puppy initial vet visit cost

How Much Does a Vet Visit Cost? Here's Everything You Need To Know

When you’re ready to adopt a pet, you may not always be thinking about their future veterinary costs. But it’s important to consider vet fees when working out your budget for caring for your pet over the next several years.

Not only will your pet need food, grooming, toys, and other supplies, but they’ll need to go to the vet at least once per year. You may also need to pay for emergency services if your pet gets hurt or sick, and those can add additional strain to your budget.

But how much does it cost to go to the vet ? Unfortunately, the answer is: “it depends.” While most regular vet services can cost $100 or less, some procedures and treatments can cost thousands.

As a pet rescue and foster who works with a pet rescue nonprofit in Brooklyn, I've seen my fair share of veterinary bills - ranging from low-cost "mom-and-pop" practices to higher-end practices with state-of-the-art diagnostics and surgeons.

Here, I’ll break down what you can expect when taking your pet to the vet:

• The basic costs involved in a vet visit
• Standard veterinary expenses
• How pet type can influence the costs of a vet visit
• How breed can influence vet costs
• What to expect from a visit to the vet
• Potential fees associated with emergency vet visits
• How to cover veterinary costs without depleting your savings
• Key Takeaways
• Frequently Asked Questions

The Basic Cost of a Vet Visit

According to the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA), the price of veterinary services has been rising steadily since the turn of the millennium. In 2016, the Veterinary Services Price Index was outpacing the Consumer Price Index by more than 25 percentage points .

Pet ownership is increasing, and the costs of veterinary care are also on the rise.

Veterinary care is in much higher demand than it ever was, in part because pet owners are treating their pets differently. In one study, 95% of pet parents consider their pets a part of their family. People are spending more on their pets, and they’re more willing to bring them to the vet for regular checkups.

A Breakdown of Standard Veterinary Expenses

Vet expenses vary widely depending on what services your veterinarian is providing. Veterinary practices charge for services like physical exams, diagnostic services, lab work, surgical procedures, anesthesia, hospitalization, and even overnight boarding.

Many of these services can be covered by pet insurance , which would reimburse a percentage of your out of pocket expenditures after you pay your vet.

An appointment for surgery will cost much more than a wellness visit, and regular treatments, such as those for cancer, can add up to a considerable sum over time. Here are some of the most common veterinary services and how much they typically cost.

Tests, Examinations, and Initial Vet Costs:

• Routine checkups: $50 to $250
• Spay/neuter: $160 to $220
• Vaccines per shot: $15 to $28
• Physical exams: $45 to $55
• Fecal exam: $25 to $45
• Heartworm test: $45 to $50
• Dental cleaning : $70 to $400
• Allergy testing: $195 to $300
• Geriatric screening: $85 to $110

Surgeries and Unexpected Vet Costs*:

• Bloodwork: $80 to $200
• X-rays : $150 to $250
• Ultrasounds: $300 to $600
• Short hospitalizations: $600 to $1,700
• Long hospitalizations: $1,500 to $3,500
• Wound treatment: $800 to $2,500
• Emergency surgery: $1,500 to $5000
• Oxygen therapy: $500 to $3000

(*Based on estimates by Emergency Vets USA )

Again, these prices may vary depending on where you live, what type of animal you have, what breed you have, and their health history. Even a routine exam fee can vary state-by-state. According to the ASPCA , recurring medical expenses for a dog can range from $210 to $260 depending on their size.

The good news is that you can lower the costs of these services significantly with pet insurance . For example, if you have a pet insurance plan that reimburses you for 90% of covered costs, that $5,000 emergency surgery could end up costing you just $500 out of pocket.

Pet insurance lowers out-of-pocket vet costs.

Plans can reimburse 60-100% of eligible expenses.

Average Vet Costs for the First Year of Owning a Dog or Cat

The APSCA estimates that the first year of owning a dog can cost as much as $2,000 or more , depending on the size of the animal. Meanwhile, the cost of owning a cat can cost up to $1,174 on average.

However, these costs are assuming you’ll only need to bring your pet in for regular visits and won’t have any unexpected charges on your vet bill. If a regular visit costs about $250 and you bring a new dog to the vet only once, the rest of your spending can go to supplies like food, toys, and treats.

If your pet needs some of the unexpected services listed above because they develop an illness or need additional tests, you could end up paying substantially more out of pocket if you don’t have pet insurance.

How Pet Type Can Influence the Costs of a Vet Visit

It’s difficult to nail down the costs of vet care because veterinary medicine differs depending on the type of pet you own. Caring for a smaller animal like a cat or rabbit is generally much less expensive than caring for a large or medium-sized dog — or a horse, for that matter.

Today’s pets are also living longer than ever thanks to advances in medical care and better pet diets. If you have an older pet , you can expect to have higher veterinary costs because pets tend to need more care as they age. Older pets should get regular veterinary examinations so your vet can check for problems.

AVMA notes that “while it’s easy to spot the outward signs of aging such as graying haircoat and slower pace, it’s important to remember a pet’s organ systems are also changing. An older pet is more likely to develop diseases such as heart, kidney and liver disease, cancer, or arthritis. Dogs get cancer at roughly the same rate as humans, while cats have a somewhat lower rate.”

Other factors that can influence veterinary costs are your pet’s weight, health history, and temperament . For example, if your dog is overly aggressive when you bring them to the vet, you may need to give them medication to keep them calm and muzzle them. In some cases, the vet may need to sedate your pet so they can examine them, which can add to your costs.

How Breed Affects Veterinary Costs

The breed of your pet also impacts veterinary costs. When discussing breed, we’re generally discussing dogs.

There are over 190 recognized dog breeds in the United States and only 42 cat breeds. This is partially due to the history of dog breeding and how dogs were used as herders, hunters, and other types of working animals in the past. Still, some cat breeds do have fewer health issues than others.

Many pet insurance plans cover breed-specific issues. If you have a pet breed that tends to have certain conditions, investing in pet insurance could help significantly if those conditions arise.

Some common breed-specific conditions include the following:

• Bladder stones
• Brachiocephalic syndrome (due to narrow nasal passage)
• Ear infections
• Hip dysplasia
• Knee and elbow dislocations
• Slipped discs

If you’re unsure about your pet’s breed-specific conditions, ask your veterinarian about what you can expect.

What to Expect From a Visit to the Vet

A typical visit to the veterinarian can cost as little as $50 depending on the pet being examined and their needs. But, as we mentioned before, those costs can go up if your pet has an unexpected illness or if they need other types of routine care.

Your First Visit

On your pet’s first visit, your veterinarian will conduct a general health screening and wellness exam. They’ll enter your pet’s information into their records. You can expect them to do the following:

• Weigh your pet
• Listen to their heart and lungs
• Take their temperature
• Check their ears, eyes, and genitalia
• Examine their teeth and mouth
• Examine their feces (you may need to bring a sample)
• Give your pet vaccinations (if necessary)
• Test for common diseases (if necessary)
• Determine your pet’s vaccination schedule

The Wellness Exam

Similar to an initial health screening, a wellness exam determines the overall health of your pet. Your regular veterinarian will do a physical examination of your pet, but they’ll also ask you questions about your pet’s behavior, diet, and lifestyle patterns.

A basic vet visit might cost $50, but expenses quickly add up with illnesses and injuries.

For example, it’s normal for dogs to curl up and sleep throughout the day, but if your dog is acting particularly lethargic, this could be a symptom of an underlying condition. Your vet would need to know about this behavior.

Similarly, even the healthiest cats will vomit from time to time . But if they are vomiting often — more than once or twice per week — it could indicate a health condition. This is why it’s important to be completely open about your pet’s behavior with your vet .

Once your veterinarian has assessed the wellness of your pet, they’ll discuss preventative steps you can take to avoid problems. They may recommend you use preventive treatments for fleas, ticks, intestinal parasites, and heartworm. They’ll go over your pet’s nutrition needs, weight management, what pet food you should use, dental care, and more.

Scheduling Routine Check-Ups

Most veterinarians recommend you bring your pet to them at least once per year, but preferably more. Unfortunately, some pet parents bring their pets to the vet less often.

According to a study by the AVMA , about 8% of pet parents don’t bring their pets in for routine checkups once per year. Still, 51% bring them in once per year and the remaining 41% bring them even more often.

Over 50% of pet owners took their pet to the vet for a routine checkup at least one time in the previous year.

A routine check-up will typically involve a physical examination, a wellness check, and vaccine booster shots, if necessary. If you want to be reimbursed for this kind of routine care, you'll need a wellness plan .

Unexpected Veterinary Costs

If your veterinarian discovers anything out of the ordinary during your pet’s first visit or a subsequent wellness exam, they may wish to do additional tests to determine what’s wrong with your pet.

Generally, veterinarians will only do additional testing if they need to narrow down the possibilities of your pet’s condition to make an accurate diagnosis. Don’t hesitate to ask about the costs of testing beforehand . Once your veterinarian is confident in their diagnosis, they’ll discuss plans for treatment with you.

If your pet is sick or injured, you’ll have to pay some unexpected veterinary costs. This is where pet insurance is essential . Depending on the severity of your pet’s condition, you could have to pay thousands of dollars out of pocket to treat your pet.

If your pet needs life-saving care, they may be admitted to an animal hospital overnight. You’ll need to pay for the boarding of your pet, for any tests conducted to determine what’s wrong, as well as for treatment to make your pet better.

Pet insurance coverage means you only have to pay for a fraction of what you’d normally owe in vet bills.

Health Issues & Vet Costs to be Aware of

• Dog Teeth Cleaning
• Kennel Cough
• Heartworm Disease
• Lyme Disease
• Leptospirosis
• Dog X-Ray Costs

Potential Fees Associated with Emergency Vet Visits

An emergency visit occurs when your pet needs immediate or life-saving care and they can’t wait until regular business hours for an appointment. Thankfully, many veterinary clinics and animal hospitals provide out-of-hours veterinary care for emergencies. If you’re a new pet owner, you should identify your nearest emergency clinic just in case.

If your pet has an emergency, contact your veterinary emergency services provider immediately and speak to the person on-duty. They’ll give you advice over the phone, or they’ll suggest you bring your pet in for treatment.

After your pet is examined, the emergency care vet will discuss whether they need to do additional tests or whether you can move on to treatment. It’s at this point that your costs will begin to go up.

Emergency veterinary fees are typically higher than fees associated with regular care. According to Preventive Vet , a typical emergency visit may involve the following fees:

• ER exam: $75 - $125
• IV catheter: $60 - $75
• IV fluids : $50 - $75
• Blood tests (basic): $75 - $150
• Urine tests (basic): $25 - $50
• X-rays (basic): $75 - $250
• Blood pressure measurement: $25 - $75
• Pain medication: $40 - $80
• Hospitalization / Vet Tech Monitoring: $50 - $200

TOTAL: $475 - $1,080

This is not including any additional costs for treatment, which is dependent on your pet’s condition. This is why the costs of emergency veterinary care vary so much. It’s also the reason financing options and pet insurance are so important during emergencies.

How To Cover Veterinary Costs Without Depleting Your Savings

Clearly, comparing pet insurance options is a must. With a comprehensive pet insurance plan, you won’t have to worry about choosing between your pet’s emergency care and breaking your bank. Good coverage ensures you can get them the care they need right when they need it and gain peace of mind in knowing your prepared for an emergency ( even for rescue pets ).

However, pet health insurance works differently than human health insurance . Most pet insurance providers pay you, the policy holder, instead of the practice or doctor. That means you don't have to worry about find a veterinarian who's "in-network", you can go to any vet you please and get reimbursed just the same - but that also means that you will generally have to pay the cost upfront while you wait for your reimbursement.

Ideally, you should pay for the upfront vet cost on a credit card with a good rewards incentive. For example, if your credit card offer 3% cash back on purchases, by using that card to pay the initial bill you'll be effectively reducing the cost by 3%. Then, in just a few days your pet insurance provider will reimburse you for the bill and you can pay off that credit charge with the reimbursement.

For example, let's pretend you have a policy with 90% reimbursement and a $250 deductible...

Your vet bill is $1237, you put it on your credit card which give 3% cash back. Your plan reimbursed you for 90% of the cost after the deductible is met. In this case, let's say it's the first vet cost of the year so your $250 deductible is not yet met. Eight days after paying your vet bill your pet insurance provider reimburses you $888.30 (or ($1237 - $250)*0.9).

Your total cost would then be: $1237 - $888.30 - (3% back on $1237) = $311.59

That's a massive savings. And, if another issue arises your deductible is already paid for that year so you'll simply be reimbursed 90% (or what ever your policy indicates) on your next bill.

For example, vet bill #1 cost $1237 but it only cost you $311, then vet bill #2 comes in for $600 but it only costs you $42! Since your deductible was paid for in vet bill #1, you'll be reimbursed 90% of the full vet bill #2 plus 3% back on the initial bill (if you used a credit card with that reward rate)... $600 - 90% (or $540) - 3% (or $18) = $42.

This way, your bank account goes untouched and your savings are maximized.

Just make sure you get the right pet insurance policy at the best price, no matter the provider .

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.css-3sl4ml{color:#E26C33;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}.css-3sl4ml:hover{color:#E26C33;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;} Edwin Plotts .css-aqd080{font-size:16px;font-weight:bold;}@media screen and (min-width: 992px){.css-aqd080{font-size:21px;}} Director of Marketing & Foster/Rescue Parent - Pawlicy Advisor

Edwin Plotts rescues and rehomes cats in Savannah, GA - while leading Pawlicy Advisor 's brand growth. He's a pet parent of two rescued sibling cats: Greyson and Babs. He's also an avid volunteer with Flatbush Cats and The Toby Project.

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Puppy’s First Vet Visit: What to Expect, Checklist and Tips

By: Dr. Jennifer Coates, DVM Updated: September 12, 2023

Home / New Pet / New Dog / Puppy’s First Vet Visit: What to Expect, Checklist and Tips

S o cute! So sweet! So… sick?

Puppies may act like they’re up for anything, but because of their immature immune systems, they’re quite susceptible to illness and injury. It’s absolutely vital that you schedule your puppy’s first vet visit within the first few days of bringing them home. Healthy puppies need to start on their preventative care so that they can stay healthy, and sick puppies need treatment before their condition becomes serious or even life-threatening.

If you’re the proud pet parent of a new puppy, here is what you should know about taking your puppy to their first vet visit.

When to Take a Puppy to the Vet for the First Time

Many dog shelters and breeders start vet visits for puppies before they release their little ones to new pet parents. You should receive paperwork that clearly states what type of care has already been provided, when that occurred, and when you should schedule your puppy’s next veterinary visit.

But regardless of what the shelter or breeder has already done, it is always a good idea to schedule a new puppy vet visit within a few days of picking up your new canine companion. This will allow the veterinarian to review your pup’s records and quickly provide any overdue care. The doctor will also perform a complete physical examination and perhaps run some laboratory tests to identify any potential health concerns. It’s best to learn about problems as soon as possible before any health guarantees the breeder provides expires.

A typical vet schedule for puppies is for appointments to occur every 3 to 4 weeks starting when puppies are 6 to 8 weeks old and ending when they are 4 or 5 months old. Most puppies start their vaccinations when they are 6 to 8 weeks old. Puppies who receive their first vaccinations when they are older than 4 or 5 months of age can usually be caught up in two visits scheduled 3 to 4 weeks apart. Your veterinarian may adjust this plan based on your puppy’s particular history and needs.

Get a complete guide to dog vaccines .

How to Prepare for Your Puppy’s First Vet Visit

Collect as much information as possible in the days before your puppy’s first vet visit. Has your puppy traveled from a different part of the country or world? Are you starting to notice behavioral problems as your pup settles in? Does your puppy have a good appetite with no vomiting or diarrhea? Is potty training proceeding as you expected?

While it is, of course, fine to answer a vet’s question with “I don’t know” (you can always call back with the answer), the more information you can provide during the appointment the better.  

What to Bring to the Veterinarian Appointment

Collect everything you’ll need to bring with you for your puppy’s first vet visit.

Puppy’s First Vet Visit Checklist

• Any veterinary records you received from the breeder or shelter
• Written list of important questions or concerns that you might have
• Notes on how much of what types of foods and treats you offer at home
• Dog carrier or crate lined with some old towels or shirts that smell like home
• Leash and collar or harness
• Chew toy for distraction
• Small treats to reward good behavior
• Any forms provided by your veterinarian that you have already filled out
• A stool sample, as fresh as possible

What to Expect During Your Puppy’s First Vet Visit

Veterinary staff will start the visit by asking you a series of questions about your puppy’s history and how they are doing at home, followed by:

• A weight check
• Measuring body temperature and pulse and respiratory rates
• A complete physical examination, which includes
• Observing the puppy move around the exam room
• Looking at the whole body including the eyes, ears, nose, feet, nails, skin, coat and genitalia
• Opening the mouth to observe the teeth, gums and other structures
• Checking the eyes and ears with instruments that provide light and magnification
• Palpating (using hands to feel) the lymph nodes, joints and organs within the abdomen
• Using a stethoscope to listen to the heart and lungs
• Checking reflexes

If you didn’t bring a stool sample with you from home, your veterinarian may need to collect one to check for intestinal parasites. If your puppy is 6 months old or older, the doctor or veterinary technician may also draw a small sample of blood for heartworm testing. Other lab work is run on an as-needed basis.

Throughout all the new puppy vet visits, the veterinary staff will discuss many important aspects of dog care with you including:

• Exercise and play requirements
• Behavior and socialization
• Pet identification, including microchips and tags
• Reproductive health, including the benefits and risks of spaying and neutering
• Dental care
• Grooming needs
• Travel requirements
• Pet safety and disaster preparedness
• Flea, tick, heartworm and internal parasite control
• Vaccination schedules
• Diseases that can be spread from pets to people (and vice versa)

Download our Puppy Vaccinations Tracker printable .

Questions to Ask the Veterinarian

Your veterinarian should provide you with all the information that you need to help your puppy thrive, but look over the topics listed above. If your veterinarian forgot to address something or the information they provided was confusing, don’t hesitate to ask for clarification.

Cost of a Puppy’s Vet Visit

Most of what happens during a puppy’s first vet visit is quite routine and therefore not very expensive. Veterinary costs vary based on where you live, but be prepared for something in the range of $75 to $100 per puppy visit. Call your veterinarian for a more precise estimate so there are no unpleasant surprises. Veterinary wellness plans, vaccine clinics and pet insurance can all help you keep your costs down or spread them out over time.

While vet costs for puppies may seem high, it’s money well-spent preventing potentially serious and expensive health problems from developing later. After all, to be happy, a dog must be healthy.

More about caring for your puppy:

• Puppy Feeding Guide: How Much to Feed a Puppy and More
• Puppy Stages: What to Expect From Your Pup in the First Two Years
• Why Is My Puppy Whining? And How Can I Comfort Them?

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Your Puppy's First Vet Visit

Learn more about what to expect at your puppy’s first vet visit. Read about questions to ask the vet to lead your pup to good health and wellness success.

You’re a few days away from picking up your new puppy, and everyone is too excited to sleep. You have a new leash, collar, toys, and a crate, but what are you forgetting? Have you scheduled your puppy’s first vet visit yet?

It may seem early, but your puppy should head to the vet during the first week at their new home. It is your responsibility to keep your puppy in top shape, and your veterinarian can help establish the guidelines for success.

First Puppy Vet Visit

Finding the right vet.

One of the best ways to find a veterinarian is to ask friends, neighbors, or even someone you see walking their dog or at the dog park for a local vet recommendation. You can even use social media to ask neighbors where they take their pets.

Finding a clinic near home is convenient for picking up supplies or emergency visits. You can also call a few clinics and check their websites for vital information, such as hours, how they handle emergencies, services they offer, and other criteria that may be important to you. The American Animal Hospital Association’s hospital locator tool is another excellent resource for pet owners struggling to find the right vet in their area.

Some clinics allow you to fill out new client information forms online. Their website may provide information for new puppy owners about the paperwork required for their first vet visit. The recent vet shortage is causing some challenges for pet owners to find vets and nearby clinics, so do your research.

Make a Checklist for Your Pet's First Vet Visit

When you make your appointment, the customer service representative or vet technician will tell you what items to bring to the first vet visit. In general, veterinarians will need a copy of your puppy’s medical records and relevant paperwork from the breeder, shelter, or rescue organization. Also, bring any medications your puppy is on, as your breeder may recommend a flea or heartworm medication. It’s possible there are drug contraindications and what your puppy is taking may no longer be necessary.

Part of your checklist should include the following information:

Record of vaccinations from the breeder

Any medical records from the breeder

Brand of food you’re currently feeding

Record of dewormings

As you gear up for the trip, don't forget to prep your dog for travel, so the car ride to their first veterinary visit is a positive experience. For example, bring a comfortable blanket or their crate... and plenty of treats.

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What Happens at a Puppy’s First Visit?

There are some standard procedures to expect during the first visit. A head-to-tail wellness exam will be done by the vet and vet technician. Your vet team will also use treats to ensure the experience is positive, as they want your puppy to enjoy being there.  

The exam will include:

Taking the puppy's vital signs (temperature, heart rate, and respiratory rate), getting their weight, and discussing diet and general well-being (activity level, appetite, and any problems you may have experienced).

A comprehensive physical exam, including listening to the heart and lungs, palpating the abdomen, and conducting an oral exam.

The vet will also check your dog’s mouth, ears, eyes, nose, and toes, as well as the skin and coat. They will also recommend core vaccinations and deworming medications for future visits.

Questions to Ask Your Veterinary Team During the Head-to-Tail Exam

Your veterinarian is the best person to ask health-related questions about your new puppy. Their job is to ensure your dog is healthy, so keeping you informed about how to best care for your puppy is in their best interest!

Consider the following list of questions for your pet’s first vet visit:

Questions About Your Puppy’s Core Vaccines

What vaccines does my puppy need?  Core vaccines include protection against diseases such as canine parvovirus, canine distemper, hepatitis, parainfluenza, and rabies. Non-core vaccines such as Bordetella (kennel cough), Lyme disease, and canine flu vaccine recommendations will depend on risk factors such as boarding plans, exposure to dog parks, contact with ticks, and other considerations based on your geographic location.

When does my puppy need this series of vaccines?  The first vaccination is given around 8 weeks, and booster shots are given every 3 to 4 weeks until about 20 weeks. It is a good idea for some miniature breed dogs to have their vaccines spaced out longer than larger dogs. Specific recommendations will depend on the age and size of your dog.

Are there possible side effects resulting from the vaccinations? For example, if there is any swelling at the vaccination site or your dog has an allergic reaction, you must return to the vet immediately. 

What Are the General Care Recommendations for a New Puppy?

There are several important things every dog owner should know how to do, even if you plan on taking your pet to the groomer. Your vet will be happy to answer questions about:

Dental care and oral hygiene advice, including best methods for  canine tooth brushing , appropriate chew, dental toys, and supplements, and the teething process

Best methods for  cleaning dog ears and trimming toenails

Best age for a spay/neuter

Recommendations for microchipping

Possible health issues based on breed

Grooming tips

For answers to many of these questions, read  Top 8 New Puppy Questions.

What Will the Vet Visit Cost?

This first visit should kick off the annual exams that occur throughout your dog’s lifetime. The average cost of veterinary care for your puppy during their first year  ranges from $100 to $500 . It includes the core vaccinations they’ll need, like canine parvovirus, canine hepatitis, and rabies.

You can save a few dollars on office fees by taking advantage of the  AKC Veterinary Network Certificate Program . This program provides newly AKC registered puppies and dogs with a certificate for a complimentary first veterinary office visit when taken to veterinarians in their network.

Learn more about the costs of veterinary care in the first year  here .

Puppy insurance is also a great way to reduce financial stress brought on by vet visits. Everyone wants their dog to be the picture of good health, but accidents and illnesses can occur even with the best care. Even diseases like canine parvovirus can be both life-threatening and expensive to treat, with care costing thousands of dollars in some cases.

Another thing for puppy owners to keep in mind is that most pet insurance companies exclude pre-existing conditions, denying coverage for injuries or illnesses that occur before a policy. AKC Pet Insurance (underwritten by Independence American Insurance Company) is the ONLY brand that offers pre-existing condition coverage after a 12-month waiting period*. Click  here  for a quote and create a custom plan that fits your pet and your budget.

*Not available in all states. “Only brand“ refers to comparison with 5 pet insurance carriers making up approximately 80% of the US pet insurance market (Nationwide, ASPCA, Trupanion, HealthyPaws and PetPlan).

Schedule Future Visits Before You Leave the Vet's Office

Don’t forget to schedule future visits for puppy shots before you leave the vet's office, as most vaccinations require boosters to be effective. Vaccines are generally necessary every 3 to 4 weeks until 20 weeks. Keeping your dog on a regular exam schedule for preventive healthcare is key to a long and healthy life!

Mary comes to AKC Pet Insurance with an extensive background in animal care. As a lifelong animal lover, she has a passion for promoting pet health and wellness. Mary lives in Kentucky with her orange kitty, "Cat" and her dog, " Wubbi".

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Everything You Need to Know About The Cost of a Vet Visit

Nobody wants a surprise cost at a vet visit. Here are insights into what’s covered at various vet visits, and how much each vet visit will cost.

As a freelance writer, Stacey Freed is never too far from her Lab, Gerty, who sits beneath the desk all day while Stacey writes for national trade and consumer publications. Gerty is a great listener, and as soon as she hears the word "okay" she knows a task is done and it's time to head out for a hike.

Sarah Kaufman, a schoolteacher, and Sam Schreibman, a financial trader, living in Jersey City, N.J. recently purchased their miniature schnauzer puppy, Sophie, from a breeder in Rochester, N.Y. The couple saved money to be able to afford the dog and her accoutrements — food, crate, playpen, toys, shampoo, probiotics, leash, harness, and, of course, veterinary bills. But when they discovered the costs of the puppy’s first vet visit they were surprised. “The first round of shots was buried in the breeder’s costs,” Kaufman says. But she and Schreibman paid $245 out of pocket for the second round. “I wasn’t expecting it to cost that much, and we still have a third round to go.”

These costs are typical, says Sharon Albright, DVM, manager of communications and veterinary outreach for the American Kennel Club Canine Health Foundation , but they “will vary across the United States based on regional and economic factors, and like everything else these costs will likely increase every year.”

Costs of Vet Visit

According to Pet Finder , an online service that helps people find pets to adopt, the average vet cost for the first year of dog ownership, which includes vaccines and routine care, heartworm tests, heartworm prevention, and flea/tick prevention ranges from $165–$700. The same health maintenance over time will run $150–$615 a year. The fees for cats fall within the same ranges.

However, this’s assuming your pet remains healthy. All bets are off when it comes to an emergency vet visit. Here are some average costs for different types of vet visits:

Costs For a First-Time Vet Visit For Puppies and Kittens

At a first-time vet visit, the vet will do a general physical — checking weight and temperature, listening to your pet’s heart and lungs, checking the skin, fur, eyes, ears, teeth, etc. and examining feces (you may be asked to bring in a sample). Puppies will receive a slew of vaccines, including those for distemper, adenovirus, parvovirus (DAPP), and rabies. Kittens will receive vaccines for feline viral rhinotracheitis (FVR), feline calicivirus (FCV), and feline panleukopenia (FPLV), and may also get tested for feline leukemia virus (FeLV) and feline immunodeficiency virus. Each vaccine costs $10–$20.

Total costs for that initial vet visit range from $100–$300, depending on where you live. San Francisco; Fort Lauderdale, Fla.; and Aurora, Colo. are the three most expensive cities for vet bills, according to RedFin.com .

Costs For a Yearly Wellness Vet Visit

A regular annual physical for a dog or cat averages $50. This visit usually includes vaccine booster shots, each one costing $18–$25, a heartworm test ($45–$50), and a fecal exam ($25–$45).

As your pet ages, your vet will likely suggest geriatric screening, which includes blood work and urinalysis ($85–$110), dental work (a cleaning alone can cost anywhere from $150–$500), and possibly allergy testing ( $200–$300 ).

Costs For Emergency Vet Services

Visiting the emergency animal hospital might cost you $500–$1,000 or more, depending on whether you have a cat or a small or large dog and what needs to be done. According to online emergency vet finder Emergency Vets USA , an exam and consultation costs $100–$150; bloodwork, $80–$200; X-rays, $150–$250; wound treatment and repair, $800–$2,500; and surgery, $1,500–$5,000.

While there’s no way to be fully prepared for vet costs, it’s good to be armed with the knowledge of approximately how much services will cost. “My best piece of advice,” Albright says is “do some research. Compare vet prices in your area before you add any pets to your family.”

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How To Prepare for Your Puppy’s First Vet Visit

In This Article

Getting a puppy can be an exciting yet overwhelming experience for new pet parents. While buying all the necessary items for your new pup , such as a collar, puppy food, and toys, is important, scheduling your puppy’s first vet visit should be at the top of your to-do list.

Here, we will discuss a few helpful tips that will ensure you feel better prepared to navigate this visit and understand what to expect to keep your puppy healthy and happy.

Bring Your Puppy’s Records

It is essential that you bring all of your puppy’s health records with you to the first vet visit . If you adopted your puppy from a shelter, they should have provided you with this paperwork. If your puppy is from a breeder, bring the pup’s paperwork as well as any information you have about the parents’ health history.

Health records detail what veterinary care your puppy has already received and what he is still due for. This includes vaccines , stool and blood testing, deworming, and other medications.

Your veterinarian is your best source of information and guidance as you learn how to care for your new puppy.

Without paperwork, your veterinarian will likely need to start from scratch and may end up repeating medical care that has already been given. While this is not necessarily harmful for your puppy, it does result in additional expenses for you that could have been avoided.

Be sure to bring your puppy to see a veterinarian within one week of bringing him home. This will ensure that a health plan is made to protect him against common puppy dis eases, such as parvovirus and distemper, right away.

What Happens During a Puppy’s First Vet Visit?

During your puppy’s first vet visit, your veterinarian will do a comprehensive head-to-toe exam to identify any concerns and rule out congenital abnormalities, such as a heart murmur or hip dysplasia.

A stool sample will be collected to test for intestinal parasites, which are very common among puppies, including roundworms , hookworms , and whipworms . Deworming medication will be administered, even if the stool sample is negative. This is because parasite eggs are intermittently shed in feces and may not always be detected during testing. Your puppy will likely receive several deworming medication doses during his puppy visits.

If your puppy is at least 6 months of age , a blood sample will be collected to check for heartworm disease . Puppies under 6 months of age do not need to be tested, because heartworms take approximately six months to grow into adults that can be detected by this test. Before this timeframe, the test will yield a negative result.

If your puppy has already received some vaccines, your veterinarian will review her medical records and discuss a future vaccine schedule. You can review the chart below, which details what vaccines to expect at different ages for your puppy.

All puppies should receive the rabies and distemper vaccines; however, your veterinarian may recommend additional vaccines, such as Lyme , leptospirosis , and Bordetella, based on your puppy’s lifestyle.

Your veterinarian will also discuss spaying or neutering your puppy. This surgery is recommended for all dogs to reduce the risk of certain behavioral and health concerns in the future. Unspayed female dogs are at higher risk for mammary cancer and uterine infections, while unneutered males have an increased risk for testicular cancer and behavioral problems, such as aggression.

While most dogs benefit from this surgery around 6 months of age, your veterinarian may recommend waiting to spay or neuter large-breed dogs until they finish growing. This decision is made on an individual basis while weighing the risks and benefits. It is also recommended to get your puppy microchipped at the time of this surgery.

Finally, your veterinarian will educate you on the best flea/tick and heartworm preventatives for your puppy and emphasize the importance of maintaining year-round coverage to keep them protected from these parasites.

What To Expect During Puppy’s First Exam

Knowing what to expect during your puppy’s first exam can alleviate any uncertainties and help prepare you with questions or concerns you may want to bring to the veterinarian’s attention.

During your puppy’s first vet visit, you can expect the veterinarian to do the following:

Weigh your puppy

Check your puppy’s temperature

Listen to your puppy’s heart and lungs

Conduct a comprehensive head-to-toe exam to identify anything unusual

Discuss your puppy’s history and any medications currently being taken

Recommend appropriate diets and feeding guidelines

Create an appropriate vaccine schedule

Administer vaccinations and deworming medication

Collect a stool sample to identify intestinal parasites

Collect a blood sample to rule out heartworm disease (for puppies 6 months or older)

Explain obedience and potty-training recommendations

Prescribe flea, tick, and heartworm preventatives

Answer any questions you may have

Your veterinarian is your best source of information and guidance as you learn how to care for your new puppy. Never hesitate to bring up any concerns you may have so that they can be addressed. It might be helpful to write down a list of questions you wish to discuss with your veterinarian before this initial visit.

How Much Does a Puppy’s First Vet Visit Cost?

A puppy’s first vet visit is typically extensive and comprehensive, making it more expensive than subsequent visits.

The cost of a puppy’s first exam generally ranges from $40 to $65. Then you’ll need to add the cost of vaccines, diagnostic testing, and any other medications needed. The initial set of vaccines can cost between $200 and $250, with each additional booster dose costing around $50.

Intestinal parasite screening is also part of the initial visit and can range from $20 to $30, with deworming medication costing about $10 to $20 per dose. All in all, pet parents can expect to spend about $300 to $350 for an initial puppy visit.

You can also discuss pet insurance with your veterinarian and determine if it makes sense for you and your pet, especially to potentially offset additional vet costs down the road.

When To Take Your Puppy to the Vet Immediately

Puppies are at an increased risk of sickness due to their developing immune system. They frequently experience intestinal parasites,  upper respiratory infections , and fleas .

Parvovirus , distemper , and kennel cough are common among puppies, especially those who are unvaccinated.

While your veterinarian will do a thorough checkup at your puppy’s first visit, it is important to call your veterinarian if your puppy does not seem to be feeling well or is not acting like themselves. Symptoms that warrant an immediate call to your veterinarian include:

Thick, yellow or green eye and nose discharge

Bloody urine

Vomiting or diarrhea

Visible signs of worms in stool

Excessive lethargy

Pale or dry gums

Decreased appetite

Excessive itching and/or hair loss

By reaching out to your veterinarian at the first sign of illness, your puppy can receive the appropriate care and treatment needed to feel better sooner and avoid worsening symptoms.

Featured Image: Manu Reyes/iStock via Getty Images Plus

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Dr. Brittany Kleszynski is a veterinarian and freelance medical writer who specializes in creating meaningful content that engages readers...

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How Much Does a Vet Visit Cost? 2024 Pricing Update

Image Credit: Veronica Louro, Shutterstock

Last Updated on April 11, 2024 by Dogster Team

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There’s no denying that veterinary care costs have risen over the years. In 2010, pet owners spent about $13 billion  1 on veterinary care, while in 2020, spending went up to $31.4 billion 2 .

Vet visits have become more expensive due to factors such as inflation and increased demand. The services within the pet industry also continue to change as many current pet owners view their pets as family members and expect higher-quality care.

Compared to the past, pet care is looking pretty different these days, and it is important to keep up with trends so that you know what to expect if you currently live with a pet or are thinking of bringing home a new pet. Here are the updated costs of vet visits and what you can expect to pay.

As a general overview, basic annual vet visits for cats and dogs are between $35 to $80 and they can go up to $500 for specialized treatment. And for an exotic pet, you can expect to pay anywhere between $50 to $150 for a routine visit.

The Importance of Vet Visits

Staying up to date with routine veterinary visits is one of the best things you can do for your pets. It’s very helpful to have professionals involved in your pet’s life because they can help your pet stay on top of vaccinations and screen for any diseases or conditions that your pet is prone to developing. They can also provide invaluable information that’ll help you be a better pet owner.

Since pets can’t verbally express their physical condition, vets can step in by using their expertise to look for any potential warning signs. They can help you decipher what your pet is trying to communicate.

Cats and dogs require annual vet visits for health checkups and updated rabies vaccines. However, it does not hurt to bring in small mammals and reptiles to your vet for routine checkups as well. Vets can check your pets for any parasites or abnormal developments.

How Much Does a Vet Visit Cost?

The cost of a vet visit will vary based on several different factors. One of the most significant factors is the services involved with the visit. Routine checkups with minimal testing will be the cheapest. If your pet needs vaccines or bloodwork done, you can expect prices to go higher. Screenings and the use of equipment, such as X-rays and CT scans, will also increase costs.

Your pet’s age will also affect costs. Younger kittens and puppies may have more expensive visits because they require more attention and need to complete their core vaccines. Older pets also tend to have more expensive vet visits because they may need to be screened for any age-related illnesses.

Lastly, geographic location may also contribute to the cost of vet visits.

So, with all these considerations in mind, you can expect basic annual vet visits to be between $35 to $80 for cats and dogs . If your visit consists of more specialized care, such as dental cleaning or cancer screening, you can expect prices to go up to about $300 to $500.

Despite their smaller size, exotic pets tend to have more expensive vet visits because they require more specialized care. The cost of routine exams will vary depending on the species of your exotic pet, but you can expect to pay anywhere between $50 to $150.

Some pets, such as fish, are less mobile and require home visits. These visits can cost several hundreds of dollars and will often heavily depend on the miles traveled by the vet.

Here’s a further breakdown of costs for various types of pets.

Average Vet Visit Costs per Species

5. Small Reptiles

• https://www.banfield.com/en/Services/price-estimator

Additional Costs to Anticipate

During routine visits, your vet may discover or suspect something that requires further examination. You may also end up having to pay for medication related to diseases or infections. Here are some additional costs you may face with different types of pets.

Cats and Dogs

Cats and dogs can end up needing further examination for a variety of reasons. Here are some common additional costs you can expect from a vet visit:

• Flea and tick control: $40–$200
• Allergy test: $80–$300
• Heartworm test: $45–$50
• Non-complex skin mass sample: $180–$375
• Ear infection: $40–$150
• Feline leukemia virus testing (cats only): $60–$120
• https://www.carecredit.com/vetmed/costs/
• https://www.embracepetinsurance.com/health/feline-leukemia-virus-infection

Small Mammals and Reptiles

Small mammals and reptiles tend to be low-budget pets, but they can sometimes require additional veterinary care. The following are common procedures your small mammal may need:

• Spaying/Neutering: $250–$350
• Ferret vaccines: $15–$20
• Fecal exam: $15–$30
• Blood test: $80–$200
• https://www.petmd.com/rabbit/care/evr_rb_how-much-does-it-cost-to-care-for-a-rabbit
• https://www.petmd.com/ferret/care/evr_ft_cost-of-caring-for-a-ferret

It’s also recommended for pet fish to go to the vet. Costs will vary since pet fish are diverse in size and needs. However, exotic vets will usually accept appointments for common pet fish including goldfish, bettas, and koi.

• At-home visit: $200–$300
• Ultrasound: $300

How Often Should I Take My Pet for a Vet Visit?

The frequency of vet visits will depend on the type of pet, the age, and if your pet has any chronic illnesses. Puppies, kittens, and some small mammals, such as young ferrets, require more frequent vet visits to get their vaccines and track their development.

Healthy adult pets usually only need about one vet visit a year. If you have an adult pet with chronic conditions, make sure to communicate with your vet to see how many times you should come in for follow-up appointments throughout the year.

Geriatric pets will also most likely require more frequent vet visits. As pets get older, they are more prone to developing health conditions and illnesses, such as an overactive thyroid, digestive issues, diabetes, and renal disease. It’s important to regularly monitor these conditions to make sure that your pet has the best quality of life possible.

Does Pet Insurance Cover Vet Visits?

Fortunately, pet insurance companies cover basic vet visits as long as you’re up to date with paying premiums and deductibles. You can also select more advanced or customized pet insurance plans that offer coverage for more services, such as x-rays, prescription medication, and care for chronic conditions.

If you have a relatively healthy pet, you can also enroll in wellness plans. For example, Banfield has its own wellness plan program. It’s not pet insurance and acts more like a membership program. By paying an annual fee, you can receive discounted prices for using Banfield products and services .

So, it doesn’t hurt to check if your veterinary clinic offers some sort of membership program to help reduce veterinary costs. It may be a more affordable route if you have a healthy pet and don’t want to get stuck paying premiums for a plan you don’t end up using.

What to Do for Your Pets in Between Vet Visits

Make sure that you receive answers to all the questions you have regarding your pet’s health. Then, be consistent with caring for your pet according to your vet’s instructions. Stay on top of giving your pets routine medication, such as heartworm pills and flea and tick medication. Be vigilant until your next vet visit.

One of the best things you can do is make sure that your pet is staying healthy and active. Pet obesity is an epidemic in the United States. Your pets won’t know the exact nutritional value of the food that you give them and won’t know how to control the amount of food they eat. So, it’s completely the owner’s responsibility to make sure that their pets are eating a healthy diet with appropriate portions and staying away from unhealthy human snacks and junk food.

Pets also rely on their owners to receive ample amounts of exercise. Make sure that your pets all have plenty of enrichment toys to keep them mentally stimulated and have opportunities to roam around and explore. Small pets can benefit from having a playpen where they can step out of their cages and run around.

The cost of vet visits will vary based on the type of pet, your pet’s age, and if they’re living with any chronic conditions. Vet visits may seem like unnecessary annual costs at times , but they can actually end up saving you money in the long run. Keeping up with routine vet visits can help screen for illnesses and issues at early stages and help you avoid paying for expensive surgeries.

You can also look into purchasing a pet insurance plan that includes coverage for vet visits. Pet insurance plans can be especially helpful for older pets with more health care needs.

Overall, vet visits are essential for the lifetime of your pet. With the continuous rise of pet ownership and the growth of the pet industry, we’ll most likely see veterinary care change with the demands. It will be interesting to see how costs are affected, and we’ll be sure to keep you in the loop with the latest updates as they arise.

• See also: Lab Newfie Mix: Care, Pictures, Info & More
• https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/study-shows-millennials-demand-personalized-care-for-their-pets-to-remain-loyal-to-their-vets-300915777.html
• https://www.aaha.org/publications/newstat/articles/2020-02/pet-obesity-is-an-epidemic/

Featured Image Credit: Veronica Louro, Shutterstock

About the Author

Jessica Kim

Jessica is a freelance writer who spends most of her day researching and writing while her furry companion Cavapoo, Nora, snoozes beside her. She loves pets and animals because there’s so much to learn from them, and they do so much for us. As a dog mom, she understands the strong connection that pet parents have with their pets. So, she loves sharing helpful information that pet owners can use to better understand their pets. When she isn't writing, you may find her walking dogs, tending to her plants, or drinking her nth cup of coffee.

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How much does a vet visit cost?

Know what different types of veterinary care might cost you

— Medically reviewed by Dr. Leslie Brooks

Everything we create is factually accurate and biased toward science → meet our team of experts

Updated September 13, 2023

Most people don’t consider their dog or cat a major expense. But one in three pet owners spend between $800 to $1,500 each year on emergency veterinary treatment alone¹. Whether you’re an experienced pet parent or just getting started, this resource will help you plan for the unexpected, so you aren’t caught off guard.

• Basic office visits
• Checkups & preventative visits
• Common medical conditions
• Breed-specific health issues
• Ways to save on vet visits

Pet insurance

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Covered in this report

• A ballpark idea of what routine, preventative, and emergency care for your pet might cost
• Common breed-specific conditions to watch out for
• Ways you can save money in the long-run

Basic office calls

The initial office call is either a routine checkup or a consultation based on your pet’s symptoms. The office call only covers the cost of setting an appointment and a physical examination of your cat or dog during regular business hours. 

the cost of veterinary office calls

Things to remember

• Statistically speaking, cats are typically more affordable than dogs, but there are factors to consider, such as breed, age, and other health needs.
• Some veterinary offices keep the office visit quote low, knowing that pet owners will eventually come in and spend more on treatment.
• Routine care usually includes the consultation and extended exam. The only exception is if it’s a followup visit or the veterinarian is already aware of your pet’s history, in which case it would be cheaper (around $30-$40).

Annual checkups and preventive care

Much of the cost of checkups come from the type of visit, whether it’s a basic consultation, or also includes new vaccinations, or additional testing, all of which cost extra. Quotes may also differ according to the dog or cat breed.

Core and booster vaccinations

Veterinarians will determine a vaccine schedule, including core vaccinations and boosters. Boosters are given to kittens and puppies for 3 to 4 weeks until they are at least 16 weeks of age. However, not all vaccinations require boosters.

the cost of pet vaccinations

• Local authorities may require specific vaccines and documentation of those shots. For example, some cities may require rabies shots every year or every three years.
• The ASPCA highly recommends core vaccinations in preventing common pet diseases . Vaccines help your pet’s immune system resist the invasion of disease-carrying organisms through antigens, which stimulate the immune system and help fight real infection later on.

Core vaccines for dogs

• Parainfluenza

Core vaccines for cats

• Panleukopenia
• Rhinotracheitis
• Calicivirus
• Feline Leukemia

Heartworm testing

Heartworm testing checks for parasitic worms, which can lead to heartworm disease. Protecting your pet requires a blood test to check antigen levels, as well as a Difil test, to check for the presence of microfilaria.

the cost of a heartworm test

Fecal exams.

Fecal exams focus on finding gastrointestinal parasites rather than those in the blood. A stool sample will be collected from your pet and analyzed under a microscope.

Common types of parasites found in dogs and cats

the cost of fecal exams

Dental cleaning.

Veterinarians will point out visible evidence of gingivitis in a cat or dog’s mouth. Yearly cleaning can prevent gingivitis and bleeding gums.

the cost of dental cleanings

Geriatric screening and other tests.

Dogs and cats over seven years of age may require geriatric screening, which is a more in-depth examination that includes blood work, a urine analysis, and X-rays

the cost of geriatric screenings

Allergy testing.

Pets can develop allergies just like their owners and may show symptoms, like sneezing, itching, or over-licking themselves. Veterinarians can detect allergy sensitivities with either a blood test or an intradermal skin test. Vets believe that skin tests have higher accuracy since a pet reacts to allergens directly.

the average cost of allergy testing

Ear infections in cats and dogs are indicated by symptoms of constant scratching, ear-rubbing, discharge from the ears, swelling or redness, head shaking, and odor. Testing can determine the type of ear infection, and whether it’s mites, bacteria, or a yeast infection.

the cost of ear exams + medication

Flea control.

Flea testing usually just involves visual inspection.

the cost of flea control medication

Spay and neuter costs.

Spay surgery prevents unwanted pregnancies, stray male attention, and even reduces the chance of breast cancer and uterine infections (pyometra). Neutering eliminates spraying, reduces prostate problems, testicular cancer, and can help temper behavior.

spay and neuter costs

Diagnostic testing (lab tests).

Diagnostic tests are essential, particularly lab tests, because the veterinarian needs a “baseline” check of a pet’s regular health to compare the results to changes later on.

the cost of laboratory testing

The exam (or extended exam).

• Pet is weighed on a scale
• Temperature is taken
• Eyes (Any signs of inflammation)
• Nose (Congestion)
• Mouth and teeth (Gum inflammation, tartar or breakage)
• Ears (Drainage, mites or inflammation)
• Heart and lungs (Murmurs or respiratory problems)
• Fur, paws, feet (Damaged or broken limbs)
• Backside, anus (Fleas or worms, bumps or lumps)

Other tests

• Urinalysis. A urine test for detecting urinary tract infection as well as other metabolic problems indicated by the appearance of proteins, sugars or blood particles
• Fecal matter. A stool sample tests for detecting parasites and worms.
• Complete Blood Count. Evaluates red cells, white cells, and platelets, as well as parasites or other invasions (Detects anemia, infection, leukemia, heartworms)
• Blood Chemistry Panel. Tests electrolytes, liver enzymes, glucose and protein levels, kidney values (Detects liver, kidney or gallbladder issues, endocrine diseases, and diabetes)

In-depth diagnostic testing

Testing for serious diseases might require diagnostic imaging services, like an ultrasound or radiograph/biopsy. Some vets also offer genetic testing for certain breeds to determine their predisposition to diseases.

the cost of diagnostic imaging

Common medical conditions for dogs and cats.

It may also help to consider each unique condition, according to the most common problems in cats and dogs, as well as problems genetically associated with common breeds.

10 common medical conditions for dogs 🐩

10 common medical conditions for cats 🐈, breed-specific considerations.

Different breeds have a proclivity to certain conditions. Knowing which of these genetic influences will help you plan and budget accordingly.

Dog breeds with a high risk of health problems 🐩

Know which conditions your pet might be prone to

Cat breeds with a high risk of health problems 🐈

Emergency vet visits.

The cost of an ER visit varies wildly depending on the situation, but you can almost count on a bill of $500 or more.

the cost of your pet’s trip to the emergency room

Dogs and the er 🐩.

The 5 most common reasons dogs go to the emergency room

• Trouble breathing (heart failure, toxins, cancer) radiographs
• Collapse or paralysis
• Seizures (epilepsy, brain tumors, low blood sugar or electrolyte imbalance)
• Vomiting or diarrhea (gastrointestinal problems, intestinal blockage, cancer)
• Choking (Lung problems, heart failure, bacteria or viruses)

Cats and the ER 🐈

The 5 most common reasons cats go to the emergency room

• Urinary blockage (Inflammation, cancer, blood clots)
• Pain (Spinal problem or blunt force trauma)
• Labor difficulty
• Allergic reactions (insect bites or vaccine allergy)
• Infection from an animal bite

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Ways to save money on vet visits

Out-of-pocket costs for life-saving treatment can easily hit the $3,000 mark, especially if your pet has an ongoing condition that requires regular medication. Here are the most important things you can do to keep your pet healthy and prevent unexpected (and unnecessary) vet costs throughout your pet’s life.

Get the fundamentals right

The best thing you can do for your pet and your wallet is to focus on the basics of preventive care:

Buy high-quality food — A healthy diet is key. Talk with your vet about whether your pet has any special nutritional requirements.

Don’t skip wellness checks — Taking your pet to the vet before they’re sick is one of the best ways to make sure that you don’t spend tons of money at the ER later in life. Consider taking your pet for a wellness exam at least twice a year.

Exercise regularly — Walk your dog and play with your cat. Exercise and diet help prevent diabetes, obesity, and arthritis.

Keep your home free of toxins — Be mindful of potential toxins in your home, from cleaning supplies to food crumbs. Maintain your yard and clean the house regularly to reduce your risk of parasites.

Create an emergency budget

Shop around and compare vet prices.

All vet clinics calculate their costs differently. Always shop around for a second and third opinion. You have a right to ask for a referral or even the contact number of another vet who can give a second opinion. It’s unlikely the vet is price gouging you, so they will have nothing to hide.

You can also ask for a written diagnosis rather than buying treatment in the office directly. Price compare medications from online stores, which don’t have to plan for store overhead and do frequently have much lower prices.

👉 Pet insurance can save you thousands on emergency treatment, but unlike human health insurance, it doesn’t cover routine and preventative care .

the cost of pet insurance

How pet insurance works.

The main difference between human insurance and pet insurance treats is that the latter classifies your pet as property. This might not sound great (pets are family, after all), but it can be advantageous because you have complete freedom over the vets and policies you choose. There’s no such thing as an out-of-network vet. 

Another thing to remember is that most veterinary offices require payment upfront. On top of that, most pet insurance providers make you pay 100% out of pocket, then give you a refund afterward. You can ask your vet office if they will postpone payment until the insurance company pays their portion, and it’s a fifty-fifty shot, depending on how well the veterinary staff knows you and what the total expenses are.

A note on pre-existing conditions

Most pet insurance companies will not cover pre-existing conditions. 

Make sure the company clarifies what constitutes a pre-existing condition, and ask about what’s on your pet’s medical records since the insurance company will have access to them. Insurance companies typically require a vet checkup before providing coverage.

Waiting periods can range from 24 hours to 14 days, or even one year, depending on the type of medical condition covered.

Lastly, ask about maximum payouts, as these could be calculated per incident, or so many claims a year, or even a lifetime of the policy. The higher the premiums, the better the payouts, but premiums also rise with a pet’s advancing age.

The bottom line on pet insurance

The bottom line is that pet insurance is only worth it if you seek it out early on when a cat or dog is healthy and has been fully vaccinated and cared for most of its life. When a major disaster happens, you get the money back from the company — and on average, it’s more than the total of the premiums you paid over your pet’s lifetime.

👉 One of the best alternatives to pet insurance is Pawp — for $19 a month, pet parents get 24/7 and unlimited access to licensed vets, plus an annual $3,000 emergency fund.

Professional grooming can benefit dogs of all coat types. Keep reading to learn when you should take your furry friend to the groomer.

A dog tooth extraction costs, on average, between $500 and $2,500. Here's what else to expect before, during, and after the procedure.

Spaying and neutering can range from $0-$600. Here’s what you need to know about this important procedure.

Teaching basic commands like “Watch me,” “Sit,” and “Come” helps create a strong bond between dogs and their pet owners.

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Puppy’s First Vet Visit: Checklist & What to Expect

You've got all the essentials for your new puppy, and you've booked their first vet appointment. Our Poway veterinarians explain what to expect and what to bring to your first appointment.

What Happens During the First Vet Visit?

During your puppy's first visit, a veterinarian should do the following:

• weigh the puppy
• listen to the heart and lungs
• take puppy's temperature
• examine the puppy's eyes, ears, nose, feet, and genitalia
• examine the puppy's skin and coat
• look at the puppy's teeth and mouth
• palpate abdomen and lymph nodes
• examine the feces for the presence of worms (you should bring a stool sample if you can)
• discuss the puppy’s history and any questions you might have about feeding, medical issues, and future care
• if you are going home with medications or treatments, make sure that you understand when and how they are to be given. Follow directions to the letter, and set up a schedule for follow-up visits and vaccinations.

What Should I Bring to the First Vet Visit?

If possible, try to bring the following items to your puppy's first veterinary appointment. The more information the vet has, the better they will be able to treat your puppy.

• any veterinary records you received from the breeder or shelter
• a written list of important questions or concerns that you might have
• notes on how much of what types of foods and treats you offer at home
• a dog carrier or crate lined with some old towels or shirts that smell like home
• a leash and collar or harness
• a chew toy for distraction
• small treats to reward good behavior
• any forms provided by your veterinarian that you have already filled out
• a stool sample, as fresh as possible

Note that small puppies will be more comfortable and safe in a crate. Don't expect to be able to carry a wiggly puppy in your arms when visiting the clinic. Puppies must be kept under control at all times using a leash and collar or harness. This is why a chew toy or some treats are a good idea.

What Should I Ask the Vet During the Puppy's First Visit?

Your veterinarian should be able to give you all of the information you require to help your puppy grow. Based on the information above, if you have any questions that you believe they have overlooked, or if the information they have supplied is confusing, don't hesitate to ask for clarification.

Having said that, a list of questions can help make the most out of your first visit. Here is a list of some good questions to ask your vet during the visit.

Health & Safety

• How often does my puppy need to come to the vet?
• When should I spay or neuter my puppy?
• Should I microchip my dog?
• How many times a day should my puppy poop?
• Are there any health concerns specific to my puppy’s breed(s)?
• Does my puppy need flea and tick prevention?
• What is heartworm disease and why is prevention important?

Training & Behavior

• When can my puppy go to the pet store/dog park/groomer?
• Do you recommend crate training? 
• How long can she stay in her crate?
• How do you potty train a puppy?
• How much exercise does my puppy need?
• How do I socialize my puppy with other humans and dogs?
• Do you know any local trainers?
• What should my puppy eat? 
• How many times a day should my puppy eat?
• When do puppies switch to adult dog food?

How Much Will My Puppy's First Vet Visit Cost?

The majority of what happens during a puppy's first vet appointment is routine, but costs can be determined by a variety of factors like location, vaccines, and prescribed medications. Veterinary wellness programs , vaccination clinics, and pet insurance can all help you save money. You can contact your vet directly for a more precise quote so there are no nasty surprises.

Are you getting a new puppy?  Contact Advanced Care Veterinary Hospital for all your puppy's essential needs such as core vaccinations and parasite prevention.

New patients welcome.

Advanced Care Veterinary Hospital is accepting new patients! Our experienced vets are passionate about the health of Poway companion animals. Get in touch today to book your pet's first appointment.

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How Much Does a Vet Visit Cost?

Table of Contents

What Factors Impact the Cost of a Vet Visit?

How much does a routine vet visit cost, how much does an emergency vet visit cost, key takeaways.

• The cost of a vet visit can vary widely depending on the reason. In general, routine checkups will cost less than something like a visit to the emergency vet.
• Pet insurance can help cover many vet-visit costs, though most base plans are typically limited to events like accidents and illnesses.

Visits to the vet can be expensive. It’s important to understand the things that can impact costs and the tools, like pet insurance, that can help. While pet insurance plans generally assist with unexpected costs, like illnesses and injuries, wellness add-ons can help with routine and preventive care. Here’s a breakdown of what you need to know about the cost of vet visits.

There are several factors that can help determine how much you end up paying for a vet visit, including:

• Pet type: Some procedures may cost more for a dog versus a cat, for example.
• Pet gender: Certain procedures can also cost more or less depending on whether your pet is a male or a female. (for instance, sterilization surgeries.)
• Your pet’s health history: Some procedures may cost more for animals based on their health history since that could complicate things.
• Reason for the visit: A routine check-up is probably going to cost less than one that requires extensive testing or an especially costly procedure, like surgery.
• Where you take your pet: Some vet offices or other facilities may provide cheaper care than others.

The cost of a routine vet visit can vary pretty widely. For example, if you have a pet cat, basic vaccinations could run you $80 to $160. But dog vaccinations (which may include rabies; DAPP/DHPP (distemper, adenovirus/hepatitis, parainfluenza, parvovirus); lyme disease; leptospirosis; and canine influenza, among others) can cost up to $300 if done in the same visit. Or, for a wellness visit, where the vet will check things like bloodwork and perform a dental check, the costs could be anywhere from $45 to $300, depending on the type of pet you have and where you go for care.

Some other vet visits, like spay or neuter surgery, could range in cost from hundreds of dollars to upwards of $1,000, depending on the type of animal and the level of care chosen, which may include IV medication and pre-surgery blood work. And that’s assuming you don’t add on additional services, such as microchipping or vaccinations. But also keep in mind that depending on where you live – and other factors, such as income – there could be low-cost or even no-cost spay and neuter programs available. One good way to explore these possibilities is to contact an area humane society.

And routine vet visit costs can often be covered by pet insurance wellness plans. What’s covered – and how much coverage is available – depends on the wellness plan you select, though.

There are many reasons why a pet may need an emergency vet visit, from swallowed objects, to ingesting toxins or breaking a bone. Some of these causes will require more testing, and therefore more cost, than others. And while some veterinary clinics will offer both emergency and general care, you may have to go to an emergency 24-hour clinic instead, which could have different rates than your usual vet. Plus, the longer your pet needs care, the more it may cost, particularly if they need to stay and be monitored overnight.

Here are some common costs you may encounter during an emergency vet visit for a dog, along with possible price ranges:

• X-ray: $150 to $250
• Wound treatment: $800 to $2,500
• Short-term hospitalization (1 to 2 days): $600 to $1,700
• Emergency surgery: $1,800 to $5,000
• Oxygen therapy: $800 to $3,000

And here are some costs you may encounter when seeking emergency services for a cat:

• Wound treatment: $800 to $1,500
• Short-term hospitalization (1 to 2 days): $600 to $1,500
• Emergency surgery: $1,500 to $3,000
• Oxygen therapy: $500 to $2,500

There could also be an exam fee, which allows the vet to assess whether any testing needs to be done to help your pet, as well as diagnostic testing if necessary.

How Much Does a Diagnostic Vet Visit Cost?

Sometimes your pet has health issues that aren’t an immediate threat to their wellbeing, but that may require treatment, such as a change in their diet or medications. In that case, you may be going to the vet for diagnostic testing. The costs can vary quite widely, as diagnostic care can include everything from X-rays and urine tests to more expensive procedures like an MRI. This doesn’t include the upfront costs that may lead to the need for diagnostic testing, such as routine blood work.

Here are some costs you may encounter for a diagnostic vet visit for a dog or cat:

• X-ray: Up to $250
• Fecal exam: $25 to $60
• Ultrasound: $300 to $600
• Lab tests: $200 to $300
• Urine tests: $25 to $100
• MRI: $1,500 to $2,500

Keep in mind that some tests, like X-rays, may have more complex and expensive versions, so that can impact your total costs. And if there are multiple areas of the body affected, that may mean paying more. Diagnostic testing costs can be hard to predict, which is why you can (and should) ask for a quote up front. That way, you’ll be better prepared and can understand your options.

Remember that the cost of vet care, whether routine, emergency, diagnostic, or other, can vary based on many factors, including where you live. The numbers listed here are provided only as examples. The surest way to estimate the cost of a particular treatment or procedure is to ask a local pet healthcare professional.

Does Pet Insurance Cover Vet Visits?

The purpose of pet insurance is to cover unexpected medical events, so some vet visits will certainly be covered. Typically, a basic pet insurance plan will not cover routine or preventive care – that’s where a wellness plan add-on may come in handy.

Vet costs resulting from accidents and covered illnesses that happen after the policy’s waiting period, however, will be covered. This can include things like the X-rays or blood work needed to diagnose a broken bone or illness, hospitalization costs, wound treatment, and emergency surgery.

Keep in mind, however, that pet insurance plans have exclusions, so be sure to familiarize yourself with those before purchasing a policy. Exclusions can vary by insurer.

Many pet insurance companies offer wellness plans as an add-on that can cover routine and preventive care at an additional cost. That can include things like flea, tick, and heartworm medications, routine vaccinations, and the cost of seeing a vet for your pet’s regular checkup.

In most cases, a pet insurance policy will help cover costs related to illnesses and accidents, but it won’t cover preexisting conditions or routine or preventive care. However, insurers may provide the option to get routine and preventive costs covered with a wellness add-on. Otherwise, that would have to be paid out-of-pocket or via a specific wellness plan.

For covered costs, you would typically pay for the treatment or procedure yourself and then be reimbursed by the insurer up to a certain percentage once you’ve hit your plan deductible. So there is a bit of a delay in the payment.

Let’s say you have a $500 vet bill that’s covered by your pet policy, with a 90% reimbursement rate. Assuming you’ve met the deductible for the year, you’d get $450 back for that charge. Often, the higher the reimbursement rate, the higher the monthly premium, so that’s something to consider when shopping for a policy.

For more information about pet insurance, see the following guides:

• Best Pet Insurance Companies
• Best Cheap Pet Insurance Companies
• How Much Does Pet Insurance Cost?
• ASPCA Pet Health Insurance
• Healthy Paws
• Progressive

Best Pet Insurance by State

• Best Pet Insurance in Arizona
• Best Pet Insurance in California
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• Best Pet Insurance in Connecticut
• Best Pet Insurance in Florida
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Why You Can Trust Us

At U.S. News & World Report, we rank the Best Hospitals, Best Colleges, and Best Cars to guide readers through some of life’s most complicated decisions. Our 360 Reviews team draws on this same unbiased approach to rate insurance companies and agencies. The team doesn't keep samples, gifts, or loans of products or services we review. In addition, we maintain a separate business team that has no influence over our methodology or recommendations.

Average Cost of Vet Visit for Dog: How Much Will it Cost?

WRITTEN BY:

June 28, 2019

K9 of Mine is reader-supported, which means we may earn a small commission through products purchased using links on this page. Here’s how it works .

No matter what kind of dog you have, or how well you care for her, she’ll need to go to the vet from time to time.

She’ll not only need vaccinations, but she’ll also need routine treatment for things like parasites, as well as checkups and dental cleanings.

But this causes many owners – particularly new owners – a bit of anxiety, as they wonder about the costs associated with these services. After all, there are roughly 135 million cats and dogs in the U.S., and pet owners spent $16 billion and change on veterinary services in 2017 to care for them .

That’s a lot of money spent at the vet’s office!  

It is true that some vet visits can end up costing quite a bit of money, but this isn’t always the case .

Some vet visits will turn out to be pretty affordable , and there are even a few things you can do to reduce the amount of money you spend on your pet’s care, without compromising her health and well-being.

We’ll talk about all of these issues and more below.   

Average Prices: How Much Is a Vet Visit for a Dog?

To go ahead and address the central question, you’ll likely spend about $50 to $100 for a typical visit .

But don’t stop reading yet, because there are a lot of caveats and details to discuss. In practice, veterinary costs – even for cookie-cutter things like a routine visit – vary greatly .

Your vet may charge $50 for a standard examination, while your friend’s vet will charge twice as much. For that matter, you could easily find two different members of the same national chain charging different prices.

Consequently, it is pretty tough to estimate the average cost of a veterinary visit . You’ll just have to pick up the phone and call around, as relatively few vets publish their fee structures online.  

With that said, one national chain – Banfield Pet Hospitals – does publish their basic fee structure .

I plugged in a few different cities (actually, zip codes) to determine the average pricing for a basic office visit. Obviously, these figures are subject to change, and the following table is for informational purposes only, but it should be pretty helpful.

Just consider these prices a rough guide.

I tried to pick a collection of cities that spanned the cost-of-living spectrum, as location is often a significant factor involved with vet pricing. But interestingly, Banfield’s fees don’t really vary by that much.

New Yorkers will pay 60 bucks for a standard office visit, while owners in South Bend will pay a bit more than $50.

Keep in mind that these figures only include the office visit .

Things like diagnostic tests, dog x-rays , procedures, and medications will all increase the amount you spend . You’ll spend less on routine visits than surgical procedures or complicated laboratory tests.  

But the table above only covers one vet chain. To get a better idea of the price range, we’ll have to look at more comprehensive data.  

According to a 2017-2018 survey conducted by the American Pet Products Association , dog owners spent an average of $257 for routine services over the course of a year . The same study found that owners typically spent an average of $474 on surgical visits in a given year .   

If you assume the average pet would visit the vet twice or thrice a year, this means you’d be looking at about $85 to $128 per routine visit .

Note that, while it isn’t entirely clear, it appears that these costs included things like vaccinations, worming medications, and other common medications and treatments.

We found a few other estimates in various places:

• Wellness Pet Foods suggests that the average cost of a physical exam is $45 to $55 , but they don’t explain how they arrived at this figure. Nevertheless, it is in line with most other reports.
• CareCredit also provides some unsourced estimates. We’d normally be inclined to discount their figures, as their business model involves financing veterinary services (among other things), so they aren’t exactly an unbiased source. But their estimate for an office call — $45 to $55 – is right in line with most others .  
• PetPlus , a general pet information site, lists the average cost for an office call at the same price as the others — $45 to $55 . However, like most of the other sources we found, they don’t explain how they arrived at this figure.

How Much Do Common Veterinary Treatments Cost?

As you can see, the cost for a typical office visit is usually pretty reasonable. However, this will rarely represent the total cost – you’ll frequently need to pay for additional services the vet or staff provides during the visit. We’ll discuss a few of the most common services below.

How Much Does a General Dog Checkup Cost?

A general checkup will usually cost about the same as a standard office visit – some vets won’t even distinguish between the two services. So, you’ll likely spend about $40 to $60 .

How Much Do Dog Vaccinations Cost?

Young puppies need a series of vaccinations over their first year, and adults will need periodic boosters throughout their lives.

The exact combination of puppy vaccinations your vet recommends will vary based on a variety of factors, but the following are considered “core vaccines,” which almost all dogs require:

• Canine parvovirus
• Canine distemper
• Canine parainfluenza
• Canine adenovirus-1 (hepatitis)
• Canine adenovirus-2

As with all other veterinary services, the costs for your dog’s vaccines will vary. However, you’ll usually end up spending between $60 and $120 for the first year of vaccines, and about $50 to $60 in subsequent years .

Be sure to check out our article on puppy vaccinations to learn more about the specific vaccines your vet may recommend and what to expect during this time.

How Much Do Dental Cleanings Cost?

Unfortunately, dental cleanings are usually pretty expensive.

This is primarily because anesthesia is almost always required, and the work is often time-consuming. If your dog is young, healthy and free of any significant dental problems, you’ll probably be looking at spending $200 to $300.

However, if your dog has any health concerns, is of advanced age, or has serious oral health issues, you may end up paying $1,000 or more to get your pup’s teeth taken care of.

We’ve written about the cost of dog dental cleanings in greater detail if you’d like to learn a little more about the process and costs involved.

How Much Do Dog Spaying and Neutering Cost?

The costs for spaying and neutering vary wildly from one vet or clinic to the next. They also vary based on your dog’s breed, size, age, and health status.

You may be able to find a low-cost clinic that will neuter your pup for about $50 (spay operations, being considerably more complicated will usually cost at least twice or thrice as much).

Shelters will often offer free or very discounted spaying and neutering services on certain days , but the wait for these procedures can be long since so many people arrive to take advantage of the free treatment.

On the other hand, you may end up paying $800 or more to have your regular vet perform the same procedure on a mature dog with a few health problems. The advantage is that you won’t have to wait in line for hours!

If you need to find low-cost spaying or neutering services, check out this resource , maintained by the ASPCA.

How Much Do Dog Heartworm Tests Cost?

Heartworm tests are an important medical procedure, which most vets will recommend conducting annually.

A heartworm test requires your vet to collect a blood sample and then send it off for laboratory testing. Heartworm disease is very serious, so this isn’t something to take lightly or try to skip in an effort to reduce your costs.

Fortunately, heartworm testing isn’t terribly expensive – it’ll usually cost about $50.

How Much Do Dog Fecal Examinations Cost?

Fecal examinations are helpful for determining if your dog is infested with hookworms, whipworms, or other internal parasites . There are a few different types of fecal examinations vets use – some simply require a doctor to take a swab of your pet’s rectum, while others require you to collect a small amount of your pet’s poop for laboratory analysis.

Some vets will recommend doing fecal examinations routinely (perhaps once per year), while others will only recommend them when there is some reason to believe your dog is harboring parasites.

In most cases, fecal examinations are relatively affordable. They usually cost about $25 to $50.

Factors That Affect the Cost of Veterinary Services

Vets charge different rates for a number of different reasons, but a few of the most noteworthy include the following:

Like many other goods and services, veterinary services vary geographically. Generally speaking , the higher the cost of living in your area, the more the local vets must charge. So, you should expect to pay more for vet services in Beverly Hills than a more affordable mid-western city.

But interestingly, while this is generally true, there’s a bit of peculiar data on the subject out there. For example, Petplan Pet Insurance reports that pet owners in New Mexico and Louisiana – two relatively affordable states — pay more in veterinary expenses than owners in relatively pricey places like New York or Massachusetts do.

The reasons for this aren’t exactly clear. Perhaps people in New Mexico own more dogs on average than those in New York. Or perhaps dogs in Louisiana are more likely to get into mischief than their counterparts in Massachusetts.

Your Dog’s Temperament

No matter what your vet’s typical price structure is, you may find yourself paying more for services if your dog is aggressive or otherwise difficult during visits. This is true for many dog related services – for example, you’ll likely pay more at the groomer too if your dog is a trouble-maker.

Aggressive or uncooperative dogs may require a vet to use muzzles or other types of restraints or enlist the help of additional staff – all of which will increase the cost of the visit.

This is one of the many reasons it is important to visit your vet regularly while your pup is young, as it’ll often help her learn that visits are normal and no cause for worry.  

The Nature of the Visit (Pre-Planned or Emergency)

In most cases, you’ll spend less money on a routine, pre-planned visit than you will if you have to take your dog in after hours or on an emergency basis .

Vets have to go to a lot of trouble to fit in unexpected clients, and they may have to drop what they’re doing in their personal lives and come into the office if you need an emergency appointment.

You obviously can’t avoid all emergencies, but regular checkups will help eliminate the need for some. Also, just be careful with your pooch – always consider the potential for injury when you’re playing with your pup.

Who Owns the Vet Clinic

More and more vet clinics are being purchased by private equity firms , whose sole purpose is to create revenue for its members. As a result, clinics owned by private equity firms may dramatically increase pricing across a variety of services in hopes of bolstering revenue.

Different Vets Embrace Different Business Models

Just like any other type of business, different vets embrace different business models.

Some charge higher rates, while treating fewer clients, and others take the opposite approach. Some keep their prices high yet throw in plenty of free or reduced-cost “extras,” whereas others don’t charge as much for their procedures, yet they make sure every little service provided appears on your bill.

This is actually quite helpful for dog owners, as it gives you a lot of different options. Some will choose to spare no expense while seeking veterinary care, and others will need to do everything possible to limit the bills incurred, but most dog owners probably fall somewhere in the middle.  

Tips and Tricks for Saving Money at the Vet

Veterinary care will represent a significant portion of the total expenses you’ll incur as a dog owner. There’s simply no way to get around that. But there are a few effective strategies and tricks that’ll help you save money in some cases. We’ll talk about a few of the most noteworthy below.

Pet Insurance Plans

Pet insurance plans are a good way for some owners to save money on their pet’s veterinary care , but they’ll only produce modest savings for others. In some cases, you may spend more on a yearly pet insurance plan than you do at the vet.

Most pet insurance plans work by refunding some percentage of your veterinary care costs. You’ll usually have to pay the full amount up-front and then wait for a reimbursement check in the mail.

Different plans cover different services, some may only cover a certain number of x-ray treatments, and some are only valid at specific vets.

You’ll just have to sit down, crunch the numbers, look the plan over thoroughly, and make the best decision you can. We’ll be reviewing some of the best pet insurance plans in the future, so stay tuned.

You can also check out Consumer Advocate’s super in-depth guide to various pet insurance plans , which helps show which plans cover what.

Veterinary Care Discount Programs

Discount programs are often similar to pet insurance plans; in fact, some insurance plans are basically discount programs masquerading as insurance plans.

Essentially, the companies that manage these types of plans work out deals with participating vets . They send the vets clients, and the vet gives those clients a discount in exchange.

As with pet insurance plans, discount programs vary, so you’ll just have to carefully consider each plan. We did a full Pet Assure review , so be sure to check out that guide if you’re considering a veterinary care discount program.

Direct Negotiations with Vets and Discussions

It never hurts to talk with your vet and let him or her know that money’s a little tight.

Some vets won’t be willing or able to do anything to help, but others may. Some may allow you to split up payments over time , and others may provide discounted services.

Just be honest, and make sure that you are respectful once you get an answer. Most vets entered the career in order to help pets – not to get rich. But that doesn’t mean they don’t have bills and overhead of their own, and they can’t give away their services for free.

It’s also worth pointing out that a lot of veterinarians offer discounts to new clients . So, be sure to ask when you are shopping around.

On the flipside, many vets will also offer discounts for their long-time clients or provide small services for free.   

Tap into Your Social Network

One of the best ways to save money on vet fees is to hit Facebook, Twitter, Reddit, or whatever social media platform you prefer, and ask your friends and acquaintances if they can recommend an affordable vet.

Some people may even be able to share helpful info that isn’t publicly available.

Watch for Low-Cost Clinics  

From time to time, veterinary schools, shelters, and other dog-related organizations offer low-cost clinics. These types of events usually happen on weekends, and they offer things like vaccinations for reduced rates.

It’s hard to plan for these types of events, so the best thing to do is keep your eyes open and take advantage of them as they occur.

You’ll still need to obtain services from your regular vet from time to time, but discount clinics should help you reduce your overall expenditures a bit. Also research any local organizations that help pay for vet bills of those with financial need.

Address Small Issues Promptly

To the extent possible, try to address small problems promptly, as it’ll often help prevent them from becoming big (read: expensive) problems. This is not only better for your pet’s health and well-being, but it’ll help you save tons of money in the long run.

So, don’t wait a month for your dog’s hot spot to go away or cut corners while trying to treat your dog’s flea problem. Go to your vet and get your furry one’s problems treated while it’s easy to do so.

Consider Consulting With a Veterinarian Virtually

In some cases, you may not even need a proper veterinary visit – you may just need some advice from a knowledgeable vet. In these cases, a digital consult with a vet might do the trick.

In recent years, dozens of online virtual vet services have popped up, allowing you quick and easy access to a veterinarian consult without requiring you to drag your pooch into a vet’s office. Some of these digital services can even help you get your pet a perscription online !

For a small fee (which can vary from a one-time fee to a monthly membership), you’ll have the chance to discuss your dog’s issue with a veterinarian. You may still end up needing to go to your vet, but in some cases, you’ll be able to avoid a costly and unnecessary visit.

Veterinary Cost FAQs

Because vets often charge very different rates, and the entire process of going to the vet can be a bit overwhelming at times, many owners have questions about the issue.

We’ll try to answer some of the most common questions owners have below.

How do you find free vet clinics near your home?

From time to time, local non-profit organizations and veterinarians will provide low-cost or free clinics. These types of clinics can be incredibly helpful for budget-limited owners, but you’ll often have to do some digging to find any in your area.

The best way to locate these types of clinics is by a simple internet search, but you may also have success by calling local shelters or vet offices.

How can you find low income veterinary care?

Like free clinics, some vets and non-profits offer veterinary services for low-income owners. There’s unfortunately no easy way to track these down, you’ll just have to work your phone and search the internet for promising leads.

How much does an emergency vet visit cost?

As with regular veterinary visits, the costs associated with emergency vet visits will vary. However, you will almost always have to spend more for an emergency visit than a pre-scheduled, non-emergency visit.

As a ballpark figure, you’ll likely have to spend about $100 for the visit. However, this won’t include any major services or procedures – these will all involve additional costs.

Why dog vets charge so much?

Veterinary care can be expensive, which leaves a bad taste in the mouths of many owners. But it’s important to note that most vets decide to work in the field because they want to help animals, not as a way to finance a yacht.

There are a few reasons veterinary care seems expensive. For one, many people compare it to human health care, but they neglect to consider the fact that most people have health insurance, which helps to drastically reduce the fees associated with some services.

Additionally, it is important to understand all of the “behind the scenes” things that the average vet clinic has to pay for. This includes everything from rent and staff salaries to medical equipment and diagnostic tools. These things are all expensive, and vets have to charge enough money to offset these liabilities.

So, resist the urge to think that your vet is price gouging – in most cases, he or she is just trying to treat your pet while being able to afford to keep the lights on.

Want to learn more about veterinarians? Check out 32 Fascinating Veterinary Statistics !

There’s no getting around the fact that veterinary care is, at times, expensive. But it’s a simple fact of life for pet owners.

To put it bluntly, if you welcome a bundle of four-footed joy into your family, you’ll need to do whatever necessary to provide your pet with the type of care you’d want for yourself or a two-legged loved one.

I know first-hand how financially challenging it can be to suddenly find yourself faced with a bill for veterinary services that you simply cannot afford.

Nearly twenty years ago, I found myself in an emergency veterinary clinic, begging the receptionist to split my pup’s surgery bill across five different credit cards. She obliged, and my pup turned out fine in the long-run.

But unfortunately, and despite the efforts of several dedicated and highly trained professionals, my credit score could not be saved.   

Point being, I certainly don’t mean to be preachy or judgmental about any of this. But, it’s important to value the joy our dogs bring to our lives, and make sure that you are properly prepared to handle both regular veterinary care, as well as any unforeseen expenses that may arise.

With all of that said, we hope that this has helped you understand what to expect from a run-of-the-mill veterinary visit. This way, you can plan ahead and be sure to budget appropriately for your floof. Take advantage of the tips provided above too – every little bit helps.

We’d love to hear about your vet bills !

You don’t have to share the actual figures if you don’t want to, but we’d just be interested in knowing about your overall thoughts on the matter .

Do you think your vet bills are too high? Are they about what you’d expect? Do you shop around to find the vet with the best prices, or do you prioritize other things?

Let us know in the comments below!

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Your source quoted for 1.35 billion cats and dogs in the US shows there is only 135 million. There are not more cats and dogs than people in the US.

You’re entirely correct, Bob! Thanks for catching the error. I’ve corrected it now.

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Average Cost of a Vet Visit for Dogs in 2024: Updated Price Guide

By Nicole Cosgrove

Updated on Jan 2, 2024

From food to toys and accessories, the cost of owning a dog can quickly add up. When you add in veterinary visits, it can become surprisingly expensive. Most people make the mistake of assuming that owning a dog is inexpensive — just buy a few toys and budget for food costs, and you’re good to go. But there are more costs that need to be taken into consideration — most importantly, the costs concerning your dog’s health and well-being.

How Much Is a Vet Visit for a Dog?

The cost of a vet visit for your dog can vary widely depending on the context. Is your dog simply going in for a routine checkup, or is there something more serious at hand? Aside from routine vaccinations, your dog will need to go for regular checkups at least once or twice a year, and you can expect to pay between $50-$100 per visit.

Over time, visits to the vet can really add up. If you're looking for a good pet insurance plan that won't break the bank, you may want to look at Lemonade . This company offers adjustable plans customized to your pet's needs.

• Check vital signs, including temperature, pulse, weight, and respiration.
• Do a physical examination, with a head-to-tail inspection of your dog’s coat, legs, and joints to check for any swelling or pain.
• Make sure your dog’s vaccinations are up to date.
• Do diagnostic health screenings depending on your dog’s age, including blood count, urinalysis, and X-rays.

Depending on your dog’s age and condition, your vet may recommend additional diagnostics, including a biochemistry profile and thyroid hormone testing. For older dogs, these may include additional X-rays to check for any joint degeneration.

• Dental cleaning . Routine dental cleaning is highly recommended to prevent dental disease and can range from anywhere between $300-$800, depending on the severity.
• Heartworm tests . Most vets recommend this test at least once annually, and it usually costs around $50 for a blood sample to be sent to a lab. Heartworm is a serious disease, and this is a relatively low cost to make sure your dog is all clear.
• Fecal examinations . Also recommended at least once annually, fecal exams are helpful for checking whether your dog has any parasites, such as hookworms. They typically cost between $25-$50.

Standard Vet Procedures Regional Pricing Sheet

Source: https://www.banfield.com/Services/price-estimator

Additional Vet Costs for Dogs

If your vet discovers anything out of the ordinary during a routine checkup, there will likely need to be additional tests and thus, additional costs. In general, your vet will only need to perform additional tests if they need to narrow down the issue with your dog so they can prescribe a sufficient treatment. Sometimes, though, they may know what’s wrong right away. Still, there may be a procedure or medication that is required, which can result in extra costs.

• Tooth extractions. Your dog may have damaged a tooth, have tooth decay, or have an infection and need to have a tooth removed. The fees for this procedure can depend on several factors, including the breed and temperament of your dog, the severity of the infection, and which part of your dog’s mouth is affected. In general, you can expect to pay as little as $40 or up to $400 for severe cases.
• Geriatric screenings. For dogs 7 years or older, your vet will usually recommend a geriatric screening. This is a more comprehensive checkup that involves complete bloodwork, X-rays, urinalysis, fecal analysis, etc. You can expect to pay $80-$120 for this additional screening.
• Allergy testing. Your vet may suspect that your pooch has an allergy of some kind and will need to perform a test. This is done with either an intradermal skin test, which can cost between $200-$250, or a blood test, which can typically cost around $200-$300.

What to Expect Financially From an Emergency Vet Visit

If your dog has an emergency, the bill can potentially run into the thousands of dollars, depending on the situation. This will be even more expensive if your dog needs emergency care after hours. Your dog may need additional tests, which can be expensive, or they may go straight into treatment.

• Typical ER exam: $70-$150
• Basic blood tests: $70-$150
• Basic urine tests: $20-$50
• Catheter: $50-$70
• IV fluids: $50-$80
• X-rays: $70-$150
• Medication: $50-$150
• Hospitalization: $50-$200 (per night)

Remember that these prices will vary depending on your dog’s age and breed. This is because older dogs and large breeds are more difficult to care for than younger, smaller breeds.

Which Vet Bills Do Pet Insurance Companies Cover?

It’s important to adequately research what a pet insurance company offers in their plan before signing up, so you are not in for any surprises. Every pet insurance company has varying plans with different pricing, but they should all offer you peace of mind knowing that your dog is covered.

Depending on your provider, you can get comprehensive, “nose-to-tail” coverage that covers a wide range of vet bills, but this will be the most expensive plan.

• Routine checkups
• Accidents and injuries (poisonings, broken bones)
• Chronic illnesses (allergies, arthritis)
• Common illnesses (infections, diarrhea)
• Serious illness (cancer, heart disease)
• Diagnostics and testing (X-rays, blood tests)
• Emergency care( hospitalization, surgery)
• Wellness procedures (vaccinations, spaying, and neutering)

Alternatively, you can choose a less expensive policy with fewer benefits. Some policies may only cover basic veterinary care or only accidents and illnesses, and these can be as little as $5-$10 per month. Some companies allow you to personally tailor your policy. Whatever you choose, make sure your provider is clear about exactly what is covered, so you know exactly what to expect during a vet visit.

How Often Should Dogs Go To the Vet?

Generally speaking, all dogs should have a general checkup with a vet at least once a year. Puppies will need to go more often — every 2-3 months or so — because they’ll need vaccinations and checks for parasites. An annual wellness exam is an essential part of routine health maintenance for your dog , as important as good nutrition, regular exercise, and training. It can help prevent illness and disease that could end up costing much more if left unchecked.

The cost of vet visits is an essential and unavoidable part of owning a dog , and there is no way of getting around the fact that it can be expensive at times, which is why dedicated pet insurance can be so helpful. Emergency visits can quickly add up to thousands of dollars, and even routine visits can get expensive. Remember that the age and breed of your dog will also play large parts in the costs involved, so it helps to be prepared.

Your dog is a part of your family, and along with initial costs and things like food and toys, regular veterinary care is an essential expense that should not be overlooked. It’s always essential to evaluate your financial situation, your time, and your dedication before buying a pooch. One thing is for sure, though, the joy that your four-legged friend brings you is certainly worth the cost!

Featured Image Credit: Ruth Black, Shutterstock

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A big pet peeve: Soaring costs of vet care bite into owners' budgets

SAN FRANCISCO – When one of the family's two cats suddenly stopped eating on a Thursday last month, Dave Lambert knew there was something wrong with 12-year-old Ender, a pet so perceptive as to recognize the sound of the Lamberts’ car and regularly greet them at the front door.

Dave and his wife, Rena, canceled a weekend trip to Denver for his mother’s 80th birthday and had Ender run through a series of tests, which determined he had cancer. By Sunday, when it became clear Ender couldn’t be saved, the veterinary bills had already added up to $6,500. An in-home euthanasia cost another $500.

Lambert, a finance professional in San Francisco, said he could tell there was an 80%-90% chance the quickly mounting charges wouldn’t result in keeping the cat alive but felt they had to do everything reasonably possible for such a beloved member of the family.

“The surprising thing for both Rena and I was we just had no idea how attached we were to him, how hard it hit us,’’ he said.

As Americans of all income levels care for their cherished animals, they’re facing bigger vet bills that can substantially impact their finances and sometimes complicate already wrenching decisions.

Veterinarians are reporting a marked increase over the past several years – especially since the pandemic – in the cost of running a practice, which inevitably gets passed along to clients.

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics , the price of urban veterinarian services rose by 7.9% from February 2023 to February 2024, more than 2½ times higher than the average of all consumer items. Compared with two years ago, urban vet care is up 11%, and over the last decade it has soared by nearly 60%.

A survey by USA TODAY Blueprint this year shows 91% of pet owners have endured some level of financial stress because of pet care costs. Last summer, a Forbes Advisor poll revealed 63% of dog and cat owners said inflation had made it harder to pay an unexpected vet expense, and 42% said they would go into debt if the bill was for $999 or less.

Pit bull attack leads to soaring surgery bills

Micah and Angie Cacopardo spent $17,000 on surgeries and other treatment for their greyhound, Lenny, after it was attacked by a pit bull two years ago at a dog park in Raleigh, North Carolina, leaving their then-3-year-old pet with a large gash and severely torn skin.

The sudden expenditure put a significant dent in the budget of the young couple, who were saving to have their first child.

“In the beginning it was, ‘Start swiping this Visa, we’ll figure it out later,’’’ said Micah, 33, a construction estimator for a home-damage restoration company. “There was literally no planning for it, which is the tricky part. If you knew six months beforehand, it would be a lot easier.’’

The Cacopardos got some help after setting up a GoFundMe page that brought in more than $4,000 in donations, but they were still left with a large debt and the feeling the veterinary industry “definitely had the knowledge to do better by the client,’’ he said.

'An out-of-pocket expense for most people'

The high price of services and medications can lead to sticker shock for the estimated 95% to 97% of owners whose pets are not covered by health insurance, which is not subsidized by employers, contrary to what’s typical with people.

“It’s less like human health care than it is like other service industries,’’ said Dr. David Lee, an associate dean and professor at Cornell University’s College of Veterinary Medicine. “It’s an out-of-pocket expense for most people.’’

Lee listed several reasons for the rising costs of veterinary care, among them a shortage of vets – some driven to retirement during the stressful pandemic years, others lured by specialty practices and emergency clinics – and a chronic dearth of technicians.

Increased demand from a surge of pandemic-era pet adoptions and a subsequent tight labor market that endures have pushed up labor costs, which Lee said can make up 60% of a practice’s expenses. Other factors at play include more expensive medications and technologically advanced diagnostic tests, along with increasing corporate consolidation and the growing presence in the industry of private equity firms.

About 25% of the nation’s 30,000 veterinary clinics are owned by large chains, and that percentage triples when it comes to pricier emergency and specialty clinics, The Associated Press reported . Independent vets worry a profit-focused approach may spike prices and worsen care.

“As investors want more and more returns, the easiest thing to do is to raise fees, which puts it back on the clients,’’ Lee said. “We’re very concerned that there could be as much as 35% of pet owners who will not have affordable access to veterinary care in just the next few years.’’

Some pet owners are delaying care

Dr. Link Welborn, owner of an independent network of eight pet hospitals in and around Tampa, Florida, said consolidation has led to more competition for veterinarians and technicians, “which has contributed to wage inflation and the associated increased costs for consumers.’’

He cites other rising expenses over the past four years, such as medical equipment and supplies, but they’re all secondary to paying more for labor. That makes for some difficult decisions for his clients.

“Unfortunately, higher costs reduce affordability,’’ Welborn said, “which causes some pet owners to delay care for their pets, particularly wellness care, or need a payment plan if their pet becomes ill.’’

Putting off preventive care, which often includes vaccinations, is exactly the opposite of what industry experts recommend for pet owners seeking to cut down on their vet bills, because those visits can uncover an issue that may be more expensive to treat later.

Pet insurance is an option for some

There are several other measures that can mitigate costs, such as using the drop-off option at pet hospitals that offer it or consulting with a triage service such as FirstVet , VetTriage or the Animal Humane Society's free Pet Helpline before taking a pet to an expensive emergency clinic.

The rising costs of care have also made buying pet insurance a more appealing alternative for some. Plans cost an average of $660 a year for dogs and about $560 for cats, and they vary depending on features.

Dr. Rena Carlson, president of the American Veterinary Medical Association , said her trade group encourages pet owners to consider insurance and plan for unexpected costs.

“Preventive care is key to finding things early and dealing with problems early,’’ she said, “before they become a really expensive emergency.’’

Cedar Veterinary Hospital

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323 S Lilly St

Moscow, ID 83843

United States

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Seriously DON'T GO HERE ! Dr Kendall killed my beloved dog. Made us be seen on hot parking lot. R Prescribed for allergies 80mg daily Prednisone and 1000mg Cipro... Antibiotics daily. She stopped eating got worse within 3 days. I rushed her to a different vet that ultimately after blood work told me that she showed Addison disease. I asked about how she got this after telling him about her veterinary history that also included Affordable Vet in Moscow Idaho and how they also prescribed Prednisone and antibiotics even though they didn't know what was wrong ... This 3rd vet said it was probably caused by over does od Prednisone. He started treatment for her and she started improving. But after a month she was looking and acting like her healthy girl, she had a sudden heart attack and died Because the 4 years of bad veterinary treatment of Prednisone in excess caused the damage to her heart and other internal organs. I changed vets from affordable vet because I had concerns. I asked Dr Kendall for a more holistic treatment but she was rude and short with me and insisted that we do the Prednisone treatment first to get her on track. She changed me several hundred dollars, plus the other vets cost of several hundred dollars for a dead dog !!! SERIOUSLY DO NOT GO TO CEDAR VET CLINIC!!!

I love Dr. Kendal, she is gentle with the animals and prices are beyond reasonable. Staffing seems to change a lot, but this is a college town, so I'm guessing it's students coming and going. My only complaint, which is probably due to the staffing changes, is communication isn't the best. I'm used to getting updates when my animals are having surgery, and I have to call myself. But it's worth it too me, because I LOVE the vet!! Kind and caring, which is what matters the most!

The first time I took my cats in there were other cats running all around the clinic. Everyone that understands cats knows they are territorial and don't like other cats (unless they are raised to be around them.) This caused my cats a lot of stress. One of my cats is very small, the other is a bigger cat. I brought them in a small carrier (for the small cat) and a large carrier (for the large cat). When I arrived to pick them up they told me they were having problems putting the cats in the carriers. I said, "don't worry about it. I'll take care of it." First, I helped an elderly woman down the stairs with her dog since it was slippery out and since the staff had no desire to assist. When I went back to get my cats the small cat was in the large carrier and the large cat was running around the room. Which was dangerous because he was still waking up from anaesthesia. Despite all of this, I gave them another chance a year later. My cat was behaving strangely and I asked for a home visit this time. I asked for a blood draw on the phone, and said she needed a prescription refill. The vet forgot everything needed for the appointment but did feel around her stomach and check her ears and so forth. Said nothing was out of the norm and she'd drop the prescription off for me since she forgot her pad. I waited five weeks (had enough medication) and called the clinic to complain. The rude receptionist wouldn't even listen to me, cut me off several times, and said the vet would call me back. She never did. Fast forward three weeks and my cat is dead. She had a huge tumor in her abdomen that was easy to feel (if you're a vet) but she missed it. She couldn't have helped save my kitty (it was aggressive cancer)... But what does it say about their clinic when the staff is rude, staff don't have common sense (carriers), they aren't helpful (elderly lady), they are forgetful, they don't follow up on promises, they don't return calls, and they miss a huge and obvious issue? On top of that, the clinic is filthy and cluttered.

Called the teaching hospital when our dogs got into porcupine. One dog we were able to remove quills ourselves, the other definitely needed help. Because it was weekend after hours they quoted us $800.00. Dr. Kethler took us in on a Sunday and offered to double check the dog we had dequilled for free. She gave a thorough exam and grooming, helped us improve the feed choice for our dogs and took care of the quills for less than 1/4 of the cost of the teaching hospital. It is obvious that she has a huge heart and a good understanding of veterinary medicine.

Probably the worst vet I have ever been to. Honestly, if I could give them zero stars, I would. One star is too much justice. I arrived about ten minutes early to the appointment and ended up waiting about twenty minutes past when my appointment was supposed to be. My poor cat had to wait in the carrier since everyone was too busy to even clean the exam room where I could have let him out. The office is overall very disorganized and some of the staff has very bad attitude problems. When I was finally able to see the vet, I at first was pleased, but in the end she ended up basically telling me that she would see what was wrong with my cat and wouldn't really listen to me or my concerns. She then diagnosed him with the same thing that every other vet has said, which has never been the true cause of what's making him sick. I still don't know why he's sick, and the medication that she gave him did nothing. In addition to this, she took blood work, which after a week and a half wait, I called to hear that the results were....lost? The thing that bugs me the most is that my cat is only getting worse and I still have no idea what's wrong. He's twenty years old and I'm to the point that thinking euthanasia will be the best option. Regardless, Cedar Veterinary only took $250 just for themselves and didn't end up helping my cat in any way. I will never go back and recommend that others don't as well.

I took my little Jack Russell here after he was attacked by another dog and my normal vet was closed. The attending vet was extremely rough with him. Normally he is quite good with vets, but this woman was terrible. She did the worst job I've ever seen giving a shot. He reacted in pain, which he never does, as she roughly jabbed it into his back. The syringe got stuck and wouldn't inject, and she had to do it several times. Instead of blaming herself for being just plain bad at giving shots she said that he was a wuss. She didn't use gloves despite the fact he had open wounds and her hands were covered in his blood. I had no faith that anything there was clean or remotely sterile, and she didn't have any regard for the fact that he was likely in pain from what she was doing. Definitely will not go here again.

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Trans-Siberian Railway Prices

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Home » Prices and Trans-Siberian Tickets » Trans-Siberian Railway Prices

Ticket prices for the Trans-Siberian Railway also depend on the current ruble exchange rate.

Is the Trans-Siberian Railway expensive?

Before starting on your Trans-Siberian Railway adventure you naturally want to know what the entire trip will cost. Although this sounds like a simple question, it is pretty difficult to answer. The Trans-Siberian Railway price of travel depends on the following factors:

• Which travel class do I want to use? The price for a first class ticket is about three times the price of a 3rd class ticket
• Am I willing to buy the tickets myself and assume responsibility for the organisation of the trip?
• How many stopovers do I want to make? The more breaks, the higher the total price.
• What sort of accommodation do I want? Will it be a luxury hotel or will a hostel dormitory be sufficient?
• What tours and excursions would I like to go on?
• What is the current exchange rate for rubles?

Basically, everything from a luxury to a budget holiday is available. If you buy yourself a 3rd Class nonstop ticket at the counter, a few hundred Euros will cover the price. All you will experience is a week on the Trans-Siberian train and will see nothing of the cities on the way. There is, however, any amount of room for upward expansion. Everyone makes different choices about which aspects they are willing to spend money on. I personally prefer to save money on accommodation and railcar class, visit as many cities and do as many trips as possible. To enable better classification of your travel expenses I have contrasted two typical traveler types. In the third column you can calculate the total cost of your own journey on the Trans-Siberian Railway. Please keep in mind that these are only rough estimations and not exact prices.

The all-in costs seem fairly high at first. However, they cover everything and it is quite a long journey taking four weeks. Many people forget to consider that when looking at the list. We should also deduct the running costs for food and leisure at home. I think most visitors to this page will classify themselves somewhere between the two categories, that is around the € 2,000 – € 2,500 range. When comparing these prices with other travel packages, you get the impression that it is hardly worthwhile travelling individually on the Trans-Siberian Railway. Please keep in mind that most packages last no more than 14 days and you are herded like cattle through the most beautiful locations.

If you spend less time on the Trans-Siberian Railway you will, of course, pay less. I chose this particular travel length because I prefer not to do things by halves. If you fulfill your dream of travelling on the Trans-Siberian Railway, enjoy it and don’t rush things. But it’s up to you, of course. Try playing around with the form a bit to find the appropriate price for your trip.

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