travelling to greece with medication

Careful packing: Where your prescription could get you in trouble

When traveling, especially internationally, sometimes the pre-travel checklist feels like it's a mile long.

Not only do you need to do the obvious things like making sure your passport is still valid and verifying whether you need a visa , but you may also need to seek written approval from a country's government to bring certain medications abroad.

I must admit I didn't realize this was a thing until one of my TPG colleagues flagged this requirement she discovered when packing for her family's trip to Japan . Japan is just one country that strongly regulates travel with medicine.

Here's what you need to know about taking your medications to a variety of popular destinations that regulate travel with medicine.

Japan requires advance permission to enter with a variety of medications, including many common over-the-counter medicines openly sold in U.S. drugstores.

The Japanese government labels such drugs as "controlled substances," divided into six categories, including stimulants. Travelers who need these medications must apply for a "Yunyu Kakunin-sho" (or an import certificate), which should be declared and submitted to customs when entering.

Up to two months of approved over-the-counter medicines and four months of vitamins are permitted. Note that disposable contact lenses are also monitored, and those with a two-month supply or greater require an import certificate.

Travelers should also bring a copy of their prescription, along with a note stating the purpose of the medicine, if applicable.

Type of medicine : All medications containing stimulants, including over-the-counter allergy and sinus medications, plus Adderall listed here How to apply : Apply online for an import certificate through the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Amount of medicine : Up to one month of allowable over-the-counter medication and up to a two-month supply of allowable vitamins Cost : N/A Processing time : N/A More information : Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare ; Japan's Application for Import Confirmation ; Consulate-General of Japan in Seattle ; Japan Narcotics Control Department

Other Asian countries

• Thailand : Certain medications, including those containing codeine and drugs to treat ADHD, require a permit issued by the Ministry of Public Health .
• Hong Kong : Certain medications — including those with stimulants, such as sleeping pills and anxiety medication — require an import license and import certificate issued by the Department of Health .
• Singapore : Certain medications, including anxiety medication, sleeping pills and painkillers, require advance approval, per the Singapore Health Sciences Authority .
• China : Per various tourist organizations, including China Highlights , visitors must "provide written documentation from a medical institution to prove the necessity of the medicine," including sleeping aids, ADHD medication and painkillers.
• South Korea : Medicines classified as "narcotics" require advance approval via the Korean Food and Drug Administration .

Australia has a traveler's exemption for persons traveling to Australia to enter with certain prescribed medications, including Adderall. The Australian Government Department of Health and Aged Care directs travelers to either secure a prescription for the medicines they're carrying or seek a letter from their doctor specifying that the medicines they've been prescribed are for their personal use.

"Your doctor's letter must specify the name of the medicine and dosage. Ensure the medication remains in its original packaging with the dispensing label intact," per the Australian Government Department of Health and Aged Care. "This will assist with identifying each substance at the border. Be ready to declare all medication to the Australian Border Force upon arrival."

Type of medicine : Certain prescription medicines, including Adderall How to apply : N/A Amount of medicine : Up to three months' worth of medicine and medical devices Cost : N/A Processing time : N/A More information : Australian Government Department of Health and Aged Care

United Arab Emirates

Travelers to the UAE must apply for approval to carry controlled medication into the country. All other medication, including prescriptions for uncontrolled medication and over-the-counter medication, does not need prior approval. However, the government urges travelers to carry documentation for all medicine, including documentation explaining medical reasons for taking the medication and any other supporting documents.

To determine if your prescription is considered controlled, check with your doctor.

Type of medicine : Controlled medicine, including narcotics and psychotropics How to apply : Online through the United Arab Emirates Ministry of Health & Prevention Length of time : Maximum three-month supply for narcotics and controlled medicines; six-month supply for prescriptions Cost : Free Processing time : One business day More information : United Arab Emirates Ministry of Health & Prevention

Europe and Schengen countries

The Schengen Area includes most European Union countries. If you are traveling to this area, a Schengen certification for medicines that fall under the Opium Act, including narcotics, is required. Specific medicines bound by the act include strong painkillers, sleeping pills, anxiety drugs, ADHD medication and medical cannabis.

Since specific requirements vary by each country within the Schengen Area, you should contact the appropriate health agency of the country in question. For example, the Netherlands Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport provides instructions for travelers to the Netherlands to help obtain this certificate, including a link to the application and a list of prohibited medications that fall under the aforementioned Opium Act. Information can also be found via the relevant U.S. Embassy and or Consulate .

Also note that some countries, including Greece , require further authorization for specific medicines, such as codeine without a prescription, via Greece's National Organization for Medicines.

Bottom line

Regardless of where you are traveling, it's a good idea to keep medicines in their original prescription packaging; this shows the purpose of the medicine and that it's for you and only you. As noted, it's also helpful to pack any accompanying doctor's note.

Related reading:

• Everything you need to know about State Department travel advisories
• When and how to renew your passport, according to the State Department
• I stayed at an IHG voco hotel for the first time — here are 7 reasons I'd stay again
• Everything you need to know about traveling with medication
• The best travel insurance policies and providers

Understanding Medication Restrictions When Traveling To Greece

• Last updated Sep 08, 2023
• Difficulty Advanced

• Category United States

Planning a trip to Greece? Before you start packing your suitcase, it's important to familiarize yourself with the country's medication restrictions. As a popular tourist destination, Greece has specific rules and regulations in place when it comes to bringing medications into the country. Whether you're someone who relies on daily medication or simply want to be prepared for any unforeseen medical needs, knowing the ins and outs of Greece's medication restrictions can save you a headache (literally and figuratively) during your travels. So, let's dive into the fascinating topic of Greece travel medication restrictions and ensure that you're well-prepared for a smooth and stress-free journey!

What You'll Learn

What types of medications are restricted or prohibited for travelers to greece, are there any exceptions or allowances for certain medications, how can i obtain necessary medication while traveling in greece, are there any specific documentation or paperwork requirements for bringing medication into greece, are there any over-the-counter medications that are also restricted in greece.

When traveling to Greece, it is essential to be aware of any restrictions or prohibitions on medications that may be applicable. Greece has certain regulations in place to ensure the safety and well-being of its citizens and visitors. It is crucial to familiarize oneself with these regulations to avoid any unnecessary complications during travel.

Certain medications that are considered restricted or prohibited in Greece are:

• Narcotics: Greece, like most countries, has strict regulations on narcotics. Medications containing narcotics, such as opioids like codeine or morphine, are tightly controlled due to the risk of abuse and addiction. Travelers should carry valid prescriptions for these medications and should be prepared to present them if asked by border authorities or when purchasing additional medication in Greece.
• Psychotropic Drugs: Certain medications used for psychiatric conditions or disorders fall under the category of psychotropic drugs. These include medications such as benzodiazepines (e.g., Valium, Xanax) and antidepressants. Similarly to narcotics, these medications carry a higher potential for abuse and are closely regulated. Travelers should ensure they have valid prescriptions for these medications and carry them along with any necessary documents in the original packaging.
• Prescription Medications: Even if a medication is generally not restricted, it is still important to carry a valid prescription for any prescribed medication when traveling to Greece. This applies to both over-the-counter and prescription medications. While it is unlikely that travelers will encounter issues with common medications such as antibiotics or painkillers, customs officers have the authority to inspect and question the contents of a traveler's luggage, especially when carrying a large quantity of medication. To avoid any difficulties, it is best to have prescriptions readily available to verify the medical necessity of the medication.

It is essential to note that these restrictions and regulations vary depending on the specific medication and the country of origin. Travelers should always consult their physician, pharmacist, or the Greek embassy or consulate in their home country for specific information regarding their medication and any necessary documentation required for travel to Greece.

In conclusion, when traveling to Greece, certain medications are restricted or prohibited. These include narcotics, psychotropic drugs, and any prescribed medication without proper documentation. To ensure a smooth travel experience, it is crucial to carry valid prescriptions, keep medications in their original packaging, and consult the appropriate medical and governmental authorities for specific information and guidance.

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When it comes to medications, there are often exceptions or allowances for certain drugs. This can vary depending on the specific medication, the condition being treated, and the individual patient's circumstances.

One common exception is for patients with allergies or intolerances to certain medications. For example, if a patient has a known allergy to penicillin, their healthcare provider will avoid prescribing that medication and instead opt for an alternative antibiotic. This is done to prevent an allergic reaction, which can range from mild rashes to life-threatening anaphylaxis.

Another exception is for patients with chronic conditions who require ongoing medication. In some cases, insurance providers may have restrictions or limitations on certain medications, such as coverage limits or prior authorization requirements. However, in certain situations, these restrictions can be waived or allowances can be made if the patient's healthcare provider deems it necessary for their treatment.

There can also be exceptions or allowances for medications that are considered "off-label" usage. Off-label usage refers to the use of a medication for a purpose other than what it was originally approved for by regulatory agencies, such as the FDA. This can be necessary if there are limited treatment options available for a particular condition, and if there is evidence to support the use of the medication in this off-label capacity.

In addition, there may be exceptions or allowances for medications during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Some medications may be considered unsafe during these times, as they can potentially harm the developing fetus or pass through breast milk to the baby. However, in certain situations where the benefit outweighs the potential risk, healthcare providers may make an exception and prescribe a medication that is typically not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

It's important to note that exceptions or allowances for medications should always be made under the guidance and supervision of a healthcare professional. They will consider the individual patient's specific circumstances, medical history, and any potential risks or benefits associated with a particular medication. It is never recommended to make exceptions or allowances for medications without consulting a healthcare provider first.

In conclusion, there can be exceptions or allowances for certain medications, such as for patients with allergies or intolerances, chronic conditions, off-label usage, or during pregnancy or breastfeeding. These exceptions are made based on the individual patient's circumstances and under the guidance of a healthcare professional. It is important to always consult with a healthcare provider before making any exceptions or allowances for medications.

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When traveling to Greece, it is important to plan ahead and ensure that you have access to necessary medication. Whether you have a pre-existing condition or simply need access to over-the-counter medication, here are some tips on how to obtain necessary medication while traveling in Greece.

• Carry a Sufficient Supply: Before traveling to Greece, make sure you have enough medication to last you for the duration of your trip. It is always better to have extra medication in case of any delays or emergencies. Before leaving, consult with your doctor to determine the appropriate amount of medication to carry.
• Pack Medication in Your Carry-On: When traveling by air, it is advisable to pack your medication in your carry-on luggage. This way, you will have easy access to it during the flight and it will be less likely to get lost or damaged in checked baggage.
• Research Prescription Requirements: If you are traveling with prescription medication, ensure that it is legal to bring it into Greece. Some medications that are legal in your home country may be considered controlled substances in Greece. Check with the Greek Embassy or Consulate in your country to confirm the rules and regulations regarding prescription medication.
• Carry Prescription Documents: It is always a good idea to carry a copy of your prescription or a letter from your doctor, stating the necessity of the medication. This can be helpful if you are questioned by customs officials or need to get a refill abroad.
• Pharmacies in Greece: Greece has a large number of pharmacies, called "pharmakeio" or "Farmakeio". These establishments are usually marked with a green cross sign and can be found in most towns and cities. Pharmacies in Greece are usually well stocked and can provide a wide range of medications. It's important to note that some drugs that are available over-the-counter in other countries may require a prescription in Greece.
• Language Barrier: English is widely spoken in Greece, especially in tourist areas. However, it is still a good idea to write down the name of your medication or carry a picture of it to show to the pharmacist in case of any communication difficulties.
• Emergency Services: In case of a medical emergency, you can call the European emergency number 112 for assistance. They can direct you to the nearest medical facility or provide further guidance.
• Health Insurance: Check with your health insurance provider to understand what coverage you have while traveling abroad. It is advisable to carry travel insurance that provides coverage for any medical emergencies or unexpected healthcare costs.

While traveling in Greece, it is important to prioritize your health and take all necessary precautions. By planning ahead and following these tips, you can ensure that you have access to necessary medication and enjoy a safe and healthy trip.

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Many people rely on medication to manage their health conditions. If you are planning to travel to Greece and need to bring medication with you, it is important to be aware of any specific documentation or paperwork requirements in order to ensure a smooth entry into the country.

Greece has certain regulations when it comes to bringing medication into the country. Here are some key points to keep in mind:

• Carry a prescription: It is always advisable to carry a prescription for your medication, especially if it contains drugs that are considered controlled substances. The prescription should include the name of the medication, the dosage, your personal information, and the prescribing doctor's information.
• Check if your medication is legal in Greece: Some medications that are legally available in your home country may be considered illegal in Greece. It is important to verify the legality of your medication before traveling. You can consult the Greek Embassy or the Hellenic National Organization for Medicines for more information.
• Obtain a medical certificate: If you are carrying a significant amount of medication or medication that requires special handling, it may be useful to obtain a medical certificate from your doctor. This certificate should detail the necessity of the medication and clarify any special requirements for its storage or administration.
• Pack medication in original packaging: When packing your medication, it is recommended to keep it in its original packaging. This helps to establish its authenticity and makes it easier for customs officials to identify the medication. If you need to take multiple medications, it may be helpful to separate them into individual labeled containers to avoid any confusion.
• Declare your medication at customs: Upon arrival in Greece, you will need to declare your medication at customs. You may be required to present your prescription and any supporting documents, such as a medical certificate. It is important to be honest and forthcoming about the medication you are carrying to avoid any potential legal issues.
• Carry a letter of intent: If you are carrying medication that is not commonly available in Greece or is used for a specific medical condition, it may be helpful to carry a letter of intent. This letter should outline your medical condition, the necessity of the medication, and the duration of your stay in Greece.

By following these guidelines, you can ensure that your medication is legally brought into Greece without any complications. It is always a good idea to check the latest regulations and requirements with the Greek Embassy or consulate in your home country before your trip. Additionally, consulting your healthcare provider can provide further guidance on how to safely travel with your medication.

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In Greece, certain over-the-counter medications that are readily available in other countries may be restricted or require a prescription. The Greek government has placed these restrictions in an effort to regulate the use of certain medications and ensure the safety of its citizens. It is important for travelers to be aware of these restrictions before visiting Greece to ensure they have access to the medications they need.

One example of an over-the-counter medication that is restricted in Greece is codeine-based pain relievers. In many countries, codeine is available without a prescription, but in Greece, it is classified as a prescription-only medication. This means that travelers who rely on codeine-based pain relievers for pain management may need to make arrangements with their doctors or find alternative medications before traveling to Greece.

Another example of a restricted over-the-counter medication in Greece is ibuprofen. While ibuprofen is widely available without a prescription in most countries, in Greece, it requires a prescription for quantities above a certain limit. This restriction is in place to prevent the abuse of ibuprofen and to ensure that individuals are using it at the appropriate dosage.

Antibiotics are another group of over-the-counter medications that are restricted in Greece. In many countries, antibiotics can be easily purchased without a prescription, but Greece has strict regulations in place to control their use. This is due to the rising issue of antibiotic resistance, which occurs when bacteria develop the ability to resist the effects of antibiotics. To combat this problem, Greece requires a prescription for all antibiotics to ensure they are used appropriately and effectively.

It is important to note that these restrictions may vary depending on the specific medication and the dosage. It is always recommended to check with a healthcare professional or pharmacist before traveling to Greece to ensure you are aware of any restrictions that may apply to your medications.

In conclusion, Greece has restrictions on certain over-the-counter medications that are readily available in other countries. Codeine-based pain relievers, ibuprofen, and antibiotics are among the medications that require a prescription or have quantity limitations in Greece. Travelers should check with healthcare professionals or pharmacists to ensure they have access to the medications they need while visiting Greece.

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Frequently asked questions.

Yes, you are allowed to bring prescription medication with you to Greece. However, it is recommended that you carry a copy of your prescription or a letter from your doctor stating the need for the medication.

There are no specific restrictions on over-the-counter medications in Greece. However, it is always a good idea to check the list of prohibited and restricted items before traveling.

It is generally recommended to bring only the necessary amount of medication for the duration of your trip. However, if you need to bring a larger quantity, it is advisable to carry a copy of your prescription or a letter from your doctor explaining the need for the higher quantity.

There are no specific medications that are prohibited in Greece. However, certain medications may be subject to restrictions or require a special permit, so it is important to check with the Greek customs authorities or your airline before traveling.

If you forget to bring your medication to Greece, you should consult a local doctor or pharmacist to see if it is possible to obtain a replacement. It is also a good idea to contact your healthcare provider in your home country for any guidance or assistance.

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Travel Advisory July 26, 2023

Greece - level 1: exercise normal precautions.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Exercise normal precautions in Greece.

Read the country information page for additional information on travel to Greece.

If you decide to travel to Greece: 

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program  ( STEP ) to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Greece.
• Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

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Embassies and Consulates

U.s. embassy athens.

91 Vasilisis Sophias Avenue 10160 Athens, Greece Telephone: +(30)(210) 721-2951 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +30 210 729-4444 or +30 210 729-4301 Fax: +(30)(210) 724-5313 Email:   [email protected] Facebook

U.S. Consulate General Thessaloniki Plateia Commercial Center 43 Tsimiski Street, 7th floor 546 23 Thessaloniki Greece Telephone: +30-231-024-2905 Emergency After-Hours Telephone:  +30 210 729-4444 or +30 210 729-4301 Fax: +30 231-024-2927 Email:  [email protected] U.S. Embassy Athens provides all regular consular services including U.S. passports, notarials, and reports of birth and death abroad.

U.S. Consulate General Thessaloniki provides notarial service. Embassy Athens consular staff periodically provide regular consular services in Thessaloniki. Please check the U.S. Embassy Athens website for information on the next scheduled visit. Visa services are provided at Embassy Athens only.

Destination Description

Learn about the U.S. relationship to countries around the world.

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

Visit the Embassy of Greece website for the most current visa information.

Greece is a party to the Schengen Agreement; therefore, U.S. citizens may enter Greece without a visa for stays of up to 90 days for tourism or business purposes. For additional details about travel into and within Schengen countries, please see our Schengen fact sheet .

• For entry into Greece, your passport should have at least six months of remaining validity . While Greek law requires three months of passport validity beyond the intended date of your departure, if you are transiting a country that requires six months of validity, you may not be permitted to continue your trip. We recommend that you have at least six months of validity to avoid any travel disruptions.
• U.S. citizens traveling on a passport reported lost or stolen will not be permitted entry into Greece and may be returned to their original departure point. This decision is the purview of the Greek immigration authorities; the U.S. Embassy cannot intervene. Emergency passports are issued only at the Embassy in Athens. Staff members do not travel to the air, land, or sea ports of entry.
• You must arrive in country with proof of sufficient funds and a return airline ticket or other evidence that you will depart Greece if asked. The sufficient funds requirement is often met with credit cards.
• U.S. official and diplomatic passport holders must obtain a Schengen visa prior to arrival. If you are traveling on a U.S. official or diplomatic passport, you will not be allowed to enter Greece without a visa.
• If traveling on official military orders , review the guidance in the Department of Defense Foreign Clearance Guide .

If you are a U.S. citizen with a passport listing your place of birth as the Northern Republic of Macedonia, the Greek authorities will stamp your passport.

If you are a U.S. citizen with a passport listing your place of birth as Skopje or the Republic of Macedonia, your U.S. passport should be recognized as a valid travel document. However, be aware:

• Greek Immigration officers at ports of entry (land, air, and sea) will not place entry stamps in a passport listing the traveler’s place of birth as Macedonia or the Republic of Macedonia.
• You will be asked to complete a short form on which the entry stamp will be placed.
• Keep the form with your passport while you are in Greece and present it upon departure. If you lose the form, you must visit a police station and file a report before the Greek authorities will permit you to depart the country.

HIV/AIDS RESTRICTIONS: The U.S. Department of State is unaware of any HIV/AIDS entry restrictions for visitors to or foreign residents of Greece.

Find information on dual nationality , prevention of international child abduction , and customs information on our website .

Safety and Security

Terrorism: Credible information indicates terrorist groups continue plotting possible near-term attacks in Europe. All European countries remain potentially vulnerable to attacks from transnational terrorist organizations. In the past year, there have been multiple terrorist attacks in Europe. Extremists continue to focus on tourist locations, transportation hubs, markets/shopping malls, and local government facilities as viable targets. In addition, hotels, clubs, restaurants, places of worship, parks, high-profile events, educational institutions, airports, and other soft targets remain priority locations for possible attacks. U.S. citizens should exercise additional vigilance in these and similar locations.

For more information, see our Terrorism page.

Strikes and Demonstrations:

• Domestic strikes, demonstrations, and work stoppages are common throughout Greece and can become violent. Stay informed through local news, hotel security, the U.S. Embassy website , and the Consular Section’s Facebook page . Enroll in STEP to receive alerts sent by the Embassy.
• Transportation sector strikes interrupt traffic, public transportation, taxis, seaports, and airports. Confirm domestic and international flights before heading to the airport.
• Avoid all areas affected by the annual November 17 demonstrations, including the U.S. Embassy.
• Anarchists and criminals have used university campuses as refuges. Demonstrators frequently congregate in the Polytechnic University area, Exarchia, Omonia, and Syntagma Squares in Athens; and at Aristotle Square, Aristotle University, and the Kamara area in Thessaloniki.
• Violent anarchist groups have joined public demonstrations to clash with police and vandalize public and private property.

Crime: Crimes against tourists, such as pick-pocketing and purse-snatching , occur at popular tourist sites and on public transportation, especially the metro. A common tactic is one person causes a commotion on the metro or pushes travelers to distract them while another person snatches the belongings. Thieves also seek out and break into rental cars to steal passports, valuables, and luggage. The Embassy has received reports of alcohol-induced attacks targeting individual tourists at some holiday resorts and bars.

Take the following precautions:

• Be cautious and aware of your surroundings.
• Do not leave bags unattended, especially on the metro and the Athens Airport train or in your vehicle.
• Avoid standing near bus or train doors. Thieves often strike as the doors open then disappear into the crowd.
• Use alcohol in moderation and remain in control.
• Never leave drinks unattended in bars or clubs.
• Be discreet when discussing plans and organizing belongings upon arrival.
• Protect yourself and your money by using well-lit, public ATMs.
• Be aware of internet scams with online thieves posing as loved ones or romantic interests.

See the  Department of State  and the  FBI  pages for information on scams.

Victims of Crime: Report crime to the local police and contact the U.S. Embassy at (+30) 210-720-2414 or the Emergency after-hours telephone (+30) 210-729-4444 if you require assistance. Remember that local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crimes.

See our webpage on help for U.S. victims of crime overseas .

• Help you find appropriate medical care
• Assist you in reporting a crime to the police
• Contact relatives or friends, with your written consent
• Explain the local criminal justice process in general terms
• Provide a list of local attorneys
• Provide our information on victim’s compensation programs in the United States.
• Provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in certain cases of destitution
• Help you find accommodation and arrange flights home in certain cases of destitution
• Replace a stolen or lost passport

Domestic Violence: U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence may contact the Embassy for assistance.

Tremors and earthquakes occur regularly.  Forest fires are common, especially during the dry summer months, and occasionally cause road closures. In the event of a natural disaster, follow the instructions of local authorities. Contact the General Secretariat for Civil Protection, which responds to emergencies, at 210-335-9900 for more information. Operators speak English. Monitor the U.S. Embassy Athens’ website and Consular Facebook page .

Tourism : The tourism industry is unevenly regulated, and safety inspections for equipment and facilities do not commonly occur. Hazardous areas/activities are not always identified with appropriate signage, and staff may not be trained or certified either by the host government or by recognized authorities in the field. In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is typically available only in/near major cities, such as Athens or Thessaloniki. First responders are generally unable to access areas outside of major cities and to provide urgent medical treatment. U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance. See our webpage for more information on insurance providers for overseas coverage.

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties: You are subject to local laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned. Possession of a U.S. passport will not prevent you from being arrested, prosecuted, or jailed.

• Penalties for possessing, using, or trafficking in illegal drugs are severe, and convicted offenders can expect long jail sentences and heavy fines. Marijuana is illegal in Greece.
• Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs could land you immediately in jail.
• Photographing military installations is prohibited and may lead to arrest.
• Mace or pepper-spray canisters are illegal in Greece. Such items will be confiscated, and police may arrest or detain you.
• Carry your passport or some form of photo identification at all times. Police may detain you for questioning if you do not have proper identification with you.

Some crimes are also prosecutable in the United States, regardless of local law. For examples, see our website on crimes against minors abroad and the Department of Justice website.

Arrest Notification: If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately. See our webpage for further information.

Faith-Based Travelers: See our webpages for details:

• Faith-Based Travel Information
• International Religious Freedom Report – see country reports
• Human Rights Report – see country reports
• Hajj Fact Sheet for Travelers
• Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad

Greek Antiquities: Customs authorities strictly regulate the export of Greek antiquities, including rocks from archaeology sites. Do not remove anything, no matter how small, from archaeological or historical sites. Do not purchase protected antiquities and carry receipts for any purchases that may appear to be antiquities.

Military Service for Dual Nationals:

• Greek males between 19 and 45 are required to perform military service.
• If the Greek government considers you to be a Greek citizen, you may be required to fulfill this obligation whether or not you consider yourself Greek or possess a U.S. or third country’s passport.
• Authorities can prevent you from leaving Greece until you complete your military obligations . Contact the Greek embassy or nearest Greek consulate with questions.
• Generally, required military service will not affect your U.S. citizenship, but contact U.S. Embassy Athens if you have questions.

LGBTI Travelers: There are no legal restrictions on same-sex sexual relations or the organization of LGBTI events in Greece. LGBTI individuals in Greece are protected by anti-discrimination laws, and gender identity is among the grounds covered by laws against hate speech; however, non-governmental organizations report that social discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity is widespread in Greece and violence against LGBTI individuals remains a problem.

See our LGBTI travel information page and section six of our Human Rights Report for further details.

Travelers Who Require Accessibility Assistance: While Greek law prohibits discrimination against persons with physical or intellectual disabilities and local law requires access to buildings, sidewalks, and public transportation, application and enforcement of these laws is lacking.

• Handicapped parking spaces and sidewalk ramps are often occupied or blocked by parked vehicles.
• Sidewalks often are narrow with broken paving stones and large holes and obstructed by trees and street signs.
• Buildings with ramps might lack accessible elevators or bathrooms.
• A small percentage of public buildings (primarily in Athens) have full accessibility. Some buildings and intersections include accommodations for visually-impaired travelers.
• The Athens metro and Athens International Airport are fully accessible with ramps and elevators.
• Ask your hotel about accessibility before booking.

The Deputy Ombudsman for Social Welfare handles complaints related to persons with disabilities, especially those related to employment, social security, and transportation.

Students: See our students abroad page and  FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers: See our travel tips for women travelers .

Most public medical facilities in Greece offer adequate care, although service quality and hospital appearance may differ from the United States. Some private hospitals have affiliations with U.S. facilities and provide high-quality care. Many doctors trained in the United States or elsewhere in Europe.

• Private hospitals usually require proof of adequate insurance or cash before admitting a patient. Patients bear all costs for transfer to or between hospitals.
• Public hospitals often employ minimal nursing staff overnight and on weekends in non-emergency wards. Consider hiring a private nurse or having family spend the night with the patient, especially a minor child.

We do not pay medical bills. Be aware that U.S. Medicare is not accepted overseas.

Medical Insurance: Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Most care providers overseas only accept cash payments. You may be required to pay upfront and seek reimbursement from your insurance company. See our webpage for more information on insurance providers for overseas coverage .

We strongly recommend that travelers purchase travel insurance before their trips to cover medical evacuation.

If traveling with prescription medication, check with the Greek Embassy or consulate in the United States , the Customs office at Athens International Airport (+30 210-3542126) or the National Organization of Medicines ( [email protected] , www.eof.gr , +30 213-204-0000) to ensure the medication is legal in Greece. Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging with your doctor’s prescription.

Vaccinations: Be up-to-date on all vaccinations recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Further health information:

• World Health Organization
• U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Travel and Transportation

Short-term Car Rentals: Greek law requires that visitors carry a valid U.S. driver’s license and an international driver’s permit (IDP), even if the rental company does not request to see your IDP. The Embassy does not issue IDPs. You must obtain your IDP in the United States from the American Automobile Association ( AAA ) or the American Automobile Touring Alliance ( AATA ). Contact AAA directly to inquire about their mail in option that will allow you to apply from overseas, but note that it will likely take days or weeks. If you drive without these documents, you may face high fines (1,000 Euros or more) or be responsible for all expenses in the event of an accident.

Road Conditions and Safety: Greece has one of the highest traffic fatality rates in the European Union. Exercise extreme caution as both a driver and a pedestrian, and follow these tips:

• Drive defensively.
• Expect heavy traffic, obscured traffic signs, and vehicles traveling at high speeds.
• Driving at night in inclement weather and on mountain roads can be hazardous.
• Local law requires all motorcyclists to wear a helmet.
• Check for motorbikes between lanes and on either side of you.
• Do not rely on lane markings. On many two-lane highways, slower traffic will drive on the shoulder, and cars will pass straddling the center double-yellow line.
• Review your insurance coverage before renting. Most insurance companies require that you have both your valid U.S. license and an international driver’s permit (IDP) for coverage in Greece. Small motorbike and all-terrain vehicle (ATV) rental firms frequently carry no insurance and require customers to cover the cost of all damages to their vehicles. Your insurance company may not cover two-wheel or ATV rentals.

Traffic Laws:

• Talking or texting on a mobile phone while driving is illegal. The police check phone records when investigating accidents.
• Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs is illegal, and police conduct random alcohol testing.
• A Greek license is required if you stay more than 185 days in Greece. Contact the Regional Office of Transportation and Communications for more information.

See our road safety page for more information, including information on IDPs. Visit the Greek National Tourist Office website for more helpful tips.                                        

Public Transportation: Purchase and validate your ticket by touching it to the pad on the turnstile prior to boarding a bus or train. Inspectors randomly check for tickets. If you do not have a ticket, have the wrong ticket, or fail to validate your ticket, you could be fined up to 60 times the basic fare.

Aviation Safety Oversight: The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the Government of Greece’s Civil Aviation Authority as being in compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards for oversight of Greece’s air carrier operations. Further information may be found on the FAA’s safety assessment page .

Maritime Travel: Mariners planning travel to Greece should monitor U.S. maritime advisories and alerts at www.marad.dot.gov/msci , the U.S. Coast Guard homeport website, https://homeport.uscg.mil , and the NGA broadcast warnings website https://msi.nga.mil/NGAPortal/MSI.portal . Greece implemented a Recreational and Daily Tour Cruise Ships Fee on all private and professional leisure ships with a total length of over seven meters, regardless of flag, in Greek territorial waters. Mariners should consult https://www.aade.gr/polites/etepai for details.

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• Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
• See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
• Follow us on  Twitter  and  Facebook .
• See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in Greece . For additional IPCA-related information, please see the  International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA )  report.”

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Travelling to Greece with Medication

Chrissie Parker 21st April 2019 Blog Comments Off on Travelling to Greece with Medication

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A question many UK travellers to Greece ask is,  “I take prescription medication, how much am I able to take into Greece and are any medications banned?”

This post should help to answer some of those questions.

What is allowed

Greek law states that UK visitors to the country are able to enter Greece with up to five different medications. They must be prescribed by a doctor and a maximum of two boxes of each medication are allowed. The boxes must be in the original packaging with the patient name on.

Medication not allowed

There are some medications that aren’t allowed into Greece – anything containing Opiates are banned as they’re considered a controlled substance. This means that Codeine isn’t allowed and should NOT be brought into the country.

Also, some medications prescribed by doctors for specific medical do contain mild opiates. You should check with your doctor before flying as to whether your prescribed medication does. If your medication is on the “Opiates list” then ask your doctor for a letter for travel or get a Medication passport.  

What you need to do

When travelling from the UK to Greece with medication ensure that you meet the above guidelines. You should, as a precaution, also carry a valid copy of your prescription which lists the medication you’re travelling with, and what you’re taking it for, as well as ensuring that your name matches the medication boxes you’re travelling with.

The advice is that to u should pack your medication in your case, and only carry the medication you require for duration of flight in your hand luggage; such as inhalers or emergency medicines (that you’ll need to take whilst travelling). If you’re carrying mediation in your hand luggage you should also ensure that your paperwork (prescription/doctors letter) is also with it. Many people have concerns about losing their case so carry it all in their hand luggage. Whatever option you choose just keep your paperwork with your medication.

If you’re on more than five medications, or need to bring more than two boxes of each medication to Greece, you need to contact the Greek National Organisation of Medicines, they’ll advise further.

The Greek National Organisation of Medicines is open Mon – Fri, midday to 3pm (Greek time).

Phone number – 0030 213 2040 285 (or ext 307/225)

They can also be emailed – [email protected]

The UK Gov site for Greece also has up to date information, which may over time, also include any relevant changes.

Thousands of people travel to Greece with prescribed medication every year and they never have an issue, but it’s always best to check your own medications with your doctor and ensure that you’re not breaking any Greek rules when it comes to taking your medication when going off on holiday. 

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Greece Healthy Travel Packing List

Pack items for your health and safety.

• You may not be able to purchase and pack all of these items, and some may not be relevant to you and your travel plans. Talk to your doctor about which items are most important for you.
• This list is general and may not include all the items you need. Check our Traveler Information Center for more information if you are a traveler with specific health needs, such as travelers who are pregnant, immune compromised, or traveling for a specific purpose like humanitarian aid work.
• Remember to pack extras of important health supplies in case of travel delays.

Prescription medicines

• Your prescriptions
• Travelers' diarrhea antibiotic
• Suture/syringe kit Kit is for use by local health care provider & requires a letter from your doctor on letterhead stationery
• Altitude sickness medicine

Medical supplies

• Glasses Consider packing spare glasses in case yours are damaged
• Contact lenses Consider packing spare contacts in case yours are damaged
• Needles or syringes (for diabetes, for example) Requires a letter from your doctor on letterhead stationery
• Suture kit Kit is for use by local health care provider & requires a letter from your doctor on letterhead stationery
• Diabetes testing supplies
• Epinephrine auto-injectors (EpiPens)
• Medical alert bracelet or necklace

Over-the-counter medicines

• Antihistamine
• Motion sickness medicine
• Cough drops
• Cough suppression/expectorant
• Decongestant
• Medicine for pain and fever Examples: acetaminophen, aspirin, or ibuprofen
• Mild laxative
• Mild sedative or other sleep aid
• Saline nose spray

Supplies to prevent illness or injury

• Hand sanitizer or wipes Alcohol-based hand sanitizer containing at least 60% alcohol or antibacterial hand wipes
• Water purification tablets May be needed if camping or visiting remote areas
• Insect repellent Select an insect repellent based on CDC recommendations: Avoid Bug Bites
• Permethrin Permethrin is insect repellent for clothing. It may be needed if you spend a lot of time outdoors. Clothing can also be treated at home in advance.
• Sunscreen (SPF 15 or greater) with UVA and UVB protection. See Sun Exposure .
• Sunglasses and hat Wear for additional sun protection. A wide brim hat is preferred.
• Personal safety equipment Examples: child safety seats, bicycle helmets
• Latex condoms

First-aid kit

• 1% hydrocortisone cream
• Antifungal ointments
• Antibacterial ointments
• Antiseptic wound cleanser
• Aloe gel For sunburns
• Insect bite treatment Anti-itch gel or cream
• Bandages Multiple sizes, gauze, and adhesive tape
• Moleskin or molefoam for blisters
• Elastic/compression bandage wrap For sprains and strains
• Disposable gloves
• Digital thermometer
• Scissors and safety pins
• Cotton swabs (Q-Tips)
• Health insurance documents Health insurance card (your regular plan and/or supplemental travel health insurance plan) and copies of claim forms
• Copies of all prescriptions Make sure prescriptions include generic names. Bring prescriptions for medicines, eye glasses/contacts, and other medical supplies.
• Family member or close contact remaining in the United States
• Health care provider(s) at home
• Lodging at your destination
• Hospitals or clinics (including emergency services) in your destination
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Medications to Greece - Greece Forum

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Medications to Greece

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4 replies to this topic

Here is one from a news site…

https://zakynthosinformer.com/travelling-to-greece-with-medication/

Also, from Greek National Organization of Medicines:

A visitor is allowed to bring to Greece product(s) for his/her personal health use, such as medicines, food supplements, antiseptics, cosmetics, medical devices, etc. , under the responsibility and oversight of the National Organization for Medicines - EOF.

You may/shall be bringing just enough of each product to cover your needs during your stay.

You can take your Medication with you as long as you hold a letter from your doctor stating the quantity you will need for the duration of your stay, as well as a copy of your prescription.

This applies to all prescription medicines, including controlled-prescription medicines and medicines containing narcotic substances.

Regarding Medical Cannabis or Medical Marijuana, the product must have been approved in your country of origin as a medicinal product and you must keep with you your personal license to use it from your country’s Agency (officially translated into English or Greek).

The products must all be packed in the original container(s) with the full prescription, matching the name on your passport (not needed for over-the-counter products) printed and permanently affixed on the container(s).If you must take "Methadone" or "Buprenorphine" during your stay in Greece, please contact the appropriately designated dispensing Agency using the following e-mail : [email protected].

For more information, or if you have any problem during your entry and/or stay in Greece, please contact the Greek National Organization of Medicines (telephone: 0030 213 2040 285 / 225 / 000, or email: [email protected] / [email protected]).

The US http://travel.state.gov website says:

Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging with your doctor’s prescription.

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Traveling with Medications: What You Need to Know

Lindsay Tigar

Lindsay Tigar is a travel and lifestyle writer with a constant thirst for adventure and exploring new lands. You can find Lindsay globetrotting when the mood strikes, making sure to find time to explore both the wine and fitness scene in countries across the globe. Her work has appeared across dozens of outlets; learn more at LindsayTigar.com .

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If you’re heading out on a long trip—or moving abroad—and you rely on prescriptions, it’s vital to your health to know the rules about traveling with medication. “Millions of Americans are dependent on medicines and with the globalization of travel, access to prescription medicine is even more crucial,” explains Dr. Robert Quigley, senior vice president and regional medical director at International SOS .

From how to get more than a 30-day supply of pills to what you’ll need from your stateside doctor to get a prescription abroad, here’s advice from international healthcare experts about traveling with medication.

Bring a Note from Your Doctor

Dr. Christopher C. Hollingsworth, MD, a general and endovascular surgeon who has practiced in Europe and the United States, says it’s unlikely you’ll get stopped at customs or border control because you’re carrying more than a month’s supply of medicine. However, having an official prescription on hand when traveling with prescription medication is never a bad idea.

“In general, countries honor the rights of travelers to transport their prescribed medications with them,” Dr. Hollingsworth explains. As long as you have supporting documentation about your medical condition (ID cards or a letter from a physician), you are unlikely to have a problem.

Dr. Brendan Anzalone, a doctor of osteopathic medicine and the president and chief medical officer at AeroMD Air Ambulance , suggests going digital with these forms, as they can get lost or creased throughout your travels. This will ensure you won’t have to go digging if you’re questioned.

What to Pack in Your Travel First-Aid Kit

Keep Medicines in Their Original Bottles

Again, while it’s unlikely you will face any sort of issue when you’re flying with medication, Dr. Anzalone still recommends keeping your pills in the original bottle—complete with the sticker on the front with your name and doctor’s name—as an extra safety precaution. “Carrying your medication in [its] original prescription bottle with a label on it from the pharmacy is helpful if there are any questions in the security line,” he explains.

If you don’t have room in your luggage for the full-size bottles and must downsize, you can pack a small day-of-the-week pill organizer rather than several bulky bottles. Ensure you have documentation from your physician to avoid any potential issues. Paul Tanenbaum, R.Ph., a retired pharmacist, offers this tip if your original prescription bottle is too large: “Make friends with your pharmacist and see if he or she could make you a smaller travel-size bottle for you to fill up.”

Learn the Laws Around Traveling Internationally with Medications

The recommendations for domestic trips also apply to traveling abroad with medication. When flying internationally with prescription medications, the U.S. Department of State  recommends storing medications in their original labeled containers and bringing a copy of a doctor’s letter to show customs officers and other officials if necessary. The prescription should note the brand and generic name of the drug.

If you’re taking an unusual drug or one that contains narcotics such as sedatives, carry a note from your doctor explaining what the medication is and why you need it.

Note that some over-the-counter drugs legal in the U.S. may be illegal elsewhere. For example, painkillers containing codeine are prohibited in the United Arab Emirates. Always double-check before you fly.

Exercise Caution with Herbal Medicines

Flying with herbal medicines or supplements to international destinations can be tricky since each country has its own laws about what’s allowed in. To find out what may be restricted in the countries you’ll be visiting or transiting through, refer to the  embassy website  or contact local consulates.

Make sure herbal remedies and Ayurvedic medicines are in clearly labeled, well-sealed containers, preferably in original bottles. Although the TSA doesn’t require it, it may be helpful to bring a doctor’s note explaining your remedies’ intended use. Keep up to date with any changes in TSA rules by downloading its free MyTSA app ( iOS | Android ).

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Always Pack Medicine in Your Carry-On

Now that you have the prescriptions you need and the note from your doc to prove your case, it’s time to pack. Depending on how much medicine you need each day, you may be tempted to shove your pill pack into your checked bag, but Dr. Anzalone warns against it: “It is best to keep medications in your carry-on baggage. If your checked baggage gets lost, you will still have your prescription medications with you. Remember some aircraft cargo holds are not temperature controlled, which may affect temperature-sensitive medications.”

If you’re worried about bringing medication that must be refrigerated (like insulin, for example) on a plane, Dr. Hollingsworth offers the TSA regulations on cool packs that are allowed through the gates. “Domestically, gel-cooling packs are allowed if frozen at time of presentation to security,” he notes.

Liquid medications (prescription or over-the-counter, like saline solution or eye drops) aren’t subject to the TSA’s three-ounce limits. However, you are required to declare anything over that amount to security officers and present it for inspection.

You may also travel with accompanying items, such as IV bags, pumps, and syringes, as long as they’re declared before you begin the screening process. All of these items will be X-rayed unless you request a manual inspection.

Bring Extra Medication

Dr. Hollingsworth’s rule of thumb is to bring twice the amount of medicine you need and to separate the bottles between your carry-on and your personal item. Why? Two words: flight troubles. “Changes or delays can have a butterfly effect that can have repercussions for the rest of your trip. Plan for the unexpected and pack extra medication you might need for an unplanned longer stay,” he says.

Exercise Caution When Flying with Narcotics

If you’re traveling with any type of prescribed narcotic used to relieve pain, such as Vicodin, Oxycontin, Percocet, or codeine, you might want to bring your prescription documentation, as well as a doctor’s note. Though this is not required by the TSA, it may prove helpful when getting through security. Since these types of drugs are widely abused, security screeners may be suspicious if they are unaccompanied by the proper paperwork. Having the original prescription will prove the pills’ necessity, and avoid any further delays or additional questioning.

The trouble of traveling with only a doctor’s note is that unless it was written in the previous month, it may lose validity. Prescriptions are clearly dated and include the signature of your doctor. Simply make a photocopy of each prescription before you have it filled. The photocopied version will be null and void, but this does not alter it as a valid document.

To take extra precaution, you may also want to travel with phone numbers for your pharmacy and prescribing doctor. This may seem like an unnecessary hassle, but it could prevent delays and problems at the airport.

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Be Strategic About Your Meds

If your carry-on is just too heavy to meet those puddle-jumper restrictions, Dr. Hollingsworth challenges you to be strategic. While you might want to take your mini-sized bottle of Advil, those sorts of medications are available everywhere.

“Give priority to any medications that are vital to your functioning or survival. Asthma inhalers, diabetic medications, anti-seizure medications, and blood pressure medications come to mind. Make sure to bring medications that have rebound or withdrawal symptoms if you run out,” he says. “A trip is not a good time to see how you function without your arthritis or anti-anxiety medications.”

Consider Travel Insurance

Many factors influence whether you should purchase travel insurance . How long will you be traveling? Where are you going? Will you be lounging by a beach for a week or undertaking adventure activities in a rainforest? Do you have ongoing medical conditions that might need care?

If you’ll need health insurance for your trip, Dr. Quigley recommends exploring your options before heading overseas to determine what policy and plan are best for you. You can also work with assistance companies—like International SOS—to help you if you’re struggling with a health situation overseas.

Make a Date with Your Doctors

If you’re leaving the U.S. for an extended time, in addition to getting foreign currency and shedding tears at your farewell party, you should schedule pre-departure appointments with your doctors. During these visits, get a full physical and begin a discussion about your wellness needs while traveling. Work with your physician to plan for the medications you’ll need. Medical professionals can help you secure more than a 30-day supply of any medicines along with the necessary paperwork. They can also offer advice about what you need to bring to keep your health top-notch.

Find the Loopholes for Refilling Prescriptions Overseas

Dr. Quigley explains that prescriptions cannot be filled abroad, nor can your primary care doctor call in a prescription for you. But there is a way around it: Know the generic forms and other names of the same medicine. Depending on the country, you may be able to get the medicine without a prescription.

As an example, Dr. Hollingsworth was able to walk into a pharmacy in Paris and receive antibiotics for a pal with a serious ear infection—no note required. Even so, packing a few “just in case” prescriptions before you leave will help ease your worries. Your primary care doctor or a travel clinic can help you navigate the options.

Tanenbaum recommends caution: “If you must obtain your meds from somewhere other than your U.S. pharmacy, beware that there is a major problem of counterfeit drugs out there.” He also notes that brand and generic drug names may differ from one country to another: “The same name may be for a totally different medication; if you have to get some while overseas, it may not be what you usually take so that it does not treat your medical condition, and may actually be dangerous for you to take.” Make sure you’re visiting a reputable pharmacist (ask for a recommendation from your hotel or the local tourist board) and that you double-check whether the drug you’re requesting actually treats your condition.

How to Get Over Your Fear of Flying

Most Importantly, Plan Ahead

Plan ahead, especially if you are switching time zones and have to take medicine at a certain time of day. “Have a medical itinerary run parallel to your day-to-day travel itinerary. Plan out the nearest towns [to] where you’re going to be and identify the best providers for you based on your specific medical needs. Don’t let it be a fire drill when you get there,” recommends Dr. Hollingsworth. “If you know in 30 days [that] you need to have a prescription refilled, and you know where you will be within that time frame, then research which medical professional will be best for you. Do your homework.” It just may save your trip—or even your life.

Tips to Stay Healthy While Traveling

Want more expert tips and vacation inspiration? Subscribe to SmarterTravel on YouTube!

 Editor’s note: This story was originally published in 2017. It has been updated to reflect the most current information. Molly Feltner, Jessica Labrencis, Patricia Magaña, and Michele Sponagle contributed to this story. A previous version of this story had an incorrect spelling of Paul Tanenbaum’s name. It has been corrected. Some of the links featured in this story are affiliate links, and SmarterTravel may collect a commission (at no cost to you) if you shop through them. As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases.

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Can I take my medication abroad?

If you are travelling to a Schengen country and want to take medicines with you that fall under the Opium Act, you will need to have a Schengen certificate. If you are travelling to a country outside the Schengen area, you will need a medical certificate. If you take these medicines with you without going through the necessary procedures, you may be in violation of local law and risk a severe penalty. So you should always ask the embassy of the country that you are travelling to what the local requirements are.

Medicines that fall under the Opium Act

Examples of medicines that fall under the Opium Act are:

• strong painkillers;
• sleeping pills and drugs to reduce anxiety, such as Valium or Seresta;
• medication for ADHD, such as Ritalin or Concerta;
• medicinal cannabis.

Ask your pharmacist if your medicine falls under the Opium Act, or consult lists I and II of the Opium Act yourself. These only list the active ingredients, or international non-proprietary name (INN). Heavy painkillers and ADHD medication are on List I . Sleeping pills and drugs to reduce anxiety are on List II .

Schengen certificate for medication

If you or your child is travelling to a Schengen country with medicines that fall under the Opium Act, you will need a Schengen certificate. The certificate, which must be signed by your doctor, states that the medicine is required for your own or your child’s medical use.  The certificate is then checked and declared legally valid by the Central Administrative Office (CAK).

The Schengen certificate is valid for 30 days. If you are going away for more than 30 days, you must have multiple, successive Schengen certificates. 

One Schengen certificate for several Schengen countries, or a medical certificate

A Schengen certificate is valid for travel in up to four Schengen countries.

If you are going to be passing through Schengen countries to a destination outside the Schengen area, you will only need a medical certificate, written in English. The medical certificate is also valid in the Schengen countries.

Applying for a Schengen certificate for medication

You can download the Schengen certificate application form (Pdf 355 kB) from the CAK website.

The CAK website explains what the procedure is for each country . Allow up to 4 weeks for your application to be processed.

Medical certificate for travel to countries outside the Schengen area

Contact the CAK or go to their website (in Dutch) if you or your underage child is travelling to a country outside the Schengen area and need to take medicines with you that fall under the Opium Act. They will tell you what procedure you must follow for the country you are visiting in order to obtain a medical certificate.

In most cases, you will need a medical certificate drawn up in English and which is valid for one year. To obtain this certificate you must: 

• Ask the doctor who prescribed your medicines to draw up and sign a medical certificate.
• Send the certificate to the CAK, which will legalise it and return it to you. Allow up to four weeks for the CAK to process your medical certificate.
• You must then go to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to have the medical certificate legalised again.

You can see a sample medical certificate on the CAK website.

Legalising a medical certificate with an apostille stamp

If you are travelling to a country that is party to the Apostille Convention , you can have your medical certificate legalised with an apostille stamp.

Ask the embassy about the rules on taking medicines with you

Countries set their own rules and requirements, so it is always a good idea to contact the embassy of the country that you are travelling to. They can tell you whether you need a medical certificate for your specific medication.

Medication passport

When you are travelling, it can be useful to have a medication passport stating what medicines you use and other key medical information such as drug allergies. This is useful information if you need new medicines or visit a doctor abroad. However the medication passport is not a travel document. It does not replace the Schengen certificate or the legalised, English-language medical certificate.

You can get a medication passport from your family doctor, pharmacy, consultant, or other medical service provider. Medication passports are also provided by patients’ associations. The medication passport is sometimes referred to as the European Medical Passport.

Keep medicines in their original packaging

When you go abroad, keep your medicines in their original packaging. This makes it clear to foreign officials that the drugs are medicines, not illegal drugs.

Taking medication with you to the Netherlands

You can bring most medicines with you to the Netherlands as long as you can prove that they are for your own use. You should however follow the rules for bringing medicines with you. Medicines that have a narcotic effect are listed in the Opium Act. You can only bring them into the Netherlands if you have an official certificate. If you require a certificate for your medicines, check whether it needs to be legalised. Check with the local authorities of your country of departure what the requirements are for taking medication with you. For more  information about travelling with medication see the CAK website.

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• Passports, travel and living abroad
• Travel abroad
• Foreign travel advice

Entry requirements

This advice reflects the UK government’s understanding of current rules for people travelling on a full ‘British citizen’ passport from the UK, for the most common types of travel.

The authorities in Greece set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact Greece’s embassy or consulate in the UK.

COVID-19 rules

Countries may restrict travel or bring in rules at short notice. Check with your travel company or airline for changes.

If you test positive for COVID-19, you may need to stay where you are until you test negative. You may also need to seek treatment there.

Visit TravelHealthPro (from the UK’s National Travel Health Network and Centre) for general COVID-19 advice for travellers .

Travel to Greece

Follow any instructions given on arrival at immigration or airport testing facilities. Check the Ministry of Tourism website for more information.

Passport validity requirements

If you are planning to travel to an EU country (except Ireland), or Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Andorra, Monaco, San Marino or Vatican City, you must follow the Schengen area passport requirements .

Your passport must be:

• issued less than 10 years before the date you enter the country (check the ‘date of issue’)
• valid for at least 3 months after the day you plan to leave (check the ‘expiry date’)

You must check your passport meets these requirements before you travel. If your passport was issued before 1 October 2018, extra months may have been added to its expiry date.

Contact the embassy of the country you are visiting if you think that your passport does not meet both these requirements. Renew your passport if you need to .

Visa requirements

You can travel to countries in the Schengen area for up to 90 days in any 180-day period without a visa. This applies if you travel:

• as a tourist
• to visit family or friends
• to attend business meetings, cultural or sports events
• for short-term studies or training

If you are travelling to Greece and other Schengen countries without a visa, make sure your whole visit is within the 90-day limit. Visits to Schengen countries within the previous 180 days before you travel count towards your 90 days.

For a longer stay (to work or study, for business or for other reasons) you will need to meet the Greek government’s entry requirements. Check with the Greek Embassy before you make arrangements to travel about what type of visa and work permit, if any, you may need.

If you are travelling to Greece for work , read the guidance on visas and permits.

The entry requirements for touring creatives have recently changed, more details of the new rules can be found on the Greek Embassy website. If you stay in Greece with a residence permit or long-stay visa, this does not count towards your 90-day visa-free limit.

Passport stamping

Check your passport is stamped if you enter or exit the Schengen area through Greece as a visitor. Border guards will use passport stamps to check you’re complying with the 90-day visa-free limit for short stays in the Schengen area. If relevant entry or exit stamps are not in your passport, border guards will presume that you have overstayed your visa-free limit. If you do overstay, you may be fined on departure, and have restrictions placed on your ability to re-enter Greece whilst the fine remains unpaid.

You can show evidence of when and where you entered or exited the Schengen area, and ask the border guards to add this date and location in your passport. Examples of acceptable evidence include boarding passes and tickets.

You may also need to:

• show a return or onward ticket
• show you have enough money for your stay

If you are resident in Greece, read our Living in Greece guide for passport stamping information.

Vaccination requirements (other than COVID-19)

At least 8 weeks before your trip, check the vaccinations and vaccination certificates you may need on TravelHealthPro .

Customs rules

There are strict rules about goods that can be brought into and taken out of Greece . You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.

Taking food and drink into the EU

You cannot take meat, milk or products containing them into EU countries. There are some exceptions for medical reasons, for example certain amounts of powdered infant milk, infant food, or pet food required for medical reasons. Check the rules about taking food and drink into the EU on the European Commission website.

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Traveling Europe with Prescription Drugs

We had originally planned to bring our prescriptions in a weekly pill organizer and leave the bottles (10) at home but I read that you need to travel with them in the original prescription containers. Another friend that travels frequently to Europe just takes them in an organizer and has no problems. Any suggestions?

Husband and I have been traveling with them in zip lock bags or pill a day containerd for years and never had an issue. Some folks print off copies of their prescriptions to take along but we never have

We have been using a pill organizer for years. I also bring extra labeled in a zip lock bag. We both only have a couple of meds to take. We also bring a pharmacy print out of our meds. I also take a screenshot to have on my phone. Never had a problem.

I don’t have a recommendation as to how to handle this but I will relate the situation that I faced in March of 2020.

I had only brought with me enough medication in pill organizers to cover me for just a few days beyond my scheduled trip when the U.S. closed its borders due to the pandemic. I was in Morocco and was faced with an extended stay. Well off to the pharmacy I went with essentially nothing (but the pills on hand and my head knowledge of what they were) to try and obtain more.

Having at least a copy of the prescriptions (i.e. labels from the bottles) would have made the process easier. I still use the pill organizers but now I carry extras in the original containers too.

As long as you are not carrying narcotics or any schedule controlled substances (example: Xanax), you should be fine with whatever organizational system you come up with. I just used small snack size baggies with the days meds, then all of those go in a bigger baggie, they can just be stuffed wherever and are small. That was the system that took up the least amount of space, I could pretty much just stuff them in my little side pocket inside my suitcase. A Note: if you are taking a flight that would correspond with the normal time you take your meds, make sure to pack that single dose in your carry on.

I, too, use organizers and snack baggies for my daily pills. I also print off my medication list from my healthplan which tells dosage, etc. and since most are generic I don't have to worry about a script that only has a brand name.

Do be aware that the advice you are getting is more or less what I did advice. You would be hard pressed to find a source, government or otherwise that will suggest its a good idea to bring your meds in anything but the original prescription bottles.

We put our meds in ziplock bags with an extra Rx label attached. In addition, we carry a copy of the data sheet that comes with the meds just as a back up to prove what they are. We've traveled to many countries that way and never had a problem.

I take the original bottles and plenty extra in case the unforeseen happens an I am unable to return home for a few weeks.

I keep them in a zipped travel bag I got at REI.

Always travel with meds in their original labeled plastic containers. Doesn’t weigh much and its the last thing I pack.

I keep a list of the meds on my iphone in the notes application. Also have a printed copy that goes into my travel folder.

Never had a problem.

I use organizers and have a photo of the bottles on my phone.

Along with all the pills in baggies, I print out our medication lists from our doctor’s website.

its not a good idea to bring your meds in anything but the original prescription bottles.

Not every country gives medication in prescription bottles. Some get blister packs. Others get pill envelopes. Etc, etc, etc.

Not every country gives medication in prescription bottles. Some get blister packs. Others get pill envelopes. Etc, etc, etc

Since you are being literal, perhaps we could just amend the statement to the 'original container as dispensed'. But I believe the original statement is what appears (paraphrased) in the advice given by the State dept. And the Canada govt travel site. European countries, for the most part don't seem too concerned about meds for personal use. But show up with a baggie full of self labeled pills in some other countries, and you could absolutely count on a lengthy conversation with a government officer.

A Note: if you are taking a flight that would correspond with the normal time you take your meds, make sure to pack that single dose in your carry on

I also wanted to comment on this, from Letizia. ALL of your meds should be in your carry on or your personal item when flying. You should NEVER put prescription meds in your checked bags, in case they are delayed or lost.

I gave the answer i gave because I am not prepared to be personally responsible for the results of any other answer. I carry 6 meds including one not approved for use in the EU and one that requires carrying syringes. What do I do? Not material to the question.

CJean- I agree one of the things that stays with you at all times are your meds BUT do you really want to be digging in your carry on for your pills or have the one single dose needed inflight conveniently in one baggie that is easily accessible? I just pack the one dose of X number of pills separate from my main stash, in the front pocket of my carry on.

I take pictures of the original bottles and keep on my phone if using a pill a day organizer. Never had issues at all anyhow. Thousands of people travel daily with medications. Even a 90 supply doesn't raise an eyebrow.

Most of our Rx's are 90 day supplies in unnecessarily large containers with way too much empty space. It seems ludicrous carrying these "original" bottles especially now that more space is also needed for test kits, masks, etc. My partner and I have never taken these original containers with us aside from my ambien....and even that is has gone to 90 day supplies in bottles that have too much wasted space. We've tried getting 30 day supplies for travel with somewhat smaller bottles but still way too much wasted empty space. The improvement was minimal and didn't justify losing the bulk 90 day savings. I suppose people could get different packaging options outside their paid plans if they are willing to pay for it.

(EDIT) A paper copy of the prescription arrives with our mail orders. We take that along with us and also snap a pic of the bottle with it's associated paper. The doctor gets me a smaller ambien Rx at the local pharmacy and I don't mind taking that small bottle with me. The doctor has indicated which of our medicines cannot have missed dosages...only one can have a few missed days.

Depending totally one’s health situation and caregivers, talking to your prescribing doctors about your trip may surprise you. Some non-critical and lifestyle meds can take a two- to four-week vacation without complications or side effects. You also can probably get along just fine for a few weeks without a collection of OTC meds and feel-good supplements. To find out, wean yourself off of them for the month before you depart.

The reason they say bring your medications in your original container is because they want to see that prescription label.

I put many of my prescriptions into small ziploc bags writing the name of the prescription on the bag. I have a copy of the prescription label and my labels have a description of the pill.

In my last 3 trips what I have done is carry my prescriptions in separate baggies for the time that I will be traveling plus 10 more in case of COVID. I make a photo copy of the prescription labels (the pharmacy can print extras for you), scan the copy and email it to myself and my phone. Haven't had problems yet.

Does anyone use Rx blister packs when traveling? The Rx label is on the card. You can cut off the used rows as you go to reduce bulk. If you prefer a 7-day organizer, you could use a Sharpie to write the day of the week on the blister pack card. Just a thought.

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Exercise normal safety precautions in Greece. 

Greece (PDF 325.12 KB)

Europe (PDF 2.62 MB)

Local emergency contacts

Fire and rescue services, medical emergencies, advice levels.

Exercise normal safety precautions in Greece.

• Extreme temperatures are affecting many areas of Greece, and more wildfires are possible throughout the summer months. Contact your travel provider and monitor the media for the latest updates. Read our advice on what to do if you're overseas and  there's a bushfire near you . 
• Strikes, protests and demonstrations take place regularly and can turn violent. Rioting can break out with little warning. Violent clashes have occurred between supporters of rival football teams. Avoid affected areas, monitor media and follow the advice of local authorities.
• Petty crime and theft are serious issues in tourist areas and on buses and trains. Pickpocketing, bag snatching, and slashing luggage to steal belongings are common. Pay close attention to your belongings.
• Terrorist attacks have occurred at or near popular tourist areas in central Athens. Always be alert. Take official warnings seriously.

Full travel advice: Safety

• Heatwaves are becoming more frequent over the summer months. Drink plenty of water, wear light clothing, stay in air conditioning or shaded areas, and follow the advice of local authorities.
• Medications such as codeine are subject to special rules. Carry a prescription and a letter from your doctor.
• Measles is common in Greece. Make sure your vaccinations are up to date.
• The standard of medical care varies. Public hospitals are short on medical supplies and provide limited nursing care. Family or friends usually provide care. 

Full travel advice: Health

• Always carry an ID, such as a photocopy of your passport.
• It's illegal to take photos of military sites and personnel. It's also illegal to smoke indoors.
• You may have to do military service if you're a male dual national. If you're of Greek descent and born outside of Greece, even if you don't think you're a Greek citizen, get advice from the nearest Greek  Embassy or Consulate  before you travel.
• Same-sex relationships are legal in Greece, though attitudes vary throughout the country. Avoid public displays of affection, especially in rural areas. Attitudes are generally more accepting on Greek islands such as Mykonos, Santorini and Ios.

Full travel advice: Local laws

• Greece is a part of the  Schengen area . This allows you to enter without a visa in some cases. Get an entry stamp in your passport from border control when you first enter the Schengen area.
• Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice. Contact the nearest  Greek embassy or Consulate  for enquiries about your ability to enter Greece from your departure country.

Full travel advice: Travel

Local contacts

• The Consular Services Charter details what we can and can't do to help you overseas.
• For consular help, contact the Australian Embassy  in Athens.
• To stay up to date with local information, follow the Embassy’s social media accounts.

Full travel advice: Local contacts

Full advice

Petty crime

Petty crime is a serious issue in tourist areas, including Monastiraki and Syntagma Square in central Athens. It also occurs on public transport and in accommodation, including short-term rentals.

Theft, including pickpocketing, bag snatching and slashing luggage, is common on buses and trains to and from the Athens airport.

Organised groups of thieves often use distraction techniques, such as crowding and pushing at metro stop exits.

To reduce the risk of theft:

• stay in physical contact with your belongings, particularly on public transport and on buses and trains to and from the airport
• be alert at tourist spots in central Athens and on the islands
• don't leave bags on the back of chairs or the floor in cafés or restaurants
• carry your day bag with one strap across your body and carry small backpacks at the front of your body
• if driving on holiday, keep your valuables with you, always lock your vehicle, and park in a well-lit area or a secure car park.

Tourist scams

Tourist scams exist in Greece, including taxis, hotels, restaurants, and vehicle hire services. If you've been the victim of a scam, report your claims to the nearest Police station and be prepared to support your claim with evidence.

Under Greek law, all suppliers of goods and services must issue you a receipt. 

Physical and sexual assault

Serious  physical  and  sexual assaults  occur  in Athens and on islands such as Mykonos, Santorini and Ios. There's also a risk of drink spiking with the intention of sexual assault.

Racially motivated and homophobic attacks have occurred.

To protect yourself:

• don't walk alone in isolated areas at night, especially in the Athens suburb of Omonia and at the railway and bus stations of Larissa and Peloponissos
• save the location of your accommodation on the maps app on your phone for easy access
• keep an eye on your drink and don't accept drinks from strangers or leave drinks unattended.
• create a shared communication chat with your fellow travellers to stay in touch if separated.

Before you travel, read our guidance on  reducing the risk of sexual assault . We also have an  advice page  on what to do immediately after a sexual assault, reporting a sexual assault overseas, and available counselling.

More information:

• Partying safety

Cyber security 

You may be at risk of cyber-based threats during overseas travel to any country. Digital identity theft is a growing concern. Your devices and personal data can be compromised, especially if you’re connecting to Wi-Fi, using or connecting to shared or public computers, or to Bluetooth. 

Social media can also be risky in destinations where there are social or political tensions, or laws that may seem unreasonable by Australian standards. Travellers have been arrested for things they have said on social media. Don't comment on local or political events on your social media. 

More information:  

Cyber security when travelling overseas  

Terrorism occurs in Europe. Targets across Europe have included:

• public transport
• transport hubs
• public places popular with tourists

European security services have disrupted some planned attacks in recent years.

Radical groups have staged attacks, mainly in Athens. Attackers have previously used bombs or guns. People have been injured but rarely killed. Substantial damage to buildings and vehicles can occur.

Terrorist targets have included:

• government institutions
• former government ministers
• the offices of members of parliament
• foreign diplomatic missions

Terrorists haven't targeted tourists. But some attacks have happened near popular tourist areas in central Athens, such as Syntagma Square.

To protect yourself from terrorism:

• be alert to possible threats, especially in public places
• take care around areas terrorists tend to target
• monitor the media for new threats
• take official warnings seriously
• follow the advice of local authorities

Report suspicious activity or items to the police.

If there's an attack, leave the area as soon as it's safe. Avoid the affected area in case of secondary attacks.

Terrorism is a threat worldwide.

Civil unrest and political tension

Protests and riots

Public protests, strikes, demonstrations and events that draw large groups of people occur regularly and often with little notice, mainly in central Athens around Syntagma Square, Omonia Square and Exarchia. They can also occur in major cities, including Thessaloniki around Aristotelous Square, Egnatia Street, the Arch of Galerius and the campus of Aristotle University. These protests can disrupt public transport and roads. Protesters and police could also clash. Sometimes petrol bombs and fireworks are thrown by protesters, and police deploy tear gas. 

Civil unrest is more likely on days of national or commemorative significance, including:

• 1 May — Labour Day
• 17 November — the anniversary of the 1973 student riots
• 6 December — the anniversary of the 2008 riots

Violent clashes can occur between supporters of rival football teams. Molotov cocktails and stones have been thrown and people have been killed.

To protect yourself during periods of unrest:

• avoid public protests
• monitor local media for possible unrest or strikes
• keep a low profile
• plan to avoid areas known for unrest on days of national significance
• change your travel plans if disruptions arise

Road closures

Road closures are common in Athens. Officials don't always announce them in advance.

Contact your airline, travel agent or insurer for help with transport disruptions. 

Monitor the media for news on strikes that may cause road closures.

• Demonstrations and civil unrest

Adventure activities

Transport and tour operators don't always follow safety and maintenance standards.

If you plan to do an adventure activity :

• check if your travel insurance policy covers it
• ask about and insist on minimum safety requirements
• always use available safety gear, such as life jackets or seatbelts

If proper safety equipment isn't available, use another provider.

Climate and natural disasters

Greece experiences  natural disasters  and  severe weather .

Information on national disaster incidents and severe weather is posted by local authorities and @112Greece (in Greek) on social media. Alert messages (in Greek) may be sent by local authorities to mobile numbers advising of critical incidents. For updated information on natural disasters, see  civilprotection.gov.gr .

Heavy rainfall can lead to flooding in some regions, with road closures and interruptions to power and other services. Seek shelter, monitor the media and follow the advice of local authorities.  

Bush and forest fires occur during the summer months, from June to September. Fires can start close to cities and tourist locations with little warning and travel quickly. Fatalities have occurred. 

Expect travel disruptions if you're due to travel to an area that might be affected by wildfires. Monitor the media and contact your travel provider for the latest updates. The air quality during these periods may deteriorate due to heavy smoke. Forest fires are highly dangerous and unpredictable. 

• Floods and fires
• There's a bushfire

Earthquakes and volcanoes

Greece is in an active seismic zone and experiences  earthquakes  and  volcanic activity .

Get updates from the  Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System .

Natural disasters

If a natural disaster or severe weather happens:

• monitor local media and other sources
• keep informed about possible safety risks
• Travel insurance

Get comprehensive travel insurance before you leave. 

Your policy needs to cover all overseas medical costs, including medical evacuation. The Australian Government won't pay for these costs.

If you can't afford travel insurance, you can't afford to travel. This applies to everyone, no matter how healthy and fit you are.

If you're not insured, you may have to pay many thousands of dollars up-front for medical care.

• what activities and care your policy covers
• that your insurance covers you for the whole time you'll be away.

Physical and mental health

Consider your physical and mental health before you travel, especially if you have an existing medical condition. 

See your doctor or travel clinic to:

• have a basic health check-up
• ask if your travel plans may affect your health
• plan any vaccinations you need

Do this at least 8 weeks before you leave.

If you have immediate concerns for your welfare or the welfare of another Australian, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on +61 2 6261 3305 or contact your  nearest Australian Embassy, High Commission or Consulate  to discuss counselling hotlines and services available in your location.

• General health advice
• Healthy holiday tips  (Healthdirect Australia)

Medications

Not all medication available over the counter or by prescription in Australia is available in other countries. Some may even be considered illegal or a controlled substance, even if prescribed by an Australian doctor.

If you plan to bring medication, check if it's legal in Greece. Take enough legal medicine for your trip in its original packaging. The name on the prescription should match the name on your passport.

Carry a copy of your prescription and a letter from your doctor stating:

• what the medicine is
• your required dosage
• that it's for personal use

Codeine and other prescription opiates can only be issued with a prescription from an accredited Greek medical professional.

For more information, contact the Greek National Organization of Medicines:

· By telephone: 0030 213 2040 395 / 285 / 225 / 000

· By email:  [email protected]  /  [email protected]  

• Australian Embassy in Athens

Health risks

Heatwaves are becoming more frequent over the summer months. They can cause heat exhaustion and heat stroke. Drink water, wear a hat and light clothing and stay in air conditioned buildings or shaded areas. 

Many major tourist sites have little shade. At peak tourist periods, queues at major attractions can involve waiting over an hour in the sun. Plan your visit to these sites, keep an eye on the weather forecast, and follow the advice of local authorities.  

Measles  is common in Greece. The country is experiencing an increase in measles cases.

Make sure your vaccinations are up-to-date before you travel.

• Department of Health and Aged Care Measles Outbreaks 2019
• Department of Health and Aged Care Measles Immunisation Service

Insect-borne diseases

Cases of  West Nile virus (WNV)  have been reported in Greece. There's no vaccine to prevent it.

To protect yourself from disease:

• make sure your accommodation is insect-proof
• use insect repellent
• wear long, loose, light-coloured clothing
• Infectious diseases
• Hellenic Center for Disease Control and Prevention

Foodborne diseases

Outbreaks of foodborne diseases, including  brucellosis , sometimes happen.

To protect yourself from illness, avoid:

• uncooked and under-cooked food
• unpasteurised dairy products

See a doctor immediately if you suspect food poisoning or have a fever or diarrhoea.

Medical care

Medical facilities.

Services provided by hospitals and medical centres aren't free, and payment is required before you leave the facility. Sometimes, the medical provider may ask you for payment before you receive treatment.

The standard of medical facilities and care vary in quality. Public hospitals in Greece are below the standard in Australia. Considerable delays may be encountered with non-urgent surgeries and other medical treatments at public hospitals.

Public hospitals can have shortages of medical supplies, including essential medication. They also have limited nursing care. You may be asked to pay a minor fee for medical treatment at a hospital or medical centre. Friends and relatives are usually required to give around-the-clock care.

If you become seriously ill or injured, you may need evacuation. This is more likely if you're in a remote area or on a Greek island. You might be moved to Athens or another place with better facilities. Medical evacuation can be very expensive.

Public ambulances can be slow to respond to emergencies and vary in quality. Private hospitals operate their own ambulances and provide better quality service.

Private hospital costs are high.

You're subject to local laws and penalties, including those that appear harsh by Australian standards. Research local laws before travelling, especially for an extended stay.

If you're arrested or jailed, the Australian Government will do what it can to help you under our  Consular Services Charter . But we can't get you out of trouble or out of jail. 

Breaking the law can lead to severe penalties, large fines and jail.

Penalties for drug possession, use or trafficking, even small amounts, include heavy fines and prison sentences.

• Carrying or using drugs

Commercial surrogacy is illegal in Greece.

• Going overseas for international surrogacy

In Greece, it's illegal to:

• not carry a photo ID, such as a clear photocopy of your passport
• carry weapons of any type (including pocketknives and pepper spray) 
• smoke in indoor public places. The penalty is a fine of up to 500 euros.
• engage in sexual conduct with a person aged under 18
• breach customs rules about the export of Greek antiquities

It's also illegal to take photos of:

• military installations
• military personnel
• places with signs banning photography

Recreational and commercial flying of drones is regulated. Drones must be registered for use across the European Union. 

Non-compliance may lead to fines and drone confiscation. 

Useful links

• Information for visitors concerning drones  - Hellenic Civil Aviation Authority (HCAA)
• Civil drones  - European Union Aviation Safety Agency

Australian laws

Some Australian criminal laws still apply when you're overseas. If you break these laws, you may face prosecution in Australia.

Staying within the law and respecting customs

Dual citizenship

Dual citizenship is legally recognised in Greece.

Greek males aged 19 and above have military service obligations. You may have to do military service if you're a male Australian-Greek dual national. This can apply if you are of Greek descent and were born outside of Greece, even if you don't think you have Greek citizenship.

There are penalties if you don't comply, and you may be prevented from leaving Greece.

Get advice from the nearest Greek  embassy or consulate  before you travel if you:

• have Greek citizenship
• may be eligible for Greek citizenship

Local customs

Dress codes are relaxed in tourist areas and resorts. Dress modestly in places such as churches and religious buildings.

Take care not to offend. If in doubt, seek local advice.

Avoid public displays of affection, especially in rural areas.

Same-sex sexual activity is legal but isn't widely accepted.

Advice for LGBTI people

Visas and border measures

Every country or territory decides who can enter or leave through its borders. For specific information about the evidence you'll need to enter a foreign destination, check with the nearest embassy, consulate or immigration department of the destination you're entering. 

Greece is a part of the  Schengen area . This allows you to enter without a visa in some cases. Get an entry stamp in your passport from border control when you first enter the Schengen area. 

Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice, and you'll need a visa in some situations. Contact the nearest Greek  Embassy or Consulate  for details about visas, currency, customs and quarantine rules.

• Visit Greece
• Embassy of Greece

Entry into Greece

Contact the nearest Greek Embassy or Consulate for the latest entry requirements.

Other formalities

Recognition of nationality.

If you were born in Greece, you might have problems entering if the place of birth stated on your Australian passport is no longer officially recognised by Greece.

Officials may deny entry, especially if you're entering Greece from the Republic of North Macedonia.

We can't intervene on your behalf if Greek officials refuse you entry to Greece.

Some countries won't let you enter unless your passport is valid for 6 months after you plan to leave that country. This can apply even if you're just transiting or stopping over.

Some foreign governments and airlines apply the rule inconsistently. Travellers can receive conflicting advice from different sources.

You can end up stranded if your passport is not valid for more than 6 months.

The Australian Government does not set these rules. Check your passport's expiry date before you travel. If you're not sure it'll be valid for long enough, consider getting a new passport .

Always carry your passport when crossing borders, even within the Schengen area .

Lost or stolen passport

Your passport is a valuable document. It's attractive to people who may try to use your identity to commit crimes.

Some people may try to trick you into giving them your passport. Always keep it in a safe place.

If your passport is lost or stolen, tell the Australian Government as soon as possible:

• In Australia, contact the Australian Passport Information Service .
• If you're overseas, contact the nearest Australian embassy or consulate .

Passport with ‘X’ gender identifier 

Although Australian passports comply with international standards for sex and gender, we can’t guarantee that a passport showing 'X' in the sex field will be accepted for entry or transit by another country. Contact the nearest  embassy, high commission or consulate of your destination  before you arrive at the border to confirm if authorities will accept passports with 'X' gender markers. 

LGBTI travellers  

The official currency of Greece is the Euro.

You must declare amounts over 10,000 euros or equivalent if you're travelling between Greece and any non-European Union (EU) country. This covers all forms of currency, not only cash.

You don't need to declare it if you're travelling to or from another EU country.

You'll be fined if you don't declare it or declare the wrong amount when entering or leaving Greece.

Greece has daily ATM withdrawal limits. However, they don't apply to most major foreign debit and credit cards.

If you have Greek citizenship, you can only take up to 10,000 euros when leaving Greece.

Local travel

Extension of stays

Extension of stays in Greece beyond the allowed 90 days isn't automatic. Requests for extension with the relevant local authority should be lodged at least 4 weeks before your visa-free period expires. Present your request to the office of the Greek police on aliens issues.

Driving permit

Australian driver's licences are officially recognised as valid for use in Greece. If you plan on driving in Greece, you may not need an International Driving Permit. Contact the  Greek Embassy or Consulate  for more information on your licence type.

Your licence must be valid for the type of vehicle you'll drive, including quad bikes, motorbikes, mopeds, motor scooters and other similar vehicles.

You could face a large fine if you don't have the correct licence. Your insurance won't cover you if you have an accident.

Road travel

Driving is hazardous due to aggressive driving and poor-quality roads and vehicles.

Traffic police sometimes direct traffic at major intersections. If the traffic lights conflict with police directions, follow the directions of the traffic police.

During peak season, severe traffic congestion occurs in the main cities and on the islands. 

Drivers and motorcyclists often ignore traffic signals. They rarely give way to pedestrians.

Take care when crossing the road, including at pedestrian crossings, controlled intersections, and footpaths. Drivers often don't stop at pedestrian crossings.

Footpaths in Greece are very narrow and often blocked.

Check your insurance covers car hire and the use of quad bikes, motorbikes or jet skis. Get advice on any gaps. Your insurance may have conditions such as holding the correct licence for vehicles. Make sure you're covered. Check what additional fees may apply for any damage to hire vehicles.

Driving while intoxicated or under the influence of any illegal substance is illegal. Insurers won't cover accidents when drivers are under the influence of alcohol.

Driving offences may also attract heavy penalties.

• Driving or riding
• Driving in Greece - European Commission

Quad bikes and motorcycles

Quad bike and motorcycle accidents cause serious injuries and deaths every summer on the Greek islands. Operating or riding quad bikes and motorcycles while intoxicated is illegal.

Always wear a helmet. It's illegal not to wear one. It may also invalidate your travel insurance if you have an accident.

If you experience any issues with the operation of the bike, it's recommended that you return the bike as soon as possible to the rental company.

Only use licensed taxis. Always ensure the driver uses the meter. Be careful when using credit cards to pay fares. Ask for and check your receipt.

Ferries and large catamarans carry the bulk of visitors to the Greek islands. Some services do not provide suitable access for people with disabilities.

During the tourist season, from May to October, be prepared for high temperatures and large crowds at popular seaports.

Usually, there are only one or two brief announcements on ferries before arrival or departure.

In most cases, you'll need to carry your luggage up and down stairs. Help with luggage is usually unavailable unless you've booked a private cabin in advance.  

On some Greek islands, such as Santorini, smaller boats or tenders transport cruise ship passengers to and from shore. Passengers using tenders may have difficulty getting up and down stairs.

Arrange for a coach or taxi to collect you in advance, or you may find it difficult to get transport.

Make sure your insurance covers the following:

• any existing health condition
• your planned activities
• travel on ferry and cruise ships

Australian-flagged sailboats or yachts sailing in the Mediterranean may be subject to Greek and EU taxes and duties. Seek advice from the Hellenic Coast Guard or the nearest  embassy or consulate   of Greece before you travel. If you've been involved in a maritime accident, the Greek Coast Guard may request under its regulations to inspect your vessel to confirm it is seaworthy.

• Going on a cruise
• Travelling by boat

To find out about flight delays at Athens International Airport, check their  website  or phone (+30 210) 353 0000.

DFAT doesn't provide information on the safety of individual commercial airlines or flight paths.

Check  Greece's air safety profile  with the Aviation Safety Network.

Emergencies

Depending on what you need, contact your:

• family and friends
• travel agent
• insurance provider

For non-urgent criminal issues, contact local police at the nearest police station.

Always get a police report when you report a crime.

Your insurer should have a 24-hour emergency number.

Tourist police

Are available 24/7 and can be contacted on 171.

The Tourist Police help with non-serious crimes and can provide police reports and certificates for theft of personal items and lost travel documents.

There are tourist police offices across Greece, including on major islands.

The main office is at 4 Dragatsaniou Street, Klafthmonos Square, in Central Athens and is open all year. Call (+30 210) 322 2230 or (+30 210) 322 2232.

Consular contacts

Read the Consular Services Charter for what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.

For consular help, contact:

Australian Embassy, Athens

5 Hatziyianni Mexi Street

Athens 115 28, Greece

Phone: (+30 210) 870 4000

Website: greece.embassy.gov.au

Facebook: Australia in Greece

Twitter: @AusAmbAthens

Check the Embassy website for details about opening hours and any temporary closures.

24-hour Consular Emergency Centre

In a consular emergency, if you can't contact an embassy, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on:

• +61 2 6261 3305 from overseas
• 1300 555 135 in Australia

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Can I take my medicine abroad?

You need to check what rules apply to taking your medicine:

• out of the UK
• into the country you're going to

Plan well ahead

If you need prescribed medicine for your health condition, talk to your GP or practice nurse about your travel plans at least 2 months before your departure date. They can tell you if you need to make any special arrangements.

Checking what's allowed

Check the rules for all the countries you're going to, including countries that you're just passing through.

Different countries have different rules and regulations about:

• the types of medicine they allow to be taken into the country
• the maximum quantity you can take in

Some medicines available over the counter in the UK may be controlled in other countries and vice versa.

Some countries such as India, Pakistan and Turkey have a list of medicines they will not allow into the country.

International rules vary – contact the embassy for the country you're visiting. GOV.UK has a full list of foreign embassies in the UK .

Travelling with your medicines

Always carry medicines and medical equipment (needles, syringes and so on) in their original, correctly labelled packages.

Carry your medicine in your hand luggage (although check your airline's regulations before travelling) with a copy of your prescription.

Consider packing some extra medicine in your suitcase or hold luggage in case you lose your hand luggage.

Check that the expiry dates of your medicines will be valid for the duration of your visit abroad.

Some medicines need to be kept at room temperature (below 25C) or stored in the fridge.

If you're travelling to a warm country, get advice from your pharmacist about storing your medicine.

For example, to keep your medicine at the right temperature, you may need to store it using:

• a thermos flask
• an ice pack
• an insulated pouch

Taking health information with you

It's a good idea to travel with a copy of your prescription and a letter from your GP that has:

• details of your medicine, including its generic name (not just the brand name)
• the name of the health condition that you need the medicine for

As well as helping you avoid any problems at customs, this will be useful if you need medical help while you're away.

It may be worth getting the information translated into the language of the country or countries that you're visiting.

Be advised that your GP practice may charge for writing such a letter, as GPs are not obliged to provide the service under the NHS.

Controlled medicines

Some prescribed medicines contain drugs that are controlled under the Misuse of Drugs legislation in the UK. This means that extra legal controls apply to these medicines.

You may need a personal licence to take controlled medicines abroad.

Specific requirements also apply to:

• the information that you must take with you
• how you carry your controlled medicines

Check with the embassy about the rules for the country you're going to before you travel. You can find a list of foreign embassies in the UK on GOV.UK .

You can also visit the GOV.UK website for more information on bringing medicine containing a controlled drug into the UK .

Further information

• Healthcare abroad
• Medicines information
• How pharmacies can help
• Travel Health Pro: countries A to Z
• GOV.UK: foreign embassies in the UK

Page last reviewed: 23 September 2021 Next review due: 23 September 2024

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Travelling with medication

The information on this page will help you if you’re travelling abroad with prescription, over-the-counter medication or medical equipment.

Medications may come under intense scrutiny when going through border controls in other countries or at the land border between Canada and the United States.

On this page

Before you leave, while you’re away, if you need help.

Some over-the-counter and prescription medications, dietary supplements, and herbal and homeopathic products legally available in Canada may be illegal in other countries or require prior approval from local authorities.

• Consult the health section of our destination-specific travel advice and advisories
• Contact the foreign government office accredited to Canada of the country you plan to visit to confirm the status of your medications in that country
• Keep all medications in their original, labelled containers.
• a copy of the original prescription and ensure that both the generic and trade names of the medications are included in case of loss or theft
• a doctor’s note explaining why you are taking the medications (highly recommended)
• Learn about what you can and cannot pack in your carry-on luggage
• fly with medications and medical items
• travel into and out of Canada with prescription medications that contain controlled substances
• Don’t buy medications outside Canada unless you have been advised by a health care professional.
• Know that some medications might come with certain stigmas, associate individuals with a vulnerable group or raise questions at your destination. For example, contraception, pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and anti-depressants might not be widely accepted, depending on your destination’s culture and laws.
• Remember that even if you’re authorized to use cannabis for medical purposes, it is illegal to transport it and all products containing cannabis, including products containing cannabidiol (CBD), across the Canadian border.
• It’s your responsibility to know and abide by local laws.
• Your Canadian citizenship offers no immunity from prosecution, and consular officials can’t get you out of jail.
• nearest Canadian office abroad
• Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa

Related links

• Sickness or injury
• Receiving medical care outside Canada
• Vaccinations
• Travelling with disabilities
• Travelling with a medical device
• What you can bring on a plane  (Canadian Air Transport Security Authority)
• Animal and plant ingredients in traditional medicine  (Environment and Climate Change Canada)