The Entire Back To The Future Timeline Explained

Back to the Future

The Back to the Future trilogy is a classic, with a weaving narrative that pinballs back and forth through time, folding in on itself over and over like a perplexing piece of origami. While these movies have been around for so long that the distant "future" they imagine is now our past, their storytelling is complex enough that it's understandable if you still don't fully understand how all the different timelines play out and relate to one another — which is why we're here to explain it.

There's really no good way to chronologically trace the timeline of the Back to the Future movies, since each one splits into alternates so many times that it would be confusing to attempt to look at them all side by side. Instead, what we're going to do here is follow the different timelines as they branch off, even though that requires some bouncing around through various decades and centuries. So buckle your seatbelts and hold on tight as we ramp up to 88 miles per hour and dive into all the time-traveling adventure of Back to the Future .

1885 - Original timeline

There's not a lot we know about the original version of 1885 before Marty and Doc started messing with it, but we do know one vitally important event that happens: Clara Clayton (Mary Steenburgen) was hired to be the new teacher at the Hill Valley school. She had just arrived at the Hill Valley train station, loaded up her wagon with her possessions, and was heading to her new home when a snake spooked her horses. She lost control of her wagon, and her horses took off galloping toward Shonash Ravine.

After careening into the ravine, Clara died without ever making it to her teaching post. Clayton Ravine wound up being named after her, and the story of her death became an urban legend at Hill Valley High. When students didn't like their teachers, they'd say they wished they would fall into the ravine like Clara Clayton. At the time of her death, Clara was single with no children.

1955 - Original timeline

In Hill Valley during the fall of 1955, a teenage George McFly (Crispin Glover) is up in a tree using a pair of binoculars to watch his high school crush Lorraine Baines (Lea Thompson) change in her bedroom when he falls out into the road and is hit by a car. The driver of the car turns out to be Lorraine's father, who — not realizing that George was peeping through his daughter's window — brings George into their house to recuperate.

Lorraine finds herself attracted to George, drawn in by his apparent helplessness, and the two decide to attend the Enchantment Under the Sea Dance together, where they kiss for the first time. However, Lorraine is also pursued by Biff Tannen (Thomas F. Wilson), another teen in their high school class who bullies George relentlessly. Although Lorraine chooses George, Biff remains fixated on her, and works to make George's life more miserable as a result.

On November 5, shortly before Lorraine and George meet, Dr. Emmett "Doc" Brown ( Christopher Lloyd ) slips off his toilet while hanging a clock, bangs his head, and is temporarily knocked unconscious. When he comes to, he's had a vision of an invention called a flux capacitor, which is what makes time travel possible. On November 12, the clock tower at the Hill Valley courthouse is struck by lightning.

1985 - Original timeline

The original Back to the Future film begins in 1985, where George and Lorraine are now married and live in a modest suburban home in Hill Valley. At work, George reports to Biff, who continues to bully him and creepily hit on Lorraine. Instead of doing his homework, George has now graduated to doing Biff's reports for him. Lorraine's brother Joey is in jail, and has failed to make his parole for at least the second time.

George and Lorraine have three children: Dave (Marc McClure), who is in his early 20s and works at Burger King ; Linda (Wendie Jo Sperber), who is around 19 and single, and their youngest, Marty (Michael J. Fox), who is 17 and dreams of being a rock star. Marty's best friend is the eccentric scientist Doc Brown, and he has a serious girlfriend named Jennifer (Claudia Wells), of whom Marty's mother doesn't approve.

After 30 years of refining his initial design, Doc finally perfects the flux capacitor and builds a time machine out of a DeLorean . Because his invention requires a huge amount of energy, he lies to a group of Libyan terrorists, promising that he'll build them a bomb with the stolen plutonium they supply and instead giving them a bomb casing filled with pinball machine parts. As Doc conducts the first test of his time machine at the Twin Pines mall, the terrorists arrive and shoot him dead. In an effort to escape from the terrorists, Marty jumps into the DeLorean and accidentally travels back in time.

1955 - Alternate timeline A

Arriving in 1955, Marty crashes into a pine tree and winds up in a barn. After hiding the time machine, Marty walks into town, where he sees a boy about to be hit by a car and rushes to push him out of the way. The car hits Marty instead, and the driver brings him inside, after which Marty realizes that the boy he saved was his father, and that instead of becoming attracted to George during his convalescence, Lorraine is now attracted to Marty, who goes by the alias Calvin Klein.

Determined to restore the timeline, Marty seeks out the advice of the 1955 version of Doc, who has just had his vision of the flux capacitor. Doc instructs him to do whatever he has to do in order to get his parents together before Marty's timeline is completely erased from existence. In the process, Marty's intervention gives George the idea for a sci-fi novel. Marty's plan to push his parents together results in George standing up to Biff for the first time, and a newly confident George finally kisses Lorraine.

Meanwhile, Marty gives Chuck Berry the idea to write the song "Johnny B. Goode," three years before the song was composed in the original timeline. Marty and Doc take advantage of the clock tower lightning strike to create the power needed to run the flux capacitor, harnessing the lightning so Marty can return to 1985. Before Marty departs, he writes Doc a letter warning him of his death in 1985, but Doc rips the letter up, saying that the consequences of knowing his own future could be disastrous.

1985 - Alternate timeline A

Marty decides to set the time of his return to a few minutes earlier than he left, hoping he'll be able to save Doc. However, by the time he arrives at the mall — now Lone Pine Mall, thanks to the tree Marty crashed into in 1955 — he's too late, and watches Doc get shot again. However, after the terrorists depart and Marty approaches Doc's body, Doc sits up, revealing that he's wearing a bulletproof vest. Stunned, Marty asked how he knew; Doc admits that he let curiosity get the best of him, and taped Marty's letter back together.

Marty returns home to find his family significantly better off than he left them. George is now a published science fiction novelist, and he and Lorraine are healthier and much more flirtatious than they were in the original timeline. While they still live in the same house, the decor has received an upgrade, although Marty's room remains the same. Biff now owns an auto shop, and is responsible for the detailing on the McFly cars.

Instead of a Burger King, Dave now works in an office, and while we still don't know much about Linda's life, she's at least dating a lot, which seems to speak to her increased self-confidence. Perhaps thanks to her own altered high school dating experience, Lorraine now loves Jennifer, and the McFlys have purchased Marty a black pickup truck, which they expect him to take on his weekend trip with her.

2015 - Alternate timeline B

We never see what would've originally happened in the original 2015 timeline before Marty traveled back to 1955 the first time, and we actually never get to learn exactly how things play out in the first new timeline he creates either. The first perspective of 2015 that we get is Doc's, whose presence in 2015 causes yet another timeline to branch off. However, odds are that most of this new timeline was very similar.

In this timeline, after graduating high school, Marty going to pursue a career in music, but finds his rock star dreams thwarted due to a hand injury sustained during a car accident. Eventually, Marty and Jennifer get married in the Chapel O' Love and have two children, Marlene and Marty Junior. In 2015, Marty Jr. agrees to help Biff's grandson, Griff Tannen, rob the Hill Valley Payroll Substation. He's apprehended by police, and sentenced to 15 years in prison. Marlene then attempts to break him out, and she is sentenced to 20 years.

Doc witnesses all of this during his visit, and takes a newspaper to help him track alterations to the timeline. He also gets a hover conversion for the DeLorean which allows the car to fly, replaces the DeLorean's energy source with a Mr. Fusion portable nuclear reactor, and puts his dog, Einstein, into a suspended animation kennel — which honestly seems pretty risky, considering that he's about to reset the whole timeline again.

2015 - Alternate timeline C

Just as everything seems perfect for Marty in 1985, Doc returns from 2015 and informs Marty and Jennifer (now played by Elizabeth Shue) that their future children need their help. The three of them pile into the DeLorean — which can now fly, thanks to its alterations — and zip back to 2015, thus spinning off a third alternate timeline. Biff sees them disappear, but can't make sense of what he saw for another 30 years.

In 2015, Jennifer is knocked unconscious while Marty impersonates his son so he can avoid the payroll robbery, thus giving both of his children a better fate. Thanks to Marty's intervention, Griff and his gang are arrested instead. Feeling lucky, Marty purchases a Grays Sports Almanac, detailing the results of sporting events from 1950-2000, but Doc makes him throw it away. However, recognizing the flying DeLorean from 1985, a much older Biff realizes that it's a time machine. Unbeknownst to Marty, Old Biff grabs the sports almanac and steals the DeLorean.

Meanwhile, Jennifer is brought to her future home by well-meaning police officers who believe she's the 2015 version of herself. While hiding from her future family, she witnesses the older Marty being fired by his boss after agreeing to participate in an illegal scheme with a coworker. Afterward, she reconnects with Marty and Doc, and the trio (plus Einstein, who's thankfully fine) return to 1985.

1955 - Alternate timeline D

Old Biff returns to November 5, 1955, the same day Marty originally traveled to in the first movie. He tracks down the teenage Biff at his grandmother's house and gives the Grays Sports Almanac to his younger self, instructing him to use it to place bets on sporting events. At first, the younger Biff is skeptical, but Old Biff convinces him of the almanac's authenticity by using it to predict the results of a live event being reported on the radio.

After convincing teenage Biff of the almanac's potential power, Old Biff instructs him to always keep it hidden and locked up. He also warns his younger self that at some point in the future, a "kid" or a "crazy, wild-eyed old man who claims to be a scientist" may show up asking about the book. When that happens, Old Biff tells Young Biff that he shouldn't hesitate to kill them. Old Biff then takes the DeLorean and returns to 2015, leaving the almanac with his younger self. Not long after, Biff uses the sports almanac to place his first bet, and quickly starts amassing a fortune.

1985 - Alternate timeline D

Sometime after Marty was born, Biff — now a billionaire, thanks to the almanac — murders George McFly and marries Lorraine. He also starts a company called BiffCo, uses his vast resources and influence to legalize gambling in California, and builds himself a 27-story casino in Hill Valley named Biff's Pleasure Paradise. Biff's control doesn't end with his businesses, though. He also largely usurps control of the Hill Valley Police Department, leading to Hill Valley becoming a teeming crime hub. As for Lorraine's children, by 1985, Dave has fallen into a life of crime, although Biff pays to keep him out of jail; Linda lives off of Biff's credit cards; and Marty is sent to boarding school in Switzerland. Back in Hill Valley, Biff forces Lorraine to get cosmetic surgery and she becomes an alcoholic.

This is the 1985 that Marty and Doc return to, in which they quickly realize that something in the past has gone horribly wrong. Doc learns that the 1985-D version of himself has been committed to a mental hospital, and that George McFly is dead. Marty confronts Biff, who readily admits everything about the almanac and his murder of George, and also tells him exactly when he received the almanac from his future self. Biff then attempts to shoot Marty with the same gun that killed his father, but Marty and Doc escape in the DeLorean.

1955 - Alternate timeline E

Marty and Doc travel back to 1955 to steal the sports almanac back from younger Biff and restore the timeline. Most events play out as they did in 1955-A, since Doc and Marty have to be careful not to allow the other versions of themselves from the first movie know they are there. Marty manages to steal the almanac from Biff after George knocks him unconscious, but Biff later manages to steal it back.

Finally, Marty is able to retrieve the almanac from Biff's car while he's driving it, resulting in yet another car crash. Doc implores Marty to burn the almanac, which he does using a matchbook he'd taken from Biff's Pleasure Paradise in 1985-D. As the almanac burns, the logo on the matchbook changes into the one for Biff's auto detailing business from 1985-A. Satisfied that they've restored the timeline, Marty and Doc prepare to return to 1985, but before Doc can land the DeLorean and allow Marty to climb in, the flying car is struck by lightning and disappears.

1885 - Alternate timeline F

Doc arrives in 1885, back in the earliest days of Hill Valley, and finds that the time circuits of the DeLorean have been completely fried by the lightning strike. Lacking the technology to fix the time machine, Doc realizes he's stranded in 1885, and builds a new life for himself as a blacksmith. After spending some time in 1885, Doc decides to hide the DeLorean in a mine shaft and leave detailed instructions for Marty on how to fix it in 1955, so he can return to 1985. Doc turns the letter over to the postal service, instructing them on the exact location, date, and time that they'll be able to deliver it to Marty in 1955. In his letter, he gives Marty explicit instructions not to return for him.

One of Doc's jobs as a blacksmith is shoeing a horse for Buford "Mad Dog" Tannen, Biff's ancestor, but Tannen then refuses to pay. Afterward, the horse throws Tannen off, causing him to break a $5 bottle of whiskey. Tannen blames Doc for the incident, saying he owes him $5 for the whiskey and $75 for the horse.

Shortly thereafter, Doc is asked by the mayor to go meet the new schoolteacher at the train station, leading him to save Clara Clayton from her fall into the ravine. The two quickly fall in love, but their romance is sadly short-lived. After getting his portrait taken in front of the new courthouse clock, Doc is shot in the back by Tannen while dancing with Clara at the town festival. He dies and is buried in Hill Valley, where his grave is later discovered by Marty in 1955 after receiving Doc's letter.

1885 - Alternate timeline G

After enlisting the help of the 1955-F Doc to fix the recovered century-old time machine, Marty travels back to 1885, despite Doc's instructions. However, Marty nicks the fuel line once he arrives in 1885, causing the DeLorean to run out of gas. Although Doc challenges Marty's decision to return for him, Marty explains that Doc has only days left to live. Doc and Marty — the latter of whom is now using the alias "Clint Eastwood" — begin working together to try to figure out a way to get the DeLorean up to the required 88 miles per hour without fuel.

Aside from Doc and Marty's attempts to get the time machine working, most events play out as they did in 1885-F, up until the town festival, when Marty saves Doc's life. Angry at Marty's interference, Mad Dog Tannen challenges him to a duel in two days' time. Marty and Doc realize that they have to execute their plan to travel back to the future before then, and start preparing to hijack a train. However, Doc becomes so despondent after saying goodbye to Clara that he refuses to leave.

The following morning, a heartbroken Clara buys a one-way train ticket out of Hill Valley, while Marty is forced to face Tannen after all. Using a trick from an old Clint Eastwood Western, Marty manages to survive and incapacitate Tannen, and he and Doc go to commandeer the train, not realizing that Clara is on board. As the train approaches 88 miles per hour, Doc chooses to save Clara rather than return to the future with Marty, and as the train soars off the track into the ravine, the DeLorean travels through time again.

1985 - Alternate timeline G

Marty returns home for good, to a timeline very much like the one he'd hoped to restore, with the exception that the ravine is now named "Eastwood Ravine," after he supposedly perished in it in 1885-G. No sooner has Marty arrived back in 1985 than a modern train comes through, smashing the DeLorean to bits while Marty jumps to safety. Although it's bittersweet, Marty realizes that this is what Doc wanted: to have the time traveling be over, the timeline secured, Marty back home, and Doc with his true love.

Marty reunites with Jennifer, and the two of them go for a drive. They're challenged to a race by Marty's future criminal accomplice at a stoplight, but instead of racing, Marty puts his truck in reverse. Watching a Rolls Royce cut into the would-be path of his truck, Marty realizes he would have gotten into a devastating car accident, which Jennifer realizes is the accident that would've cost him his music career. Looking at the fax from 2015-C in which Marty was fired, Jennifer sees that it's been erased.

Marty and Jennifer head back to the site of the wrecked DeLorean, and are shocked when a flying locomotive engine appears out of nowhere. It turns out that sometime after Marty traveled back to the future, Doc stole another train and built a new time machine, which he and Clara are using to travel throughout time. Doc reveals that he and Clara are now married with two young sons, Jules and Verne, after their favorite science fiction author. Doc urges Marty and Jennifer to make the best futures possible, since nothing has yet been written, and then takes off in his train for worlds — and times — unknown.

Back to the Future extended timeline

  • View history

This is the extended timeline of the events of the Back to the Future universe, including the animated series , the comics , Back to the Future: The Game , Back to the Future: The Card Game and Doc Brown Saves the World .

These sources combined have provided a detailed explanation for how time travel works in the Back to the Future universe:

Every time someone travels back in time, a new timeline is created that branches off from the last timeline. [1] This creates a ripple effect in the time stream. [2] Any major changes that would effect the life of the time traveler are slowed, as the time traveler is temporarily protected by a time bubble . [3] Traveling behind these changes slows the deterioration of the time bubble, [4] whereas traveling past these changes accelerates it. [5]

The ripple travels backward through time as well as forward, allowing the time traveler to see their own future, [6] before the time ripple catches up to them and the bubble protecting them pops. [7]

Once the time bubble pops, the timelines merge and the time traveler's counterpart from the alternate timeline merges as well, with the new timeline reflecting the time traveler's counterpart's actions in the past, but continuing from the actions of the time traveler in the present and future. [8] The exception to this is when the time traveler creates a timeline where they no longer exist. Once the time bubble pops in that scenario, the time traveler completely fades from existence. [9]

Each jump back in time creates a new timeline. Note that each timeline includes everything in the previous timelines except where deviations occur.

  • 1.1 Cretaceous Period
  • 1.2 1st century A.D.
  • 3.4 1980s-1990s
  • 3.5 1990s-2000s
  • 6.1 Cretaceous Period
  • 6.2 3000000 B.C.
  • 9.3 21st century
  • 13.4 21st century
  • 19.2 20th century
  • 19.4 21st century
  • 29.3 1930s - 1940s
  • 43.1 Pleistocene era
  • 44.1 Pleistocene era
  • 60.3 21st century
  • 70.1 Pleistocene era
  • 71.1 Cretaceous Period
  • 77.1 3000000 B.C.
  • 78.1 3000000 B.C.
  • 79.1 1000s BC
  • 81.1 1st century
  • 82.1 1st century
  • 88.1 Pleistocene period
  • 95 See also
  • 96 References

Timeline 1 [ ]

This timeline occurs before time travel.

Cretaceous Period [ ]

  • Date unknown : A meteor strikes the Earth, causing the extinction of the dinosaurs . [10]

1st century A.D. [ ]

  • Date unknown : Bifficus Antanneny is born.
  • Date unknown : Lord Biffingham of Tannenshire is born.
  • Date unknown : Harold McFly is born.
  • Date unknown : Jennivere McFly is born.
  • Saturday, September 2 : In Philadelphia , Benjamin Franklin 's kite experiment is a success. [11]
  • Date unknown : Hill Valley is founded.
  • Date unknown : First year covered in A History of Hill Valley, 1850-1930 .
  • Sunday, March 3 : Clara Clayton's parents, Daniel Clayton and Martha O'Brien , are married while traveling through Wyoming as part of a wagon train. [12]
  • Thursday, October 25 : Clara Clayton is born in New Jersey .
  • Dates unknown : The earliest of Doc's emergency money is printed. [13]
  • Friday, February 12 : The Battle of Chattanooga takes place in Tennessee in the American Civil War . A Confederate army regiment is wiped out in the battle. [14]
  • Date unknown : Jules Verne 's novel From the Earth to the Moon is first published. [15]
  • Tuesday, September 5 : Hill Valley becomes a city. [16]
  • Date unknown : 11-year-old Clara comes down with diphtheria and is quarantined for three months. As a result, her father places a telescope next to her bed for her to use, which sparks her lifelong interest in astronomy and science. [17]
  • Date unknown : Jules Verne's novel Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is published for the first time. [18]
  • Date unknown : Thaddeus Tannen forces Wendell Parker to sign a deed to the Parker Ranch , but buries the paper.
  • Date unknown : Beauregard Tannen moves to Hill Valley after the Civil War and starts building a saloon.
  • Date unknown : Daniel Clayton dies.
  • Dates unknown : Seamus McFly , his wife Maggie McFly , and his brother Martin , emigrate from Ireland to the United States . They take a few years to get to California , shortly setting in Virginia City, Nevada along the way. Martin starts a bar fight there after someone calls him " yellow ," and is stabbed to death with a bowie knife as a result.
  • Monday, August 27 : The volcano Krakatoa erupts in Indonesia. [19]
  • Buford "Mad Dog" Tannen shoots twelve men, not including Indians or Chinamen, before the end of this year according to a newspaper article. The article has no follow-ups because Tannen killed its editor for writing an unfavorable report about him. [20]
  • Martha Clayton dies.
  • April : William Sean McFly is born. He is the first son to Seamus and Maggie McFly , and the first McFly born in America.
  • Saturday, August 29 : A meeting of the townspeople over who will pick up the new schoolteacher on September 4 takes place. No one volunteers.
  • The new courthouse clock is delivered to Hill Valley by train. [21]
  • Schoolteacher Clara Clayton falls into Shonash Ravine when the horses pulling her rented wagon buckboard are spooked by a snake . The town later renamed the ravine Clayton Ravine in her memory.
  • Saturday, September 5 : The Hill Valley Festival . As part of Hill Valley’s anniversary festivities, the new courthouse clock is started at exactly 8:00 p.m. PST. Photographs with the clock are offered to townspeople wishing to pose with the new timepiece. The clock will remain in faithful service to Hill Valley for the next seven decades.
  • 7:00 a.m. Buford and his gang rob the Pine City Stage .
  • Date unknown : Hill Valley Police Station is established.
  • Wednesday, September 1 : Pee Wee McFly , participates in baseball's National League pennant race as a pitcher for the Boston Beaneaters. [22]
  • Date unknown : Hill Valley Stationers is established.
  • Date unknown : Marty's grandfather and George's father, Arthur McFly is born. During American involvement in World War I (1917-1918), he is 16 years old when he volunteers for the U.S. Army . [23]
  • Date unknown : Marty's grandmother and George's mother, Sylvia McFly is born.
  • Date unknown : Valley Bakery is established.
  • Date unknown : Hill Valley Mercantile Deliveries is established.
  • The Hill Valley Courthouse is used as a shelter for the victims of the earthquake.
  • Date unknown : Doc's parents, known as the Von Brauns , arrive in Hill Valley. [24]
  • Date unknown : Marty's grandfather and Lorraine Baines 's father, Sam Baines , is born.
  • Date unknown : Emmett Lathrop Brown is born. [25]
  • Date unknown : Marty's grandmother and Lorraine's mother, Stella Baines , is born.
  • Friday, April 6 : The United States declares war on Germany . Due to hostility against German-Americans during World War I , Doc's father changes his family's name from "Von Braun" to "Brown". [24]
  • Date unknown : Arthur McFly joins the U.S. Army and is shipped over to France , but is not sent into combat. When it is discovered that he is only 16 years old, he is sent home. [26]
  • Date unknown : Grays, the future publisher of the Grays Sports Almanac , is founded.
  • Friday, May 15 : Stanford S. Strickland is born.
  • Date unknown : At age 11, young Emmett Brown reads the works of Jules Verne for the first time and decides to dedicate his life to science.
  • Date unknown : At age 12, young Emmett tries digging to the center of the Earth, inspired by Jules Verne’s Journey to the Center of the Earth .
  • Date unknown : Emmett Brown spends a summer near Milwaukee, Wisconsin , with his "Oddball" Uncle Oliver .
  • Thursday, August 5 : Young Emmett nearly drowns while fishing.
  • Thursday, October 24 : The Stock Market Crash of 1929 occurs. As a result, Sarah Lathrop Brown develops a distrust of banks, and keeps her money in the house.
  • Date unknown : The ladder to the Courthouse is removed due to jumping incidents.
  • Final year covered in A History of Hill Valley, 1850-1930 .
  • Saturday, May 31 : Clinton "Clint" Eastwood, Jr., American film actor, director, producer, and composer (and Marty's alter ego in 1885) is born. [27]
  • Date unknown : A History of Hill Valley, 1850-1930 is published.
  • Emmett Brown works as a law clerk, as his father is a judge and is against his scientific pursuit.
  • Frankenstein plays at the Town Theater . Emmett Brown sees it, and is inspired. This solidifying his desire to become a professional scientist, even though it goes against his father's wishes.
  • Tuesday, August 25 : Trixie Trotter turns on Irving "Kid" Tannen after being instructed in accounting by Arthur McFly , and noticing that Kid never paid taxes on the earnings from his speakeasy. Tannen is subsequently arrested by Officer Danny Parker , who is promoted to detective shortly thereafter.
  • Mid—Late 1931 : The Hill Valley mayoral elections are held. [28]
  • Monday, October 12 to Thursday, October 15 : The Hill Valley Science Expo is held. [28]
  • Date unknown : Goldie Wilson is born.
  • Date unknown : The second Hill Valley Science Exposition is held.
  • February : A building which eventually became Valley Video is built on the site of the Hill Valley speakeasy .
  • Monday, April 10 : Bob Brothers All-Star International Circus holds their last performance in Hill Valley.
  • Arthur McFly and Sylvia Miskin get married.
  • Biff Tannen is born. [29]
  • Sunday, December 6 : Kid Tannen , going by Thomas Tannen after escaping from prison, marries Myra Benson . Kid gives his mother custody of Biff, and to make it look like Biff wasn't born out of wedlock, he has a fake birth certificate forged that states Biff was born in 1937.
  • January : The forged birth certificate that Kid Tannen gave Gertrude Tannen stated that Biff Tannen was born on this date. [30]
  • Dates unknown : Biff's future gang members, Match , Skinhead , and 3-D are born.
  • Friday, April 1 : George McFly is born to Arthur and Sylvia McFly . [31]
  • Date unknown : Lorraine Baines is born to Sam and Stella Baines.
  • Date unknown : Emmett Brown becomes a professor at California Institute of Technology , renting an apartment in Pasadena , California from Mrs. Gomez .
  • Date unknown : Milton Baines is born to Sam and Stella Baines.
  • Date unknown : While working at Caltech, Emmett Brown is hired by Vannevar Bush and J. Robert Oppenheimer to work on the Manhattan Project . [32]
  • The Chicago Cubs participates in the World Series .
  • Date unknown : Mattel is established.
  • Date unknown : The blueprints of Emmett Brown's Fance-O-Dance dancing shoes are destroyed in a building fire.
  • Date unknown : Toby Baines is born to Sam and Stella Baines.
  • Date unknown : Suitable parts for Doc's time circuits are invented. [33]
  • Date unknown : Sally Baines is born to Sam and Stella Baines.
  • Date unknown : 12-year-old George McFly tries standing up for his friend Billy Stockhausen , but fails to do so.
  • Friday, February 15 : Emmett Brown considers wrestling "Mad Maximus" but never shows up for the match.
  • Date unknown : Joey Baines is born to Sam and Stella Baines.
  • Date unknown : George McFly reads How to Win Friends and Influence People .
  • Autumn : The copy of Fantastic Story that George reads in 1955 is published.
  • Date unknown : Old Man Peabody tries to breed pine trees on his farm, Twin Pines Ranch . He grows a pair of twin pines. [34]
  • Biff Tannen and his gang pick on George McFly at Lou's Cafe . Biff warns George never to go into Lou's Cafe again. Although Goldie Wilson urges George to stand up for himself, George ignores the advice.
  • George rides his bike to the Baines residence and spies on Lorraine Baines undressing. He falls from the tree, and Sam Baines hits him with his car . Lorraine cares for George while he's hurt, and develops a crush on him, feeling that he was like a little lost puppy.
  • Doc Brown slips off his toilet whilst hanging a clock and has a vision of the flux capacitor . [35]
  • George and Lorraine kiss for the first time at the Enchantment Under the Sea dance at Hill Valley High School . It is at that moment that Lorraine realizes that she is going to spend the rest of her life with George McFly.
  • 10:04 p.m. : Lightning strikes the clock tower at precisely 10:04 p.m., damaging and stopping the seven-decade-old timepiece.
  • Date unknown : Ellen Baines is born to Sam and Stella Baines.
  • Date unknown : Lyon Estates , the future home of George and Lorraine McFly and their kids in 1985, is completed.
  • Date unknown : George McFly and Lorraine Baines graduate from Hill Valley High School.
  • Date unknown : Toyota begins exports to the U.S. market. Earliest possible date for Statler Motors to take on the franchise. [36]
  • Thursday, March 27 : Biff Tannen turns 21, the legal gambling age. [37]
  • Monday, March 31 : Chuck Berry releases the single " Johnny B. Goode ". [38]
  • George McFly and Lorraine Baines get married. Earliest possible time for them to move to Lyon Estates.
  • Sarah Lathrop begins seeing a new suitor , who Emmett Brown fears might be solely dating her for her money. Thus, he takes her money and buries it in the woods, leaving a map to the money on the back of a painting of his mother commissioned by his father.
  • Doc Brown realizes that he needn't be worried once he discovers that his mother's suitor was J. Carlton Ellsworth, from the wealthiest family on the western coast of the United States . He needed money to finance his time machine experiments, so he dug up the money himself, without telling his mother.
  • Wednesday, August 1 : Doc Brown and his dog , Copernicus sleeps in Doc's fireproof garage .
  • Tuesday, October 16 : The Cuban Missile Crisis , the standoff between the United States and the Soviet Union over ballistic missiles deployed in Cuba, began.
  • Wednesday, October 24 : Colonel Lomax and the retired Lieutenant General Leslie Groves travels to Doc Brown's mansion to offer Emmett Brown a large sum of money to invent a time machine . Needing money to complete his experiments, Doc agrees.
  • Thursday, October 25 : Doc has regrets, coupled with worries about ushering in an arms race through time, in the same way he helped usher in the nuclear arms race through his participation in the Manhattan Project. He used his prototype temporal field capacitor to send a letter through time to himself since he knew that it lacked a means to prevent overheating due to the overload of flux energy . He sent it to the beginning of August, when he knew he and his dog were safe in the fireproof lab in his garage.

Timeline 2 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc sent a letter from October 1962 to August 1962. ( The Doc Who Never Was and into the beginning of Back to the Future )

  • Wednesday, August 1 : Doc receives a message from himself from two months into the future, delivered through time by his prototype temporal field capacitor . The build-up of flux energy created by sending an object so far into the past caused Doc's mansion to be destroyed by the resulting fire. The fireproof garage is the only surviving structure, and Doc moves into it.
  • Wednesday, October 24 : Upon seeing the charred remains of the mansion, Lomax and Groves came and left, without ever talking to Doc, when Goldie Wilson informed them that most people in Hill Valley viewed him as an insurance thief.
  • Thursday, October 25 : Doc no longer had a working temporal field generator to send himself a message, and it isn't explicitly stated, but since Doc is worried about creating paradoxes it is likely he sent a letter to himself on August 1st in this timeline at some point as well.
  • Sunday, October 28 : The Cuban Missile Crisis resolves itself, but Groves and Lomax were determined to find someone to build a time machine since the crisis nearly got out of hand.
  • Doc is awarded insurance money when the investigation into the cause of the fire is ruled to be inconclusive. He uses this money to fund his inventions, including the improved temporal field generator Mk II . This new model still only works within the machine's lifespan, but it allows travel into the past without overheating. Doc was careful not to use this device too much, as one test nearly resulted in the destruction of the fabric of reality.
  • Lomax and Groves went to another scientist, Marcus Irving , letting him believe that he was their first choice for the project. Irving agreed to the project, and spent the next 24 years unsuccessfully working on time travel.
  • Dates unknown : Tab , the drink that Marty tries to order in 1955, is introduced. [39]
  • Tuesday, November 5 : Dave McFly is born to George and Lorraine McFly.
  • Date unknown : Riverside Drive , the street of Doc Brown's residence, is renamed John F. Kennedy Drive in honor of the recently assassinated United States president .
  • Date unknown : Linda McFly is born to George and Lorraine McFly.
  • Date unknown : Studebaker halts all remaining automobile production. [40] The Statler Motors' dealership has switched to selling Toyota cars by then.
  • Date unknown Biff Tannen believes that he has seen an alien spaceship.
  • Wednesday, January 18 : A Fistful of Dollars , starring Clint Eastwood, is released to US cinemas. [41]
  • Thursday, June 20 : Marty McFly is born to George and Lorraine McFly. [42]
  • Tuesday, August 6 : Douglas J. Needles is born.
  • Tuesday, October 29 : Jennifer Parker is born.
  • Date unknown : Doc sells off the rest of the land, where his mansion was located before it burned down, to commercial developers. Only his garage remains. [43]
  • Date unknown : Ito T. Fujitsu is born.
  • Date unknown : 8-year-old Marty accidentally sets fire to the living room rug . His parents don't go easy on him. [44]
  • Date unknown : 12-year-old Marty McFly skateboards down the courthouse steps, receiving a scar on his left knee.
  • Date unknown : The DeLorean DMC-12 car that Doc Brown ends up buying is first manufactured.
  • Date unknown : Biff Tannen Jr. is born to Biff Tannen and an unknown woman.
  • Date unknown : Pepsi Free , the drink Marty tries to order in 1955, is introduced. [45]
  • Saturday, October 2 : Marty sneaks into Doc Brown's garage in an attempt to get an interocitor tube to replace the one Douglas J. Needles broke. Doc is impressed with Marty's ingenuity in solving the traps Doc set to keep people out of his garage, as well as Marty's honesty in admitting that he sneaked into the garage for the tubes. He hires Marty as his assistant. According to the original Part I script, Doc hired Marty to sweep his garage. Doc gave Marty total access to his record collection, and they became friends.
  • Sunday, May 22 : Ronald Reagan announces he will run for a second term in office.
  • Date unknown : Marty sneaks out of his house at night to meet his friends, and his mother hears the sound of a skateboard and comes after him in the car . Marty recalls the incident when he sneaks out again two years later. [46]
  • June : Linda McFly graduates in the Class of '84.
  • The August 11, 1984 issue of the Hill Valley Telegraph features ads placed by sellers named Robert , John and Robin , who are selling a DeLorean DMC-12 , a non-working pinball machine and a Ferrari 308 GTS respectively. Another seller advertising in the classifieds is Professor B.O. Beanes , who is having an estate sale and is selling a large collection of vintage books.
  • Marty McFly looks through Doc's lab in search of something he can use for the science project his teacher, Mrs. Zawadski , had assigned. Eventually, Marty is allowed by Doc to borrow an electromagnet which Doc had made from a wire wrapped around a metal rod and the car battery that powered his electric hoe .
  • Marty McFly re-introduces himself to Jennifer Parker, who he hasn't been acquainted with since fourth grade. However, their conversation is interrupted by Needles, who asks Jennifer out. After Jennifer rejects Needles and he drives away, she notices Marty being impressed by Needles' car and, annoyed by this, walks away.
  • At his lab, Doc is working on the DeLorean time machine , which he hides from Marty when he arrives. Marty tells Doc that he's having trouble talking to Jennifer, and that he's worried about what she thinks of him. Doc advises Marty to never care what other people think of him.
  • While Marty and Jennifer are talking at the 7-Eleven , they are teased by Needles, who brags that he can take his girlfriend somewhere cool because he has a car. After Needles leaves, Marty, angered, tells Jennifer that he has to go.
  • Intending to steal the DeLorean in order to impress Jennifer, Marty sneaks into Doc's garage. However, Marty has a change of heart and decides to leave. Unfortunately, he discovers that Needles and his gang had followed him and that Needles had intended for it to happen all along.
  • Marty attempts to stop Needles, but gets punched in the face by him. Fortunately, Doc arrives and tips a domino, setting off an elaborate security system which causes a bucket of paint to drop on top of Needles. After Needles and his gang leave, Marty apologizes to Emmett, who, in turn, encourages Marty to not hide his feelings for Jennifer.
  • Marty asks Jennifer out, and she says yes. Together, they go to see a Clint Eastwood movie at the theater.
  • Summer : Bobby joins Marty, Paul and Lee in The Pinheads , when they take the bus on a camping trip.
  • Saturday, October 12 : Libyan terrorists steal plutonium from the local power plant so Doc can build them a nuclear weapon . [35] It is dismissed by the FBI as a "simple clerical error". [47]
  • 8:18 a.m. Openings titles of Back to the Future . All the clocks are set 25 minutes slow, displayed incorrectly as 7:53 a.m.
  • 8:25 a.m. Doc asks Marty to meet him at Twin Pines Mall at 1:15 a.m. next morning.
  • Marty arrives to school late, then fails his audition with his band, The Pinheads, later after school.
  • Marty admires a black Toyota Hilux 4X4 on a flatbed truck at the Texaco gas station.
  • A woman asks Marty for a donation to preserve the non-functioning clock tower, handing him a flyer containing specific date and time details about the lightning strike to the clock. Marty puts the flyer in his pocket.
  • Lorraine's brother Joey fails to make parole again.
  • 12:28 a.m. Doc calls Marty to stop by at his garage to pick up his JVC camcorder .
  • 1:16 a.m. Marty arrives at Twin Pines Mall.
  • 1:18 a.m. Doc demonstrates Temporal Experiment #1 .
  • 1:20 a.m. Einstein becomes the first time traveler in the world by departing one minute into the future. (This time jump does not create a new timeline. Timelines are only created by going back in time. Einstein merely moves one minute forward. The Doc states this is the case with timelines in the blackboard scene in Part II.)

Time Circuits BTTF

The DeLorean's time circuits as they appeared one minute after the first demonstration.

  • 1:33 a.m. Emmett Brown is shot dead by Libyan terrorists .
  • 1:35 a.m. Marty flees from the Libyans in the DeLorean and accidentally departs 1985 for 1955 by accelerating to 88 m.p.h.

Timeline 3 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Marty travels from 1985 to 1955. ( Back to the Future )

  • Marty McFly arrives from the year 1985 and crashes into the barn at Otis Peabody's ranch . Peabody's son, Sherman , thinks Marty is an alien and Otis chases him out. Marty knocks down one of Old Man Peabody's two pine trees. Peabody later reported that he saw an "alien", but was declared insane and was sent to the County Asylum .
  • After meeting the teenage counterpart of his father at Lou's cafe, Marty follows him.
  • Sam Baines accidentally hits Marty with his car. Calling himself Calvin Klein after the name printed on his underwear, Lorraine wants "Calvin" to stay the night until he feels better.
  • Marty hastily leaves the Baines residence and seeks out Doc Brown. He explains how Doc got the bruise from the accident that he had earlier in the day, and shows him the DeLorean time machine. Doc agrees to help him get back to 1985.
  • If this timeline were allowed to continue, Lorraine would have went on a date with Biff on Saturday, November 23 , 1963 , and they would have married at some point afterward. Biff would become George's boss, and Dave, Linda, and Marty McFly wouldn't have been born. Instead, Biff and Lorraine would have a daughter named Buffy Tannen , who would have worked at CusCo at some point in the 21st century . [48]
  • Monday, November 7 : Marty, as "Calvin Klein", goes to Hill Valley High School to try and get George and Lorraine together, but she has developed a crush on Marty instead of George.
  • Marty, wearing a radiation suit and describing himself as " Darth Vader , an extra-terrestrial from the planet Vulcan", visits George in the middle of the night, to try and convince him to take Lorraine to the dance that Saturday.
  • Marty defeats Biff Tannen in a skateboard chase around Courthouse Square , causing Biff and his gang to crash into a parked manure truck.
  • Wednesday, November 9 : Marty decides to take Lorraine to the dance, but comes up with a plan for Saturday night that will see George become a "fighter" for Lorraine.
  • Marty takes Lorraine to the dance, but Marty is thrown into a trunk by Biff's gang. Biff tries to assault Lorraine, but George punches Biff, saving Lorraine and causing her to fall in love with him.
  • Marty plays Johnny B. Goode when he stands in as guitar player for Marvin Berry and the Starlighters , since Marvin Berry cut his hand when rescuing Marty from the trunk.
  • Marvin calls up his cousin Chuck and holds up the telephone so he can hear Marty playing the song that he had yet to publish.
  • George pushes a classmate out of the way when he tries to cut in when George and Lorraine are dancing, and they kiss, falling in love with each other.
  • At the clock tower, Marty tries to give Doc a note warning him about his death in 1985, however Doc tears it up and tells him to get to the starting point.
  • At 10:04pm, lightning strikes the clock tower at the precise moment the DeLorean hit 88 m.p.h., successfully sending 1.21 gigawatts of electricity into the lightning rod Doc attached to the DeLorean's nuclear reactor , sending Marty back to 1985.
  • Thursday, October 25 : Doc's fears about ushering an arms race through time are intensified, as he now knows that his experiments will be a success. He has a nightmare about Marty returning in the DeLorean, speaking Russian. In his dream, they travel to the 1980s , however there are elements from several time periods present and nuclear bombs are dropping from the sky. Just before he wakes up from his nightmare, his vision of Marty disappears, leaving only the down vest that he was wearing when they first met.
  • Marty saves up his money all summer for the Toyota 4x4 , and his father pitches in the rest.
  • Bobby joins Marty, Paul and Lee in The Pinheads, when they take Marty's 4x4 on a camping trip.
  • At 1:24 a.m, Marty returns from his first trip to 1955, eight days older. He runs from Courthouse Square over to what is now the Lone Pine Mall, and discovers that Doc lived because he wore a bulletproof vest . He reassembled the letter that Marty had written him in 1955.
  • Doc drops Marty off home, and Marty goes to bed. Doc then travels in the DeLorean from 1985 to 2015 .
  • Marty wakes up in the morning and finds that the interior of his house has changed, and the lives of his family members have also improved, due to his altering the events of his mother and father's first meeting each other in 1955. His father is now a successful writer, his mother is no longer an alcoholic, his brother works at an office instead of at Burger King , and his sister is now more popular. He also discovers that he owns the Toyota 4x4 that he dreamed of owning, and that he planned to use it to take Jennifer to the lake .
  • Marty drag races Douglas J. Needles and hits a Rolls-Royce , injuring his hand, preventing him from playing the guitar again.

1980s - 1990s [ ]

  • Unknown date: Marty and Jennifer gets married at the Chapel O' Love in Las Vegas , Nevada .

1990s - 2000s [ ]

  • 1995 - 2005 - The McFly family took vacations and documented them on videobooks .
  • The Hill Valley 1980s Car Expo is held. Doc entered his DeLorean and won first prize, 10% off a hover conversion at Goldie Wilson Hover Conversion Systems .
  • To get the money he needed for this and the Mr. Fusion , which he could use to more reliably power the nuclear reactor in his DeLorean, he searched the internet at the Hill Valley Public Library for the best investment to make.
  • Doc then traveled in the DeLorean from 2015 to 1938 .

Timeline 4 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Doc and Einstein traveled from 2015 to 1938. ( Emmett Brown Visits the Future )

  • Doc used one of his silver dollar heirlooms to pick up several new copies of the first issue of Action Comics .
  • Doc then travels from 1938 back to 2015.
  • September 15 , 1982 : USA Today is founded. [49] Before Doc went back to 1938, the paper was named U.S. Now . [50]
  • Doc returns to an unknown time in 2015 to sell one of his comics.
  • Doc uses the money with the discount he won to get a hover conversion by Goldie Wilson III , and has his DeLorean outfitted with a Mr. Fusion.
  • Doc sells another of his Action Comics at Southby's Auction House for $2.5 million dollars.
  • Doc obtains a false identity under the pseudonym Leroy Brown. He uses this to open an account at the bank , where he stores the rest of his comics.
  • He also uses his false identity to undergo a personal rejuvenation treatment and to place Einstein in a suspended animation kennel .
  • Thursday, October 22 : Marty Jr. is tried, sentenced and convicted to 15 years in the state penitentiary for the robbery.
  • Doc travels further into 2015, to learn as much as he can about Marty Jr.'s meeting with Griff on October 21.
  • Eventually, Doc leaves 2015 for 1985 to pick up Marty.

Timeline 5 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc travels from 2015 to 1985. ( Back to the Future Part II )

  • Saturday, October 26th : Doc arrives at approximately 10 a.m. and takes Marty and Jennifer to 2015.
  • Date unknown : Marty McFly, Jr. and Marlene McFly are born. [51]
  • Date unknown: Holomax Jaws 19 debuts at the theater : "This time, it's really really personal."
  • The Chicago Cubs win the World Series .
  • Doc Brown, Marty McFly and Jennifer Parker arrive in 2015 to save Marty McFly, Jr. from being set up for a crime by Griff Tannen.
  • Marty poses as Marty Jr. and manages to change future history for the better by causing Griff and his gang to crash into the Courthouse Mall , which has been converted from the Hill County Courthouse , still including the non-working clock tower. The gang is subsequently arrested.
  • The 47-year-old Marty, dared by Needles , illegally lets Needles scan his card, and subsequently gets fired by Mr. Fujitsu .
  • Biff Tannen steals the DeLorean time machine with the sports almanac in hand. Not knowing how it works, he hits the time circuits with his cane, and the DeLorean travels to an unknown date in the past when it reaches 88 m.p.h.
  • Thursday, October 22 : Griff and his gang are sent to jail for wrecking the Courthouse Mall .
  • Friday, October 23 : Queen Diana visits Washington, D.C. according to the October 22, 2015 issue of USA Today (of course, in reality, the princess died in 1997 ).
  • Marty McFly III is born.
  • Marty McFly III works at CusCo . [52]
  • Marlene McFly goes on tour.
  • Marlin Berry is born.
  • Marlin Berry works at Cusco. [53]

Timeline 6 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Biff travels from 2015 to the Cretaceous Period. ( Jurassic Biff and into Back to the Future Part II )

(Note that Biff's carelessness in the Cretaceous Period can explain the large differences in dating of time periods, compared to real life, in Back to the Future: The Ride and Forward to the Past .)

  • Date unknown : Biff arrives at a time when the area that would become Hill Valley was covered by the Pacific Ocean. He sees the shoreline in the distance, and lands the DeLorean in a forest. He tries to find organic material to put in the Mr. Fusion, as the nuclear reactor light is flashing the warning that it is empty. A baby raptor steals the Blast from the Past bag that holds Grays Sports Almanac, and Biff kills it by hitting it in the head with his cane. He puts the raptor in the Mr. Fusion and travels forward in time to 1955.

3000000 B.C. [ ]

  • Date unknown : Dinosaurs still lived on Earth. The meteor that caused the extinction of the dinosaurs occurred this year, and lemon trees existed in the area that would become Hill Valley, possibly due to a butterfly effect caused by Biff's contamination of the space-time continuum .
  • Morning. 78-year-old Biff Tannen arrives from 2015 with Gray's Sports Almanac in hand. After hiding the DeLorean in an undetermined location, he then ventures into town to locate his younger self, who has just survived an automotive encounter with a manure truck, creating a lasting memory. As old Biff recalls correctly, his younger self will have to pick up his car from Western Auto later that afternoon.
  • After an argument with Terry over the $302.57 bill, young Biff approaches Lorraine, who, accompanied by Babs , has just picked up her outfit for the dance from Ruth's Frock Shop . As he boasts to her that he will marry her someday, she rebuffs his advances. Biff is then about to jump into his car to drive home and get ready for the evening, when he encounters an elderly stranger occupying the driver’s seat. Although the stranger is mysteriously able to start the car, which no-one can do except Biff himself, Biff apparently fails to recognize him as his older self, who then informs him that "Today’s your lucky day."
  • After these events occur in the timeline created after Shonash Ravine was renamed Eastwood Ravine, Clay Strickland and Darlene Needles worked at CusCo, and Marlene McFly was sent to prison, at some point in the 21st century . [54]
  • 6:38 p.m. The elderly Biff departs 1955 to return the DeLorean undetected, not realizing his younger self might eventually lose the almanac. Doc Brown will fail to notice Old Biff’s departure time on the time readouts in the DeLorean, having distracted himself with thoughts of women and the old West.
  • Biff drives his grandmother to Las Vegas so she can play the slot machines.
  • Since he was only seventeen, he couldn't bet, so he gave money to his grandmother to bet on the Chicago Bears at the Turf Club .
  • Two hours later, while eating at a diner, Biff learned that she didn't bet on the Bears, and lost, making Biff twenty dollars poorer. Biff told her to make another bet, on the Washington Redskins . The Redskins won the game, however she only gave Biff back his twenty dollars, and kept the rest for himself. When Gertrude claimed Biff was as greedy as his father , Biff stated that he learned that from her. She then returned to play the slot machines.
  • Outside of the Turf Club, Biff was approached by a shady man named Uncle Lou , who saw Biff using the almanac to tell his grandmother which teams to pick. He killed Gertrude, and put her in the back of his car to bury her. He planned to steal the almanac, kill Biff, and bury him next to her. However, when he went to hit Biff with a tire iron, Biff caught it and killed him instead. Biff justified the murder in his mind based on the fact that Lou had killed his grandmother.
  • That night, Biff buried Lou, and took all of the money that was in his briefcase.
  • With the money, he went to Al's Photography and paid to cover up the murder of Gertrude by having a death certificate forged that stated she died of natural causes.
  • Thirty-six hours after he paid for the death certificate, two officers from the Hill Valley Police Department arrived at the Tannen residence to let Biff know that the executor would be by shortly to work everything out, and offered condolences for the death of his grandmother.
  • Outside Hill Valley High School, Lorraine Baines offered her condolences for the loss of his grandmother, and Biff tried to proposition her, before clumsily trying to apologize for his actions at the Enchantment Under the Sea dance.
  • Biff then tried to use the death of his grandmother as an excuse to Principal Strickland for his repeated absences. When Strickland told him he would be repeating his senior year for the third time, Biff tried to bribe him with some of Lou's money. Strickland then expelled him from school, and Biff stated that he intended to drop out.
  • June : At the graduation ceremony for the Hill Valley High School class of 1956, Biff dropped a water balloon on Vice Principal Strickland's head.
  • Thursday, March 27 : Biff Tannen turned 21 and used the Grays Sports Almanac to successfully bet on a horse race and make his first million.
  • Wednesday, October 14 : Biff Tannen wins another large sum of money at a sports event. He is seen smiling on the cover page of the next day's edition of the Hill Valley Telegraph .
  • Dates unknown : Biff Tannen wins again and again, gaining the nickname, "The Luckiest Man On Earth." After a member the press tells him that he could win big in Vegas, Biff tells him that he's already been there and that he's going to Hollywood .

Newspaper1

The Hill Valley Telegraph reports the murder of George McFly.

  • December 25 : Biff used his wealth to send Lorraine a box of toys for her children, Dave, Linda, and Marty, every Christmas.
  • Friday, December 25 : After the seventh year straight of receiving presents from Biff, George McFly states that it needs to stop. Lorraine wants to leave Hill Valley, but George convinces her to let the family stay as he doesn't want to take the children away from their grandparents.
  • With his wealth, Biff wanted a mansion in Hill Valley . He barged into the Hill Valley City Council meeting, and demanded that his mansion plans be approved. Council member Goldie Wilson stated that the decision had to be unanimous, but Stanford S. Strickland vocally disapproved of the plans.
  • After an attempt at bribing Strickland didn't work, Biff and his gang , Match , Skinhead and 3-D , got drunk and devised a plan to get back at Vice Principal Strickland.
  • Vice Principal Strickland received a box of cigars with a card that claimed they were from someone that thanked him for standing up to Biff Tannen. He lit one in his office at the Hill Valley High School , and Biff took a photograph of him through the window. The cigar exploded in his face, and his office caught on fire. He tried to use a fire extinguisher to put the fire out, but Biff rigged it to accelerate the flames instead. Strickland rushed all of the teachers and students out of the school, and Biff sent the photograph to the authorities.
  • The Hill Valley Telegraph published the photograph of Vice Principal Strickland smoking the cigar in his office. S.S. Strickland was suspended from the city council pending an investigation into the fire.
  • With Strickland off the council, Biff's mansion plans were approved.
  • Using his wealth, Biff paid to have a mansion built. When it was completed, he held a ceremony which awarded Lorraine Baines McFly "Mother of the Year for 1972". However, Biff revealed that the ceremony was just a ruse to get Lorraine to show up to his mansion. Sam Baines was amazed at Biff's wealth, and tells Lorraine could have married Biff if he hit him with his car instead of " that other kid ".
  • Biff Tannen's second wife, Jayne Mansfield , left him when she found a fallout shelter full of statues and portraits of Lorraine underneath Biff's mansion. A government agent entered the fallout shelter and convinced Biff to create a corporation in order to benefit the Nixon administration , which would give the president deniability.
  • Using his wealth, Biff created BiffCo , and bought much of the property in Hill Valley , including Otis Peabody 's Lone Pine Ranch .
  • George McFly , Goldie Wilson , Stanford S. Strickland , Mrs. Blumberg (the editor of the Hill Valley Telegraph ), Mark Dixon , Terry , and two other individuals turned the Hill Valley Civic Committee into a secret committee with the sole purpose of stopping Biff.
  • The Hill Valley Telegraph was sold to The Washington Post , to prevent Biff from buying it. They published an article that was critical of BiffCo.
  • Biff bought the Hill Valley Police Department , a television and radio station, and most of the property in Hill Valley.
  • Thursday, March 15 : George was to receive a book award from the Hill Valley Civic Committee. However, he never made it to the ceremony, as he was murdered by Biff Tannen in an alleyway. [55]
  • Biff Tannen married Lorraine Baines McFly, who agreed to marry him in order to help her family, who had fallen on hard times due to the policies of BiffCo.
  • Biff had Seargent Stan Reynolds of the Hill Valley Police Department , who owed Biff money, plant George McFly's wallet on Red the Bum .
  • The Hill Valley Telegraph posted a story about Red being arrested for George's murder on the front page, with an article about Biff's wedding to Lorraine inside the paper. This infuriated Biff, as he felt the wedding should be on the front. He immediately placed a call to prepare his jet, so he could purchase The Washington Post and rename it The Biffington Post .
  • Three days later, Richard Nixon personally offered his thanks for stopping the articles about Watergate, and told Biff that he owed him. Biff asked for help running the paper, and Nixon told him that he'd send his own men there to work on the paper to keep Biff's hands clean (although Biff thought he was talking about the ink on the paper).
  • Biff learned about the 22nd amendment to the United States Constitution that forbade a president for holding office for more than two four year terms, so he bet on sporting events in order to gain money to bribe state legislators, resulting in the repeal of the 22nd amendment.
  • Loretta was born to Lewis and Louise . [56]
  • Thursday, December 18 : Because of the successful repeal of the 22nd amendment, Richard Nixon announced that he was running for a third term.
  • The election results are tallied, and Richard Nixon is elected for a third term.
  • Jimmy Carter returns to farming.
  • Thursday January 20 :
  • Biff and Lorraine attend the President's inaugural ball with Richard and Pat Nixon .
  • Frank Sinatra tells Biff that his friends in Las Vegas will no longer take bets from him. He gives Biff advice, telling him that if he "can't beat the house, be the house". Biff misunderstands, telling Frank that he's been buying up property for years.
  • Nixon tells Biff that he might be able to sway the California legislators if the gambling law is restricted to one county, but warns him that it might take a few years.
  • Dates unknown : Biff Tannen lobbies to legalize gambling, with Nixon influencing the legislators behind the scenes.
  • Biff's lobbying is successful, as Hill County legalizes gambling.
  • The Clock Tower, described as "Hill Valley's dilapidated courthouse", is bulldozed to make way for Biff Tannen's Pleasure Paradise Casino & Hotel .
  • Gambling is extended to other counties as the state of California legalizes gambling.
  • Hill Valley High School is burned down by vandals. Its burnt-out remains are subsequently surrounded by a chain-link fence topped with barbwire and bearing a NO TRESPASSING sign from the Hill Valley Police Department.
  • Mr. Strickland took a job at another school.
  • The legal drinking age is reduced to fourteen years thanks in part to Biff's lobbying.
  • Biff complains that his head on the hotel sign has to be bigger, and wants ten stories added on top of Tannen Tower.
  • After the latest remodel of Tannen Manor, Biff removed all pictures of George McFly from the house, angering George's son Dave, who refuses to be known as Dave Tannen.
  • Dave McFly joins the Hill Valley Civic Committee, which is led by Goldie Wilson after George's death. Dave revealed that his stepfather, Biff, kept a safe in his office.
  • Friday : Dave turned off the security alarms to allow Terry to enter to break into the safe. However, Biff witnessed the attempt to break into the safe, and had the Hill Valley Police Department , which he controlled, beat him to death. Biff then had them kidnap Dave, and since he promised Lorraine he wouldn't hurt her children, he had them tell Dave to leave Hill Valley and never return.
  • Fearing for the safety of the other children, Lorraine convinces Biff to send Marty and Linda to boarding schools. Marty is sent to school in Switzerland.
  • Saturday, April 30 : Terry's funeral held, with a closed casket, as his body was badly beaten.
  • Lorraine is worried about Marty, as he is not returning her calls, and the school can't contact him either.
  • Emmett Brown revealed that to the Hill Valley Civic Committee that he was their silent benefactor. He let them know that he had let the rumors that surrounded him since his time on the Manhattan Project continue so that he could work on his project in peace, even from BiffCo.
  • The 465.3 megawatt capacity of the power grid would be converted to flux capacitance energy , which would send the time traveler to the date set on the time circuits displayed on a meter inside the chamber door. The limitations of using less than half of the energy needed to properly power the chamber meant that there was only four hours of flux energy available before the time bubble protecting the time traveler would burst. This would cause the time traveler to fade from existence in the past and re-appear back in the chamber in the present
  • Stanford S. Strickland recalled a time that, while he was attending Hill Valley Elementary School , Biff was going to be sent to a military academy in Idaho after assaulting other children for the third or fourth time. He remembered the date, May 16 , 1946 , as it was the day after he celebrated his birthday.
  • Doc connected the chamber to the power grid, and used his JVC camcorder to capture the moment. Stanford S. Strickland, wearing a suit that his father owned, stepped into the chamber and disappeared into the past. The remaining members of the Hill Valley Civic Committee unhooked the chamber and put it in a truck to get away before Biff realized where the blackout occurred.

Timeline 7 [ ]

This timeline was created when Stanford S. Strickland traveled from 1983 to 1946. ( Back to the Future: Biff to the Future )

  • Mr. Strickland arrived from 1983. He walked to the school, and witnessed Biff picking on a smaller child. George McFly stuck up for the child, and Biff punched George, causing his nose to bleed. Lorraine Baines informed a senior teacher, Miss Hodges , about the bullying, just as the younger Strickland apprehended Biff, after calling him a slacker .
  • The elder Strickland tried to stop Miss Hodges from intervening, but he was surprised to find out that she was the one who wanted to ship Biff to Idaho, and his younger self stopped her as he believed that Biff could become a good student with the proper guidance.
  • The elder Strickland couldn't do anything else to change things, as he was accused of being a " sex herbert " by the young Biff, and Miss Hodges thought that might be true, as he did touch her when he tried to stop her from interfering.
  • Devastated that he had changed his own memory as he didn't want to admit to himself that he was the reason why Biff remained in Hill Valley, Strickland walked to an alley, so he wouldn't be seen disappearing by any bystanders, and sat in a crouched position with his head in his lap until time ran out.
  • Sunday, May 1 : Mr. Strickland is returned to 1983, still in a defeated position, and doesn't respond to anyone.
  • The civic committee met again, commenting that no one had been able to reach Strickland since the incident, and he hadn't reported in to the school either (it's unknown which school he was working for, as Hill Valley High School burned down in 1979 and wasn't rebuilt until at least some point after 1985 ). He blamed himself for everything and didn't want to interact with anyone.
  • The committee decided that the best attempt to stop Biff would be to prevent him from being born, by stopping the wedding of his parents. The only problem was that no records were available before 1950 , since everything was lost after Biff bulldozed the Hill Valley Courthouse to build his casino and hotel . Goldie Wilson realized that they would be able to determine the date by going to the Biff Tannen Museum inside Biff's casino.
  • Upon arriving at the museum, Doc Brown was required to buy a cigarette and hold it in his hand, due to the museum's " smoking required" policy. He was already disgusted by the museum, but he pressed himself to go on. He learned that Biff's parents, Myra Benson and Kid Tannen (going by Thomas Tannen after escaping from prison), married at the Hill Valley Church of the Heather on December 6 , 1936 .
  • Doc went back to the committee, and they developed a plan. Doc would arrive at the wedding, and object to the marriage, stating that the bride is already married to his son "Melvin", and that he thinks that she is pregnant. The committee then travels once again to the power grid, where the chamber is hooked up. Doc enters the chamber, disappearing into the past, and the city's power goes out again. This time Biff demands his gang to stop whoever is causing the blackouts. The Hill Valley Civic committee can't disconnect the wires from the power grid, and are apprehended by the police.

Timeline 8 [ ]

This timeline was created when Doc traveled from 1983 to 1936. ( Back to the Future: Biff to the Future )

  • Date unknown : Biff Tannen is born.
  • Doc arrives from 1983, and takes a taxi to the church. He is about to object to the wedding, when he hears a baby crying. When the babysitter calls him Biff, Doc realizes he made a mistake. Myra had become pregnant earlier that year. Kid wanted her to have an abortion, but she wouldn't do it, as it was illegal, and she felt that her mother would kill her if she did.
  • Kid and Myra married simply for the purpose of making it seem like Biff wasn't born out of wedlock. The two parted ways immediately after the wedding, and neither parent wanted Biff. Because of this, Kid's mother, Gertrude Tannen , took custody of him. Before he left his son, Kid gave Gertrude a forged birth certificate that stated that Biff was born the next month, January 1937 .
  • Doc planned to come up with a "Plan C" once he arrived in 1983, and disappeared into the future as he was looking at his pocketwatch .

Newspaper2

The Hill Valley Telegraph reports that Doc has been committed to a mental ward.

  • Date unknown : Biff stepped out of the chamber and realized he was in BiffCo, as the chamber was brought there after the police apprehended the members of the Hill Valley Civic Committee. Biff wanted to know what the refrigerator did, and why it took so much power. Doc refused, and Biff told him that there were ways to get him to talk if he wouldn't talk willingly.
  • Sunday, May 22 : Doc Brown is committed to Mental Ward B at the Hill Valley Hospital after being declared legally insane. Richard Nixon announces he will run for a fifth term in office and promises to end the Vietnam War by 1985 . BiffCo's representatives announce that the company is going to build a new dioxin plant in Hill Valley and takes over Lone Pine Mall . [57]
  • Date unknown : Marty McFly leaves his Switzerland boarding school to tour with a band. They played in Switzerland, Austria, and Venice. [58]
  • Doc appears catatonic, leaving Biff mystified, as he is unable to get Doc to respond.
  • Doc is moved to the Hill Valley Asylum .
  • Biff enlists the help of a German psychiatrist, to determine what is wrong with Doc Brown.
  • Biff announces his run for President of the United States , as Richard Nixon had decided not to run for a sixth term in 1988 .
  • 3-D lets Biff know that the German psychiatrist that Biff hired visited Emmett Brown and in the Hill Valley Insane Asylum and let him know that he has news about his condition. Biff learns that Doc Brown used a practice performed by certain Eastern religions to shut of certain higher functions of his brain, which put him in a state similar to patients that had been lobotomized . Biff has Skinhead track down Doc's dog, Einstein , to attempt to bring him out of his mental state.
  • Lorraine Baines McFly didn't want Biff to ruin the United States as he did to Hill Valley and her family, so she shoots him in the chest. However, she fails as the bullet is stopped by the book that contains the record of people that he had paid off.
  • Tuesday, March 3 - Biff brings Marty , Dave and Linda back to Hill Valley so that he can have the image of a family man during his presidential run.
  • April : Biff discovers that Doc Brown had built a time travel chamber .
  • May : Biff discovers that Marty McFly visited Doc at the asylum after Marty had received the letters that Doc wrote in hopes of getting him to become his assistant to make his time travel back to 1955 a reality.
  • Biff blackmails Doc into using the time machine, saying he'd kill Marty if he didn't, just as he did years later. He tells Doc to send him to 1996 so he can pick up ten years worth of almanacs and business books so he can play the stock market, which he could use to show the American public that he is a savvy businessman.
  • Instead, Doc uses a remote control override to send him back to March 18 , 1884 instead.

Timeline 9 [ ]

This timeline was created when Biff traveled from 1986 to 1884. ( Back to the Future: Biff to the Future )

  • Tuesday, March 18 : Biff arrives from 1986. He tells his grandfather, Buford Tannen, that he wanted to take a "shot" of him, meaning that he wanted to take his picture. Thinking he meant to kill him, Buford shoots him with his pistol.
  • Four hours after he left, Biff reappears with a bullet hole in his head, as he was shot dead by his own great-grandfather  in 1884.
  • Doc activates his electrified conducting mat , which electrocutes Biff's gang , preventing them from killing anybody.
  • Saturday, May 31 : Biff is declared dead by a power surge, and Lorraine is set to inherit his fortune.
  • Biff Tannen is buried, and his funeral has a large turnout, as the residents of Hill Valley wanted to make sure he was really dead.
  • Lorraine, Dave, Linda, and Marty McFly, along with Goldie Wilson and Doc Brown announce that Biff's businesses would be closed and that they would work together to make Hill Valley once again a nice place to live.

21st century [ ]

  • Tiffany Tannen , Biff's daughter, worked for CusCo . [59]
  • Electra McFly is born.
  • Electra McFly works for CusCo. [60]
  • Biff Tannen returnes with the DeLorean. He is slowly being erased from history, as his new past had caused him to no longer be alive in 2015. While he was in pain from the ripple effect catching up to him, he broke his cane off in the DeLorean and left the Blast from the Past bag behind.
  • Doc, Marty, Jennifer and Einstein travels in the DeLorean from 2015 to 1985, not realizing that the past had been changed.
  • Date unknown : Fired Up , the greatest hits album by Marty McFly and The Pinheads tops the charts and goes platinum. [61]

Timeline 10 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc, Marty, Jennifer, and Einstein travel from 2015 to 1985. ( Back to the Future Part II )

  • At 9:00 PM, Marty lies his sleeping girlfriend down on the porch swing outside of what he believes is her house, however he is surprised to see bars on the windows.
  • Shortly afterward, Marty arrives at what he believes is his house, however the gate is locked. He jumps over it and opens the window to what he thinks is his bedroom. However, an African-American family now lives in the house, and he lands on the bed of a teenage girl named Loretta . Her father comes into the room and chases Marty out of the house with a wooden baseball bat .
  • Marty discovers the date on the Hill Valley Newspaper on Principal Strickland's porch. He discovers that Hill Valley High School burned down years ago, and Strickland now weilds a shotgun to defend himself from armed teenaged gangs .
  • Upon arriving at Biff Tannen's Pleasure Paradise Casino & Hotel, Marty is knocked out by Biff's gang, and is taken to the penthouse suite. He discovers that his mother is married to Biff, his sister had maxed out the limits on her credit cards, his brother is in jail, and his father was murdered in 1973.
  • Doc goes to the closed Hill Valley Public Library and searches for clues that will explain the timeline he has found himself in. He discovers that his counterpart in this timeline has been declared legally insane and has been committed.
  • Doc goes to the County Asylum, where his counterpart is now being held, and bribes the Asylum nurse to let him into his counterpart's room, giving his birth name of Von Braun as his surname. He is shocked to discover that his counterpart can not answer any of his questions. He assumes he had been lobotomized , not knowing that his counterpart had turned off certain higher brain functions to protect himself.
  • Doc meets up with Marty at Oak Park Cemetery and then they travel to what remains of Doc's lab. He explains that Biff stole the sports almanac, by magnifying a photograph where Biff had the book in his pocket. He tells Marty that they need to find out when Biff gave his younger counterpart the book, as traveling to the future at that point would only result in traveling to the future in that timeline.
  • Marty decided that the only way to find out is to ask Biff, and he heads back to Biff's casino hotel.
  • While Marty is talking to Biff, Doc purchases Archer Space Patrol walkie talkies .
  • Marty let Biff know that he knows about the almanac, and Biff tells him that he was given the book by an old man on November 12, 1955. He also states the old man told him that a kid or a wild haired old man who claimed to be a scientist would show up one day. Biff then fired a gun at Marty, but he caused Biff to miss by shooting an ashtray at him.
  • Biff chased Marty up to the roof, and let him know that he killed his father with the same gun. Marty jumped off the roof, and Biff gloated. He walked to the edge to take a look down at the street and was surprised as Marty rose back up. He was then knocked out when Doc opened up the gull-wing doors of the DeLorean.
  • Marty gives Doc the date, and Doc states that either that date is a significant date in the fabric of time, or it could just be a coincidence. Marty and Doc travel from 1985 back to 1955.

Timeline 11 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc and Marty travel from 1985 to 1955. ( Back to the Future Part II )

  • 6:00 a.m. Doc and Marty arrive from 1985 in a DeLorean technologically improved than the one (with depleted plutonium) in which the younger Marty has already arrived. They have left Einstein at Doc's garage and Jennifer Parker safely asleep at home in 1985, as Doc surmises that they will not be erased by any changes to the future that they will make. He also advises Marty that Biff’s initial acquisition of the almanac must not be interfered with, so that the elderly Biff will return the time machine to 2015 thinking he’s succeeded.
  • Later that same morning. The elderly Biff arrives from 2015 (in yet another instance of the DeLorean) with the almanac. He then locates his younger self later that day at Western Auto, picking up his car - and having an argument with Terry over the $302.57 repair bill. As this goes on, Marty smuggles himself into the back seat of Biff's car.
  • Accompanied by Babs, Lorraine has just picked up her outfit for the dance from Ruth's Frock Shop. As young Biff boasts to her that he will marry her someday, she rebuffs his advances. Biff is then about to jump into his car to drive home and get ready for the evening, when he encounters an elderly stranger occupying the driver’s seat. Although the stranger is mysteriously able to start the car, Biff apparently fails to recognize him as his older self, who then informs him that "Today’s your lucky day."
  • Marty, hiding in the back seat of the car, is an intimate witness to the elderly Biff’s demonstration of the power of the almanac, but he does not interfere, as Doc has advised. The young Biff tells his older self he’ll "...take a look at it."
  • 6:38 p.m. : Thinking he’s done enough to change the future, and intending to escape detection, the elderly Biff departs in the DeLorean to the same moment he departed in 2015.
  • 9:28 p.m. Marty retrieves the Sports Almanac from an unconscious Biff, while Doc departs the Lyon Estates construction site to fly towards the roof of Hill Valley High School.
  • A more mature and fore-knowledgeable Marty fights off Match, Skinhead and 3-D and keeps them from jumping the naive Marty, allowing the events of that timeline to occur as they had before (i.e., as Marty recalls it from his point of view). Marty avoids any direct contact with his day younger self, until he loses the almanac to Biff again.
  • After much wasted time and effort, Marty ultimately retrieves the almanac from Biff’s car. Biff, who has not paid for the $300 repairs after his first wreck, crashes his '46 Ford a second time, an event that had not happened in any previous timeline. Burning the almanac causes this timeline to fade back, making Old Biff's visit to the past mostly inconsequential, except for Biff's extra encounters with Marty. Marty and Doc are able to visually confirm the erasure of the alternate 1985 from items they’ve retrieved from that alternate future.
  • 9:44 p.m. The hover-converted DeLorean from 2015, with Doc on board, gets unexpectedly struck by lightning just outside Lyon Estates and sent seventy years back in time to January 1 , 1885 due to an on-board malfunction Doc neglected to correct. [62] The overload of the time circuits also causes the DeLorean to be temporal duplicated . The temporal duplicate DeLorean is simultaneously sent seventy years into the future, without Doc, to 2025 . [63]

Timeline 12 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc travels from 1955 to 1885. ( Back to the Future Part III )

  • 12:00 a.m. Dr. Emmett Brown accidentally arrives from 1955. The DeLorean's time circuits have been scrambled and shorted out by an overload caused by the lightning bolt, rendering the car useless for time travel and stranding Doc in the past. The overload also permanently damages the car's flying circuits, disabling its hover-conversion feature for good.
  • Stranded in 1885, Doc settles in Hill Valley, where he sets himself up as a blacksmith. He then tries improvising methods in attempting repairs on the DeLorean, only to realize that most of the technology he needs will not be available until the next century (i.e. suitable replacement parts for the time circuits yet to be invented around 1947 at the earliest.) Nevertheless, Doc becomes adept at shoeing horses and repairing wagons, alongside his own experiments using the primitive technology available for the time.
  • With the DeLorean's time circuit control microchip shorted out by the lightning bolt, Doc writes detailed instructions (including drawing schematic diagrams) on rebuilding it with 1955-era vacuum tubes and transistors (in a sense, Doc teaches his younger self how to repair the time machine.) He then places these in the DeLorean before burying it in the Delgado Mine , where he hopes it will remain undisturbed and preserved until his younger self and Marty unearth it 70 years hence.
  • Blacksmith Emmett Brown is hired by Buford Tannen to shoe Buford's horse, but is not paid. After getting thrown off his horse and breaking a bottle of whiskey , Buford blames Doc for the accident and demands a total of eighty dollars from him; five dollars for the whiskey and seventy-five dollars for the horse, which was shot.
  • Saturday, July 4 : Doc passes out after drinking one shot of whiskey at the 4th of July celebrations.
  • Saturday, August 29 : There is a meeting of the townspeople over who will pick up the new schoolteacher on September 4 . Doc volunteers.
  • Tuesday, September 1 : Having lived in 1885 for 8 months, [33] Doc writes a letter to be delivered personally by Western Union to Marty McFly on November 12 , 1955 exactly at 9:45 p.m. to the exact stretch of road he was hovering above when he was struck by lightning.
  • Friday, September 4 : A train pulls into Hill Valley Station, carrying the new clock for the courthouse - and Clara Clayton aboard as a passenger. Doc meets her at the platform and brings her to the schoolhouse, where the two fall in love. Unknowingly, Doc also prevents Clara's death that day, and Shonash Ravine is never renamed Clayton Ravine in her memory.
  • Saturday, September 5 : The Hill Valley Festival . A photographer takes a portrait of Doc posing next to the new courthouse clock (this photo is discovered by Marty and young Doc in 1955 at the library). While Doc dances with Clara, Buford Tannen shoots Doc in the back because he never paid Buford the eighty dollars.
  • Monday, September 7 : Doc dies of the bullet wound Tannen caused, and is buried in Boot Hill Cemetery - which is fittingly adjacent to Delgado Mine, where the DeLorean (with repair instructions) is safely buried. Clara, grief-stricken over the loss of her man, erects a headstone on his grave in eternal memory of him.
  • 9:45 p.m. A vehicle driven by a Western Union agent arrives at the entrance to Lyon Estates. The agent delivers to Marty, on time at that specified location, in the pouring rain, the letter Doc dispatched in 1885.
  • 10:05 p.m. Lightning having just struck the clocktower, Marty scares the young Doc by "returning" on foot seconds after Doc sent the younger Marty back to the future, in effect creating an unexpected closed loop (from the young Doc’s point of view). Doc utters "Great Scott!" and suddenly faints. Marty drives the unconscious Doc back to his house in Doc's car.
  • 7:01 a.m. : Young Doc reads the soggy old letter his 30-year-older self wrote seventy years in the past.
  • Marty insists on going back to 1885 to rescue his friend.
  • Tuesday, November 15 : Doc repairs and "soups up" the unearthed DeLorean, building a new time circuit with vacuum tubes and transistors. He also fits the DeLorean with new whitewall tires , and installs fresh oversized batteries on his and Marty's walkie talkies.
  • 10:00 a.m. Marty leaves 1955 and heads back to 1885 to rescue Doc.

Timeline 13 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Marty travels from 1955 to 1885. ( Back to the Future Part III , the framing stories in Back to the Future: Untold Tales and Alternate Timelines , and the flashback scenes in Back to the Future: Continuum Conundrum )

  • 8:00 a.m. Marty McFly arrives in 1885 to rescue Doc from impending doom. Native American Horseback-archers , who were on the run of the Federal Forces, shoot the DeLorean's fuel line, damaging it and leaving the car with no fuel at all. After hiding the DeLorean in a bear's cave, Marty later meets his ancestors Seamus , Maggie , and William McFly on the McFly farm and assumes the name " Clint Eastwood ".
  • Marty arrives in Hill Valley, and upsets Buford "Mad Dog" Tannen, great grandfather of Biff Tannen , at the Palace Saloon, causing Tannen to nearly hang Marty. Doc saves Marty in time. Marty informs Doc of his impending death involving Buford and his infatuation with Clara Clayton . Aware that he will fall in love with Clara and worried about changing his future, Doc decides not to pick her up, as he has already volunteered to do five days ago. He and Marty then decide to leave 1885 and go back to 1985, but Marty notes about the DeLorean's damaged fuel line, realizing that there's no way to get the car up to 88 mph without gasoline, which will not be available until next century.
  • With 6 horses, Doc and Marty ride out to the cave where Marty hid the DeLorean. They attempt to get it to up 88 mph on the way back to Hill Valley, but this proved unsuccessful as Doc explains that even the fastest horses in the world can reach nowhere near that speed.
  • Doc tries using whiskey as fuel for the DeLorean's engine, but this only blows the fuel injection manifold, rendering the car completely powerless. He and Marty then think of various alternative methods to get the DeLorean up to 88 mph, but none of them seem practical.
  • A train pulls into Hill Valley Station, carrying the new clock for the courthouse - and Clara aboard as a passenger. This gives Doc and Marty the idea of borrowing the locomotive to push the DeLorean. (They fail to recognize Clara standing behind them at the platform, waiting to be picked up. With no one to meet her, she then rents two horses and a wagon from Joe Statler, then sets out to find the schoolhouse on her own.)
  • Doc and Marty ride out to Carson Spur, near the incomplete Shonash Ravine Bridge, ultimately deciding it is the perfect stretch of level track on which to push the DeLorean up to 88 mph with the locomotive just before they reach the edge of the ravine (over which the completed bridge would then exist upon arriving back in 1985).
  • As Doc and Marty survey the bridge (which is scheduled for completion the following year), Clara's wagon runs away after a snake spooks the horses pulling it. Doc then comes to her rescue, saving her life. It is love at first sight. Much to Marty's horror, he and Doc realize that they unknowingly altered future history, resulting in Shonash Ravine not being re-named in memory of Clara. Marty nevertheless insists on getting the DeLorean ready to get them back to the future.
  • After fitting the DeLorean with flanged steel railroad wheels, Doc uses a makeshift model railroad to demonstrate to Marty the plan on getting them back to the future. Immediately after, Clara arrives, asking Doc to repair her telescope, which had been damaged when it fell off the wagon during the rescue the day before. Doc, agreeing to perform the repair job without charge, becomes even more smitten with her.
  • Evening. The Hill Valley Festival . Doc and Marty have a photograph taken, posing next to the new courthouse clock (this photo is given to Marty in 1985 by Doc at the spot where the DeLorean was destroyed by a locomotive near Eastwood Ravine). Later on, while Doc and Clara dance, Buford Tannen arrives and attempts to shoot Doc, but Marty interferes and saves him. Buford, angered by Marty's action, calls him " yellow ", challenging him to a duel on Monday morning. Aiming to prove himself to Buford that he isn't "yellow", Marty agrees to the face-off, setting it for 8 a.m. that morning.
  • 7:00 a.m. Marty wakes up. After being confronted by Doc about the dangers of fighting Buford, Marty checks his photograph of the tombstone from 1955, and gets a shock. The future in which Doc is killed is replaced by one in which Marty, aka "Clint Eastwood", is likely to be killed.
  • Evening. Doc and Marty haul the DeLorean out to Carson Spur, where they unload the car onto the tracks in preparation for their trip back to the future. Later that night, while an exhausted Marty sleeps, Doc tells Clara the truth and says goodbye to her, but she doesn't believe him. Both are broken-hearted: Doc heads back to town and gets a drink at the Palace Saloon, while Clara prepares to leave Hill Valley.
  • Buford and his gang rob the Pine City stage.
  • 8:00 a.m. Marty has a showdown scheduled with Buford Tannen outside Palace Saloon. Marty and Doc escape through the saloon's back door when Buford spots Marty, and again calls him "yellow". Marty still decides not to face Buford, showing an incredible amount of growth from a mere day earlier, and is about to walk away when Buford and his gang get a hold of Doc and threaten to shoot him.
  • A train pulled by Locomotive 131 pulls into Hill Valley Station. Clara, deeply upset over losing Doc, then boards it before it departs for San Francisco.
  • Marty decides to face Buford, who then shoots Marty in the chest. Using a trick learned from the Clint Eastwood movie A Fistful of Dollars (which was being watched by Biff in 1985), Marty survives, much to Buford's surprise. Marty then throws several punches at Buford, finally knocking him face-first into a manure cart, to the delight of the townspeople.
  • Buford and his gang are arrested for the robbery of the Pine City stage.
  • Taking one last look at the photo of the tombstone, Marty and Doc are relieved as it disappears (after having been damaged from Marty's punch-out with Buford). The future in which Marty is killed is replaced by one in which both Doc and Marty survive. They then head off to the railroad line to follow the train that had just departed.
  • Meanwhile, on board the train, Clara overhears a passenger talking about the heartsick Doc; her belief restored, she stops the train and jumps off to find him. She discovers clues at the blacksmith shop and rides on horseback towards Carson Spur . She must reach Doc before he vanishes forever.
  • Doc and Marty ride after the train which had just left Hill Valley earlier that morning. They then stop it just before it hits the switchtrack with Carson Spur, then hijack its locomotive to push the DeLorean up to 88 mph toward Shonash Ravine so they may both go back to the future ( 1985 ). Marty succeeds in doing so, but Doc, who has gone to Clara's rescue on the accelerating locomotive, and Clara are forced to stay behind. Doc now has the hoverboard and one of the walkie talkies. Since "Clint" was observed stealing the locomotive and is presumed to have gone down with it, he enters the town's folklore as the man who beat Mad Dog Tannen, and Shonash Ravine is renamed Eastwood Ravine.
  • 9:00 a.m. Marty departs 1885 and finally returns to 1985.
  • Tuesday, December 15 : Doc and Clara are married. [64]
  • Date unknown : Doc and Clara's elder son, Jules Eratosthenes Brown, is born. [65]
  • Monday, October 29 : Doc and Clara's younger son, Verne Newton Brown , is born. [66]
  • While Doc tells his sons stories of his time travel adventures and reads them stories by the fireplace, Clara wishes that she could go to his time period. Doc is happy in his life as a blacksmith and father, but Clara feels restrained by the limits imposed upon her as a 19th century woman.
  • After unsuccessfully attempting to generate the amount of electricity needed for time travel, Doc tells the story of how he and Marty first met to his sons Jules and Verne, the latter of whom Clara mentions is only two years old.
  • Doc purchased a steam locomotive and begins to converts it into a time train .
  • Doc improved the presto logs that he used to send make the boiler burn hot enough to send Marty back to 1985.
  • Doc paid railroad workers to lay down fifty yards of track, as he surmises this will be enough length to break the time barrier .
  • Date unknown : Doc finishes the Jules Verne train, but is reluctant to show it to his family. Clara tells him that she already knows about it, as he can't hide anything from her.
  • The Brown family attempts a trip to 1985 in the time train, but they fail. Just as the train appears to be breaking the time barrier, it crashes at the end of the tracks. Marshall Strickland and his son Roger run to the train to help Emmett and his family. Everyone is alright, but Doc debates whether to just stay where he is. He is sure that Marty would take care of Einstein, and he is happy living with Clara and their sons.
  • Clara decides to tell Emmett the truth, and lets him know that she wouldn't be happy if he gave up. She wants to travel through time. He lets him know that time travel isn't just his dream, but one that they both share. Jules and Verne tell him that it is their dream too, and that they all want to travel to see the future for themselves.
  • Clara points out a man on a steam tricycle , and Emmett realizes that someone has invented an automobile . The man informs him that the device was created by Léon Serpollet in France , and that he had imported it, at great expense.
  • Doc asks him how fast it can go. The man tells him that he had driven it as fast as eighteen miles an hour. Clara and Doc then decide that is a good start, and decide to work together to make their dream a reality.
  • Doc examines the technology in the hoverboard, and is able to create a frictionless dynamo that can create multiples of the 1.21 gigawatts needed for time travel, which would improve the time machine's ability to break the time barrier.
  • He also surmises that his steam time car wouldn't survive a second trip, so he builds a time parachute , which, when combined with the removable time circuits, flux capacitor, and frictionless dynamo from the steam time car, can be used to travel through time. He connected it to a hot air balloon, which would rise to a distance of half a mile. The person in the time parachute would fall at a rate of 35 feet per second per second, and would reach 88 mph between four and five seconds, successfully reaching the speed needed to break the time barrier and travel through time.
  • Sunday, August 13 : Doc Brown left his family for the future in the steam time car, intending to go to 2015 to pick up items he needed to complete the Jules Verne train. The time travel was a success, however due to the 19th century parts he had to use, there was a fluctuation in the space-time continuum. Doc ended up in 2035 instead of 2015, and, although he told his family he'd return seconds after he left, he didn't return home that night.
  • Monday, August 14 : Doc has been missing for a day, so Clara writes a letter and brings it to the Western Union, as Doc had done years earlier. She leaves the note with instructions for it to be delivered to Marty at "the highest attainable level of education prior to university, on the first Monday of March, 1986".
  • 11:00 a.m. : Marty McFly returns from 1885 and the stopped DeLorean is almost immediately demolished head-on by a diesel locomotive approaching the Eastwood Ravine Bridge in the opposite direction. Marty escapes. He returns home to see everything is back to normal. He then drives over to check on his sleeping sweetheart. She is just as Doc predicted.
  • In a virtuous display of uncharacteristic self-restraint, Marty decides not to race Needles, and avoids crashing into a Rolls Royce, thus erasing the future experienced in 2015. Jennifer surprises Marty with the fax she retrieved from 2015, and it "ripples" into a blank sheet of paper. She discovers the hidden truth about time travel, exclaiming: “It erased!” Marty takes her to see the remains of the DeLorean. Marty finds the photograph that was taken of Doc and himself in front of the unfinished clock tower in 1885, only the side of the photograph that showed Doc was burnt away. Doc and his family don't arrive in this timeline.
  • The United States military cuts funding to the time travel research being done by Marcus Irving.
  • Marcus Irving makes a partially working time machine out of an inexpensive Yugo GX .
  • Marcus Irving researches the project, and discovers that he wasn't the first person asked by the government to conduct time travel research. Angry at Doc Brown for not taking the military's offer and wasting decades of his life, he decides to seek him out.
  • Marty is feeling depressed, as he feels that is life is boring without Doc. He doesn't want to drive his truck, so Jennifer waits for him to pick her up to go to school, but he never arrives.
  • In history class, the Western Union delivery man delivers Clara's note to Marty, stating that his supervisor had experienced a case like this when he was young. His teacher scolded Marty, telling him to only receive mail at his own house, but the letter was given to Marty regardless.
  • Marty goes to lunch, where Jennifer is complaining about Marty's lack of caring for her lately to her friends Tiffany and Michelle . Marty breaks into the conversation and tells Jennifer that he needs to talk to her. He then privately discusses the note with her.
  • After school, Marty and Jennifer drive to Doc's lab, but it's closed tight, and Marty realizes that there is nothing there anymore.
  • Jennifer realizes that Marty didn't see the DeLorean time machine until Doc unveiled it at the mall, and realizes that Doc must have a second lab .
  • They go to check Hill Valley's records, and talk to Goldie Wilson II , who is working there on his way up the political ranks until he can some day be mayor like his father. They discover a building registered under Doc's birth name, Emmett Van Braun.
  • Marty and Jennifer drive to the location of the second lab, and Marty solves the puzzle on the keypad allowing him to enter, as he did when he first met Doc Brown.
  • Marty absent-mindedly flips a switch on a machine he doesn't recognize, which turns out to be the temporal field generator Mk II. It begins humming, and he backs away.
  • They see another DeLorean, which has not been modified for time travel.
  • Approximately 8:20 pm : Marty writes a note for Doc, and leaves it in a canister for Doc to pick up in the future.
  • Clara Wilson is born.
  • Clara Wilson works for CusCo. [67]
  • The temporal duplicate DeLorean arrives, without a driver, from 1955.
  • Doc realizes he arrived 20 years later than he intended. He goes to his second lab to pick up his clothes, which although 20 years out of date, are better than 19th century clothing.
  • He finds Marty's note, and is confused, since he's not in trouble.
  • He goes to the bank to get a comic from the safety deposit box, however the DNA scan shows that he is only eight years older, rather than twenty. The bank teller believes that he is a cheap clone, and calls the police.
  • Doc is chased by Griff Tannen, who has had behavioral modifications installed and is now a police officer. Griff shoots an electric charge at Doc, intending to disable his implants. However, as Doc doesn't have any, he suffers amnesia.
  • Confused, Doc reaches into his pocket and pulls out Marty's letter. Not knowing what else to do, he drives the steam time car to 1986, at the time and place mentioned in the note.

Timeline 14 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc travels from 2035 to 1986. ( Back to the Future: Continuum Conundrum )

  • Approximately 8:20 pm : While Jennifer and Marty are investigating the second lab, an amnesiac and confused Doc arrives from 2035 and crashes the steam time car into a stop sign. He walks to his second lab.
  • Doc and Jennifer hear a noise, and discover a man in a diving suit stuck in one of Doc's net traps. The man takes off his helmet, and reveals that he's Doc Brown, except he has amnesia, and doesn't recognize Jennifer or Marty. He doesn't even realize that he's a doctor, thinking that Marty was using the name Doc in the same manner as Bugs Bunny .
  • They hear the police, and assume that a silent alarm must have been triggered.
  • Marty drives the DeLorean through the garage door, and, since the DeLorean doesn't have any license plates, is able to outrun the police.
  • Marty and Jennifer try to get Doc to retrace his steps to refresh his memory. They travel to the stop sign and discover a flyer stating it had been taken to Lee Bros. Towing & Repair .
  • They head to the location on the flyer. The man who works there, Jack , would only give them the car for $300.
  • Lacking the money, they decide to steal the car, but spot Needles talking to Jack.
  • Needles begins harassing Marty, and Marty decides to steal the tow truck to which the steam time car is connected.
  • Needles chases him, trying to run him off the road.
  • Jennifer is following them in the DeLorean, with Doc in the passenger seat. She knocks Needles off the road, and he crashes into a delivery truck.
  • In the early morning, they arrive at the Lone Pine Mall, where Doc is regaining some of his memory, but a lot of it is still missing.
  • Marty decides to travel to the time listed on the last time departed panel on the steam time car.
  • Doc reveals his time parachute. Doc dons his diving suit and Marty dons the radiation suit from the DeLorean.
  • They go up in the hot air balloon, and it lets them go. Once they reach 88 m.p.h., they travel forward from 1986 to 2035.
  • Marty and Doc arrive in 2035 from 1986. The time parachute crashes through the ceiling of a building that was the Lone Pine Mall in 1986, which is now the Lone Pine Fli-Drome .
  • They arrive in the middle of a fliderb, a hoverboard roller derby. As they arrived in a radiation suit and a diving suit, and had crashed through the roof, the fliderb players thought they were terrorists, and called the police.
  • Doc and Marty escape into Bistro Twenty/15 . This restaurant was themed on life in 2015, as Cafe 80's was modeled after the 1980s in 2015.
  • Officer Tannen enters Bistro Twenty/15. He recognized Doc as the person who supposedly stole the identity of Leroy Brown. Once he saw the diving suit, he realized that Doc and Marty were the two people who were the cause of the disturbance at the Fliderb.
  • Tannen chased them in his police vehicle while they fled on hoverboards. While they were being chased, Doc fell backwards on his board and hit his head. This shock caused him to remember everything, and he told Marty all about how he had found himself in that situation once they reached Doc's secret lab.
  • It seemed like the two were cornered, however Marty discovered that the machine that he had turned on out of curiosity in 1986 was actually the temporal field generator Mk II. Although the device could only transport objects through time during the time in which the machine had been turned on, since it was turned on nearly fifty years prior, time would not be a factor.
  • Doc donned the diving suit, carried his time parachute and its equipment with him, and used the temporal field generator Mk II to travel back to 2015, leaving Marty behind in 2035.

Timeline 15 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc travels from 2035 to 2015. ( Back to the Future: Continuum Conundrum )

  • Date unknown : Doc arrives in 2015 and uses his false identity to withdraw a comic from his safe at the bank. He then purchases a Mr. Fusion unit and heads back to his lab to use the temporal field generator Mk II to pick up Jennifer in 1986.

Timeline 16 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc travels from 2015 to 1986. ( Back to the Future: Continuum Conundrum )

  • Doc arrives from 2015. He uses the tow truck to travel from his second lab to the Lone Pine Mall. He installs the Mr. Fusion he picked up in 2015, along with the time circuits, frictionless dynamo, and flux capacitor from the time parachute into the second DeLorean.
  • Jennifer drives the second DeLorean time machine, with Doc in the passenger seat, from 1986 to 2035 to pick up Marty.
  • When Jennifer and Doc arrived, Commissioner Wilson had arrested Griff Tannen. She had also arrested Marty for his actions at the Fliderb, and told him that he'd likely get the same sage implant and personality rewrite that Griff Tannen had received.
  • Griff broke free and attempted to run them all over when Jennifer and Doc arrived in the DeLorean and knocked his hovercar out of the way. Marty got into the DeLorean and Jennifer attempted to outrun the police, who were in pursuit, along with Griff Tannen.
  • Doc informed Marty and Jennifer that every person in 2035 wore a suit outfitted with a hover technology protection that acted as a force field and made them bounce when hit. Knowing that the people would be unharmed, Jennifer sped full speed into a crowd of people. ***As the bouncing pedestrians blocked Griff's view, he did not see the sewage reclamation project ahead, and crashed into it.
  • Jennifer sped up to 88 m.p.h and traveled from 2035 back to 1986.

Timeline 17 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Jennifer, Doc and Marty travel from 2035 to 1986. ( Back to the Future: Continuum Conundrum and into Back to the Future: Who Is Marty McFly? )

  • The tow truck is returned, and the steam time car is left next to Marty's Toyota Hilux at Doc's second lab.
  • Doc picks up Einstein.
  • Doc travels from 1986 to 1893. Doc didn't want to burden Marty with time travel in this timeline, so he wouldn't have given Marty the canisters to contact him through time, thus Marcus Irving wouldn't have witnessed the DeLorean travel through time.

Timeline 18 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc and Einstein travel from 1986 to 1893. (The end of Back to the Future: Continuum Conundrum and into Stowaway to the Future )

  • Doc returns in the second DeLorean time machine on the evening that Clara wrote the letter. He needed to be sure that he would still be absent, allowing her to send the letter, as it was necessary in making sure he arrived home safely.
  • Einstein happily licks Clara, while Doc hugs his sons.
  • Doc forgets the anniversary of the day that he met Clara, and takes off in the DeLorean to 2017 , with Verne, who hid in the back seat.
  • Marty walks Jennifer home, they kiss, and make a date for the next day.
  • Marty walks home, and both Jennifer and Marty go to sleep.
  • The police arrest Needles for crashing into the delivery truck. They don't believe his claims that Marty McFly and Jennifer Parker were involved, since there was no DeLorean near the crime scene, and Marty and Jennifer were both asleep in their beds.
  • The delivery driver that called the police mentioned "some 1920's car with a parachute", however, since the police found a flask in the delivery van, his testimony was not admissible in court.
  • Needles used his phone call to call Marty a chicken, and Marty was unfazed, telling him that he needed to change his tune.
  • Marty and Jennifer see the new Clint Eastwood movie.
  • Marty returns home. His parents admonish him for being late, but he hugs them, and tells him that his day was alright, but that he was really looking forward to tomorrow.
  • Because Doc Brown hasn't been seen for several months, the bank forecloses Doc's garage and holds an estate sale for the items in the garage that Doc left behind. Doc and his family don't relocate to the 20th century in this timeline.
  • Marty McFly, Biff Tannen, and George McFly arrive at Doc's garage for the estate sale.
  • Marty manages to get Doc's notebook from Biff.
  • Several items from Doc's garage are donated to the Hill Valley Historical Society , including Doc's drawing of the flux capacitor from 1955, and his drawing of the rocket-powered drill from 1931. [68]
  • A new clock is installed in the Hill Valley Courthouse, despite the efforts of the Hill Valley Preservation Society.
  • Doc and Verne arrives from 1893. Doc purchases the hover conversion equipment from Goldie Wilson III , and the Jules Verne novel Lighthouse at the End of the World . Verne, whose presence in this time period was unknown by Doc, left the DeLorean to explore the 21st century Hill Valley, and became lost. He was temporarily kidnapped by the remaining members of Griff's gang so that they could take advantage of Halloween and rob a store in disguise. Luckily, Verne was able to stop their plan and reunited with Doc.
  • Doc and Verne left 2017 to head back home to 1893.

Timeline 19 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc and Verne travel from 2017 to 1893. ( Stowaway to the Future and into the end of Back to the Future Part III )

  • Doc and Verne return home from 2017. Doc gives Clara the gift he purchased for her, and Clara gives him a pen and a notebook so he won't forget any more anniversaries.
  • Doc uses the equipment he purchased from Goldie Wilson III in 2017 to convert the second DeLorean and the Jules Verne train into hover capable vehicles. He presumably remembers the inertial buoyancy displacement convector and takes the time train forward in time to unbury it so the time train would hover more reliably.
  • Doc travels with his family to the 20th century. This moment would happen earlier in this timeline, since Doc wouldn't have given Marty the canisters as he wanted to give Marty a break from time travel.

20th century [ ]

  • Date unknown : Doc recovers his inertial buoyancy displacement convector and installs it in the time train. He then travels to October 1985 to introduce his family to Marty and Jennifer.
  • Marty and Jennifer are at the site of the destroyed DeLorean time machine, looking at the photograph of Marty in front of the clock tower in 1885.
  • Doc, Clara and their sons arrive at Marty’s crash site in their time locomotive to briefly check up on Marty and Jennifer. Jennifer and Marty show Doc the blank fax, and he dispenses some sound advice about its significance. The Brown family returns home to 1893.
  • Jules McFly (named after either Jules Brown or Jules Verne ) is born.
  • Jules McFly works at CusCo. [69]

Timeline 20 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc's family travels from 1985 to 1893. (Following the events of Back to the Future Part III and into Back to the Future: The Game )

(Marty and Doc experience this timeline at differing points in time. For Doc, it takes place when he is nearly 100, when his sons, Jules and Verne, are entering college. [70] For Marty, it takes place a few months after Doc introduced him to the seven year old Jules and five year old Verne. [71] )

  • Date unknown : Doc and his family return from 1985.
  • Doc and Clara debate over which decade to have Jules and Verne attend college, the 2020s or the 1960s .
  • Doc travels to 2025 .
  • Griff Tannen finds the temporal duplicate DeLorean.
  • Doc Brown arrives and discovers the temporal duplicate DeLorean. He stops Griff from doing damage to the timestream, and takes the DeLorean.
  • Doc fixes the DeLorean, so that it is able to travel through time and is enabled for flight. He also adds new features, such as an automatic retrieval feature that automatically sends the DeLorean to specified three dimensional coordinates if Doc doesn't use the DeLorean for a prolonged period of time. The readout of the time circuits is still glitchy, however.
  • Doc searches records for the ancestry of the McFly family and has trouble finding information about Sylvia McFly .
  • Doc likely used the flux override system to take the temporal duplicate time machine back to the early 20th century using the time machine he used to get to 2035 (the second DeLorean or the Jules Verne train).

Timeline 21 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc travels from 2025 to the early 20th century. ( Back to the Future: The Game )

  • Doc arrives, and stores the second DeLorean, the Jules Verne train, and the temporal duplicate DeLorean in the livery stable , or some other piece of land on the Brown estate .
  • Doc takes the temporal duplicate DeLorean to 1931 to find out about Sylvia McFly first hand.
  • Emmett Brown arrives in the temporal duplicate DeLorean. An arson attack occurs on the Hill Valley speakeasy. Emmett Brown , who is found unconscious at the scene, is believed to be the suspect and is arrested under the pseudonym " Carl Sagan ."
  • Einstein, protecting Doc, attacks Edna Strickland, causing Edna to lose her shoe.
  • Einstein takes the shoe and waits for Doc in the DeLorean. The automatic retrieval system of the DeLorean is eventually activated which sends the time machine to May 14 , 1986 .
  • Sunday, June 14 : Carl Sagan is slain in retaliation for the arson.
  • The DeLorean appears outside the garage, with Einstein in it, alone.
  • Marty plays the tape on the tape recorder , and a message plays from Doc telling Marty about the automatic retrieval feature, and letting Marty know that he is in trouble.
  • The time circuits are still malfunctioning, so he doesn't know where Doc came from.
  • Marty shows Einstein Edna's shoe, and he leads Marty to Edna Strickland's apartment .
  • Tiff Tannen attempts to steal a hubcap from a car, but Edna stops her.
  • Marty gives Edna the shoe, and finds the article about Carl Sagan being slain in her stack of newspapers.
  • Marty uses the DeLorean to go from 1986 to June 13 , 1931 , the day before Doc was killed.

Timeline 22 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Marty travels from 1986 to 1931. ( Back to the Future: The Game )

  • Marty McFly arrives to rescue Doc. The DeLorean materializes right in-between a shoot-out between Officer Danny Parker and the Tannen mob . [72]
  • After Officer Parker swerves his car off the road due to Marty's sudden appearance, and the Tannen mob gets away, Marty parks the DeLorean behind the billboard outside of Hill Valley.
  • Marty finds Doc in jail at the Hill Valley Police Department . Doc tells Marty about the temporal duplicate DeLorean, and tells Marty he was caught in the blast when he was trying to learn about the arson at the speakeasy. Marty shows Doc the newspaper article showing that Doc would be killed the next day.
  • Doc tells Marty to get his younger counterpart to finish his rocket-powered drill, as he knows that he had built one, but scrapped it when he never heard back from the patent office.
  • Marty pretends that he is from the patent office in order to expedite the creation of the drill.
  • The teenage Emmett Brown informs Marty that he is busy serving subpoenas as part of his duty at as a law clerk.
  • Marty helps Emmett by delivering a subpoena to his grandfather, Arthur McFly, who worked as an accountant for Kid Tannen.
  • To get the alcohol needed for the drill, Marty arranges for a barrel of bootleg hooch to be delivered from the Sisters of Mercy Soup Kitchen , which is a front by Kid Tannen, to Judge Brown 's house.
  • The alcohol arrives at the Brown mansion , along with the Stay Sober Society . The alcohol is successfully distilled via Emmett Brown's makeshift distillery , however Judge Brown is furious that former drunks were allowed on his property.
  • Marty confesses to Emmett that he is not from the patent office, but that he needs it for something that is important to both of them. Emmett doesn't understand, but he gives Marty the drill.
  • Marty attempts to use the drill on the jail cell, but the drill explodes and breaks apart.
  • Edna Strickland informs Marty that the police have taken Emmett off-site, and gives him her bicycle so he can follow them.
  • Marty ties the rocket up to the bicycle, and uses it to catch up to the paddywagon.
  • Realizing Kid Tannen is driving, Marty breaks Doc free.
  • Doc and Marty get away on the rocket powered bicycle, and Kid Tannen crashes into a manure truck.
  • That night, as Doc and Marty are about to go to 1986, Marty begins to fade from existence. The newspaper has been changed to show that Arthur McFly has been beaten, and was left for dead on the courthouse steps in retaliation for speaking with the district attorney as a result of answering his summons.
  • Doc and Marty travel to earlier that day to save Arthur.

Timeline 23 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc and Marty travel from the night of June 13, 1931, to earlier that day. ( Back to the Future: The Game )

  • Marty and Doc arrive from later that day. Marty, in pain from beginning to fade from existence, sneaks into the basement of the soup kitchen, which is being transformed into Kid Tannen's new speakeasy.
  • Marty knocks out two guards and causes another to be stranded upstairs. This allows him to take Arthur McFly, who is delirious due to the chloroform used on him, to the DeLorean.
  • Doc and Marty pretend they are undercover government agents to explain the DeLorean.
  • Doc and Marty inform Arthur that he has to go in hiding, but state that he can't leave Hill Valley, and tell him to keep an eye out for someone named "Sylvia".
  • Arthur goes into hiding, and Doc and Marty take the DeLorean from 1931 to 1986.
  • Cliff Tannen is born.
  • Riff Tannen is born.
  • November : Biff Tannen's two brothers, Cliff and Riff, beat up and paralyze George McFly for punching their brother at the Enchantment Under the Sea dance.
  • Date unknown : Marty leaves Hill Valley under the condition that the Tannen Crime Family left Lorraine and George McFly alone. [73]
  • 8:32 a.m: [74] Doc drops Marty off home and heads to the bank to try to stop the estate sale.
  • Marty discovers that his father has been paralyzed, and that the Tannen mob runs Hill Valley, just as the Tannen brothers arrive to collect protection money.
  • Marty knocks out the Tannen brothers, but the elderly Kid Tannen arrives in his limousine and points a gun at him.
  • Doc arrives in the DeLorean, and slams into the back of the limousine, saving Marty's life.
  • Doc and Marty head back to 1931 to make sure Kid Tannen goes to prison.

Timeline 24 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc and Marty travel from 1986 to 1931. ( Back to the Future: The Game )

  • Marty and Doc arrive from 1986.
  • Doc disguises Marty with a suit, hat, and a mustache.
  • Marty enters the El Kid speakeasy where he finds that Officer Danny Parker lost his girlfriend due to his stories of a disappearing car, and Trixie Trotter won't turn on Kid Tannen without Artie.
  • Artie comes out of hiding, and Trixie begs for Kid to spare his life.
  • Marty makes Trixie Trotter believe that Kid Tannen murdered Artie Tannen, and convinces Danny Parker to use Trixie's evidence of tax evasion against Tannen.
  • Edna Strickland is found with dynamite at the speakeasy, but claims she is there for a story. Kid Tannen takes her hostage.
  • Marty frees Edna, and Tannen takes the teenage Emmett Brown hostage.
  • Marty uses Emmett's work-in-progress rocket-powered car to rescue Emmett and capture Kid. After a brief flight, the car crashes to the ground while Kid falls onto the back of a manure truck.
  • Officer Parker arrests Tannen for charges of kidnapping, attempted murder, tax evasion and "smelling like a piece of crap".
  • Edna and Emmett walk towards the movie theater to watch Frankenstein .
  • Doc and Marty begin to fly away in the DeLorean, with Doc remembering that Frankenstein inspired him to pursue his dream to become a professional scientist.
  • Emmett and Edna turn away from Frankenstein , and Doc's ticket stub begins to fade from existence.
  • Doc tries to stop Marty from accelerating to 88 m.p.h., but it is too late as he has broken the time barrier and traveled to 1986.
  • Tuesday, August 25 : Due to Edna's disinterest in Frankenstein , she watches The Virtuous Husband with Emmett instead.
  • Tuesday, October 13 : Emmett's Mental alignment meter was demonstrated at the Science Expo and proved to be successful. As a result, Emmett dedicated his science towards a more practical use.
  • Date unknown : E. Brown Industries was established for the purposes of developing technology for improving Hill Valley.
  • Date unknown : Hill Valley petitioned for exemption from state legislation to become a gated community.
  • Date unknown: First Citizen Emmett Brown closes the Town Theater at the demand of Edna, who feels it is corrupting the younger generation.
  • Date unknown: First Citizen Emmett Brown made renovations to the Hill Valley Courthouse, with the top floor acting as his office
  • 2:15 p.m: Doc and Einstein are erased from existence as Marty arrives back from 1931, crashing the DeLorean into a billboard.
  • Marty sees Jennifer Parker, who is no longer dating his counterpart due to his striving to always be a good citizen, calling him a "square".
  • Jennifer throws Marty a tire iron, which he uses to get out of the DeLorean, right before it crashes to the ground. She then leaves Marty stranded outside the city gates.
  • Marty uses a hoverwheel to fly over the gate around Hill Valley.
  • Marty realizes he is in an alternate timeline where Emmett married Edna, and has turned Hill Valley into a dystopian society, running it as First and Second Citizen Brown.
  • He got caught with Lorraine's flask.
  • He discovered Einstein, who is a stray dog in this timeline, and removed his muzzle.
  • Kissed Jennifer in public (after winning her back from Leech , who is her boyfriend in this timeline).
  • After doing this, he was given an interview with Citizen Brown . He tries to convince Citizen Brown that he is from another timeline timeline, and that he should be a scientist. However, Citizen Brown is reluctant to believe him, and tells him to come back with proof.
  • Discover Biff was being brainwashed
  • Fight a mind-controlled Biff in Edna's lair
  • Confront Edna
  • Convince Citizen Brown that he is telling the truth
  • Marty is captured, and is thrown into the Citizen Plus ward. Second Citizen Brown orders that First Citizen Brown be subjected to the Citizen Plus treatment.
  • Marty wakes up, and realizes he is in the Citizen Plus ward. He sees Jennifer in the room next door.
  • George McFly hacks into the Citizen Brown cameras and lets Marty talk to Jennifer through the camera.
  • Jennifer tells Marty that she has been given her first Citizen Plus treatment, and Marty snaps her out of it by playing his guitar through the speakers.
  • Jennifer knocks out a guard and gives his outfit for Marty to wear so that he can escape. She is then escorted out by a guard outside to her father, who followed his father's footsteps as a police officer in this timeline.
  • Marty rescues Citizen Brown, who leaves Marty outside as he runs off to fix the DeLorean.
  • November : After spending his entire family fortune and engaging in a shady deal with Lybian nationalists, Citizen Brown finishes repairing the DeLorean time machine and travels six months in the past to pick up Marty.

Timeline 25 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Citizen Brown travels from November 1986 to May 1986. ( Back to the Future: The Game )

  • Citizen Brown arrives from six months into the future. He meant to return seconds after he left, but arrived minutes later. He begins to suspect something is wrong with the time circuits.
  • Edna is saddened, then becomes upset that Citizen Brown is helping Marty to change the past, telling him: "I own this town".
  • Citizen Brown tells Marty that he is going with him, as he needs to be there to correct the biggest mistake of his life.
  • Citizen Brown and Marty depart 1986 for 1931.

Timeline 26 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Citizen Brown and Marty travel from 1986 to 1931. ( Back to the Future: The Game )

  • 10:30 a.m.: Marty McFly and Citizen Brown ended up at this date, due to a malfunction in the time circuits instead of the intended date August 26 .
  • 10:40 a.m.: The Hill Valley Science Expo was in preparations.
  • 1:00 p.m.: Edna showed a photo to Arthur McFly proving that Trixie Trotter wasn't a US citizen and got her fired from her job as host of the Science Expo.
  • Despite some setbacks, Marty managed to break up Edna Strickland and a young Emmett Brown, as well as getting the latter to follow his true interest in science.
  • Citizen Brown picked up a heartbroken Edna and proposed a plan to get her and Emmett back together.
  • Arthur married Trixie (real name Sylvia Miskin) so that she becomes a US citizen.
  • 8:45 a.m.: Marty McFly brought the Static accumulator for Emmett Brown 's experiment. On the way in, he ran into Citizen Brown who described the plan on changing his younger self's destiny. Marty, however, had to deal with an out of control Static accumulator before he could worry about Citizen Brown.
  • 2:31 p.m.: Marty entered the Hill Valley Science Expo and received some tickets for the exhibits. While there, he found that Edna Strickland order Danny Parker to close Emmett's exhibit, and had to dig up some dirt on Edna before Danny could dismiss her orders. In addition, Emmett went missing.
  • After a chasing Citizen Brown through Atlas House of Glass and the Enlightenment Under the Sea exhibit, Marty found Emmett.
  • Afterwards, Marty sets up a recorder in a phone booth to get evidence that Edna was the Speakeasy Arsonist and then presented it to Danny. Danny attempts to chase after her, leaving the exhibit free for reopening.
  • 5:47 p.m.: Emmett Brown was ready to demonstrate the electrokinetic levitator only for his father, Judge Erhardt Brown , to demand calling off the experiment. After some help from Marty, the two come to an understanding, with Erhardt permitting the experiment to go through.
  • Marty's attention was diverted outside where Edna steals the Delorean to retreat, while accidentally running down Citizen Brown (who was starting to fade due to the change in the timeline). After seeing his new timeline, Citizen Brown fully vanished.
  • Emmett's invention was demonstrated in the Hill Valley Science Expo . It proved to be a failure, though Emmett is still determined to pursue science. He goes outside to inform Marty, who was shaken by the death of Citizen Brown. Emmett, due to his curiosity of Marty, demanded an explanation and is given a newspaper clip from May 15 , 1986 . Emmett was told not to look at the clip until he receives the key to the city. Emmett was confused, but agreed to do so, then went back into the High School.
  • Doc receives the key to the city.
  • Doc remembers that he was told not to look at the newspaper clipping until that moment.
  • He looks at it, sees that it is an article describing the events that just happened, and then realizes that the Marty he met in 1931 is the Marty that he knows in 1986.
  • Doc travels from 1986 to 1931.

Timeline 27 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Edna traveled from 1931 to 1876. ( Back to the Future: The Game )

  • Date unknown : Edna Strickland arrived at some point in a malfunctioning DeLorean. She spends a month [75] using the name "Mary Pickford", in the time period as she found it to be more wholesome than Hill Valley of 1931. Her feeling of content doesn't last as she discovers Beauregard Tannen 's intent to build the Palace Saloon , and is angered that no one will stop him.
  • Monday, July 17 : Edna sets fire to the Palace Saloon at 2:00 a.m. The fire gets out of control, and burns Hill Valley to the ground.
  • Date unknown : Distraught over her actions, "Mary Pickford" moves to a small house outside of the land that used to be Hill Valley, and becomes a recluse, being known to the local people as "Scary Mary".

Timeline 28 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Doc travels from 1986 to 1931. ( Back to the Future: The Game )

  • Doc arrived in a DeLorean after he finally looked at the newspaper clip. Their reunion was interrupted with William McFly who heard that Arthur McFly got hitched to a Canadian . Danny is talking to Doc and Marty, asking about where Edna went after seeing the DeLorean. He disappears from existence, followed by all of Hill Valley.
  • William McFly arrives and tells them that he heard about a town that used to be there, and directs them to the home of "Scary Mary".
  • Doc realizes that Edna is suffering from repressed memories . Marty jogs her memory, and she shows them the paper that showed the date the town burned down.
  • Edna is about to shoot Marty and Doc with her rifle, when they are saved by William McFly, who has arrived as he had regrets about sending them to see Mary alone.
  • Doc and Marty travel from 1931 to 1876.

Timeline 29 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Doc and Marty travel from 1931 to 1876. ( Back to the Future: The Game and into Back to the Future: Citizen Brown )

  • 2:00 a.m.: Doc and Marty arrive in Hill Valley.
  • Edna attempts to set fire to the Palace Saloon. She is stopped by Marty, Doc, and Beauregard Tannen.
  • Edna escapes into the temporal duplicate DeLorean, and Marty and Doc chase after her in Doc's DeLorean.
  • Doc realizes that the temporal cohesion of Edna's DeLorean is decaying at an alarming rate.
  • Doc gives Marty a hoverboard, and Marty uses it to attach flux overrides to the flux emitters on Edna's DeLorean. This allows Doc to use his DeLorean to tow hers.
  • Doc pulls Edna's DeLorean up to 88 m.p.h, and both vehicles travel from 1876 to 1931.
  • Edna's DeLorean crashes into the Hill Valley Police Department , and Doc's DeLorean flies safely above it.
  • Officer Parker, and Kid Tannen, who had seen Edna get arrested by Danny from his cell, think that Edna is drunk.
  • Edna is arrested for the arson, and for drunk driving, as Danny says that she can dry out in the holding cells.
  • Trixie Trotter and Arthur McFly revealed that they had gotten married. Trixie tells Marty that Trixie Trotter is just a stage name and that she is Silvia Miskin, Marty's future grandmother.
  • William McFly states that he has come around to Arthur's quick wedding to Sylvia, as once he got a chance to know her, he discovered that he liked her.
  • Marty and Doc travel from 1931 to 1986.

1930s - 1940s [ ]

  • At some point after they are released from prison, Kid Tannen and Edna Strickland get married, making Edna Biff's stepmother.
  • Judge Erhardt Brown starts the Erhardt Brown Scholarship for Young Scientists .
  • Date unknown : Some time prior to 1967 , the clock in the Hill County Courthouse is replaced, likely with protest by the Hill Valley Preservation Society . [76]
  • Marty and Doc return from 1931.
  • Edna arrives, as she is taking Einstein for his afternoon walk.
  • Kid arrives shortly afterward, and reveals that he is married to Edna.
  • George McFly tells Biff that his parents are here, and he leaves with them.
  • Doc reveals that the sale is now just a garage sale. Doc and Clara don't live part time in the 20th century in this timeline.
  • Three counterparts of Marty arrive from an unknown point in the future, each with his own DeLorean of varying colors (red, blue, and silver). They want Doc's help in fixing their future.
  • Doc tells him that the real Marty is the one sitting next to him, as Marty and Doc take off in the DeLorean to an unknown date.
  • Presumably, two of the alternate versions of Marty eventually fade from existence.
  • Date unknown : Doc eventually drops off Marty. As Marty had mentioned Doc was in jail in 1931, Doc would have pieced together the reason Marty was in 1931. Doc then traveled back to 1931 so these events could occur.

Timeline 30 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc travels from 1986 to 1931. ( Back to the Future: Citizen Brown )

( Citizen Brown seems to take place in the timeline created at the end of The Game , since Edna mentioned that she had seen Marty before, but couldn't remember where in the first issue of Citizen Brown . This would make the protagonist Marty's counterpart from this timeline).

  • Date unknown: Doc arrives from 1986, and, under the pseudonym "Carl Sagan", is arrested for the speakeasy arson.
  • Monday, August 18 : Carl Sagan is slain in retaliation for the arson.
  • The DeLorean arrives at the McFly residence, empty. Marty and Jennifer witness its arrival, and Jennifer refuses to go in the time machine again.
  • Marty checks the time circuits and sees it came from 1931. He heads to the public library to find out what happened to Doc.
  • The librarian tells Marty that Edna Strickland is the only person who has copies of the newspapers from that era.
  • Marty goes to Edna's apartment and asks about the newspaper. Edna, who is slightly less hostile towards Marty in this timeline, lets him in and finds the article about Carl Sagan being slain in her stack of newspapers.
  • Marty distracts Edna, and runs out of her apartment with the newspaper.
  • Marty puts on a suit received from Jennifer, who had gotten them from her dad's closet. He then kissed her goodbye and went to August 17 , 1931.

Timeline 31 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Marty travels from 1986 to 1931. ( Back to the Future: Citizen Brown )

  • Marty McFly arrives to rescue Doc and quietly parks the DeLorean behind the billboard outside Hill Valley.
  • Marty finds Doc in jail at the Hill Valley Police Department . Marty shows Doc the newspaper article showing that Doc would be killed the next day.
  • Doc tells Marty to get his younger counterpart to finish his rocket-powered drill.
  • Marty helps Emmett by delivering a subpoena to his grandfather, Arthur McFly, who worked as an accountant for Kid Tannen. To give Artie the subpoena, he says that Artie owes his boss, "Robert DeNiro", money. He then hands the subpoena to Artie at the gazebo in Courthouse Square. Matches sees Marty handing the subpoena to Artie, and calls Kid on a payphone.
  • To get the alcohol needed for the drill, Marty takes it from the delivery truck while Emmett distracts Cue Ball.
  • Marty confesses to Emmett that he is not from the patent office, but that he needs it for something that is important to both of them. Emmett doesn't understand, but he gives Marty the drill and a bicycle to carry it in.
  • Marty uses the drill on the jail cell, and successfully breaks Doc out of prison.
  • Danny Parker witnessed the break-out. Doc quickly tied the rocket up to the bicycle, and he and Marty used it to escape.

Timeline 32 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc and Marty travel from the night of August 17, 1931, to earlier that day. ( Back to the Future: Citizen Brown )

  • Marty and Doc arrive from later that day. Marty, in pain from beginning to fade from existence, catches Artie at the courthouse, and is able to take him to safety.
  • Doc and Marty pretend they are undercover government agents.
  • 8:32 a.m: [74] Doc drops Marty off home.
  • Marty knocks out the Tannen brothers, but Tiffany Tannen aims her gun at Marty, and asks for orders from the elderly Kid Tannen, who is in his limousine.
  • Doc flies over the limousine in the DeLorean, and Marty is pulled up to safety.

Timeline 33 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc and Marty travel from 1986 to 1931. ( Back to the Future: The Game and Back to the Future: Citizen Brown )

  • Marty enters the El Kid speakeasy where he finds that Officer Danny Parker lost his girlfriend due to the fact that he let "Carl Sagan" escape on a bicycle.
  • Emmett's uses his work-in-progress rocket-powered car to capture Kid.
  • Officer Parker arrests Tannen for charges of kidnapping and attempted murder.
  • Friday, December 18 : Emmett's Mental alignment meter was demonstrated at the Science Expo and proved to be successful. As a result, Emmett dedicated his science towards a more practical use.
  • George McFly and Lorraine knock out the guards and break them out. Marty says he has to rescue Doc, but they don't know who "Doc" is in this timeline.
  • Having been rescued, Citizen Brown leaves to fix the DeLorean.
  • November : Citizen Brown repaired the DeLorean at the Brown Institute (which was the Brown mansion, which didn't burn down in this timeline). A bearded Citizen Brown finishes repairing the DeLorean time machine and travels six months in the past to pick up Marty.

Timeline 34 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Citizen Brown travels from November 1986 to May 1986. ( Back to the Future: Citizen Brown )

  • Citizen Brown arrives from six months into the future.
  • Edna tries to have the mansion blown up, but the brainwashed Biff never gets rid of the bomb, and they blow up instead.
  • Marty and Citizen Brown travel back to 1931.

Timeline 35 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Citizen Brown and Marty travel from 1986 to 1931. ( Back to the Future: Citizen Brown )

  • 10:30 a.m.: Marty McFly and Citizen Brown arrived from 1986.
  • Arthur married Trixie (real name Sylvia Miskin).
  • Edna sees Marty and Doc talking about the time machine and demands they take her to the past so she can rid Hill Valley of alcohol from the start.
  • Marty sent a letter to Doc through Western Union, telling him to build a second DeLorean time machine and to keep it a secret even to him.
  • Doc upgraded the second DeLorean time machine to be identical to the original, right down to the money suitcase, and used it to head back to 1931.

Timeline 36 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Edna traveled from 1931 to 1876. ( Back to the Future: Citizen Brown )

  • Edna Strickland arrived at some point in the DeLorean. She ties up a miner and demands he tell her how to get to the Palace Saloon.
  • Edna sets fire to the Palace Saloon at 2:00 a.m. The fire gets out of control, and burns Hill Valley to the ground.

Timeline 37 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Doc travels from 1986 to 1931. ( Back to the Future: Citizen Brown )

  • Doc arrived in a DeLorean after he realized he had reached the moment where Marty needed help. Their reunion was interrupted when all of Hill Valley disappears from existence. Doc and Marty find out about the fire by reading a plaque dedicated to the destroyed Hill Valley.

Timeline 38 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Doc and Marty travel from 1931 to 1876. ( Back to the Future: Citizen Brown )

  • Doc and Marty arrive in Hill Valley. They discover that Edna tied up the miner at Delgado Mine , who tells them that Edna wanted to celebrate the opening of a new saloon.
  • Doc, Edna, and Doc travel from 1876 to 1931.
  • Doc makes sure that Edna turns herself in.
  • Edna is arrested for the arson.
  • Doc was declared the winner of the Cars of the Future contest. The judge of the contest saw the DeLorean fly away and disappear when it headed to 1986, which led him to begin drinking from a flask.
  • Doc and Marty returned to 1986, Marty and Doc eat at Shanerburger, and are greeted by Edna. She is happy to see Doc after all these years. Doc introduces Marty as his protégé, and Edna waves goodbye saying that she is going to watch a movie with her grandkids.
  • Doc heads back to 1986, alone, in the DeLorean. Later that day, Marty receives a package from Doc. Inside is a book on his ancestry and a journal, the latter of which Marty uses to transcribe his time travel adventures.

Timeline 39 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Doc travels from 1986 to 1893. ( Back to the Future: Citizen Brown and into the Back to the Future: Who Is Marty McFly? )

  • Doc arrives from 1986.
  • Wishing to prolong the amount of time before he has to take his family to the future, Doc takes the second DeLorean to the 20th century .
  • Marty wrote a new song for the The Pinheads to practice playing. Paul, Bobby and Lee stop playing and laugh, as the events that Marty is singing didn't happen. Marty tells them that he remembers it, as it is when they went camping and Bobby first joined the band. His band mates tell him that they didn't take a bus, but instead took Marty's truck to the campsite. They state that was the whole reason for the trip, as Marty was saving up all summer to buy the truck, and his dad pitched in the remaining money.
  • Marty looks at photos and talks to his girlfriend about how they first met, and realizes that his memories don't match up with a lot of events.
  • Marty gets theories about time travel from his father, and about fate from his father's priest, Father O'Flaherty . The latter causes Marty to worry about going to hell, as he and Doc are changing God's divine plan.
  • Marty picks up the canisters Doc gave him, but leaves them on his bed.
  • He picks up Jennifer and shows her the Twin Pine Mall, explaining that Doc was originally shot and killed by Libyan terrorists, and that he saw another Marty get in the DeLorean and travel to 1955.
  • He worries that he is not the same Marty that she fell in love with, but Jennifer kisses him and says that she can tell that he is the same person by his eyes.
  • Marty and Jennifer decide to go to Doc's secret lab, as Doc is the only person who can help with a matter related to time travel.
  • The alarm has on the secret lab sounded and two police officers are there. The older officer, Officer Foley , recognizes Marty from the ordeal with Needles. The officers are aware that Marty knows Doc, and wonders if he can turn off the alarm.
  • Marty uses the keypad to disarm the alarm, and the four of them enter the lab.
  • One of the officers asks if he should turn off the temporal field generator Mk II, since it is making a funny noise. Marty and Jennifer respond simultaneously with "no", realizing that the machine must stay on in order to ensure that Marty and Doc would return from 2035.
  • Marty spots a canister marked with a zero. He opens it and finds a note signed "a friend in time".
  • Marty comes face-to-face with Marcus Irving. Irving revealed that, after his project was terminated by the United States military, he used an inexpensive Yugo GX to create a partially working time machine.
  • He feeds Marty a story about their being multiple universes with multiple versions of himself, and that he is from another universe that still exists, which is why his memories don't match.
  • Marty gets worried and writes a letter to Doc and leaves it in a canister.
  • Date unknown : Doc arrives from 1893, reads the letter and travels back to the date inscribed therein.

Timeline 40 [ ]

This timeline follows occurs when Doc travels from mid-1986 or later to April 1986. ( Back to the Future: Who Is Marty McFly? )

  • Doc arrived from the future.
  • While Doc and Marty talked about Marty's concerns about alternate versions of himself, Marcus secretly removed the tires from the DeLorean, and stole Doc's flux capacitor.
  • Dates unknown: Marcus drove around with Doc's flux capacitor in his trunk, worrying that someone might steal it from him.
  • Dates unknown: Marcus continued to hide out, and continued to drive around with the flux capacitor, afraid of Marty and Doc showing up to take it back.
  • Dates unknown: Marcus grew paranoid and lonely, as he continued on alone, avoiding the day that he knew Marty and Doc would show up.
  • Marcus used Doc's flux capacitor to complete his Yugo time machine.
  • Marcus traveled from 1997 to 2008 .
  • Marcus Irving picks up as much technology as he can from the past decade, from Oogle web search to cell phones that can use the internet to send electronic mail.
  • Marcus travels from 2008 back to 1997.

Timeline 41 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Marcus travels from 2008 to 1997. ( Back to the Future: Who Is Marty McFly? )

  • Marcus Irving uses the technology he stole from the future to create MAI Tech .
  • Marcus uses the future technology to build androids , which become MAI Tech's biggest sellers.
  • Marcus uses the future technology to upgrade his Yugo time machine, giving it steel plating to help with the dispersal of flux energy, and adding tires more suited to travel through the space-time continuum.
  • Marcus searches the internet for pictures of Doc and Marty.
  • Marcus creates several androids of Doc and Marty, complete with clothes they've actually worn, using the pictures he downloaded.
  • Marcus takes several androids that look like the teenage Marty back to 1986 with him in his Yugo time machine.

Timeline 42 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Marcus travels from 1997 to 1986. ( Back to the Future: Who Is Marty McFly? )

  • Marcus arrives from 1997, with several androids that look like Marty.
  • The androids attack Marty and Doc, but Doc manages to get away.
  • Marty thinks the androids are versions of himself from alternate universes.
  • The androids take Marty back to Marcus Irving's hideout , and Marty tries to reason with them.
  • Doc notices that the tires are missing from the DeLorean, and the flux capacitor is missing.
  • He gets in the DeLorean and flies away, as Marcus did not plan that the DeLorean would be adapted with hover technology.
  • An android that looks like Marty is hanging on the outside of the DeLorean, and Doc, thinking that it is Marty McFly from another timeline lets him in.
  • Doc and the android get in a fight, and the android's false face comes off. Doc kicks it out of the DeLorean and heads back to Marty.
  • Doc uses the technology from the android to trace the other androids, and discovers Marcus Irving's hideout.
  • Doc told Marty that the situation was not as it appeared.
  • Doc incapacitated the other robots with the stun gun that Griff Tannen had used on him in 2035.
  • Marty and Doc then went to find the remaining android before it could do any harm, but they were too late.
  • The faceless android knocked out Needles' gang with a knock out serum mixed with a memory clouding agent that made their memory hazy. It was doing the same to Needles himself, when Marty showed up to stop it.
  • Doc meanwhile, headed to the DeLorean, and found that Irving had repaired it, placing the flux capacitor back in place and replacing the tires.
  • Doc was tries to use a remote control override, when the aged Marcus Irving used the knock out serum on him.
  • The android takes the DeLorean to 1997, and the Yugo time machine takes Doc, Marty and Marcus to 19654 B.C.

Timeline 43 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Marcus, Doc, and Marty travel from 1986 to 19654 B.C. ( Back to the Future: Who Is Marty McFly? )

Pleistocene era [ ]

  • Marty McFly and Doc Brown get out of the time machine.
  • Doc, pretending that he is delirious from the serum, slurs his speech while telling Marty that their presence will wreck the ecosystem.
  • Marcus leaves for 1997, but he is visibly worried about Doc's statement.
  • Doc and Marty barely manage to escape sabre-tooth tigers , and Marty is scratched in the face by one.
  • They climb up onto a rock that Doc knows is still solid in 1986.
  • Marcus Irving arrives in his lab, and the DeLorean is there as well. However, he is worried that Doc and Marty might cause a butterfly effect that will change the future that he worked so hard to make.
  • Marcus takes an android with him in his Yugo time machine from 1997 to 19654 B.C.

Timeline 44 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Marcus travels from 1997 to 19654 B.C. ( Back to the Future: Who Is Marty McFly? )

  • Marty and Doc are waiting on the rock when the Yugo GX arrives.
  • Marty and Doc gets in the Yugo time machine, and Marcus said that he didn't want to arrive earlier since he didn't want to wait around until they got to the rock.
  • Marcus had the android treat Marty's scratch
  • Marcus, Doc, Marty and the android travel from 19654 B.C. to 1997
  • Marcus takes Doc and Marty through his lab, and they see the technology that he has collected. Doc realizes that the technology is from the 21st century , and Marty realizes that he is pulling a "reverse Biff", going into the future to make himself rich.
  • Marcus locked Doc and Marty in a room with his androids, telling them that he didn't mind if they were killed in this time period.
  • Doc uses his remote control override, and the DeLorean drives over an android, out of the garage, and up to the penthouse level, where Doc and Marty are being kept, crashing through the window.
  • The elevator Marcus is on automatically takes Marcus down to the garage level, while Marcus is pushing the button trying to get it to go up.
  • Doc and Marty get into the DeLorean and fly down to the garage.
  • Doc explains that they can't just go back and stop Marcus from taking the flux capacitor, since the effects on a time traveler aren't instant, pointing out that it took a week for Marty to begin to fade from existence in 1955. Marcus and Doc could get in a reverse time race, with each vehicle going further back in time to try to prevent the other from making changes.
  • Doc rams the DeLorean into the elevator cord, slowing Marcus down.
  • Marty and Doc look at all the future technology.
  • Marty sees a photo album and realizes that Marcus had been alone all this time.
  • A female android that has been built to be Marcus Irving's sister comes online, and Doc and Marty realize that Marcus has become a bit crazy during his decade of living all alone.
  • Marty realizes that his fear of being all alone is what drove him to find Marty in the first place.
  • They decide to take Marcus to his younger self, traveling in the DeLorean back to 1986.

Timeline 45 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc, Marty, and Marcus travel from 1997 to 1986. ( Back to the Future: Who Is Marty McFly? , the framing story of Stowaway to the Future , and Back to the Future: Hard Time )

  • Marcus Irving is traveling in his Yugo GX, happy that he has taken the flux capacitor.
  • Marty and Doc arrive from 1997 in the DeLorean, followed by the older Marcus in the Yugo.
  • Marcus is happy at first that his older self has come back to stop Marty and Doc, until he realizes how imposing he has become.
  • He sees the army of Doc and Marty androids and thinks that everything he told Marty about alternate dimensions was true. However, Marty tells him the truth: that he has become a lunatic, a kidnapper, and a thief.
  • A woman and her niece get caught in the middle of the ensuing chaos, as the androids are ready to destroy everyone around them.
  • Marcus realizes that he has become a person that he no longer viewed as himself, as his older self is willing to commit murder.
  • Marcus slams the flux capcitor into the android that is about to attack the innocent bystanders.
  • The older Marcus Irving realizes he was almost a murderer. As he fades from existence, he comments that he is happy for the man he once was, and the man he could become.
  • The androids and the steel plated Yugo time machine fade from existence, and Marcus tries to explain that he is a scientist and states that the androids that faded from existence were holograms.
  • The woman introduces herself as Gabriela Sanchez , and her niece as Maria .
  • Gabriela thanks Marcus for saving her life, and asks Marty and Doc who they are. Marty and Doc reply that they are Marcus Irving's friends. Which Marcus replies that they are probably his best friends, who helped him in a moment of crisis.
  • Needles arrives, and tries to harass Marty, but he wrestles with the unbelievable, and hazy, memories that he has of Marty fighting another Marty without a face. In light of this, he decides to leave Marty alone for a change.
  • Marty is telling the story of the events to Jennifer while she is at work at Shanerburger . Marcus tells Doc and Marty not to embarrass him, since he is on a date with Gabriella.
  • Marty and Jennifer wonder what will happen to Marcus, and Doc comments that he hopes he returns the Yugo to the authorities as not everyone can be trusted with unlicensed nuclear reactors.
  • These events give Marty an idea for a song, and he picks up his guitar and begins to create it.
  • Marcus and Doc are working on the DeLorean, and Marcus tells Doc that he has another date with Gabriella, that afternoon. He tells Doc that she said it wasn't a big deal if he was late, but Doc tells him to assume it is a big deal, and to make sure he's not late. Thus, Doc becomes a mentor to Irving, both in time travel and in how to act while dating.
  • Joey Baines is released from Folsom Prison .
  • Marty is told that Joey was his favorite Uncle when he was little, and Marty is surprised at hearing this, until he remembers feeling that way in kindergarten.
  • Marty realizes he doesn't know why Joey was arrested, and asks everyone he can think of if they knew about it. He asked Biff Tannen , Officer Reese and Officer Foley , Stanford S. Strickland , Toby Baines , Sally Baines , Milton Baines , Sam and Stella Baines , and Betty Parker , Jennifer's mother, about Joey, but no one knew.
  • Marty decides to ask Doc, and heads to his secret lab, where he is working on the DeLorean with Marcus Irving. Marty is surprised when Doc reacts with panic when learning that Joey is being released from prison, and tells him to stay away from his uncle.
  • This makes Marty even more curious, so they head to the public library to use a microfilm reader to search the newspaper archives.
  • They discover Joey was arrested on June 24 , 1972 , for stealing $85,000 from the home of a woman named Mrs. Ellsworth .
  • Marty is disappointed, and heads home, surprised that his parents haven't returned home with Joey yet.
  • He opens a package addressed to Joey, and is surprised to find a painting with a note that read "Together we can find the loot".
  • Marty tried to sleep in a sleeping bag on the floor in his brother Dave's room, but couldn't as he was kept awake by Dave's loud snoring.
  • Lorraine made a cake for Joey. She told him that she's sorry that it is late, but she wanted to be sure that he made parole before she made another cake.
  • Lorraine's entire family is there to see Joey, but they aren't happy with him. His mother scolded him for getting tattoos, and told him that they would have let him stay with them, but they didn't have any room. His father simply tells his wife that he knows that already. His brother Toby stated that he just wanted to make Marty an accomplice to another crime as he was an impressionable youth, and when Marty stated that he was only 17, Joey's other brother Milton mentioned that Joey was only 18 when he was arrested. Due to the stress of the situation and the fact that he hadn't had any sleep, Marty told him that he was disappointed in Joey when he was arrested and states that his mother was even more disappointed. Feeling that he had no support from any of his family, even the nephew that used to love him, Joey angrily left the house.
  • Marty then headed to Doc's secret lab to get advice from him on how to deal with things, however only Professor Irving was there, as Doc left to get a carbonic actuator to repair the DeLorean.
  • Marty told Marcus about the situation with his uncle, and fell asleep just as Marcus told him that he might be able to help.
  • When Marty woke up, he was in the passenger seat of the DeLorean. Marcus informed him that the DeLorean was in working order, but Doc was dragging his feat as he was worried about taking his family through time in the Jules Verne train.
  • Marty tried to get Marcus to stop the car, but it's too late, as the DeLorean broke the time barrier and traveled back to 1972.

Timeline 46 [ ]

This timeline was created when Marcus and Marty traveled from 1986 to 1972. ( Back to the Future: Hard Time )

  • Date unknown : Carlton Ellsworth died, and Mrs. Ellsworth moved into a new home in Hill Valley.
  • The DeLorean arrives in the middle of traffic, as Marcus neglected to factor in daylight savings time , and assumed that it would be dark when they arrived.
  • Marty takes control of the DeLorean and makes it fly on its side, narrowly missing a Volkswagen Bus . He then flies it onto the roof of a parking garage , as he knows that the garage closes at 5 PM.
  • Marcus is worried about the damage he could have done to the space-time continuum by allowing people to see a vehicle from the future, but Marty tells him that it will be alright, and convinces him to go through with his plan to go to Mrs. Ellsworth's house.
  • Marcus tells Marty to stay hidden, as his younger self is present in this time period, and people would recognize him as "Calvin Klein", since 1972 was not that far removed from 1955.
  • At Mrs. Ellsworth's house, Marcus was surprised to find Doc Brown answering the door. Marcus clumsily blurted out that he was Professor Martin, and he was there selling physics encyclopedias.
  • Doc let him in, as he stated he could use those, and he commented that he could use a new buffer between himself and his mother.
  • Marty, who was eavesdropping on the conversation, knocked over a plant pot. Emmett told his mother that the "troublemakers" were back, and shouted that he had informed the police about the incident. Marcus took this time to leave, telling Doc that he may return the next day, at a better time.
  • Unknown to them, the DeLorean was transported back to 1986, after Doc discovered the DeLorean missing. He used a modified version of the DeLorean retrieval device that he used to retrieve the DeLorean from the alternate aged Marcus in 1997. This allowed it to return to the temporal coordinates that led it back to Doc's secret lab. Doc then traveled back to 1972, the date on the time circuits since he feared the worst after he discovered that Marcus and Marty were missing.

Timeline 47 [ ]

This timeline was created when Doc traveled from 1986 to 1972. ( Back to the Future: Hard Time and into Back to the Future: Time Served )

  • Doc traveled back to 1972, the date on the time circuits, to search for Marty and Marcus.
  • Marty ends up being discovered by Joey, who takes him to the people who are putting him up to the robbery, Biff Tannen and his gang.
  • Marty is recognized as "Calvin Klein", but covers for this by claiming that he is " Kevin ", the son of "Calvin Klein".
  • Marcus tries to break into an impound lot, as he thought he saw the DeLorean inside. However, he is mistaken, and evades the police thanks to a hippy driving the Volkswagen Bus that he nearly hit when arriving in 1962.
  • Marty and Joey break into Doc's mom's house. Joey steals the cigar box, thinking that the money is inside, and Marty steals the painting that he saw in 1986. However, they are stopped by Doc, who Marty makes every effort to avoid eye contact as he doesn't want to be recognized.
  • Joey is levitated by Doc's inertial buoyancy displacement convector , but Marty took the device, which allowed him to leave with Joey, who was still levitating as Marty escaped.
  • Doc, from 1986, hides from view as Joey is picked up by the police. He correctly assumed that Marty and Marcus were in 1972 to intervene in Joey's arrest.
  • The VW Bus crashes into a hydrant, and Biff gives "Kevin Klein" and Marcus just a few hours to find the money.
  • Since Marcus is new to time travel, and his assumptions had often been corrected by Marty or Doc, Marty's guess is likely closer to the truth.
  • Marty and Marcus run into Doc, from 1986. He tells them that he stole the money and made the map when he arrived in 1972. He admonishes them for interfering in Joey's arrest and takes them back to 1986.
  • Doc, from 1972, realized that the thieves took the painting with the map, so he buried the inertial buoyancy displacement convector instead, to catch the thieves should they ever use the map.
  • Marcus, Marty, and Doc return from the past.
  • Marty and Marcus go to the McFly residence to complete the map, just as Biff and Joey return to use the map themselves. After realizing that Marty had the other map piece, Joey claimed that crime must run in the family. They then went into the woods to search for the money.
  • Joey revealed that he intended to return the money to Doc, but Biff wanted to keep it for himself.  Biff knocked Marcus and Marty off an unsteady cliff with a fifty foot drop, and Joey angrily went after Biff for hurting them.
  • Luckily, Doc saved Marty and Marcus from the fall by catching them with the DeLorean. He revealed that he was the one that took the money, and Marty revealed that Joey was going to give the money back.
  • Biff's greed led to him getting caught in the trap. After turning off the device, Marty, Doc, Marcus and Joey let Biff find his own way back home after they returned to the McFly residence  in Marty's truck .
  • Joey left his family, saying that he intended to head to New York to make a new life for himself. His parents arrive to see him off, wish him luck, and to tell him that they hoped he visited them as life hadn't been the same without him.
  • Doc realized that the inertial buoyancy displacement convector was exactly what he needed to finish his  time train , as he could use it to compensate for the limitations present in hover technology  from  2017 , allowing the time train to elevate efficiently.  He then returned to 1893 , to fulfill the promise that he made to  his wife  and sons , that he would take them with him to visit the future.

Timeline 48 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc travels from 1986 to 1893. ( Back to the Future: Tales from the Time Train )

  • Date unknown : Doc returns from the future, and finishes the time train.
  • Saturday, September 9 : Doc travels with Clara, Verne, Jules, and Einstein to 2038 to a theme park that is modeled after 19th century ideas about the future.
  • Doc and his family arrive at the Lone Pine Adventure Center , which is run by Marcus Irving's MAI Tech company.
  • Jules and Verne mistake one of the robots displaying a hologram of an X-ray for a robber, and try to apprehend it. They end up causing the robot, and several others, to malfunction.
  • Doc decides that the boys need an even more secure environment. However, Clara suggests that they run their errand before deciding on a destination.
  • They travel to October 1985 to reunite with Marty and Jennifer.

Timeline 49 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc travels from 2038 to 1985. (The end of Back to the Future Part III )

  • Doc, Clara and their sons arrive at Marty’s crash site in their time locomotive to briefly check up on Marty and Jennifer. Jennifer and Marty show Doc the blank fax, and he dispenses some sound advice about its significance. The Brown family then travels to 1939.

Timeline 50 [ ]

This timeline occurs when the Brown family travels from 1985 to 1939. ( Back to the Future: Tales from the Time Train )

  • Doc doesn't want to time travel anymore, but he knows his family does. So he takes them to see the future at the New York World's Fair .
  • Doc puts a tracking bracelet , using modified 2038 technology, on Clara, Jules, Verne, and Einstein, so that they won't get lost at the fair.
  • However, Doc is informed that dogs are not allowed at the fair. Doc puts Einstein, who he calls Fido, due to the fact that Albert Einstein is well known in that time period, into the time train. He then uses a remote control to send the train away.
  • Meanwhile, German spies, Fritz and Karl , wonder if Albert Einstein might have shaved his mustache. Thus, they mistake Doc Brown for Albert Einstein, Clara for Einstein's first wife Mileva Marić , and Jules and Verne for Milerva and Albert Einstein's sons Hans Albert and Eduard .
  • Einstein manages to get out of the time train. Another grey sheepdog, Queen Jorgensen 's dog Prince Rufio , bites his keeper and escapes shortly afterward. Einstein is mistaken for Prince Rufio, and is taken to the Barataria exhibition.
  • Karl, after tying up and impersonating a policeman, escorts Doc and Clara into the perisphere . When they become worried about being separated from their boys, he informs them that Fritz will fetch them.
  • Doc Brown and Clara think they spotted their dog, Einstein, and talk about him by name. Karl then realized that Doc wasn't Albert Einstein, and thought that he was a false Einstein that had been used to protect the real one.
  • When Doc and Clara left the Perisphere to pick up the grey sheepdog the saw, they discovered that it wasn't theirs.
  • Karl's associate, Fritz, was trying to kidnap Doc and Clara's sons, Jules and Verne. The boys ran away from him, and walked into the middle of a parade. A man dressed as a superhero named Fair Man was knocked off his float by an elephant, and fell on top of Fritz, allowing the boys to escape.
  • In an attempt to find their dog, Doc used a scanner to track Einstein's location. However, Einstein escaped after Laurence took off his tracking collar. When Doc and Clara arrived at the Baratarian pavilion, Prince Rufio's handler, Lawrence, claimed that the Browns had attempted to steal Prince Rufio.
  • The police were alerted that Prince Rufio was loose, and the Browns were threatened with extradition by the Baratarian embassy. Clara and Emmett Brown ran from from the Baratarian guards, while their sons, Jules and Verne found the dogs. ***The boys thought that the two dogs were both Einstein, just different temporal versions due to time travel. After both dogs ran away again, Jules attempted to use his scanner to find out where they went, not knowing that Karl had stolen the tracking collar that was around Einstein's neck.
  • When the scanner activated, it was discovered by the two German spies, who planned on giving the tracker to Adolf Hitler to aid in his quest to conquer the world .
  • The Browns eventually manage to get away, and return home to 1893.

Timeline 51 [ ]

This timeline occurs when the Brown family travels from 1939 to 1893. ( Back to the Future: Tales from the Time Train )

  • The Brown family returns from the future.
  • Doc and Clara travel to the 20th century.
  • Doc and Clara move into Doc's garage, living part time in the 20th century, so that Doc can oversee the Erhardt Brown Scholarship for Young Scientists.
  • Doc built a new DeLorean time machine using a 386 computer to control advanced features of the new DeLorean, including spatial displacement , which allowed the new DeLorean to travel to any point in history, at any location on Earth. It also had a computer keyboard that was used to enter time periods and locations into the upgraded time circuits , and speech recognition , although the computer had difficulty understanding Doc Brown's voice commands. [78]
  • Doc traveled in the new DeLorean to April 4 , 2007 .
  • Wednesday, April 4 : Doc arrived in the new DeLorean, and watched the "Visions of the Future" keynote at Microsoft 's TechEd conference on the internet . He found the presentation to be disastrous, so he researched the history of Microsoft, then traveled to Orlando , Florida at 1:00 PM, 90 minutes after the keynote had started.

Timeline 52 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Doc traveled from the afternoon of April 4, 2007 to 1:00 PM on April 4, 2007 ( 2007 Microsoft TechEd Conference Keynote introduction ).

  • Wednesday, April 4 , 1:00 PM : Doc told the senior vice president of Microsoft's Server and Tools business, Bob Muglia , that Microsoft's visions of the future had not been great. He then takes him back to March 9 , 2001 , to demonstrate what he meant.

Timeline 53 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Doc and Bob Muglia traveled from 2007 to 2001 ( 2007 Microsoft TechEd Conference Keynote introduction ).

  • Friday, March 9 , 1:03 PM : Doc showed Bob Muglia a misstep that Microsoft had made in the past regarding the storing the storing of personal information on the internet. Doc then traveled to April 12 , 2003 to show him more missteps.
  • Saturday, April 12 , 4:12 PM : Doc showed Bob Muglia several missteps that Microsoft had made in regards to Microsoft's vision for the future of integrated storage. Doc then took Bob into the future to July 15 , 2015 .
  • Wednesday, July 15 : Doc and Bob Muglia arrive in an alternate timeline where Microsoft's failed visions came true. Doc shows Bob that holograms of the Office Assistant and Microsoft Bob were now in control of everything. Bob was horrified by this future, so Doc then brought Bob Muglia back to 2007.

Timeline 54 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Doc and Bob Muglia travel from 2015 to 2007. ( 2007 Microsoft TechEd Conference Keynote introduction ).

  • Wednesday, April 7 , 11:30 AM : Doc and Bob Muglia arrived in time for Bob to give his keynote speech, which he altered based on Doc's advice. Doc then returned to the 1980s.

Timeline 55 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Doc traveled from 2007 to the 1980s ( 2007 Microsoft TechEd Conference Keynote introduction and into 1989 Pizza Hut commercial )

  • Doc returns from 2007 .
  • Date unknown : In Hill Valley, California, two young men discovered and stole Emmett Brown's DeLorean time machine and used it to travel to 2015.
  • They presumably returned the DeLorean to 1989, before Doc noticed it missing.

Timeline 56 [ ]

This timeline occurred when the two young men returned the stolen DeLorean to 1989 ( 1989 Pizza Hut Commercial and into The Earth Day Special )

  • Date unknown : The two young men who stole Doc's DeLorean time machine arrive from 2015.
  • Date unknown : Doc traveled to 2057 .
  • Date unknown : Doc noticed that all of the rainforests were gone. He then went back in time to try to prevent that from happening.

Timeline 57 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Doc traveled from 2057 to 1990 ( The Earth Day Special )

  • Date unknown : Doc created a video of all of the current events that would lead up to the destruction of the rainforest and created a television briefcase to display it. Doc picked up his dog, Einstein.
  • Sunday, April 22 : Doc and Einstein arrived at St. Terra Hospital in Anytown after Mother Nature became ill due to the heavy pollution on Earth. Once there, he used Dr. Doogie Howser 's necktie to prevent him from getting an electrical shock, and displayed the video on the television in his briefcase. He then traveled through time to try to find a solution to the problem.

Timeline 58 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Doc and Einstein traveled from 1990 to 1631 ( The Earth Day Special )

  • Date unknown : Doc arrived and took a drink from the Mississippi River . During that time, the river as Doc described was clean and pure. Doc then traveled forward to 1900 .
  • Date Unknown : Doc visited Los Angeles , California , which he described as "a little town nestled in a broad basin, surrounded by beautiful snow capped mountains and a breathtaking blue sky". Doc then traveled to Asia , Africa , and Europe to discover what the world was then compared to what it would become. He then traveled forward to 1951 .
  • Date unknown : Doc left Einstein, and went to a cafe in Kathmandu , Nepal to read a newspaper from the United States . It was there that he realized where he could find the answers he was seeking, so he traveled forward to 1990 to get them.
  • Sunday, April 22 : Doc visited the library in Anytown, which was down the street from St. Terra Hospital. With the help of Mrs. Porter , the librarian , Doc collected newspaper clippings and scientific papers outlining the various environmental problems of the 1990s. Doc tells Doogie Howser and the other doctors to get informed and get active, in order to help Mother Nature get well. He then left to pick up Einstein in 1951.

Timeline 59 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Doc traveled from 1990 to 1951 ( The Earth Day Special and into Back to the Future: The Animated Series )

  • Date unknown : Doc picked up Einstein, then traveled back to 1990.
  • Date unknown : Doc returned with Einstein.
  • Date unknown : Doc and Clara travel to the 1890s to pick up Jules and Verne.

Timeline 60 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Doc and Clara travel to the 1890s to pick up Jules and Verne ( Back to the Future: The Animated Series )

  • Date unknown : Doc and Clara pick up Jules and Verne and return to 1991.
  • Jules Brown and Verne Brown began to live in the 1990s with their parents, the latter of whom had been living part time in the 20th century since 1986. The Brown family now lived in a farmhouse outside of Hill Valley.
  • Doc Brown upgraded the a new DeLorean with improved audio activation of the time circuits, and spatial displacement . This feature was also also installed into the Jules Verne train, allowed it to travel to any place on Earth at any time period, since Doc has improved upon the four digit year system of the original time circuits. This DeLorean also had the ability to transform into a suitcase , which prevented it from being stolen and allowed it to be hidden more easily.
  • Doc founded the Institute of Future Technology .
  • Date unknown: Doc traveled in the new DeLorean, using the new spatial displacement feature, to Old Stump, Arizona in 1882 . [80]
  • Date unknown : Verne Brown worked at CusCo. [81]

Timeline 61 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Doc traveled from the 1990s to 1882. (Doc's cameo in A Million Ways to Die In the West and into the Universal Studios Florida promotional video )

  • Doc arrives in Old Stump, Arizona. Doc needs to repair the DeLorean, and gets access to a stable to do so.
  • A sheep farmer sees the DeLorean, but Doc covers it with a tarp and once again claims it is a weather experiment. The sheep farmer accepts his explanation, to Doc's relief.
  • Doc presumably repairs the DeLorean and returns to the 20th century.
  • Doc arrives in the new DeLorean. [82]
  • The heads of Universal Studios discover Doc holds the key to time travel, and ask him to travel to the day of the opening of their Florida theme park.
  • Doc travels from 1988 to 1990.
  • Doc arrives, due to the spatial displacement in the new DeLorean, in Orlando , Florida at Universal Studios, intending to capture everything on his JVC camcorder .
  • He arrives during the filming of a motion picture, and is told to leave, as he has arrived on a hot set. He then wanders around the Universal Studios Backlot, and records film of the studio where technicians, directors, and actors are performing their jobs.
  • He notes that he was able to do anything and see everything, so he was able to have an experience beyond that of usual theme park visitors. He records the animal actors arriving in a limousine for the Animal Actors On Location attraction. He was able to participate in the Murder, She Wrote Mystery Theatre attraction, where the attraction set visitors up as executive producers, demonstrating many things involved behind the scenes in making a Murder She Wrote episode, from directing, to sound effects and music.
  • He was having difficulty with the sound effects and music, and decided he needed a crash course in directing from a master. He arrived at the Alfred Hitchcock: The Art of Making Movies attraction, and was put into makeup to appear as Norman Bates when he dressed up as his mother in Psycho. He then witnessed people being outfitted with horror makeup and prosthetics at the Horror Make-Up Store.
  • After that, he was able to become a ghostbuster on the Ghostbusters Spooktacular attraction, using a prop proton gun to shoot an image of the Stay Puft Marshmallow Man.
  • He then rode The Funtastic World of Hanna-Barbera motion simulator ride with children. After that, he experienced the E.T. Adventure attraction, and got on a bicycle to recreate the scene from the film where Elliot and E.T. fly the bicycle with the moon rising behind them.
  • After he is back on solid ground, he finds that he is in the middle of the Earthquake: The Big One attraction, and the ground around him begins to break apart. He screams, and leaves the area, arriving at Kongfrontation. He screams the name of the attraction, and tries to jump away from King Kong and into the water below, but lands in a raft, finding that he is now at the Jaws ride.
  • After he manages to get himself out of the raft, he heads back to the DeLorean. He mentions that he has seen all of the rides at the park, but notes that he missed the Back to the Future attraction. Nonplussed, he decides that he has seen enough.
  • Doc travels back to 1988.

Timeline 62 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Doc traveled from Florida in 1990 to California in 1988. ( Universal Studios Florida promotional video and into the "Doc on the March" segment of Back to the Future: The Ride )

  • Date unknown : Doc presumably arrives in California to give Universal his footage, and then returns to 1991.
  • Doc returns to 1991.
  • Doc begins traveling through time to meet celebrities, to use on the "Doc on the March" segment that will be shown on a film at the Institute of Future Technology, traveling to August 12 , 1927 .

Timeline 63 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Doc traveled from 1991 to 1927. (The "Doc on the March" segment of Back to the Future: The Ride )

  • Friday, August 12 : Doc arrives in New Jersey to witness the Diamond Jubilee of the phonograph . He has Thomas Edison sign a giant light bulb, and films this moment. He then heads to the next stop for his "Doc on the March" segment, December 17 , 1903 .

Timeline 64 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Doc traveled from 1927 to 1903. (The "Doc on the March" segment of Back to the Future: The Ride )

  • Thursday, December 17 : Doc arrives in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina to witness the first successful powered flight by the Wright brothers , and films his visit. He then heads to 1991, to pick up Einstein.
  • Date unknown : Doc returns from 1903, and picks up Einstein, so that he can introduce him to his namesake. He then travels to March 16 , 1953 .

Timeline 65 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Doc and Einstein traveled from 1991 to 1953 (The "Doc on the March" segment of Back to the Future: The Ride )

  • Monday, March 16 : Doc and Einstein arrive in New York to witness New York attorney general Nathaniel Goldstein presenting a model of the future Albert Einstein College of Medicine. He introduces his dog Einstein to Albert Einstein himself. He then heads back to 1991 to drop off Einstein.
  • Date unknown : Doc returns from 1953, and drops off Einstein. He then travels to the next stop for his "Doc on the March" segment, February 27 , 1969 .

Timeline 66 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Doc traveled from 1991 to 1969 (The "Doc on the March" segment of Back to the Future: The Ride )

  • Thursday, February 27 : Doc travels to Germany to witness Richard Nixon 's speech in Berlin , and records his trip. He then travels to February 7 , 1964 .

Timeline 67 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Doc traveled from 1969 to 1964 (The "Doc on the March" segment of Back to the Future: The Ride )

  • Friday, February 7 : Doc travels to New York to witness The Beatles making their first appearance in the United States . He records a video of his visit, and takes a photograph of The Beatles, telling them to "let it be". He then travels to 1991 .
  • Doc built an 8-passenger DeLorean for use by the Institute of Future Technology. It was faster, more energy efficient, a convertible, and was equipped with a sub-ether time-tracking scanner.
  • Technicians at the Institute of Future Technology travel from 1991 to 1955 to repair the time stream.

Timeline 68 [ ]

This timeline occurred when the technicians at the Institute of Future Technology travel from 1991 to 1955. (The events leading up to Back to the Future: The Ride )

  • The technicians at the Institute of Future Technology arrive from 1991, to assess and repair the damage to the timestream.
  • The teenage Biff Tannen sees the DeLorean and the technicians and stows away inside their DeLorean time machine.
  • Finished with their work, the technicians travel back to 1991, not knowing that Biff has stowed away in the time machine.
  • The technicians at the Institute of Future Technology arrive in 1991, as does Biff.
  • Doc discovers that Biff is no longer in 1955 , and heads to 2015 to try to find him.
  • Date unknown : Doc arrives from 1991, but can't find Biff. He rewires a hovercam to let the time travel volunteers at the Institute of Future Technology know that Biff is loose somewhere in time, and explains changes in the timestream using a Gale-Zemeckis diagram . He then heads back to 1991.

Timeline 69 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Doc traveled from 2015 to 1991. ( Back to the Future: The Ride )

  • Doc returns from 2015.
  • Biff avoids the guards, and locks Doc in his lab.
  • Biff steals a flying DeLorean time machine and travels to October 25 , 2015 .
  • The 8-passenger DeLorean was originally planned to be used to send Doc's time travel volunteers one day into the future, however Doc Brown used the sub-ether time-tracking scanner which allowed him to remotely pilot the 8-passenger DeLorean full of time travel volunteers to bump Biff's DeLorean to bring him back.
  • Biff and the time travel volunteers arrived from 1991. Biff flew the DeLorean over several buildings, trying to shake off the 8-passenger DeLorean.
  • Biff and the time travel volunteers traveled from 1991 to 1000000 B.C. .

Timeline 70 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Biff and the time travel volunteers from the Institute of Future Technology traveled from 2015 to 1000000 B.C. ( Back to the Future: The Ride )

  • Biff and the time travel volunteers arrived from 2015. Biff flew the DeLorean over glaciers, trying to shake off the 8-passenger DeLorean.
  • Biff and the time travel volunteers traveled from 1000000 B.C. to 64000000 B.C. .

Timeline 71 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Biff and the time travel volunteers from the Institute of Future Technology traveled from 1000000 B.C. to 64000000 B.C. ( Back to the Future: The Ride )

  • Biff and the time travel volunteers arrived from 1000000 B.C. Biff flew the DeLorean past a dinosaur and into a volcano, trying to shake off the 8-passenger DeLorean.
  • Biff's DeLorean stalls and begins to fall, but the 8-passenger DeLorean successfully bumps the back of Biff's DeLorean, sending both vehicles back to 1991.
  • Biff is apprehended and Doc is freed from the locked gate.
  • Biff is brought back to 1955.

Timeline 72 [ ]

This timeline occurred when the technicians from the Institute of Future Technology brought Biff back to 1955 from 1991. ( Back to the Future: The Ride and into the beginning of Brothers )

  • The teenage Biff Tannen is returned to the proper era.
  • The technicians from the Institute of Future Technology return to 1991.
  • Thursday, May 2 : The technicians returned to the Institute of Future Technology.
  • Marty and Jennifer enroll in Hill Valley College , and Verne and Jules are enrolled in Hill Valley Elementary School .
  • Marty uses a holographic tutor to study for an exam. The tutor states the time period, February 11 , 1864 in Chattanooga , Tennessee.
  • The audio activated time circuits of the new DeLorean set the location and date.
  • Verne Brown hops in the DeLorean, not knowing that the time coordinates had been set.
  • Verne travels from 1991 to 1864.

Timeline 73 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Verne traveled from 1991 to 1864. ( Brothers )

  • Verne arrives in the middle of a Confederate war camp. The DeLorean folds into a suitcase, and Verne can't open it back up.
  • Beauregard Tannen forces Verne to become a drummer boy for the Confederacy.
  • The soldiers, and Verne eat chipmunk stew for dinner. Verne wishes he can have his mother's pizza .
  • The Battle of Chattanooga commences. General Tannen's regiment is wiped out by the Union general Ulysses S. Clayton . Verne is killed with the Confederate troops.
  • Marty, Doc, and Jules discover via Doc's computer that Verne was killed in the Civil War.
  • Marty, Doc, Jules, and Einstein use the Jules Verne Train to travel from 1991 to 1864 to save Verne.

Timeline 74 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Marty, Doc, Jules and Einstein traveled from 1991 to 1864. ( Brothers and into The Gang's All Here )

  • The Confederate army troops capture Marty and Einstein, and the Union army troops capture Doc and Jules.
  • As they were captured by differing troops, Jules and Verne find themselves on opposite sides of the war.
  • Right before the battle, Jules and Doc make an electromagnet from an electric magnetic machine marketed to General Ulysses S. Clayton, to try to use it to attract all the weapons from both armies.
  • When the plan fails, Jules is thrown into the middle of the battlefield and Verne comes to protect him.
  • When both armies see this, they stop and admire the brothers' bonding. Brothers, cousins, and uncles from both sides begin to embrace one another and huddle together in the center of the battlefield. The soldiers realize that they are fighting their own brothers, cousins, uncles and nephews.
  • Both generals announce a truce, and General Beauregard Tannen's regiment is registered in history as never having fought in a single battle.
  • Marty, Doc, Jules, Verne and Einstein travel from 1864 to 1991.
  • Date unknown : Marty, Doc, Jules, Verne and Einstein returned to 1991.
  • Date unknown : Marty's lack of focus caused him to fail his exam, as he was supposed to learn about the Spanish Civil War rather than the American Civil War .
  • Date unknown : Marty played a trick on Doc's dog Einstein with his new sound effects key ring. He hit the button to make cat sounds, and Einstein chased him up a tree. He tried to show him that it wasn't a real cat, by pushing the button to make gunfire sounds, but Einstein continued jumping up and trying to attack him.
  • Jules and Verne arrived, and calmed down Einstein. Jules places Doc's electric perpetual portable trampoline under Marty to get him out of the tree.
  • While Marty is bouncing on the trampoline, trying to get off, Doc walks by while Jules and Verne try to hide the fact that Einstein has been misbehaving. Verne accidentally comes right out with it, while Doc pretends not to hear.
  • However, once Clara lets everyone know that dinner is ready and Doc turns off the trampoline, he checks Einstein to see if he can determine if something is wrong with him. Despite Einstein's whining, Doc's quick check of Einstein's eyes hadn't come up with anything wrong. Doc then checks Einstein's nose, and is alarmed when he discovers that it is warm.
  • Doc uses an ophthalmoscope to check Einstein's eyes, finding lesions on both cornea. He consults a medical textbook and discovers that he has a rare eye disease. He sits Marty down on a machine that is a vision simulator . He shows Marty the difference between normal vision, and Einstein's impaired vision. When Marty says that the second image makes everything look like cats, Doc quips that Einstein suffers from cat-aracts .
  • He consults the medical textbook, and learns that the cure is a byproduct of fermenting juniper berries.
  • Doc quickly sets up a machine to work as an alcohol distillery, but the machine explodes as, in Doc's haste to improvise the machine, he put the relief valve on backwards.
  • When Clara suggests going to the time of prohibition , Marty asks her how she could know about it, as she wasn't born yet. She quips that she has been reading ahead in her history books.
  • Marty grabs juniper berries from Clara's pantry, and Doc heads with Marty into the DeLorean, informing Jules and Verne that they must stay behind as the time period to which they are travelling is too dangerous for children.
  • Using the spatial displacement enabled time circuit control pad, Doc sets the destination for the south side of Chicago, Illinois on January 18 , 1927 .

Timeline 75 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Marty and Doc traveled from 1991 to 1927. ( The Gang's All Here )

  • Doc parks the DeLorean perpendicularly in an alley, and uses a switch to convert the DeLorean into a suitcase. Marty struggles to pick the suitcase up, and Doc tells him it weighs 2,014 pounds.
  • A Benedict mob gunsel fires a tommy gun down the alley at a rival gunsel , with Marty and Doc caught in the middle. Doc tells Marty to let him do all the talking, as the 1920s are very different from their time period. Marty ignores Doc's advice and taps a man on the shoulder, asking him where he can get a drink. The man, turns around, revealing himself to be a police officer. Doc tries to explain, however the officer finds Marty's key ring in his pocket. He pushes the button that makes a raspberry noise, and the police officer locks Marty up in prison, thinking that he was insulting him.
  • A man in the cell with him calls Marty a butthead , and he mistakes him for Biff. It turns out he is the gangster "Mugsy" Tannen . Mugsy mistakes Marty for "Bathtub Jim" McFly , thinking that he got a haircut and changed his clothes in an effort to run away from his boss, Arnie "Eggs" Benedict .
  • At the police station, Doc accidentally tries to pay Marty's bail with coins from 1985 . The desk sergeant states that the coins are unlike anything he has ever seen, as they have someone on the front of them that looks like Governor Roosevelt from New York. He then arrests Doc on the charge of counterfeiting currency.
  • A large man named "Battleship" Potempkin is about to beat Marty, when Doc steps in and tells him that they have him mistaken for someone else. He says that Marty is "Bathtub Jim" McFly's cousin, "Zipper" McFly, the head of one of the biggest organized crime families on the east coast.
  • Mugsy orders "Battleship" Potempkin to release Marty, as he doesn't want trouble with another mob. Doc tells Mugsy that when his boss comes to bail them out, to have him bail himself and Marty out as well. "Eggs" Benedict tells Marty and Doc that he's heard they are heavy hitters, and tells them to meet him that night at his speakeasy .
  • Doc agrees to go, as he needs "Bathtub Jim" McFly's help as brew master to make the serum for Einstein. At the speakeasy, Eggs Benedict recognizes the name Dr. Brown , to Marty's astonishment. Doc tells him that he doesn't brew celery tonic anymore, saying that he now brews hooch. Due to his familiarity with Doc, he offers Marty and Doc a cut of his operation in exchange for their protection against a local mob.
  • Doc tells them that they'll consider it if they can see the operation, specifically the distillery. While Doc is inspecting the distillery, Marty speaks with Jim McFly. He tells Marty that he doesn't want to be a brew master, and would rather be a pharmacist. Mugsy says that he can't leave until he brews his invention, a lite gin with half the calories, but all of the flavor of regular gin. Marty states that it's an interesting idea, if a little ahead of its time.
  • Back at the speakeasy, Marty dumps his cup, while Doc drinks his, causing him to pass out. A rival gangster comes in, shooting up the place. No one is hurt, but Eggs and Mugsy are shaken. Mugsy tells Jim McFly that he has changed the deal, and he is now part of the Benedict mob for life.
  • That night, in a hotel room, Doc wakes up in bed. Marty tells him that he has been out for a few hours, when there is a knock at the door. Jim McFly is there, telling Marty that he needs his help. He wants Marty to talk to Eggs Benedict, to convince him to let Jim out of the mob. Marty tells him that he has a plan on how to do that, by scaring Benedict with his key ring.
  • At the distillery, Doc and Jim use the juniper berries to make the serum for Einstein. Eggs and Mugsy show up, telling them that no one on the east coast had ever heard of Zipper McFly. Marty pushes a button on the keyring, making a bomb sound, which confuses the mobsters, who wonder if it is an air raid. He hits the button for the siren sound, and Eggs thinks it is a police raid. Marty uses the pipes to disguise his voice, and pretends to be the police. Using the button to make a gunfire sound, Marty starts imitating a shootout. After several minutes of this, he pretends that the police are retreating, claiming that the McFly gang is too tough.
  • Marty enters the distillery, and tells Eggs and Mugsy that he is heading back east, as it is obvious that they don't want his protection. He tells them to let Jim out of the gang, or else the McFlys will be back to make a few omelettes. After he leaves, Eggs tells Battleship to teach Mugsy a lesson for giving him false information.
  • Marty and Doc return to 1991.
  • Date unknown : Doc and Marty return, and feed Einstein the serum. The serum acts quickly, and Einstein is soon back to his old self.
  • Date unknown : Without consulting his family, Doc takes Jules, Verne, Clara, and Einstein back to 1367 to escape the technology that he feels his family is so reliant upon.

Timeline 76 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Doc, Clara, Jules, Verne, and Einstein traveled from 1991 to 1367. ( A Family Vacation )

  • Doc and his family arrive in England , next to Stonehenge .
  • The DeLorean takes off, on its own, as Doc pre-programmed it to leave, then to come back at sunset.
  • Since he got rid of their only way home, Doc angers Clara, and Jules and Verne. They all go their separate ways.
  • Clara is kidnapped by the evil Lord Biffingham of Tannenshire , and Doc is thrown into a dungeon .
  • Jules and Verne meet up with Harold McFly , whose lady love, Jennivere , has also been kidnapped by Lord Biffingham.
  • The boys and Harold arrive at the castle in time to witness a jousting match between the Lord and Doc.
  • Clara escapes from the tower and makes a hot air balloon out of silk and a tapestry loom .
  • Clara rescues Doc and foils Biffingham's evil scheme.
  • Doc realizes that he should consult her before making anymore decisions for the family. Harold and Jennivere patch things up, and decide to leave England. Doc suggests Ireland .
  • Clara, Jules, Verne, and Einstein head back to 1991.
  • Doc and his family return to 1991, and head straight to Super Splash Water World .
  • Doc invents the Proprietary Ultrasonic Subatomic Molecular Redistributor , and takes Jules Brown and Verne Brown to the 3000000 B.C. to test it.

Timeline 77 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc, Jules, and Verne traveled from 1991 to 3000000 B.C. ( Forward to the Past , animated episode and comic )

  • Doc, Jules and Verne arrive, but are chased by a Tyrannosaurus . A friendly Pteranodon (whom Verne nicknames "Donnie"), helps them escape.
  • That night, they finally set up to run the test. Jules spots a shooting star, which is actually a large meteor, heading toward earth. Doc zaps it with his redistributor and destroys the meteor, thus saving Earth, but the car battery has been drained due to Verne watching a videotape during the test.
  • Jules spots a grove of lemon trees. Doc and Verne use copper, aluminum, and the lemons to generate 12 volts for the battery.
  • The car battery is charged enough for the DeLorean to start, so Doc, Jules and Verne travel back to 1991.
  • Doc, Jules, and Verne arrive, but realize that the landscape has not changed, and that highly evolved dinosaurs have developed their own civilization.
  • The video of Marty playing his guitar disappears, causing Doc, Jules, and Verne to head back in time before they are erased from existence as well.

Timeline 78 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc, Jules, and Verne traveled from 1991 to 3000000 B.C. ( Forward to the Past, animated episode and comic , and into Witchcraft )

  • Doc, Jules, and Verne arrive from 1991.
  • Doc realizes that they must restore the meteor and allow it to impact with the Earth, even though it means that the pteranodon that saved them will be headed toward extinction with the rest of the dinosaurs.
  • Doc, Jules, and Verne return from 3000000 B.C. Verne is heart-broken about the death of Donnie, but upon seeing a little bird that resembles the pteranodon, he wonders if Donny's descendants might continue to live into the 20th century.
  • Doc created the remote control mail delivery time machine , which would deliver an object to a specific location, which would then be opened by the addressee.
  • Doc created a scratch and listen postcard , which would allow the sender to record their voice, and by scratching the card, the receiver was able to hear the message.
  • Doc upgrades the new DeLorean to be controlled via remote, adds a pincer which is capable of picking up large objects, and adds a floatation device that activates once the DeLorean is under water.
  • Doc, Jules, Verne, and Clara traveled to Egypt in 1000 BCE in the Jules Verne train.

Timeline 79 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc, Jules, Verne, and Clara travel from 1991 to 1000 BCE. ( Witchcraft )

1000s BC [ ]

  • Doc, Jules, Verne, and Clara arrive in Egypt from 1991. Verne vandalized the Sphinx which caused the residents of Egypt to chase the Brown family. They attempted to make an aerial escape with the Jules Verne train, but a spear thrown by the Egyptians damaged the train's flux capacitor and sent the train to 1692.
  • Dates unknown : Doc, Jules, Verne, and Clara arrive in Salem, Massachusetts from 1000 BCE. The flux capacitor is beyond contemporary repair, so the Brown family takes up residence in Salem.
  • To pay for their stay, Doc works as a trash man for Goodman Tannen .
  • Doc creates a scratch and listen postcard and sends the remote control mail delivery time machine to Hill Valley, which is addressed to Marty in 1991.
  • Date unknown : Marty suspects that Jennifer is cheating on him with a college jock named Kelp . He doesn't listen to her explanation and heads to the Brown residence. When he arrives, he discovers the remote control mail delivery time machine, and listens to the message on the postcard. He then takes the DeLorean to Salem on September 23 , 1692.

Timeline 80 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Marty travels from 1991 to 1692. ( Witchcraft and the setup of Roman Holiday , television episode and comic )

  • Marty arrives in Salem and crashes into a lake. The DeLorean sinks to the bottom, but an inflatable device brings it back to the surface, after which Doc guides the DeLorean to a hideout with a remote control.
  • Tannen's daughter Mercy shows up at a town event that night.
  • Marty's wild antics and strange manner of talking create gossip in the town and after he plays his harmonica , he is labeled a witch and put on trial.
  • Marty is ordered to suffer the water test , which will determine whether or not he is lying, with either consequence being death.
  • As Marty is thrown into the water, Goodman, Mercy, and the others watch as they believe he is drowning.
  • Meanwhile, Marty is rescued underwater by the DeLorean via the large pincer. Marty and the Browns return to the train and take both vehicles back to 1991.
  • Marty and the Brown family return from 1692. Jennifer tells Marty that she and Kelp were only study partners and that Marty was still her boyfriend. Marty apologizes to Jennifer for making accusations without first hearing her side of the story.
  • Doc heads to 36 A.D. to pick up architectural plans for study.

Timeline 81 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc travels from 1991 to 36 A.D. (The setup of Roman Holiday , television episode and comic )

1st century [ ]

  • Doc arrives in Rome , picks up architectural plans for study, and then heads back to 1991.
  • Doc arrives from 36 A.D. and studies the architectural plans.
  • Jules and Verne are punished for misusing Doc's holographic device .
  • Doc takes Marty back to 36 A.D. to return the plans and to show him the Roman arcades. Jules and Verne think he's talking about a video game arcade, and stowaway in the DeLorean.

Timeline 82 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc, Marty, Jules, and Verne travel from 1991 to 36 A.D. ( Roman Holiday , television episode and comic , and into Go Fly a Kite )

  • Marty, Doc, Jules, and Verne arrive in Rome.
  • Marty insults Bifficus Antanneny , a popular athlete, who challenges him to a chariot race .
  • Doc is mistaken for a rebellious slave and is sentenced to be thrown to the lions.
  • Jules and Verne boys run amok in Ancient Rome and end up meeting Judah , a slave, who helps them get out of trouble.
  • Doc tells Marty to purposefully lose the chariot race, since the popularity of Antanneny is critical to the rise of Caligula to Emperor of Rome, which is a key event that leads to the downfall of the Roman empire.
  • Doc equips Marty's chariot with a drag chute, so that he is sure to lose the race.
  • Doc uses his holographic device to avoid being eaten by the lion.
  • Verne and Jules help Judah, who reveals his full name as Judah Ben Hur, to become a free man.
  • Doc, Marty, Jules, and Verne return to 1991.
  • Doc, Marty, Jules and Verne return from 36 A.D.
  • Jules teases Verne by telling him that since he's not as smart as Jules and doesn't look like Doc or Clara, he must be adopted. Verne uses Doc's photo invention to find a picture of himself and erroneously concludes that Benjamin Franklin is his biological father. He then takes the DeLorean to 1752 .

Timeline 83 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Verne travels from 1991 to 1752. ( Go Fly a Kite )

  • Saturday, September 2 : Verne arrives in Philadelphia, and interferes in Franklin's kite experiment.
  • Due to Verne's meddling in the past, the electricity turns off in Hill Valley. Jules tells his father what he said, and Doc looks at his experiment to see Benjamin Franklin. He concludes that all electrical devices will be erased from existence if the timeline cannot be repaired.
  • Doc and Marty head back to 1752 in the Jules Verne train to retrieve Verne.

Timeline 84 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc and Marty travel from 1991 to 1752. ( Go Fly a Kite and into Time Waits for No Frog )

  • Doc arrives and saves Verne from falling off a clock tower, and Verne realizes that Doc is his biological father. Doc adds that, although Verne isn't adopted, Doc would love Verne just as much if he were adopted.
  • Doc and Marty use smoke, water and static electricity to create a simulated thunderstorm so that Franklin can conduct his kite-flying experiment.
  • With the timeline repaired, Doc, Marty, and Verne head back to 1991.
  • Doc, Marty, and Verne return to 1991, and are pleased to see that electricity has returned to the 20th century.
  • Marty asks Doc if he can help with his athlete's foot, and Doc comes up with an unusual solution, an extinct frog which emits an acid from its skin.
  • Doc and Marty head to 1532 in search of that frog.

Timeline 85 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc and Marty travel from 1991 to 1532. ( Time Waits for No Frog and into Einstein's Adventure )

  • Doc and Marty arrive from 1991 and are captured by the vile conquistador Biffando de la Tanén and his goons. Biffando releases them and follows them at a distance, to the lost City of Gold .
  • Marty and Doc are captured by Incan natives and are put in a large pit with hundreds of the acidic frogs. With that many frogs, Doc says that he and Marty will "melt like the Wicked Witch of the West."
  • Using a tuning fork, Doc makes the frogs go crazy, which makes it look like Marty can control the frogs, leading the Incans to release Doc and Marty. They also succeed in stoppping Biffando from stealing any gold.
  • Doc and Marty take a couple of frogs back to 1991.
  • Marty and Doc return with the frogs, which Doc intends to use to reestablish the population in the 20th century. One of the frogs was used to cure Marty's athlete's foot.
  • Doc goes to the hardware store, and the DeLorean is stolen by two men who have just robbed the Hill Valley Savings & Loans , with Einstein asleep in the back seat.
  • One of the thieves, Sidney , asks the other, Frankie , how much they managed to get away with. Frankie sorts through the money, and counting $1,790 he replies, "Seventeen-ninety, Sidney!" This accidentally activates the voice activated time circuits, which sends the DeLorean to Sydney, Australia in 1790 .

Timeline 86 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Einstein, Sydney, and Frankie travel from 1991 to 1790 Einstein's Adventure and into Batter Up! )

  • The DeLorean arrives from 1991. The two startled bank robbers end up accidentally breaking into an Australian prison, ran by Warden Mungo P. Tannen . Meanwhile, Einstein is thrown out of the DeLorean on impact.
  • Einstein saves the bank robbers from the prison, and the three head back to the DeLorean, then back to 1991.
  • The DeLorean arrives from 1790, and the scared bank robbers turn themselves in.
  • Doc invented baseball glasses and a body suit that simulate the ideal skills for a baseball player.
  • Jules shows Marty a baseball card of his fifth cousin, three times removed, Pee Wee McFly of the Boston Beaneaters .
  • Marty, Jules and Verne travel to the date of Pee Wee's last game in 1897 .

Timeline 87 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Marty, Jules, and Verne travel from 1991 to 1897 ( Batter Up! and into Retired , television episode and comic adaptation ))

  • Marty, Jules and Verne arrive in Boston, Massachusetts on the day before Pee Wee threw ball that made the Beaneaters lose the pennant.
  • They head to the baseball field and discover that Pee Wee McFly pitching that game as well, with Boston leading the Baltimore Orioles, 6-4. Marty inadvertently interferes with history when he yells "Strike them out, cousin!" to the pitcher, who is distracted and knocked unconscious by a baseball.
  • Using Doc's inventions, as well as a fake mustache, Marty impersonates Pee Wee and wins the game.
  • Instead of being thankful, Pee Wee is terrified, as he is being pressured to throw the games by Diamond Jim Tannen , a Boston gangster who has bet on Baltimore to win the pennant.
  • Diamond Jim warns Pee Wee to lose the next day's game, or face serious injury. When Marty casually says "Get out of town!" to his 1897 relative, Pee Wee takes the advice to heart and hops on a streetcar on its way out of Boston.
  • Marty impersonates Pee Wee again, and with Doc's invention, he helps Boston take the lead. Realizing that the pitcher isn't throwing the game, Diamond Jim rushes the field and attacks Marty until the police take him away.
  • Marty is uninjured, but Doc's inventions have been damaged and the malfunctioning glasses cause him to become disoriented.
  • Thanks to Marty's bad pitching, Baltimore takes an 10-9 lead, and the McFly name is once more destined for ruin.
  • Pee Wee, who had contemplated sailing back to his native Ireland , overhears children talking about his quitting. Not wanting to disappoint them, he decides to play the game after all.
  • He returns to the stadium, takes over from Marty, and wins the game and the 1897 National League pennant.
  • Marty, Jules, and Verne travel back to 1991.
  • Marty, Jules and Verne return from 1897, and play a game of baseball.
  • Marty hits the ball for a home run, but also destroys a shop window in Hill Valley. Doc Brown, in the shop at the time, leaves before anyone can blame his family for the destruction.
  • For April Fool's Day, Jules and Verne sabotage many of Doc's inventions, including his Brain-wave analyzer . After using the tampered machine, Doc thinks he has used up 99.9% of his brain and retires from science.
  • After many attempts at seeking other employment, such as parking cars, mowing lawns, and making pizzas, he goes back in time to the Cro-Magnon period .
  • Marty, Jules and Verne travel to the Cro-Magnon period as well, to convince Doc to come home.

Timeline 88 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc, Marty, Jules and Verne travel from 1991 to the Pleistocene Period ( Retired , television episode and comic adaptation ) and into Dickens of a Christmas )

Pleistocene period [ ]

  • Doc unsuccessfully tried to show the Cro-Magnon people how to make fire.
  • After he made a wheel , Doc realized that the urge to invent was too strong, and decided to go back to 1991 to attend the concert that Marty and The Pinheads were performing, as he considered that "mindless" entertainment.
  • Doc returns from the Pleistocene period to attend Marty's concert.
  • Marty has "borrowed" one of Doc's tampered inventions - the Environmental Adjuster - to create special effects for the concert, and in doing so, accidentally creates a catastrophic rainstorm and flood.
  • After accidentally tearing up the curtain, when Marty lands into the water along with Jules and Verne, Doc decides to use his remaining "0.01%" of his brain to get everyone out of danger.
  • After being rescued, Jules and Verne confess to their pranks, and Doc returns to his life of science.
  • July : The Brown family complains about the July heat, so Doc takes them, and Marty, to 1845 to cool off and to celebrate a "Dickens" Christmas.

Timeline 89 [ ]

This timeline was created when the Brown family and Marty travel from 1991 to 1845 ( Dickens of a Christmas and into Gone Fishin' )

  • The Brown Family and Marty arrive in London . Doc entrusts Jules with his pocket watch , which has the key to the DeLorean attached to it.
  • When Clara , Doc and Marty go inside Fedgewick's Toys , Reg , a young pickpocket , steals the watch from Jules, and the boys pursue the thief.
  • The boys are caught by Murdock , the Fagin-like leader of the pickpockets, and are forced to join the group.
  • While Doc and Marty go to look for them, Ebiffnezer Tannen , who holds the mortgage on the toy shop, throws the shopkeeper, his family and Clara into debtor's prison .
  • Doc and Marty rescue the boys and decide to teach Ebiffnezer a lesson on humanity by having Marty dressed up as the Ghost of Christmas , with flying effects created by the hoverboard .
  • Ebiffnezer wakes up on Christmas day, and due to his encounter the night before, has a change of heart and releases everyone from debtor's prison.
  • The Brown family and Marty return to 1991.
  • July : The Brown family and Marty return from 1845.
  • Date unknown : Jules and Verne want to participate in the Father-Son Big Mouth Bass-Off , but discover that their father has a fear of fishing due to falling into a river while fishing as a child in 1926 . Jules, Verne, and Marty go back to 1926 to prevent that accident from occurring.

Timeline 90 [ ]

This timeline occurred when Jules, Verne, and Marty travel from 1991 to 1926 ( Gone Fishin' and into Solar Sailors )

  • Jules, Verne and Marty arrive in Milwaukee Wisconsin , at the home of Oliver Brown , Emmett's uncle, who had custody of the young Emmett for the summer.
  • They prevented the original accident, which caused Marty to fall into the river instead. However, when Emmett cast his line, it got caught on a low flying stunt biplane flown by Roris Von Hinklehuffins .
  • Emmett's stunt was recorded, and he was heralded as "Daredevil Brown". Uncle Oliver realized that Emmett could bring in a lot of money, so he signed a deal to have Emmett become a famous silent film star, doing crazy stunts around the country.
  • In reality, Tannen planned on keeping Emmett in the barrel for the "realistic" look.
  • Verne saved his father by taking his place in the barrel. Using a handheld portable flux capacitor, Verne arrived on dry land in the barrel when its fall approached the speed of eighty-eight miles per hour.
  • Oliver realized that he had put Emmett's life in danger by blindly accepting that the people in charge of the stunts cared about Emmett's well-being, so he put an end to Emmett's short film career, and allowed Emmett to continue on a path of science.
  • Marty, Jules, and Verne return to 1991.
  • Marty, Jules and Verne return from 1926, and discover that their father is all set to take his sons to the Father-Son Big Mouth Bass-Off, as he no longer has a fear of fishing.
  • Doc and Clara celebrate their anniversary, and Jules and Verne give them gifts.
  • Jules finishes his invention, the JEB Cross-Time Headliner , which prints a newspaper from any date in time. He discovered that the solar sail ship MSC Marty would be traveling to Mars . He used a fax machine, a flux capacitor, and Doc's credit card to send a fax forward in time to book his parents on the flight.
  • Doc and Clara travel to 2091 to take their cruise.
  • Jules gets another headline from 2091, stating that the MSC Marty was lost in space.
  • Jules and Verne travel to 2091 to save Doc and Clara.
  • Doc and Clara board the MSC Marty with the other passengers.
  • Ziff Tannen , an employee of McFly Space Cruises , sabotages the MSC Marty by removing the sail support bolt .
  • Jules and Verne arrive and are brought to the space center by a taxicab , but a problem in paying the fare keeps them from reaching the ship in time. Minutes later, the solar sail collapses, and the MSC Marty becomes adrift in space.
  • Jules and Verne gain admission to the McFly Museum of Aeronautics by sneaking in with a group of fifth graders from Dan Quayle Elementary School . Inside the museum, they see the MSC Jennifer , the first solar-sail spaceship.
  • Jules proved that the MSC Marty has been sabotaged by removing the bolt, and that Ziff Tannen had committed the crime.
  • Jules and Verne are able to borrow the MSC Jennifer to rescue the stranded space cruise ship.
  • Doc, Clara, Jules and Verne return to 1991.

Timeline 91 [ ]

This timeline occurs when the Brown family travels from 2091 to 1991 ( Solar Sailors and into the live action scenes of the animated series and LEGO Dimensions )

  • Jules, Verne, Doc and Clara return from 2091.
  • Doc enlisted Bill Nye to help him create a video encyclopedia , using video files that showed the viewers how to perform an action or create something for scientific value or understanding.
  • Doc recorded himself in his lab, as a preface to these videos. He told stories, about his family's trips through time, that corresponded with the video encyclopedia clips.
  • Date unknown : Professor Frink goes to the Institute of Future Technology to see his friend and colleague Dr. Brown, and possibly to return the DeLorean time machine he drove there. However, the institute has been replaced by the Krustyland theme park. He decides to go to the past to see what happened.
  • Date unknown : Lord Vortech discovers that Foundation Prime is the center of the multi-verse. He begins traveling, with his robot sidekick X-PO , to other dimensions through Foundation Prime.
  • Date unknown : Lord Vortech is weakened from his multi-dimensional travels and can't travel too much anymore without the Foundation Elements . Once X-PO discovers the elements, Lord Vortech banishes him to the Vorton dimension. He then begins to travel through both time and across dimensions to get them.

Timeline 92 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Professor Frink travels from 2008 to 2006 ( The Simpsons Ride cameo and into Doc Brown Saves the World )

  • Professor Frink arrives at the Institute of Future Technology just as Doc Brown is getting a business loan from Mr. Friedman . However, upon arrival, the DeLorean ran over Mr. Friedman, before the business loan was finalized. Since Doc Brown didn't have the money to save the institute, Krusty the Clown began putting up signs for Krustyland.
  • Professor Frink eventually drives the DeLorean back to 2008.
  • Date unknown : Professor Frink returns from 2006, and presumably returns the DeLorean to Doc Brown.
  • Date unknown : Doc Brown traveled to 2045 .
  • Date unknown : A great trash storm occurred when many people dropped trash from their hover cars.
  • Sunday, June 13 : Griff Tannen started the social network ThingMeme .
  • Doc Brown witnessed the devastation caused by a nuclear holocaust , and discovers it was accidentally triggered by an overload of the Mr. Fusion network by a signal sent out by Griff Tannen 's ThingMeme social media application in 2045 .
  • Doc travels to 2015 to leave a message for Marty McFly about his plans to change the past to repair the future.

Timeline 93 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc travels from the 2045 to 2015 ( Doc Brown Saves the World )

  • Doc Brown arrives in his secret lab outside Hill Valley . He set up a video camera to capture the time space correction on film. He then left in the DeLorean in order to prevent the nuclear holocaust he witnessed.
  • Doc Brown picks up the Quantum Mind Jar to help him with the timestream repair. He meant to drop it off, but accidentally took it with him. He then goes to a point before 2015 to stop the inventions that led to the nuclear holocaust.

Timeline 94 [ ]

This timeline occurs when Doc travels from the 2070s to the early 21st century ( Doc Brown Saves the World )

  • Doc Brown changed an unknown event to prevent the invention of the Mr. Fusion, hover conversion , food hydrator and self-tying shoes .
  • Doc Brown traveled to 2015 to capture the space time correction on film.
  • Doc Brown arrives in his secret lab and witnesses the Mr. Fusion, hoverboard, food hydrator, and self-tying shoes being erased from existence. The headline of the Hill Valley Telegraph on the tablet computer changes from Griff Tannen Founds Grifftech to Griff Tannen Found Guilty .
  • Doc discovers that he accidentally brought the Quantum Mind Jar with him.
  • An alternate Doc arrives, and both versions of Doc are surprised to see each other.
  • Presumably, one Doc eventually faded from existence once the time ripple caught up with him.
  • Sunday, June 13 : Griff Tannen is arrested for illegally selling endangered animals.

See also [ ]

  • Back to the Future timeline

References [ ]

  • ↑ Doc explains the branching timelines in Back to the Future Part II .
  • ↑ George McFly explains the ripple effect in Who is Marty McFly? Part 1 .
  • ↑ Doc explains the time bubble in Clara's Story .
  • ↑ Marty and Doc travel behind the temporal disturbance in order to buy Marty extra time in Get Tannen! .
  • ↑ Biff fades from existence in an extended scene from Back to the Future Part II .
  • ↑ As seen when Jennifer meets her future self in Back to the Future Part II .
  • ↑ As seen when Biff fades out of existence in an extended scene from Back to the Future Part II
  • ↑ As seen when Citizen Brown disappears from existence in OUTATIME .
  • ↑ As seen when Doc is erased from existence in Citizen Brown .
  • ↑ In reality, this occurred around 65500000 B.C. In Forward to the Past , it was 3000000 B.C. Since Biff arrived in the time of the dinosaurs first in Jurassic Biff , it's possible a butterfly effect occurred, affecting history.
  • ↑ from the animated episode, Go Fly a Kite
  • ↑ from the animated episode, Clara's Folks
  • ↑ Back to the Future Part II : The money was visible in Doc's suitcase.
  • ↑ from the animated episode, Brothers
  • ↑ Historical fact. See From the Earth to the Moon for details. The book is mentioned in Back to the Future Part III
  • ↑ based on an 1885 issue of the Hill Valley Telegraph that commemorates the 20th anniversary of the event.
  • ↑ Clara mentions this in conversation with Doc in Back to the Future Part III
  • ↑ Historical fact. See Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea for details. The book is mentioned in Back to the Future Part III .
  • ↑ from the animated episode, Put on Your Thinking Caps, Kids! It's Time for Mr. Wisdom!
  • ↑ Back to the Future Part II  : Doc and Marty read the newspaper in 1955.
  • ↑ Back to the Future Part III : The clock was seen in the background at the train station in 1885.
  • ↑ from the animated episode, Batter Up
  • ↑ Marty mentions this family story to George in 1955 (BTTF novelization on page 91). This is not seen in the film.
  • ↑ 24.0 24.1 Back to the Future Part III : Doc tells Marty about it in 1955.
  • ↑ based on the video game, which was co-written by Bob Gale. The BTTF novel states that Doc was born in 1920 . However, the animated episode Gone Fishin' says that Doc was born in 1922 . None of these dates can be inferred from the film trilogy.
  • ↑ Back to the Future Novelization ; page 91
  • ↑ Historical fact. See Clint Eastwood for details.
  • ↑ 28.0 28.1 Jack Thomas Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "BTTFG2" defined multiple times with different content
  • ↑ Back to the Future: Biff to the Future 5
  • ↑ As seen on George's tombstone in 1985A in Back to the Future Part II ; names of parents are from the BTTF novel at page 91.
  • ↑ from DVD commentary by Bob Gale in Back to the Future
  • ↑ 33.0 33.1 Back to the Future Part III : Part of Doc's letter.
  • ↑ Back to the Future . Doc tells Marty about this in the parking lot of Twin Pines Mall in 1985, and the farm is seen when Marty arrives in 1955.
  • ↑ 35.0 35.1 Back to the Future Part I . Doc tells Marty about this in the parking lot of Twin Pines Mall in 1985.
  • ↑ Historical fact. See history of Toyota for details.
  • ↑ Back to the Future Part II . Mentioned in the video presentation on the life of Biff in the Biff Tannen museum, in the alternate 1985.
  • ↑ Historical fact. See Johnny B. Goode for details.
  • ↑ Historical fact. See Tab for details.
  • ↑ Historical fact. See Studebaker's exit from the auto business for details.
  • ↑ Historical fact. See A Fistful of Dollars for details. The film is depicted in Back to the Future Part II and homaged in Back to the Future Part III .
  • ↑ Bob Gale referred to the date in a draft screenplay for Part II , although this did not end up in the film trilogy, the novelizations, or the animated series.
  • ↑ As seen in How Marty Met Emmett .
  • ↑ From Back to the Future
  • ↑ Historical fact. See Caffeine-Free Pepsi for details.
  • ↑ Back to the Future Novelization ; page 44
  • ↑ Back to the Future . According to a TV news program heard in the background.
  • ↑ In Back to the Future: The Card Game, Buffy Tannen's FAQ states that she's from a timeline where Lorraine married Biff, Marty never existed, and Biff became George's boss.
  • ↑ Historical fact. See USA Today for more information.
  • ↑ This is because IDW Publishing didn't have the rights to use the name USA Today, but since Doc did arrive in 2015 before the events of Back to the Future Part II , it's possible that the name of the paper changed as part of a butterfly effect resulting from his purchases in 1938, and this process was slowed by the time bubble surrounding the silver dollar heirloom he used to make his purchases.
  • ↑ a draft script for Back to the Future Part II gives both Marlene and Marty Jr.'s ages as 17 in 2015.
  • ↑ In The Card Game , his CusCo ID required the events of 2015B to occur.
  • ↑ In The Card Game, Marlin Berry's CusCo ID Card required Marty to give George McFly confidence and to make sure Marlene McFly didn't go to prison. It's also required that Doc doesn't save Clara Clayton's life.
  • ↑ In the Card Game, both Darlene Needles and Clay Strickland's cards require the events of 1985A to occur, as well as the events of Back to the Future III, and Darlene's card requires Marlene McFly to be sent to prison.
  • ↑ Back to the Future Part II
  • ↑ The novelization by Craig Shaw Gardner gives Loretta's age as "maybe eleven or twelve" (quote, page 101).
  • ↑ Doc is shown to have been institutionalized in a newspaper in Back to the Future II. The newspaper was a July issue in the novelization .
  • ↑ Biff to the Future #6
  • ↑ Tiffany's CusCo employee card in The Card Game required the events of 1985A to occur.
  • ↑ Electra McFly's card in The Card Game requires the events of 1985A to occur.
  • ↑ Electra McFly's card in The Card Game requires the events of 1985A, as well as for the greatest hits album by The Pinheads to go platinum.
  • ↑ Page 42 of the Back to the Future part III novel shows the Last Time Departed display as 9:44 pm while Doc prepares to send the DeLorean to Sept. 2 1885.
  • ↑ Doc explains the temporal duplication to Marty in his jail cell in 1931 in the first episode of Back to the Future: The Game .
  • ↑ From the animated episode, Solar Sailors ; Doc and Clara are celebrating their anniversary on December 15, 1991, and Doc jokes that they've been married almost 106 years.
  • ↑ Conjecture from Jules being two years older than Verne, and apparently being about 9 years old when the family first leaves 1895, and conceived after his parents' marriage
  • ↑ from the animated episode, " A Verne By Any Other Name "
  • ↑ Her CusCo ID Card in The Card Game required the events of all three films to occur.
  • ↑ Doc's drawings were included in a box with the Hill Valley Historical Society insignia, and mentioned that they were donated to the society, as part of the deluxe boxset of The Game . It includes love letters to Edna, and was marked on the day of the estate sale, so it would have to be after Edna and Emmett develop feelings for each other, but before Citizen Brown controlled Hill Valley.
  • ↑ In The Card Game , Jules McFly's ID card required the events of 2015D to occur, and likely required Marty to meet Jules Brown as well.
  • ↑ In It's About Time , Doc mentions that he is nearly 100, and that his sons are about to enter college, when he is in prison.
  • ↑ In It's About Time , Marty asks about Doc's family. He mentions it's only been a few months since Doc has been gone.
  • ↑ Back to the Future: The Game - Episode 1: It's About Time
  • ↑ 73.0 73.1 When asked when he was ran out of town, Cliff Tannen mentioned that he left two years ago.
  • ↑ 74.0 74.1 The time is shown if you look at "The Story So Far" before going to the door.
  • ↑ Back to the Future: The Game Episode 5 "OUTATIME"- If the player doesn't move around for a while in the Saloon, Beauregard eventually mentions that Edna's been bothering him for about a month,
  • ↑ In the animated series episode, "My Pop's An Alien", the clock on the courthouse can be seen moving. As Judge Brown's scholarship would stir scientific interest in Hill Valley's youth, it's possible the clock was replaced.
  • ↑ Edna mentions taking Einstein on his afternoon walk.
  • ↑ The 386 was replaced by the 486 in 1989, so it's likely Doc built this DeLorean at some point before that.
  • ↑ 1989 Pizza Hut commercial.
  • ↑ Doc Brown's cameo in A Million Ways to Die In the West included the DeLorean, and it was set in Arizona, making it likely Doc used the new DeLorean.
  • ↑ In The Card Game , Verne Brown's ID card required Verne to move to the 20th century.
  • ↑ The 1988 Universal Studios Promo has Doc arriving in Florida, so the DeLorean has to be the new DeLorean from the animated series, as it had spatial displacement.
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Back to the Future Part II

Michael J. Fox and Christopher Lloyd in Back to the Future Part II (1989)

After visiting 2015, Marty McFly must repeat his visit to 1955 to prevent disastrous changes to 1985...without interfering with his first trip. After visiting 2015, Marty McFly must repeat his visit to 1955 to prevent disastrous changes to 1985...without interfering with his first trip. After visiting 2015, Marty McFly must repeat his visit to 1955 to prevent disastrous changes to 1985...without interfering with his first trip.

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Back to the Future Part II

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Did you know

  • Trivia Filmed at the same time as Back to the Future Part III (1990) . It was claimed at the time that in the four years since Back to the Future (1985) was made, Michael J. Fox had forgotten how to ride a skateboard. However, motor skills are not so easily lost (as in riding a bicycle), and Michael J. Fox has since stated that this was an early symptom of his Parkinson's Disease, although the medical diagnosis was not made until 1991.
  • Goofs When old Biff steals the time machine to change the past, he returns the Delorean back to 2015 so Doc and Marty would suspect nothing. He should instead have arrived in the alternate version of 2015 just like Marty and Doc went to the alternate 1985. No explanation is given as to why he can return to the unaltered time-line while Doc and Marty can only get to alternate versions of the time-line. In The Big Bang Theory (2007) , the episode The Focus Attenuation (2014) , they suggest that this could be because when Old Biff travels forward, Young Biff hasn't made his first bet that starts the time-line changing yet, thus allowing Old Biff to return to the original 2015. Possible explanation: It is implied that Lorraine eventually got totally fed up with her abusive married life, and shot Biff to death sometime within just a few years after the time when Marty saw them in Alternate 1985 (this is the real reason that Old Biff clutches his chest and crumples to the pavement as he is exiting the DeLorean after returning to 2015, not because his aging body couldn't tolerate the physical stresses of time-warping, as most audience-members would have assumed was happening), removing him and his toxically-greedy influence on the Hill Valley area. The logical "further" idea, therefore, is that the decent-hearted Lorraine --- along with 99% of the other locals, who of course would themselves have also strongly disliked the dystopian wasteland that their community had degenerated into --- would then have banded together en masse --- "in numbers, there is strength" --- and ousted whatever "scum of the earth" officials and politically-influential residents were currently present in the area, and then made sweeping changes for the better to get Hill Valley back to being the peaceful bedroom community that it had been before Biff's interference that had started in the late '50's. Also, Hilldale --- where the McFlys were now living --- was quite a distance from Hill Valley, and so it's possible that Biff's dissipative influence hadn't reached that somewhat-geographically-removed area so much as it had affected his own immediate stomping-grounds.

Doc : Roads? Where we're going, we don't need roads.

  • Crazy credits The theatrical version had a teaser for Back to the Future Part III (1990) . Some later versions do not have a teaser at all, only showing "To Be Concluded", and skip to the credits. Some have "To Be Concluded" followed by "Back To The Future III". Some cable versions retain the teaser for Back To The Future Part III, but, of course, do not say "Coming Summer 1990". It was, however, added back to the film for its digital download and Blu-Ray versions.
  • Alternate versions Spanish dubbed version also refers to Marty as Levi Strauss instead of Calvin Klein.
  • Connections Edited from Back to the Future (1985)
  • Soundtracks Beat It Written and Performed by Michael Jackson Courtesy of CBS Records, Music Licensing Department

User reviews 524

  • Mar 4, 2018
  • How long is Back to the Future Part II? Powered by Alexa
  • Why does Marty McFly Jr. use a payphone instead of a cellular telephone?
  • When 1985 Doc is riding his bike around town in 1955, he wears a brown jacket. In the first movie, when 1955 Doc is working with the DeLorean out on the street, a person is seen in the background riding a bike and wearing the same type jacket. Is this intentional or coincidental?
  • Was Marlene McFly (intentionally or accidentally) a prediction of increased transgender visibility in the 2010's or was she a cisgender girl who happened to be played by Michael J. Fox?
  • November 22, 1989 (United States)
  • United States
  • Official Facebook
  • Official site
  • Griffith Park - 4730 Crystal Springs Drive, Los Angeles, California, USA (Tunnel scenes)
  • Universal Pictures
  • Amblin Entertainment
  • U-Drive Productions
  • See more company credits at IMDbPro
  • $40,000,000 (estimated)
  • $119,000,002
  • $27,835,125
  • Nov 26, 1989
  • $332,500,002

Technical specs

  • Runtime 1 hour 48 minutes
  • Dolby Digital
  • Dolby Atmos

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The simple reason 'Back To The Future's' screenwriter chose October 21, 2015 to be the day Marty McFly travels in time

October 21, 2015 is "Back to the Future Day."

It's the day Marty McFly and Doc Brown travel to the future in their time machine, the DeLorean, in Stephen Spielberg's "Back To The Future: Part II."

The date was carefully chosen for one simple reason: It was a day, theoretically, the Chicago Cubs could win the World Series.

In the movie, Marty McFly notices while time traveling that the Cubs finally win the world series in 2015, and buys a sports almanac so his younger self can make bets and get rich when he returns from the future. But his nemesis, Biff, gets his hands on the almanac and gets rich instead.

" The Cubs winning the World Series was the most absurd thing we could think of [for someone to bet on]," the movie's producer and screenwriter Bob Gale tells The Wall Street Journal's Mike Ayers . 

"If the Cubs were going to win the World Series, what date would that be on? In 1988, when we wrote this, there was only one set of playoffs, not two. If the World Series was going on and the Cubs were going to sweep the World Series, it could’ve happened on October 21. That’s how we arrived on that day.”

In 1988, the Cubs finished with a 77-85 record. In 2015, they posted a 97-65 mark.  Considering they've dropped the first three games of the NLCS to the Mets, it seems very unlikely that they'll wind up winning the World Series this year.

back to the future 2 time travel dates

Watch: Many 'Back to the Future II’ predictions have come true — thanks to some clever advertising campaigns

back to the future 2 time travel dates

  • Main content

Back To The Future II: 10 Major Questions We're Still Asking

Back To The Future Part II Marty and Doc check their watches

Many a sci-fi fan can trace their basic understanding of time travel to the Back to the Future trilogy. With a keen eye for how cause and effect can alter a timeline, there’s bound to be questions hiding in plain sight, especially in the three legendary films that saw Michael J. Fox ’s Marty and Christopher Lloyd ’s Doctor Emmett L. Brown ponder the biggest issues one could expect to run into. Tons of people have questioned the events of Back to the Future through such a critical lens, but not as many have turned that sort of eye towards its sequels.

Today, or whenever in the space-time continuum you’re reading this feature, we’re about to take a look at the events of Back to the Future Part II , and ask some major questions we have after watching the movie again. With this legendary sequel fresh in our minds, it’s these issues that we are still scratching our heads over with the second in this series of serialized shenanigans.

Back To The Future Part II Old Biff in the driver's seat with the almanac

How Does Biff Tannen Know How To Operate The Delorean?

While Doc Brown’s Delorean time machine isn’t the most complicated piece of technology, there’s still a bit of a process that goes into putting that baby into gear for time travel. Between needing to know how to enter the date on the keypad, to requiring the knowledge of how to engage both the hover converter and revving things up to 88 miles per hour, you really need to be familiar with how to operate this time machine before you go anywhere. So how did Old Biff Tannen simply step into the Delorean, take it to 1955 to change the future, and come back to 2015 with barely a thought?

Back To The Future Part II Biff standing in his tracksuit, ready to pass out matchbooks

Could Biff Have Stayed A “Good Person” If Doc Never Showed Up Again?

The words “Biff Tannen” and “nice guy” never seem to be good bedfellows, but by the end of Back to the Future , a humbled Biff (Thomas F. Wilson) operates an auto detailing service. We’re reminded of this fact at the beginning of Back to the Future Part II , just as Biff sees Doc Brown and his Delorean show up to whisk Marty and Jennifer (Elizabeth Shue) into 2015. It’s only because of Biff remembering this event in 2015 that the central conflict in this sequel kicks off, which has us wondering: would Biff have remained meek and mild if Doc had either stayed home, or was a bit more discreet about his time traveling ways?

Back To The Future Part II Old Marty turns away from his call with Needles

What Was Marty Sr. Going To Do That Ended Up Getting Himself Fired?

In Back to the Future Part II both Marty McFly and his son are primed to make horrific decisions that will crash their lives into a mountain of consequences. With Marty Jr. being enticed by Griff and Marty Sr. finding his co-worker Needles (Flea) as his tempter, these decisions would have landed the son in jail and the father in the unemployment line. While the son was spared from a particularly nasty rap for theft, Marty Sr. did the thing, and got himself terminated. But what exactly was this "business proposition" that promised a killer payout?

Back To The Future Part II Young Marty confronted at the Cafe 80s by Griff

Would Marty Jr Have Recognized Doc?

Marty McFly Jr was supposed to be intercepted by Doc Brown in Back to the Future Part II , but as we see in the final chain of events, this never happened. Which might have been a good thing, because if the two of them had met, what would have happened? Would Marty Jr. have recognized Doc Brown from all of the stories his father would have more than likely told him? Imagine what the dinner table would have been like later that night with Marty’s kid asking about that wild eyed scientist he used to tell stories about.

Back To The Future Part II Marty takes a hoverboard from a kid

Why Is It Ok To Bring A Hoverboard Into The Past, But Not The Sports Almanac?

All of Back to the Future Part II ’s time travel mayhem hinges on Marty’s purchase of Gray’s Sports Almanac, in the hopes of making some easy money on lucrative bets through time. While Doc warns Marty that this sort of thing isn’t exactly wise, considering it screws with the space-time continuum, there’s an outstanding question that needs to be answered in this specific instance: how does bringing a fully functioning Mattel Hoverboard back from 2015 make any more sense? Surely a fully completed piece of tech from the future would skew the timeline just as much as some ill-gotten wealth, right?

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Back To The Future Part II Marty and Doc look at the future newspaper

Did Doc And Marty’s Trip To 2015 Cause Marty’s Accident In 1985 Prime?

Throughout the course of Back to the Future Part II , and its sequel Back to the Future Part III , Marty’s issues about being called “chicken” are dealt with throughout the past, present, and future timelines in the series. And if it wasn’t for the lessons he learned, he’d have gotten into a music career-ending accident with a Rolls Royce. Which, come to think of it, is never mentioned prior to Back to the Future Part II ; which in turn makes us wonder, did Doc’s initial trip to 2015 accidentally put Marty on the road that would have led to a busted hand and a wedding at the Chapel O’Love?

Back To The Future: Part II Marty and Doc in front of the antique shop

Why Is Doc Brown So Obsessed With Changing The Future Now?

In Back to the Future, Marty tried to prevent Doc Brown's death by giving him a letter about his future demise. The man swears up and down that he won't read this letter from his young companion, but does it anyway and is spared a horrific death. Could this have turned the scientifically minded, usually careful Doc into a reckless time bandit? The Doc at the beginning of Back to the Future would have never let Marty sniff the future, much less interact with it; and now he's drafting him to course correct his entire family? Did Marty break Doc?

back to the future 2 time travel dates

What Was “The Hard Way” Of Dealing With Intruders, According To Biff’s Thugs?

One of Back to the Future Part II’s funniest gags comes when Biff’s thugs threaten Marty McFly with “the easy way or the hard way” when it comes to subduing him. “The easy way”, funny enough, is clubbing Marty on the head with a Blackjack, and shipping him up to the good old 27th floor. The more times we hear that line, the more we feel like asking someone, what exactly was the “hard way," and how illegal is it in the world of Biff Tannen’s assent in alternate 1985?

Back To The Future Part II Marty dumbfounded in alternate 1985

How Bad Of A Kid Was Alternate 1985’s Marty?

Let’s be honest, the entire alternate 1985A scenario from Back to the Future Part II leaves a lot of questions in its wake. While it’s only a short segment of the entire film, it doesn’t change the fact that the tangent timeline is rich for asking the right questions. One of which has to deal with the fact that alternate Biff mentions oh-so-subtly that alternate Marty apparently has a habit of getting kicked out of boarding schools. So just how bad of a kid was alternate Marty, in order to get bounced from fancy school to fancy school?

Back To The Future Part II Old Biff fading out

Who Kills Alternate 1985’s Biff?

Our last two questions are major ones, especially when it comes to hardcore sci-fi fans . As dyed in the wool Back to the Future Part II fans will tell you, there’s an infamous deleted scene where Old Biff returns to 2015, only to fade away into obscurity. It’s the reason he’s doubled over in pain when he returns the Delorean, but the final shot of Biff disappearing was trashed in the final edit. With that moment still lodged in our minds after numerous sessions with the deleted scenes, we’re still stuck wondering: who killed Biff Tannen? Yeah, the suspect list is long, but that’s what makes it all the more interesting to ask.

Watchmen a gigantic Nixon statue about to be brought down

Is Back To The Future’s Alternate 1985 Set In The Watchmen Universe?

The final question Back to the Future Part II is a fresh one, and you can blame HBO’s hit series based off of the Watchmen universe for its inspiration. In 1985A, Marty reads a newspaper that, among other things, talks about President Richard Nixon seeking a fifth term of office. The last time we saw that sort of history play out, we’d won Vietnam because of Doctor Manhattan, so time travel doesn’t feel totally out of place in this hypothetical overlap.

This doesn’t even begin to cover the numerous questions we could still ask about Back to the Future Part II , as well as what we could go on to discuss in reference to Back to the Future Part III’s conclusion to the series. But for now, we’ll stay in the here and now, with these major queries outstanding and just waiting for answers.

And if you’ve got some answers or questions of your own to share with us, feel free to leave them in the comments section below. Don’t forget to check out the Back to the Future trilogy as part of your research, as all three films are currently available on Netflix for your streaming enjoyment.

back to the future 2 time travel dates

Mike Reyes is the Senior Movie Contributor at CinemaBlend, though that title’s more of a guideline really. Passionate about entertainment since grade school, the movies have always held a special place in his life, which explains his current occupation. Mike graduated from Drew University with a Bachelor’s Degree in Political Science, but swore off of running for public office a long time ago. Mike's expertise ranges from James Bond to everything Alita, making for a brilliantly eclectic resume. He fights for the user.

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Back to the Future Part II

Where to watch.

Rent Back to the Future Part II on Fandango at Home, Prime Video, Apple TV, or buy it on Fandango at Home, Prime Video, Apple TV.

What to Know

Back to the Future II is far more uneven than its predecessor, but its madcap highs outweigh the occasionally cluttered machinations of an overstuffed plot.

Audience Reviews

Cast & crew.

Robert Zemeckis

Michael J. Fox

Marty McFly

Christopher Lloyd

Dr. Emmett Brown

Lea Thompson

Lorraine Baines

Biff Tannen

Harry Waters Jr.

Marvin Berry

Movie Clips

Movies in theaters, movie news & guides, this movie is featured in the following articles., critics reviews.

The Hover Cars in Your Favorite Sci-Fi Movie Might Actually Be Possible

It all comes down to magnets.

Back to the Future 2 flying car

In 1989, we were told the transportation of the future would float — as long as you weren’t over a body of water.

That’s the year Back to the Future Part II was released, which, as anyone who was a child in the late ’80s or early ’90s will tell you, was the cool one. Not because of plot, necessarily, but because that’s when Marty McFly (impersonating his future son) first took off on a hoverboard. But in the streets around him, you also had floating and flying cars.

The year is 2024 now, and we could be facing down a second Biff Tannen presidency, so where are our floating cars and hoverboards? Could we even make those? The answer right now is a solid… kind of, but it would be difficult and come with unintended consequences. And that’s because of how we’ve accomplished it thus far.

Levitation, How Does It Work?

The fundamentals of levitation are relatively easy. A paper published in Physical Review Applied last fall demonstrated the ability to make a magnet hover in place with, of all things, a Dremel tool. It built off a discovery first made by Hamdi Ucar in a paper published in Symmetry in 2021. Ucar’s discovery initially made Rasmus Bjørk , who led last year’s paper, very skeptical of the research.

“I browsed through it, and then decided that looks really long and it was published in some obscure journal that I hadn’t heard of before, so I didn’t give it a lot of credibility, it didn’t look sort of entirely plausible,” Bjørk,a professor at the Technical University of Denmark (DTU), tells Inverse. Two weeks later, a colleague contacted him about the paper, and Bjørk told him he didn’t buy it. “Then he wrote back, ‘But have you seen his YouTube channel?’”

“You need a high-speed motor and some magnets.”

That channel has, to date, 219 videos of various objects levitating. Eggshells, test tubes, walnuts, and lots and lots of bearings, many looking like they’ve been taken on a cellphone. It also, according to Bjørk, relies only on classical physics, nothing elaborate needed. It could really have been discovered anytime since 1865, when James Clerk Maxwell first described his theories on electromagnetism that proved foundational in our understanding of magnetic fields. “It doesn’t even require a very elaborate experimental setup,” he says. “You need a high-speed motor and some magnets.”

This new levitation method was real, but how did it work?

If you’ve played with magnets before, you know that there are positive and negative poles; opposites attract, and two magnets oriented to the same pole repel. Joachim Hermansen , a Ph.D. student in medical technology at DTU who has worked with Bjørk on the project, tells Inverse that the dremel needs enough space from the magnet and to reach a steady state in its energy output.

“What happens is basically that the magnet on the dremel acts as both a repelling force to the magnet when it gets too close, and ... an attractive force when it gets (farther) away,” he says. And as the magnet tumbles over and over, it creates a sort of stable levitation. But the magnet has to continue to spin for this to really work. “It’s gyroscopically stabilized the same way a spinning top is stabilized, so it doesn’t fall over because of gravity,” Frederik Laust Durhuus , a DTU physics Ph.D. student also involved in the research, adds. According to Rasmus, the poles of the magnet and the dremel need to align in order to reach this hovering state.

Hovering At Scale

Back to the Future 2 flying car

“Maybe sometime in the future we will be able to make something that could do that kind of thing.”

Now, an egg and a dremel is one thing. But how do you get a hoverboard or floating car out of the deal? In principle, a large object doesn’t need as fast a rotation from a proportionally equal dremel, according to the group. (“The magnetic fields don’t care about sizes as long as everything is relatively the same size,” Bjørk says.) But gravity does care, making stabilizing larger objects more difficult. Basically, the heavier the object, the more likely it is to fall out of levitation due to the effects of gravity.

Because of this, the most immediate application is using the technology to hover things around, what Durhuus calls “contactless object handling.” “As long as the object is magnetic, you can do that with quite a lot of dexterity, having it fixed in the air and then moving around the rotating device,” he says.

“The technology I have right now requires magnets on both ends, so you need magnetically paved roads.”

Bjørk says that a basic problem is trying to get an object to levitate above one of the magnets. “You can’t levitate anything above anything like the hoverboard, which would be super nice if you could,” he says. If you try, it throws off the delicate balance of this magnetism. And even if you magnetized the roads, which you’d have to do to hover objects above them in this, it could have unintended consequences on other electronics or just magnetized metals in general. This is especially true with the kind of very strong magnets you’d need to make this work on a human scale in the first place. “So that is not necessarily the way to go — instead more research to improve and understand the phenomenon is needed,” Rasmus says.

But by understanding the particulars of this technology, new understandings of magnetism could usher in breakthroughs that bring us closer and closer to the hoverboard.

“Maybe if we understand this, maybe sometime in the future we will be able to make something that could do that kind of thing,” Bjørk says. “If we study these things in depth, what else can we discover? So, I’m not ruling it out, but the technology I have right now requires magnets on both ends, so you need magnetically paved roads.”

In other words, the movie got one thing right — if you get caught trying to hover over water, the bullies are going to get you.

  • Science Fiction

back to the future 2 time travel dates

‘Back to the Future II’ Gave Us One of Godzilla’s Weirdest Storylines

When are we getting Godzilla on a hoverboard?

The Big Picture

  • Back To The Future II inspired Godzilla vs. King Ghodorah , leading to the only Godzilla film featuring time travel.
  • Time travel allows films like Back to The Future and Godzilla vs. King Ghodorah to explore intriguing "what if" scenarios.
  • The unique twist of time travel in Godzilla vs. King Ghodorah changed Godzilla's motives and created a memorable installment.

Time travel has been a staple trope in cinema for decades , and it really became popular in the 1980s with films like The Terminator , Star Trek, and Bill and Ted's Excellent Adventure . It allows audiences to use their imaginations and dream of what the future could look like, with its endless possibilities. But perhaps the most famous entry into the time travel genre is the Back To The Future trilogy, which follows Marty McFly ( Michael J. Fox ) and Doc Brown ( Christopher Lloyd ) as they travel to various decades, both in the past and future.

In the first film, Marty, a teenager living in 1985, gets trapped in the 1950s when he uses the DeLorean time machine to quickly escape a terrorist group that is after Doc Brown after he promised them plutonium. He finds the Doc Brown of the past to help him figure out how to get back to his own time. In the second feature film, Marty has to travel to the future to stop his kids from falling down a dark path. It turns into a huge dystopian tale as Biff Tannen ( Thomas F. Wilson ), the notorious villain in every film, gets ahold of the DeLorean and makes some changes to the past. But did you know that Back to the Future Part II directly influenced one of the most weird and wonderful Godzilla films?

Back to the Future 2

After visiting 2015, Marty McFly must repeat his visit to 1955 to prevent disastrous changes to 1985...without interfering with his first trip

How Did 'Back To The Future II' Inspire Godzilla vs. King Ghodorah?

The director of 1991's iconic Godzilla vs. King Ghodorah, Kazuki Ômori , said in a 2022 interview with Medium that the success of Back To The Future II made Godzilla co-creator, Tomoyuki Tanaka , think about the possibilities of a Godzilla adventure featuring time travel. Even though he was initially against the idea of time travel, thinking that it was too much for him and that if you add time travel, there are too many possibilities. According to Ômori, Tanaka saw that Back To The Future II had higher attendance rates than his Godzilla vs. Biollante in 1989, which led him to consider and pursue the idea. Thus, it gave us one of the best of the Heisei era (refers to a political period in Japan), Godzilla vs. King Ghodorah . It is still the only Godzilla film featuring time travel.

Time Travel and Godzilla Are a Match Made in Heaven

In Godzilla vs. King Ghodorah, Godzilla, usually the film's antagonist, becomes the world's savior as he defeats the golden-scaled, three-headed King Ghodorah . In this installment, the Futurians travel back in time from the year 2044 to warn the people of Japan that Godzilla will come back to ruin them. Their plan of action is to travel back to 1944 with Terasawa ( Kôsuke Toyohara ), psychic Miki Saegusa ( Megumi Odaka ), and Professor Hironori Mazaki ( Katsuhiko Sasaki ), a paleontologist, and stop Godzilla from ever being created by the 1954 Castle Bravo H-bomb test. Their mission succeeds, but little do the people of 1992 know that the Futurians plan on creating another monster of their own using three Dorats to create King Ghodorah.

We later figured out that the Futurians were part of a political party known as the Equal Environment Earth Union. Their goal was to extort Japan because it was becoming increasingly corrupt. Once the travelers return to 1992, they see Ghodorah terrorizing the nation. So, their best solution is to recreate Godzilla to defeat the creature. It turns out that Godzilla wasn't gone after all but was in the depths of the ocean, and after Godzilla absorbed the nuclear submarine, he became even bigger than before. Godzilla and King Ghodorah duke it out in an epic battle , Godzilla decapitating one of Ghodorah's heads, and they both plummet into the ocean. But we know Godzilla won by the monstrous scream he lets out at the film's end, letting audiences know he shall return.

Robert Zemeckis Wanted Ronald Reagan To Be in ‘Back to the Future Part III’

This bizarre plot of Godzilla vs. King Ghodorah was the first and last of its kind. It had time travel, giving the film a new twist and changing Godzilla's motives. During the earlier films, Godzilla was a symbol of nuclear war, a world gone wrong, and something humans couldn't take back after creating it . But Godzilla was absolved of this wartime connection when he was deliberately created using the nuclear submarine; Godzilla became a force to help Japan save their nation. But since the time travel aspect seemed to be popular enough, why didn't they make another one featuring time travel? Maybe to keep the uniqueness of the film, or because once is enough. Either way, the film is one of the better installments within the ever-growing franchise.

Time travel films like these work so well because they explore the possibilities we ask ourselves every day. What if you could go back and fix this horrible mistake you made? What if you could take back what you said? How would your life be different? Films like Godzilla vs. Ghodorah , The Terminator, and Back to The Future explore these questions differently but always make audiences consider the possibilities. An idea they all explore is the effect fixing the past has on the future. Even with the technological advances in these films, it's interesting to see how they explain it to someone who has no idea what a hoverboard or cyborg is.

What Other Films Inspired 'Godzilla vs. King Ghodorah'?

Back to The Future II wasn't the only influence for Godzilla Vs. King Ghodorah . Kazuki Ômori told Medium that some of the biggest inspirations for the film were The Terminator and Aliens . The influence of The Terminator is evident; like in Godzilla vs. King Ghodorah , The Terminator ( Arnold Schwarzenegger ), who is a cyborg assassin, has to go back in time to save the future. His target is Sarah Connor ( Linda Hamilton ), but he ends up befriending and protecting her when secrets about the future are unraveled. Similar to The Terminator , everyone in Godzilla vs. King Ghodorah seems to have ulterior motives, like the Futurians who end up creating King Ghodorah and John Connor ( Edward Furlong ), who was the one who sent the T-1000 assassin, giving both films good plot twists.

It's almost time to evacuate another town as we reunite for another adventure in the MonsterVerse . Godzilla X Kong: The New Empire , premieres next month and will pit Kong and Godzilla against a colossal threat that will challenge the existence of the monsters and our own.

Back to the Future Part II is available to rent on Amazon.

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The best time travel movie ever is not 'Back to the Future,' based on data. Find out the top 25.

Posted: March 23, 2024 | Last updated: March 23, 2024

<p>Many films come with an escapism element, the ability to separate ourselves from our current timeline and reality to imagine an alternate time or place. It is a common feature in entertainment, which can serve as an outlet to explore our fears, dreams, and hopes for the future. Many movies take their characters on a journey to the past or future in hopes of teaching profound lessons, offering new perspectives, or simply presenting a challenge or a solution to a problem that they are facing in their current timeline. They expand the reach of what we think is possible in our current lives.</p>  <p>To celebrate these innovative and time-twisting tales, <a href="https://stacker.com">Stacker</a> compiled data on the top time travel movies to come up with a Stacker score—a weighted index split evenly between <a href="https://imdb.com">IMDb</a> and <a href="https://metacritic.com">Metacritic</a> scores. To qualify, the film had to involve some sort of time travel (be it literal, like "Back to the Future," or metaphysical, like "Donnie Darko"), have a Metascore, and have at least 5,000 votes. Ties were broken by Metascore and further ties were broken by IMDb votes. These films are some of the most memorable and culturally significant time-travel adventures in American cinema.</p>

Best time travel movies

Many films come with an escapism element, the ability to separate ourselves from our current timeline and reality to imagine an alternate time or place. It is a common feature in entertainment, which can serve as an outlet to explore our fears, dreams, and hopes for the future. Many movies take their characters on a journey to the past or future in hopes of teaching profound lessons, offering new perspectives, or simply presenting a challenge or a solution to a problem that they are facing in their current timeline. They expand the reach of what we think is possible in our current lives.

To celebrate these innovative and time-twisting tales, Stacker compiled data on the top time travel movies to come up with a Stacker score—a weighted index split evenly between IMDb and Metacritic scores. To qualify, the film had to involve some sort of time travel (be it literal, like "Back to the Future," or metaphysical, like "Donnie Darko"), have a Metascore, and have at least 5,000 votes. Ties were broken by Metascore and further ties were broken by IMDb votes. These films are some of the most memorable and culturally significant time-travel adventures in American cinema.

<p>- Director: Leonard Nimoy<br> - Stacker score: 82.3<br> - Metascore: 71<br> - IMDb user rating: 7.3<br> - Runtime: 119 minutes</p>  <p>The famous space travel franchise's fourth film takes well-known USS Enterprise crew members Captain Kirk (William Shatner), Spock (Leonard Nimoy), and others into an interesting mission. The crew, living in 2286, must travel back in time to 1986 to find humpback whales. The extinct animals are the only species that can understand messages from a foreign probe threatening Earth.</p>

#25. Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home (1986)

- Director: Leonard Nimoy - Stacker score: 82.3 - Metascore: 71 - IMDb user rating: 7.3 - Runtime: 119 minutes

The famous space travel franchise's fourth film takes well-known USS Enterprise crew members Captain Kirk (William Shatner), Spock (Leonard Nimoy), and others into an interesting mission. The crew, living in 2286, must travel back in time to 1986 to find humpback whales. The extinct animals are the only species that can understand messages from a foreign probe threatening Earth.

<p>- Directors: Michael Spierig, Peter Spierig<br> - Stacker score: 82.3<br> - Metascore: 69<br> - IMDb user rating: 7.5<br> - Runtime: 97 minutes</p>  <p>Ethan Hawke plays a time traveler who races against time to keep a foe from killing innocent people. The film spans through several points in the 1960s and 1970s, taking its protagonist on a twisty trip that brings up surprises until the last minutes. "Predestination" is based on "All You Zombies," a science-fiction short story by Robert A. Heinlein, about paradoxes that happen due to time traveling.</p>

#24. Predestination (2014)

- Directors: Michael Spierig, Peter Spierig - Stacker score: 82.3 - Metascore: 69 - IMDb user rating: 7.5 - Runtime: 97 minutes

Ethan Hawke plays a time traveler who races against time to keep a foe from killing innocent people. The film spans through several points in the 1960s and 1970s, taking its protagonist on a twisty trip that brings up surprises until the last minutes. "Predestination" is based on "All You Zombies," a science-fiction short story by Robert A. Heinlein, about paradoxes that happen due to time traveling.

<p>- Director: Gary Ross<br> - Stacker score: 83.4<br> - Metascore: 71<br> - IMDb user rating: 7.5<br> - Runtime: 124 minutes</p>  <p>This comedic film takes brother and sister duo David (Tobey Maguire) and Jennifer (Reese Witherspoon) on a strange trip. David's love for 1950s television leads to him meeting a man who is able to put him and his sister inside an ongoing program. Jennifer stirs up drama among the cookie-cutter people to the chagrin of David.</p>

#23. Pleasantville (1998)

- Director: Gary Ross - Stacker score: 83.4 - Metascore: 71 - IMDb user rating: 7.5 - Runtime: 124 minutes

This comedic film takes brother and sister duo David (Tobey Maguire) and Jennifer (Reese Witherspoon) on a strange trip. David's love for 1950s television leads to him meeting a man who is able to put him and his sister inside an ongoing program. Jennifer stirs up drama among the cookie-cutter people to the chagrin of David.

<p>- Director: Duncan Jones<br> - Stacker score: 85.1<br> - Metascore: 74<br> - IMDb user rating: 7.5<br> - Runtime: 93 minutes</p>  <p>A military pilot (Jake Gyllenhaal) sees the last minutes of a man's life during a mission that takes him back to that point in time. He's supposed to deduce who the responsible party is in the train accident to bring him to justice. But, the pilot takes things to the next level, going against the clock to attempt to prevent things from going awry in the first place.</p>

#22. Source Code (2011)

- Director: Duncan Jones - Stacker score: 85.1 - Metascore: 74 - IMDb user rating: 7.5 - Runtime: 93 minutes

A military pilot (Jake Gyllenhaal) sees the last minutes of a man's life during a mission that takes him back to that point in time. He's supposed to deduce who the responsible party is in the train accident to bring him to justice. But, the pilot takes things to the next level, going against the clock to attempt to prevent things from going awry in the first place.

<p>- Director: Terry Gilliam<br> - Stacker score: 85.1<br> - Metascore: 79<br> - IMDb user rating: 7.0<br> - Runtime: 110 minutes</p>  <p>Kevin (Craig Warnock) is a preteen history lover who meets dwarves in his room. The tiny beings work for a Supreme Being and are slipping through holes in time to take treasures. Kevin goes with them as they hop around and meet famous historical people while trying to stay two steps ahead of the Supreme Being.</p>

#21. Time Bandits (1981)

- Director: Terry Gilliam - Stacker score: 85.1 - Metascore: 79 - IMDb user rating: 7.0 - Runtime: 110 minutes

Kevin (Craig Warnock) is a preteen history lover who meets dwarves in his room. The tiny beings work for a Supreme Being and are slipping through holes in time to take treasures. Kevin goes with them as they hop around and meet famous historical people while trying to stay two steps ahead of the Supreme Being.

<p>- Director: Doug Liman<br> - Stacker score: 85.7<br> - Metascore: 71<br> - IMDb user rating: 7.9<br> - Runtime: 113 minutes</p>  <p>Tom Cruise stars as William Cage, a military officer who dies and ends up in a time loop. He continues to relive his terrible (and deadly) final moments until he levels up his knowledge and skills. Cage slowly moves towards the initial mission to fight aliens threatening Earth. Emily Blunt stars opposite Cruise as a sergeant who understands what he is experiencing and works with him.</p>

#20. Edge of Tomorrow (2014)

- Director: Doug Liman - Stacker score: 85.7 - Metascore: 71 - IMDb user rating: 7.9 - Runtime: 113 minutes

Tom Cruise stars as William Cage, a military officer who dies and ends up in a time loop. He continues to relive his terrible (and deadly) final moments until he levels up his knowledge and skills. Cage slowly moves towards the initial mission to fight aliens threatening Earth. Emily Blunt stars opposite Cruise as a sergeant who understands what he is experiencing and works with him.

<p>- Director: Sam Raimi<br> - Stacker score: 85.7<br> - Metascore: 72<br> - IMDb user rating: 7.8<br> - Runtime: 84 minutes</p>  <p>Ash Williams (Bruce Campbell) continues his battle against demons as his girlfriend Linda (Denise Bixler) becomes possessed by an evil spirit. He realizes that he may be stuck in this remote cabin in the woods and must fight foes who arise from a mysterious audiotape. Towards the end of the film, Ash and his car travel through a portal and end up in 1300 A.D. for a bizarre ending that no one could predict.</p>

#19. Evil Dead II (1987)

- Director: Sam Raimi - Stacker score: 85.7 - Metascore: 72 - IMDb user rating: 7.8 - Runtime: 84 minutes

Ash Williams (Bruce Campbell) continues his battle against demons as his girlfriend Linda (Denise Bixler) becomes possessed by an evil spirit. He realizes that he may be stuck in this remote cabin in the woods and must fight foes who arise from a mysterious audiotape. Towards the end of the film, Ash and his car travel through a portal and end up in 1300 A.D. for a bizarre ending that no one could predict.

<p>- Director: Harold Ramis<br> - Stacker score: 86.9<br> - Metascore: 72<br> - IMDb user rating: 8.0<br> - Runtime: 101 minutes</p>  <p>What would you do if you had to live the same day over and over again? This is what happens to Phil Connors (Bill Murray), a TV weatherman covering Groundhog Day in Punxsutawney who ends up in a time loop. He begins to realize some things about himself, and others, while stuck in this seemingly endless day. The film's popularity led to the term "groundhog day" becoming synonymous with being stuck in a time loop.</p>

#18. Groundhog Day (1993)

- Director: Harold Ramis - Stacker score: 86.9 - Metascore: 72 - IMDb user rating: 8.0 - Runtime: 101 minutes

What would you do if you had to live the same day over and over again? This is what happens to Phil Connors (Bill Murray), a TV weatherman covering Groundhog Day in Punxsutawney who ends up in a time loop. He begins to realize some things about himself, and others, while stuck in this seemingly endless day. The film's popularity led to the term "groundhog day" becoming synonymous with being stuck in a time loop.

<p>- Director: Tom Tykwer<br> - Stacker score: 87.4<br> - Metascore: 77<br> - IMDb user rating: 7.6<br> - Runtime: 80 minutes</p>  <p>Manni (Moritz Bleibtreu), a Berlin criminal, brings stolen goods to his boss and loses money he owes him. The boss gives him 20 minutes to conjure the funds, leading Manni to enlist his girlfriend Lola (Franka Potente) to come up with the money in a race against the clock, which keeps running through that same period as she makes choices.</p>

#17. Run Lola Run (1998)

- Director: Tom Tykwer - Stacker score: 87.4 - Metascore: 77 - IMDb user rating: 7.6 - Runtime: 80 minutes

Manni (Moritz Bleibtreu), a Berlin criminal, brings stolen goods to his boss and loses money he owes him. The boss gives him 20 minutes to conjure the funds, leading Manni to enlist his girlfriend Lola (Franka Potente) to come up with the money in a race against the clock, which keeps running through that same period as she makes choices.

<p>- Director: Richard Donner<br> - Stacker score: 87.4<br> - Metascore: 80<br> - IMDb user rating: 7.3<br> - Runtime: 143 minutes</p>  <p>Based on the iconic DC Comics character, this film follows Kal-El's (Christopher Reeve) journey from his home planet, Krypton, to becoming Superman, an all-American hero. He goes from being adopted by Midwestern farmers to discovering his powers and fighting an evil force while working undercover as a reporter. At one point, Superman flies around the world so quickly that the Earth spins another way, making time go back so he can undo events with tragic consequences. </p>  <p><strong>You may also like: </strong> <a href="https://admin.stacker.com/stories/10115/best-streaming-services-2021">The best streaming services in 2021</a> </p>

#16. Superman (1978)

- Director: Richard Donner - Stacker score: 87.4 - Metascore: 80 - IMDb user rating: 7.3 - Runtime: 143 minutes

Based on the iconic DC Comics character, this film follows Kal-El's (Christopher Reeve) journey from his home planet, Krypton, to becoming Superman, an all-American hero. He goes from being adopted by Midwestern farmers to discovering his powers and fighting an evil force while working undercover as a reporter. At one point, Superman flies around the world so quickly that the Earth spins another way, making time go back so he can undo events with tragic consequences. 

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<p>- Director: Terry Gilliam<br> - Stacker score: 88<br> - Metascore: 74<br> - IMDb user rating: 8.0<br> - Runtime: 129 minutes</p>  <p>Bruce Willis plays James Cole, an incarcerated man living in the 2030s. Humans live underground after an apocalyptic event nearly kills everyone. He's given a chance to travel back to the '90s and gather information about a plague that will have big future consequences. The goal is to find out more information about the Army of the Twelve Monkeys, who may have been responsible for this earth-shattering event. But things don't go as expected, a classic trope in time travel tales.</p>

#15. 12 Monkeys (1995)

- Director: Terry Gilliam - Stacker score: 88 - Metascore: 74 - IMDb user rating: 8.0 - Runtime: 129 minutes

Bruce Willis plays James Cole, an incarcerated man living in the 2030s. Humans live underground after an apocalyptic event nearly kills everyone. He's given a chance to travel back to the '90s and gather information about a plague that will have big future consequences. The goal is to find out more information about the Army of the Twelve Monkeys, who may have been responsible for this earth-shattering event. But things don't go as expected, a classic trope in time travel tales.

<p>- Director: Bryan Singer<br> - Stacker score: 88<br> - Metascore: 75<br> - IMDb user rating: 7.9<br> - Runtime: 132 minutes</p>  <p>Wolverine, played by Hugh Jackman, goes back in time to 1973 to gather past X-Men to change a moment in time to help save them from the Sentinels. The latter group is a killing collective eradicating anyone who possesses a mutant gene. The film gained an Oscar nomination for its visual effects.</p>

#14. X-Men: Days of Future Past (2014)

- Director: Bryan Singer - Stacker score: 88 - Metascore: 75 - IMDb user rating: 7.9 - Runtime: 132 minutes

Wolverine, played by Hugh Jackman, goes back in time to 1973 to gather past X-Men to change a moment in time to help save them from the Sentinels. The latter group is a killing collective eradicating anyone who possesses a mutant gene. The film gained an Oscar nomination for its visual effects.

<p>- Director: Max Barbakow<br> - Stacker score: 89.7<br> - Metascore: 83<br> - IMDb user rating: 7.4<br> - Runtime: 90 minutes</p>  <p>Two strangers meet at a wedding in Palm Springs and end up stuck in a time loop. They relive the same day over and over again with weird circumstances taking over while they eventually fall in love with each other. The pair have to find a way to get out of this wedding day circle so they can resume their lives once again.</p>

#13. Palm Springs (2020)

- Director: Max Barbakow - Stacker score: 89.7 - Metascore: 83 - IMDb user rating: 7.4 - Runtime: 90 minutes

Two strangers meet at a wedding in Palm Springs and end up stuck in a time loop. They relive the same day over and over again with weird circumstances taking over while they eventually fall in love with each other. The pair have to find a way to get out of this wedding day circle so they can resume their lives once again.

<p>- Director: Woody Allen<br> - Stacker score: 90.3<br> - Metascore: 81<br> - IMDb user rating: 7.7<br> - Runtime: 94 minutes</p>  <p>Writer Gil Pender (Owen Wilson) is on vacation in Paris when he decides to traverse around the city. Gil runs into a strange collective who take him back in time every night at midnight. He meets iconic people from yesteryear and starts to reevaluate his life, and romance with his fiancée.</p>

#12. Midnight in Paris (2011)

- Director: Woody Allen - Stacker score: 90.3 - Metascore: 81 - IMDb user rating: 7.7 - Runtime: 94 minutes

Writer Gil Pender (Owen Wilson) is on vacation in Paris when he decides to traverse around the city. Gil runs into a strange collective who take him back in time every night at midnight. He meets iconic people from yesteryear and starts to reevaluate his life, and romance with his fiancée.

<p>- Director: Rian Johnson<br> - Stacker score: 90.3<br> - Metascore: 84<br> - IMDb user rating: 7.4<br> - Runtime: 113 minutes</p>  <p>In this film, time travel is a commodity that only certain people can afford. People like Joe, played by Joseph Gordon-Levitt, capitalize on it by using their hitman skills to complete jobs for a crime group. Set in 2044, Joe goes back several times in the past before his employer aims to stop his loop by sending future Joe (Bruce Willis) to kill his younger self. "Looper" is written and directed by Rian Johnson of "Star Wars" and "Knives Out" fame.</p>

#11. Looper (2012)

- Director: Rian Johnson - Stacker score: 90.3 - Metascore: 84 - IMDb user rating: 7.4 - Runtime: 113 minutes

In this film, time travel is a commodity that only certain people can afford. People like Joe, played by Joseph Gordon-Levitt, capitalize on it by using their hitman skills to complete jobs for a crime group. Set in 2044, Joe goes back several times in the past before his employer aims to stop his loop by sending future Joe (Bruce Willis) to kill his younger self. "Looper" is written and directed by Rian Johnson of "Star Wars" and "Knives Out" fame.

<p>- Director: Franklin J. Schaffner<br> - Stacker score: 90.9<br> - Metascore: 79<br> - IMDb user rating: 8.0<br> - Runtime: 112 minutes</p>  <p>A group of astronauts crash onto a planet in the far future where apes have the upper hand over humans. The primates can walk, talk, and have a complex social system that includes enslaving humans. The group finds themselves having to switch roles and become the "lesser" species. "Planet of the Apes" sparked a film franchise years later and was inducted into the Library of Congress' Film Registry in 2001.</p>

#10. Planet of the Apes (1968)

- Director: Franklin J. Schaffner - Stacker score: 90.9 - Metascore: 79 - IMDb user rating: 8.0 - Runtime: 112 minutes

A group of astronauts crash onto a planet in the far future where apes have the upper hand over humans. The primates can walk, talk, and have a complex social system that includes enslaving humans. The group finds themselves having to switch roles and become the "lesser" species. "Planet of the Apes" sparked a film franchise years later and was inducted into the Library of Congress' Film Registry in 2001.

<p>- Director: Christopher Nolan<br> - Stacker score: 91.4<br> - Metascore: 74<br> - IMDb user rating: 8.6<br> - Runtime: 169 minutes</p>  <p>Set in 2067, this film shows Earth on the brink of destruction from storms and farming woes. Professor Brand, played by Michael Caine, plans to save the planet by sending people into a wormhole to another place. A few researchers test this travel plan and end up in different places and times to see where people can possibly inhabit.</p>

#9. Interstellar (2014)

- Director: Christopher Nolan - Stacker score: 91.4 - Metascore: 74 - IMDb user rating: 8.6 - Runtime: 169 minutes

Set in 2067, this film shows Earth on the brink of destruction from storms and farming woes. Professor Brand, played by Michael Caine, plans to save the planet by sending people into a wormhole to another place. A few researchers test this travel plan and end up in different places and times to see where people can possibly inhabit.

<p>- Director: James Cameron<br> - Stacker score: 91.4<br> - Metascore: 75<br> - IMDb user rating: 8.5<br> - Runtime: 137 minutes</p>  <p>Linda Hamilton returns as Sarah Connor, who aims to protect her young son John (Edward Furlong) from yet another (and more dangerous) Terminator. The cyborg intends to kill John, thereby preventing him from his future role in a resistance movement. Sarah, John, and T-800 (Arnold Schwarzenegger) work together to keep John, and the future resistance, alive.</p>

#8. Terminator 2: Judgment Day (1991)

- Director: James Cameron - Stacker score: 91.4 - Metascore: 75 - IMDb user rating: 8.5 - Runtime: 137 minutes

Linda Hamilton returns as Sarah Connor, who aims to protect her young son John (Edward Furlong) from yet another (and more dangerous) Terminator. The cyborg intends to kill John, thereby preventing him from his future role in a resistance movement. Sarah, John, and T-800 (Arnold Schwarzenegger) work together to keep John, and the future resistance, alive.

<p>- Director: Alfonso Cuarón<br> - Stacker score: 92<br> - Metascore: 82<br> - IMDb user rating: 7.9<br> - Runtime: 142 minutes</p>  <p>Titular hero Harry Potter (Daniel Radcliffe) continues his studies at the magical Hogwarts School. He realizes Sirius Black, an escaped prisoner, wants to kill him. Harry and his friends Hermione (Emma Watson) and Ron (Rupert Grint) must work together to defend the school while Harry realizes his true connection to Black.</p>

#7. Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (2004)

- Director: Alfonso Cuarón - Stacker score: 92 - Metascore: 82 - IMDb user rating: 7.9 - Runtime: 142 minutes

Titular hero Harry Potter (Daniel Radcliffe) continues his studies at the magical Hogwarts School. He realizes Sirius Black, an escaped prisoner, wants to kill him. Harry and his friends Hermione (Emma Watson) and Ron (Rupert Grint) must work together to defend the school while Harry realizes his true connection to Black.

<p>- Director: J.J. Abrams<br> - Stacker score: 92<br> - Metascore: 82<br> - IMDb user rating: 7.9<br> - Runtime: 127 minutes</p>  <p>A modern take on the classic space traveling series, this film goes back in time to show James T. Kirk, Spock, and Uhura's (Zoe Saldana) journeys in their younger days. Kirk, portrayed by Chris Pine, inadvertently makes his way onto the USS Enterprise and rises to power while they fight dangerous threats. Spock's (Zachary Quinto) future self makes an appearance to aid him in making a sage decision.</p>  <p><strong>You may also like:</strong> <a href="https://stacker.com/stories/13517/best-streaming-services-sports-2021">The best streaming services for sports in 2021</a></p>

#6. Star Trek (2009)

- Director: J.J. Abrams - Stacker score: 92 - Metascore: 82 - IMDb user rating: 7.9 - Runtime: 127 minutes

A modern take on the classic space traveling series, this film goes back in time to show James T. Kirk, Spock, and Uhura's (Zoe Saldana) journeys in their younger days. Kirk, portrayed by Chris Pine, inadvertently makes his way onto the USS Enterprise and rises to power while they fight dangerous threats. Spock's (Zachary Quinto) future self makes an appearance to aid him in making a sage decision.

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<p>- Directors: Anthony Russo, Joe Russo<br> - Stacker score: 92.6<br> - Metascore: 78<br> - IMDb user rating: 8.4<br> - Runtime: 181 minutes</p>  <p>Five years after Thanos eliminated half of the living beings across the universe, the remaining Avengers band together to bring everyone back. The film includes the Quantum Realm, where time does not pass as it does on Earth and time travel is possible. Things end with a battle royale between the purple genocidal titan and all the super beings on Earth. The film marked the penultimate offering from the Marvel Cinematic Universe's Phase Three of its release/storytelling schedule.</p>

#5. Avengers: Endgame (2019)

- Directors: Anthony Russo, Joe Russo - Stacker score: 92.6 - Metascore: 78 - IMDb user rating: 8.4 - Runtime: 181 minutes

Five years after Thanos eliminated half of the living beings across the universe, the remaining Avengers band together to bring everyone back. The film includes the Quantum Realm, where time does not pass as it does on Earth and time travel is possible. Things end with a battle royale between the purple genocidal titan and all the super beings on Earth. The film marked the penultimate offering from the Marvel Cinematic Universe's Phase Three of its release/storytelling schedule.

<p>- Director: James Cameron<br> - Stacker score: 93.7<br> - Metascore: 84<br> - IMDb user rating: 8.0<br> - Runtime: 107 minutes</p>  <p>The current year is 2029. A killer cyborg known as a "Terminator" goes back to 1984 to hunt Sarah Connor (Linda Hamilton). The killing machine (Arnold Schwarzenegger) stays on Connor's tracks as she uncovers the truth about her role in affecting humanity's future. Sarah must protect her family and stay alive so her son can fulfill a specific role.</p>

#4. The Terminator (1984)

- Director: James Cameron - Stacker score: 93.7 - Metascore: 84 - IMDb user rating: 8.0 - Runtime: 107 minutes

The current year is 2029. A killer cyborg known as a "Terminator" goes back to 1984 to hunt Sarah Connor (Linda Hamilton). The killing machine (Arnold Schwarzenegger) stays on Connor's tracks as she uncovers the truth about her role in affecting humanity's future. Sarah must protect her family and stay alive so her son can fulfill a specific role.

<p>- Director: Richard Kelly<br> - Stacker score: 96<br> - Metascore: 88<br> - IMDb user rating: 8.0<br> - Runtime: 113 minutes</p>  <p>In 1988, the title character (Jake Gyllenhaal) is a teenager dealing with sleepwalking episodes. He goes outside one night to encounter a massive, scary rabbit who tells him that the world will end in 28 days. Donnie, unsure of what is real or not, starts to go into a dark direction as time seems to go into flux for him, taking him into a different timeline.</p>

#3. Donnie Darko (2001)

- Director: Richard Kelly - Stacker score: 96 - Metascore: 88 - IMDb user rating: 8.0 - Runtime: 113 minutes

In 1988, the title character (Jake Gyllenhaal) is a teenager dealing with sleepwalking episodes. He goes outside one night to encounter a massive, scary rabbit who tells him that the world will end in 28 days. Donnie, unsure of what is real or not, starts to go into a dark direction as time seems to go into flux for him, taking him into a different timeline.

<p>- Director: Robert Zemeckis<br> - Stacker score: 98.3<br> - Metascore: 87<br> - IMDb user rating: 8.5<br> - Runtime: 116 minutes</p>  <p>Michael Fox stars as Marty McFly, a teenager in 1985 who is friends with a strange scientist (Christopher Lloyd) named Doc. The latter's latest experiment goes wrong, throwing him back into 1955. He must find a young Doc and try to help him figure out how to get back to his correct timeline. Meanwhile, Marty also encounters his parents as their younger selves. The film has become a sci-fi classic, spawning its own franchise.</p>

#2. Back to the Future (1985)

- Director: Robert Zemeckis - Stacker score: 98.3 - Metascore: 87 - IMDb user rating: 8.5 - Runtime: 116 minutes

Michael Fox stars as Marty McFly, a teenager in 1985 who is friends with a strange scientist (Christopher Lloyd) named Doc. The latter's latest experiment goes wrong, throwing him back into 1955. He must find a young Doc and try to help him figure out how to get back to his correct timeline. Meanwhile, Marty also encounters his parents as their younger selves. The film has become a sci-fi classic, spawning its own franchise.

<p>- Director: Frank Capra<br> - Stacker score: 100<br> - Metascore: 89<br> - IMDb user rating: 8.6<br> - Runtime: 130 minutes</p>  <p>George Bailey is a man who is in over his head with family and general life problems. He considers dying by suicide but his family's prayers reach the heavens. His life is shown in flashbacks and an angel comes down to show him how much he matters to those closest to him. The now-iconic Christmas film was shot during the summer—in a heat wave, no less.</p>

#1. It's a Wonderful Life (1946)

- Director: Frank Capra - Stacker score: 100 - Metascore: 89 - IMDb user rating: 8.6 - Runtime: 130 minutes

George Bailey is a man who is in over his head with family and general life problems. He considers dying by suicide but his family's prayers reach the heavens. His life is shown in flashbacks and an angel comes down to show him how much he matters to those closest to him. The now-iconic Christmas film was shot during the summer—in a heat wave, no less.

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BroadwayWorld

Full Cast & Route Set for BACK TO THE FUTURE: THE MUSICAL North American Tour

The tour will open June 14, 2024 at Cleveland’s Playhouse Square.

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The cast and 2024-25 destinations have been revealed for the North American Tour of BACK TO THE FUTURE: The Musical. The tour will open June 14, 2024 at Cleveland’s Playhouse Square following preview performances starting June 6, 2024 at Proctors in Schenectady, NY. The tour will hit 88mph coast-to-coast, bringing the hit Broadway and West End production to over 25 cities with more to be announced shortly.

Joining previously announced Don Stephenson as Doc Brown and Caden Brauch as Marty McFly, principals include Burke Swanson as George McFly, Zan Berube as Lorraine Baines, Cartreze Tucker as Goldie Wilson/Marvin Berry, Ethan Rogers as Biff Tannen, and Luke Antony Neville as Principal Strickland. Ensemble members include Joshua Abbott, Emily Applebaum , Tade Biesinger , Ina Black, Brittany Bohn , Luther Brooks IV , Alyssa Carol , Jenny Dalrymple, Laura Sky Herman , Will Jewett, Ben Lanham , Kiara Lee, Dwayne P. Mitchell , Zoe Brooke Reed, Fisher Lane Stewart, and Ross Thompson.

BACK TO THE FUTURE: The Musical has a book by Bob Gale , new music and lyrics by Emmy and Grammy Award-winning Alan Silvestri and six-time Grammy Award-winning Glen Ballard , with additional songs from the film including “The Power of Love” and “Johnny B. Goode.” Bob Gale is the co-creator and co-writer of the Back to the Future film trilogy and Alan Silvestri composed the iconic film score for the series.

BACK TO THE FUTURE: The Musical is directed by Tony Award winner John Rando and features a multi-Tony and Olivier Award-winning design team that includes Tim Hatley (set and costume design), Tim Lutkin and Hugh Vanstone (lighting), Gareth Owen (sound) and Finn Ross (video), with choreography by Chris Bailey , musical supervision and arrangements by Nick Finlow , illusions by Chris Fisher , orchestrations by Ethan Popp and Bryan Crook , dance arrangements by David Chase , and casting by Tara Rubin . Bespoke Theatricals serves as General Manager.

Back to the Future the film was released in 1985, starring Michael J. Fox as “Marty McFly” and Christopher Lloyd as “Dr. Emmett Brown.” The film grossed $360.6 million at the box office worldwide and the total box office for all three films in the Back to the Future franchise was $936.6 million (over $1.8 billion in today’s money).

SCHENECTADY, NY

Proctors June 6 - 8, 2024  

CLEVELAND, OH

Playhouse Square June 11 - July 7, 2024  

CHARLOTTE, NC

Blumenthal Performing Arts Center July 9 - 21, 2024  

WASHINGTON, DC

The Kennedy Center July 23 - August 11, 2024  

CHICAGO, IL

Cadillac Palace Theatre August 13 - September 1, 2024  

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Orpheum Theatre September 10 - 22, 2024

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The Fabulous Fox September 24 - October 6, 2024

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Lied Center October 8 - October 13, 2024

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Des Moines Civic Center October 15 - October 20, 2024  

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The Smith Center October 23 - November 3, 2024

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Pantages Theatre November 5 - December 1, 2024

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The Paramount Theatre December 10 - 22, 2024  

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Segerstrom Center for the Arts December 26, 2024 – January 5, 2025  

SAN DIEGO, CA

San Diego Civic Theatre January 14 - January 19, 2025

Buell Theatre January 22 - February 9, 2025

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Orpheum Theatre February 12 - March 9, 2025  

Music Hall at Fair Park March 18 - 30, 2025  

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Music Hall April 1 - April 6, 2025  

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Walton Arts Center April 8 - April 13, 2025  

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Tanger Center May 6 - May 11, 2025  

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Peace Center May 13 - May 18, 2025  

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The Bushnell June 4 - June 8, 2025  

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Providence Performing Arts Center June 10 - June 15, 2025  

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West Herr Auditorium Theatre June 17 - June 22, 2025  

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Shea's Performing Arts Center June 24 - June 29, 2025  

Citizens Opera House July 8 - July 20, 2025  

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Ed Mirvish Theatre July 23 - August 31, 2025  

Back to the Future: The Musical Show Information

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Screen Rant

13 back to the future plot holes & time travel paradoxes (& which ones have been fixed).

Back to the Future is full of time travel plot holes and paradoxes, and while these 13 are the most apparent, some of them have actually been fixed.

Like all time travel stories, Back to the Future has several plot holes and time travel paradoxes, and these 13 are the biggest ones. Due to the nature of time travel and constantly changing timelines, Back to the Future has to keep track of a lot of small details, but some manage to slip through the cracks. Luckily, the Back to the Future trilogy has fixed some of these plot holes and paradoxes, although others are still in existence.

The Back to the Future trilogy mainly takes place in four different time periods. 1985 is the present across all three movies, while Marty and Doc travel to 1955, 2015, and 1885 throughout the trilogy. Due to the constant traversal between the past, present, and future, all kinds of alternate Back to the Future timelines are opened throughout the franchise, leading to some serious paradoxes. So, here are the 13 biggest plot holes and paradoxes from the Back to the Future series as well as which ones were fixed.

13 George & Lorraine Should Recognize Their Son As Marty McFly

One of the biggest plot holes in the Back to the Future series is that George and Lorraine McFly should have definitely realized that their son looked exactly like Calvin Klein in 1955. Although they didn't know Marty's alternate 1955 persona for long, he played a big role in both of their lives. Because of this, it is strange that neither of them ever mentioned how familiar Marty looked, although it makes sense that they wouldn't leap to the idea that Marty was a time traveler.

Related: Why Back To The Future Has Aged So Well (When So Many Scenes Haven't)

12 Marty McFly Shouldn't Have A Hairdryer In 1955

One plot hole that frequently gets brought up is that Marty McFly shouldn't have a hairdryer in 1955, although this has actually been fixed. In the first film, Marty puts on a sci-fi costume in an attempt to scare the 1955 version of George McFly. However, part of his costume is a handheld hairdryer, which shouldn't exist in 1955. The creators of Back to the Future answered this question , explaining that a deleted scene featured Marty pulling a hairdryer out of a suitcase that 1985 Doc put in the DeLorean.

11 The Clock Tower Should Work After Marty Gets Back To 1985

The broken clock tower is one of the most important elements of Back to the Future , with it ceasing to work after being struck by lightning in 1955. However, Marty and Doc change history by rerouting the lightning to Marty's DeLorean, sending him back to the future. Because of this, the clock tower should work when it is seen in Back to the Future Part II , although it is still broken for some unexplained reason.

10 Old Biff's Fate Was Never Revealed

A massive plot hole from Back to the Future Part II is that Old Biff's fate was never revealed, with him simply walking away after returning to 2015. This is another detail that is actually explained by a deleted scene. Since Old Biff gave Young Biff the sports almanac, this changed the future, meaning that Old Biff would cease to exist. Because of this, a deleted scene showed Old Biff falling over and fading away, although it was cut from the final film.

9 Marty Didn't Have To Steal The Almanac On November 12, 1955

The second half of Back to the Future Part II is pretty tense, with it following Marty as he tries to steal the sports almanac from Biff on November 12, 1955. Marty chooses this date because it is when Old Biff gives Young Biff the almanac, but choosing November 12, 1955, adds a lot of unneeded stress to the situation. Biff didn't use the almanac until several years after he got it, meaning Marty could have simply traveled to a time when it was unoccupied and taken it that way.

8 Old Biff Went Back To The Wrong 2015

Another paradox surrounding Old Biff is that he returned to his original 2015 timeline after giving Young Biff the sports almanac, but this actually shouldn't happen. Since Old Biff changed the future, 2015 should be completely different, but it looks the same when Biff returns. The creators have also explained this, saying that the timeline would either change around Old Biff or that the neighborhood he was in simply looked the same despite the timeline changes.

7 Old Marty & Old Jennifer Shouldn't Exist In 2015

Back to the Future Part II introduce Old Marty and Old Jennifer, introducing one of the series' biggest paradoxes. 1985 Marty and Jennifer meet 2015 Marty and Jennifer when traveling to 2015, but their older selves are from a timeline where they didn't travel to 2015. Since 1985 Marty and Jennifer did travel to 2015, this version of their older selves shouldn't exist and they should have been replaced by an Old Marty and Old Jennifer that did travel to the future when they were younger.

6 The DeLorean Time Travels Without Going 88MPH In Back To The Future 2

In Back to the Future II , the DeLorean time machine spins around before time traveling away, breaking the rule that DeLoreans must go 88 miles per hour to time travel. As it turns out, though, this problem has been fixed. Bob Gale and Robert Zemeckis have explained that the DeLorean doesn't necessarily have to be moving forward 88 miles per hour, and since it was spinning at that speed, it was able to time travel.

5 There Are Two DeLoreans In 1885

One of the franchise's most famous plot holes occurs in Back to the Future Part III 's 1885 timeline. During the film, there are actually two DeLoreans in the same location: Marty's DeLorean as well as the DeLorean Doc used to travel to 1885. Although they are both broken, Doc and Marty could have combined parts from the two cars in order to make one that worked, solving the film's problems much faster.

4 Doc Brown Should Know About Einstein In Back To The Future 2

In Back to the Future Part III , 1955 Doc smirks when he learns that his future dog is named Einstein. However, Einstein was in the tape that Marty showed 1955 Doc in the first film, meaning that he should have already known this. This plot hole has also been fixed, with the creators explaining that Doc simply didn't see or remember this part of the tape.

3 Doc's Tombstone Shouldn't Exist In Back To The Future 3

In Back to the Future Part III , Marty sees Doc's tombstone from 1885, opening up another paradox. Since Marty went back in time to prevent Doc's murder, the tombstone shouldn't exist, meaning that 1985 Marty would have never seen the tombstone and gone back to 1885 in the first place. This massive paradox ruins the movie's story, although the tombstone had to exist in order to serve as the story's inciting incident.

Related: Back To The Future: Doc's Death Plot Hole Explained

2 Clayton Ravine Should Have A Different Name If Clara Lives

In Back to the Future Part III 's main timeline, teacher Clara Clayton falls into the Shonash Ravine, causing it to be renamed Clayton Ravine. However, when Doc travels back in time, he falls in love with Clara and consequently prevents her from dying. When 1985 Marty sees Doc's grave, he is in the timeline where Clara lived, yet he still knows about the Clayton Ravine legend. Since Clara never died, Marty's knowledge of Clara's death shouldn't exist, and it should still be named Shonash Ravine. However, the franchise's creators have clarified that time travel doesn't affect memory, which is an odd but valid solution.

1 Doc Should Know That "Mad Dog" Tannen Is Going To Kill Him

The final major plot hole and paradox in the Back to the Future series occurs in the third movie, where Doc is killed by "Mad Dog" Tannen. The version of Doc that is killed comes from 1985, meaning that when Marty tells 1955 about Doc's death, 1985 Doc should know as well. Because of this 1985 Doc would be able to prevent "Mad Dog" Tannen from killing him, negating Marty's reason for traveling back to 1885 in the first place. While many of Back to the Future 's plot holes and paradoxes are confusing, this one is one of the most straightforward.

Watch CBS News

When is the next total solar eclipse in the U.S.? See the paths for the 2044 and 2045 events

By Cara Tabachnick

Updated on: April 9, 2024 / 2:31 AM EDT / CBS News

Eclipse-watchers waited more than six years since the last time a total solar eclipse charted its way across the United States,  in 2017 . After the  April 8 event , prepare to wait a lot longer — the next chance won't be coming around any time soon.

Viewers in what's called " the path of totality " saw the moon completely block the sun  — an opportunity those in North America won't have again for 20-plus years. The next total solar eclipses in North America are not anticipated until 2044 and 2045.

"A total solar eclipse is one of the most spectacular things anyone can see in their lifetime," Virginia Tech astrophysicist Nahum Arav told CBS News. The eclipse "looks like a black hole in the sky," said Arav, who watched the paths of totality of eclipses in 1991 and 2017.

The total eclipse of the sun. The rays of light appear as

Monday's eclipse started around 11:07 a.m. PDT on the Pacific Coast of Mexico, and then moved into Texas . The eclipse's visibility tracked  through 15 states  — Oklahoma, Illinois , Ohio,  Pennsylvania , New York , Vermont ,  New Hampshire  and Maine , among them — before heading northward into Canada and then exiting North America.

Even with spotty weather in some states, millions of people from coast to coast saw a partial solar eclipse, in which the moon partially covers the sun. However, only those within the path of totality experienced the darkness of the total solar eclipse. 

When is the next total solar eclipse in the U.S. after the 2024 eclipse?

Solar eclipses happen about twice a year, said Arav. "Eclipses happen all over the Earth evenly," he told CBS News — but noted the timings when they occur are not regular. That means  eclipses can occur within just a few years, or every few decades, in North America.

Before the eclipse in 2017, the last total solar eclipse to cross North America was in 1979 . That was the first eclipse whose path of totality crossed the entire continent in 99 years. 

Even though eclipses may seem to occur randomly, scientists can pinpoint exactly when and where they will happen.

"There is no ambiguity, as we know exactly where it will land," said Arav. 

There will be eight total solar eclipses visible from North America in the 21st century, Arav said, with one occurring about every 12 years, on average.   

The next total solar eclipse to cross North America is predicted to occur on Aug. 23, 2044 , NASA said. However, the path of totality from this eclipse will only touch three states, according to  The Planetary Society, a nonprofit organization dedicated to public interest in space.  

This next eclipse will mainly be observed in Canada, Arav said. 

Path of totality for the 2044 total solar eclipse

The 2044 eclipse will start in Greenland on Aug. 23, 2044, and will continue its path through Canada. 

The 2044 total solar eclipse will be short, mostly appearing in Canada. It will be visible from three states in the U.S.: Montana, North Dakota and South Dakota.  

The path of totality will cross Williston and Dickinson, North Dakota, and Great Falls, Montana.

Map showing the path of the 2044 total solar eclipse from Greenland, Canada and parts of the United States.

Path of totality for the 2045 total solar eclipse

The next solar eclipse that crosses a significant portion of the continental U.S. will be in 2045, said Arav. That year, a solar eclipse will darken skies in parts of the U.S., Haiti, Dominican Republic, Venezuela, Guyana, French Guiana, Suriname and Brazil. 

In North America, the 2045 total eclipse will be visible in many states as it moves from coast to coast. The eclipse will start in California and move east to end in Florida, similar to 2017, Arav said. 

There will be numerous U.S. cities where eclipse watchers can view the total eclipse, including Reno, Nevada; Colorado Springs, Colorado; and Orlando, Florida.

United states map showing the path of the 2045 solar eclipse.

Future solar eclipses in North America after 2045

Scientists have predicted eight total solar eclipses will appear in North America in the 21st century.

"Natural phenomena are like a Swiss clock," Arav said. "We know exactly when and where they will appear."

After the 2044 and 2045 total solar eclipses, the next total eclipses in North America will occur in 2078 and 2099.

May 11, 2078

This total solar eclipse on May 11, 2078 , will pass over the southern United States.

Cities include:

Atlanta, Georgia

New Orleans, Louisiana

Charlotte, North Carolina

Virginia Beach, Virginia

Sept. 14, 2099

This total solar eclipse on Sept. 14, 2099 , will cross a wide swath of the United States.

Minneapolis, Minnesota

Milwaukee, Wisconsin

Chicago, Illinois

Columbus, Ohio

Fargo, North Dakota

Cara Tabachnick is a news editor and journalist at CBSNews.com. Cara began her career on the crime beat at Newsday. She has written for Marie Claire, The Washington Post and The Wall Street Journal. She reports on justice and human rights issues. Contact her at [email protected]

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When is the next total solar eclipse in the US after 2024 and what is its path? What to know

The highly anticipated 2024 total solar eclipse will cross North America on Monday , giving millions of sky-gazers the chance to see a rare cosmic event that won't be viewable again for 20 years.

The eclipse's  path of totality  will travel over a portion of northern Mexico before entering the U.S. It then it will cross 13 states  from Texas to Maine, where the spectacle is expected to attract huge crowds.

If you aren't lucky enough to be in the path of totality this time around, you will have another chance - you'll just have to wait until the 2040s.

Here's what we know about the next total solar eclipse to cross over the U.S.

Eclipse playlist: Fans return to Bonnie Tyler's 'Total Eclipse of the Heart' ahead of total solar eclipse

When is the next total solar eclipse visible from the U.S.?

It will be 20 years before there's a chance to  witness a total solar eclipse  in the United States again.

According to NASA, after Monday's total solar  eclipse , the next one viewable from the contiguous U.S. will be on Aug. 23, 2044.

2044 total solar eclipse path of totality

Unfortunately, the 2044 total  solar eclipse  won't have the broad reach across the U.S. as the 2024 eclipse.

The path of totality during the 2044 eclipse will only touch three states, according to the Planetary Society, a nonprofit involved in research, public outreach, and political space advocacy.

The eclipse will begin in Greenland, sweep through Canada and end around sunset in Montana, North Dakota and South Dakota.

Pets and the eclipse: Will my pets be safe during the April 2024 solar eclipse? What experts say.

2045 solar eclipse

While the 2044 total eclipse will only touch three states, a 2045 eclipse will have a more robust path across the U.S.

Expected to occur on Saturday, Aug. 12, 2045, this solar eclipse will trace a path of totality over California, Nevada, Utah, Colorado, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Kansas, Texas, Arkansas, Missouri, Mississippi, Louisiana, Alabama, Florida, and Georgia.

A partial solar eclipse will also be viewable in 35 other states, according to National Eclipse.com

What is a total solar eclipse?

Any celestial object like a moon or a planet that passes between two other bodies can create  an eclipse  by obscuring the view of objects like the sun.

In the event of a solar eclipse, the moon comes in between the Earth and the sun, blocking its light from reaching a small part of our planet. Partial eclipses, when some part of the sun remains visible, are the most common, making total eclipses a rare sight to behold.

Total eclipses can lead to a period of darkness lasting for several minutes, during which time nocturnal animals stir while confused birds and insects may fall silent, NASA says.

When a solar eclipse reaches totality, people are able to see the sun’s outer atmosphere called the corona, which is usually obscured by the sun's bright surface. This offers scientists an uncommon opportunity  to study the corona .

Totality also offers spectators a chance to gaze upon the spectacular sight with the naked eye, though  proper  safety  glasses  are still required for the rest of the time.

What states are on the 2024 eclipse path of totality?

Mexico's Pacific coast will be the first location in continental North America to experience totality, which is expected to occur at about 11:07 a.m. PDT,  according to NASA .

As the moon's shadow will northeast, totality in the U.S. will begin in Texas at 1:27 p.m. CDT. The path will then cut diagonally across the country, traveling through Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri, Illinois, Kentucky, Indiana, Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York, Vermont and New Hampshire.

The eclipse's path is expected to end in Maine at 3:35 p.m. EDT before visiting the maritime provinces of Canada, according to estimates.

See  interactive maps of the 2024 path .

Contributing: Doyle Rice, Ramon Padilla & Janet Loehrke, USA TODAY

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F1 Practice Today: Chinese Grand Prix 2024 start times, schedule and TV

F1 Practice Today: Chinese Grand Prix 2024 start times, schedule and TV

back to the future 2 time travel dates

The Chinese Grand Prix is back on the F1 calendar for 2024 and we have all the details on when and how to watch live - starting with practice today!

F1 finally returns to Shanghai this weekend after a five-year hiatus due to the COVID-19 pandemic. But the passage of time and regulation changes have effectively turned the Shanghai International Circuit into a new track for this generation of F1 machinery.

READ MORE: F1 Chinese Grand Prix: Full track layout for Shanghai International Circuit

The Chinese GP also sees the first F1 Sprint Race of the season, which adds another layer of intrigue. Unlike usual race weekends with three practice sessions, teams will only have a single-hour window on Friday morning to gather data and dial in their cars.

This session becomes paramount, as the learnings gleaned here will directly translate into setup choices for the all-important Sprint Qualifying (Sprint Shootout) later that afternoon.

Now, let's take a look at the practice time and how you can catch all the action from Shanghai.

READ MORE: F1 Sprint Qualifying Today: Chinese Grand Prix 2024 start times, schedule and TV

Chinese Grand Prix Free Practice - Friday, April 19, 2024

The only free practice session at the Chinese GP kicks off today, Friday, April 19, at 11:30am local time. Find the session start times converted to your local time zone below:

Local time (China): 11:30am Friday UK time: 4:30am Friday Central European Time (CEST): 5:30am Friday United States (EDT): 11:30pm Thursday United States (CDT): 10:30pm Thursday United States (PDT): 8:30pm Thursday Australia (Melbourne): 1:30pm Friday South Africa: 5:30am Friday

READ MORE: F1 Chinese Grand Prix weather forecast - latest today from Shanghai

How to watch Chinese Grand Prix practice live on TV today

The answer depends on your location. Here's a breakdown of how to catch the action in some major countries:

United Kingdom: Sky Sports United States: ESPN, ESPN Deportes China: CCTV, Shanghai TV, Guangdong Television Channel, Tencent Japan: Fuji TV, DAZN Australia: Fox Sports, Foxtel, Kayo, Network Ten Netherlands: Viaplay, Viaplay Xtra Italy: Sky Italia Spain: DAZN F1 Canada: RDS, RDS 2, TSN, Noovo Germany: Sky Deutschland France: Canal+ Belgium: RTBF, Telenet, Play Sports Mexico: Fox Sports Mexico Singapore: beIN SPORTS Hungary: M4 (MTVA Sports Channel) Brazil: Bandeirantes, Bandsports Austria: Servus TV, ORF Middle East & Turkey: beIN SPORTS Africa: SuperSport Latin America: ESPN

F1TV Pro also carries coverage of the sport, depending on which territory you are in.

READ MORE: F1 on TV: The definitive guide to how to watch the 2024 season live

Another bizarre fire STOPS action at Chinese Grand Prix

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IMAGES

  1. 5 Tips for Time Travel Stories

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  2. Back to the Future Time Travel Timeline Visual : r/BacktotheFuture

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  3. Back To The Future Infographic Charts The Trilogy's Timelines

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  1. 6 Trucs à Savoir sur Retour vers le futur 2

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  3. Biff's Nightmare World

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  5. BACK TO THE FUTURE 4 Teaser (2023) With Michael J. Fox & Christopher Lloyd

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COMMENTS

  1. Back to the Future timeline

    According to Dr. Emmett Brown in Back to the Future Part II, whenever a time traveler alters key ... But Marty, in a whirlwind of time travel spanning a century, experiences an elapsed time of 18 days, 8 hours and 51 minutes*. *On October 27, 1985 at 2:00am PDT, the clocks were turned backward 1 hour to 1:00am PST. Event Timeline Date/Time ...

  2. Back To The Future: All 8 Timelines In The Movies Explained

    Back to the Future movies showcase the chaos of altering timelines through time travel, creating multiple timelines and a big mess. The series is loved for its intersecting and altering timelines without being overly bogged down by scientific details. Marty and Doc change history, creating 8 separate timelines throughout the trilogy.

  3. The Entire Back To The Future Timeline Explained

    1985 - Original timeline. The original Back to the Future film begins in 1985, where George and Lorraine are now married and live in a modest suburban home in Hill Valley. At work, George reports ...

  4. Back to the Future extended timeline

    This is the extended timeline of the events of the Back to the Future universe, including the animated series, the comics, Back to the Future: The Game, Back to the Future: The Card Game and Doc Brown Saves the World.. These sources combined have provided a detailed explanation for how time travel works in the Back to the Future universe: . Every time someone travels back in time, a new ...

  5. Back To The Future's Time Travel Explained: How It Works & Is It Accurate?

    How Time Travel Works In Back To The Future, Explained. In Back To The Future 's opening act, Doc Brown helpfully explains the requirements for mankind to breach the time barrier - his miraculous new scientific breakthrough. Inside the DeLorean are a set of time circuits and three readouts displaying the current date, the intended destination ...

  6. Back to the Future Part II

    Back to the Future Part II is a 1989 American science fiction film directed by Robert Zemeckis from a screenplay by Bob Gale; both wrote the story.It is the sequel to the 1985 film Back to the Future and the second installment in the Back to the Future franchise.The film stars Michael J. Fox, Christopher Lloyd, Lea Thompson, and Thomas F. Wilson with Elisabeth Shue (replacing Claudia Wells ...

  7. How Back To The Future's Time Travel Works

    That's a simple enough beginning, but then Marty has a double shot of intentional time travel adventures, as Back to the Future Part II starts with Doc bringing Marty and Jennifer to 2015 to ...

  8. Back to the Future Part II (1989)

    Back to the Future Part II: Directed by Robert Zemeckis. With Michael J. Fox, Christopher Lloyd, Lea Thompson, Tom Wilson. After visiting 2015, Marty McFly must repeat his visit to 1955 to prevent disastrous changes to 1985...without interfering with his first trip.

  9. The Complete Back to the Future Timeline

    Back to the Future is the quintessential time travel movie and is still one of the best classic 80's sci-fi trilogy. So let's go back in time and unpack Mart...

  10. Why October 21 2015 Was the Chosen Date in "Back to the Future Part II"

    October 21, 2015 is "Back to the Future Day." It's the day Marty McFly and Doc Brown travel to the future in their time machine, the DeLorean, in Stephen Spielberg's "Back To The Future: Part II ...

  11. Back to the Future Part II (1989)

    Overview. Marty and Doc are at it again in this wacky sequel to the 1985 blockbuster as the time-traveling duo head to 2015 to nip some McFly family woes in the bud. But things go awry thanks to bully Biff Tannen and a pesky sports almanac. In a last-ditch attempt to set things straight, Marty finds himself bound for 1955 and face to face with ...

  12. Back To The Future II: 10 Major Questions We're Still Asking

    Many a sci-fi fan can trace their basic understanding of time travel to the Back to the Future trilogy. With a keen eye for how cause and effect can alter a timeline, there's bound to be ...

  13. Back to the Future Part II (1989)

    Release Date: November 22, 1989. Getting back was only the beginning as the most spectacular time-travel adventure ever continued in Back to the Future Part II—the sequel that proved that lightning can strike twice. Picking up precisely where they left off, Marty and Doc (Michael J. Fox and Christopher Lloyd) launch themselves to the year ...

  14. Back to the Future

    Back to the Future is a 1985 American science fiction film directed by Robert Zemeckis and written by Zemeckis and Bob Gale.It stars Michael J. Fox, Christopher Lloyd, Lea Thompson, Crispin Glover, and Thomas F. Wilson.Set in 1985, it follows Marty McFly (Fox), a teenager accidentally sent back to 1955 in a time-traveling DeLorean automobile built by his eccentric scientist friend Emmett "Doc ...

  15. Back to the Future Part II

    In this zany sequel, time-traveling duo Marty McFly (Michael J. Fox) and Dr. Emmett Brown (Christopher Lloyd) return from saving Marty's future son from disaster, only to discover their own time ...

  16. Back to the Future 2's Alternate Timeline: Everything That's Different

    The Back to the Future trilogy is full of alternate timelines, and much of its plot focuses on the consequences of time travel, going as far as threatening to erase Marty's entire existence in the first movie due to his parents not kissing at their school dance. But in the sequel, Back to the Future 2, Marty's mistake with the almanac ...

  17. Back to the Future™ Trilogy

    Prior to her work on "Back to the Future Part II," Johnston designed the costumes for the final installment of Steven Spielberg's "Indiana Jones" trilogy--"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade." KEN RALSTON supervised the ILM crew who developed the time travel effects for "Back to the Future." Ralston has also served as visual effects supervisor ...

  18. 34 Years Ago, an Iconic Time-Travel Movie Predicted a Mind ...

    The hover cars in 'Back to the Future 2' might actually be possible. It all comes down to magnets. ... to date, 219 videos of various objects levitating. Eggshells, test tubes, walnuts, and lots ...

  19. Back to the Future: Every Time Travel Scene

    Every time travel scene from the Back to the Future Trilogy. Enjoy!

  20. Back to the Future II: What did it get right and wrong?

    It's Back to the Future Day - the date Marty and Doc crashed the future in the second of the three time-hopping sci-fi adventure films. The sequel was released in November 1989. Image source ...

  21. 'Back to the Future II' Gave Us One of Godzilla's ...

    The success of Back to the Future Part II inspired Godzilla to time travel in the 1991 movie, Godzilla vs. King Ghodorah. ... But perhaps the most famous entry into the time travel genre is the ...

  22. It's Happening: After 39 Years, 'Back to the Future' Being Rebooted

    The subsequent sequels, Back to the Future Part II (1989) and Back to the Future Part III (1990), further solidified the franchise's status, expanding the universe while maintaining the charm ...

  23. The best time travel movie ever is not 'Back to the Future,' based on

    The crew, living in 2286, must travel back in time to 1986 to find humpback whales. The extinct animals are the only species that can understand messages from a foreign probe threatening Earth.

  24. Full Cast & Route Set for BACK TO THE FUTURE: THE MUSICAL North

    Tour Dates SCHENECTADY, NY. Proctors June 6 - 8, 2024 . CLEVELAND, OH. Playhouse Square June 11 - July 7, 2024 . CHARLOTTE, NC. Blumenthal Performing Arts Center July 9 - 21, 2024 . WASHINGTON, DC ...

  25. 13 Back To The Future Plot Holes & Time Travel Paradoxes (& Which Ones

    Like all time travel stories, Back to the Future has several plot holes and time travel paradoxes, and these 13 are the biggest ones. Due to the nature of time travel and constantly changing timelines, Back to the Future has to keep track of a lot of small details, but some manage to slip through the cracks. Luckily, the Back to the Future trilogy has fixed some of these plot holes and ...

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    Eclipse-watchers waited more than six years since the last time a total solar eclipse charted its way across the United States, in 2017. After the April 8 event, prepare to wait a lot longer ...

  27. When is the next total solar eclipse after 2024? Future date, path

    If you aren't lucky enough to be in the path of totality this time around, you will have another chance - you'll just have to wait until the 2040s. Here's what we know about the next total solar ...

  28. F1 Practice Today: Chinese Grand Prix 2024 start times, schedule and TV

    The Chinese Grand Prix is back on the F1 calendar for 2024 and we have all the details on when and how to watch live - starting with practice today! Read more. Welcome to GPFans. ... Local time (China): 11:30am Friday UK time: 4:30am Friday Central European Time (CEST): 5:30am Friday United States (EDT): 11:30pm Thursday

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