is the Rainy Season in Colombia?

The wet season starts in April and ends around November, so expect heavy rainfall during these months. It is preferable to visit Colombia during the dry months, from December to March.

How To Stay Safe In Colombia?

Staying safe in Colombia, like any other country, involves being aware of your surroundings and taking necessary precautions. Here are some tips to help you stay safe while visiting Colombia:

  • Use Reliable Transportation : When moving around the country, use reputable transportation options such as registered taxis, Uber, or official public transportation.
  • Be Cautious with Valuables : Avoid displaying expensive jewelry, gadgets, or large amounts of cash in public. Keep your belongings secure, especially in crowded areas.
  • Respect Local Customs and Laws : Familiarize yourself with Colombian laws and customs to avoid unintentional legal issues. Be respectful of local culture and traditions.
  • Stay in Safe Areas : Choose accommodations in safe neighborhoods or areas recommended for tourists. Consult with locals or hotel staff for advice on safe places to visit.
  • Additionally, consider protecting yourself with travel insurance such as SafetyWing , which can cover medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and other unforeseen incidents during your stay. Use the widget below to snag the perfect policy for your needs and travel with peace of mind knowing you’ve got your back covered, no matter what adventures come your way!

Conclusion – Best Time to Visit Colombia

The best time to visit Colombia is any time! Each season offers such wonderful and exciting activities that you would want to do it all. 

The bottom line is your visit depends on your personal preference and schedule. You could adjust your itinerary based on your favorite season and planned vacation time, or you could make time if you want to experience Colombia’s different seasonal charm. 

Happy trip!

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If you find this article helpful, check out our related Colombia travel posts:

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Marjolein Dilven

Founder of Spark Nomad, Radical FIRE, Copywriter

Expertise: Personal finance and travel content. I’m a full-time traveler, and I’ve been to 49 countries and 5 continents. Education: Bachelor of Economics at Radboud University, Master in Finance at Radboud University, Minor in Economics at Chapman University. Over 200 articles, essays, and short stories published across the web.

Marjolein Dilven is a journalist and founder of Spark Nomad, a travel platform, and Radical FIRE, a personal finance platform. Marjolein has a finance and economics background with a master’s in Finance. She has quit her job to travel the world, documenting her travels on Spark Nomad to help people plan their travels. Marjolein Dilven has written for publications like MSN, Associated Press, CNBC, Town News syndicate, and more.

Best time to visit Colombia

Panoramic view to Medellin,  Colombia, sunny day with clear blue sky,

The climate in Colombia stays pretty consistent throughout the year but December to March is considered the best time to visit for warm temperatures and sunny conditions. You can also visit Colombia between June and September as these months receive very little rainfall. However, these two periods are also the busiest, so expect to see large crowds at popular sites and increased accommodation prices. 

The best time to visit Cartagena coincides with the best time to visit Colombia in general, with the period of December to April promising the most comfortable temperatures (warm without being too hot) and minimal rainfall. This is also Colombia’s peak season for travel, so expect to see plenty of tourists crowding Cartagena’s old town and exploring its historic buildings. 

There are a few options when it comes to the best time to visit Bogota; from December to March, when the whole country experiences reasonably nice weather and from June to November, when the weather holds steady and doesn’t fall into the same rainier patterns as other regions across the country.

While December to March is the peak season to travel (tourist galore), June to November is relatively quiet, allowing you to wander the museums, explore the street art and admire the city’s cathedrals on your own. 

Best for: beach hopping along the country’s northern coast and street parties/parades

The weather conditions in Colombia in January can differ dramatically depending on where in the country you are. Temperatures can range from a comfortable 63°F near the Ecuadorian border to around 95°F in the country’s northeast (near the Venezuelan border) so it’s best to pack for all seasons if you plan on traveling around.

Because of the large variances in temperatures across the country, weather conditions can be vastly different, too, with heavy rainfall and thunderstorms expected in the west, while Bogota enjoys plenty of sunshine hours and minimum rainfall. Regardless of where you are, Colombia starts the new year off with a bang, thanks to vibrant local parades and bustling street parties in several major cities. 

Best for: carnival celebrations and visiting UNESCO World Heritage-listed sites

Colombia has two distinct seasons – a dry period and a wet period – with the first of those dry periods running from December to March, so February is one of the last months to make the most of the dry weather (until June). Having said that, it’s a relatively quiet month to visit, so you won’t have to deal with hoards of tourists and the exorbitant prices of peak season months.

While there’s plenty to do in Colombia in February, one of the main drawcards of the month is Barranquilla’s carnival celebrations. Known as one of the biggest folkloric celebrations in all of South America , this festival holts all normal activities in favor of street dances, musicals and masquerade parades and brings together people from all over. 

Best for: learning how to salsa dance and religious celebrations 

Countrywide, the weather is fairly moderate in March, but exact temperatures differ depending on the altitude of the city you’re in. For this reason, coastal regions can experience very hot and humid weather, while cities such as Bogota tend to be colder. However, generally, it’s still a pleasant month to visit Colombia.

Semana Santa (also known as Holy Week) is a massive religious celebration that takes place every March throughout the country and is well worth participating in if you’re traveling through Colombia at the time. Festivities often include large processions and gatherings full of delicious traditional food. Sign us up. 

Best for: city exploring and coffee plantation visits 

April in Colombia is officially the start of the year’s first wet period (which runs until the end of May), but that doesn’t mean you still can’t enjoy your time away. Altitude plays a big role in determining the weather patterns, so you can expect popular destinations such as Bogota and the Amazon region to be inundated with constant and often heavy rainfall. This can also affect any activities near or on the Amazon River, as flooding during this time is quite common.

But one of the silver linings of traveling in April is that it fits into one of Colombia’s shoulder seasons, so there’ll be greater availability, cheaper accommodation prices and fewer crowds at popular sites. Soak up as much of Colombia’s culture as you can by exploring cities such as Medellin (which enjoys a semi-springtime climate all year round) and visiting coffee plantations in the country’s south. 

Best for: camping and other outdoorsy-type activities 

The low season in May is still in full swing in Colombia, so it’s a great time to make the most of the country’s vibrant cities and iconic locations without the swarms of tourists. Off-peak season also usually means crappy weather conditions, but May is the exception, with little to no rainfall expected across the month. While perfect weather can’t be guaranteed, temperatures do stick around the 68°F mark in Bogota, climbing higher as you spread across the country to reach highs of 85°F+ in the country’s northern regions.   

Best for : road trippin’ and learning about Colombia’s culture

June marks the beginning of Colombia’s second dry season, also coinciding with the beginning of the country’s peak season. But while it might technically be the ‘dry’ season, rainfall can still occur in several regions as Colombia’s climate is primarily dictated by topography. If it does rain, though, it’s likely to be light and brief so you still have plenty of time to explore captivating landscapes.

Because the weather is so nice in June, it’s a great time to head out of the cities and out into the vast Colombian wilderness on the road trip of a lifetime. Don’t get us wrong, Cartagena and Bogota are beautiful but there’s nothing like cruising with your best buds past endless rainforest greenery towards fascinating national parks and historic heritage-listed sites. 

Best for: exploring the Amazon region, hiking and local market wandering

One of the great things about Colombia is that, while its cities are definitely worth a visit, it also has a lot of national parks and natural beauty to explore, so even if you travel in the peak season of July, not everywhere you go will be crowded with thousands of tourists. Swap the concrete for greenery and make your way to the lush Amazon region where river levels are low (thanks to minimal rainfall) and the wildlife comes out to play. Or try hiking through Los Nevados National Park in search of tropical glaciers, volcanoes and glittering lakes.

Best for: flower festivals, kite festivals and Amazon River exploring 

August in Colombia is all about the festivals, with Feria de Flores taking place in Medellin over the first two weeks of August and Festival del Viento y de los Cometas (kite festival) being held on the windiest weekend in Villa de Levya in the country’s center. Both festivals attract a lot of curious travelers to the respective regions with activities such as horse shows, concerts, decorations and ‘best handmade kite’ competitions on offer. 

 Best for: whale watching, boating on the Amazon River and festivals 

September in Colombia marks the end of the country’s second dry period, so while weather conditions are still optimal, expect increased rainfall and overcast days with lower temperatures towards the end of the month. However, this isn’t true for all regions, as Colombia’s coastlines are always relatively hot and humid thanks to their low altitude and proximity to the equator.

This is also a good time to travel if you’re looking for fewer crowds and lower accommodation prices (who isn’t?), as September is technically part of Colombia’s shoulder seasons and, therefore doesn’t attract as many travelers as the peak months do.

Some popular activities to do during this time include whale watching and ooo-ing and ahh-ing over baby sea turtles in the Choco region of the country, showing off your salsa moves at various festivals and taking a boat ride along the Amazon River. 

Best for: café hopping, gallery wanderings and Halloween festivities 

October is the official beginning of the second wet period in Colombia, but fear not, this one only lasts for two months (until the start of December). Average weather conditions aren’t the greatest, so having inside activities lined up for when the rain starts pouring and the days are a little colder is a smart move. Rainfall falls intermittently throughout the day with the potential of heavier thunderstorms in the afternoon, so there are not a lot of sunlight hours to enjoy during the day. 

Best for: trying traditional Colombia food and museum wanderings 

Generally, Colombia is a quite humid country experiencing above-average humidity levels throughout the year but November is the most humid month with a 74% rating. So, keep this in mind when you’re planning outdoor activities and make sure to drink lots of water to avoid dehydration.

But don’t let that deter you from vising. While being in Colombia’s second wet period, November still promises pretty decent weather with average temperatures of 66°F across the country (keep in mind this can go up or down depending on the altitude of the destination you’re in). Expect plenty of rainfall though with 5 inches expected. 

Best for: Christmas and New Year's festivities 

Colombia’s dry period is back in December; unfortunately, so are the tourists. Expect to see plenty of North Americans looking to trade a white Christmas for a tropical one, with pleasant weather expected across the country. Bogota remains relatively dry, the Caribbean coastlines are as hot as always and Medellin enjoys moderate temperatures and plenty of sunshine.

To go with the good weather, the good times keep on rolling as the month progresses, with the country preparing for Christmas and New Year's celebrations. Festive parades fill the streets in most larger cities and locals really go all out in decorating their homes and businesses with colored lights and images of Christmas – think candy canes, reindeer and Christmas trees. 

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Worldly Adventurer

The Best Time to Visit South America: By Month and Season

By Author Graham Minser

Posted on Last updated: 19th December 2023

South America has always carried an air of adventure. Ancient civilizations, towering mountain ranges, endless rainforests, and exotic cuisines: all are the makings of an unforgettable trip. Many dream of a journey to the rugged continent, but it’s easy to get stuck on where to go and what time of year.

To better understand which countries and destinations are best visited at which times of the year, I’ve compiled this guide to the best time to visit South America. I spent over a year living in and traveling across South America, while Worldly Adventurer founder Steph has spent since 2014 living in or returning to travel through the region. It’s fair to say we’ve experienced the continent in a range of different seasons.

Spanning everything from the tropical Caribbean coast of Colombia down to the frigid, weather-battered shores of Cape Horn, South America is a big place, and therefore it’s completely impossible to generalize about when to visit.

For this reason, I’ve highlighted key destinations across South America and when they’re at their best to help you decide.

Views of the water in Urca, Brazil

Click to navigate this article:

What to expect during each month in South America

  • January: Journey off the beaten path to the Chiloé archipelago for whale and penguin watching, discovering its brightly-painted wooden churches, and dining on decadent seafood feasts.
  • February: Living up to the hype, Carnival in Rio de Janeiro remains the world’s most exuberant party. Don bright colors, sip your caipirinha, and go with the flow.
  • March: Gawk at the sheer scale and spectacle of Torres del Paine in Chilean Patagonia. By March, many of the tourist hordes have departed as this is the tail end of the high season.
  • April: From the beautiful and isolated town of Tupiza , take a scenic bus ride to the otherworldly salt flats at the Salar de Uyuni to marvel at the world’s largest mirror.
  • May: Few cities match the character and elegantly fading grandeur of Buenos Aires , the city of tango, asado, and football.
  • June: Bring (or earn) your PADI certification as you dive into the crystalline waters of the Galápagos . Nature’s own evolutionary laboratory, the flora, and fauna are like nothing you’ve ever seen.
  • July: Peak swells draw in the surf crowd up and down the coast in Brazil. Join the locals at Praia Mole near Florianópolis for waist-high barrels off a perfect stretch of golden sand.
  • August: Powderhounds will revel in the endless runs at Portillo , Chile’s skiing and snowboarding mecca.
  • September: The high desert of Southern Peru beguiles visitors with the delightfully atmospheric city of Arequipa, towering volcano Misti , and awe-inspiring Colca Canyon .
  • October: An ideal time to visit Machu Picchu , the intact Incan city that never fails to amaze its visitors.
  • November: Avoid peak season crowds to sunbathe by day and stargaze by night in the dramatic landscape of Chile’s Atacama Desert .
  • December: Trek through dense jungle to La Ciudad Perdida , the lost city of the advanced pre-conquest Tayrona people in Colombia.

FAQs about the best time to visit South America

The best time of the year to see South America really depends on where you plan on going. Typically, the very south of the continent – the countries of Chile and Argentina – experience four distinct seasons, with Patagonia in the very south of both best visited between December and February for the best weather. 

The rest of South America typically experiences humid and hot weather conditions year-round, with countries close to the Equator and the tropics, such as Ecuador, Colombia, northern Brazil, Venezuela, and the Guianas maintaining consistently hot temperatures. 

However, these countries have two distinct seasons: the rainy season and the dry season, with the latter far better for hiking in places like Huaraz,  Machu Picchu , and  national parks in Colombia  and Ecuador. In most of South America, altitude also has a huge influence on temperatures, and you can expect a real drop in temperature when moving from lowland areas, such as Lima or  Cartagena , up to areas with higher elevation, such as  Cusco  or  Bogotá . 

The rainy season in South America is when tropical parts of the continent experience rainfall. This is the case in countries within the Amazon Basin, including Peru, Brazil, Bolivia, Ecuador, Colombia, the Guianas, and Venezuela, which experience extended periods of rainfall at different times of the year.  

Rain season really depends on the country, with this period falling between April and May and October to November in Colombia, while in Peru, rainy season is experienced between December and March. As a result, it’s best to consult our  best time to visit guides  for individual countries and destinations before choosing when to travel to South America. 

The best country to visit in South America depends on the type of travel you love! If you’re a keen hiker, nothing beats  Patagonia , the southernmost region of  Chile  and  Argentina . If you want to see world-famous archaeological sites, you’ll want to head to Peru. 

For incredible wildlife opportunities, Ecuador and  Guyana  are your best bets, while Brazil is the perfect spot for Carnaval and beaches. If you’re seeking beyond-the-beaten-path destinations,  Colombia ,  Bolivia , Uruguay, and Paraguay are great places to visit in South America.

Machu Picchu and the Inca Trail

A trip to South America would be incomplete without visiting the fabled Incan city in the Andes Mountains. This area of Peru has two distinct seasons, the dry season and the wet season.

Views across Machu Picchu in Peru as seen from the Sun Gate

Peak Season

High season is from May through October. Visitors are guaranteed plenty of sunny days and stunning panoramic views. Nights on the Inca Trail can be brisk during the dry season, so bringing warm clothing and a well-insulated sleeping bag for the cooler temperatures is advised. Read up on detailed preparation for hiking the Inca Trail to prepare for this unforgettable South America trip.

Travelers often avoid the wet season (November through April), as trails can be washed out when heavy rainfall occurs. However, if minimal crowds are your aim and you don’t mind some rain, it can be a great time to visit. Bear in mind that Machu Picchu and the Inca Trail close for maintenance during the month of February.

Shoulder Season

The optimal time for visiting, the shoulder season (May-June and September-October) offers smaller crowds, plenty of blue skies, and dry weather.

Founder Steph visited in June (she trekked the Salkantay trail , a lesser-known route than the Inca) and was impressed by how few other hikers she saw on the trail. This was before visitors had started returning in great numbers to Peru, however, so you might find a few more when you visit – but this is still typically the period when you can expect to encounter the fewest other visitors heading to Machu Picchu!

Buenos Aires

The dynamic capital of Argentina boasts a plethora of activities and attractions, offering visitors a memorable South America trip with its temperate climate and distinct seasons.

Tango in San Telmo, Buenos Aires

Buenos Aires can get steamy in the summer months, which is also the wet season. It’s the right time to enjoy the urban beaches on Rio de la Plata and dance all night in a tango bar. The high season runs from December through February.

Although most tourists arrive for peak season, low season is actually the best time to visit. Featuring a temperate climate, Buenos Aires is most comfortable during the spring and autumn, when you can be assured of enjoying warm temperatures and blue skies, without the sticky humidity of the summer.

The best months to visit are March to May and August to November. Dancers and spectators alike flock to the city in August for the World Tango Festival and World Cup .

The Galápagos Islands

Sitting just off the equator, the Galápagos’ tropical climate makes it an ideal year-round destination. The best time to visit largely depends on what you plan on doing once you arrive.

Landscape of Bartolomé Island in the Galápagos Islands, Ecuador.

December through May is the rainy season, which offers the best water visibility for snorkeling or diving. Typically, the afternoon brings heavy rainfall, clearing up by the evening. On land, photographers will relish the blooming desert landscape and resultant animal feeding activity. Crowds and prices are at their highest during the holidays in late December.

Beginning in June and running through November, the driest months are a great time to spot marine life, such as dolphins and whales. The Humboldt Current flows north from Chile and Peru, bringing cooler temperatures both in the water and on land.

The months of November and May are an ideal time without the holidaying crowds in July and December, with the best of both wet and dry seasons. The Galápagos Conservancy has a wealth of knowledge regarding the flora, fauna, and ecosystems you will encounter.

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What previous clients have said:

Steph did a great job! I have never used such a service before and I wish there were more of them!Getting off the beaten track was important to us and with Steph’s knowledge we were away from the crowds. The information is very detailed and she knows some great places to stay! Thank you Steph!

The Amazon Rainforest

Spanning several countries and half a billion hectares, the Amazon rainforest is the largest and most biodiverse of its kind. Planning a trip can be a daunting task if you’re trying to avoid the heavy rainfall of the wettest months in this tropical climate.

Sunrise over a river in the Amazon rainforest in Peru

The best time to visit this vast destination is in the dry season, which runs from July through November. River levels are low, hiking trails are accessible, and these dry months offer the best opportunity for land-based exploration.

Because water lowers are levels, it can be easier to spot wildlife, because animals congregate around the edges of the rivers. That said, when you’re heading out by boat, the top of the jungle canopy can be very far away (in wet season, you can be a few meters higher because of the increased water levels), so it can actually be harder to spot wildlife with the naked eye.

While the heavy rainfall from December through June presents a major challenge, it offers a very unique experience. The wettest months bring cooler temperatures and a welcome respite from the jungle heat, but also mosquitoes and the possibility of extensive rain – which can be uncomfortable if you’re traveling back to the lodge in an open canoe!

In addition, high water levels make rivers easily navigable for expedition cruises, from Iquitos in Peru all the way to the delta at Macapá in Brazil.

Founder Steph visited the Colombian Amazon in June and stayed at lodges where the water from the swollen rivers reached up to almost the top steps of the lodge’s stairs! This is pretty typical at this time of the year and means you can travel deeper into the jungle by boat than you would otherwise.

However, it can be harder to spot wildlife because of the availability of water, although birds are easier to see during this period.

El Salar de Uyuni

Visiting the stark setting of the world’s largest salt flat is a South America trip that captivates even the most jaded globetrotter. With two distinct seasons, each with its respective allure, El Salar de Uyuni has established itself firmly on South America’s travel A-list.

El Salar de Uyuni: the world's largest salt flat.

The most popular time to visit is in the summer months, from November through March, when the wet season’s precipitation transforms the barren landscape into an immense mirror.

While heavy rainfall can turn the dirt roads surrounding the salt flats into a muddy bog in places, setting out with the right tour group makes this a perfect time to go.

Worldly Adventurer founder Steph explored the region in March and had the incredible experience of seeing the salt flats completely underwater – an experience she certainly won’t ever forget.

For those seeking drier conditions (and less mud), April and October afford an outstanding time to see the salt flat at its saltiest. Temperatures drop well below freezing at night, on the high plateau just beneath the towering Andes Mountains. This is also an ideal time for stargazing since these are the driest months and the lack of light pollution ensures clear and dazzling skies.

Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo

The neighboring megalopolises of Southern Brazil offer a vibrant, nonstop energy few places on Earth can match. These are a year-round destination, with its sunny tropical climate. Come for Carnaval in Rio, come for world-class surfing and samba, or come just to take in the spectacle.

Aerial photo of Octávio Frias de Oliveira Bridge in the city of Sao Paulo, Brazil.

All of Brazil, and especially Rio de Janeiro, gear up for Carnival in February. Before you plan, check out which parades are more your style and dress comfortably. The warm temperatures make it the right time to hit the beach with a cold beverage in hand. Dress for the heat and bring sun cream. The summer months get steamy.

For those seeking a somewhat less chaotic adventure, the winter months bring cooler temperatures and sunny days. With fewer crowds, it’s a great time to enjoy a quieter beach day at Praia Vermelha under the iconic Sugarloaf Mountain in Rio, or the equally stunning Praia do Tombo just south of São Paulo.

The Atacama Desert

More Martian than earthly in appearance, the high-altitude Atacama Desert is the driest desert on the planet. Packing in active volcanoes and geysers, flamingos and vicuñas, and incredible stargazing, Chile’s Atacama is a must for lovers of adventure and extreme nature all year round.

What little rain there is generally falls in January. These occasional downpours can make some areas and roads inaccessible. Nevertheless, the summer months (from November through March) are the best for observing the night sky, although with the majority of days in the Atacama Desert rain-free, this is rarely a consideration.

That said, if you’re coming for the stars, take into account the lunar cycle as a full moon will make it practically impossible to see the constellations.

places to visit in Chile

If traveling independently, make sure to hire a 4×4 to avoid the inconvenience (and indignity) of getting stuck in the mud or even in the dusty sand that lines the road. For more recommendations, read our guide to San Pedro de Atacama .

The winter months – July in particular – offer a rare opportunity to enjoy snow in the high desert. This can make some locations inaccessible, but you will likely have most attractions to yourself.

Torres del Paine National Park, Tierra del Fuego and Patagonia

Southern Chile is a land of extremes. Despite the seasonally inhospitable climate, the South American tip is a year-round destination with adventure for even the most seasoned adventurers.

adventure travel in Patagonia

The high season in Southern Chile covers the summer months, from December through February. During this time, trekking in Patagonia and Tierra del Fuego , and ascending the mountains of Torres del Paine National Park , is most easily done.

This is, however, when droves of tourists from around the world descend on the region, so avoid these months if solitary hiking is more your style.

The best time to visit the southern end of the continent is during the shoulder months of November, March, and April. You’ll have plenty of sunny days, and the national parks see far fewer tourists.

This is an ideal time for Torres del Paine; Worldly Adventurer founder Steph has explored the park on multiple occasions in March, and found the weather to be still warm and less windy than the summer months (when speeds can reach up to 160 kilometers per hour (100 mph).

March or April are also the perfect months for photography, as the trees begin their shift from green to blazing orange. You’ll find the world’s most famous photographers descending in their droves onto the park during mid-April.

Although the winter months of May through September are cold with shorter days, this is the high season for ski resorts in Patagonia.

An added advantage for winter trekking is that you will often have large tracts of land all to yourself, although for places such as Torres del Paine National Park , you will need to hire a guide.

Worldly Adventurer founder Steph visited the park in September and found it an incredible experience. Not only were there only a handful of other hikers in the national park, the weather was sunny and settled – if quite cold during the day and far below freezing at night – and offered the perfect conditions for hiking.

While the W and O are closed to independent hikers during winter, taking a tour (such as this one with Chile Nativo) still allows you to trek the park’s most famous trails. This winter multisport tour (which Steph did) also gives you the chance to see the park beyond the multi-day trails.

Lake Titicaca

Straddling the border between Peru and Bolivia, Lake Titicaca is the world’s highest large lake, sitting at a dizzying 3,812 meters above sea level. Because of its altitude, it’s home to some of the coolest temperatures in the region, regularly dropping below freezing at night.

Lake Titicaca: the highest navigable body of water in the world and one of the unmissable Bolivia tourist attractions.

The best time to visit Lake Titicaca is during the winter and spring, which are characterized by their dry weather. The driest months are from May through November. This is a great time to take a boat tour and visit the spectacular Islas Flotantes de los Uros (Peru) and Isla del Sol (Bolivis).

The summer months of December through March routinely bring heavy rainfall. Because of the high altitude and cooler temperatures, most travelers tend to avoid the wettest months.

However, this is the best time of year to see unique local wildlife. In addition, February has the liveliest and most colorful festival of the year, the Fiesta de la Virgen de la Candelaría .

Northern Brazil

A world away from Rio and São Paulo, Northern Brazil has a culture, cuisine, and climate all its own. With two distinct seasons and countless activities to experience, there’s always something going on.

The front stairs of Teatro Amazonas, Manaus, Brazil.

From June through November, Northern Brazil sees its driest months. This is the time for land-based expeditions into the interior from the city of Manaus (don’t miss its magnificent Amazonas Opera House ), a UNESCO world heritage site. Closer to the coast, every June is Brazil’s second-biggest festival, the Festa Junina , celebrated most exuberantly in the state of Maranhão.

December through May brings rain to the northeastern coast, with brief, heavy rainfall in the afternoons. River water levels are high in the interior, making this the best time for expedition cruises on the Amazon and its tributaries. Salvador, on the southern edge of the region, experiences less rain. Its Carnival in February is the largest in Brazil and sees fewer foreign tourists than the more famous Rio Carnival.

Tayrona National Park

Hugging the Caribbean coast of northern Colombia, Tayrona National Park is a tropical paradise of jungle-clad mountains and hidden beaches.

Whether you’re seeking perfect blue skies at the beach or the untouched wilds of the jungle interior, this part of South America has you covered.

Beautiful Caribbean coastline of Tayrona National Park

From mid-December through April, the region sees dry weather. On the coast, the time is right to set up on the beach and work on a tan. Bear in mind that a number of the park’s beaches are not safe for swimming, so if you want to cool off, you’ll need to find one that is.

Many tourists choose this time to make the jungle trek to the Lost City (Ciudad Perdida), as trails and river crossings are easy to negotiate and mosquito numbers are down.

From May through November, the rainy season sees rainfall in the afternoons, especially as you venture further from the coast. Jungle treks can become a no-go, as trails and rivers might become impassable. Mosquitos lay claim to the rainforest, too, making any sort of hiking quite unpleasant, as founder Steph discovered when she hiked to the Lost City in June.

The best months to get the best of the area, without the crowds, are April and early December. Rain is irregular at this time, and you will be guaranteed an intimate experience trekking to and exploring Ciudad Perdida (get a 5% discount by using the code WORLDLY5) with far fewer mosquitoes!

For more information about when to visit Colombia, read our detailed guide .

Colca Canyon and Arequipa

Landscapes don’t get much more dramatic than this. The high desert is home to towering volcanoes and canyons, as well as Peru’s second city. And because of the dry climate, it’s always a great time to visit.

Andean condor soars over cliffs under a blue sky. Best Hikes in South America

The little rain that does fall comes from January to March. These wettest months cause the desert to bloom and make a trip to Colca Canyon an unforgettable experience. Nights are also a bit warmer for those who camp during the trek.

April through December are the driest months when it hardly ever rains. This is a perfect time for stargazing and extended treks along the Colca Canyon. Every May in the tiny hamlet of Chapi is the Virgen de Chapi festival, an important pilgrimage, and local religious procession.

It’s difficult to ignore the imposing Volcán Misti, which towers over Arequipa and the surrounding area. The best time to make the ascent is in the shoulder season, specifically in November or April.

The Atlantic Coast

The waters of the Atlantic are a prime attraction for those planning a South America trip, and for good reason. Nearly the entire length of Brazil is littered with sandy beaches and legendary surf breaks. In contrast, the southern coasts of Patagonia offer cooler temperatures and dramatic landscapes.

A Magellanic penguin looks up at the camera in Punta Tumbo, Argentina.

The South American summer, from December to March, is the right time to explore the Patagonian coast, where you can see migratory whales, dolphins, and penguins at Punta Tombo . This is also high season for the stylish beach towns of Uruguay and Southern Brazil, like Punta del Este and Florianópolis.

As winter sets in further south, the Brazilian coast sees its driest months and cooler temperatures. Peak swells await surfers from June to September, one stunning beach after another.

A testament to Brazil’s diverse ethnic background, locals and tourists alike join in for the world’s second-largest Oktoberfest at Blumenau, just inland from Brazil’s southern coast in Santa Catarina.

With so many epic adventures on this vast continent, you can’t go wrong. Now that you know what time of year suits each destination, your adventure is one step closer to fruition. If one thing is for certain, now is the best time to visit South America!

Before you go, read our complete South America packing list for a full guide to what should go into your luggage, find out which countries are the safest in South America and which countries are best for hiking, dining, supping wine or appreciating remarkable natural sites .

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20 Best Places to Visit in Colombia, According to Locals and Experts

These are 20 of the best places to visit in Colombia, from colorful villages to stunning beaches.

best time to travel to colombia south america

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A hypnotizing mix of charming coastal cities, world-class cuisine, and lush landscapes hiding immense biodiversity have made the bicoastal country of Colombia one of the most sought-after destinations in the Americas. Spending a long weekend in Cartagena or a few days in Bogotá isn't enough; even after spending months living in Medellín, I felt I barely scratched the surface of all Colombia offers.

With the help of Medellín-based Travel + Leisure A-List advisor Boris Seckovic and locals who work at some of the country's most incredible accommodations, like Bio Habitat Hotel and Casa Pestagua, we've assembled a list of the best places to visit in Colombia. Read on to find the country's most scenic trekking trails, untouched white-sand beaches, and where to get the best cup of Colombian coffee.

Meet the Expert

Boris Seckovic is a T+L A-list advisor and Colombia specialist living in Medellín.

Carolina Bernal is the general manager at Casa San Agustin and Casa Pestagua, luxury hotels located in Cartagena. 

Related: 25 Best Places to Visit in South America

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Few destinations have done a better job rebranding themselves than Medellín, a vibrant metropolis whose rapid transformation has made it one of South America's most sought-after cities for travelers and digital nomads alike. Laureles was recently named the coolest neighborhood in the world , though travelers might be more familiar with El Poblado as home to some of Colombia's trendiest cafes, restaurants, and bars. Medellín's impressive public transportation network includes several cable cars, making the journey to green spaces like Arvi Park one of the best ways to enjoy breathtaking views of a city that crawls dramatically up the mountainsides of the Aburrá Valley.

Valle de Cocora

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Don't be surprised if the Valle de Cocora (Cocora Valley) in the heart of Colombia's coffee country looks familiar. This magical area served as the real-life inspiration for Disney's “Encanto,” so you'll be sure to hear the soundtrack's most famous song as you pass through the nearby village of Salento. Despite its new claim to fame, the Valle de Cocora has long been famous for its impressive forest of wax palm trees, which tower high above the valley, growing up to 200 feet tall.

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One of the best cities in South America , Colombia's bustling capital city of Bogotá is much more than just a stopover after an international flight. As soon as you arrive, take a funicular or cable car up the Cerro de Monserrate to take in the city views and get your bearings before exploring the historic neighborhood of La Candelaria. Visiting the Museo del Oro (Gold Museum) is a must, as is experiencing the city's increasingly impressive culinary scene at spots like the award-winning El Chato, one of the world's best restaurants .

Stay at the luxurious W Bogotá , named by T+L readers among the best hotels in South America last year, or stop by for their beloved night brunch. The hotel's bold design is a modern interpretation of the legend of El Dorado.

Amazon Rainforest

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"Colombia's slice of the Amazon rainforest isn't as well-known as the Amazon in neighboring countries, but it's almost better that way," says Seckovic, who heads Amakuna , the leading specialist for luxury travel in Colombia. "You'll see far fewer people here and have a much better chance of encountering wildlife because of it." Explore the jungle by starting in the regional capital of Leticia, hidden among forest canopy and accessible only by airplane. From there, head to one of the region's ecolodges for biologist-led excursions into the wilderness, where colorful butterflies dart above waters where pink Amazonian river dolphins play.

Santa Cruz de Mompox

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Set along the Magdalena River that winds towards Colombia's Caribbean Coast, the colonial village of Santa Cruz de Mompox "feels like what Cartagena used to be," says Seckovic. An important stop along the river used by the Spanish to extract gold, the UNESCO-protected town still retains all its historic beauty, and an artisan filigree jewelry industry points to its golden past. First-of-their-kind cruises along the Magdalena River with AmaWaterways will kick off in 2024, offering a new way to experience the region on routes that twist through the countryside between Cartagena and Barranquilla.

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Cartagena is officially Colombia's worst-kept secret. Whether by cruise ship or via newly added flight routes from major U.S. cities, travelers now flock to Colombia's buzziest and most colorful hotspot year-round. A walk along age-old Spanish colonial walls at sunset with glimpses of the glimmering high-rises of Bocagrande in the distance is all you'll need to see why. 

Carolina Bernal, general manager at Casa San Agustin and Casa Pestagua , recommends staying in a restored mansion for a look into the city’s past. Longtime Cartagena favorite Casa San Agustin is a gem; its sister property, Casa Pestagua, is a meticulously restored and luxurious 17th-century mansion colloquially known as the most beautiful home in Cartagena.

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Until recently, Isla Barú was mostly a destination for day trippers looking for the best beaches near Cartagena. The recent addition of the Sofitel Barú Casablanca Beach Resort changes all that, making this "island" just 45 minutes from the city an increasingly popular destination all its own. Travelers can also enjoy a beach day or book an overnight at one of the six new cabana-style bungalows at Acasi Private Beach, a luxe extension of Casa San Agustin and Casa Pestagua on the sand.

Eje Cafetero

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Colombia's idyllic coffee-growing region is known as the Eje Cafetero , the "Coffee Axis." This verdant landscape is peppered with grand haciendas and tiny, shaded cafetales where families have long worked the land, and even passersby enjoy the aroma of the world's best coffee. Explore the countryside in a colorful, open-air Jeep Willy, visiting historic villages like Salento, Jardin, and Filandia along the way.

One of the region's coolest places to stay is Bio Habitat Hotel , where luxurious free-standing accommodations are enveloped in rainforest flora and fauna and offer views across the Andes. This eco-conscious, regenerative hotel perched amidst the forest canopy feels a world away, though it's just minutes from the city of Armenia and some of the country's finest artisan coffee farms.

Ciudad Perdida

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Tucked within the lush, tropical Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta mountain range, Colombia's Ciudad Perdida ( or “Lost City”) is among the great ancient ruins in South America. There's no easy way to reach Ciudad Perdida; visiting this hidden settlement demands a four-day mountain trek with numerous river crossings. The payoff is well worth it: Just a few dozen intrepid travelers reach this expansive site with its terraced hillsides and circular plazas every day, meaning you'll get to enjoy it almost uninterrupted.

Only a handful of Santa Marta-based tour operators are certified to guide visitors to the site, still cared for by the descendants of the Tairona people who built the settlement centuries ago.

Guatapé and El Peñol

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It's impossible to miss El Peñol, a massive monolith towering many stories over the countryside of Antioquia as if dropped from the heavens by a giant. If the climb to the top doesn't take your breath away, the 360-degree views from the top certainly will. Just minutes down the road, the small town of Guatapé has its own flavor of fantasy, with a kaleidoscope of colors and patterns covering the facades of its historic buildings. These twin destinations are an easy day-trip distance from Medellín, but an overnight stay at some of the country's coolest glamping spots is even better.

Caño Cristales

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Known as Colombia's "river of five colors," Caño Cristales is home to unique aquatic plants that give it a liquid rainbow effect you must see to believe. When the colorful effect is at peak vibrancy between July and November, the river seems to run green, magenta, purple, maroon, and canary yellow simultaneously. The river is located in the relatively isolated Serranía de la Macarena National Park, though locals attest it's well worth the trip to see one of the world's strangest natural wonders.

Related: Visiting Caño Cristales, Colombia's Liquid Rainbow

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The village of Barichara is arguably Colombia's prettiest. Barichara is a bit further from the country's major cities than other historic gems like Villa de Leyva, so "it's stunningly beautiful, but still not too touristy," says Seckovic. The town made T+L's list of the best hidden gem destinations to visit last year and is conveniently located just a stone's throw from San Gil, the undisputed capital of adventure travel in Colombia.

Tayrona National Park

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In Tayrona National Park, Colombia's best beaches line untouched jungles with enough endemic flora and fauna to make any eco-conscious traveler swoon. Take a skippered sailing excursion to the park directly from Santa Marta, with stops at spots like Bahia Concha and Cabo San Juan for swimming, snorkeling, and sunbathing. More adventurous travelers can trek through the park and camp in hammocks perched directly over white sands.

Rosario Islands

“The Rosario Islands, or Islas del Rosario, are known for coral reefs and year-round diving and snorkeling opportunities," says Bernal of this perennially popular destination located off the coast of Cartagena. Hop on a speedboat in town and escape to eco-friendly boutique hotels tucked away on sandy shores, offering some serious rest and relaxation far from the crowds. It's an affordable and laid-back alternative to the built-up Caribbean islands where you would spend your days fighting for beach chairs.

Barranquilla

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Among the cities on Colombia's Caribbean Coast, Barranquilla can't compete with buzzy, beautiful Cartagena. However, for one week a year, Colombia lives and breathes to the rhythms of the Carnival of Barranquilla. Folkloric dance, music, and rich, regional food shine among a packed schedule of events including the Battle of the Flowers, the Great Troupes Parade, and the Death of Joselito Carnival, each more vibrant than the last. It's such an essential spectacle that it made the UNESCO list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity .

Related: T+L's Guide to Colombia's Caribbean Coast

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The small city of Popayán still flies under the radar of most travelers, but it's all the better for it. Known as Colombia's "White City" for its grand historic center's whitewashed facades, this laid-back town feels like a breath of fresh air for travelers with an itinerary packed with just the country's biggest highlights. It's a great first stop on a road trip north through cities like Cali and to the haciendas and villages that make the Eje Cafetero so memorable.

Tatacoa Desert

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The Tatacoa Desert is the second-largest arid environment in Colombia, after the dune-studded La Guajira at the northern tip of South America. However, Tatacoa isn't a desert at all, but a long-dry tropical forest where lush flowers bloomed a millennium ago. Its unexpected past makes fossil-hunting a perfect pastime on hikes through its dramatic red canyons. Tatacoa's remote location and ideal atmospheric conditions also make it one of South America's best destinations for stargazing .

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Known as the capital city of salsa, Cali is the best place to visit in Colombia if you want to settle into several days of lessons to truly master these sensual steps. Zaperoco Bar is one of Cali's most famous salsa clubs, while Siboney — its name pointing to the rhythm's original Cuban roots — has long been one of Cali's salsa institutions. Fill your dance breaks by exploring the city's historic center and with day trips through the Valle del Cauca for river tubing, ziplining, and waterfall hikes.

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Tucked away within Utría National Natural Park on a remote stretch of Colombia's Pacific Coast, the tiny beach town of Nuquí is known as one of the best places in the country for whale watching. Between July and October, humpback whales travel from Antarctica to these warmer waters to give birth to their babies in the region's protected lagoons. Whale watching is the undisputed highlight for most travelers visiting Nuquí, but adventurous travelers will love surfing near jungle-fringed shores and hiking to long-hidden rainforest waterfalls.

San Andrés and Providencia

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Search for the islands of San Andrés and Providencia on a map, and you'd be forgiven for thinking they were a part of Central America. These tiny, remote islands over 450 miles from the Colombian mainland sit within a stretch of sea so azure it's called the "Sea of Seven Colors," and they are home to some of Colombia's last truly untouched beaches. Livelier San Andrés and more unspoiled Providencia are little-visited, idyllic destinations worth considering for your next unplugged, unbothered Caribbean getaway.

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Artist/muralist in front of the Juan Valdez Coffee mural that he concieved and painted.

Colombia is famed for its magnificent landscapes and its energetic cities, filled with street murals and Latin culture © Kris Davidson / Lonely Planet

If you have any preconceptions about Colombia , leave them at home. This remarkable country will take you by surprise.

The second-most biodiverse nation in the world harbors vast swaths of wildlife-rich Amazon jungle in its interior, while coral-white beaches, dizzying mountains and leafy highland coffee plantations crown Colombia as a place of extraordinary natural contrasts. 

But this thrilling corner of South America is much more than the sum of its natural parts. Its kinetic cities buzz with an upbeat energy that sets Colombia apart from most of the continent, proving that this once-troubled country has well and truly shed its history of conflict. 

With adventure and infectious beats around practically every corner, picking the best places to visit in the country can be a challenge. However, thanks to plentiful domestic flights and long-distance buses , Colombia is a place where it's easy to cover plenty of ground, even on a short trip.

To help you with the planning, here are the best places to visit in Colombia.

Two Palenqueras, colorfully dressed fruit vendors, in Cartagena, Colombia

1. Cartagena

Best for architecture and atmosphere

At the top of most travelers' bucket lists for Colombia is the sultry city of Cartagena , and it's easy to see why. The stately old town is a magical walled complex of bougainvillea-slung cobblestone streets and shady squares where local performers shake, stamp and twirl, the living embodiment of the city's famous energy.

Absorbing the atmosphere of Cartagena can be as spirited – or as languid – as you choose. Laze the day away on Playa de Bocagrande or sit down to long, leisurely lunches of sharp coconut ceviche at a family-run restaurant. At night, indulge in a sundowner on a rooftop bar and sample the energetic vibe of the city's bars and clubs.

Planning tip: The heart of Cartagena – comprising the historical districts of El Centro and San Diego within the city walls – is best explored on foot so you can soak up the atmosphere.

2. The Amazon jungle

Best for wildlife encounters

Colombia lays claim to an extraordinary glut of flora and fauna that should place it on any wildlife lover's must-see list. While it covers a third of Colombia's territory, the Amazon jungle can be tricky to access, yet it remains the prime location for encountering tropical wildlife in vast swaths of untouched rainforest.

Book a tour into the rainforest from the remote outpost of Leticia and spend a couple of nights exploring one of the globe's wildest places. Boat trips putter along the Río Amazonas, and remote trails across the forest floor promise encounters with inquisitive pink river dolphins, sluggish sloths and a cacophony of howler monkeys.

Smelling coffee beans on a plantation tour in Colombia

3. Zona Cafetera

Best for coffee lovers

If there's one thing that keeps Colombia running, it's coffee. Find out what all the fuss is about by exploring the Zona Cafetera , Colombia's coffee heartland. Filling the lush hillsides of the departments of Risaralda, Caldas and Quindío are green plantations growing Colombia's magic arabica beans. Many family-run fincas (farms) have opened their doors to curious tourists, with day tours and overnight stays offering a deep dive into coffee culture.

Planning tip: Organize your transport to coffee country from the regional hubs of Manizales and Pereira .

4. Parque Nacional Natural Tayrona

Best for combining nature and beaches

Home to palm-lined tropical beaches and secluded coves, Parque Nacional Natural Tayrona is one of Colombia's natural jewels. Set on the Caribbean coastline east of Santa Marta , this national park is a paradise of relaxation against the dramatic backdrop of the looming Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta mountains.

Chilling on sun-soaked beaches or ambling along the jungle trails that edge the coastline are the flavor of the day here, as water currents at most beaches are too dangerous for swimming. To avoid the crowds, head by speedboat to Playa Cristal , an isolated island with pristine waters and gleaming beaches.

Planning tip: Time your visit to Tayrona outside of January or February, when the park typically closes for maintenance. And consider tacking on a visit to  Parque Nacional Natural Los Nevados  in the Zona Cafetera, as part of  an ambitious four-day itinerary . 

A woman walks on stepping stones with a view of a city stretching out before her

5. Medellín

Best for street art

Once the stronghold of Colombia's most infamous drug lord, Pablo Escobar, modern Medellín is a city reborn. Backpackers will find fun in the city's plethora of hip music venues, while travelers seeking a more sophisticated stay can enjoy well-heeled neighborhoods that court visitors with shady restaurant terraces and slick bars. Known for its perennially spring-like climate, Medellín holds a boundless appeal, making it one of the best cities to visit if you're short on time, and it's also a gateway to the Zona Cafetera. 

For art lovers, the imprint of Colombian heavyweight, Fernando Botero, is visible throughout the city, with his emblematic, engorged statues adding humor to rowdy market squares. To get deeper under the city's skin, visit the urban regeneration projects at Comuna 13 and Moravia to see how street art and innovative forms of transport are injecting life into formerly down-at-heel neighborhoods.

Planning tip: For a change of pace, a ride on a modern cable car will spirit you up and out of the valley into Parque Arví , a nature reserve with pre-Hispanic trails through forests adorned with orchids.

6. Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta

Best for archaeological adventures

For a tantalizing glimpse into the past, head to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta , a mountain range that slices across the northeast of Colombia. After a tough three-day hike through thick jungle, you'll reach Colombia's finest archaeological site, La Ciudad Perdida .

The stone terraces of this once-crowded city were built around 850 CE along a steep-sided ridge, and the site was only reclaimed from the jungle in the 1970s. Accessible only on a tour, La Ciudad Perdida remains remote, untouched and blissfully free of tourists.

Planning tip: Book tours to La Ciudad Perdida through agencies such as Expotur in Santa Marta.

A family looks out at the ocean on La Guajira Peninsula, Colombia

7. La Guajira Peninsula

Best for learning about Indigenous culture

Wild expanses of desert sit alongside the splendid blue of the Caribbean Sea in one of Colombia's most remote and unique corners. The Indigenous Wayuu people who call the Guajira Peninsula  home have defied invaders throughout history, and still live here in secluded villages, following their own unique rhythms.

Planning tip: To appreciate the dazzling wildness of Colombia's northernmost point, you'll need to organize a tour from Riohacha. Aim to spend at least one night on the peninsula and head out to Playa Taroa – often touted as Colombia's most beautiful beach – where sand dunes empty of visitors slide straight into the glistening sea.

Best for party people

Few places in South America love to party as much as Cali , Colombia's buzzing capital of salsa. The city's addiction to rhythm is infectious, and a visit to Cali will see you glued to the dance floor until dawn. Polish your moves at one of the many dance schools before hitting the dance floor with the locals in Zaperoco , a standout salsa club.

Planning tip: For the most iconic – and explosive – introduction to Cali's obsession with salsa, get your hands on a ticket to Delirio , a salsa and cabaret showcase of epic proportions. It takes place on the final Friday of every month.

A visitor looks at paintings by Fernando Botero at the Museo Botero, Bogotá, Colombia, South America

Best for museums and culture

Rainy and cold thanks to its lofty perch in the Andes Mountains, Bogotá might feel like a mere jumping-off point for Colombia's more temperate destinations. Yet those who give it a chance will find the capital city a place with a cosmopolitan atmosphere and a rich array of museums.

Gourmet dining rubs shoulders with rowdy nightlife in the city's increasingly trendy neighborhoods of Zona Rosa and Chapinero. But for a more sedate and educational visit, spend a day marveling at the tremendous riches on display in the Museo de Oro , one of the continent's finest collections of pre-Hispanic metallurgy. Another highlight is the Museo Botero , which comprises a significant collection of modern and Impressionist art, including 123 pieces by Botero himself.

10. Providencia

Best for an island escape

Situated some 1240km (770 miles) north of Colombia in the balmy waters of the Caribbean Sea, the idyllic island of Providencia is one of the country's most beautiful places to visit. Picture-perfect, golden-sand beaches – often practically devoid of visitors – and a laid-back atmosphere are all part of the appeal of this remote and sun-kissed patch of paradise.

Divers can splash into crystal clear waters alongside huge stingrays, turtles and reef sharks along a 32km (20-mile) stretch of the world's third-largest barrier reef. If you prefer to keep your head above water, blond sands, beachside restaurants and 25ºC (77ºF) water temperatures will more than cater to your needs.

A woman looks out at red and yellow waters of Caño Cristales, La Macarena, Meta, Colombia

11. Parque Nacional Natural Serranía de La Macarena

Best for natural spectacles

Due south of Bogotá, Parque Nacional Natural Serranía de La Macarena is one of the most incredible places to visit in Colombia. Just a short drive from the town of La Macarena, Caño Cristales is a river that runs vivid pink. Dubbed the "liquid rainbow," this remarkable stretch of water gains its rhubarb hue from the riverweed that grows here between July and October. Pack a bathing suit – you can swim in designated areas of the river. 

Planning tip: Caño Cristales only became accessible to visitors in 2010 as it lay in formerly FARC-occupied territory, but it has become a victim of its own loveliness. Visitor numbers are now capped at 200 per day, and you'll need to book your ticket with a local tour operator in advance.

12. San Gil

Best for thrill-seekers

Adrenaline junkies should look no further than Colombia's capital of adventure, San Gil . Water sports are one of the main draws here, with white-water rafting or hydrospeed tours buffeting you through scenic canyons along Class I to Class V rapids.

If you're keen to get off the ground, abseiling excursions down gushing waterfalls, paragliding over rugged mountain peaks and bungee jumping will get adrenaline levels soaring. Caving, mountain biking and canyoning are more popular activities. 

13. Parque Arqueológico Nacional de San Agustín

Best for lost kingdom vibes

In the far southwestern department of Huila lies Parque Arqueológico Nacional de San Agustín . This remarkable place comprises a network of ceremonial sites and burial grounds dotted with fantastical stone statues whose semi-human faces grin through fanged mouths with dizzyingly wide eyes. While their purpose remains largely a mystery to archaeologists, many believe the area to have been a place of pilgrimage and ancestor worship built more than 2000 years ago.

Planning tip: The archaeological park sits 2.5km (1.6 miles) from the town of San Agustín; colectivos (shared vans) run out to the park gates. Pick up a local guide at the entrance to learn more as you explore the site.

This article was first published Feb 25, 2022 and updated Feb 11, 2024.

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The Best Time to Visit South America: A Comprehensive Travel Guide

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The Best Time to Travel to South America: A Comprehensive Guide to Understand When to Visit Each Country

Whether you’re drawn to the lush rainforests of the Amazon, the breathtaking heights of the Andes, or the vibrant rhythms of Brazilian carnivals, South America has every type of adventure and every climate you could imagine. Since South America is such a vast continent, each country comes with its own unique climate and charm, making the timing of your trip a crucial factor for an optimal experience. This is a comprehensive guide to help you decide when to visit each country in South America. For each country, this guide covers the high season, shoulder seasons, and low season, the climate, traveling during summer, fall, winter, spring, and the best destinations to visit during each season. Our hope is that this guide ensures that your exploration aligns perfectly with the local seasons and festivities.

Use the links below to jump to each country!

The Best Time to Travel to Argentina

The best time to visit Argentina largely depends on your interests and the experiences you’re seeking. Given the country’s diverse climate and geography, different regions shine at different times of the year. Here’s a general overview of Argentina’s climate the best time of year to visit each region, and the best places to visit Argentina in each season:

High Season, Shoulder Season, and Low Season in Argentina:

High Season (December to February):

  • Why: The high season in Argentina falls during the Southern Hemisphere summer, making it perfect for enjoying outdoor activities, beaches, and festivals.

Shoulder Season (March to May, September to November):

  • Why: During shoulder seasons, the weather is still pleasant, but the crowds are thinner, allowing you to explore popular attractions without the hustle and bustle of peak tourists.

Low Season (June to August):

  • Why: Low season is ideal for ski enthusiasts as Patagonia offers great skiing opportunities. Additionally, the stunning landscapes of Patagonia are less crowded, providing a serene experience.

Whether you’re seeking sunny summer escapades, moderate weather with fewer crowds, or winter wonderlands, Argentina offers unique experiences in each season.

The Climate in Argentina

Argentina has a diverse climate due to its vast geographical expanse and varying topography. The country’s climate ranges from subtropical in the north to subpolar in the far south. Here’s a general overview of the climate zones in different regions of Argentina:

  • Northwest Argentina: The northwest region, including places like Salta and Jujuy, features a subtropical highland climate. Summers are warm and humid, while winters are mild and dry. The region experiences a pronounced rainy season during the summer months.
  • Northeast Argentina: The northeast region, which includes provinces like Misiones and Corrientes, has a subtropical climate with hot and humid summers and milder winters. Rainfall is abundant throughout the year, with a wetter period during the summer months.
  • Pampas: The central Pampas region, where major cities like Buenos Aires are located, experiences a temperate climate with distinct seasons. Summers are warm to hot, while winters are mild with occasional cold spells. Rainfall is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year.
  • Cuyo : The Cuyo region, encompassing provinces like Mendoza and San Juan, has a desert or semi-arid climate. Summers are hot and dry, while winters are cooler and more pleasant. Irrigation is essential for agriculture in this region.
  • Patagonia Argentina: Southern Argentina, including Patagonia, has a wide range of climates due to its vastness. In general, the western part experiences a cold desert climate with very little rainfall, while the eastern part near the coast has a subpolar climate with cold winters and relatively cool summers. The Andes mountains also influence climate variations in this region.
  • Tierra del Fuego: This far southern region, including Ushuaia, has a subpolar climate characterized by cold temperatures throughout the year. Winters are especially cold and snowy, while summers are relatively cool.

Traveling During Each Season in Argentina

In general, there are four main seasons in Argentina:

  • Summer in Argentina (December to February):
  • Fall in Argentina (March to May):
  • Winter in Argentina (June to August):
  • Spring in Argentina (September to November):

Summer in Argentina (December – February):

During the summer months in Argentina, which correspond to December through February, the country experiences warm to hot temperatures in most regions. Northern areas, like the provinces of Misiones and Corrientes, can become quite humid with temperatures often exceeding 90°F (32°C). The central Pampas region, including Buenos Aires, also sees warm and humid weather with occasional heatwaves. Patagonia experiences relatively milder temperatures, making it a popular destination to escape the summer heat. Coastal areas such as Mar del Plata attract beachgoers during this time. Additionally, the northwest region, including Salta and Jujuy, offers pleasant weather for exploring the mountains and enjoying outdoor activities.

Fall in Argentina (March – May):

Autumn in Argentina, from March to May, brings milder temperatures and more comfortable weather. The central Pampas region experiences pleasantly warm days and cooler nights, making it an ideal time to explore cities like Buenos Aires and the surrounding countryside. The vineyards of Mendoza in the Cuyo region are a major attraction during this season as the grape harvest takes place. The northeastern provinces of Misiones and Corrientes continue to enjoy warm days but with decreasing humidity. Patagonia starts to cool down during fall, making it a good time for hiking and outdoor adventures in its stunning landscapes.

Winter in Argentina (June – August):

Winter in Argentina falls between June and August. Northern regions experience mild winters with temperatures ranging from 50°F to 70°F (10°C to 21°C). Buenos Aires and the central Pampas region have cooler temperatures, with occasional cold snaps. The ski resorts in the Andes, such as Bariloche and Chapelco, come alive during this season, attracting winter sports enthusiasts from around the world. Patagonia experiences colder temperatures and snowfall, making it a great time for skiing and snowboarding. The southernmost region of Tierra del Fuego is extremely cold, with Ushuaia often covered in snow.

Spring in Argentina (September – November):

Spring in Argentina spans from September to November. The central Pampas region and Buenos Aires begin to warm up, with pleasant temperatures and blossoming flowers. It’s an excellent time to visit the parks and gardens in the cities. The northwest region experiences a transition from the rainy season to drier conditions, making it a suitable time for outdoor activities. Patagonia sees a gradual thaw, making it a unique time to witness the transformation from winter to spring. Whale watching along the coast of Peninsula Valdés in Patagonia has become a popular activity as well.

Some of the Best Places to Visit in Argentina During Each Season:

Summer (December – February):

  • Bariloche and the Lake District: Enjoy outdoor activities like hiking, kayaking, and sailing in the stunning lake-filled landscapes.
  • Mar del Plata: One of Argentina’s most popular beach destinations, perfect for sunbathing and water sports.
  • Iguazu Falls: Witness the majestic waterfalls in their full glory amidst the lush rainforest of Misiones.
  • Salta and Jujuy: Explore the northwest’s stunning landscapes, colorful mountains, and charming colonial towns.
  • Mendoza: Tour the vineyards and wineries, and enjoy wine tasting in the heart of Argentina’s wine country.

Fall (March – May):

  • Buenos Aires: Enjoy mild weather for city exploration, tango shows, and visits to historic neighborhoods.
  • Mendoza: Experience the grape harvest festivals, wine tours, and culinary delights.
  • Córdoba: Explore the picturesque landscapes, Jesuit history, and cultural events.
  • Patagonia: Hike among the changing foliage in the Andes, especially around Bariloche and El Calafate.
  • Iberá Wetlands: Observe the diverse wildlife and bird species in these pristine wetlands.

Winter (June – August):

  • Bariloche: Hit the slopes at Cerro Catedral for skiing and snowboarding.
  • Ushuaia: Discover the winter wonderland, go skiing, and explore the southernmost city in the world.
  • Mendoza: Enjoy the cozy atmosphere, indulge in wine tasting, and relax in hot springs.
  • Buenos Aires: Experience cultural events, theater performances, and traditional Argentine cuisine.
  • El Calafate: Visit the Perito Moreno Glacier and experience the icy landscapes of Patagonia.

Spring (September – November):

  • Buenos Aires: Enjoy the blooming parks and gardens, outdoor markets, and pleasant temperatures.
  • Córdoba: Hike in the Sierras de Córdoba, visit historic sites, and attend spring festivals.
  • Salta and Jujuy: Explore the colorful landscapes, indigenous culture, and enjoy mild temperatures.
  • San Carlos de Bariloche: Witness the transformation as snow melts, revealing lush landscapes and hiking trails.
  • Peninsula Valdés: Go whale watching, see penguins, and enjoy the emerging wildlife.

best time to travel to colombia south america

The Best Time of Year to Travel to Bolivia

The best time to travel to Bolivia largely depends on the specific regions you plan to visit and the type of experiences you’re seeking. Bolivia’s diverse geography leads to varied climate conditions throughout the country. Here’s a general overview of Bolivia’s climate the best time of year to visit each region, and the best places to visit Bolivia during each season:

High Season, Shoulder Season, and Low Season in Bolivia:

High Season (May to October):

  • Best for : Outdoor adventures and exploring the famous salt flats, Salar de Uyuni.
  • Why : During this period, the weather is dry and sunny, making it ideal for trekking, mountain biking, and sightseeing. The iconic Salar de Uyuni is at its most stunning, with a reflective surface created by a thin layer of water.

Shoulder Season (April and November):

  • Best for : A balance between good weather and fewer crowds.
  • Why : In the shoulder seasons, you’ll experience pleasant weather with fewer tourists compared to the high season. It’s a great time to explore cities like La Paz and Sucre, and even enjoy the stunning landscapes without the peak crowds.

Low Season (December to March):

  • Best for : Lower budget travel and experiencing Bolivia’s diverse cultural celebrations.
  • Why : This period coincides with the rainy season, which might deter some travelers. However, it’s a budget-friendly time to visit as accommodation and tours often have lower prices. Moreover, if you’re interested in experiencing traditional Bolivian festivals and cultural events, this is when many of them take place.

The best time to visit Bolivia depends on your preferences and interests. The high season is excellent for outdoor activities and exploring the famous salt flats of Salar de Uyuni, the shoulder season provides a balance between good weather and fewer crowds, while the low season offers budget-friendly travel and cultural experiences.

The Climate in Bolivia

The climate in Bolivia varies significantly due to its diverse geography, which includes high mountains, lowland plains, and tropical rainforests. Overall, Bolivia experiences a range of climate zones, from tropical to subpolar. Here’s a breakdown of the main climate regions in Bolivia:

  • Highland or Altiplano Region of Bolivia: This region includes cities like La Paz and Potosí, located at high elevations in the Andes Mountains. The climate here is generally cold and dry, with temperatures varying greatly between day and night. The altitude plays a significant role, resulting in cooler temperatures even in the daytime. Rainfall is limited, and the dry season lasts from April to November, while the wet season occurs from December to March.
  • Yungas Region: This region lies on the eastern slopes of the Andes and has a subtropical highland climate. It experiences more rainfall and milder temperatures compared to the Altiplano. Cities like Cochabamba and Coroico fall within this region. The Yungas is characterized by its lush vegetation and relatively comfortable climate.
  • Tropical Lowlands: The northern and eastern parts of Bolivia, including the Amazon Basin, have a tropical climate. Cities like Santa Cruz and Trinidad experience hot and humid conditions throughout the year, with distinct wet and dry seasons. The wet season typically lasts from November to March, bringing heavy rains, while the dry season runs from April to October.
  • Chaco Region: This lowland area in southwestern Bolivia, primarily in the Gran Chaco region, has a semi-arid climate. It’s characterized by hot temperatures during the day and cooler nights. Rainfall is limited, and droughts are not uncommon.
  • Subpolar Region: The Potosí Department in southwestern Bolivia is home to the Salar de Uyuni, the world’s largest salt flat. Due to its high elevation and unique geography, it experiences a subpolar desert climate with extremely cold temperatures and low precipitation. It’s worth noting that despite its high altitude, the Salar de Uyuni can experience temperature extremes.

Bolivia’s climate diversity is a result of its varied topography and geography. Altitude plays a significant role in determining temperatures and precipitation patterns, making it important to consider the specific region when discussing the climate in Bolivia.

Traveling During Each Season in Bolivia

In general, there are four main seasons in Bolivia:

  • Summer in Bolivia (December to February)
  • Fall in Bolivia (March to May)
  • Winter in Bolivia (June to August)
  • Spring in Bolivia (September to November)

Summer in Bolivia (December to February):

During the Bolivian summer, which corresponds to the rainy season, the country experiences warmer temperatures and increased rainfall. This season is most prominent in the tropical lowland areas and the Yungas region. Cities like Santa Cruz and Trinidad can get quite hot and humid, with daily temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F). The lush vegetation thrives during this period due to the abundant rainfall. The Altiplano and highland areas also see some rainfall, making the scenery more vibrant and green. Travelers can enjoy outdoor activities and explore the Amazon rainforest, as well as visit the Yungas region for its stunning landscapes and comfortable weather.

Fall in Bolivia (March to May):

Autumn in Bolivia is a transition period between the rainy season and the dry season. The weather becomes gradually cooler, and the rainy days start to decrease. March and April are particularly pleasant months to visit, as the temperatures are comfortable, and the landscapes remain lush from the previous rains. This is a great time to explore the highland cities like La Paz and Potosí, as well as the Yungas region, before the dry season sets in. The changing colors of the foliage in the Yungas and the Altiplano create picturesque scenes for nature enthusiasts and photographers.

Winter in Bolivia (June to August):

Bolivia’s winter is the dry season, especially in the highland areas and the Altiplano. While daytime temperatures can be mild and comfortable, the nights become significantly colder, often dropping below freezing, particularly in higher altitudes. This is a popular time for tourists to explore the Salar de Uyuni, the world’s largest salt flat, as the dry conditions make it easier to traverse. The clear skies during winter also offer excellent opportunities for stargazing, particularly in the highland regions. Cultural events and festivals, such as Inti Raymi, take place during this time, providing visitors with a unique insight into Bolivian traditions.

Spring in Bolivia (September to November):

Spring marks the transition from the dry season to the rainy season. The weather becomes gradually warmer, and the landscapes start to transform as the first rains arrive. This is a great time to explore the Andean highlands, as the vegetation begins to revive, creating picturesque backdrops for travelers. As the rainy season approaches, the Altiplano and the Yungas region start to show signs of renewed life. The transition between the dry and rainy seasons makes this an interesting time to witness the changing environment and experience the local cultures and traditions that come alive during various festivals and celebrations.

The Best Places to Visit in Bolivia During Each of the Four Seasons:

Summer (December to February):

  • Rurrenabaque: Explore the Amazon rainforest, go wildlife spotting, and take riverboat cruises.
  • Samaipata: Enjoy the mild climate and visit the ancient El Fuerte ruins.
  • Coroico: Experience the Yungas region’s lush landscapes and pleasant weather.
  • Madidi National Park: Engage in eco-tourism and experience diverse flora and fauna.
  • Lake Titicaca: Visit the Copacabana region and explore the lake’s islands and cultures.

Fall (March to May):

  • La Paz: Discover Bolivia’s administrative capital and explore its cultural attractions.
  • Potosí: Experience the historic silver mining city and its colonial architecture.
  • Uyuni: Explore the Salar de Uyuni salt flats and nearby stunning landscapes.
  • Sucre: Enjoy the moderate climate and visit Bolivia’s constitutional capital.
  • Tarija: Explore vineyards and experience the Bolivian wine region.

Winter (June to August):

  • Salar de Uyuni: Experience the stark beauty of the salt flats under clear skies.
  • Oruro: Attend the vibrant Oruro Carnival, a UNESCO-recognized event.
  • Potosí: Visit the mines and learn about the city’s rich mining history.
  • La Paz: Enjoy cultural events, festivals, and museums in the capital.
  • Tupiza: Explore the red rock formations and take horseback rides.

Spring (September to November):

  • Cochabamba: Visit the “City of Eternal Spring” and explore parks and gardens.
  • Sorata: Enjoy trekking in the Andean mountains with blooming landscapes.
  • Yungas Road: Embark on a thrilling adventure on the Death Road amidst springtime scenery.
  • Santa Cruz: Experience the city’s pleasant climate and explore its parks.
  • Rurrenabaque: Enjoy the beginning of the dry season for Amazon rainforest visits.

Salar de Uyuni is one of the most popular places to visit in all of Bolivia. The salt flats have two primary seasons: rainy season and dry season.

Rainy Season at Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia:

The rainy season in Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia, typically occurs from December to March. During this time, the salt flats transform into a vast reflective mirror due to the accumulation of rainwater. The flat surface of the salt crust becomes covered with a thin layer of water, creating an incredible and surreal mirror effect that reflects the sky above. This unique phenomenon creates breathtaking photo opportunities, where the horizon seems to blend seamlessly with the sky, giving a sensation of walking amidst the clouds.

Dry Season at Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia:

The dry season in Salar de Uyuni occurs from April to November. During this period, the thin layer of water on the salt flats evaporates, revealing the expansive hexagonal patterns of the salt crust underneath. The flats take on a brilliant white color, and the ground becomes solid and firm, making it easier to traverse the area. This is the peak tourist season for visiting the Salar de Uyuni, as the dry conditions allow for more comfortable travel experiences, including vehicle tours and photography sessions.

The dry season is also known for its clear skies, which provide excellent opportunities for stargazing. The high altitude of the salt flats combined with the lack of light pollution creates an ideal environment for observing the night sky.

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The Best Time to Travel to Brazil

The ideal time to visit Brazil depends on your preferences, the specific regions you plan to explore, and the type of activities you want to experience. Here’s a general overview of Brazil’s climate the best time of year to visit each region, and the best places to visit in Brazil in each season:

High Season, Shoulder Season, and Low Season in Brazil:

  • High Season (December to February): This is Brazil’s summer, particularly in the southern hemisphere, and it’s a popular time for tourists. The weather is warm and humid, making it ideal for beach activities and outdoor festivals. However, it’s also the rainy season in many parts of the country, so you might encounter occasional downpours. The Carnival celebrations in February are a major draw during this period.
  • Shoulder Seasons (March to May and September to November): These months offer milder temperatures and fewer crowds compared to the peak summer months. It’s a great time to explore cities, engage in outdoor activities, and visit regions like the Pantanal, as the waters recede, making wildlife easier to spot.
  • Low Season (June to August): Brazil’s winter months are considered the low season for tourism. While it might be cooler in some regions, it’s an excellent time to explore cities like São Paulo and enjoy indoor attractions. The northeastern coast remains warm and inviting, making it a good option for those seeking beach vacations with fewer tourists.

The Climate in Brazil:

Brazil’s climate varies significantly across its vast geographical expanse due to its diverse landscapes (Brazil is HUGE!!). The country experiences a range of climates from equatorial to subtropical and even desert-like conditions. Here are some of the main climatic regions in Brazil:

  • Equatorial Climate: Found in northern Brazil, this region experiences high temperatures and humidity levels throughout the year, with relatively little variation between seasons. Rainfall is abundant and frequent, with heavy downpours being common. The Amazon Rainforest is located within this climatic zone.
  • Tropical Climate: The majority of Brazil, including cities like Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo, falls under this climate type. It is characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. Summers (November to March) are hot and humid with increased rainfall, while winters (June to August) are drier and cooler.
  • Subtropical Climate: Southern Brazil, including cities like Curitiba, experiences subtropical conditions with more pronounced seasons. Summers are warm and humid, while winters can be relatively cold with frost and occasional snow in higher elevations.
  • Semi-Arid Climate: The northeastern region, known as the “Sertão,” has a semi-arid climate with irregular and limited rainfall. This results in dry and hot conditions for much of the year. Droughts are not uncommon in this area.
  • Arid Climate: The northeastern region also includes parts of the “Sertão” with an arid climate, characterized by extremely dry conditions and low rainfall. The region is often referred to as the “Polígono das Secas” or “Drought Polygon.”
  • Highland Climate: Areas of high elevation, such as the Brazilian Highlands, have a cooler climate due to their altitude. Temperatures are generally more moderate than in lower-lying areas.
  • Coastal Climate: Brazil’s extensive coastline is influenced by the ocean, leading to more moderate temperatures and relatively stable weather conditions. Coastal cities like Rio de Janeiro enjoy a pleasant maritime climate.
  • Pantanal Climate: The Pantanal, a large wetland area, experiences a distinct climate with a wet season from November to March and a dry season from April to October. During the wet season, flooding occurs, creating a unique ecosystem.

Traveling During Each Season in Brazil

In general, there are four main seasons in Brazil:

  • Summer (December to February)
  • Fall (March to May)
  • Winter (June to August)
  • Spring (September to November)

Summer in Brazil (December to February):

During the Brazilian summer, which occurs from December to February, most of the country experiences warm and humid conditions. In the equatorial and tropical regions, temperatures can soar, and frequent rainfall is common. It’s a great time to explore the lush Amazon Rainforest, as the increased rainfall rejuvenates the ecosystem and enhances the vibrant flora and fauna. Coastal cities like Rio de Janeiro and Salvador offer a mix of beach activities and vibrant Carnival celebrations, with Rio’s famous Carnival taking place in February. The warm temperatures make it an ideal season for water sports, beach parties, and enjoying the lively cultural scene.

Fall in Brazil (March to May):

In the fall months of March to May, the heat of the summer begins to wane, and the rainy season starts to taper off in many regions. This is a pleasant time to visit cities like São Paulo and Brasília, as the weather becomes milder and more comfortable for exploring urban attractions. The Pantanal, a vast wetland area, is a must-visit during this season, as the receding waters make it easier to spot diverse wildlife. Additionally, the vineyards of southern Brazil, particularly in regions like Bento Gonçalves, are a treat to visit during the fall, with wine festivals and picturesque landscapes.

Winter in Brazil (June to August):

Brazil’s winter months of June to August bring cooler temperatures to much of the country, especially in the southern regions. This is an excellent time to explore cities like Curitiba and Florianópolis, where you can enjoy outdoor activities without the intense heat. The mountainous areas, such as Campos do Jordão, offer a cozy ambiance and sometimes even frosty mornings. For those seeking warmer temperatures, the northeastern coast, including Fortaleza and Recife, remains relatively mild, making it a popular destination during Brazil’s winter. The beaches of northeastern Brazil offer a unique blend of warm waters and a more relaxed atmosphere.

Spring in Brazil (September to November):

As spring arrives from September to November, Brazil experiences a transition to warmer and more humid conditions. This is an ideal time to visit the Amazon Rainforest again, as the dry season commences, making wildlife-spotting easier. The beaches along the northeast coast, such as Pipa and Jericoacoara, become more inviting as the temperatures rise and the rainfall decreases. The iconic Iguazu Falls on the border with Argentina and Paraguay are a breathtaking sight during the spring, as the water levels are higher due to increased rainfall. It’s a great time to explore Brazil’s diverse natural beauty before the heat of the summer returns.

Brazil’s climate offers a diverse range of experiences throughout the seasons. Brazil has something to offer year-round.

The Best Places to Visit in Brazil During Each of the Four Seasons:

  • Rio de Janeiro : Enjoy the world-famous Copacabana and Ipanema beaches, explore Christ the Redeemer and Sugarloaf Mountain, and experience the vibrant Carnival celebrations. Rio de Janeiro is great to visit all year round.
  • Salvador: Immerse yourself in the rich Afro-Brazilian culture, explore historic neighborhoods like Pelourinho, and participate in lively street parties.
  • Amazon Rainforest: Witness the thriving biodiversity of the rainforest, embark on wildlife tours, and experience the unique ecosystem up close.
  • Florianópolis: Discover beautiful beaches, go surfing or windsurfing, and explore the island’s hiking trails and sand dunes.
  • São Paulo: Explore cultural attractions like museums and theaters, indulge in diverse culinary experiences, and visit parks such as Ibirapuera Park.
  • Pantanal: Spot diverse wildlife like jaguars, capybaras, and caimans in this vast wetland area during the receding waters of the dry season.
  • Bento Gonçalves: Experience wine festivals, tour vineyards, and savor local wines in the heart of Brazil’s wine country.
  • Campos do Jordão: Experience the European-style town, enjoy cozy lodgings, and take part in the winter festival featuring music and cultural events.
  • Fortaleza: Relax on warm, sandy beaches, explore the bustling marketplaces, and savor fresh seafood along the northeastern coast.
  • Iguazu Falls: Witness the impressive waterfalls in their full glory due to increased rainfall, take exhilarating boat tours, and explore walking trails.
  • Lençóis Maranhenses National Park: The best time to visit Lençóis Maranhenses National Park in Brazil is during its dry season, which generally spans from June to September. 
  • Pipa: Enjoy the stunning beaches and cliffs, go dolphin-watching, and experience the laid-back atmosphere of this charming coastal town.
  • Manaus: Explore the gateway to the Amazon Rainforest, visit the iconic Teatro Amazonas, and take boat trips along the Amazon River.
  • Jericoacoara: Relax in hammocks on sandy streets, witness breathtaking sunsets, and enjoy water sports like kiteboarding and windsurfing.
  • Ouro Preto: Discover the well-preserved colonial architecture, visit historic churches, and experience traditional festivals in this UNESCO-listed city

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The Best Time to Travel to Chile

Chile is a land of incredible contrasts, from the Atacama Desert in the north to the fjords and glaciers of Patagonia in the south. It’s a country that’s known for its natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and delicious cuisine. However, when it comes to planning your trip to Chile, one of the most important decisions you’ll make is when to go.

The best time to visit Chile depends on your interests and the specific regions you plan to explore. Here’s a general overview of Chile’s climate, the best time of year to visit each region, and the best places to visit in Chile in each season.

High Season, Shoulder Season, and Low Season in Chile:

High Season in Chile (December – February):

  • Best for: Coastal areas, beaches, outdoor activities, and popular tourist destinations.
  • Why: This is Chile’s summer season, offering warm weather and vibrant landscapes. Coastal cities like Valparaíso and Viña del Mar, as well as the Lake District, are ideal to visit during this time. It’s also a great time for exploring Santiago and the Atacama Desert.

Shoulder Season in Chile (Spring – Fall):

  • Best for: Enjoying a mix of activities and pleasant weather with fewer crowds.
  • Why: Spring (September to November) and fall (March to May) offer milder temperatures and less tourist traffic. These seasons are perfect for exploring wine regions, central cities like Santiago, and the Lake District. The Patagonia region is also more accessible, although conditions can still be challenging.

Low Season in Chile (Winter – Early Spring):

  • Best for: Skiing, winter sports, and unique Patagonian experiences.
  • Why: Winter (June to August) is ideal for ski enthusiasts, especially near Santiago and in the southern Andes. Visiting Patagonia during this time offers unique opportunities for glacier trekking and wildlife spotting, but be prepared for colder temperatures and limited services.

It’s important to note that Chile’s unique geography leads to microclimates, so conditions can vary even within these general seasons.

The Climate in Chile

Chile’s climate varies significantly due to its geographical diversity, stretching from the driest desert in the north to glaciers and fjords in the south. Here’s a general overview of the climate regions in Chile:

  • Desert North (Atacama Desert): The northern regions, including the Atacama Desert, are extremely arid and experience very little rainfall. Temperatures can be hot during the day but drop significantly at night due to the lack of moisture in the air.
  • Mediterranean Central Region: The central part of Chile, including cities like Santiago, has a Mediterranean climate. Summers (December to February) are warm and dry, while winters (June to August) are cooler and wetter. This area has a distinct rainy season during the winter months.
  • Central Valley: The Central Valley, which includes Santiago and surrounding areas, experiences a mix of temperate and Mediterranean climates. It has a wide range of temperatures throughout the year, with hot summers and cool winters.
  • Southern Chile: Moving further south, the climate becomes cooler and wetter. Regions like the Lake District (La Araucanía) and Chiloé have a temperate rainforest climate with ample rainfall throughout the year.
  • Patagonia Chile: Southern Chile, including the regions of Aysén and Magallanes, features a cold and subpolar climate. Summers are short and cool, while winters can be harsh with snow and freezing temperatures.
  • Tierra del Fuego: The southernmost region experiences a subpolar oceanic climate with cold temperatures and significant precipitation year-round.
  • Easter Island: Located in the Pacific Ocean, Easter Island has a subtropical climate with mild temperatures and moderate rainfall.
  • Oceanic Islands: Chile also includes various other islands, like the Juan Fernández Archipelago, which have climates that can range from temperate to subtropical.

Chile’s unique geographical features, including the Andes Mountains and the Pacific Ocean, play a significant role in shaping its diverse climates.

Traveling During Each Season in Chile:

In general, there are four main seasons in Chile:

  • Summer (December – February)
  • Fall (March – May)
  • Winter (June – August)
  • Spring (September – November)

Summer in Chile (December – February):

During the summer months in Chile, which correspond to December through February, the weather varies across different regions. In the central and northern parts, such as Santiago and the Atacama Desert, the weather is warm and dry. This is an excellent time to explore Santiago’s cultural attractions, enjoy outdoor activities like hiking, and venture into the desert to witness its unique landscapes. In the Lake District, further south, the weather is milder and perfect for activities like kayaking, trekking, and enjoying the lush greenery. Coastal areas, like Valparaíso and Viña del Mar, are popular beach destinations during this time, offering pleasant temperatures and refreshing ocean breezes.

Fall in Chile  (March – May):

Chilean fall, from March to May, brings cooler temperatures and a stunning display of colors as the leaves change. This is a great time to visit the wine regions, such as the Maipo Valley and Colchagua Valley, as the grape harvest season (known as “vendimia”) takes place. You can participate in grape picking and enjoy wine festivals. In Santiago, the crisp air makes it a comfortable time to explore the city’s parks and neighborhoods. The Lake District’s fall foliage adds a charming touch to the already picturesque landscapes, making it an ideal time for photography and outdoor adventures.

Winter in Chile  (June – August):

Chilean winters, occurring from June to August, offer diverse experiences depending on the region. Ski enthusiasts will find joy in the Andes Mountains near Santiago, where ski resorts like Valle Nevado and Portillo offer excellent slopes and winter sports activities. In the Lake District, winter offers a serene atmosphere with snow-covered landscapes, making it a cozy time to enjoy hot springs, indulge in local cuisine, and explore small towns like Pucon. Southern Chile, including Patagonia, experiences more extreme winter conditions, with opportunities for unique experiences like glacier trekking and wildlife spotting.

Spring in Chile  (September – November):

Spring in Chile, from September to November, marks the awakening of nature after the winter months. This is a lovely time to visit the central region, including Santiago, as the flowers bloom and temperatures begin to rise. The city’s parks and gardens become vibrant, creating a pleasant atmosphere for walking and outdoor activities. The Lake District’s thawing landscapes offer a fantastic combination of snowy mountain peaks and colorful blossoms. Coastal areas also start to warm up, making it an ideal time for exploring coastal towns, enjoying seafood, and relaxing on the beaches.

Keep in mind that Chile’s geographical diversity means that weather conditions can vary even within the same season

Best Places to Visit in Chile During Each Season:

  • Santiago: Explore the vibrant capital city, its historic neighborhoods, and cultural attractions.
  • Atacama Desert: Experience the otherworldly landscapes, salt flats, and stargazing opportunities.
  • Valparaíso and Viña del Mar: Enjoy the coastal beauty, beaches, and artistic vibes.
  • Easter Island: Discover the mysterious Moai statues and learn about the island’s unique history.
  • Lake District (Pucon, Villarrica): Engage in outdoor activities like hiking, kayaking, and soaking in hot springs.
  • Maipo Valley and Colchagua Valley: Participate in grape harvest festivities and wine tasting.
  • Santiago: Embrace the mild weather to explore parks, markets, and cultural sites.
  • Chiloé Archipelago: Experience the unique culture, architecture, and cuisine of this island region.
  • Valdivia: Enjoy the beautiful riverside city and its German-influenced heritage.
  • Torres del Paine National Park (late fall): Visit before winter to enjoy the park’s stunning landscapes and wildlife.
  • Andes Mountains near Santiago: Ski or snowboard in popular resorts like Valle Nevado and Portillo.
  • Pucon: Relax in hot springs, snowshoe in the surrounding areas, and enjoy winter festivals.
  • Chiloé Archipelago: Experience the misty, mystical beauty of this region during the quieter season.
  • Patagonia (Torres del Paine, Ushuaia): Embark on winter adventures like glacier trekking and wildlife spotting.
  • Chillán: Ski in the Nevados de Chillán ski resort and enjoy the thermal baths.
  • Santiago: Enjoy the blooming parks and gardens as spring brings life to the city.
  • Atacama Desert: Witness unique desert blooms and enjoy pleasant temperatures.
  • Lake District (Pucon, Villarrica): Experience the mix of snowy peaks and blossoming landscapes.
  • Valparaíso: Explore the city’s colorful streets and enjoy a more temperate climate.
  • Aysén Region: Venture into the Carretera Austral for stunning springtime scenery.

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The Best Time of Year to Travel to Colombia

Colombia is a country that offers a wealth of experiences for travelers. From stunning beaches to lush rainforests, colorful cities to historical landmarks, there is something for everyone in this diverse and vibrant country. However, before booking your flight and packing your bags, it’s important to know the best time of year to travel to Colombia. In this article, we’ll explore the ideal time to visit Colombia based on weather, festivals, and other factors that can impact your trip.

High Season, Shoulder Season, and Low Season in Colombia:

The best times to visit Colombia based on its high season, shoulder season, and low season, along with the highlights of each period:

High Season In Colombia (December to February, June to July):

Best for: Beach vacations, cultural festivals, and exploring cities.

  • The high season coincides with Colombia’s dry seasons, making it an excellent time for beach vacations on the Caribbean and Pacific coasts.
  • Major cities like Cartagena, Bogotá, and Medellín have pleasant weather during this period, making it ideal for city exploration and cultural experiences.
  • Many festivals and events take place, such as the Barranquilla Carnival in February, offering vibrant cultural experiences.

Shoulder Season in Colombia (March to May, August to November):

Best for: Avoiding crowds, enjoying lower prices, and experiencing local culture.

  • Shoulder seasons offer a balance between relatively good weather and fewer tourists, making it a great time to explore popular destinations without the high-season crowds.
  • Hotel and flight prices tend to be more budget-friendly during this time, allowing for cost-effective travel.
  • You’ll have the opportunity to engage more deeply with local culture and communities without the hustle and bustle of peak tourism.

Low Season (June to August, October to November):

Best for: Rainforest adventures, eco-tourism, and river exploration.

  • While these months are part of the rainy season in some regions, they are still a fantastic time to visit if you’re interested in experiencing the lush beauty of Colombia’s rainforests and natural landscapes.
  • The rainforest comes to life during this time with vibrant vegetation and increased animal activity, offering unique opportunities for eco-tourism and wildlife watching.
  • River-based activities like kayaking and rafting can be particularly thrilling during the rainy season when water levels are higher.

The Climate in Colombia

Colombia has a diverse climate due to its varying topography and proximity to the equator. The climate ranges from tropical along the coastlines to cooler and more temperate in the highlands. Here’s a general overview of the different climate zones you can find in Colombia:

  • Tropical Coastal Regions: The coastal areas, including cities like Cartagena and Barranquilla, have a hot and humid tropical climate. Temperatures usually range between 25°C to 30°C (77°F to 86°F) throughout the year. These regions experience distinct wet and dry seasons.
  • Andean Highlands: Colombia’s interior, where cities like Bogotá, Medellín, and Cali are located, is characterized by a more temperate climate due to the high elevation. The temperatures tend to be cooler and more stable, with average temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F). There is less variation between seasons compared to coastal areas.
  • Amazon Rainforest: The southern part of Colombia is covered by the Amazon rainforest, where you’ll find high temperatures and high humidity levels year-round. This region experiences heavy rainfall throughout the year.
  • Orinoco Plains: The eastern plains have a tropical savanna climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The temperatures can be quite high, often exceeding 30°C (86°F), and the region experiences significant rainfall during the wet season.
  • Pacific Coast: The western coast, facing the Pacific Ocean, experiences heavy rainfall due to the influence of the ocean currents and prevailing winds. Cities like Buenaventura and Tumaco receive substantial amounts of rainfall throughout the year.
  • Caribbean Coast: The northern Caribbean coast, which includes cities like Santa Marta and Cartagena, experiences a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. Temperatures are generally warm, ranging from 25°C to 30°C (77°F to 86°F).

Overall, Colombia’s climate diversity is influenced by its geographical features, including its mountains, coastlines, and proximity to the equator.

Traveling During Each Season in Colombia

In general, there are four main seasons in Colombia:

  • Summer in Colombia (December to February)
  • Fall in Colombia (March to May)
  • Winter in Colombia (June to August)
  • Spring in Colombia (September to November)

Summer in Colombia (December to February):

During Colombia’s summer months, which correspond to December to February, the country experiences its high season. This is when the weather is typically dry and warm, making it an ideal time for beach vacations along both the Caribbean and Pacific coasts. Cities like Cartagena, with its historic charm and beautiful beaches, become popular destinations for travelers seeking a mix of cultural experiences and relaxation. Santa Marta and San Andres Island are also excellent choices for their pristine beaches and water activities. The vibrant Barranquilla Carnival takes place in February, attracting visitors with its lively parades, music, and dancing.

Fall in Colombia (March to May):

Colombia’s fall, from March to May, marks the shoulder season—a time of transitioning weather and fewer crowds. The Andean highlands, including cities like Bogotá and Medellín, offer pleasant temperatures and fewer tourists during these months. Medellín, known as the “City of Eternal Spring,” lives up to its name with mild weather year-round. In Bogotá, you can explore museums, art galleries, and local markets without the peak-season crowds. The Coffee Triangle, with its stunning landscapes and coffee plantations, is another excellent destination during this time.

Winter in Colombia (June to August):

Colombia’s winter, from June to August, coincides with the rainy season in many regions. However, this is a fantastic time for rainforest adventures and eco-tourism experiences. The Amazon rainforest bursts with life during these months, making it an ideal time for wildlife enthusiasts and bird watchers. The city of Leticia, located in the Amazon rainforest near the borders of Brazil and Peru, is a gateway to these unique experiences. The Pacific Coast also comes to life with lush greenery and offers opportunities for whale watching.

Spring in Colombia (September to November):

During Colombia’s spring, from September to November, the country enters another shoulder season. This is a great time to visit the Caribbean coast, as the rain decreases and temperatures remain pleasant. The walled city of Cartagena continues to be a popular destination, offering a mix of history, culture, and beach relaxation. The Rosario Islands, a short boat ride from Cartagena, are perfect for snorkeling and diving. Additionally, this is a good time to explore Colombia’s interior regions like the Tatacoa Desert and Villa de Leyva, where you can enjoy comfortable temperatures and fewer tourists.

The Best Places to Visit in Colombia During Each Season:

  • Cartagena: Explore the historic walled city, relax on the beautiful beaches, and enjoy the lively nightlife.
  • Santa Marta: Visit the stunning Tayrona National Park for its beaches and hiking trails.
  • San Andres Island: Dive into the crystal-clear waters, snorkel in the coral reefs, and enjoy water sports.
  • Barranquilla: Experience the vibrant Barranquilla Carnival with its colorful parades and cultural events.
  • Medellín: Enjoy the pleasant weather and explore the city’s museums, parks, and Botanical Garden.
  • Bogotá: Discover the rich cultural scene, museums, and historical sites like La Candelaria.
  • Coffee Triangle (Manizales, Armenia, Pereira): Experience coffee plantation tours, hike in the Cocora Valley, and enjoy the charming towns.
  • Villa de Leyva: Visit this colonial town with its cobbled streets, historic architecture, and nearby fossils.
  • Leticia: Explore the Amazon rainforest, go wildlife spotting, and experience indigenous culture.
  • Nuquí: Enjoy whale watching on the Pacific Coast and relax in natural thermal pools.
  • Mompox: Discover this colonial gem and its well-preserved architecture along the Magdalena River.
  • Cali: Attend the Feria de Cali, a lively salsa music and dance festival.
  • Cartagena: Enjoy milder weather and fewer crowds while exploring the city’s historic sites.
  • Rosario Islands: Snorkel, dive, and relax on the pristine beaches of these nearby islands.
  • Tatacoa Desert: Explore the unique desert landscapes and stargaze in this arid region.
  • San Agustin: Discover ancient archaeological sites and sculptures in a scenic Andean setting.

best time to travel to colombia south america

The Best Time of Year to Travel to Ecuador

Ecuador is a land of stunning beauty, with its soaring Andean peaks, tropical rainforests, and pristine beaches. But before you pack your bags and head off on your adventure, it’s important to know when the best time to visit Ecuador is. The climate in Ecuador can vary greatly depending on the time of year and the region you’re in, so it’s important to plan your trip accordingly. Here’s a general overview of Ecuador’s climate, the best time of year to visit each region, and the best places to visit in Ecuador during each season:

Best Time to Visit Ecuador: High Season, Shoulder Season, Low Season

High Season in Ecuador (June to August):

Best For: Exploring the Galápagos Islands, hiking in the Andes, and enjoying Quito’s festivals.

Why: This period offers dry and mild weather across the country, making it perfect for outdoor activities. In the Galápagos, you can witness unique wildlife and enjoy clear waters for snorkeling. The Andean region’s trekking trails are more accessible due to less rainfall. Quito’s Inti Raymi festival in June and other cultural events draw visitors.

Shoulder Seasons in Ecuador (September to November, April to May):

Best For: Experiencing fewer crowds, favorable weather, and a blend of activities.

Why: These months bridge the gap between high and low seasons. You can still enjoy pleasant weather in most regions while encountering fewer tourists. It’s a great time for exploring the Amazon Rainforest and enjoying quieter beaches. Wildlife viewing in the Galápagos remains excellent, and prices might be more budget-friendly.

Low Season in Ecuador (December to March):

Best For: Rainforest adventures, beach relaxation, and cultural immersion.

Why: While this period is the wettest in most regions, it’s an ideal time for rainforest enthusiasts due to lush vegetation and active wildlife. Coastal areas experience heavy rainfall, but if you’re looking to enjoy quieter beaches and cultural experiences, this could be a good time. In the Andes, the rain might limit outdoor activities, but cities like Quito offer indoor attractions.

In summary, high season is great for Galápagos exploration and Andean hikes, while shoulder seasons offer a balanced blend of activities with fewer crowds. Low season appeals to rainforest enthusiasts and those interested in cultural immersion.

The Climate in Ecuador:

Ecuador’s climate varies significantly due to its diverse geography and altitude range. The country is located on the equator, which influences its climate patterns. Generally, Ecuador can be divided into four main regions, each with its own distinct climate:

  • Coastal Region: The coastal area has a tropical climate with high temperatures and humidity year-round. It experiences a wet season from December to May and a dry season from June to November.
  • Andean Region: The Andes mountains run through the center of Ecuador. The climate here varies with altitude. At higher elevations, temperatures tend to be cooler, and there can be significant temperature fluctuations between day and night. Quito, the capital city, is situated in the Andean region and has a relatively mild climate due to its elevation.
  • Amazon Rainforest: The eastern part of Ecuador is covered by the Amazon Rainforest. This region has a tropical rainforest climate, characterized by high temperatures, heavy rainfall, and high humidity year-round.
  • Galápagos Islands: The Galápagos Islands, located off the coast of Ecuador, have a unique climate. The islands experience a dry season from June to December and a warm, wet season from January to May. Temperatures are relatively stable throughout the year, with mild variations.

Ecuador’s climate diversity makes it an attractive destination for travelers seeking a range of experiences, from beach relaxation to mountain trekking and rainforest exploration.

Traveling During Each Season in Ecuador

In general, there are four main seasons in Ecuador:

  • Summer in Ecuador (June to August)
  • Fall in Ecuador (September to November, April to May)
  • Winter in Ecuador (December to February)
  • Spring in Ecuador (March)

Summer in Ecuador (June to August):

During the summer months of June to August, Ecuador experiences its high season. The weather is generally dry and mild across the country, making it an excellent time for outdoor exploration. The Galápagos Islands are a prime destination during this period, offering a chance to witness unique wildlife and enjoy clear waters for snorkeling. In the Andes, the weather is pleasant for hiking and trekking, and popular cities like Quito come alive with festivals, including the Inti Raymi celebration in June. The coastal region experiences warm temperatures, inviting beachgoers to relax along the Pacific shores.

Fall in Ecuador (September to November, April to May):

Fall in Ecuador, spanning from September to November and April to May, marks the shoulder seasons. These months provide a wonderful blend of activities with fewer crowds. The weather remains favorable, and it’s a great time to explore the Amazon Rainforest, where lush vegetation and active wildlife are highlights. Coastal areas enjoy pleasant temperatures and quieter beaches, perfect for relaxation. The Galápagos Islands continue to offer excellent wildlife viewing opportunities, and you might find more budget-friendly options during this time. In the Andean region, you can still enjoy trekking and cultural experiences without the peak-season rush.

Winter in Ecuador (December to February):

Ecuador’s winter, from December to February, falls within the low season. While rainfall is more common in most regions, this period offers unique experiences. Rainforest adventures are particularly appealing as the lush vegetation thrives, and wildlife activity is at its peak. Coastal areas experience heavy rainfall, making it a quieter time for beaches, but it’s an ideal opportunity for cultural immersion. Cities like Quito provide indoor attractions, including museums and historic sites, where you can learn about the country’s rich heritage.

Spring in Ecuador (March):

Spring in Ecuador, which primarily refers to March, is a transitional month between the rainy season and drier times. While not as well-defined as in other regions, March can be a great time to visit the Andean region as the weather begins to stabilize. Hiking and trekking are still viable options, and the Galápagos Islands continue to offer wildlife experiences, albeit with slightly more unpredictable weather. The coastal region gradually emerges from the wet season, making it a suitable time to enjoy beach activities before the peak of the dry season.

The Best Places to Visit in Ecuador During Each Season:

Best Places to Visit in Ecuador During Summer (June to August):

  • Galápagos Islands: Encounter iconic species like giant tortoises at Tortuga Bay and dive into vibrant marine life at Devil’s Crown.
  • Quilotoa: Hike to the stunning Quilotoa crater lake and witness its mesmerizing turquoise waters.
  • Baños: Engage in adventure activities like zip-lining, canyoning, and soaking in natural hot springs.
  • Mindo: Discover cloud forest biodiversity through activities like birdwatching, hiking, and visiting butterfly gardens.

Best Places to Visit in Ecuador During Fall (September to November, April to May):

  • Yasuní National Park: Immerse yourself in the Amazon Rainforest, spot wildlife, and visit indigenous communities.
  • Cotopaxi Volcano: Trek in Cotopaxi National Park and relish panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
  • Puerto López: Experience whale watching and observe humpback whales during their migration.
  • Otavalo: Explore the indigenous market, showcasing traditional crafts, textiles, and local produce.

Best Places to Visit in Ecuador During Winter (December to February):

  • Tena: Enjoy river rafting, kayaking, and jungle hikes in the heart of the Amazon Rainforest.
  • Cuenca: Admire the architecture of Cuenca’s historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
  • Mindo: Embark on a chocolate tour and learn about the cacao production process.
  • Baños: Relax in the town’s thermal baths and explore nearby waterfalls and canyons.

Best Places to Visit in Ecuador During Spring (March):

  • Baños: Enjoy the “Swing at the End of the World” with panoramic views of Tungurahua Volcano.
  • Galápagos Islands: Snorkel with sea lions at Los Tuneles and spot blue-footed boobies on Isabela Island.
  • Cuenca: Visit the Pumapungo Archaeological Park, offering insights into Incan history.
  • Cajas National Park: Hike around the stunning Llaviucu Lake and witness high-altitude ecosystems.

Ecuador’s diverse regions and unique attractions offer travelers a rich variety of experiences throughout the year. These specific destinations provide opportunities for adventure, cultural exploration, and appreciation of the country’s natural beauty.

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The Best Time of Year to Travel to Paraguay

Paraguay, located in the heart of South America, is a hidden gem waiting to be explored. With its rich cultural heritage, stunning natural landscapes, and vibrant cities, it offers a unique travel experience that should not be missed. However, planning the perfect trip to Paraguay can be challenging, especially when it comes to deciding when to go. The country experiences a subtropical climate, which means that the weather can vary greatly depending on the time of year. Here’s a general overview of Paraguay’s climate, the best time of year to visit each region, and the best places to visit in Paraguay during each season:

Best Time to Visit Paraguay: High Season, Shoulder Season, Low Season

Below is a breakdown of the best times to visit Paraguay, including the high season, shoulder season, and low season, along with the highlights and reasons for each:

Best for: Summer enthusiasts, nature lovers, and festival-goers.

  • High temperatures and vibrant atmosphere make it ideal for those who enjoy warm weather.
  • Great time for outdoor activities like hiking, water sports, and exploring national parks.
  • Experience Paraguayan festivals and cultural events, including Christmas and New Year’s celebrations.

Best for: Travelers seeking pleasant weather, fewer crowds, and diverse experiences.

  • Mild temperatures and lower humidity provide comfortable conditions for exploration.
  • Enjoy various outdoor activities without the peak-season crowds.
  • Observe the changing landscapes as the country transitions between wet and dry seasons.

Best for: Budget-conscious travelers, wildlife enthusiasts, and those interested in local culture.

  • Lower tourist numbers lead to discounted rates on accommodations and tours.
  • Optimal time for wildlife spotting, as animals gather near water sources in the drier landscape.
  • Experience authentic Paraguayan culture and interact with locals without the crowds.

The Climate in Paraguay:

The climate in Paraguay is predominantly subtropical, characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. The country experiences four main seasons: summer, autumn, winter, and spring.

  • Summer (December to February): During the summer months, Paraguay experiences high temperatures and high humidity levels. Average temperatures can range from 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F), and occasionally even higher. This is also the rainy season, with frequent thunderstorms and heavy rainfall.
  • Autumn (March to May): Autumn in Paraguay is characterized by gradually decreasing temperatures and decreasing rainfall. Temperatures during this time can range from 18°C to 28°C (64°F to 82°F). The transition from the wet season to the dry season usually occurs during these months.
  • Winter (June to August): Winter in Paraguay is mild and dry compared to the summer. Average temperatures can vary between 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F), with colder temperatures in the southern regions. While it is considered the dry season, occasional cold fronts can bring rainfall.
  • Spring (September to November): Spring is a transitional season in Paraguay, with temperatures rising as the country moves back into the summer months. Average temperatures range from 18°C to 28°C (64°F to 82°F). Rainfall gradually increases as well, marking the transition into the wet season.

Traveling During Each Season in Paraguay

Summer in Paraguay (December to February):

Paraguay’s summer is characterized by its warm temperatures and high humidity levels. During these months, visitors can expect hot and humid conditions, with average temperatures ranging from 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F). This is the high season for tourism, attracting summer enthusiasts, nature lovers, and festival-goers. It’s an ideal time for outdoor activities like hiking, water sports, and exploring the country’s numerous national parks. The capital city, Asunción, comes alive with festivals and cultural events, making it a vibrant destination during this period. The beaches along the Ypacaraí and San Bernardino lakes become popular spots for relaxation and water activities.

Fall in Paraguay (March to May):

As Paraguay transitions from summer to winter, fall brings mild temperatures and decreasing humidity. With average temperatures ranging from 18°C to 28°C (64°F to 82°F), this shoulder season offers pleasant weather for travelers seeking diverse experiences. It’s a great time for exploring various outdoor activities without the high-season crowds. The town of Areguá, known for its artisanal crafts and tranquil lake, is a picturesque spot to visit during this time. The Jesuit Missions of La Santísima Trinidad de Paraná and Jesús de Tavarangue also offer historical and architectural exploration in comfortable weather.

Winter in Paraguay (June to August):

Paraguayan winters are mild and dry compared to the summer months. Average temperatures during this period can vary between 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F). This is the low season for tourism, making it an excellent opportunity for budget-conscious travelers to explore. The Chaco region, with its unique landscapes and wildlife, becomes a highlight during this time. The city of Encarnación hosts the annual San Juan Bautista Festival, celebrating its cultural heritage with music, dance, and parades.

Spring in Paraguay (September to November):

Spring in Paraguay is marked by rising temperatures and increasing rainfall as the country transitions into the wet season. With average temperatures ranging from 18°C to 28°C (64°F to 82°F), it’s a great time to witness the changing landscapes. Paraguay’s largest national park, Defensores del Chaco, offers lush greenery and diverse wildlife during this period. The city of Villarrica is known for its vibrant Carnival celebrations, offering a unique cultural experience for visitors.

Remember that Paraguay’s climate can vary between its eastern and western regions due to geographical features like the Atlantic Ocean and the Gran Chaco desert.

The Best Places to Visit in Paraguay During Summer, Fall, Winter, and Spring:

Places to Visit during Summer  in Paraguay (December to February):

  • Asunción: The capital city comes alive with vibrant festivals and cultural events during summer, such as the colorful Carnival celebrations.
  • Ypacaraí Lake: This scenic lake is a popular destination for water activities like swimming, boating, and jet skiing.
  • San Bernardino: A picturesque town near Lake Ypacaraí, known for its beaches and summer resorts, making it a perfect spot for relaxation.
  • Ñu Guasu Park: This park in Luque offers nature trails, picnic areas, and outdoor recreational activities for families and nature enthusiasts.
  • Areguá: Explore the artisanal crafts and pottery shops in this charming town by Lake Ypacaraí.

Places to Visit during Fall in Paraguay (March to May):

  • Areguá: The town’s tranquility and beautiful lake views make it an even more delightful destination during the mild fall weather.
  • Jesuit Missions: Explore the historic ruins of Jesuit missions like La Santísima Trinidad de Paraná and Jesús de Tavarangue.
  • Itaipú Dam: One of the world’s largest hydroelectric power plants, offering guided tours to learn about its engineering marvels.
  • Ybycuí National Park: With its waterfalls, hiking trails, and diverse flora and fauna, this park is ideal for nature enthusiasts.
  • Ybycuí town: Experience Paraguayan traditions during the Semana Santa (Holy Week) celebrations.

Places to Visit during Winter in Paraguay (June to August):

  • Chaco Region: This arid region is best explored during the milder winter months. Discover the unique flora, fauna, and Indigenous cultures.
  • Encarnación: Enjoy the San Juan Bautista Festival with music, dance, and parades celebrating local culture.
  • La Santísima Trinidad de Paraná: The cooler weather provides a comfortable atmosphere to explore the UNESCO-listed Jesuit mission ruins.
  • San Cosme y Damián: Relax by the beaches of the Paraná River and visit the historic church in this charming town.
  • Villarrica: Engage in traditional Paraguayan activities and cuisine during the Corpus Christi celebrations.

Places to Visit during Spring in Paraguay (September to November):

  • Defensores del Chaco National Park: Witness the lush greenery and diverse wildlife in Paraguay’s largest national park.
  • Villarrica: Join the vibrant Carnival celebrations with colorful parades, music, and dance.
  • Caacupé: Visit the country’s most important religious site, the Basilica of Our Lady of Miracles, during the spring pilgrimage.
  • Ybycuí National Park: The spring rains bring the waterfalls to life, making it an excellent time for waterfall hikes.
  • San Bernardino: Enjoy the comfortable temperatures and the beauty of Lake Ypacaraí while avoiding the crowds of summer.

These destinations offer a range of experiences throughout the different seasons in Paraguay, ensuring that visitors can enjoy the country’s beauty and culture year-round.

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The Best Time of Year to Travel to Peru

The best time to visit Peru depends on your interests and the regions you want to explore. Whether you’re drawn to ancient ruins, stunning landscapes, rich culture, or diverse wildlife, planning your trip based on the specific weather patterns of each region will ensure you have an amazing trip! Here’s a general overview of Peru’s climate, the best time of year to visit each region, and the best places to visit in Peru during each season:

Best Time to Visit Peru: High Season, Shoulder Season, Low Season, Rainy Season, Dry Season

Here’s a breakdown of the high season, shoulder season, and low season, along with what each season is best for:

High Season in Peru (May to September):

Best for: Exploring the Andes, trekking to Machu Picchu, and enjoying coastal cities.

Why: The dry season offers clear skies and pleasant temperatures, making it ideal for outdoor activities and trekking. This period is also popular for Machu Picchu visits due to favorable weather conditions.

Shoulder Seasons in Peru (April and October):

Best for: Combining various experiences across different regions.

Why: Shoulder seasons offer a balance between weather and crowd levels. April and October can be great times to explore both the coast and the mountains, as well as participate in outdoor adventures.

Low Season (November to March):

Best for: Exploring the Amazon rainforest and enjoying fewer crowds in certain areas.

Why: While the rainy season can deter some tourists, it’s a fantastic time to experience the lush beauty of the Amazon rainforest. The crowds are smaller, and you can often find better deals on accommodations

The Climate in Peru:

Peru experiences a diverse range of climates due to its varied geography. The climate varies across its different regions, including the coastal areas, the Andes mountains, and the Amazon rainforest.

  • Coastal Region: Along the coast, especially in cities like Lima, the climate is generally mild and arid. Temperatures remain warm throughout the year, with minimal fluctuations. The influence of the cold Humboldt Current from the Pacific Ocean brings cooler ocean breezes.
  • Andes Mountains: In the Andes, the climate changes significantly with altitude. Higher altitudes experience cooler temperatures, while lower valleys might have more temperate weather. Cities like Cusco and Arequipa have distinct temperature variations between day and night, so packing layers is important.
  • Amazon Rainforest: The climate in the Amazon basin is tropical and humid. The region experiences high temperatures and abundant rainfall year-round. There’s a pronounced wet season from November to April, with heavy rainfalls. Humidity levels remain high, making the area feel even hotter.
  • Highlands and Plateaus: The Altiplano region, situated between the coastal desert and the Andes, has a highland climate characterized by cold temperatures, especially during the night.

In Peru, it’s also critical to understand the rainy and dry seasons when planning your trip. Here’s a general overview:

Coastal Region (Lima, Trujillo, Piura, etc.):

  • Rainy Season: Minimal rainfall throughout the year, but slightly more rain occurs from June to August.
  • Dry Season: Dominates from December to April with little to no rainfall.

Andes Mountains (Cusco, Machu Picchu, Arequipa, etc.):

  • Rainy Season: Generally from November to March, with the heaviest rainfall in January and February.
  • Dry Season: Stretches from May to September, offering drier and more stable weather conditions.

Amazon Rainforest (Iquitos, Puerto Maldonado, etc.):

  • Rainy Season: Occurs from November to April, with significant rainfall and higher humidity levels.
  • Dry Season: Runs from May to October, featuring lower water levels and less rainfall, making it more accessible for certain activities.

*note: the exact timing of the rainy and dry seasons can vary slightly from year to year.

Traveling During Each Season in Peru

In general, there are four main seasons in Peru:

  • Summer in Peru (December to February)
  • Fall in Peru (March to May)
  • Winter in Peru (June to August)
  • Spring in Peru (September to November)

Summer in Peru (December to February):

During the summer months in Peru, which coincide with December to February, the coastal regions experience warm and sunny weather. Cities like Lima and Trujillo enjoy pleasant temperatures, making it an ideal time to explore beaches, indulge in water sports, and immerse in cultural activities. The dry season prevails along the coast, attracting visitors to iconic sites like Machu Picchu, which boasts clear skies and moderate crowds. This is a high season for trekking, with trails like the Inca Trail offering breathtaking views of the Andes.

Fall in Peru (March to May):

Peru’s fall season, spanning from March to May, presents a transition from the rainy season to drier conditions. This is a great time to explore various regions without the peak crowds of summer. The Amazon rainforest comes alive with vibrant flora and fauna, offering exceptional opportunities for wildlife spotting. The coastal areas continue to enjoy mild temperatures, and cities like Lima host cultural festivals and events. The Andes mountains, especially Cusco, become more accessible as the rainy season subsides.

Winter in Peru (June to August):

Winter in Peru, encompassing June to August, marks the peak of the dry season and is a popular time for travelers. The Andes mountains and Machu Picchu experience clear skies, making it an optimal period for trekking and outdoor adventures. The Amazon rainforest has fewer mosquitoes and is more comfortable to explore during this time. Coastal cities still enjoy mild temperatures, although the water can be cooler, attracting surfers and beach enthusiasts.

Spring in Peru (September to November):

Spring, from September to November, sees a transition back into the rainy season in certain regions. The coastal areas experience milder temperatures, and this is a fantastic time to explore historical sites like Lima’s colonial architecture or Trujillo’s ancient ruins. The Andes mountains begin to see more rain, but the trekking paths remain accessible, offering a blend of green landscapes and clearer skies. The Amazon rainforest becomes more vibrant, with blooming flowers and increased wildlife activity.

The Best Places to Visit in Peru During Summer, Fall, Winter, and Spring:

  • Machu Picchu: The iconic Inca citadel is a must-visit during the summer months. Enjoy clear skies and moderate crowds for a breathtaking experience.
  • Lima: Explore Peru’s capital city, where you can enjoy its vibrant culinary scene, historic sites like Plaza de Armas, and beautiful beaches such as Miraflores and Barranco.
  • Trujillo: Discover ancient ruins like Chan Chan and Huaca del Sol y la Luna, and bask in the warm coastal climate.
  • Amazon Rainforest (Iquitos, Puerto Maldonado): Experience the incredible biodiversity of the Amazon during this transitional period. Witness lush flora, spot wildlife, and enjoy more comfortable weather.
  • Cusco: Explore the heart of the Inca Empire with fewer crowds. Visit the historic center, Sacsayhuaman, and enjoy cultural festivals like Semana Santa (Holy Week).
  • Nazca Lines: Take a flight over the enigmatic Nazca Lines for a unique perspective on these ancient geoglyphs.
  • Cusco and Sacred Valley: Embark on unforgettable treks, such as the Inca Trail or the Salkantay Trek, to reach Machu Picchu under clear skies and cooler temperatures.
  • Arequipa: Discover the “White City” and visit the breathtaking Colca Canyon to witness condors soaring above the world’s second-deepest canyon.
  • Paracas National Reserve: Enjoy the beauty of the desert and coastal landscapes, spot wildlife like Humboldt penguins, and take boat tours to see the Ballestas Islands.
  • Lima: Explore the city’s historic neighborhoods, museums, and art galleries as the coastal climate becomes milder.
  • Cusco and Surroundings: Experience the start of the rainy season with greener landscapes. Visit the Maras Salt Mines and Moray archaeological site.
  • Manu National Park: Discover one of the world’s most biodiverse areas in the Amazon rainforest, with blooming flowers and active wildlife.
  • Arequipa and Colca Canyon: Enjoy pleasant temperatures and witness the vibrant agricultural terraces of the Colca Valley.

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The Best Time of Year to Travel to Uruguay

Uruguay, the small South American country, is often overshadowed by its more famous neighbors, Brazil and Argentina. However, this hidden gem offers a unique blend of colonial charm, natural beauty, and vibrant culture that is worth exploring. If you are planning a trip to Uruguay, one of the most important things to consider is the timing of your visit. The country experiences a varied climate throughout the year, and the best time to visit depends on your preferences and interests. Here’s a general overview of Uruguay’s climate, the best time of year to visit each region, and the best places to visit in Uruguay during each season:

Best Time to Visit Uruguay: High Season, Shoulder Season, Low Season

Here’s a breakdown of the best times to visit Uruguay, considering high season, shoulder season, and low season, along with their respective advantages:

High Season in Uruguay (December to February):

  • Beach Lovers: The high season aligns with Uruguay’s summer, making it perfect for enjoying the beautiful beaches along the Atlantic coastline.
  • Vibrant Atmosphere: The country is bustling with activities, festivals, and events during this time, creating a lively and festive atmosphere.
  • Ideal Weather for Water Sports: The warm temperatures and sunny days provide excellent conditions for swimming, surfing, and other water sports.

Why: High season offers the best beach experience and an opportunity to immerse in the energetic culture of Uruguay.

Shoulder Season in Uruguay (March to April, September to November):

  • Mild Weather: The shoulder seasons offer pleasant temperatures, making outdoor activities, sightseeing, and exploring more comfortable.
  • Reduced Crowds: While not as busy as the high season, the shoulder seasons still provide a decent level of tourism activity without the overwhelming crowds.
  • Wine Tasting: In the fall (April to May), vineyards and wineries in Uruguay host wine-related events, making it an ideal time for wine enthusiasts to visit.

Why: Shoulder seasons strike a balance between pleasant weather and fewer crowds, allowing for a more relaxed and enjoyable experience.

Low Season in Uruguay (June to August):

  • Cost Savings, with fewer tourists, accommodations and activities tend to be more affordable during the low season, making it a budget-friendly option.
  • Quieter Atmosphere: If you prefer a tranquil and peaceful vacation, the low season provides a more laid-back environment with less hustle and bustle.
  • Wildlife Watching: This period is great for spotting wildlife, as many migratory birds and whales can be seen along the coastline.

Why: Low season is ideal for travelers seeking a more affordable and serene escape, along with unique wildlife-watching opportunities.

The Climate in Uruguay

Uruguay has a temperate climate with mild, relatively humid summers and cool winters. The country’s climate is greatly influenced by its proximity to the Atlantic Ocean. Here’s a breakdown of the different seasons:

  • Summer (December to February): During the summer months, temperatures in Uruguay range from around 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F) in the daytime. Humidity levels can be relatively high, especially closer to the coast. This is the peak tourist season, as many people flock to the beaches along the coastline.
  • Autumn (March to May): Autumn in Uruguay is mild and comfortable, with temperatures gradually dropping. Daytime temperatures range from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). This is generally a pleasant time to visit, as the summer heat starts to ease.
  • Winter (June to August): Winters in Uruguay are cooler, but not extremely cold. Daytime temperatures hover around 10°C to 15°C (50°F to 59°F), and nighttime temperatures can drop further. Coastal areas experience milder winters due to the moderating effect of the ocean.
  • Spring (September to November): Spring is another pleasant time to visit Uruguay. Temperatures start rising again, ranging from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). The landscape becomes lush with vegetation as the rainy season begins.

Rainfall is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year, with the wettest months being in fall and spring. Coastal areas tend to receive more rainfall than inland regions.

Traveling During Each Season in Uruguay

Summer in Uruguay (December to February):

During Uruguay’s summer, which spans from December to February, the country comes alive with warmth and energy. This is the high season when both locals and tourists flock to the stunning beaches along the Atlantic coastline. The weather is at its peak, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F) during the day. The coastal towns such as Punta del Este and La Paloma are particularly popular, offering white sandy beaches and a range of water activities like swimming, surfing, and kiteboarding. Punta del Este is known for its vibrant nightlife, luxury resorts, and upscale dining, making it a hotspot for those seeking a lively social scene. This season is perfect for beach lovers and those who want to indulge in the festive atmosphere of Uruguay’s coastal towns.

Fall in Uruguay (March to May):

As summer transitions to fall from March to May, Uruguay experiences milder temperatures and a comfortable atmosphere. With daytime temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F), this is an ideal time for outdoor activities and exploration. The capital city, Montevideo, becomes a great destination for sightseeing with its historical sites, vibrant markets, and charming neighborhoods. Additionally, the wine regions of Uruguay, particularly in the Canelones and Maldonado departments, offer wine enthusiasts a chance to participate in wine festivals and tours. The vineyards are laden with ripe grapes, and the fall colors add to the picturesque beauty of the landscape. Fall is best suited for those who appreciate pleasant weather, cultural exploration, and wine tasting experiences.

Winter in Uruguay (June to August):

Uruguayan winters, spanning from June to August, are relatively cool but not harsh. Daytime temperatures hover around 10°C to 15°C (50°F to 59°F), making this a great time for travelers who enjoy cooler climates. The coastal areas, like Punta del Diablo and Cabo Polonio, still maintain a milder temperature due to the moderating influence of the ocean. The tranquility of these coastal towns during the low season provides a serene environment for those seeking a peaceful getaway. Furthermore, Uruguay’s diverse wildlife can be observed during this time, as migratory birds flock to wetlands, and whales can be spotted off the coast. Winter offers an opportunity for wildlife enthusiasts, budget-conscious travelers, and those who relish quieter surroundings.

Spring in Uruguay (September to November):

Spring, from September to November, marks a renewal of life in Uruguay. The weather becomes more inviting, with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). The countryside is adorned with lush greenery and colorful blossoms, creating a picturesque setting. Rocha, a department known for its natural beauty, including lagoons and beaches, is a perfect place to experience the vibrancy of spring. The town of Colonia del Sacramento, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is another fantastic destination to explore during this season, boasting cobbled streets and well-preserved colonial architecture. Spring is a wonderful time for nature lovers, photography enthusiasts, and those who wish to immerse themselves in the natural beauty and historical charm of Uruguay.

Best Places to Visit in Uruguay During Each Season:

  • Punta del Este: Explore the glamorous beaches, upscale resorts, and vibrant nightlife of this popular coastal town.
  • La Paloma: Enjoy a laid-back beach vibe, great for surfing and relaxation, with pristine shores and charming beachside cabins.
  • Montevideo’s Rambla: Stroll along the city’s picturesque coastline, visit markets, and soak in the local culture.
  • Cabo Polonio: Experience a unique coastal village with sand dunes, a lighthouse, and an off-the-grid ambiance.
  • Montevideo’s Ciudad Vieja: Wander through the historic Old Town, featuring colonial architecture, art galleries, and cozy cafes.
  • Piriápolis: Embrace the tranquility of this beach town and explore its iconic hill, Cerro San Antonio, for panoramic views.
  • Canelones Wine Region: Take part in wine tours and festivals in this region, known for its vineyards and wine production.
  • Colonia del Sacramento: Discover the UNESCO-listed town with its cobblestone streets, colonial buildings, and riverfront charm.
  • Punta del Diablo: Enjoy the peaceful atmosphere of this fishing village, perfect for quiet walks along its beautiful beaches.
  • Cabo Polonio National Park: Experience the raw natural beauty, remote beaches, and a chance to spot seals and sea lions.
  • Maldonado: Explore the town’s architecture, shop at local markets, and discover its cultural heritage.
  • Wetlands of Esteros de Farrapos and Isla de Mares: Observe migratory birds and diverse wildlife in these protected wetlands.
  • Rocha Department: Discover Rocha’s unique ecosystem, including wetlands, lagoons, and pristine beaches like Playa de la Paloma.
  • Colonia del Sacramento: Enjoy mild weather as you explore the historic town’s charm, from its museums to its riverfront views.
  • José Ignacio: Experience a quieter side of Uruguay’s coast, known for its chic boutique hotels, fine dining, and serene beaches.
  • Salto: Enjoy hot springs and spa resorts in this city, providing relaxation amidst the rejuvenating spring environment.

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The Best Time of Year to Travel to Venezuela

When it comes to planning a trip to Venezuela, timing can make all the difference in the world. The country’s diverse landscapes, stunning beaches, and vibrant culture offer a unique travel experience year-round. However, understanding the nuances of the seasons can greatly enhance your trip. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll walk you through the best time of year to travel to Venezuela, considering weather conditions, festivals, and various attractions. Whether you’re an adventure seeker, a nature lover, or a culture enthusiast, we’ve got you covered.

The Best Time of Year to Travel to Venezuela: High Season, Shoulder Season, Low Season, Rainy Season, Dry Season

Venezuela’s climate varies across its regions, offering a mix of tropical and subtropical conditions. The optimal time to visit depends on your preferences and interests. Venezuela has a tropical climate with a variety of climatic zones due to its diverse geographical features. The country’s climate can be broadly categorized into four main regions:

  • Tropical Rainforest Climate: This climate predominates in the northern coastal regions and the Amazon rainforest areas. It is characterized by high temperatures and high humidity throughout the year. Rainfall is abundant, with a distinct wet season from May to November and a drier period from December to April.
  • Tropical Savannah Climate: This climate is found in areas known as “llanos,” which are vast grassy plains. There is a distinct wet season from May to October and a dry season from November to April. Temperatures are typically warm to hot.
  • Tropical Highlands Climate: In the Andean region, the climate varies with elevation. Higher elevations experience cooler temperatures, and there is less humidity compared to the coastal areas. The temperature tends to decrease as you go higher into the mountains.
  • Desert and Semi-arid Climate: The northernmost part of Venezuela, particularly the Paraguaná Peninsula and parts of Falcon State, experiences a desert climate. This area is characterized by extremely dry conditions, with very little rainfall.

Overall, Venezuela’s climate is influenced by the trade winds, ocean currents, and its equatorial position.

The Dry Season in Venezuela

The best time to visit Venezuela is during its dry season, which typically spans from November to April. During these months, the weather is pleasantly warm, and rain is scarce. It’s an excellent time for beachgoers, with clear skies and calm seas ideal for coastal getaways.

The Wet Season in Venezuela

If you’re a fan of lush landscapes and vibrant flora, consider visiting during the wet season from May to October. While rain can be frequent, this is when Venezuela’s natural beauty truly shines, with rainforests and national parks coming to life.

Traveling During Each Season in Venezuela

In general, there are four main seasons in Venezuela:

  • Summer (May to August)
  • Fall (September to November)
  • Winter (December to February)
  • Spring (March to April)

Summer in Venezuela (May to August):

During the summer months in Venezuela, which roughly coincide with the wet season, the country experiences warm to hot temperatures and higher humidity levels. Rainfall is abundant, especially in the northern coastal regions and the Amazon rainforest. This season is characterized by lush green landscapes, vibrant flora, and active wildlife. It’s a great time to explore the natural beauty of the country, such as Canaima National Park with its stunning Tepuis (tabletop mountains) and Angel Falls, the world’s tallest waterfall. Coastal areas like Morrocoy National Park offer opportunities for beach relaxation and water sports, despite occasional rain showers.

Fall in Venezuela (September to November):

In the fall months, the wet season continues in many parts of Venezuela, although the intensity of rainfall starts to decrease. This can be a transitional period between the heavier rains of summer and the drier months ahead. The temperatures remain warm, making it a good time for exploring both the natural and cultural attractions of the country. The Orinoco Delta, with its intricate river systems and rich biodiversity, is an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts during this time. Additionally, cities like Mérida, located in the Andean region, offer cooler temperatures and beautiful landscapes, making it a popular spot for outdoor activities and ecotourism.

Winter in Venezuela (December to February):

Venezuela’s winter, which corresponds to the dry season, is marked by lower humidity levels and milder temperatures. This is a favorable time for outdoor adventures and exploring various regions of the country. The Andean highlands offer comfortable weather for hiking, mountain biking, and enjoying breathtaking views. Roraima, another iconic tabletop mountain, becomes more accessible during this season. The Caribbean coast, including destinations like Los Roques Archipelago National Park, provides a tropical escape with sunny skies and crystal-clear waters, making it an excellent time for beach vacations.

Spring in Venezuela (March to April):

As spring arrives in Venezuela, the dry season continues, and temperatures begin to rise. This is a great time for cultural exploration and visiting historical sites. Caracas, the capital city, offers a mix of modern amenities and historic landmarks. Explore museums, art galleries, and cultural events that showcase the country’s rich heritage. The Joropo Festival, celebrating traditional Venezuelan music and dance, is a highlight during this period. Additionally, the town of Coro, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is known for its well-preserved colonial architecture and offers a unique cultural experience.

Keep in mind that while these general patterns exist, Venezuela’s climate can be variable due to regional differences and global climate influences.

Best Places to Visit in Venezuela Throughout the Year:

  • Canaima National Park: Explore the mesmerizing Tepuis (tabletop mountains) and Angel Falls, the world’s tallest waterfall.
  • Morrocoy National Park: Relax on pristine beaches, enjoy water sports, and explore coral reefs and mangroves.
  • Mochima National Park: Discover picturesque coves, islands, and a diverse marine ecosystem.
  • Los Llanos: Witness the incredible wildlife of the plains during the wet season, with opportunities for wildlife safaris.

Fall in Venezuela(September to November):

  • Orinoco Delta: Navigate intricate river systems, observe diverse wildlife, and experience the culture of indigenous communities.
  • Mérida: Enjoy cooler temperatures and explore the Andean landscapes through activities like hiking, paragliding, and visiting Mérida’s cable car, the longest and highest in the world.
  • Canaima National Park: With reduced rainfall, trekking becomes more feasible, allowing you to experience the park’s beauty in a different way.
  • Henri Pittier National Park: Explore the coastal cloud forests and enjoy birdwatching in this biodiversity-rich area.
  • Los Roques Archipelago National Park: Bask in the sun on white-sand beaches, indulge in water sports, and explore coral reefs while enjoying the dry season.
  • Roraima: Embark on a trek to the summit of this iconic tabletop mountain, accessible in the drier months.
  • Mérida: Continue to enjoy the comfortable weather for outdoor activities and explore the city’s cultural offerings.
  • Canaima National Park: Visit the picturesque lagoon of Canaima and enjoy boat rides with clear skies and pleasant temperatures.
  • Caracas: Immerse yourself in the capital’s cultural scene, visit museums, attend art exhibitions, and explore historical sites.
  • Coro: Wander through well-preserved colonial architecture, discover historical landmarks, and enjoy traditional music and dance.
  • Morrocoy National Park: With fewer crowds and sunny weather, relish the tranquil beauty of the coastal landscapes.
  • Los Llanos: As the wet season approaches, witness the transformation of the plains and the behaviors of the diverse wildlife.

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Best time to visit Colombia

Our verdict

The best time to visit Colombia is September

In the summer months, temperatures can reach as high as 22℃ (72℉) in Bogota, Colombia. In the winter months, it can get down to as low as 8℃ (46℉) at night. The climate can differ in many places across Colombia, and you can see more in the handy table below.

If you’re a sun-chaser and want to visit Colombia when the days are longest, you should visit in August. The wet season in Colombia usually falls during the months surrounding April each year. It’s not uncommon to get some decent rainfall or light showers during this time, but on some days the weather tends to be fine for a majority of the day, with only a few drops of rain falling from a passing shower.

Quick links: Fast facts / Seasons / Average temperatures / FAQs /  Map

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Colombia seasons

Before you plan your trip, it’s important to know when the seasons are as they may be different to yours depending on where you’re travelling from. Colombia is in the Northern hemisphere, so the seasons fall on:

Best time to visit the top destinations in Colombia

We’ve put together a breakdown of the average minimum and maximum temperatures by month, as well as the best times to visit for each. To learn more about these destinations including detailed climate breakdowns and much more, click or tap the city/destination name below.

Explore Colombia

  • Best time to visit Barranquilla
  • Best time to visit Bogota
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  • Best time to visit Santa Marta

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Colombia Travel Advisory

Travel advisory january 2, 2024, colombia - level 3: reconsider travel.

Reissued with updates to the country summary.

Reconsider travel due to  crime  and  terrorism . Exercise increased caution due to civil unrest  and  kidnapping . Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory.

Do Not Travel to:

  • Arauca, Cauca (excluding Popayán), and Norte de Santander departments due to crime and terrorism.
  • The Colombia-Venezuela border region due to crime, kidnapping, and risk of detention when crossing into Venezuela from Colombia.  

Country Summary: Violent crime, such as homicide, assault, and armed robbery, is widespread. Organized criminal activities, such as extortion, robbery, and kidnapping, are common in some areas.

Terrorist groups and criminal organizations continue operating and carrying out attacks in Colombia. They may attack with little or no warning, targeting transportation hubs, markets/shopping malls, local government facilities, police stations, military facilities, hotels, clubs, restaurants, airports, other public areas, and U.S. government facilities.

Demonstrations occur regularly throughout the country and can be about a variety of political or economic issues. They can shutdown roads and highways, often without prior notice or estimated reopening timelines. Demonstrations and road closures may significantly reduce access to public transportation and may disrupt travel within and between cities. Protests can become violent and can result in fatalities and injuries.

U.S. direct-hire government employees must adhere to the noted restrictions:

  • They are not permitted to travel by road between most cities.
  • Colombia’s land border areas are off-limits to U.S. government personnel unless specifically authorized.
  • They may not use motorcycles.
  • They may not hail street taxis or use public buses.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Colombia.

If you decide to travel to Colombia:

  • Avoid protest areas and crowds.
  • Monitor local media for breaking events and adjust your plans based on new information.
  • Keep a low profile.
  • Be aware of your surroundings.
  • Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
  • Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter
  • Review the  Country Security Report  for Colombia.
  • Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

Arauca, Cauca, and Norte de Santander Departments – Level 4: Do Not Travel

Violent crime, including armed robbery and homicide, is widespread. Terrorist groups are active in some parts.

The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens as U.S. government-personnel travel to these areas is severely restricted due to security concerns.

Colombia - Venezuela Border – Level 4: Do Not Travel

U.S. citizens are advised not to travel to the border of Colombia and Venezuela. U.S. citizens are at risk of detention when crossing into Venezuela.

The Colombia-Venezuela border is not clearly marked, and U.S. citizens should not go near the border due to the risk of crossing into Venezuela accidentally.

U.S. citizens attempting to enter Venezuela without a visa have been charged with terrorism and other serious crimes and detained for long periods. For more information, see the Venezuela Travel Advisory.

Visit our website for  Travel to High-Risk Areas .

Travel Advisory Levels

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Copa America 2024: Colombia downs Costa Rica, could play in Arizona again next week

best time to travel to colombia south america

Eight years ago, South America's CONMEBOL soccer federation made the bold move to hold its 100th anniversary continental soccer championship tournament in the United States. Three matches were held at what is now State Farm Stadium in Glendale, Arizona.

In 2024, Copa America is back in the U.S, and the home of the Arizona Cardinals is host once again to three matches. The first took place Friday, a Group D match between Colombia and Costa Rica. It was little surprise which team's fans would have the largest presence. Colombia fans traditionally travel well to FIFA World Cups, and many came from South America and other parts of the U.S., washing the stadium yellow.

Colombia can seize control of the group with a win, while Costa Rica can move in to first place temporarily if it gets the three points from what would be an upset victory. Follow along for live updates.

Copa America 2024 final: Colombia 3, Costa Rica 0

Colombia has qualified for the Copa America quarterfinals with its 3-0 win over Costa Rica Friday at State Farm Stadium in Glendale. The South American team still has one match to play, against Brazil on Tuesday in Santa Clara, Calif.

Things could not have gone much better for Colombia, which dominated everywhere, from game stats to fans in the seats. Colombia is in a good spot to win Group D, and if that happens, the team returns to Glendale for the quarterfinals against either the U.S. or Panama, most likely.

Colombia head coach Nestor Lorenzo remained undefeated since being brought on two years ago to guide the team.

"We're a good team. But we also have good character. It's no miracle. They're good players," Lorenzo said after the game, in Spanish. "The quality of the players is what makes the difference. On the field they pressure, they stick to the game plan. ... Today was a game we dominated from start to finish." 

Costa Rica head coach Gustavo Alfaro recognized the talent disparity.

"The other team was clearly on another level," Alfaro said in Spanish. "These losses hurt, no one likes to lose, especially 3-0, but we have to understand and learn how to get things done."

Not a bad crowd for Copa America Colombia vs Costa Rica

The attendance has been announced for today's Copa America match between Colombia and Costa Rica. It's 27,386, which is pretty solid given that it was a 3 p.m. local time kickoff on a Friday, in a market without a large Colombian or Costa Rican population.

Clearly many folks came from far away and gave this game a lively atmosphere.

Two quick goals, Colombia in control over Costa Rica

The second half has seen Colombia take full control of a match it was already dominating against Costa Rica. Davinson Sanchez scored off a corner kick with a header in the 59th minute, making it 2-0 Colombia, and with the crowd already in a frenzy, Jhon Cordoba's solo effort led to a right-footed shot from a side angle which was perfectly placed.

It's now a full-fledged party at State Farm Stadium for the Colombia faithful, who only need some salsa music to complete the festivities. Colombia has looked good the entire match and has kept up the attack throughout the match.

Star midfielder James Rodriguez just left the game for a sub in the 72nd minute. He got a huge ovation from the crowd and clapped his hands in appreciation of the support.

Colombia takes first-half lead on penalty kick

After a foul near the edge of the box by Costa Rica, Colombia was awarded a penalty kick without video review and Luis Diaz converted it in the 31st minute. Colombia leads 1-0.

The thousands of "Cafeteros" fans, and even some journalists in the press box at State Farm Stadium, rise to their feet and raise their voices as Colombia comes close to scoring a goal, and it happened a few times in the first half.

Costa Rica is trying to dig on defense, not getting much possession of the ball. Diaz, a forward who plays for Liverpool in the English Premier League, missed a header in the sixth minute that went high of the net. Then James (pronounced "Ha-mess") Rodriguez had his left-footed attempt saved by Costa Rica goalkeeper Patrick Sequeira in the 20th minute.

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Brazil vs. Colombia prediction, odds, start time: 2024 Copa America picks, July 2 bets from soccer expert

Martin green has locked in his picks, predictions, and best bets for colombia vs. brazil in copa america 2024 on tuesday.

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Teams looking to win Group D clash on Tuesday when Brazil battles Colombia in a Copa America 2024 match in Santa Clara, Calif. Colombia leads the group with six points after wins over Costa Rica (3-0) on Friday and Paraguay (2-1) on June 24. Brazil, second with four points, opened Group D play with a 0-0 draw with Costa Rica before defeating Paraguay 4-1 on Friday. Colombia ended a seven-match winless streak against Brazil back in November when they registered a 2-1 win in a 2026 FIFA World Cup qualifying match.

Kickoff is set for 9 p.m. ET at Levi's Stadium in Santa Clara, Calif. Brazil are listed as the -105 favorites (risk $105 to win $100) in the latest Brazil vs. Colombia odds, with Colombia the +340 underdogs. A draw is priced at +220 and the over/under for total goals scored is 2.5. Before locking in any Colombia vs. Brazil picks, you need to check out what SportsLine soccer expert Martin Green has to say .

After working in the sports betting industry for several years, Green became a professional sports writer and handicapper and has covered the game worldwide. Last year he was profitable in multiple areas on his soccer picks, including Euro qualifying (+6.30 units), the EFL Cup (+4.47), the FA Cup (+3.07) and the Champions League (+3.05) among others. 

Now, Green has taken a close look at the Brazil vs. Colombia match and locked in his Copa America 2024 picks. You can visit SportsLine now to see his picks . Here are the betting lines and trends for Colombia vs. Brazil:

  • Brazil vs. Colombia over/under: 2.5 goals
  • Brazil vs. Colombia money line: Brazil -105, Draw +220, Colombia +340
  • BRA: Brazil have outscored their opposition 12-7 since the beginning of the year
  • COL: In their last 10 matches, all victories, Colombia has outscored the opposition 24-7
  • Brazil vs. Colombia picks:  See picks here

Why you should back Brazil

With Neymar out of the lineup, Brazil has numerous other scoring options. Among them is Raphael Dias Belloli, better known as Raphinha . The 27-year-old winger has been playing with the Brazilian national team since 2021 and has registered six goals in 25 appearances. He is a member of Barcelona in La Liga. In two seasons with the club, he has recorded 13 goals in 64 league matches.

Midfielder Lucas Paqueta is coming off a performance where he scored a goal in the 65th minute on three shots, including one on target, in the win over Paraguay. He had five shots in the 0-0 draw with Costa Rica on June 24. The 26-year-old has been a member of the national team since 2018 and has 11 goals in 48 appearances. The last two seasons, he has been a member of West Ham United in the English Premier League, where he has eight goals in 59 league matches.  See which team to pick here . 

Why you should back Colombia

Forward Jhon Cordoba has been on a hot streak for the Colombians, scoring goals in two of the past three matches. He scored in the 25th minute of a 3-0 win over Bolivia in an international friendly on June 15. He followed that up with a goal in the 62nd minute in the win over Costa Rica on Friday. Since joining the Colombian national team last year, he has registered three goals in six matches. The 31-year-old plays professionally in Russia, scoring 35 goals in 65 matches for Krasnodar since joining them in 2021.

The side is led by 32-year-old captain James Rodriguez. The midfielder has been a mainstay on the national team since joining the side in 2011. In 102 appearances for Colombia, he has registered 27 goals. He has also been a playmaker, setting up both goals in the win over Paraguay on June 24. See which team to pick here . 

How to make Colombia vs. Brazil picks

Green has broken down Brazil vs. Colombia from every possible angle and has locked in two confident best bets. He also is offering a full breakdown of this match.  Head to SportsLine now to see his picks and full analysis .

So who wins Brazil vs. Colombia on Tuesday, and where does all the betting value lie? Visit SportsLine now to see which wagers in Colombia vs. Brazil have all the value, all from the soccer expert who has generated profits across multiple leagues , and find out.

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Colombia-Paraguay: Highlights, score for Copa America match

best time to travel to colombia south america

One of the favorites to win the 2024 CONMEBOL Copa América kicks off tournament play with its first group stage match on Monday.

Colombia, who hold 9-1 odds to win their first Copa América since 2001, faced off against Paraguay on Monday evening to start Group D play in this competition, getting their first win of the tournament 2-1. The two teams are among the last to play their first game in the tournament.

Colombia came in third place in 2021 and 2016 but didn't advance past the quarterfinals in 2019. Across the field is a Paraguay national team that hasn't won this tournament since 1979, though they were runners-up as recently as 2011. Paraguay reached the quarterfinals in each of the last two iterations of the Copa América – in 2019 and 2021.

Here's what you need to know about this Group D clash on matchday.

COPA AMERICA: Everything you need to know. Schedule, host cities, betting odds, more

Colombia vs. Paraguay Score, Highlights

James Rodriguez was behind both goals for Colombia, coming away with two assists and helping Colombia to three points.

What time is Colombia vs. Paraguay?

Colombia vs. Paraguay kicks off at 6 p.m. ET.

How to watch Colombia vs. Paraguay

The opening match for Group D will be broadcast on FS1 and available to stream on the FOX Sports app or with a subscription to fuboTV .

HOW TO WATCH: See the full slate of Copa America games with a fuboTV subscription

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IMAGES

  1. 10 Very Best Places In Colombia To Visit

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  2. 10 Best Things To Do In Colombia

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  3. The Definitive Guide to Colombia Travel

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  4. The best time to visit Colombia

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  5. 15 Best Places to Visit in Colombia

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COMMENTS

  1. The Best & Worst Times to Visit Colombia (Updated for 2024)

    December-March, June-September is the best time to visit Colombia. Colombia's 2 high seasons for tourism with great weather, little rain. Perfect conditions for beaches, hiking, touring the Amazon, and cities. December-March is usually the driest period of the year for Colombia, while June-September sees little rainfall and is the most ...

  2. Best time to visit Colombia

    December to February is ideal for hiking Colombia's national parks. December to February is a fantastic time to travel through Colombia because it's dry everywhere except the Amazon. In the Andes, expect sunny skies and warmish days - perfect for hiking in the country's clutch of outstanding national parks, while the Caribbean coast is at ...

  3. The Best Time to Visit Colombia (2024 Expert Guide)

    One of the things that set Colombia apart from other destinations in South America is its diversity of landscape and wildlife. From untouched Caribbean coastline to the emerald-green Andean summits, Colombia packs a vast array of flora and fauna spread across 314 different ecosystems and is ranked the second most biodiverse country in the world.. This mega biodiversity is thanks to the country ...

  4. Best Time To Visit Colombia: Rainy Season And Special Dates

    A clear explanation of the country's seasons to easily decide when it's the best month to visit Colombia—I've been living here since 2015. 🛑 Stop showing up when it's rainy season in Colombia. Start including sunny days and special moments (like whale season or Caño Cristales) during your vacation. Best months in Colombia: Short Answer Here are my thoughts on Colombia's seasons. Colombia ...

  5. Best Time to Visit Colombia

    The best time to visit Colombia depends on which area you travel to. Weather variations are determined more by region than clearly defined seasons. The main differences of note are in the highlands, where nights become chilly at higher altitudes. Meanwhile, the lowlands enjoy a tropical climate year-round, with little temperature variation.

  6. Best Time to Visit Colombia

    Visiting Colombia in Spring: March, April, and May. From December to March, Colombia experiences the driest weather, with less frequent rainfall, making it the best time of the year to visit. However, thanks to its geographic location on the Equator, Colombia experiences consistent warm temperatures throughout the year, making every season a ...

  7. 13 things to know before traveling to Colombia

    Stick to exploring one section of the country and exploring it well: spend three weeks bouncing between sun-soaked, Caribbean beaches or heading from Medellín deep into the Zona Cafetera. Your trip should match Colombia's characteristic pace: slow and enjoyable. 2. Domestic flights are affordable and quick.

  8. When to Visit Colombia

    From tropical Amazon jungle to Caribbean beaches, the Andean Mountains and the world's largest bird population (almost 2,000), it's time you visited Colombia, the second-most biodiverse country on the planet after Brazil.Tucked into the northwest corner of South America, its warm and friendly people are more than ready for visitors after its 52-year civil war officially ended in 2016, meaning ...

  9. Best Time to Visit Colombia (Climate & Seasons)

    The best time to visit Colombia is during the shoulder seasons of spring (April to June) and fall (September to October). During these months, the weather is generally mild and sunny across most of the country, with fewer crowds and lower prices than during the peak summer season. Here are some of the benefits of visiting Colombia during the ...

  10. Best time to visit Colombia

    Easy to read guide on the best time to visit Colombia with best time to go, what happens when, as well as advice and tips from the Colombia experts. Read more in our best time to visit Colombia travel guide. ... Explore one of South America's most important archaeological sites at San Agustin. Cycling in Colombia. For Colombians, cycling is ...

  11. Best time to visit Colombia

    Best time to visit Colombia at a glance. The best time to visit Colombia is during the December-March and July-August dry seasons.; Time to avoid: the April-June and September-November rainy seasons, when heavy rains can cause flooding, and make outdoor activities tricky.; Crowds will be at their biggest — and costs at their highest — during the December-February high season.

  12. Best Time To Visit Colombia

    The best times to visit Colombia are the two dry season phases. The first is between December and March, and the second is between July and August. The temperatures are relatively lower and rainfall is minimal, which makes it ideal for exploring Colombia's cities, historic ruins and iconic coffee plantations.

  13. When Is The Best Time To Visit Colombia?

    If you want to stay on the Pacific side, the best time to visit is between January and March, as the weather remains hot and humid in other parts of the year with frequent rainfall. The temperature remains moderately pleasant between 25°C and 28°C (77-83 Fahrenheit) in the early months of the year.

  14. Best time to visit Colombia

    The climate in Colombia stays pretty consistent throughout the year but December to March is considered the best time to visit for warm temperatures and sunny conditions. You can also visit Colombia between June and September as these months receive very little rainfall. However, these two periods are also the busiest, so expect to see large crowds at popular sites and increased accommodation ...

  15. The Best Time to Visit South America (2024 Guide)

    The rainy season in South America is when tropical parts of the continent experience rainfall. This is the case in countries within the Amazon Basin, including Peru, Brazil, Bolivia, Ecuador, Colombia, the Guianas, and Venezuela, which experience extended periods of rainfall at different times of the year.

  16. 20 Best Places to Visit in Colombia

    Tatacoa Desert. oscar garces/Getty Images. The Tatacoa Desert is the second-largest arid environment in Colombia, after the dune-studded La Guajira at the northern tip of South America. However ...

  17. 13 of the best places to visit in Colombia

    11. Parque Nacional Natural Serranía de La Macarena. Best for natural spectacles. Due south of Bogotá, Parque Nacional Natural Serranía de La Macarena is one of the most incredible places to visit in Colombia. Just a short drive from the town of La Macarena, Caño Cristales is a river that runs vivid pink.

  18. The Best Time to Visit South America: A Comprehensive Travel Guide

    The Best Time to Travel to South America: A Comprehensive Guide to Understand When to Visit Each Country. ... The Best Time of Year to Travel to Colombia. Colombia is a country that offers a wealth of experiences for travelers. From stunning beaches to lush rainforests, colorful cities to historical landmarks, there is something for everyone in ...

  19. Best time to visit Colombia

    Best time to visit - Cartagena. You can expect a Caribbean climate with temperatures not deviating much from 28C all year round. It is most pleasant to be out and about in town in the evenings when there is a nice breeze flow through. The rain comes in October and November typically whilst it is driest between December to April.

  20. Best Time To Visit Colombia, South America

    The best time to visit Colombia is September While Colombia is a popular destination to visit all year round, September is the ideal time to go due to a number of factors such as the climate, cost of travel and accommodation, as well as avoiding peak holiday periods.

  21. Colombia Travel Advisory

    Read the entire Travel Advisory. Do Not Travel to: Arauca, Cauca (excluding Popayán), and Norte de Santander departments due to crime and terrorism. The Colombia-Venezuela border region due to crime, kidnapping, and risk of detention when crossing into Venezuela from Colombia. Country Summary: Violent crime, such as homicide, assault, and ...

  22. Best Time to Visit South America

    Best Places to Visit in South America - September, October, November. Spring is from September to November, and it is a fantastic time to visit South America. In general, spring marks the beginning of warmer weather throughout the continent. For example, in Buenos Aires, Argentina (the Paris of South America), travelers experience sunny ...

  23. Brazil vs. Colombia Copa America 2024 time, live stream, TV channel

    What time is Brazil vs. Colombia kickoff? This Copa America match kicks off from Levi's Stadium on Tuesday, July 2 at 6:00 p.m. PT local time in Santa Clara, California, San Francisco, USA.

  24. Can Colombia's James Rodríguez quiet critics at Copa América?

    It was one of the best displays of the tournament. However, it was the only time at the World Cup in Russia that he was fit. Without him, Colombia fell to England in the second round -- and they ...

  25. Best time to visit Colombia

    Easy to read guide on the best time to visit Colombia with best time to go, things to do in Columbia, as well as advice and tips from the Colombia experts. Toggle navigation. menu. 1-866-821-6866 . ... Explore one of South America's most important archaeological sites at San Agustin. Cycling in Colombia. For Colombians, cycling is something ...

  26. Copa America 2024: Colombia vs Costa Rica live updates

    Colombia has qualified for the Copa America quarterfinals with its 3-0 win over Costa Rica Friday at State Farm Stadium in Glendale. The South American team still has one match to play, against ...

  27. Brazil vs. Colombia prediction, odds, start time: 2024 Copa America

    Brazil vs. Colombia over/under: 2.5 goals; Brazil vs. Colombia money line: Brazil -120, Draw +260, Colombia +330; BRA: Brazil have outscored their opposition 12-7 since the beginning of the year

  28. Colombia vs. Paraguay highlights and score for Copa America

    James Rodriguez was behind both goals for Colombia, coming away with two assists and helping Colombia to three points. What time is Colombia vs. Paraguay? Colombia vs. Paraguay kicks off at 6 p.m. ET.

  29. Brazil vs Colombia live updates: 2024 Copa America match team news

    Brazil's match against Colombia takes place at the same time as Costa Rica vs Paraguay: 9pm EDT. That's 6pm PDT and 2am BST for those of you brave enough to be staying up to watch in the ...