kazakhstan astana tour

Exploring Astana on a day tour offers a unique blend of modern architecture and rich Kazakh culture, showcasing the city’s futuristic skyline and historical landmarks.

ASTANA KAZAKHSTAN DAY TOUR

Day tour  (from $150).

• Duration: Full day tour
• Price from  150 USD p.p
• Availability: Four seasons
• Begin and end: Astana capital city
• Tour type: City tour

Highlights:

– National Museum of Kazakhstan

– Visit Astana Grand Mosque

– Hike from Baiterek to Khan Shatyr

Astana has been the capital of Kazakhstan since 1997. Today it is one of the largest and most modern cities in Central Asia. Astana is located in the heart of Sary Arkha (the endless steppe of Kazakhstan) on the banks of the Ishim River.

Our expedition team will provide you with a best-planned day tour of Astana that includes the city’s best attractions. Astana has a population of over 1.5 million, making it the second largest city in Kazakhstan after Almaty.

Astana holds the Guinness World Record for the capital city with the most name changes in modern times. Let’s go through all the names the city has had.

In the 1830s it was founded as Akmola (White Cemetery) and in 1832 it was renamed to the Russian version Akmolinsk. In the 1961s it was called Tselinograd and in 1991, after Kazakhstan’s independence, it regained its original name of Akmola.

In 1997, the city was proclaimed the capital of the country and renamed Astana, which literally means ‘capital’. In 2019, the capital was renamed Nur-Sultan in honour of the country’s first president, Nursultan Nazarbayev. Finally, in 2022, the name changed back to Astana. 

In the last quarter of a century the capital has undergone a huge transformation from a typical Soviet city with many 4 and 5 storey buildings to a new modern metropolis with some great architectural wonders.

The old city is mainly located on the right bank of the Ishim River and the new capital is mostly concentrated on the left bank. Here you can enjoy a symbol of Astana the Baiterek Monument and many other main attractions of the city such as Akh-Orda, Khan Shatyr, Expo City, Astana Grand Mosque, National Museum of Kazakhstan and many others. 

Your Astana Day Tour includes the main attractions of our capital city. Of course, we will not only visit the main attractions, but we will also take you on a great tour where you will have the opportunity to learn more about Kazakhstan’s history and experience its amazing culture and traditions.

Kazakhs are descendants of nomads and like all nomads we are very hospitable. The Astana day tour also includes to experience a traditional meal and drink. So, we offer you great attractions, enjoyable walks, historical knowledge, ancient traditions and positive atmosphere with a local guide. Hope to see you soon!

Tour Itinerary:

Pick up at 9:00 am.

Our Astana guide will pick you up at your location. Here we go! The first attraction is a National Museum of Kazakhstan, where our guide will give you a brief history of our country and share some interesting facts with you. The museum tour takes about 1.5 hours and the next attraction is a Baiterek Monument. This 97 metre high building is a symbol of the capital. From the top of Baiterek you can enjoy a great view of Astana. 

Take a great walk along the park from Baiterek to Khan Shatyr. This is one of the best routes that includes the main architectural buildings of the capital such as KazMunaiGaz, KTZH, Opera Teathre and many others. 

Khan Shatyr is one of the largest tension structures in the world. Built in 2010, the 90 metre high tent covers an area of 140,000 square metres (10 football stadiums) and is one of Astana’s main entertainment centres. Let’s have lunch here. 

The next attraction is the Astana Grand Mosque. This is the largest mosque in Central Asia and one of the top 10 in the world. The total capacity is 230,000. The main hall of the mosque is designed for 30,000 prayers at the same time. we kindly ask you to respect local beliefs and wear appropriate clothing. 

The next attraction is optional and could be a visit to the EXPO city or other attractions in Astana. The tour continues with a traditional meal at one of Astana’s best restaurants. Most traditional meals include meat, so if you are vegetarian or vegan please let us know in advance. In this case we will offer you the best options we have. 

At the end of the tour we will take you back to your hotel! Thank you for coming!

Everything You Need To Know

Tour information, tour price includes  ,  tour price excludes.

• Personal needs
• Alcoholic beverages

Please Come & Enjoy the Best-planned Kazakhstan Adventure

About Astana:

Admire the city’s modern architecture.

Astana architecture is mixed with eastern and western influences but it is also inspired by diverse cultural traditions, and most parts of the city are relatively new. In 1998 acclaimed Japan-based architect Kisho Kurokawa was commissioned to create a masterplan that integrated elements and existing buildings to create a dynamic design environment.

Discover Kazakhstan’s national treasure

Visiting Astana museums is mandatory. It offers an accessible way to discover Kazakh’s rich cultural heritage from the Bronze Age to the present time. The best-known of these numerous exhibitions may be the Hall of Gold, which features glittering treasure guarded by the life-size Golden Man dressed with the armor of a brave warrior from a nomadic Saka tribe.

Look to the future at the Nur Alem museum

Contrary to many museums devoted largely to the past, the Nur Alem Future Energy Museum offers a glimpse into the future. The imposing space of the building is a massive structure centered around a lively business district, but it actually represents a cleverly repurposed venue for the 2017 International Exhibitions. Currently, it’s a new venture into renewable energy and sustainable lives.

So, Ladies and Gentlemen! The Discover Altai team is looking forward to meeting you and providing unforgettable expeditions to this remote corner of the world!

If you have any other questions, please feel free to contact us!

Frequently Asked Questions

What is astana kazakhstan known for.

Astana is Kazakhstan’s capital and is a modern and stylish place. It stands along the river Iishim, which separates it between the right and the left.

Is Astana a part of Russia?

Description: Kazakhstan, officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a country from central Asia. Kazakhstan’s capital.

Is Astana a livable city?

My home has been at Nur-Sultan for about 13 years, the city has improved greatly. Merey on 25 May 2020: Quality of life at Nur-Sultan is very good.

What language is spoken in the Astana?

Kazak is Kazakhstan’s national tongue These languages make up an incredibly rich and ancient system in Turkey.

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• About Kazakhstan

Take a tour of Kazakhstan

Astana Tour by “Sky Way”

This a one day tour of Kazakhstan capital modern city with impressive monuments and museums to the county's independent era. The tour will visit the following sides:

Astana-Baiterek monument

The Baiterek Monument is one of the most recognizable structures in Kazakhstan. The monument itself has a profound philosophical meaning and is an interpretation of the view of the ancient Kazakh nomad tribes.

On the Way Sightseeing:   Central Mosque of Astana, Independence Square, and the Palace of Peace and Reconciliation. 

National Museum of Kazakhstan

The National Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan is the youngest and largest museum in Central Asia. The Museum is composed of the following halls: the Hall of Astana; the Hall of Independent Kazakhstan; the Golden Hall of Gold; the Hall of Ancient and Medieval History; the Hall of History; Ethnography Hall, and Halls of Modern Art.

Sphere 

Sphere is the Museum of the Future (Nur-Alem). The Nur Alem Museum is a one-of-a-kind innovative hub and an important research and cultural center. Digital, multimedia and interactive technologies enable a sensorial experience about space. The centre is located on seven floors of the museum, where the main types of energy, including space, sun, biomass, wind, water and kinetics, are demonstrated.

Boat-Trip on the Ishim River

An unforgettable four-hour tour in Astana on the waterbus on the Ishim River. You will be introduced to the main attractions of the capital of Kazakhstan and will have a chance to enjoy extraordinary an panoramic view of the city.

1Pax: 330$    2Pax: 200$    3Pax: 134$    4Pax: 165$    5Pax: 158$   

6Pax: 127$   7Pax: 119$    8Pax: 113$    9Pax: 96$   10Pax: 81$

The price includes: tour, entrance fee, tour guide, transportation.

The price does not include: personal expenses, additional activities, flight tickets, additional meals, and beverages.

NOTE: THE PRICE MIGHT BE RECALCULATED DUE TO USD EXCHANGE RATE DIFFERENCE.

Terms of payment: 

The payment for the tour package has to be made minimum before 3 days of arrival. 

In case no prepayment of the tour package is made, the touring company will not be able to provide its services. 

Cancellation policy: 

GIT – no penalty fees if the cancellation is done more than 2 weeks in advance, 30% penalty fees if it happens 1 week in advance, 50% penalty fees if within less than 3 days, 100% within the 24 hours prior to the trip. 

Full Day (6 hours) City Tour in Astana

• Air-conditioned vehicle
• All Fees and Taxes
• Private transportation
• Entry/Admission - Nur-Astana Mosque
• Entry/Admission - Bayterek Tower
• Entry/Admission - The State Theatre of Opera and Ballet Astana Opera
• Entry/Admission - Khan Shatyr
• Entry/Admission - Astana
• Entry/Admission - National Museum of Kazakhstan
• Entry/Admission - Zeleny Bazar
• Our guide will hold the signboard with your name.
• Astana Airport, Astana Kazakhstan
• Infant seats available
• Service animals allowed
• Near public transportation
• Stroller accessible
• Wheelchair accessible
• Confirmation will be received at time of booking
• Most travelers can participate
• This experience requires good weather. If it’s canceled due to poor weather, you’ll be offered a different date or a full refund
• This experience requires a minimum number of travelers. If it’s canceled because the minimum isn’t met, you’ll be offered a different date/experience or a full refund
• This is a private tour/activity. Only your group will participate
• For a full refund, cancel at least 24 hours in advance of the start date of the experience.
• Zeleny Bazar
• Khan Shatyr
• Bayterek Tower
• National Museum of Kazakhstan
• The State Theatre of Opera and Ballet Astana Opera

Similar experiences

• You'll get picked up See departure details
• 1 Nur-Astana Mosque Stop: 30 minutes - Admission included See details
• 2 Bayterek Tower Stop: 30 minutes - Admission included See details
• 3 The State Theatre of Opera and Ballet Astana Opera Stop: 20 minutes - Admission included See details
• 4 Khan Shatyr Stop: 40 minutes - Admission included See details
• 5 Nazarbayev University Stop: 40 minutes - Admission included See details
• 6 Hazrat Sultan Mosque Stop: 30 minutes - Admission included See details
• 7 National Museum of Kazakhstan Stop: 2 hours - Admission included See details
• 8 Zeleny Bazar Stop: 30 minutes - Admission included See details
• You'll return to the starting point

• gon_alos500 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles Interesting trip to old gulag Nice day trip to an old Gulag. Didn’t had much time for sightseeing in Karaganda but still got to see a bit of it which was nice. Tip: instead of booking through here, do it via their website ( astanatours) and it will be way less expensive :-) Read more Written April 27, 2024
• backpack124 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles Must visit The burabay national park is amazing. The frozen lakes and ice cladded mountains are just stunning. So beautiful. Every location like zhumbaktas or dancing birch treeshas its own beauty . Just amazing Read more Written April 25, 2024
• Connector00907732180 0 contributions 1.0 of 5 bubbles Conflicting emotions My tour started off great. Two young men served as my guides, and they drove me to the location. We reached the peak and enjoyed the views for quite some time. The hike was quite difficult for me, but the guides were incredibly helpful in assisting me up there. I have a soft spot for young people who do their best, so we talked a lot, and the guides were very enthusiastic to share about their culture. Overall, I enjoyed the trip, and the guys took care of me for the whole day. However, the reason for my 1/5 rating is this. I was appalled to find out how little those young men were paid, given how much I was charged for the tour. They spent their entire day with me and received only a tiny fraction of what I had paid. I ended up giving them tips because I always try to support hard-working young people. It's outrageous and left me feeling disappointed. Read more Written April 7, 2024
• rodneym631 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles Our Kazakhstan trip Our tour guide Madi was awesome. Perfect tour to see a National Park in Kazakhstan. Madi made sure we were well taken care of the entire day. Read more Written June 25, 2023
• JWTMIA 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles Amazing Custom Work On My Unusual Request What an amazing tour company. I needed a specific, custom request of an english speaking driver to take me to various out of the way places. I'm a photographer and I had an unusual itinerary. Astana Guide Tours went out of their way to fulfill the request, finding the right driver. They really thought about what I needed and did not just simply offer some sort of regular package. Definitely call them with any request! Read more Written September 12, 2022
• mick2pick 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles Day trip to Burabay with a private guide The trip was well organized, the travel agency was responsive, the guide was really knowledgeable and helpful. I will use Astana Guide Tours again. Read more Written August 5, 2022
• ojc972 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles Car-rental arrangements in Astana Astana Guide Tours helped me complete the near-impossible, ie arrange a self-drive rental car in Astana for a short (5 day trip) there in July 2022. They were really helpful, responding almost immediately to a speculative email (unlike almost all of about 15 other companies that I contacted...) and really listening to what I wanted to do (which was not too simple or standard) before suggesting options. Olgerd, with whom I swapped numerous emails has brilliant English and is totally organised and Amir, the guide who met us on the day was a delight to be with as we co-ordinated with the rental company with regard to collecting the car, sorting out the final arrangements and, on the next day too via the phone when I had to change some drop-off arrangments at short notice. Everything went very smoothly and everything that they said would happend did happen. Based on what I have seen, I highly recommend these guys for any excursisions, travel arrangements etc in the Astana area. Read more Written July 21, 2022
• karolinam104 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles Great opportunity to get to know Nur-Sultan / Astana As the city of Nur-Sultan / Astana is not very easy for an independent traveller, I decided to book this tour. It was effortless and super interesting. My guide Amandyk was very knowledgable and nice. He not only showed me the main sights but also explained the history and current affairs of Kazakhstan. Totally recommended! Read more Written July 3, 2022
• carmenaH2293RT 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles Would recommend definetly Would definetly recommend the walking tour. The guide picked me up at my hostel and showed me the central places of astana. He knew a lot to tell about arcitecture, history, culture and policy. Had a really great time! Read more Written June 28, 2022
• F3029OZarthurs 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles Arthur Today we was in Burabai and it was a amazing experience. It’s a beautiful view there and we would do this trip everytime again. Our Guide Sukhrab showed us everything and told us about the history of this place. The hole team was very friendly and we can recommend this tour to everyone. Read more Written June 22, 2022
• jesseoc88 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles A great day tour! A fascinating tour into the history of the gulag in Kazakhstan. My guide, Gera, was informative and friendly. I would highly recommend this tour. Read more Written April 8, 2022
• Silvano1971 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles Excellent service ! I booked this company for a two day tour of Astana (Astana city tour and Alzhir). I also booked with them the airport transport on my arrival/departure from Astana. Very quick replies and everything organized in an excellent manner. I had Galym for the two days and he also pick me up from the airport. I fully recommend this company. Read more Written June 29, 2019
• edgarsln 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles Very responsive people Very responsive people, answered my questions promptly and helped with quite non-standard situation I have. Wish you all the best and hope to visit you in near future! Read more Written May 9, 2019
• XenophonAnabasis 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles Very professional, great customer service We booked 4 days of tours, 2 in Astana, one to the labor camp museum at Karaganda, and one in Almaty. My numerous emails were answered within a few hours. The company created an itinerary for the guides to follow, right down to what to order for us at a particular restaurant. Everything was very well organized. There were no issues or problems with the tours. I will make three comments: (1)The Astana guide's car did not have working seat belts in the back, even though I had been assured that all cars would have seat belts. (2) The Almaty guide's English level was "advanced" and not "fluent." He sometimes struggled to explain something in English. (3) A minor note is that the website's English is garbled and awkward in places, almost like a Google translation was done. They might want to hire a native English speaker to rewrite the website. Read more Written May 4, 2019
• FlowerofScotland 0 contributions 5.0 of 5 bubbles Astana March 2019 The tour we took was customised for us as we wanted to see Astana and it's sights lit up at night. The driver did a great job and was full of information even to the million questions I asked. The company were also a great help in finding a location for an event we wanted to hold in Astana. Very professional, very helpful, answer any questions very quickly and reasonably priced. I would highly recommend 😀 Read more Written March 28, 2019

More to explore in Astana

Most Recent: Reviews ordered by most recent publish date in descending order.

Detailed Reviews: Reviews ordered by recency and descriptiveness of user-identified themes such as wait time, length of visit, general tips, and location information.

Full Day (6 hours) City Tour in Astana provided by Astana Guide Tours

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Kazakhstan Mega Tour

Tour overview.

Kazakhstan is HUGE! The ninth largest country in the world in fact. There is so much to see, and it would take months to even scratch the surface. We’re not going to pretend that we’ll show you everything, but this tour goes a long way into exploring the many different sides that Kazakhstan has to offer.

From the cosmopolitan, leafy streets and café culture of Almaty, to the futuristic custom-built capital of Nur Sultan, you'll see some pretty amazing and unique places. We'll explore the Soviet nuclear testing sites in Northern Kazakhstan, along with the Soviet cities of Semey and Kurchatov, which are an eerie step back to the glory days of Brezhnev. Later on we'll show you some old radio towers, and then we'll get back to nature with visits to Charyn Canyon and a couple of really cool lakes.

View the full itinerary

If you'd like to see some more of Central Asia while you're here, check out our Central Asia Mega Tour which covers Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan and more of Kazakhstan.

If you like the look of this tour but the dates don't work for you, or you'd like to do part of the tour, please get in touch and let us know. All our tours are able to be split into smaller sections, we're always scheduling new tours and your dates might work for one of them, or we can always organise an independent tour.

INCLUSIONS:

SINGLE SUPPLEMENT: $350

EXCLUSIONS:

TOUR HIGHLIGHTS

Visit the futuristic purpose built capital Nur-Sultan

See the surreal Semipalatinsk Nuclear Test Site

Explore beautiful cosmopolitan Almaty and its surrounds

Day 1 Thu Aug 17

• We will spend today exploring this very spread out, but ridiculously impressive city.
• Built in 1997, Astana resembles in many ways other cities such as Ashgabat, or to a lesser extent Baku. Clearly built from nothing at the snap of a finger, several of the world's most iconic architects were given carte blanche and tasked with the epic job of designing an incredibly unique city.
• We'll start the city tour with a visit to Bayterek. Sometimes referred to as the “Chupa Chup” because it looks like one, Bayterek has become a symbol of Astana. From the viewing platform, which is 97 meters high, symbolising the year of the city becoming capital, you can get spectacular views over the new city.
• Next we'll visit the Palace of Independence, the shopping and entertainment centre "Khan Shatyr", probably Astana's most famous building. The building is in the shape of a giant, slightly lop-sided tent, and it's got everything inside that you might want. Restaurants, luxury shops, and even an aquapark which has sand imported from the Maldives.
• What's in a name? Although currently known as  Astana, it was known as Nur Sultan (after the first President of Kazakhstan Nur Sultan Nazarbayev) from 2019 until 2022, before that the city was known as Astana for the first time. Before 1997 it was Tselinograd, and before that it was Akmola or Akmolinsk in Russian.
• We'll have an early dinner and head to the train station to catch an overnight train to Kurchatov.

Day 2 Fri Aug 18

Nuclear test sites, kurchatov.

• We'll arrive at Degelen Train Station early in the morning. For anyone following a map, or familiar with these locations, you might be wondering why we're getting off at Degelen, a town 130km south of our actual destination of Kurchatov. During the Soviet Union, this was one of the most prestigious and important towns in the whole country, but it was also equally as secretive, and they literally named the train station after a different town so that the location wasn't given away.
• Leaving the town, we'll start seeing the nuclear sites themselves . Our first stop is the famous atomic lake. This lake was made by an explosion 25 times greater than Hiroshima. While it might look like the lake was an interesting consequence of the testing, it was in fact an intentional side effect, as the experiments were designed for earth-moving purposes to artificially create lakes, harbours and canals. Unbelievably, locals fish in the lake, despite warnings by authorities that it is hazardous.
• We’ll then head back to Kurchatov, a formerly closed city, named after Igor Kurchatov, the founder of the Soviet nuclear programme, where the headquarters of the nuclear testing was based. And we'll spend the evening exploring this eerie and bizarre town. Due to its importance and the stature of the residents, this was a resplendent town, full of grandeur - wide boulevards, impressive buildings with grand entrances, the most expensive housing available. Most of the town is derelict now as there is no employment to sustain the town’s population, so it's a great place to explore and get your abandoned Soviet stuff fix.
• The accommodation tonight will also be a very Soviet experience, in the only hotel in town.

Day 3 Sat Aug 19

Kurchatov, polygon, semey.

• Before leaving Kurchatov, we’ll visit the Museum of the Semipalatinsk Test Site, which not just anyone can visit – they require a permit organised in advance, but don’t worry, that’s what we’re here for. This small museum gives you an idea of the history and effects of the nuclear testing done here.
• We’ll then continue on to more of the nuclear test site – known as the Polygon . 456 Nuclear tests were conducted here, and the effects can be witnessed first-hand with the destroyed surroundings and large craters caused by the explosions.
• We’ll explore the bunkers used by those performing the tests and the epicentres of the explosions.
• In the afternoon we’ll check on the Chagan abandoned airbase. During the Cold War this was home to one of the Soviet Union’s main air force bases for the deployment of long-range bombers carrying nuclear weapons. The location is interesting as it’s on the Chinese border. Part of the reason for its location was the rising tensions due to the Sino-Soviet split.
• We'll arrive in Semey in the evening. Semey is definitely not on the normal tourist trail, though it will feel a lot more like civilisation compared to Kurchatov. Some will know it by its Russian name – Semipalatinsk. Semey is the epitome of Soviet Kazakhstan and was formerly one of the main cities in the north of the country, although it’s now overshadowed by nearby Astana (Nur Sultan). Semey is also said to have a much stronger Russian character compared with most of Kazakhstan, owing to the closeness to the Russian border and the large scientific community.
• We’ll take a look around town admiring the mosaics and public art. We'll stop at the "I Love Semey" sign, see examples of pre-Soviet, Soviet, and post-Soviet architecture, and the "Stronger than Death" anti-nuclear monument. We'll end up at what will probably be a highlight of Semey - the famous Lenin Alley. It's literally a line of Lenin busts and statues.

Day 4 Sun Aug 20

Semey, almaty.

• Free time in the morning.

• If you like to have a night out of any type, whether it’s fine dining, a cosy bar, a noisy pub or even the ballet, Almaty is the city you’re going to want to do it in.

Day 5 Mon Aug 21

• Today we’ll drive to a few of the destinations not within walking distance.
• We'll pass Old Square and Republic Square, the two places where the Kazakh Parliament used to take place before moving to Astana in 1997. These are also where we recently saw fatal riots in January 2022, along with the images of the destroyed city hall and presidential residence.
• We’ll show you Medeo, the highest ice-skating rink in the world.
• Driving out to the suburbs of Almaty, we'll make a stop that isn't on other tour itineraries, and in fact most people in Almaty aren't even aware of this gem of Soviet history. Hidden in amongst medium density housing, there's a park which is now home to all the unwanted Soviet statues that were moved from their original places throughout the city and dumped unceremoniously here. Our favourite is the giant Lenin which used to be in Old Square, removed from his plinth and just standing flat on the ground with no sign or plaque to be seen.
• Back in the city centre, we’ll take a ride on the Almaty metro. One of only two metros in Central Asia (the other being in Tashkent), it has just nine stations, so is largely useless to most people. However, like many metros in the former Soviet world, the stations themselves are ornately decorated, sparkling clean, and well worth a look at.

Day 6 Tue Aug 22

Almaty, charyn canyon, saty.

• Bidding farewell to the amazingly chic and cosmopolitan city of Almaty, we’ll make our first stop at one of the Soviet Union's main radio posts. Radio Centre Number 7 is located near the village of Shelek and was only decommissioned in the 90s. These huge radio towers were designed to block incoming radio signals from China and south from India and Afghanistan, while also sending Soviet radio across the globe.
• After a long day of sightseeing we’ll head to Saty Village, where we’ll stay at a local homestay. Saty is the main town in the area that accommodates local tourists who come here to enjoy the region's pristine nature and awesome adventure tourism options.

Day 7 Wed Aug 23

Saty, kolsai and kaindy lakes, almaty.

• In the afternoon, return to Almaty.
• You'll have the evening to check out any dining options you feel like you missed out on the first time, or simply explore the city a bit more.

Day 8 Thu Aug 24

Almaty, end of tour.

• Last day of the tour.
• Transfers to Almaty airport for onward travel, or if you wish to stay longer in Kazakhstan please let us know and we can help you out with organisation or advice.

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Astana exposed: eight reasons to visit Kazakhstan’s gleaming capital

Jun 5, 2018 • 6 min read

Gleaming architecture at every turn © Yerbolat Shadrakhov / Getty

Among Kazakhstan’s endless grasslands on the windswept northern steppes, the forward-looking modern city of Astana has sprouted. With a skyline punctuated by gleaming new skyscrapers that seem to defy the laws of physics, the capital is an eye-catching showcase of international, 21st-century architecture and a glimpse into a city of the future.

After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the depressed agricultural town of Tselinograd was completely revamped and renamed Astana when President Nazarbayev unexpectedly named it Kazakhstan’s future capital in 1994. The transformation from small town to world-class capital has continued since Astana officially took on the job title in late 1997 and was renamed from Akmola to Astana in 1998. This ever-growing city – host to the Expo 2017 world fair – offers a glimpse into a town of tomorrow.

Home to the world’s fair at Expo 2017

Astana’s profile got an international lift when the city hosted Expo 2017 ( expo2017astana.com ), kicking off on 10 June 2017. Despite  Kazakhstan's  oil-reliant economy, the Expo’s theme was ‘Future Energy’, with energy companies, NGOs and the general public debating how to have safe and sustainable access to energy while reducing emissions. The Expo site, well connected to central Astana, was designed to be self-sufficient in energy and during the Expo, displayed the 17 best sustainable energy-generating projects from around the world. Some 3.8 million visitors attended the fair, with 101 countries taking part. After the event ended, the Expo grounds and pavilion spaces were transformed into spaces for organisations dedicated to education and research, well as venues for commercial use by companies and startups.

Spy futuristic architecture on Nurzhol Bulvar

Stroll Nurzhol Bulvar to spot Astana’s most striking contemporary constructions. The architecture-exhibition boulevard runs between the impressive Ak Orda – the imposing, palatial building where the president works – and Khan Shatyr, a wacky off-centre tent-like structure and one of Astana’s most incredible buildings. The centrepiece of Nurzhol Bulvar is the 97m-tall Bayterek Monument , a white-latticed tower topped with a golden egg, a tribute to a Kazakh legend. A lift whisks visitors to the top for unforgettable views of the city and buildings with clever local nicknames, such as the two gold conical ‘beer cans’ near Ak Orda, the blue-green rippling ‘Northern Lights’ skyscrapers, and the gleaming copper ‘cigarette lighter’ that houses the Transport and Communications Ministry.

Across the Ishim River, the bold glass-and-steel pyramid of the Palace of Peace & Accord was designed by Norman Foster as a place of harmony where leaders of various religions could meet for the triennial Congress of World and Traditional Religions. A guided tour of the building takes in the basement opera hall, the striking atrium, the diagonally rising lifts, the hanging gardens and the light-filled tip of the pyramid with stained-glass doves courtesy of British artist Brian Clarke.

Eat like a local

Like any capital city worth its salt, Astana’s dining scene is varied and expanding fast. Culinary offerings range from comfort Kazakh food at the likes of Epoch (a kitschy Soviet restaurant at 9 Valikhanov St) and Vechnoye Nebo ( vechnoenebo.kz ) to excellent shashlik (skewered meat) and own brew at the Line Brew microbrewery. International cuisines are also well represented: authentic Indian at Fusion Guru ( thefusionguru.com ), excellent sushi at Izumi Tay ( facebook.com/izumi.astana ), spicy Korean at Korean House ( korean-house.kz ) and fragrant Georgian at Daredzhani (Qabanbay Batyr Ave 34).

Listen to traditional music

Astana may be a modern city, but it’s still possible to hear the sounds of the dombra (a two-stringed, long-necked Turkic lute) and the kobyz (an ancient, fiddle-like string instrument) at folk music concerts. The most prestigious venue for these concerts is the Central Concert Hall , a curvy, flower-like structure designed by Italian architect Manfredi Nicoletti.

Hit the beach, indoors

The 150m-high, translucent Khan Shatyr is one of Astana’s most remarkable buildings. Designed by Norman Foster, it’s the largest marquee in the world. The structure is made of ethylene tetrafluoroethylene, a heat-absorbing material that keeps the temperature inside the marquee-cum-shopping-centre a balmy 20+ degrees, a tropical oasis in the depths of winter. In addition to shops spread across multiple floors, the Khan Shatyr features a monorail and rides for kids, and the top floor has been turned into the exclusive Sky Beach Club, which has a sandy beach, swimming pool, palm trees, water slides and more – particularly nice when winter temperatures plunge into the negatives.

Get a room for any price

Thirty-five new hotels opened in Astana in the lead up to Expo 2017, and there are rooms for all budgets, from the 5-star Radisson , St Regis Astana ( stregisastanaresidences.com ) and Beijing Palace Soluxe ( soluxe-astana.kz ) to bona fide hostels such as Nomad Hostel and Apple Hostel , and a whole slew of mid-range hotels, such as Boutique Hotel Tomiriz at Kurgaldzhinskoye Hwy 9 and Tengri Hotel ( tengri-hotel.hoteleastana.com ).

Uncover history in a world-class museum

The giant National Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan is a remarkable collection of all things Kazakhstani. The entrance hall is magnificent, with a soaring golden eagle under the Kazakh sun, and exhibits run the gamut from archaeology and pre-history to WWII, the Gulags and contemporary Kazakh art. The Hall of Gold showcases the treasures unearthed from the many burial mounds scattered around the country, while the Hall of Ethnography delves into the nomadic way of life.

Remember the Soviet past

The area around Astana has a sombre history. During Stalin’s reign, the village of Malinovka, 35km west of Astana, was home to ALZhIR, an internment camp for the wives and children of the ‘enemies of the people’. The Museum-Memorial Complex honours the victims of Soviet political repression with numerous displays on the Gulag system in Kazakhstan. Tour companies in Astana can arrange day tours. In Astana itself, you can spot wonderful Soviet-era mosaics of the working class on the old train station building. Several blocks from the old train station, you can see a decrepit grain silo, dating back to the ill-fated Virgin Lands project pushed by Nikita Khrushchev in the 1950s.

Make it happen

Many travellers are surprised at how easy it is to reach Astana. Kazakhstan’s national airline, Air Astana, operates non-stop flights to the capital from major cities in Europe and Asia, as well as from other destinations in Central Asia and the Caucasus. Travellers from 45 countries, including the European Union, the United States, Canada and Australia, can travel in Kazakhstan visa-free for up to 30 days after the rules were relaxed in January 2017.

Astana is easy to get around with a network of new buses and a handy smartphone app called Astana Bus Free. Eco taxis can be summoned with the EcoTaxi app ( ecotaxi.kz ) and paid for with credit cards. A light rail network is scheduled to be finished in 2018. Astana is already well connected to other parts of Kazakhstan by train and by plane, with a new railway station opened in June 2017, doubling the city's annual railway passengers. A new airport terminal opened the same month more than doubling the city's air passenger capacity, along with two new long-distance bus stations.

This article was originally published in May 2017 and updated in June 2018.

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Kazakhstan Small Group Tours

Kazakhstan’s culture today is an interesting mix of Russian and Western influence coupled with a revival of nomadic hospitability, traditions, and customs. Travelers from most western countries enjoy a visa-free regime for stays of up to 30 consecutive days in Kazakhstan. Travel through the vast steppes, modern Astana and learn more about the Central Asian ancient steppe empires of nomadic tribes.

Experience the wonders of Kazakhstan with our exclusive small group or private tours. With our small group or private tours, you’ll have the flexibility to customize your itinerary and travel at your own pace. Our knowledgeable guides will provide fascinating insights into the country’s culture, traditions, and natural wonders. Immerse yourself in the vibrant cities of Almaty and Astana, explore historic sites in Turkistan, and discover the country’s breathtaking attractions. Our expert guides will ensure an unforgettable journey through this captivating destination.

Join us on a Kazakhstan adventure and create memories that will last a lifetime. Let us take care of the logistics while you immerse yourself in the beauty and hospitality of this remarkable country. Book your tour today and embark on an extraordinary journey through Kazakhstan’s diverse landscapes and captivating cities.

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Travel Highlights of Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan is double the size of the other four Central Asian countries combined and the distance from the West of the country to the East is as far as London to Istanbul. There are flights and trains connecting different parts of the country. Kazakhstan’s travel highlights are its vast steppes with their unique fauna and flora, trekking in the Tien Shan (“celestial mountains”) near Almaty, admiring modern architecture in the capital Astana, and strolling through Kazakhstan’s biggest city and former capital, Almaty. Visitors also get a sense of Central Asian Sufism at the ancient and beautiful Yassawi Mausoleum in Turkestan and can visit places that offer a reminder of the tragedies of the Soviet Union, such as the Stalinist labor camps (“Gulags”) memorial Alzhir nearby Astana. Read more about our pick of the  top 5 places to see in Kazakhstan or check frequently asked questions and the best time to travel to Kazakhstan .

At a glance

• Population:
• 2,724,900km²
• Kazakh, Russian
• Time zones:
• West - UTC+5 East - UTC +6
• Tenge (KZT)
• Continental
• Steppes and mountains Highest point: Khan Tengri 6,995m
• Dialing code:
• Electricity:
• 220V, 50Hz, European plug

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Kazakhstan in photos.

Travel information

Money & costs.

Currency, ATMs, budgets and more

Tips for flawless journey

Entry & exit

Visa, permits, registration and customs matters

Best Time to Go

See when the weather is best for your trip

Keep fit and well during your trip

MONEY & COSTS:

The Kazakh currency is called the Tenge (KZT). The banking system in Kazakhstan is the most developed in Central Asia and in big cities there are many places to exchange money and to withdraw cash from ATMs using a variety of cards. We recommend bringing some cash in new USD bank notes of denominations of at least 20 USD. Small and old-looking bank notes are harder to exchange. Paying directly with a credit card is possible in most places. An emergency fund of around 500 USD in cash is always good to have during guided trips to Central Asia.

Kazakhstan is a multi-ethnic country with a long history of tolerance. Guests and locals are treated with respect and the whole country can be regarded as a very safe destination for travelers. That said, you are advised to wear a money belt, watch your belongings, avoid dark streets at night and take only official taxis. Your safety is our first priority at Kalpak Travel; we know and regularly assess all our Kazakh partners and we closely monitor political events.

ENTRY & EXIT:

Citizens of most Western countries do not need a visa for a stay of up to 30 days in Kazakhstan. To be sure whether you need a visa or not you can contact us. Any permits you might need for access to places that will be visited during your tour, we will provide them for you free of charge. As soon as we receive the deposit payment for your tour, we will confirm your booking and send you an email with important pre-departure information. Please read it carefully as it contains important information on customs regulations for Kazakhstan.

BEST TIME TO GO:

The climate of Kazakhstan is continental and dry in the majority of the country, including the largest cities. Summers are very hot with day temperatures between 30° and 40° Celsius and winters are extremely cold with strong winds. In the mountains, however, the weather is quite changeable. If you are planning to visit the mountains the best season is summer. Be aware, however, at high altitudes of 3000 meters or more it may even snow overnight during the summer. For cultural sightseeing tours, spring and autumn are the best seasons. Autumn is also the time when the country goes to harvest, meaning markets are full of fresh fruit and vegetables.

Do not drink water, unless it is bottled, filtered, or boiled. Do not use tap water for brushing your teeth or making ice either. Do not eat ice cream. Only eat well-cooked meat and fish, preferably served hot. Vegetables should be cooked and fruit peeled. If you follow these basic rules, you are likely to avoid any health issues like traveler’s diarrhea. Diphtheria, Hepatitis A, and Tetanus are recommended vaccinations for Kazakhstan. Ensure you are fully insured for medical emergencies including repatriation. Medical services in Kazakhstan are basic at best.

FAQs on Kazakhstan

How does communication work during my travel to Kazakhstan?

WIFI Most of the hotels and hostels in cities provide free Wi-Fi access. In rural areas, homestays and yurt stays generally have no internet access.

Local Sim card

You can buy a local sim card and use it on your phone if it is unlocked. Upon request, our guide may assist you in buying a sim card.

In the case of emergency your friends/family can call us and we will pass their message to you. Please take note of the 24/7 emergency number indicated in your travel documents.

What language do people speak in Kazakhstan?

Kazakh and Russian are the official languages of Kazakhstan and Russian is spoken widely everywhere. Both are using Cyrillic alphabet, Kazakh in a slightly adapted version. Kazakh language is very similar to Kyrgyz, Uzbek and Turkmen and part of the Turkic family of languages. All our guides speak English, but overall in Kazakhstan not many people understand or speak English.

Is it easy to get in contact with locals in Kazakhstan?

Local population is friendly and hospitable, but not very sociable. Your guide and driver will be knowledgeable locals who can answer all the questions and tell about everyday life in Kazakhstan. If you are interested in getting in touch with locals we recommend you to familiarize yourself with social dos and do nots as explained in our blog article .

What is the religion in Kazakhstan?

Kazakhstan is a secular state and population is predominantly Muslim. Religion is not widely practiced and people are very moderate. The ethnic Russians living in Kazakhstan are orthodox Christians.

How do I need to dress in Kazakhstan?

In Kazakhstan, you will see mostly European style clothing.  Feel free to wear same clothes that you would wear back home.  Only exception to this rule concerns visits of religious buildings like Mosques or Churches. When visiting these places, you will need to wear long pants and women need to cover their shoulders and head with a veil.

Is it safe to drink tap water?

No, it is not and we recommend you to drink bottled water, use filter or boil it. Moreover, please do not use tap water for brushing teeth and order your drinks without ice.

Is there vegetarian food in Kazakhstan?

Astana and Almaty are very western oriented cities, you will find McDonalds, KFC and many other western chains. There are variety of Italian, Chinese and European style restaurants so it will be easy to find something that can suit your taste and needs. Outside big cities, generally Central Asia is not an ideal place for vegetarians, however you can order side dish such as plain rice, mashed potatoes and in some places, even grilled vegetables. Most of the national dishes in cafes are made with meat, predominantly mutton. In some cases, you can also alter some meals with quick noodles that can be bought in stores.

Is there coffee in Kazakhstan?

Yes, Kazakhstan is the only Central Asian country that has real Starbucks in big cities. Outside these places the best coffee you can get is an instant coffee, if you are coffee-lover we recommend taking little Italian coffee machine with you.

How much to tip in Kazakhstan?

In cafes, service of 10-15% is usually included on the bill, however this does not go directly to the waiter, he gets only salary. Usually the amount is rounded up and If you are very content with the service you can leave some tip. Guides do not expect tips from you, if you are happy with their services, they will certainly appreciate a little tip.

What are toilets like in Kazakhstan?

Most of the hotels are clean and have western standard toilets with shower.

Will I be able to do my laundry in Kazakhstan?

The most expensive services for laundry are in hotels, since they charge 1-3$ per laundry item. Another option would be to wash couple of things by hand in hotel sink.

What happens in emergency situations during my trip?

Your safety is the first priority for Kalpak Travel, in organizing our trips we discuss every detail to make sure that your tour runs smoothly and you will have a wonderful experience with us. Our guides are well trained to deal with emergency situations and we will get you help as quickly as possible. In case of serious illness, we will help you to get proper medical assistance, do everything possible to get you to your homeland and inform your family. To join our tours, you are required to have travel insurance. Please make sure it fully covers medical emergencies including repatriation costs.

How are the general road conditions and transport in Kazakhstan?

Main intercity roads have been recently repaired, newly paved and are well maintained. Roads to Kolsai lakes, Altyn Emel and in steppes are not paved and shaky roads. Kalpak Travel has experienced and professional drivers who will drive you safely in Kazakhstan. All our vehicles are well maintained and checked before each departure.

Articles on Kazakhstan

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If you're looking for a place off the beaten track for a holiday, I strongly recommend going to Kazkhstan. We visited Astana, Almaty and using the Kalpak Travel offer we had a chance to visit amazing places as the Singing Dunes, Charyn Canion, Kolsay and Kaindy Lakes. For 3 days we had a rare possiblity to admire the beauty of nature of Kazkhstan. The trip organised by Kalpak was excellent, the guides appeared to be very friendly and caring people, I think it would be almost impossible to organise everything on our own.Thanks Kalpak team and your team in Kazakhstan to make our memories unforgettable.

The guides in each city spoke excellent English and were extremely informative on all aspects of Central Asia. In Almaty, we were invited to have dinner at our tour guide's home. The food was fabulous and we had a wonderful evening…. We were very lucky to have Kalpak Travel as our tour company which exceeded our expectations with flying colours. We highly recommend Kalpak Travel if you are planning a hassle-free tour of Central Asia.

Discover Kazakhstan Travel

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We are welcoming you to experience the Kazakhstan’s way of vacation

At Kazakhstan Travel Agencies, we pride ourselves on our extensive knowledge of Kazakhstan’s diverse landscapes, intriguing history, and vibrant culture. Whether you are seeking an adventure in the stunning mountains, a cultural immersion in the ancient cities, or a relaxing escape in the serene countryside, we have the perfect itinerary to suit your needs.

Our team of experienced travel experts will work closely with you to craft a personalized travel plan tailored to your preferences, budget, and timeframe. We understand that every traveler is unique, and we strive to create truly memorable experiences that exceed your expectations.

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As a local travel agency, we have established strong relationships with a wide range of accommodation providers, transportation services, and local guides. This ensures that you will have access to top-quality accommodations, comfortable transportation, and knowledgeable guides who will enhance your journey with their expertise and insights.

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From exploring the bustling streets of Almaty and Astana, to venturing into the wild landscapes of Altyn-Emel National Park and Charyn Canyon, there is so much to see and do in Kazakhstan. Let us take care of all the details, so you can focus on immersing yourself in the beauty and rich cultural heritage of this incredible country.

Enjoy watching the beautiful video about Kazakhstan’s travel destinations

Contact us today and let us design your dream trip to Kazakhstan. Together, we will create memories that will last a lifetime.

How to visit Astana in 3 days

By Joan Torres 2 Comments Last updated on April 25, 2024

Astana, today Nur-Sultan, was described as the weirdest capital in the world by CNN and I agree. Enter the city into Google Maps and you will see how far away it is from anywhere.

Kazakhstan is the same size as Western Europe but it is mostly unpopulated and nearly completely covered in flat, arid steppe.

Traveling to Astana by plane is surreal. There is nothing as far as you can see until you literally find yourself over the capital. There is nothing – not a mountain, not a tree, no other city or suburbs – nothing.

It is difficult to believe today that when the capital was moved from Almaty in 1997 this was just a dusty little village.

Since then it has gone through a building boom turning it into a futuristic city full of modern, quirky architecture all funded by the country’s vast oil and energy resources.

18.3 million people live in Kazakhstan and although the general standard of living is reasonable I question whether the money could have been better spent.

This article contains everything you need to know to visit Nur-Sultan , former Astana.

In this Astana travel guide you will find:

Table of Contents

• Is Astana or Nur Sultan?
• Best time to visit
• Transportation
• Getting to Astana
• Moving around the city
• Getting from the airport
• Where to stay
• Where to eat
• Things to do is 3 days
• More information

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Is it Astana or Nur-Sultan?

Shortly after the capital was moved from Almaty in 1997 it was named Astana, which means ‘capital’ in Kazakh.

The official reason for the relocation was the danger posed by earthquakes in the Almaty region.

The real motive is believed to be more to do with geopolitics and the relationship with Kazakhstan’s two largest trading partners – Russia and China.

For years there was speculation over whether Astana would be renamed after the leader who created it, Nursultan Nazarbayev . He was the president for nearly 30 years, starting his term when the country was still part of the Soviet Union.

Presidents are, according to the country’s constitution, limited to two 5-year terms. However, these rules were changed since the president was so popular – he regularly won 98% of the votes in the general elections.

Nursultan surprised many critics of his regime when he stood down in March 2019. He was expected to be ‘president for life’, as seen in several other countries in the region.

However, at 78-years old and retaining powers as chairman of the Security Council and head of the ruling party, I am not sure how far he actually stepped down in reality.

Kassym-Jomart Tokayev was named as his successor.

As a tribute to his predecessor, he renamed the capital Nur-Sultan .

Officially the name was changed in March 2019 but Astana is still widely used and is the name best known abroad, the named most commonly used in this travel blog.

Central Asia is a complicated region and, in order to fully understand the country, it is recommended to read 1 or 2 books. Check: The 28 best books on Central Asia

Best time to visit Nur-Sultan

Having a steppe climate the variances between cold winter nights and sizzling summer days can be 80 degrees Celsius.

When we visited I was surprised to learn that Nur-Sultan is the second coldest capital in the world after Ulaanbaatar (Mongolia).

Unless you are prepared for -20 degrees Celsius, winter is not the best time to visit.

The other extreme are the summer months of July and August when temperatures can reach up to 40 degrees Celsius.

These large variances make the shoulder season of May/June and September/ October the best times to visit.

Having said that, we visited in early May and I was surprised at how cold it was.

Coming from the warmer climates of Almaty and Uzbekistan this was a bit of a shock to the system. We ended up wearing most of the clothes we brought with us during the evenings when the temperature drops quite considerably.  

Need to know about transportation

How to travel to astana.

There are several ways, depending on where you travel from.

How to travel to Astana from Almaty

Getting to Astana from Almaty by plane

I highly recommend traveling to Nur-Sultan by plane from Almaty. If you know your travel dates and book in advance, I found that it was cheaper to take the 1.5-2 hours flight than the 14-hour speed train. And it was definitely more comfortable (if the reports about the speed train being so bumpy making it impossible to sleep are true).

Getting to Astana from Almaty by train

There are two types of trains – the speed train and the slow train .

The speed train takes 14 hours overnight in both directions and most days there are 2 slow trains leaving mid-morning and taking roughly 24 hours.

For everything you need to know about taking the train in Kazakhstan read this post .

Tickets can be booked in person or online. For the speed train tickets cost $50-65 and for the slow train $20-30.

The Kazakhstan railways website is not available in English so unless you can read Cyrillic I recommend using Real Russia .

This site has a good search function in English to find train times so is useful even if buying your own ticket at the station.

In the summer and during holidays train tickets should be bought in advance.

For the speed train early booking discounts are up to 40% so it pays to plan ahead.

How to travel to Astana from Russia (Moscow)

This is not a cheap route with tickets costing around $300 per person . Trains depart every 2nd day on even-numbered dates and take 3-4 days to cover the 3,105km between the two cities.

Astana travel tip – This train only crosses the border one time. Other routes can cross it several times and there is some uncertainty about whether this means you need a double-entry visa. Make sure to check the visa needed for the train route you are taking.  

How to travel from (China) Urumqi to Astana by train

Leaving every Saturday afternoon from Astana railway station the train arrives Monday morning in Urumqi. The return departs late on Monday getting into Nur-Sultan on Wednesday.

The train can only be booked through travel agents and costs upwards from $350 per person in a compartment with 4 beds.  The journey takes nearly 40 hours with 8 of these spent at the border changing the wheels on the train carriage since the tracks in the two countries have different gauges.

How to move around Nur-Sultan

The buildings are enormous and distances deceptively far. Luckily there is a good bus system with routes marked at each stop making it easy to find which bus you need.

If in doubt you can find an interactive English route map here .

Buses run from 6-7am to 10-11pm and tickets costs 90T for shorter routes within the city and 150T for express routes. The most useful routes for sightseeing are:

• 10 – runs every 15 minutes from the bus station to the airport taking one hour via Zhenis, Moldagulova, Beibitshilik, Seufullin, Respublika, Konaev and Kabanbay Batyr
• 21 – Astana-1 to Bayterek Tower, Ak Orda, the pyramid and National Museum, via Zhengis, Sarayka, Qabanbay Batyr, Qonayev and Mangilik
• 32 – Astana Nurly Zhol to the old city via the pyramid, Ak Orda, Nurzhol bulvar, Turan dangyly and Respublika dangyly
• 40 – Astana-1 to the pyramid and Khan Shatyr via Seyfullin and Kenesary in old Nur-Sultan, and Sarayshyk, Mangilik and Dostyk in modern Nur-Sultan
• 505 Express bus – Express bus from Astana Nurly Zhol to Khan Shatyr, via the pyramid

How to get to and from the airport

Uber operates here and is a good option if the Wi-Fi on your phone can be used without high network charges.

Taxis are meant to cost 2,000-3,000T but we found that they wanted more. They will not use the meter so make sure you agree on a price before getting in. As with most countries in this region, Russian is widely spoken but English less so. You will probably have more luck negotiating a better price if you speak Russian.

Taking the bus is very easy. The bus stop is a few hundred metres to the left after exiting the terminal. The ticket price is either 90T or 150T (the higher price is for the express bus). Three bus routes pass through the airport leaving roughly every 15 minutes:

• Bus #10 runs between the airport and the train station stopping at Khan Shatyr and down Qonayev Street. Travelling through the city centre this is likely to be the best option if you want to get the bus.
• Express bus #100 runs between the airport and the train station
• Express bus #500 runs between the airport and Astana Nurly Zhol in the very East of the city

Where to stay in Nur-Sultan

Budget – The Place Astana Hostel – Most of the budget options are outside the modern city centre. I always like to be walking distance from the sights and restaurants and the hostel with the best location and good reviews is The Place Astana Hostel.

Mid-Range – VIP House Hotel – Nur-Sultan is not a cheap city and midrange options are more expensive than in many other capitals. Close to the Singing Fountains and the Bayterek Tower is VIP House Hotel which comes with private bathrooms and good views.

Top-end – Rixos Garden Inn – Located close to Nurzhol Bulvar at the Khan Shatyr end. Rooms are of a standard that you would expect from any Western high-end chain.

Where to eat in Nur-Sultan

Looking at Google Maps plenty of restaurants are shown along Nurzhol Bulvar.

However, we found it difficult to find somewhere to stop for lunch. Some restaurants are only open in the evening and others only had a sign in Russian outside and dark windows making it difficult to know whether they were office buildings or restaurants.

Khan Shatyr has a food court with all the usual fast-food brands and some local restaurants but if you fancy something a bit different, I recommend going to Turan Avenue.

Like everywhere in this city, the distance is long between each restaurant but there are several cuisines available such as Korean, Uzbek, Japanese, Georgian and Italian. The designs are the most interesting part.

The Uzbek restaurant reminded me of the city walls in Khiva with blue-tiled domes. The Georgian eatery is built with stone defence towers and overhanging balconies like you see in Baku . My favourite, the Mill, is a Ukrainian restaurant that looks like a windmill with live chickens in the garden. Inside the interior is decorated like a country house with fake flowers.

Things to do in Astana: 3-day itinerary

I love cities with ‘unusual’ (that is probably a more polite description than ‘wacky’) architecture.

There are plenty of unique things to do in Astana that did not disappoint me but my husband was less convinced.

Although the city has a good bus service make sure you wear comfortable shoes since you will be doing a lot of walking whilst visiting the capital. Distances are long. The city was clearly designed with drivers rather than walking sightseers in mind.

This Kazakhstan itinerary suggests spending 3 days in the capital. If time is limited, all the buildings detailed below can be seen in two days.

Places to visit in Astana on day 1 – Left of the Ishim River

Most of the modern buildings to visit in Astana are located on this side of the river and you can easily spend a day walking up and down Nurzhol Bulvar. At night this area is lit up and in the Summer months, there is a musical water show every day at 9pm.

Khan Shatyr

Shopping is not normally part of my sightseeing plans but this is not your average shopping centre. In fact, this is one of the best places to visit in Nur-Sultan.

Standing at one end of Nurzhol Bulvar this translucent tent is the world’s largest marquee, and one of the most emblematic places to visit in Astana. But when you enter it feels smaller than the 10 football pitches that apparently can fit inside.

Inside it has a park, monorail, boating river, mini-golf and an indoor beach complete with palm trees and sand imported from the Maldives. To ensure that beachgoers have a comfortable temperature (even during freezing winter days) a chemical lining on the building ensures that it is a constant 35 degrees inside.

Bayterek Tower

The Bayterek Tower is probably the best-known building in Nur-Sultan and in my view the one you cannot leave without seeing. That will not be a problem since at 105m tall and with a prominent position in the middle of the Nurzhol Bulvar it is impossible to miss.

The observation deck is 97 metres high corresponding to the year Nur-Sultan became the capital. It was closed for an unknown reason when we visited and I was disappointed not to be able to put my hand in the gilded handprint of Nursultan and make a wish.

Although we did not make it to the top I would highly recommend going for the 360-degree views over the town. Entrance costs 700T.

Ak Orda – Presidential Palace

The first thought that struck me when I saw this building was how much it looked like the Whitehouse in Washington DC. Ak Orda means ‘the white headquarters’ so there is a similarity in the name as well as the design.

The architects aimed for something different and unrepeatable and although it is a striking I am not quite sure whether I would call it unique. It is not easy to stand out in a city full of futuristic buildings.

The large golden towers standing either side as you approach the Palace are the House of Ministries, dubbed ‘the beer cans’ by locals. In the square there is little else to see except for the Central Concert Hall.

Central Concert Hall

Located in the right corner of the Presidential Palace square it is easy to miss due to the tall buildings surrounding it, covering it from view unless you are nearly right in front of it.

Nur Astana Mosque

I think of Kazakhstan as more Russian than Central Asian but 70% of the population is Muslim. This explains why two of the three largest mosques in Central Asia are located here. With a capacity for 5,000 worshippers inside and 2,000 outside this is the third largest mosque in Central Asia.

Hazret Sultan mosque (see below) might have the most grandiose prayer room but I think, being built in white granite and with a large fountain outside, Nur Astana Mosque is the prettier of the two.

Bears and lion tamers are not an unusual site at the performances but there are no aliens despite the building looking like a flying saucer.

Circus has a long tradition in the Soviet Union but what made the architect construct a circus building shaped like a UFO, or the president give it the go ahead, is difficult to fathom.

If nothing else, it is certainly noticeable. As with everything in this city it is a bit of a walk from the other sights but for me, this weird building was worth the detour.

Things to do in Astana on day 2 – Right of the Ishim River

I found the left of the river has the most interesting architecture. The right side is expected to be built out significantly over the next 10 years and in 2030 plans are for the Pyramid to be the geographical center of Nur-Sultan.

Palace of Peace and Reconciliation – The Pyramid

The first draft of the Pyramid is said to have been the same size as the Great Pyramid in Egypt but that was too grand even for Nursultan and it was hastily reduced to about half the size. Despite being 62 meters tall and situated on a hill it was not as impressive as I thought it would be. 

Entry is possible on a guided tour which runs roughly every 30 minutes between 10am and 6pm. Tickets cost 1,000T for adults and 650T for children.

English guides can be arranged at extra cost.

The Palace of Independence

This is an event space located in the square birds-nest-like building made of dark glass and steel. The only interesting thing to see here is the model of what Nur-Sultan will look like when it is finished, which is expected to be in 2030.

Kazakhstan has been suffering from a falling oil price over the last couple of years and the price having plummeted due to Coronavirus will make the state budget even tighter.

It will be interesting to see whether the city will ever be built out to the extent the previous president dreamt of.

Kazakh Eli Monument

A symbol of sovereignty with the height of the 91m tall pillar representing the year independence was gained from the Soviet Union in 1991.

The golden statue at the top is Samruk, the bird that laid the egg at the top of the Bayterek Tower.

Hazret Sultan Mosque

This is the largest mosque in Central Asia and can accommodate 10,000 worshippers. The prayer room is decorated in the colour of the Kazakh flag – blue, gold and white.

With its 51m high dome and a 3-ton chandelier this room alone makes the trip across the river worth it.

National Museum of Kazakhstan

An enormous white-marble building that covers the culture and history of Kazakhstan from ancient history up to the present day.

The museum is closed on Mondays and entry is 1,500T for adults with a further charge of 500T for photos and 2,000T for a guide.

Day 3 – Things to do near Astana

Being in the middle of nowhere, there are really only two actual places to visit around Astana:

ALZHIR Museum and Memorial Complex

Walking around Nur-Sultan with its new fancy buildings it is easy to forget that Kazakhstan was part of the Soviet Union. But a visit to this notorious concentration camp will bring it all back.

The 26th Gulag Point (as it was formally called) was for the women and children of dissenters. Little is left of the camp but the museum has recreated the huts prisoners lived in as well as the trains that brought them to the camp.

Minibuses to Akmol (also called Malinokva) depart roughly every hour and take 45 minutes. Tours can be booked in advance via the museum website . The museum is closed on Mondays.

Korgalzhyn Nature Reserve

With its 200 lakes Korgalzhyn is a popular stop for migrating birds. If you are an avid bird watcher the months of May and June are the best time to visit for the northward migration. Otherwise June to September are more interesting since salty lake Tengiz supports a large colony of flamingos at this time of year.

Local guest houses can arrange transport into the reserve. To see the flamingos you need a 4×4 which cost around 10,000T plus 3,000T for an official guide.

Shared taxis, which take two hours, are the best way to get there. The first ones depart at 10 a.m. but are very popular so make sure you arrive at least an hour before departure to secure a seat.

More information for visiting Astana

📢 In my Travel Resources Page you can find the list of all the sites and services I use to book hotels, tours, travel insurance and more.

All guides and articles for traveling in Kazakhstan destination

• Travel Guide to Kazakhstan
• Uzbekistan-Kazakhstan border crossing
• Train Guide in Kazakhstan
• Kazakhstan Itinerary

Check more city guides

• Tunis Travel Guide
• Asmara Travel Guide
• Travel Guide to Riyadh
• Muscat Travel Guide
• Travel Guide to Dubai
• Beirut Travel Guide
• Erbil Travel Guide
• Tehran Travel Guide
• Tashkent Travel Guide
• Baku Travel Guide
• Tbilisi Travel Guide
• Travel Guide to Minsk
• Kiev Travel Guide
• Travel Guide to Nouakchott
• A City Guide to Mosul

Thank you for the detailed guide to this unusual capital. I enjoyed almost every one of your highlights of Day 1 and Day 2 back in 2016 and might return some day for Day 3.

For what it’s worth, I enjoyed the 14-hour train ride from Almaty to Astana (Nur-Sultan). I showed my ticket to the uniformed woman on the platform. She said “Good evening” in English and that she was my conductor. She escorted me to my private cabin with an en suite bathroom and shower. It was a bumpy ride, but I was able to get a good night’s rest. (Perhaps it “rocked” me to sleep?) The conductor checked that I was awake well before our on-time arrival at 8:15 a.m. It was not expensive, did not require rides to and from airports, and saved me the expense of a night in a hotel. It might seem repetitive and boring to some, but I found the incredibly flat landscape had an eerie beauty along with the endless blue sky.

One recommendation: Try to get a ticket to the Astana Opera (The State Opera and Ballet Theatre). This massive Classical structure was completed in 2013 and has incredible acoustics. I got a same-day ticket online for around $5 and caught a shared taxi there for around $2. Arriving just before the opera started, the window to pick up my ticket appeared to be closed. I did my best to explain to the usher (in English), and she handed me a ticket for a box seat close to the stage. (I cannot guarantee this always happens–the website says to arrive a minimum of 10 minutes early–but people were very friendly in Kakakhstan.) The production of Madama Butterfly featured truly world-class performers. There were supertitles (over the stage) in Russian and Kazakh.

I am glad you enjoyed the guide. Sounds like I have to try the Opera next we go!

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Kazakhstan Tours

Kazakhstan Group Tours

Join Kazakhstan group tours with fixed dates and prices to explore the most fascinating sights and cities. Group journeys a great for cutting travel costs and meeting new people from all over the world.

World Nomad Games Tour in Kazakhstan 2024

Experience the vibrant culture of Kazakhstan with the "World Nomad Games in Kazakhstan 2024" tour that takes you from the futuristic city of Astana to the exhilarating World Nomad Games. Discover Almaty's urban charm, the tranquility of Issyk Lake, and the grandeur of Charyn Canyon, all in one unforgettable journey.

Astana, Almaty, Issyk Lake, Charyn Canyon

Details 8 Days | September US$ 1,480 per person

Central Asia Group Tour

Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan all in one big tour along the legendary Silk Road. Travel with like-minded people from around the world as you discover this region on the Central Asia Small Group Tour.

Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan

Details 14 Days | Spring, summer, autumn

Private Tours in Kazakhstan

Craft your dream journey through Kazakhstan with a personalized touch. Our private tours offer flexibility, privacy, and a tailored itinerary, perfectly matching your preferences.

Kazakhstan Cultural Tours

Altyn-Emel Reserve and Charyn Canyon Tour

3-day Altyn-Emel Reserve and Charyn Canyon Tour will introduce you to amazing natural sites in Almaty surroundings.

Almaty, Tamgaly-Tas, Altyn-Emel Reserve, Charyn Canyon

Details 3 Days | March - November from US$ 450 per person

Highlights of Kazakhstan Tour

Spend a week in the two biggest cities of Kazakhstan and visit natural sites with our Highlights of Kazakhstan Tour.

Almaty, Astana, Lake Issyk, Charyn Canyon, ALZHIR

Details 7 Days | March - November from US$ 920 per person

Central Asia Tours

Central Asia in 2 Weeks Tour

Discover the historical, cultural, and scenic highlights of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan on a private tour that follows our bestselling 2-week Central Asia itinerary.

Central Asia Tour by Road

Giving you more time and travelling mostly by road, our comprehensive 3-week Central Asia itinerary allows you to experience even more of the culture, scenery, and history of the five Stans.

Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan

Details 20 Days | end of May - September

Adventure Tours in Kazakhstan

Baikonur Cosmodrome Tour

This unique trip is developed for fans science fiction. Everyone at least once dreamt of visiting a spaceport, a place from where people were sent to space. You will be introduced to the former secret town, the space center and the history of the world astronautics.

Baikonur city; Baikonur cosmodrome

Details 5 Days | All year round

Aral Sea Tour by Plane

Five-day tour to the disappearing world of the Aral Sea where the sand is filling the shores of once the largest region of the lake.

Aralsk, Kyzylorda, Bogen village, Karashalan village, Kokaral dike, Akbasty, Aqespe village

Details 6 Days | March - November from US$ 1,585 per person

Short Kazakhstan Tours

Tour from Almaty to Kolsay Lakes and Charyn Canyon

Take a fascinating weekend tour where you will visit picturesque Kolsay lakes called as pearls of Northern Tyan-Shan.

Kolsay Lakes, Kaindy Lake, Saty Village, Charyn Canyon

Details 2 Days | All year round from US$ 255 per person

2 day tour to Turkestan from Almaty

2 day tour to Turkestan from Almaty will introduce you to the prominent figure of poet and sufi Hodja Ahmed Yassavi.

Azret-Sultan complex, Khoja Ahmed Yasawi mausoleum, Turkestan town necropolis

Details 2 Days | All year round from US$ 280 per person

Kazakhstan Day Tours

Mangyshlak One-Day Tour

Unusual one-day tour in the western Kazakhstan. You will travel deep to the desert to the holy mountain Sherkala, the main sight of Mangyshlak.

Mangyshlak, Sherkala mountain, Koshkar-Ata and Kalipan cemeteries

Details 1 Day | March - November from US$ 165 per person

Otrar and Turkestan One-Day Tour

One-day tour in the surroundings of Shymkent. In one day you will visit two ancient cities of Southern Kazakhstan - medieval city of Turkestan and archeological excavations of Otrar.

Arystan -Baba Mausoleum, Museum, and excavations of Otrar town, Turkestan, Hazrat Sultan archaeological complex, Khoja Ahmed Yasawi Mausoleum

Details 1 Day | All year round from US$ 95 per person

Astana One-Day Tours

Astana City Tour (full-day)

Classical day long tour in Astana features visits to main sights in the capital of Kazakhstan. Walking on Astana streets in this tour, you will see how eastern traditional shapes harmonize with Western architecture.

Independence Square, Kazakh Eli monument, Khazret Sultan Mosque, Palace of Peace and Reconciliation, Bayterek monument, Green Water Boulevard, Round Square, Khan Shatyr

Details 1 Day | All year round from US$ 80 per person

Astana City Tour (half-day)

Classical half-day long tour in Astana features visits to main sights in the capital of Kazakhstan. Walking on Astana streets in this tour, you will see how eastern traditional shapes harmonize with Western architecture.

Independence Square, Khazret Sultan Mosque, Round Square, Vodno-zeleniy (Green Water) Boulevard, Bayterek, Khan Shatyr

Details 1 Day | All year round from US$ 60 per person

Uzbekistan Tours from South Kazakhstan

Tashkent and Samarkand Tour

3-day Tashkent and Samarkand tour from Shymkent or Turkestan will take you to the heart of Central Asia. You will explore present and historical capitals where you will see museums, madrasahs, mosques and many more.

Tashkent, Samarkand

Details 3 Days | All year round

Tashkent and Bukhara Tour

Tashkent and Bukhara tour will introduce you cultural and historical sights: you will visit Khast-Imam Complex, where Quran book of Caliph Uthman has been preserved, the oldest bazaars in Tashkent and take a walking sightseeing tour in the Old City of the Holy Bukhara.

Tashkent, Bukhara

Winter Tours in Kazakhstan

7-day Winter Tour in Kazakhstan

Step into a captivating 7-day winter tour in Kazakhstan that whisks you through the frost-kissed wonders of Almaty and its scenic outskirts, each day unwrapping a new layer of Kazakhstan's splendor.

Almaty, Shymbulak Ski Resort, Kaindy, Kolsay Lakes, Charyn Canyon, Kazakh Ethno Village

Details 7 Days | November-March from US$ 825 per person

5-day Ski Tour to Shymbulak

Embark on a 5-day ski tour to Shymbulak, where the frosty thrill of the Trans-Ili Alatau mountains awaits avid skiers and snowboarders. After touching down in Almaty, you'll be spirited away to the slopes of the highest skating rink in the world, Medeo, before reaching the snow-laden paradise of Shymbulak Ski Resort.

Medeo, Shymbulak Ski Resort

Details 1 Day | Winter from US$ 465 per person

Mangystau Tours 4x4

Bozzhyra One-Day Tour

This challenging journey involves a long drive, totaling 9-10 hours on the road, covering 530 km on asphalt and an additional 60 km off-road. However, your efforts will be richly rewarded with the breathtaking views of the Bozzhyra tract. This tour is perfect for those with just one free day in Aktau who are eager to witness something truly incredible!

Bozzhyra tract

Details 1 Day | All year round from US$ 115 per person

Torysh and Shakpak-ata One-Day Tour

A pleasant trip from Aktau to two iconic sights of Mangystau: the valley of balls Torysh, where hundreds of 2-meter round stones are scattered, and the underground mosque Shakpak-ata, carved in the picturesque rock hundreds of years ago.

Torysh ball valley, Shakpak-ata underground mosque

Private and Group Tours in Kazakhstan

Our Kazakhstan tours and travel packages will take you from modern metropolitan centres to the wide-open steppe, from the cities of today to the heritage of centuries ago. The cities of Almaty and Astana are unparalleled in Central Asia, while Kazakhstan’s many national parks hold treasures like rugged mountains and pristine lakes. Whether you join one of our small group tours or ask us to design a private trip or holiday package just for you, we’ll make sure you see the best of this vast and fascinating country.

Start your Kazakhstan tour in Almaty, the southern capital and a bustling city full of cosy cafes and interesting museums. In the mountains above Almaty is Medeu, a famous ice-skating rink open to professionals and beginners alike, and Shymbulak, the largest ski resort in Central Asia—or head deeper into the mountains to spend some time away from civilization. Not far away is Turkestan, a famous Sufi religious centre that is home to some of the most monumental ancient buildings in Kazakhstan. For those that love cities, Astana is an ideal choice, with its stunning architecture, broad boulevards, and frequent events and exhibitions.

Make your visit to Kazakhstan even more unforgettable with guided tours to off-the-beaten-track places. Baikonur is a fascinating destination for space lovers, with its Cosmodrome used to launch spaceships and satellites from around the world. Or spend a night in a yurt, a traditional Kazakh home that has served nomads for centuries as they’ve moved from pasture to pasture with their herds. For a true taste of nomadic culture, make sure to try some fresh kumis (made from fermented mare’s milk) or beshbarmak (chopped meat with noodles and onion sauce).

With years of experience and contacts throughout the region, Advantour has worked hard to put together the best escorted tour packages in Kazakhstan. Our small group tours are perfect for those who want to minimise costs and share their Kazakhstan experience with like-minded travellers from around the world, while leaving all of the organization to us. Private trips are ideal if you want to tailor-make a travel package that lets you travel where, how, and when you want, at your own pace.

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Four Seasons

By the beginning of summer, kazakhstan is changing - the nature finally blossoms and pleases the inhabitants with long sunny days. summer is probably the favorite season of the people of kazakhstan, who honor folk traditions and holidays. it is in summer that the season of kazakh weddings (toy) reaches its climax. since the beginning of june, a huge number of weddings have been taking place in kazakhstan, turning summer into an ongoing holiday..

Autumn is a time of picturesque photo shoots in orange-red tones. Even without leaving the city, going to the nearest park, you will be delighted with the bright colors of birches, rowans, oaks and other deciduous trees. And in mountainous areas, for example, Almaty, East Kazakhstan regions, sunset colors will always be diluted with shades of green of different species of coniferous plantations. No less picturesque are the autumn landscapes of the resort areas "Burabai", Imantau-Shalkarskaya, Karkaralinsk, even if the mountains are lower here.

Winter is a time for lovers of downhill skiing, snowboarding, and ice skating. Almaty and East Kazakhstan regions are famous for ski resorts, steep wild slopes for freeriders. "Shymkent", "Akbulak", "Tabagan", Oi-Qaragai, "Altai Alps" are famous places for family holidays far beyond the borders of the country. But what to do where there are no mountains? Skate! There are dozens of indoor and outdoor ice rinks in almost every city of Northern and Central Kazakhstan.

Fields of tulips in Turkestan and Zhambyl regions, poppies in Almaty and Zhetysu, lilac candyks in the east of the country – do not allow travelers to stay in one place for a long time! In spring, at the end of March, the whole country celebrates the bright holiday of Nauryz. Spring renewal holiday, when people visit each other, snow-white yurts are installed on the streets of cities and villages and treats are prepared for everyone!

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Lord Cameron woos Central Asian leaders on historic tour on Russia’s doorstep

Foreign Secretary seeks closer links in resource-rich region where the Kremlin and Beijing see dominance as vital

The Foreign Secretary has completed a historic tour of all five former Soviet central Asian states and Mongolia to drum up support for the West along Russia’s southern border.

During his five-day mission, Lord Cameron became the first British foreign minister to visit Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan and Turkmenistan,  and the first to visit Uzbekistan since 1997.

“We’re here because we believe you should be able to make a choice, to partner with us in a way that is good for both our security and our prosperity,” he told Kazakh reporters after meeting Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, the president of Kazahstan, in Astana, the country’s futuristic capital.

A parliamentary report last year criticised the government for a lack of interest in central Asia despite its strategic importance. 

The resource-rich region is wedged between China, Russia, Afghanistan, Iran and the Caspian Sea, and Beijing and Moscow consider dominance there a priority.

Since its invasion of Ukraine two years ago, the Kremlin has looked to central Asia to help it dodge sanctions and has expanded military and security ties. 

It has also used central Asia’s railway network to send fuel to Iran as payment for drones and missiles.

Rick Fawn, a professor at St Andrews University, said Lord Cameron’s visit was a prestige trip for Britain in which his status as a former prime minister impressed regional leaders.

“It is at least some British flag-waving, especially in central Asia where there is now fluidity, opportunity and danger because of shifting Russian capacities. This is space that will otherwise continue to be filled by China,” said Prof Fawn.

Lord Cameron posed for dozens of photo-ops during his trip, including inspecting a yurt in Turkmenistan and tasting plov, a local lamb pilaf, in Uzbekistan.

In Bishkek, he was photographed shaking hands with Sadyr Japarov, the Kyrgyz president, less than three weeks after he imposed a Kremlin-inspired law designed to undermine Western-backed NGOs and media groups.

Central Asia’s leaders initially publicly doubted Vladimir Putin’s invasion of Ukraine but have since given the Kremlin more support.

Erica Marat, a professor at the National Defense University in Washington DC, said that the West has fallen behind in the race to win influence in central Asia because it has not been consistent in its interest since the region’s nations won independence in 1991.

“I think the feeling in central Asia is that this increased attention from Western countries is temporary, it’s not going to last for too long,” she said.

As well as looking to sweet talk central Asia’s leaders, Lord Cameron also discussed strengthening labour routes to Britain.

Over the past couple of years, the government has encouraged migrant workers from Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan to Britain to plug workforce gaps created by Brexit.

In June last year, Leo Docherty, then the Europe Minister, visited central Asia to agree deals for fruit pickers to travel to Britain. Nicholas Bowler, the British ambassador in Kyrgyzstan, has described Kyrgyz workers as “hard-working” and “reliable”.

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FK Turan - Zhenis Astana

Related matches

Zhenis Astana

Follow the Kazakhstan Premier League live Football match between FK Turan and Zhenis Astana with Eurosport. The match starts at 1:00 PM on April 27th, 2024.

Catch the latest FK Turan and Zhenis Astana news and find up to date Kazakhstan Premier League standings , results , top scorers and previous winners .

Football fans can read breaking Football news headlines, interviews, expert commentary and watch replays. Keep up with what’s happening in the Premier League , Champions League and other competitions.

Make Eurosport your go-to source for sports online from football to tennis , cycling , snooker and more. Enjoy the best of this season’s top sports competitions.

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Learn more about Kazakhstan

Best time to visit kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan has a continental climate, which lends itself to extreme temperatures. In summer (June to August) it can climb above 36 degrees C (96°F) and in winter (December to February) you can expect temperatures to be as low as -26 degrees C (-10°F). Snow stays on the ground for almost half the year. The best time to travel is during spring (May to June) and autumn (September to November) when temperatures are mild. While it can rain at any time of year, the amount varies across the country. In the desert you’ll get very little, while in the mountains it’s best not to leave home without a rain jacket.

Top 5 tastes of Kazakhstan

1. beshbarmak.

This is Kazakhstan’s national dish and a meat lover’s delight. Chunks of boiled mutton served on flat squares of pasta.

Get ready for sausage, Kazakh-style. Made with horsemeat, the sausage is cooked for two hours before being served with generous servings of onion.

Wash down your main course with a glass of fermented mare’s milk. It’s mildly alcoholic and has a fizzy sensation. Shubat is another version made with camel’s milk.

4. Baursaki

Try these fried, doughy balls of goodness alongside soup.

Make new friends wherever you go by sitting down and sharing a cup of shay. This black or green tea is a Kazakh staple.

Further reading

Kazakhstan travel faqs, do i need a covid-19 vaccine to join an intrepid trip.

Trips from 1 January 2023 onwards

From 1 January 2023, Intrepid will no longer require travellers to provide proof of vaccination against COVID-19 (excluding all Polar trips and select adventure cruises).

However, we continue to strongly recommend that all Intrepid travellers and leaders get vaccinated to protect themselves and others.

Specific proof of testing or vaccination may still be required by your destination or airline. Please ensure you check travel and entry requirements carefully.

Do I need a visa to travel to Kazakhstan?

Many nationalities, including Australia, Germany, USA, Canada, United Kingdom and New Zealand do not require a visa for stays of up to 30 days. Please check with your local consulate for the most up to date requirements.

Is tipping customary in Kazakhstan?

A service charge of 10% is usually included at most restaurants so tipping isn’t necessary.

What is the internet access like in Kazakhstan?

There is internet access available in the main cities, including at many hotels and cafes.

Can I use my mobile phone while in Kazakhstan?

Reception is good in the main towns but sketchy elsewhere. Ensure you have global roaming activated with your carrier if you wish to use your phone.

What are the toilets like in Kazakhstan?

Toilet facilities may be very basic. Expect drop toilets outside of hotels and bring your own toilet paper as there may not be any.

What will it cost for a…?

• Bottle of soft drink = 120 KZT
• Beer in a bar or restaurant = 400 KZT
• Simple lunch = 800 KZT
• Three-course meal = 3500 KZT
• Short taxi ride = 500 KZT

Can I drink the water in Kazakhstan?

Drinking tap water in Kazakhstan isn’t recommended. For environmental reasons, try to avoid buying bottled water. Fill a reusable water bottle or canteen with filtered water. It's also advisable to avoid ice in drinks and peel fruit and vegetables before eating.

Are credit cards accepted widely in Kazakhstan?

Credit cards are accepted in major shops and hotels in Almaty and Astana, but everywhere else you will need to rely on cash.

What is ATM access like in Kazakhstan?

ATMs are widespread in larger towns and cities.

What public holidays are celebrated in Kazakhstan?

For a current list of public holidays in Kazakhstan go to the World Travel Guide website.

Do I need to purchase travel insurance before travelling?

Absolutely. All passengers travelling with Intrepid are required to purchase travel insurance before the start of their trip. Your travel insurance details will be recorded by your leader on the first day of the trip. Due to the varying nature, availability and cost of health care around the world, travel insurance is very much an essential and necessary part of every journey.

For more information on insurance, please go to: Travel Insurance

How do I stay safe and healthy while travelling?

Intrepid takes the health and safety of its travellers seriously and takes every measure to ensure that trips are safe, fun and enjoyable for everyone. We recommend that all travellers check with their government or national travel advisory organisation for the latest information before departure:

From Australia?

Go to: Smart Traveller

From Canada?

Go to:  Canada Travel Information

From the UK?

Go to:  UK Foreign Travel Advice

From New Zealand?

Go to:  Safe Travel

From the US?

Go to:  US Department of State

The World Health Organisation also provides useful health information.

Does my trip support The Intrepid Foundation?

Yes, all Intrepid trips support the Intrepid Foundation. Trips to this country directly support our global Intrepid Foundation partners Eden Reforestation Projects and World Bicycle Relief. Intrepid will double the impact by dollar-matching all post-trip donations made to The Intrepid Foundation.

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David Cameron’s Diplomatic Tour to Central Asia Ushers ‘New Era’ in UK Relations with Region

By Assel Satubaldina in Editor’s Picks , International on 26 April 2024

ASTANA—This week, the United Kingdom Foreign Secretary David Cameron embarked on a diplomatic tour across the five Central Asian republics, which Cameron himself said opens a “new era” in the relations between Central Asia and the United Kingdom. Starting in Tajikistan, Cameron visited the Kyrgyz Republic, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan and Mongolia.

Cameron and Tokayev. Photo credit: Akorda.kz

Speaking about the broader purpose of his visit to the Central Asian region, Cameron emphasized the desire for partnership with the region.

“I want to make a broader point about this visit that I’m making to the Central Asian republics this week and that is that we are not saying to Kazakhstan or any other country that you have to make a choice, or we’re asking you not to choose your partnership and trade with Russia or China, or with anyone else. We’re here because we believe you should be able to make a choice to partner with us in a way that is good for both our security and our prosperity,” said Cameron after his meeting with Kazakhstan’s Deputy Prime Minister – Foreign Minister Murat Nurtleu on April 24.

Historic visit

It has been 11 years since David Cameron’s last visit to Kazakhstan. In 2013, Cameron became the first U.K. Prime Minister to pay a state visit to Kazakhstan. The visit this week comes a bit more of a year since the visit of James Cleverly to Kazakhstan, whom Cameron replaced as Foreign Secretary in November 2023.

Cameron and Nurtleu shake hands after signing the agreement. Photo credit: X account of British Embassy in Astana

Cameron’s visit to Kazakhstan in 2013 concluded deals worth more than £700 million and resulted in the signing of a joint statement on strategic partnership. 

This week’s visit was no less groundbreaking, as Cameron and Kazakhstan’s Deputy Prime Minister – Foreign Minister Murat Nurtleu inked a historic Strategic Partnership and Cooperation Agreement. The agreement is designed to strengthen bilateral relations in key sectors, ranging from foreign policy and security, trade and investment, to banking and financial services, employment and social policy, science and education.

“When I visited Kazakhstan as PM 11 years ago, we agreed on our first strategic partnership.  Today, we’ve agreed to do even more with a new Cooperation Agreement across education, trade and climate action,” wrote Cameron in his X account. 

Besides the milestone agreement, Cameron also announced £50 million (US$62.6 million) of new funding aimed at promoting regional growth and economic resilience and fostering trade and cooperation between the U.K. and Central Asia. 

The number of Chevening scholarships for Kazakhstan will also double following Cameron’s visit. 

While in Astana, he met with President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, visited the Astana International Financial Centre and chatted with students of Astana IT University. 

Commercial deals

According to the Bureau of National Statistics, trade between Kazakhstan and the U.K. reached $1.2 billion in 2023, down slightly from $1.8 billion in 2022. Between January and February this year, trade was $99.3 million. Nearly 600 companies with British capital operate in Kazakhstan.

Cameron with a student of Astana IT University. Photo credit: X account of British Embassy in Astana

The U.K. is among the top 10 foreign investors in Kazakhstan. British investments made $794.5 million in 2023, up from $661.8 million in 2022. Since 2005, cumulative investments have surpassed $17 billion.

As part of Cameron’s visit, Kazakhstan and the U.K. signed two commercial documents. One is between the Kazakh Ministry of Healthcare, the Almaty city administration, Kazakh Invest National Company, and British AstraZeneca. It is a plan to implement an investment project for contract manufacturing of biotechnological products on Kazakhstan’s territory. 

“The signing of the production localization plan is a progressive step towards fulfilling the instructions of the head of state Kassym-Jomart Tokayev to increase the share of domestically produced medicines in the domestic market to 50%, contributing to the improvement of the investment climate and the development of bilateral strategic relations,” said Kazakh Invest in a press statement published on the company’s official website. 

AstraZeneca and the Kazakh ministry signed a memorandum of cooperation back in 2021. 

“From our side, we have had a long-standing partnership and projects that are supported by both the British Embassy and Kazakh Invest, as well as partnerships with the Ministry of Healthcare. We signed a memorandum in 2021 in London for cooperation in what is called healthcare, specifically within the territory of Kazakhstan, as an Anglo-Swedish company represented here,” said Maria Shipuleva, head of the British company’s representative office in Kazakhstan.

Cameron meets students in Kazakhstan. Photo credit: Cameron’s X account

She noted AstraZeneca invested heavily in education. 

“From this year, according to the memorandum signed in 2021 in London, we are now starting clinical trials in Kazakhstan. The plan signed today is specifically for the implementation of a project to localize our production here,” she added. 

She reiterated the document signed during Cameron’s visit is “aimed directly at producing Kazakhstan’s product, but with technologies that correspond to those of AstraZeneca.”

While she didn’t disclose the specific types of products to be produced at the plant, she confirmed they are aimed at addressing conditions such as diabetes, chronic heart failure, chronic kidney disease, and oncology. 

Document on roadside service facilities

As part of the visit of Cameron, the Committee for Highways of the Kazakh Ministry of Transport and Car Park Transformer, a British company specializing in the design and manufacture of innovative solutions for car parks, signed an agreement.  

The document envisions the construction of roadside service facilities on the country’s national and international highways. At least 250 service stations will be built to offer a comfortable multi-service environment for all road users. 

“These agreements underscore the importance and potential of cooperation between Kazakhstan and the United Kingdom in various sectors of the economy and reflect the commitment of both countries to developing long-term and mutually beneficial partnership relations,” said Kazakh Invest. 

U.K. engagement with the region of Central Asia

The visit of David Cameron to Central Asia reflects the growing importance of the region, said Alicia Kearns, chair of the Foreign Affairs Committee at the U.K. Parliament. 

“The Foreign Secretary’s visit to Central Asia and Mongolia demonstrates the increasing importance of this geopolitical region, as identified by our report [referring to the committee’s report on U.K. engagement in Central Asia] in November. In order to show the UK’s commitment to the region, we called for engagement with Central Asia at the top of government, including visits from the Prime Minister and Secretaries of State. I am pleased to see that the government has listened to Parliament,” said Kearns. 

The committee’s report, called Countries at Crossroads: UK engagement in Central Asia, called for high-level ministerial engagement. 

In fact, several key visits have occurred in the past two years. In February 2023, the U.K. Prime Minister’s Trade Envoy to Kazakhstan, Baroness Nicholson of Winterbourne, visited the Central Asian nation. 

In June 2023, U.K. Minister for Europe Leo Docherty visited Kazakhstan. In September 2023, James Cleverly met with Murat Nurtleu on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly. 

In October 2023, Astana hosted the seventh U.K.-Kazakhstan Strategic Dialogue, chaired by Minister Leo Docherty and Kazakhstan’s Deputy Foreign Minister Roman Vassilenko.

“The deepening of U.K. engagement in Central Asia not only has the potential to be mutually beneficial but also should be seen as a geopolitical imperative,” reads the U.K. Parliament report. 

According to Kearns, the visit was also meant to ensure Western sanctions against Russia are not circumvented. 

“The Foreign Affairs Committee called for the U.K. to do more to clampdown on illicit finance in the City of London and sanctions evasion via third countries,” she added. 

She stressed the need for a separate strategy for trade and investment. 

“Increasing the U.K.’s cultural ties with Central Asian countries is crucial. In our report we called for an increase in Chevening scholars and adequate resources for the British Council. I am pleased that the Foreign Secretary has announced a doubling of funding for Chevening scholars and a push to bolster English language skills and increase access to British Council resources,” said Kearns. 

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