safest south american countries for travel

13 Safest Countries in South America (Ranked by Safety Level)

Unfortunately, South America has a bunch of stories about violence and political crimes.

Nevertheless, the situation improves slowly.

Being a popular destination among tourists, this continent still makes people think about the safety of their journey.

Of course, there are places that are really safe and places tourists should avoid so it’s important to learn some safety rules before visiting South America.

After learning the statistics of global safety indexes, peace ratings, and governmental travel advisories, we’ve prepared the rank of the safest countries for traveling in South America.

13. Venezuela

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Venezuela is known as one of the most beautiful countries on the continent.

Also, it has a really warm climate.

Nevertheless, it’s one of the least safe countries for traveling in South America.

The main reason for such a low position is the growth of crippling and corruption.

As a result, there is starvation, extreme and even violent unrest as well as mass exodus among the locals.

As the situation in the country led to desperation among the citizens the number of crimes grows significantly.

According to the  United States Department of State, it’s better to avoid visiting Venezuela under any circumstances.

READ THE FULL REPORT: Venezuela Safety Review

• OVERALL RISK: HIGH
• TRANSPORT & TAXIS RISK: MEDIUM
• PICKPOCKETS RISK: HIGH
• NATURAL DISASTERS RISK: MEDIUM
• MUGGING RISK: HIGH
• TERRORISM RISK: LOW
• SCAMS RISK: HIGH
• WOMEN TRAVELERS RISK: MEDIUM

The history of Colombia knows the periods when safety issues were really important throughout the country.

There are still lots of alive witnesses that remember those rebellious periods full of violence and drug trafficking.

Fortunately, during the past years, the situation improved significantly.

Just 25 years ago Medellin was known as the most dangerous place in the world but now it’s a popular tourist spot and a destination for numerous tech companies.

Nevertheless, there is still a bunch of problems such as corruption, distrust in the government, targeted killings, and terrorism.

Taking your trip to Colombia, you should be cautious of petty crimes and learn the areas that should be avoided in any case.

Despite all the listed above, Colombia is among the 40 happiest countries in the world.

READ THE FULL REPORT: Colombia Safety Review

• OVERALL RISK: MEDIUM
• PICKPOCKETS RISK: MEDIUM

Guyana is a northeastern country in South America that is unfortunately not well known among tourists.

There is no certain info about safety issues in Guyana which causes lots of discussions about its place in our list.

Nevertheless, traveling there, you can have a great time exploring its capital city  Georgetown .

As the latest reports show there are not so many cases of pickpocketing, armed robbery, and assault in Guyana.

READ THE FULL REPORT: Guyana Safety Review

• NATURAL DISASTERS RISK: LOW
• SCAMS RISK: MEDIUM
• WOMEN TRAVELERS RISK: HIGH

The Global Peace Index 2018 named Brazil as the 3rd lowest rated country on the continent placing it above Venezuela and Colombia.

Being a popular tourist destination for a long time, Brazil is a rather safe place with good tourist infrastructure.

Nevertheless, such crimes as “snatch and grabs” and robberies are really widespread especially when it comes to grand events like the famous Carnival.

Most tourists coming to Brazil want to visit low-income districts and are popular among local favelas which just increases the risk of becoming a crime victim.

If you decided to visit Brazil, it’s better to stay at the Rio de Janeiro harbor.

READ THE FULL REPORT: Brazil Safety Review

• MUGGING RISK: MEDIUM

Suriname is another not-so-popular destination that is pretty safe but still a better choice for experienced travelers.

The capital city Paramaribo is not so big and has a poor tourist infrastructure that requires some extra caution at night.

Visiting this country, it’s more likely that the maximum you can experience is confused stares.

The main thing you should be aware of during your stay in Suriname is mosquito-borne diseases such as Zika, malaria, and yellow fever.

READ THE FULL REPORT: Suriname Safety Review

• SCAMS RISK: LOW

Considering Peru ‘s popularity among tourists, it can be surprising that it’s only in the middle of the list.

Nevertheless, there are such issues as citizen security and areas that should be for sure avoided in Peru.

As there is a lack of police in the eastern Andes, there are cases of such illegal activities as unregulated mining and narco-trafficking.

Of course, it’s easy to avoid these areas but still, you should be aware of mugging that is widely spread in big cities.

Visiting Peru, you need to pay attention to the safety of your belongings especially gadgets and documents.

Being cautious enough, you can have an excellent time in Peru.

READ THE FULL REPORT: Peru Safety Review

• TERRORISM RISK: MEDIUM
• WOMEN TRAVELERS RISK: LOW

French Guiana cannot be considered as a country as it’s more like a French colony.

Nevertheless, safety issues still have a place there.

Despite it having the backing of the European economy, French Guiana can be called a wealthy country.

The capital city Cayenne has only 60K citizens.

Petty crimes such as nighttime robberies are the most widely spread there.

Also, demonstrations are a common thing in French Guiana.

Most of them are rather peaceful but still, they can become confrontational easily.

It’s a common fact that poverty and crimes come together.

Nevertheless, being a really poor country, Bolivia is known as a tourist-friendly destination in South America.

In fact, the only widespread type of crime there is the one related to ATMs.

It means that tourists should be really cautious while taking their money out.

One another point you should remember is the altitude.

The capital  La Paz is situated 11,942 feet above sea level so tourists can feel woozy there.

To make your stay there better, you just need to use some caution during the first days while you get used.

In fact, there are lots of improvements in the country including the famous Yungas Road which is not the scariest road in the world anymore.

READ THE FULL REPORT: Bolivia Safety Review

Speaking of safety in Ecuador , most crimes there aren’t violent.

Visiting such big cities as  Quito , you just need to watch your wallet but not more than while visiting any other city in the world.

Tourists in Ecuador can feel safe as the government established some police forces to help foreigners.

The only safety issue you need to worry about while you stay in Ecuador is your health.

Don’t drink any tap water and be careful with food as poisoning is very common there.

Also, avoid visiting bordering regions especially those which border Colombia.

READ THE FULL REPORT: Ecuador Safety Review

According to the  Global Peace Index, Paraguay is very close to Ecuador.

In fact, there are just a few precautions for travelers.

Considering the fact it’s not so popular among tourists, there aren’t many places where they can be targeted.

There are petty crimes and kidnapping issues but usually, it’s local farmers who can face it.

The only real caution that should be mentioned is about large gatherings especially when it comes to soccer matches as locals are really passionate about it.

READ THE FULL REPORT: Paraguay Safety Review

Being one of the three safest countries in South America, Argentina can offer a high level of safety for tourists.

Buenos Aires , as well as other big cities, have some districts that should be avoided of course.

Visiting northern regions such as Salta make sure you take a bug spray to protect yourself from mosquitos.

Also, you should know that medical services there are of high quality and absolutely free.

Recently there was a rise in political unease due to economic regression but still, it hasn’t caused any problems.

READ THE FULL REPORT: Argentina Safety Review

Uruguay is not only one of the safest countries in South America but also the most “chill” one.

This country is known for its laidback atmosphere, the café culture of Western Europe, and the ability to enjoy the finer things in life.

Also, it’s one of the countries with the highest trust in government as 96% of all Uruguayans vote in voluntary democratic elections.

One other point is that not unlike most countries in South America, Uruguay has a low possibility of natural disasters.

In fact, it’s an excellent destination for those who want to “seek out” as well as for those who look for attractions, beautiful places, and new friends.

READ THE FULL REPORT: Uruguay Safety Review

• OVERALL RISK: LOW
• TRANSPORT & TAXIS RISK: LOW
• PICKPOCKETS RISK: LOW
• MUGGING RISK: LOW

Being one of the safest countries in the region, Chile usually takes 25-30 in the global ranking of the safest countries.

There is an absolutely low crime rate and tourists have a bunch of destinations to choose from.

Prepare a good hiking guide and enjoy your time exploring amazing National Parks, routes in Patagonia, and other wild regions.

Just make sure you won’t get lost!

The only threat you should be aware of is earthquakes but still, there is no need to worry too much about it as it’s not a common thing there.

READ THE FULL REPORT: Chile Safety Review

South America can be great, but it depends on where you go, and in any case, don’t forget to use caution while traveling anywhere.

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Frequently Asked Questions

It’s a close call here between Chile and Uruguay. Chile scored 79 and Uruguay 77, that is very close and you can say they pretty much tie for the safest country in South America.

There are several good options – Uruguay, Chile, Argentina, Ecuador, and Paraguay.

These five countries are the friendliest to foreigners, from my experience I can say Argentina is where I felt people were the friendliest.

Uruguay has the lowest crime rate.

Crime in South America, per 100,000 on average, is higher than the crime per 100,000 in the United States, meaning, the United States is considered safer than South America.

Take this information as you will, consider that the US and South America are big and it’s a bit of a vague answer, it will be better to narrow it down and compare a state to a country, for example, comparing Florida to Chile, or Costa Rica to California will give you a better answer depending on which country in South America you want to compare with.

The number one place goes to Cuenca, Ecuador.

The second richest city is Sao Paulo, Brazil.

There isn’t a definitive answer to this, but I think Santiago de Chile will take first place.

Other modern cities include Panama City and Montevideo.

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2 Comments on 13 Safest Countries in South America (Ranked by Safety Level)

How is the terrorism risk in Venezuela and Colombia low, but in Japan it is medium? That is delusional, considering that there a constant clashes between FARC dissidents and ELN as well as right-wing paramilitary groups. Especially at the border of Colombia and Venezuela ( Arauca department). Killings and bombings in that area have left hundreds of civilians dead in recent years and it got worse in 2022. There have even been bombings in Bogota carried out by guerilla groups during the last five years.

Great list. Thank you!

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8 Safest Countries in South America: Data Ranked (Travel Guide)

Thinking about traveling to South America, but wondering which country to go to? In this article, you’ll see which countries are considered to be the safest according to data, and not the opinions of tourism marketing. You’ll also learn about some interesting places to visit in each country.

The safest countries in South America are Uruguay, Chile, and Argentina. This is according to the Global Peace Index. It compares three factors, which are explained in this post. Other safe countries include Paraguay, Ecuador, and Bolivia.

PLEASE NOTE: The following information on safety is not my personal opinion or from my personal experience. This comes from the 2022 Global Peace Index Report from Vision of Humanity ( Download PDF report ), which ranks 163 countries around the world. Any travel warnings listed below have been found on travel.state.gov .

Safest South American Countries: Ranking System

How are these countries ranked? The lower the number, the safer the country.

You might be wondering how these countries are ranked. The Global Peace Index uses 23 indicators divided into 3 main sections as to how peaceful/violent an area is. These factors are then assigned a number from 1-5 to show how much weight each carries to their score. This can be found on pages 76 and 77 of the GPI.

As a quick summary, here are the 3 main sections that determine each country’s score:

• Ongoing Domestic and Internation Conflict: Duration and intensity of conflicts, number of deaths, and relationship to neighboring countries are some of the factors looked at.
• Societal Safety and Security: Political instability, refugees, terrorism, violent crimes, murders, number of incarcerated, and police are some examples of this section.
• Militarisation: Military expenses, armed services personnel, how much contributed to UN peacekeeping missions, and nuclear and heavy weapons capabilities are some points that contribute here.

The guide is part of an ongoing series covering regions around the world. Learn more about the  safest countries in Africa , Central America , Asia , and Europe .

8 Safest Countries in South America: The List

Here is the list of the safest countries in South America, with some stats on crime and safety.

You’ll also learn about some things to do if you decide to visit. Let’s begin!

• Safety Score: 1.795
• Worldwide Rank: 46
• Population: 3,422,794 (2022)
• Capital City: Montevideo
• Tourists Per Year: 3,000,000 (2019)

Uruguay is considered to be the safest country in South America . In fact, it’s one of the top 50 safest countries in the world for 2022.

For places to visit in Uruguay, the capital city of Montevideo is a popular tourist destination. If resorts are more your speed, then the seaside resort city of Punta del Este might be the place for you. You could also visit the hot springs of Arapey or Daymán.

According to travel.state.gov, Uruguay is at a level 2 advisory, or to exercise increased caution due to crime. Some advice would be not wearing or displaying signs of wealth, and being careful in the dark.

• Safety Score: 1.84
• Worldwide Rank: 55
• Population: 19,450,473 (2022)
• Capital City : Santiago
• Tourists Per Year: 5,000,000 (2019)

Chile is number 2 on this list, and just outside the top 50 in the world. This long and thin country, with a coastline of over 4,000 miles (6,437 km) and only 61 miles (91 km) wide, boasts a variety of tourist spots.

If you’re looking for some nature tourism, Chile might be just for you. From visiting the Andes Mountains to the Atacama Desert (the driest place on Earth), or taking a flight to Easter Island, you won’t be bored in this country.

Some caution is needed when traveling in Chile (Level 2 caution; travel.state.gov). Some civil unrest and demonstrations on a bigger scale can happen in Santiago or other cities. Some advice given by travel.state.gov is to keep a low profile, avoid demonstrations, and obey instructions of the local authorities (including curfews).

Here are some of the most popular Chilean foods , including traditional dishes, drinks, and desserts.

3. Argentina

• Safety Score: 1.911
• Worldwide Rank: 69
• Population: 47,427,407 (2022)
• Capital City : Buenos Aires
• Tourists Per Year: 7,400,000 (2019)

Argentina is number three on our list, and it seems to have it all.

Want to go to the most southern city on Earth? Visit Ushuaia, where you can go skiing, hiking, or take a cruise to Antarctica. Want to see some glaciers? You can visit Perito Moreno Glacier in Los Glaciares National Park. Want something on the warmer side? How about Mar del Plata Beaches, Argentina’s top resort city?

Despite being number three on this list, travel.state.gov has Argentina at Level 1, which is to exercise normal precautions when traveling there. Argentina also has the most amount of tourists per year of the countries on the list.

4. Paraguay

• Safety Score: 1.976
• Worldwide Rank: 77
• Population: 7,311,023 (2022)
• Capital City: Asunción
• Tourists Per Year: 4,370,000 (2019)

Paraguay is number four on our South American safety list, and number three for the number of tourists.

You can visit such natural sites in Paraguay as the Salto Monday waterfalls, the Rio Paraguay, and Ybycuí National Park. Or if engineering is your thing, you can visit the Itaipú Dam, which in 1994 was elected as one of the Seven Wonders of the Modern World by the American Society of Civil Engineers.

Itaipú Dam is on the Parana River, one of the longest rivers in South America .

Travel.state.gov has Paraguay at a Level 1 travel advisory, meaning to exercise normal precautions, with some areas having an increased crime risk (like Amambay, Alto Paraná, Canindeyu, San Pedro, and Concepcion departments).

• Safety Score: 1.988
• Worldwide Rank: 79
• Population: 18,122,279 (2022)
• Capital City: Quito
• Tourists Per Year: 2,000,000 (2019)

The fifth safest South American country, Ecuador has many incredible places to go despite its relatively small size.

You can visit the world-famous Galapagos Islands (and the Galapagos Giant Tortoises), climb Mount Chimborazo, take in some history in Quito , or relax on beautiful beaches like Montañita or Salinas.

You might want to visit some of Ecuador’s famous landmarks , national parks , or volcanoes .

For more information on things to see in Ecuador, check out Best Things to Do in Ecuador (Epic Guide) .

Due to civil unrest and crime, Ecuador is at a Level 2 advisory. At the time of writing, these areas are to be avoided due to crime: Carchi, Sucumbíos, Esmeraldas city (and the northern part of Esmeraldas provinces), and south of Portete de Tarquí Avenue in Guayaquil.

• Safety Score: 1.989
• Worldwide Rank: 80
• Population: 12,224,110 (2022)
• Capital City: Sucre (official, judicial capital); La Paz (de facto, administrative capital)
• Tourists Per Year: 1,240,000 (2019)

Bolivia, the sixth safest country in South America, has many attractions to choose from.

You can visit the Uyuni Salt Flats, the world’s largest salt flat at over 3,900 square miles (over 10,000 square kilometers). There are also 6 UNESCO world heritage sites to choose from, the ruins of Tiwanaku, parts of the Amazon, and Fort Samaipata. Then there’s Lake Titicaca, the highest lake that large ships can navigate.

Bolivia is at a Level 2 advisory due to civil unrest, so keep an eye out for demonstrations, strikes, and roadblocks.

Check out these 25 tasty Bolivian foods .

• Safety Score: 2.091
• Worldwide Rank: 101
• Population: 33,697,187 (2022)
• Capital City: Lima
• Tourists Per Year: 5,280,000 (2019)

Peru is the seventh safest country in South America, and the only country in South America I’ve been to, personally traveling there with a good friend in 2013.

The capital, Lima is a cool city with many sites to explore. No doubt, if you’re traveling to Peru, you’re wanting to see Machu Picchu and Cusco, which are definitely worth the trip (though be warned, altitude sickness is a real thing. I was down for three days because of it in Cusco). My friend and I were also able to experience sandboarding on dunes just outside of Lima, a must-try in my opinion.

That being said, at the time of writing, due to increased crime in certain areas, Peru is currently at a Level 3 advisory (reconsider travel). There are warnings to avoid traveling to certain areas altogether.

Have you heard of these delicious Peruvian foods ?

• Safety Score: 2.14
• Worldwide Rank: 107
• Population: 794,304 (2022)
• Capital City: Georgetown
• Tourists Per Year: 315,000 (2019)

Guyana rounds out our list of safest South American countries and is the only country with English as its official language.

Not a lot of people visit Guyana per year, but there are definitely some beautiful places to visit. You can visit the Kaieteur Falls, the world’s largest single-drop waterfall. Other attractions include the Essequibo River, Iwokrama Canopy Walkway, and looking for one of the world’s largest water lilies, the Victoria amazonica.

Guyana is at a Level 3 advisory due to crime, like Peru. It would be wise to follow such advice as not traveling in the dark and not displaying any signs of wealth.

FAQ About Safety in South America

What is the safest country in south america.

The safest country in South America is Uruguay. All of these countries in the top 8 list above rank higher than the United States (129) in the GPI.

What is the safest Spanish-speaking country in South America?

The safest Spanish-speaking country in South America is Uruguay.

See more in our Guide to Spanish Speaking Countries .

What is the most stable country in South America?

Uruguay is the most stable country in South America, having been in the top two in the GPI for South America since 2018 (or 5 GPI reports), and number one in the last three reports.

Argentina has consistently scored similar scores (1.911 to 1.989) in the last 5 reports. On the other hand, Chile, despite being at number two in 2022, has had a wider range of scores, going from its lowest score of 1.634 to 1.84 over the last few reports.

What are the most dangerous countries in South America?

Venezuela (148th worldwide) is considered the most dangerous country in South America, and one of the most dangerous in the world, according to the GPI 2022.

Brazil and Colombia (130 and 144 worldwide respectively) round out the three most dangerous countries.

Why is there a country missing from the list?

The Global Peace Index only covers 163 countries around the world, which includes 99.7 percent of the population. Depending on which estimate or definition of “country” you see, there could be as many as 206 countries in the world, so the GPI doesn’t cover all of these areas, for whatever reason.

So a South American country like Suriname is not listed in the GPI. Another reason is that certain countries may be linked to other areas, like Trinidad and Tobago (Central America) and French Guiana (France)

This is a quick guide to the safest countries in South America. But like with any travel plans (not limited to South America), please do more research and exercise caution, so you can have a safe and enjoyable trip.

Where do you want to travel in South America? Where have you already gone, and what did you experience there? Is there anything we’ve missed? Let us know in the comments below!

Hello, I'm Joshua Diegor . My love for travel began I was 18 when I went with some friends to New York City. All in all, I've traveled to 6 continents and 14 countries.

I'm a regular contributor to Storyteller Travel .

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Oh, you’re including it in the central America section

Hi, thank you for your post; how come you aren’t including Panama as a safe country please?

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Ranked: 10 Safest Countries in South America [2024 Update]

As a solo female traveler in South America, I know how important it can be to research travel and safety before hitting the road. Especially if you’re headed to South America, you’re bound to hear many outdated and backward misconceptions about safety and security in the region ; make sure to get the facts before you travel!

Using data from the most recent Global Peace Index (GPI) and local data on crime statistics in the countries that made our list, we’ve compiled a safety ranking of countries in South America for travelers. Read on to learn the safest countries in South America – they might surprise you!

This post contains affiliate links that may reward me monetarily or otherwise when you use them to make qualifying purchases – at no cost to you. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. For more information, please read our  disclosure policy .

Safest Countries in South America – Ranking Methodology

We start by reminding travelers of these caveats and recognizing the challenge of identifying safe countries in South America, or anywhere for that matter. No matter where you travel, there will be areas you don’t want to visit for safety reasons, situations to avoid, and changing political realities that it’s essential to be aware of.

While it can be challenging to provide an accurate ranking for “safety,” an intangible quality composed of many factors, we’ve chosen the latest Global Peace Index (GPI) and local country-level crime statistics to paint a broad picture of safety in South America.

These statistics include data on all kinds of crimes, including robberies, violent crime, political repression and violence, and more, to create a complete picture of safety in each country.

We’ve weighted these statistics with factors most pertinent to travelers in mind, such as petty crime and robberies , rather than security factors that may weigh more on locals. Read on for these statistics and more, plus a healthy dose of recommendations for travelers and personal anecdotes from our experiences in cities in South America .

The Safest Countries in South America – Ranked!

The safest country in South America is the tiny, laidback country of Uruguay. Wedged between the South American giants Brazil and Argentina, Uruguay has the highest score on the Global Peace Index of any country in South America – 50th out of 163 countries reviewed by the index.

Uruguay is well known for its stable democracy, inclusive social policies, and low crime rate, making it among the safest countries in South America year after year .

My experience as a solo female traveler, traveling to Montevideo and several beach towns throughout the country, was extremely positive. I felt nothing but complete safety the entire time, even when using public transportation, staying in hostels, and walking alone through Montevideo.

Highlights of Uruguay include the hippie beach town of Punta del Diablo, the luxe Punta del Este with its fabulous nightlife, and the tiny colonial city of Colonia del Sacramento, one of the best cities in South America for travelers and just a quick ferry from Buenos Aires .

Global Peace Index | Overall Score: 1.80/5.0, Country Rank: 50/163

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Ranked 58th out of 163 countries on the Global Peace Index, Chile is consistently one of the safest countries in South America. With a stable democracy , strong (though unequal) economic development, and low crime statistics, Chile is a very safe destination for travelers.

As you should wherever you travel, make sure to practice common-sense safety when traveling, especially in cities. However, don’t fear. Chile is quite safe overall, and other than occasional pickpocketing, travelers report very few issues.

My personal experience traveling to Chile confirmed everything you’ll read and hear about its safety. As I traveled through Chile with one female friend, we had a great time traveling easily and safely wherever we headed, even when walking around larger cities in the evening. Plenty of traveler friends, male and female alike, have shared similar experiences.

From bustling Santiago and quaint Valparaiso (easily some of the best cities in South America !) to stunning Chilean Patagonia in the south, there is a lot to explore in Chile for travelers. A clear highlight in Torres del Paine National Park in Patagonia. It is home to some of Patagonia’s most beautiful landscapes with its jagged, snow-capped peaks and clear lakes.

Global Peace Index | Overall Score: 1.87/5.0, Country Rank: 58/163

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3. Argentina

Consistently ranked among the safest countries to visit in South America, Argentina is a highlight for travelers and a great destination no matter what kind of travel appeals to you. Argentina is ranked 54th out of the world’s nations in safety and is considered a very safe travel destination.

Keep in mind that Argentina actually has a much higher incidence of petty crimes like pickpocketing and robberies than some of the countries that rank lower than it on this list. Data shows that Argentina has the highest rates of robberies in South America, which is why it comes in at number three on this list.

This isn’t to scare you out of coming to Argentina by any means. It is simply meant to inform, demonstrating how challenging it can be to actually rank entire countries based on their safety for travelers.

Make sure you use basic travel safety measures when traveling in Argentina, and you’ll be fine. Try clipping the zippers on your bag shut, keeping your purse in front of you, sticking to safe areas of the cities and regions you’ll be visiting , and not flashing expensive jewelry or technology when possible.

No matter where you choose to travel in Argentina, you’ll love what this massive and diverse country has to offer. From red cliffs and canyons in the north to snow-capped peaks and glaciers in Patagonia, plenty of natural spots are worth checking out and unforgettable things to do in Argentina .

Global Peace Index | Overall Score: 1.84/5.0, Country Rank: 54/163

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4. Paraguay

The little-visited, landlocked country of Paraguay, in the heart of the continent, is one of the safest countries in South America for visitors. Coming in at number 68 on this year’s Global Peace Index, Paraguay is known for having relative stability and fewer crimes like robberies or assaults than you’ll find among some of its neighbors.

In addition to being one of the safest countries in South America for travelers, Paraguay is also quite an affordable travel destination. As one of the most affordable countries to visit in South America , you’ll save tons of money while experiencing incredible destinations that are totally off the beaten path. It’s a hidden gem if there ever was one.

Global Peace Index | Overall Score: 1.94/5.0, Country Rank: 68/163

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Bolivia is yet another great destination for travel in South America, and is generally quite a safe country in South America for travelers. Ranked 78 out of 163 countries on the Global Peace Index, Bolivia shows improved scores in areas like peace, stability, and crimes that most commonly impact travelers.

Despite Bolivia being the poorest country in South America, it ranks lower than many other countries in the region, including Peru, Argentina, and Brazil, in regard to petty crimes like pickpocketing and robbery that could more frequently impact travelers. In my own experience as a backpacker in Bolivia, I felt quite safe.

While Bolivia is a large, diverse country with so much to offer travelers, the Salar de Uyuni Salt Flat is a stand-out favorite with visitors. This otherworldly destination is also known as the world’s largest mirror for how the water-flooded salt flat perfectly reflects the sky during the rainy season. It’s a must-visit destination.

Also home to sections of the Amazon Rainforest, Lake Titicaca , beautiful colonial architecture, and countless Incan ruins, Bolivia is a great, off-the-beaten-path destination for travelers.

Global Peace Index | Overall Score: 2.00/5.0, Country Rank: 78/163

Plan a Trip to Bolivia

• Bolivia Salt Flats: Ultimate Guide to Salar de Uyuni
• Best Bolivian Salt Flat Tours (For Every Budget!)
• Ultimate Travel Guide to Laguna Colorada, Bolivia

Ecuador comes in at number six on our list of the safest countries in South America. Ranked 97 of over 160 countries on the Global Peace Index, Ecuador has gotten safer in recent years in many aspects, though a few jarring instances of large protests and political upheaval in the past few years have had locals and some visitors a bit shaken.

Overall, Ecuador is quite a safe destination for travelers. Having lived in Ecuador for over two years and traveling to every corner of the country, I’m glad to report that I didn’t have a single unsafe incident while there; I felt quite safe throughout my time in Ecuador.

When traveling to Ecuador, travelers should take care to avoid pickpockets and petty theft. Keep in mind that Ecuador actually reports far fewer robberies and petty crimes than countries higher on this list (like Chile and Argentina!) report.

Highlights of traveling Ecuador include exploring Old Town Quito , hiking the Quilotoa Loop near this stunning volcanic crater lake, and visiting the Otavalo market . Of course, the Galapagos is a bucket list destination that draws many travelers to Ecuador, and it is a must!

Global Peace Index | Overall Score: 2.09/5.0, Country Rank: 97/163

Read More: Is Ecuador Safe? Ultimate Ecuador Safety Guide

Plan a Trip to Ecuador

• 10 Best Cities in Ecuador for Travelers
• 37 Best Things To Do in Quito
• Ultimate Ecuador Travel Guide
• 18 Best Things To Do in Ecuador

Ranked 103 out of 163 nations on the Global Peace Index, Peru’s Global Peace Index score deteriorated significantly in recent years. With a recent election causing allegations of voter fraud, the country’s political system has been more chaotic than it has been in many years. While this political uncertainty doesn’t have much impact on travelers, crime rates have been on the rise in recent years as well.

Peru might have a hard time stacking up to some of the leaders of this ranking of safest countries in South America, these issues have yet to play a significant role in limited international travel. In 2019, Peru welcomed nearly 5.5 million international visitors, with many headed to its most famous landmark, Machu Picchu.

I wholly recommend travel to Peru to those considering it, though under the condition they visit more of Peru than just Cusco and Machu Picchu . Though this area of the country is exceptional, so many other corners of the country are just as remarkable.

Get off the beaten path and visit historic cities in Peru like Arequipa, fascinating pre-Incan ruins like Chan Chan, and the snowy mountain peaks in Huaraz. You’ll be astonished by just how much Peru has to offer.

Global Peace Index | Overall Score: 2.13/5.0, Country Rank: 103/163

Plan a Trip to Peru

• 10 Best Cities in Peru For Travelers
• Best Machu Picchu Tours (For Every Budget!)
• Where to Stay in Cusco, Peru
• 23 Best Things To Do in Cusco, Peru

8. Colombia

Colombia’s recent past might lead you to believe that Colombia is one of the more dangerous countries to visit in South America, but a lot has changed in just a short time. While Colombia still faces many challenges, it is now significantly safer and more peaceful, and its crime rate has plummeted by 75% since its peak in 1991 . That is almost unheard of.

The Colombia of the 1980s and 1990 has been radically transformed and is moving forward full steam ahead. However, due to a small number of armed insurgents still operating in the country and the insecurity involved with trafficking, Colombia is still considered among the three least safe countries in South America.

As a traveler, it’s important to be aware of these issues while keeping this in mind: despite pockets of insecurity and violence in Colombia, travel and tourism have boomed in recent years, and Colombia is a more popular destination than ever before.

Colombia is an incredibly popular destination for backpackers , digital nomads in Latin America , and its port of Cartagena brings cruise ship travelers almost daily during high season. You’ll find affordable island vacation destinations off the Caribbean coast, impressive trekking spots through desert and jungle, and, of course, the world’s best coffee.

My experience traveling in Colombia and living in Medellin for two months was excellent. I felt safe the entire time as I took easy travel safety measures like using marked taxis, keeping my belongings close, and not wearing flashy clothes or jewelry. I wholeheartedly recommend Colombia as a destination for travelers!

Global Peace Index | Overall Score: 2.69/5.0, Country Rank: 140/163

Plan a Trip to Colombia

• 12 Best Cities in Colombia for Travelers
• Where to Stay in Cartagena, Colombia
• 22 Best Things To Do in Medellin, Colombia
• Isla Barú: Cartagena’s Perfect Beach Getaway

Coming in at number 132 out of 163 countries on the Global Peace Index, Brazil faces some challenges regarding security and crime, as it has slid backward in GPI rankings, primarily due to crime rates.

While Brazil technically ranks higher on the Global Peace Index than Colombia, Colombia has lower crime stats than Brazil in some important areas that are more likely to impact travelers . Therefore, we’ve dropped Brazil down a spot on this list.

Safety in Brazil can vary drastically from area to area and city to city, so make sure to look for up-to-date, local advice while planning your trip . This is especially true while navigating Brazil’s larger cities like Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo, which tend to be more unsafe for travelers in certain areas.

Anecdotally, you’ll find travelers sharing all kinds of stories about travel to Brazil, some saying they felt totally safe and others saying they experienced pickpocketing or insecurity in another way. This is a reminder to take each story with a grain of salt and remember that there are some easy ways to stay safe when traveling , whether you’re in the world’s safest country or one with more insecurity.

Don’t let Brazil’s lower ranking on this guide dissuade you from a visit. Latin America’s giant has countless beautiful and unique cities, stunning beaches, the giant and diverse sections of the Amazon, and more. It’s all well worth traveling to experience.

Global Peace Index | Overall Score: 2.46/5.0, Country Rank: 132/163

10. Venezuela

Last on our ranked list of safest countries in South America for travelers is Venezuela, which has been last on the Global Peace Index’s ranking of South American nations for several years now. With its challenging combination of political uncertainty, inflation, demonstrations, and violent crime, Venezuela faces many issues that make traveling here much more complicated.

The good news is that Venezuela has improved in a few key ways in recent years, and this is reflected in an improved Global Peace Index rating from previous years. However, travelers mostly aren’t traveling here right now due to all the country is going through.

While Venezuela faces many problems, it has a lot to offer travelers, including great beaches, stunning rainforest retreats, and the stunning Angel Falls that make Niagara Falls and Iguazú look tiny in comparison . Hopefully, in the near future, travel to Venezuela will get safer and easier.

• 19+ Best Cities in South America for Travelers
• 25 Amazing Latin American Cities for Travelers
• 5 Best Budget-Friendly Destinations in South America

Travel in South America

While statistics point to countries like Uruguay and Chile being among the safest countries in South America, there is much more that goes into travel safety than just statistics.

No matter where you travel – whether in South America or even closer to home! – practicing smart yet simple travel safety can be the difference between having a perfectly uneventful trip and one you might prefer to forget.

Carley Rojas Avila

Carley Rojas Avila is a bilingual New York-based travel writer, editor, content marketer, and the founder of the digital travel publications Explorers Away and Home to Havana. Carley is an expert on all things Latin America, the Caribbean, and Cuba, having lived and worked in four different countries in the region. Her writing has appeared on the Associated Press wires and in Travel + Leisure, Yahoo, MSN, Euronews, The Weather Channel, and more. When she's not writing about her travels, find her front row at a Bad Bunny concert, befriending street cats, and taste-testing every pizza in Havana.

Spark Nomad

Top 12 Safest South American Countries To Visit In 2024

Are you worried about safety when considering ticking South America off your travel bucket list? Then you need to know about the safest South American countries.

All travel comes with a certain amount of risk, and safety is certainly the most important priority when planning a trip anywhere. 

South America consists of 12 countries, and half are in the list of the top 100 safest countries in the world. Every country offers something fascinating and unique in terms of sights, adventures, history, and culture. 

Unfortunately, some places are struck by petty and violent crimes or embroiled in political strife, pushing the tourists away. On the other hand, countries like Uruguay, Chile, and Argentina are so safe that you can even enjoy the nightlife without any security concerns. 

So, before planning your South American itinerary, check out this list to enjoy your trip with peace of mind and without compromising safety.

Table of Contents

Top 12 Safest South American Countries

A lot of raw or biased information exists about the South American continent: tourism marketing, glossy travel magazine articles, crime statistics, outdated generalizations, and even misconceptions about safety and security for each country. 

Published by the Institute for Economics and Peace (IEP), a global think tank focused on the study and analysis of peace, the Global Peace Index (GPI) uses key indicators to determine the overall safety level of the country.

Additionally, consider protecting yourself with travel insurance such as SafetyWing, which can cover medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and other unforeseen incidents during your stay. Use the widget below to snag the perfect policy for your needs and travel with peace of mind knowing you’ve got your back covered, no matter what adventures come your way!

Here are the 12 safest South American countries ranked based on their GPI score.

1. Uruguay 

Uruguay stands out as one of the safest countries in South America and holds a commendable position on the global list of safest countries. With a notably low crime rate, simple safety measures ensure a secure visit. 

While exploring this enchanting country, we encourage you to immerse yourself in the tranquil and amiable ambiance of Colonia del Sacramento and Punta del Este .

2. Chile 

Chile is the longest country in South America, with almost 10 climatic zones. Violent protests and civil unrest in recent years have negatively impacted the overall safety level of the country. However, it is still second on South America’s list of safest countries. 

You can’t afford to miss these places: 

• Puerto Natales
• Easter Island
• Carretera Austral  
• Parque Nacional Torres del Paine

3. Argentina 

Argentina is the second largest country in South America. From urban cityscapes to natural wonders, you will find almost everything here. 

For nature lovers, Perito Moreno Glacier and Iguazu Falls are great places to be. However, if you want more activities, head to Buenos Aires and El Chalten . 

You only need to protect yourself from public protests in Buenos Aires. Make sure not to participate in any of them. 

4. Paraguay 

Paraguay doesn’t receive a lot of tourists every year, but the country ensures the safety of whoever comes to explore. There is a low risk of petty crime, but you should keep your valuable items hidden in public. 

Ciudad del Este and Encarnacion are the main cities teeming with numerous activities. To get the best Paraguay experience, shop at Ciudad del Este and head to the amazing beaches of Encarnacion afterward. 

5. Ecuador 

Fifth on the list of safest countries in South America, Ecuador is a dreamland for adventurers. 

Most people visit this place to experience the Galapagos Islands , Old Town Quito , and Cuenca are at the top of tourist itineraries. 

Petty crime is common in the main cities, so keep your belongings close and don’t travel alone at night. 

6. Bolivia 

Bolivia is one of the safest countries in South America, but that is not the only reason for tourists to visit this amazing place. It is also the cheapest of all the other South American countries. 

The country’s main highlights are Lake Titicaca and Salar de Uyuni Salt Flats . 

The only safety precaution we highly advise is using official taxis. 

7. Peru 

Peru is renowned for its rich culture and delectable cuisine, attracting many travelers. 

Among its treasures are the awe-inspiring Inca ruins nestled in Machu Picchu . These remarkable sites are diligently safeguarded, ensuring the safety and security of visitors. 

The popularity of tourism in Peru has experienced notable growth, with Machu Picchu emerging as the most sought-after destination in the country.

8. Guyana 

Guyana is the only English-speaking country in South America. It has some amazing rainforests with plenty of wildlife to give you a thrilling experience. Natural attractions such as Kaieteur Falls are the best places to avoid crowds. 

Overall, the country is pretty safe for tourists. It sits in the 107 th position on the Global Peace Index list of safest countries in the world. 

9. Brazil 

Brazil is a country that is improving the safety situation, but still only managed to make a few cities safe enough for tourists. 

Cities such as Palmas, Florianopolis , Rio de Janeiro , and Sao Paulo are among the safest cities in the country. Just be aware not to travel alone at night and avoid specific neighborhoods in the big cities. 

On the other hand, cities like Natal should be avoided when you can. 

10. Colombia

Colombia has made significant strides in enhancing the safety of tourists in recent years. 

Popular tourist destinations like Parque Nacional Tayrona , Salento , Cartagena , and Bogota now offer a considerably safe travel experience. The increasing number of visitors to the country in the past years attests to this positive trend.

11. Venezuela 

Venezuela offers a range of breathtaking destinations for travelers to explore. Mount Roraima, Angel Falls, and Los Roques are the country’s top attractions, showcasing stunning natural beauty. However, it’s important to consider safety concerns when planning a trip. 

Unfortunately, due to security issues caused by criminal activities and drug trafficking, it is recommended to exercise caution or consider alternative destinations. This has impacted tourism in Venezuela, with visitor numbers gradually declining over the years.

12. Suriname

Suriname is the last on the list of safest countries to visit in South America, but it is still safer than many other countries in America. 

Areas like the Palm Garden suffer from violent crimes like armed robberies, burglaries, etc. However, the main areas of the capital city are safer but still see a lot of petty crimes such as pickpocketing and purse snatching. 

5 Areas To Avoid in South America 

The following are the areas you should avoid at all costs.

1. Caracas, Venezuela 

Venezuela may face challenges in terms of its reputation among tourists. However, it’s important to note that certain areas, like Caracas, have specific safety concerns. One of the primary issues faced in the area is pickpocketing. 

While it is advisable to exercise caution, particularly when traveling alone in the western districts and center, taking necessary precautions can help mitigate the risk of encountering such incidents.

2. Maracaibo, Venezuela

Situated in the far west of Venezuela, this city is a hidden gem often unnoticed by tourists, except those intrigued by its fascinating phenomenon of 24/7 lightning storms over the nearby lake.

While it is true that this city has been labeled as less safe, it is essential to understand the factors contributing to this perception, mainly its proximity to the Colombian border, an area known for drug trafficking and occasional violence.

During the daytime, exploring the city on foot is generally safe. However, avoiding venturing into areas considered more risky, such as Santa Lucía and La Chinita, is advisable to ensure a pleasant and secure experience.

3. Buenaventura, Colombia 

Buenaventura is one of the largest port cities in Colombia. But, the city is quite popular for negative reasons. Drug trafficking is common here, and tourists are at the highest level of the targeting radar. 

There have been instances of kidnaps and murders in this area.

4. Natal, Brazil 

Natal, located in the north Brazilian state of Rio Grande Do Norte, is a city that greatly appeals to tourists. Many visitors choose to include a stop in Natal on their travel itineraries, with a popular side trip to the nearby beach town of Pipa, known for its excellent safety record.

While Natal was renowned as one of the safest areas to visit in Northern Brazil, note that the situation has changed somewhat, primarily due to increased theft and armed robberies.

It’s worth mentioning, however, that instances of violent crimes remain relatively rare. It is simply important to exercise caution when exploring areas that are considered less secure, such as Santarém and Rocas. 

Tourists are advised to focus on the thriving commercial hub of Ponta Negra within the city, which is widely regarded as the safest area for visitors to explore.

5. Recife, Brazil

Recife, a vibrant coastal city in Brazil’s enchanting northeast region, offers a wealth of attractions for visitors. 

While it’s important to be aware of certain concerns, such as theft being a known issue, some precautions can be taken to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience, particularly in the city center and popular areas like São José and the Praça do Marco Zero.

Recife has a history of gang violence, but such incidents are primarily confined to the neighborhoods outside the main tourist areas. There is no reason for visitors to venture into these neighborhoods, as the city offers many other captivating and secure attractions to explore.

Tips for Safe Travel to South America

Here are the 5 expert tips that can help you stay safe on your visit to South America:

• Never agree on the first asking price before buying anything
• Keep your stuff safe in a backpack, and don’t flash your expensive items
• Always keep your passport in the hotel
• Always pack a decoy wallet with some cash while traveling at night
• Dress and behave like locals

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) – Safest South American Countries

Which south american country is safest.

Regarding safety, it’s important to note that perceptions and safety levels can vary within different regions of a country.

Several South American countries are generally considered to have relatively low crime rates and are often considered safe for travelers. Uruguay, Chile, and Argentina are among the countries frequently mentioned as safer destinations in South America. 

These countries have stable political situations, well-developed infrastructure, and effective law enforcement systems, contributing to their overall reputation for safety. 

However, it’s always advisable to exercise caution, stay informed about local conditions, and take necessary precautions regardless of the destination you choose to visit.

Which Is Safer: Peru or Ecuador?

Peru has experienced a decrease in crime rates in recent years, particularly in major tourist areas like Lima, Cusco , and Machu Picchu. However, petty theft, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, can still occur in crowded places, so it’s important to remain vigilant and take necessary precautions.

Ecuador has significantly improved security, particularly in tourist areas like Quito , Guayaquil , and the Galapagos Islands . While certain neighborhoods in major cities may have higher crime rates, overall, Ecuador has seen improvements in safety and security.

It’s advisable to research and stay updated on the current safety situation in specific regions and cities in Peru and Ecuador before planning your trip. At this moment, Ecuador is rated higher on the Global Peace Index than Peru, meaning that it’s objectively regarded are safer than Peru. 

Practicing general safety measures like being aware of your surroundings, avoiding displaying valuable items openly, and using reliable transportation options can contribute to a safer travel experience in either country.

Where Not To Go in South America?

South American countries are relatively safer than many other parts of the world, but there are places you must try not to visit.

Here are some areas you should avoid:

• Caracas, Venezuela 
• Maracaibo, Venezuela
• Natal, Brazil
• Buenaventura, Colombia
• Recife, Brazil

Conclusion – Safest South American Countries

This list shows South America has many peaceful and secure destinations to indulge your wanderlust without compromising safety. 

Your stress-free travel will be best served if you keep updated with current information about your chosen destinations. Regularly read the travel advisories from your country, local news, and information bulletins. 

No matter where you decide to go, don’t forget your street smarts and practice basic travel precautions–that will make all the difference!

Your Ultimate Travel Guide & Booking Resources

Skyscanner is my trusted ally for booking flights, guiding me to the perfect travel options while making the journey planning process a breeze with its user-friendly interface and extensive search capabilities.

12Go Asia is my ultimate travel companion in Asia, offering the best budget service platform for seamless booking of trains, buses, ferries, and flights, ensuring every adventure unfolds smoothly and effortlessly.

Booking.com is my ultimate lodging partner. It offers many accommodations worldwide and simplifies my travel experiences with its user-friendly platform and unbeatable deals.

Get Your Guide is my go-to for personalized travel experiences, enriching my journeys with unique tours and activities curated to my interests, making every adventure unforgettable and tailored to my preferences.

SafetyWing is my peace of mind on the go, offering comprehensive travel medical insurance with affordable plans and hassle-free claims, ensuring I can explore the world worry-free, knowing I’m protected wherever I roam.

LifeStraw Go Bottle is my trusted hydration companion for outdoor adventures, filtering water on-the-go to keep me safe and hydrated, ensuring every hike or travel experience is worry-free and enjoyable.

Exploring South America? Check out these related reads:

• A Guide To 17 Best Hikes in South America – For New & Experienced Hikers
• Patagonia Itinerary: 3 Best Travel Guides From Chile To Argentina

Founder of Spark Nomad, Radical FIRE, Copywriter

• Expertise: Personal finance and travel content. I’m a full-time traveler, and I’ve been to 49 countries and 5 continents.
• Education: Bachelor of Economics at Radboud University, Master in Finance at Radboud University, Minor in Economics at Chapman University.
• Over 200 articles, essays, and short stories published across the web.

Marjolein Dilven is a journalist and founder of Spark Nomad, a travel platform, and Radical FIRE, a personal finance platform. Marjolein has a finance and economics background with a master’s in Finance. She has quit her job to travel the world, documenting her travels on Spark Nomad to help people plan their travels. Marjolein Dilven has written for publications like MSN, Associated Press, CNBC, Town News syndicate, and more.

3 Safest Countries in South America to Visit in 2024

Home | Travel | 3 Safest Countries in South America to Visit in 2024

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If you’re looking for the safest countries in South America , you’re in the right place. In this guide, I’ll introduce the countries with the lowest crime rate and danger index, helping you to travel with peace of mind, whether with your family, friends, or loved ones. I’ll also walk you through the most fascinating attractions each of these countries offers and the places you cannot miss.

We have compiled this list based on a combination of personal experiences in safe South American travel destinations as well as the danger index published by Vision of Humanity . They consider a range of factors to give each country a score from 1 to 5, with the lowest scores indicating the safest places in South America .

That said, no matter how safe a place may be, I always recommend having the best travel insurance . It’s your safety net for any unexpected incident on your journey, like theft, which can happen anywhere, even in the safest South American countries .

We’ve been using Heymondo travel insurance for years, and their prompt and professional assistance has been a lifesaver for us on multiple occasions. Plus, as a Capture the Atlas reader, you can take advantage of an exclusive HeyMondo discount .

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So, without further ado, let’s delve into the safest countries in South America that you can visit with absolute peace of mind.

1. Uruguay, the safest South American country

♦ Overall score of 1.80/5

Uruguay holds the title of the safest South American country , and it’s not just about safety; it’s a beautiful and fascinating place to explore.

Montevideo , the capital of Uruguay, ranks among the safest places to go in South America . It’s a city steeped in history, culture, and tradition. You can kick off your journey with this free tour of the historic center, accompanied by an expert guide. If you’re looking for a more comprehensive experience, opt for this half-day tour .

You can also take an excursion to Punta del Este from Montevideo . Trust me; it’s worth your time. Punta del Este is widely known for its idyllic beaches, particularly Playa Mansa , home to the iconic sculpture of the “Fingers of Punta del Este.”

But apart from the capital city, I strongly recommend exploring other charming towns like Colonia de Sacramento , one of the safest cities in South America . Colonia de Sacramento is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, where the historic neighborhood is a treasure trove of culture and tradition. To truly appreciate the rich history and tradition, consider this guided tour because going on your own in such places means missing out on a lot of fascinating information.

A remarkable characteristic of Uruguay is its striking contrasts. For instance, one of my favorite destinations in this country is Cabo Polonio . It’s a remote village without electricity or Internet, surrounded by pristine nature and wild fauna. Equally fascinating is Punta del Diablo , a place that, while better connected, stands far from the hustle and bustle of big cities. It’s an ideal spot for water activities and surfing. So, if you’re looking for a relaxing vacation, you can take a dip in the Daymán Hot Springs or the Arapey Hot Springs , both featuring natural pools.

Undoubtedly, Uruguay is one of the safest South American countries you should visit, especially since it’s also considered one of the safest countries in all of Latin America .

• Cane B&B (Montevideo)
• Bellagio Tower New Apartments (Punta del Este)
• Taurinas (Colonia del Sacramento)

2. Argentina, one of the safest places in South America

♦ Overall score of 1.84/5

Argentina isn’t just one of the best destinations in Latin America ; it’s also among the safest places to travel in South America and the perfect place for a getaway with friends, family, or your significant other.

You can begin your journey in Buenos Aires , the capital, and one of the safest places in South America to visit . For a good introduction, consider booking this free tour of the historic center; it’s a great way to immerse yourself in the city’s culture. Afterward, I recommend exploring the town on your own to enjoy iconic places like Plaza de Mayo , the San Telmo neighborhood, and the colorful Pasaje Caminito Street . And, of course, you cannot miss your chance to watch a live tango show —a significant part of Argentinian culture.

I’d also suggest visiting Mendoza , especially if you enjoy savoring fine wines in a city renowned for its longstanding winemaking tradition. You can even embark on a wine-tasting and winery tour to enjoy the finest Argentinian wines. Additionally, I recommend joining this free guided tour to explore Mendoza’s various attractions. For those seeking a more adventurous experience, consider an excursion to the Andes to see the majestic Aconcagua Mountain .

One of our all-time favorite Argentine destinations is Calafate , which ranks among the safest places to visit in South America . Calafate is home to the awe-inspiring Los Glaciares National Park and the majestic Perito Moreno Glacier . So, don’t miss this day trip to experience these natural wonders. For hiking enthusiasts, El Chaltén is the perfect place, known as the trekking capital of Argentina. It’s so rich in natural beauty that we had to include it in our Patagonia photography tour .

San Carlos de Bariloche is another gem, famous for its stunning Lake Nahuel Huapi and the surrounding lakes. I highly recommend booking the tour of the seven lakes , which includes visiting Correntoso , Espejo , Escondido , Villarino , Falkner , Hermoso , and Machónico Lakes. If you’re a hiking enthusiast, take the trails through the Arrayanes forest for breathtaking views of Cerro Tronador .

Once you arrive in San Carlos de Bariloche, don’t forget to join this free tour to learn about its history and explore its iconic spots. And for the chocolate lovers, you’re in for a treat—it’s a beloved specialty in this region.

If you are going to spend several days in the country, you can embark on this 5-day tour of Iguazú Falls to witness one of the seven natural wonders of the world. Alternatively, you can take this full-day tour and visit Salta , a city surrounded by magnificent mountain landscapes.

Argentina is undoubtedly one of the safest South American countries , and it’s also one of the most beautiful destinations that you’ll want to visit at least once in your life.

• Hotel Madero Buenos Aires (Buenos Aires)
• Quórum Córdoba Hotel   (Córdoba)
• Hotel Kosten Aike (El Calafate)
• Hotel Crans Montaña (San Carlos de Bariloche)
• Chaltén Suites Hotel  (El Chaltén)

3. Chile, the safest country in South America to visit

♦ Overall score of 1.87/5

Chile is more than just one of the safest countries in South America ; it’s a land of breathtaking landscapes. 

Your Chilean journey begins in the vibrant capital, Santiago de Chile . While I suggest getting lost in its streets and exploring iconic places like Plaza de las Armas , the Metropolitan Cathedral , and Cerro de San Cristóbal , this free tour is an excellent alternative to getting to know the city’s main attractions. From Santiago, you can head to Cajón de Maipo , a mountain gorge that will leave you speechless. For this adventure, I recommend booking this day trip .

Another must-visit city is Valparaíso , one of the safest cities to visit in South America . Valparaíso is famous for its vibrant history and culture, which you can easily feel as you stroll through its streets and explore its buildings. If you prefer guided exploration, you can book this free tour to dive deep into the details of each place you visit. And for wine enthusiasts, I highly recommend taking this excursion to savor the finest Chilean wines. This comprehensive tour allows you to explore Valparaíso , Viña del Mar , and Viña Indómita in the Casablanca Valley , where you can sample Chilean wine.

Chile offers tons of captivating destinations, such as San Pedro de Atacama , making it one of the best countries in South America to visit . This city is known for the stunning geysers of El Tatio , Piedras Rojas , and the Salar de Atacama , offering some of the most exquisite landscapes in the country. To explore Piedras Rojas and the Salar de Atacama with a knowledgeable guide, you can book this excursion . Another great option is taking this tour to visit one of the largest geyser fields in the world at El Tatio and explore the Scenic Machuca Lagoon .

San Pedro de Atacama is one of our favorite locations for night photography, as it offers some of the clearest night skies in the country. Each year, we organize a photography trip through Atacama for a joyful group adventure. Alternatively, you can join this night tour if you simply wish to stargaze and enjoy the night. San Pedro de Atacama is one of the safest destinations in South America , so you’ll have nothing to worry about during your vacation.

Last but not least, your South American itinerary should include a visit to the Torres del Paine in the Chilean Patagonia, which you can visit by booking this excursion from Puerto Natales . You will spend an entire day exploring one of the most beautiful natural parks in the country, with stunning views and abundant wildlife. And if you like landscape photography, make sure to join us on our photography tour to the Chilean and Argentinian Patagonia .

Chile, beyond its beauty, stands out as one of the safest countries to visit in South America . You can explore every corner of this country with absolute peace of mind since it has one of the lowest crime rates in South America .

• Mandarín Oriental (Santiago)
• 180 Hotel Boutique (Valparaíso)
• Hotel Vendaval (Puerto Natales)
• Hotel Jardín Atacama (San Pedro de Atacama)

Is it safe to travel to South America?

There are many safe places to travel in South America , especially countries like Uruguay, Argentina, and Chile. You can explore these beautiful destinations with family, friends, or as a couple.

However, I always recommend keeping a watchful eye on your personal belongings , as thefts can happen in any country. Avoid going to potentially risky areas, especially at night, but in general, you shouldn’t encounter significant problems in these three countries.

We have traveled through South American countries on several occasions and never felt unsafe. On the contrary, we’ve been warmly received, as the people tend to be very friendly and helpful.

Tips for traveling safely through South America

Before finishing our guide on safe South American countries to visit , I want to give you some tips to ensure a joyful and worry-free adventure.

My first advice is to take out one of the best travel insurance policies to be protected in case of accidents, illness, or loss/theft of luggage. This way, you will also have coverage for civil liability and early return, among other things. We have been using Heymondo for years, and honestly, it is a real relief, since whenever something has happened to us, they have responded quickly and professionally.

Second, you should never carry too much cash with you or leave it at the hotel either. I recommend getting one of the best no-foreign transaction fee credit cards before the trip. This not only adds a layer of security but also saves you money on currency exchange fees.

My third piece of advice is to carefully consider your Internet connectivity options. Having Internet access while traveling is vital, especially in case of unforeseen events. We always use Holafly eSIM cards , which provide unlimited data for most countries at a reasonable price. You can even score a discount for Holafly for being a Capture the Atlas reader.

5% OFF your international eSIM card

I also recommend using geolocation devices like Airtags on your backpacks or suitcases. This way, you can keep tabs on their whereabouts, especially when you need to leave them in luggage storage .

Lastly, always trust your intuition and use common sense . If a place gives you an uneasy feeling or seems unsafe, it’s better to steer clear. Avoid individuals who seem untrustworthy or give off a sketchy vibe. This should be a rule of thumb for any of your journeys, even in the safest destinations in South America .

And now, you’re ready to explore the safest countries in South America , so I hope you have an exciting journey. If you are planning to travel to multiple countries or wish to explore other options, make sure to check out our guide on the safest countries in Central America .

If you have questions or wish to share your experiences traveling through any of the safest countries in South America for tourists , please drop a comment below. I will be happy to hear from you!

Safe travels!

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Safest Countries in South America 2024

The various countries of South America feature a wealth of tourist attractions ranging from ancient ruins and jungle safaris to sun-soaked beaches, haute cuisine, and the largest carnival in the world . However, some South American countries are notably less safe than others, especially for travelers who may be less aware of which locations and situations merit extra caution in a particular country. Uruguay , for example, nearly ranks in the top 25% of the world's safest countries —however, at least two South American nations ( Colombia and Venezuela ) rank among the world's most dangerous countries . The Peace Corps has a presence all across South America , which includes many poor and developing countries.

The safest countries in South America as measured by the Global Peace Index

One of the most comprehensive and well-respected comparisons of country-to-country safety is the Global Peace Index, which is released annually by the nonprofit Institute for Economics and Peace. This index monitors more than 20 metrics including the perceived criminality in society, the number of police officers, rate of homicides and robberies, and terrorist activity to determine which countries are the safest. While none of South America's countries rank in the top 25% of all countries, six rank in the top 50%.

Top 6 Safest Countries in South America (2022 Global Peace Index):

The safest countries in south america by various crime statistics (united nations).

It could be argued that some of the high-level metrics the GPI tracks, such as military spending and political stability, are less important to the average tourist than ground-level stats such as the rates of homicides and robberies. However, focusing on a single statistic can be misleading. A quick comparison of data from the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime illustrates this point. Note how Venezuela, the only country in South America to earn a "Level 4: Do Not Travel" advisory from the U.S. Department of State, has the lowest incidence of serious assault on the continent:

Note: All data per 100k residents

Country profiles: The safest countries in South America

Uruguay (gdi 1.795).

Uruguay ranked as the most peaceful nation in South America for 2022 despite earning a Level 2: Exercise Caution travel ranking from the U.S. State Department (robberies are a particular concern). Visitors and residents alike can enjoy a mild climate, low-cost healthcare, and friendly locals. Attractions include natural hot springs in Salto, stunning beaches in the resort town of Paloma, shopping in Rivera, and enjoying the mountains, lakes, and waterfalls of Lavalleja.

Chile (GDI 1.840)

The wealthiest country in South America , Chile has a high standard of living, friendly locals, and a low cost of living. Chile is also very geographically diverse, with more than 6000 km (3728 mi) of coastline and points of interest ranging from the jagged glaciers and mountains of Torres Del Paine to the beaches of Valparaíso—and also man-made attractions such as the stone Moai sculptures of Easter Island and the culture of Santiago . Like Uruguay, it earned a Level 2 travel ranking from the U.S. State Department, largely due to occasional protests and demonstrations.

Argentina (GDI 1.911)

Although less than 1/3 the size of the massive (but less safe) Brazil , Argentina is nonetheless the second-largest country in South America. It also enjoys a Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions travel rating from the U.S. State Department as of late 2022, which is better than that of both Chile and Uruguay, illustrating the fact that GDI ranking does not always parallel other moment-to-moment metrics. Tourist attractions in Argentina include the massive Iguazú Falls, Patagonia's Los Glaciares National Park, the Art Deco architecture of Mendoza, and the beaches of Mar del Plata.

Paraguay (GDI 1.976)

Paraguay is one of the least-visited countries in South America, but also one of the safest, with a Level 1 travel advisory as of late 2022. Saltos Del Monday is known for its landscapes and waterfalls, the city of Encarnación offers attractions from beaches to timeless Jesuit ruins, and the vast plains of Gran Chaco features scenic landscapes and wildlife viewing.

Ecuador (GDI 1.988)

Arguably the leading attraction in this South American country is the Galápagos National Park, home to marine iguanas, sea lions, and Galápagos tortoises. However, attractions such as the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception in Cuenca, the Nambillo Waterfall Sanctuary in the Mindo cloud forest, and Cotopaxi (one of the world's tallest active volcanoes) are close behind. Ecuador had a Level 2 travel advisory as of late 2022, due to civil unrest and crime in certain areas

Bolivia (GDI 1.989)

Bumping Peru off the 2022 list of safest countries in South America is Bolivia, a country with a wealth of worthy sights. Attractions in Bolivia range from the Uyuni salt flats, which turn into "the world's largest mirror" when the rains come, to tours of the Amazon jungle and pampas complete with jaguars, anacondas, and pink dolphins; the colorful Oruro carnival; the surreal Valle de la Luna (Moon Valley) near the capital city of La Paz , and mountain bike trips down the aptly named "Death Road", a narrow mountainside road said to be the most dangerous in the world. As of late 2022, Bolivia enjoyed a Level 2 travel advisory , due to civil unrest and the possibility of demonstrations.

Countries formerly in the Top 6 Safest:

Peru (gdi 2.03).

As of late 2022, Peru's ongoing struggles with COVID-19 had largely abated, but the country retained its Level 3: Reconsider Travel advisory from the U.S. State Department thanks to above-average levels of crime and terrorism in some areas.

Once these issues are handled, Peru will likely leap to the top of many tourists' wish lists thanks to attractions including the Incan city of Machu Picchu, the sparkling blue Lake Titicaca (shared with Bolivia), the mysterious Nazca lines, and landscapes ranging from the penguin-inhabited Ballestas Islands to the sand dunes of Huacachina and on to the Amazon jungle.

Lower Global Peace Index scores are preferable.

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What is the safest country in South America?

Frequently asked questions.

• Global Peace Index 2022 map - Vision of Humanity
• Global Peace Index 2022 full report - Institute for Economics and Peace
• Victims of intentional homicide, 1990-2018 - United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
• Robbery 2018 - United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime

The 6 Safest Countries in South America To Visit

The safest countries in South America are Argentina, Chile, Uruguay, Brazil, Colombia and Peru. Check out why these are the best options.

Sarah Rand • Oct 10, 2023

Traveling to South America has plenty of appeal to attract many types of tourists. The continent has at times had a questionable reputation, but continues to be a hub for both travelers and expats . 

Before planning and setting out on your trip to South America, be sure to get to know more about your destination’s safety level for visitors and temporary residents. To help, Travel Noire has put together a list of the safest countries in South America for travelers who want to take a quick trip or plan on embarking on an extended stay. 

Which Countries Are Safest for Tourist Travel?

Safety is an issue that should be taken seriously when traveling abroad. This is particularly true when visiting somewhere new and unfamiliar. The community of a chosen destination can really make or break the entire experience of a trip. While some parts of South America are deemed dangerous, there are also plenty of safe countries that could be perfect for that next travel destination experience. 

Learn more about each of these South American countries that have relatively good Global Peace Index’s (GPI) scores. GPI scores are a quantification produced by the Institute of Economics and Peace (IEP) each year that helps to navigate the safety levels of different countries. Higher scores, on a scale from 1-5, represent a higher level of violence.

Uruguay 

Uruguay’s culture is very calm since it is a relatively small country with a small population. It is known as a very friendly country for foreigners and even has a fairly simple route for obtaining residency. Uruguay is considered one of the safest countries to visit in all of Latin America and has one of the lowest crime rates too. Uruguay’s 2023 GPI score of 1.8 positions the country as the 2nd most peaceful country in the region.

To accommodate travelers, it is common for tours and excursions to include professional tour guides and transportation. Community is incredibly important here, so travelers feel welcome and usually want to make a trip back. Montevideo is the capital of Uruguay and is a great representation of its inviting culture. The capital makes for a great destination spot for first-time visitors who want a feel for this country and its communities.

Argentina is a country in the southern half of South America and is the second largest country in South America (after Brazil). The country is a popular tourist destination for backpackers because of its natural landscapes. Argentina is home to the Andes Mountains, Pampas Grasslands and Iguazu Falls, which attracts tourists from all over the world. Visitors can enjoy taking road trips and indulging in the best Malbec wine in the world (Mendoza, Argentina is the wine capital of the world). Argentina is such a warm and welcoming country that it is considered one of the safest to travel to in Latin America , with its 1.84 GPI score.

Chile 

Chile is a country on the western edge of South America that is filled with natural beauty. In fact, the most popular tourist attraction in Chile is the Torres Del Paine National Park, which has crystal clear lakes, sprawling vineyards and icy glaciers (and many other things to see). To the north is the driest desert in the world, Atacama. Santiago is the capital city of Chile and is a great place to stay for those that want to be around central areas. The vibrant city is a growing metropolitan area, but navigating it is manageable with sensible travel precautions. Since Chile’s GPI score stands at 1.87, it is the fourth safest country in the Latin America overall.

South America’s Safest Countries for Digital Nomads and Expats 

Remote work has been on the rise ever since the COVID-19 pandemic hit and it does not seem to be letting up. The days of rushing out of the house to sit in traffic are over. Now, remote workers and expats can travel all over the world while also making corporate, freelance or entrepreneurial money. Being able to switch your background (not just in zoom meetings) either periodically or on a whim is the new norm. So, it is completely understandable that remote workers have flocked to tropical and diverse countries that offer digital nomad visas with little fuss, like these options in South America.

Paraguay is a subtropical land locked country and is one of the most affordable Latin American countries. The country is not very well known and has a growing economy, but the visit is well worth it for travelers that appreciate less tourist focused destinations. The cultural melting pot and stunning natural landscapes (like Ypacaraí Lake) of Paraguay attracts visitors that want to witness its unique offerings. Due to it being an underrated destination that is less explored than tourist hotspots in South America, expats and travelers can expect less crowds. Expats will enjoy Paraguay for its shopping hubs and affordable cost of living.

Safety in Paraguay is not a serious issue. The country boasts a 1.94 GPI score and is in 6th place among Latin American countries. Since the country has a relatively good score, travelers can exercise regular precautions while in Paraguay. Areas like Encarnación and San Lorenzo are among the safest to visit, although travelers should use their discretion when exploring the country. For travelers, the open spaces and tranquil nature at every turn may trump the occasionally fickle internet service. Digital nomads who require constant internet connection may not be a good fit for Paraguay, since the country experiences some power cuts during storms that last up to a few hours.

Ecuador is a small country with incredible biodiversity and an underrated digital nomad community . It is home to the Andes, a part of the Amazon Rainforest and the famed Galápagos Islands. While there are natural disasters that occur occasionally, like floods and earthquakes, there are safety procedures for emergencies so most travelers need only worry about petty crime when visiting Ecuador. The country has a 2.1 GPI score, which is an improvement from recent years.

Cuenca, the third largest city in Ecuador, is a tourist friendly place with relatively low crime rates, warm community and distinction as a UNESCO World Heritage Site . While in major cities, travelers should be sure to take regular precautions since Ecuador is relatively safe, excluding some protests. Expats can expect warm weather through out the year, welcoming locals and a low cost of living in Ecuador. The internet connection in Ecuador is dependable and easy to arrange since there are plenty of plan and price options. Travelers will even find that there are ample cafes, malls and hotels that can provide service if they choose to not depend on mobile data.

Colombia 

Colombia offers metropolitan cities and beautiful beaches, at a fraction of the cost (compared to Western countries). With one of the best healthcare programs in the world, it is no mystery why Colombia is a hotspot for expats . Medellín, Colombia is a great city for remote work and attracts tourists from all over the world with its year round warm weather. For travelers who opt to live and work in areas temporarily, this city is a great option. The country of Colombia is very affordable and has a thriving coffee shop scene, which remote workers will appreciate. There are programs that offer co-working spaces and accommodation that are not hard to come by and the cost of living is low. 

While Colombia does not have the most impressive GPI score, with a 2.69, many expats still appreciate the country. While the GPI score has worsened in recent years, expats still frequent the country. Expats should of course stay vigilant and as locals say, “no dar papaya” which (loosely) translates to “do not make yourself a target” by leaving expensive things unattended or walking alone in poorly lit areas. Safety largely depends on what neighborhood or area travelers are staying in. Smaller cities like Pereira, Colombia offer relatively lower crime rates than big cities (like Medellín).

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The 10 Safest South American Countries to Visit in 2024

Steve Cummings

April 3, 2024

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South America has much to offer tourists, including beautiful landscapes like white sand beaches, lush green rainforests, rugged mountains, and vibrant towns. However, certain nations in South America have a bad reputation for being unsafe for tourists and having high crime rates, so there can be some uncertainty about safety there.

Buckle up as you roll down to an unforgettable trip to one of your favorite South American countries. Prepare to be mesmerized by these amazing locations, which exude charm and fascination.

1. Uruguay

Uruguay, a small country, is the safest place in South America. It is sandwiched between the South American superpowers Brazil and Argentina. The country consistently ranks among the most secure in South America due to its strong democracy, open social policies, and low crime rate.

Despite being well-known throughout South America for its wonderful beaches, Uruguay still has not been overrun by foreign visitors. Before too many people discover this charming hidden gem's value, make plans to visit!

The hippie beach village of Punta del Diablo, the opulent Punta del Este with its fantastic nightlife, and the little historical hamlet of Colonia del Sacramento, one of the top tourist destinations in South America and only a short ferry ride from Buenos Aires, are just a few of Uruguay's highlights.

2. Chile

The second safest nation in South America is Chile, which ranks 55 on the 2022 Global Peace Index, just a few places behind Uruguay. It is another destination where tourism has increased recently.

It's safe to say that everyone will find something to awe them in Chile, a magnificent country with a diverse terrain that includes everything from arid plateaus to mountain ranges dotted with glaciers. Travelers should use caution, especially in Santiago and other major cities, even though Chile is one of the safest countries in South America to visit.

In large part because of its cutting-edge infrastructure and internet access, Chile boasts one of the best quality-of-life scores in Latin America. Additionally, it has one of the best healthcare systems on the continent, which is comforting for those prone to accidents.

3. Argentina

Argentina, the second-largest country in South America, has a lot to offer tourists of all types. This is a land of contrasts, with urban cityscapes and natural beauty. It has a sizable population of expatriates and digital nomads, many of whom are from the USA.

The Patagonia region has some of Argentina's best hiking and breathtaking landscapes. Although Argentina's cities are vibrant and colorful, there are many natural settings where you can go for some peace. 

The country is statistically one of the safest countries in South America for travelers, although minor crime does happen, particularly in large cities. It is common to hitchhike, especially in the areas near Patagonia; however, since Argentina is a Spanish-speaking nation, you should know the language well.

4. Paraguay

On our ranking of South American countries for safety, Paraguay is fourth in the list.

You can visit Ybycui National Park, Rio Paraguay, and the Salto Monday waterfalls in Paraguay. Alternatively, if you enjoy engineering, check out the Itaipu Dam, named one of the Seven Wonders of the Modern World by the American Society of Civil Engineers. Parana River is one of the longest rivers in South America, where the Itaipu Dam is located.

Making sure mobile phones and cash are out of sight is a good safety measure in Paraguay. They can lead to muggings and other forms of street crime, especially in Asuncion and Ciudad del Este near the Brazilian border. It makes sense to avoid going for a nighttime stroll in these cities. For convenience and safety reasons, travelers pick cabs over other forms of public transportation.

5. Peru

Peru's score on the Global Peace Index has considerably declined during the past few years, placing it at 101 out of 163 countries. The country's political system is in disarray; it hasn't been in for a long time due to the recent election that sparked suspicions of voter fraud. This political unrest does not particularly impact travelers, although crime rates have increased recently.

Although these problems have yet to impact the limited amount of foreign travel substantially, Peru may have trouble competing with some of the leaders in this ranking of the safest countries in South America.

Peru saw approximately 5.5 million foreign tourists in 2019, many of whom came to see Machu Picchu, the country's most well-known attraction. Visit intriguing pre-Incan sites like Chan Chan, historic cities like Arequipa, and the snow-capped mountains of Huaraz by going off the beaten path. You'll be astounded by Peru's wealth of resources.

6. Bolivia

Bolivia experienced the largest increase in the Global Peace Index between 2021 and 2022, rising from 105 to 80 in just one year to become the eighth-safest nation in South America. Bolivia may provide some difficulties for visitors due to its abundance of magnificent and different landscapes, but a trip here will surely be memorable. Bolivia is an adventurer's paradise with its vibrant towns, salt flats, volcanic scenery, and unique indigenous culture.

One of Bolivia's top tourist destinations is the Salar de Uyuni, the biggest salt flat on the earth. Visit during the rainy season to capture stunning reflections, or go during the dry season to capture breathtaking perspectives.

Whenever you visit, your tour will take you to the most breathtaking natural sites in the area, including Laguna Colorada, a sizable lake where endangered flamingo species can be found.

Related: 15 Amazing Things to do in Bolivia

7. Ecuador

Ecuador boasts a beautiful coastline and is home to some of the most unique and unusual fauna, such as a portion of the Amazon Rainforest, the Andes, and the spectacular Galápagos Islands.

Ecuador has a lot of seismic activity because it is located near the “Ring of Fire.” This implies that earthquakes, tsunamis, and volcanic eruptions are all possible. You should be familiar with the essential safety and evacuation procedures in an emergency.

Even though this may sound concerning, most visitors won't have any problems because there is an advance notice of a natural disaster. Even though there is a lot of little crime, particularly in Quito and Guayaquil, Ecuador is a fairly safe country. Although pickpocketing can be a problem in large cities, you shouldn't encounter too many problems if you keep your valuables hidden.

8. Brazil

Colombia has lower crime statistics than Brazil in some significant places that are more likely to affect travelers, even though Brazil technically scores higher than Colombia on the Global Peace Index. When making travel plans, it's important to look for current, local advice because safety conditions in Brazil can vary greatly from region to region and city to city.

This is particularly true while traveling through Brazil's bigger cities, such as Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo, where it can be riskier for tourists in some places. Don't allow Brazil's lowly placement on our list to deter you from traveling there. The vast continent of Latin America is home to numerous exquisite and distinctive towns, breathtaking beaches, vast and varied areas of the Amazon, and plenty more. It is worth a trip!

9. Guyana

Guyana is the ninth-safest nation in South America and ranks 107th on the Global Peace Index as of 2022. Even though it is the only English-speaking nation in South America, making it simpler to traverse for those who don't know Spanish, this magnificent gem frequently goes unnoticed by tourists. Guyana is a transformative destination for adventurous travelers. Its vast and highly biodiverse jungle and small-scale tourism businesses let you interact with and learn from the locals.

Nearly all of its land is covered in rainforest, making it a haven for wildlife and stunning natural sights. One of these is Kaieteur Falls, the tallest waterfall in the country and a magnificent example of the power of nature. Several important wildlife species, including the brilliantly orange Guianan cock-of-the-rock, are in the nearby national park.

10. Colombia

Colombia comes in at number 10 on this list. At one point, Colombia was off-limits to tourists due to the high crime, drug cartels, and how dangerous the country used to be. It has improved to the point that tourists are coming from all over to see this beautiful country.

Colombia is full of many wonderful things to see, such as the beautiful Caribbean coast and the coastal town of Cartagena.

There is also Los Nevados National Park, which has jaw-dropping landscapes, an active volcano, and fantastic coffee.

There is so much to see and do in Colombia . Stay safe by following travel advisories, sticking to official taxis, and beware if there is any political unrest. For the rest of your adventure, enjoy the thriving nature of Colombia.

Is South America Safe to Visit in 2023?

In 2023, it will be safe to go to South America. Machu Picchu was momentarily closed due to protests against the government that began in Peru at the end of 2022; however, these are currently primarily focused in the region around Puno and Lake Titicaca, and tourism in the remainder of Peru is mainly unaffected.

Most travelers to the region will have a safe trip, but it's always advisable to take measures when traveling, such as not flashing your precious jewelry or devices and taking a taxi at night in big cities.

South America Is Safe Just Take Precautions

As we have guided above, South America is completely safe to travel with taking a few precautions in mind. The top 10 safest countries in South America have been named above that you must add to your 2023 travel bucket list! Discover South America’s best-kept secrets while stepping into exquisiteness and beauty. 

15 Amazing Things to do in Bolivia in 2023!

Bolivia is a landlocked nation that offers travelers exceptional travel experiences despite its harsh exterior. Although the variety of choices can be overwhelming, those seeking genuine adventure will appreciate the variety. Bolivia is the ideal location for mixing adventure with a culture boost since, in addition to its outrageous antics, it has world-class natural treasures, like otherworldly rock formations, vast salt flats, desolate desert plains, and uncommon wildlife sightings.

15 Cool and Unusual Things to do in Sucre, Bolivia

Sucre, the capital of Bolivia, is one of people’s all-time favorite South American cities. Sucre should be on your itinerary for Bolivia because of the delicious food, stunning architecture, museums, and outdoor adventure activities. Adventure opportunities abound in this lovely, laid-back city, from excursions to rarely traveled to rural settlements to hiking through prehistoric, unearthly landscapes.

14 Unique Things to do in Cusco, Peru – An Expert Advice

This former Inca capital is not only one of the most popular tourist locations in Peru, but it is also where most visitors and hikers begin their journey to Machu Picchu. Spending time in this bustling city may make choosing from the many archaeological sites, museums, markets, views, and other attractions difficult. To make your trip more accessible, we've compiled our top fourteen suggestions for things to do in Cusco.

I’m Steve. I’m an English Teacher, traveler, and an avid outdoorsman. If you’d like to comment, ask a question, or simply say hi, leave me a message here, on Twitter (@thefrugalexpat1). Many of my posts have been written to help those in their journey to financial independence. I am on my journey, and as I learn more I hope to share more.  And as always, thanks for reading The Frugal Expat.

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Buenos Aires, Argentina

For travelers eager to explore the diversity of nature and culture, South America is safe to visit, and we highlight the countries to travel to on vacation and tips to consider for your trip.

From Argentina to the Galapagos Islands, travelers can confidently discover the continent’s diverse regions and cultural hubs with an understanding of what makes it alluring.

In this guide, we discuss some of the safest South American countries for your trip. We also share safety tips and information on how a travel expert can help you discover the continent according to your preferences.

2. Argentina

4. ecuador & the galapagos islands, 6. colombia, safety tips for traveling in south america, discover safely with the help of a south america travel expert.

Santiago, Chile

Ranking as one of the safest countries in South America and the world, Chile remains a favorite travel destination for its epic scenery and cultural diversity.

It is a colorful country full of captivating outdoor activities, cultural cities, and coastal sanctuaries. Breathtaking beaches and glamorous cities line Chile’s Pacific coast, glacial national parks paint Chilean Patagonia’s landscape, and Mars-like mountains rise and fall amongst the sweeping sands of the Atacama Desert.

Natural disasters do occur in Chile from time to time. However, your travel specialist can arrange an itinerary to the safest places in the country during the best time to visit for specific experiences.

Safest Places to Visit in Chile: Santiago • Torres del Paine National Park • Chiloe Island • Pucon • Atacama Desert • Easter Island

Learn more: Best Places to Visit in Chile • Chile Travel Guide

Expert Tips for Discerning Travelers

Iguazu Falls on the border of Argentina and Brazil

Argentina is a popular travel destination and a safe country to visit. Violent crime rates are low, locals are friendly, and remote areas are easily accessible.

Many flock to Argentina to explore the vibrant capital of Buenos Aires. The city is alive with culture and you can visit historic landmarks, tuck into authentic asado , and twirl with tango performers. As Buenos Aires is busy, pickpocketing and petty crime are possible. For this reason, a short stay in the capital is often followed by trips to Mendoza, Cordoba, and other gateways to Argentina’s picturesque countryside and Argentine Patagonia.

Traveling to Argentina’s remote regions and national parks with guides is safe, as these places are tranquil, welcoming, and fit with exquisite accommodations.

Safest Places to Visit in Argentina: Buenos Aires • Glaciers National Park • Iguazu Falls • Mendoza • Córdoba • Ushuaia

Learn more: Best Places to Visit in Argentina • Argentina Travel Guide

Machu Picchu, Peru

Spend time immersing yourself in mysterious Peruvian culture on tours to this remarkable and safe destination.

Peru is a magical place to visit, with postcard-perfect landscapes, ancient cultural customs and traditions to uncover, and an adventurous culinary scene to experience. With rare incidents of crime in Peru’s major cities affecting travelers, you can move freely, but with vigilance, during your travels with knowledgeable guides.

You can spend your time exploring Peru’s most magnificent places, such as the Incan marvel of Machu Picchu and the diverse Amazon Rainforest. Traveling with Peruvian experts to warm and welcoming villages, you should experience great hospitality and safety.

Safest Places to Visit in Peru: Machu Picchu • Iquitos • Arequipa • Colca Canyon • Lima • Chachapoyas

Learn more: Best Places to Visit in Peru • Peru Travel Guide

Bartolomé Island in the Galapagos, Ecuador

Many parts of Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands are completely safe. The small but scenic country and its surrounding islands are a dream to discover, with guides who take you on tours to its safest areas.

You should proceed with caution through busy cities as petty crime is possible. However, you will likely spend your vacation in quiet villages full of cultural charm and friendly locals. You will also cross the sparkling seas to lavish multiple-star accommodations overlooking the brilliant blue water. These coastal retreats are exceptionally safe and expert guides lead experiences on breathtaking beaches, in scuba-diving destinations, and magnificent forests.

There are far fewer risks in the southern cities, quiet Ecuador communities, and on the islands, making your experience safe.

Safest Places to Visit in Ecuador & Galapagos Islands: Galapagos Islands • Montañita • Cuenca • Quito • Chocó Cloud Forest • Archidona • Puerto Ayora

Learn more: Best Places to Visit in Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands • Galapagos Islands and Ecuador Travel Guide

Salvador, Brazil

Tourism booms in Brazil and visitors enjoy the best places to visit across the country on tours that are safe.

Brazil’s most popular cities attract visitors from all over, eager to explore landmarks and landscapes, among them the Christ the Redeemer statue and bustling beaches. From contemporary museums in Rio to the Amazon Rainforest, you can experience the best of the country on tours with expert guides. Though petty crime and theft occur in the busier parts of Brazil, you can remain vigilant and aware of your surroundings to keep safe during your travels.

Despite its reputation among some travelers, you can travel to Brazil with confidence when following the guidance of your travel guides and taking basic safety precautions into consideration. This is the best way to experience Brazil’s unending beauty and friendly culture.

Safest Places to Visit in Brazil: Salvador • Aracaju • Vitória da Conquista • Maceió • Feira de Santana • Belem

Learn more: Best Places to Visit in Brazil • Brazil Travel Guide

Salento, Colombia

Colombia is a safe country to travel to as tours can take you to modern cities, remote islands, and beautiful countryside, where crime rates are relatively low.

As you explore this exciting country and its many culturally dazzling cityscapes or breathtaking beaches, you can feel comfortable and confident with knowledgeable local guides. With an understanding of the safest places to visit and specific areas to avoid, you can enjoy the pleasures of travel without worrying.

It is advisable to take precautions in busy cities as petty crime, although rare, is possible. However, keeping your personal belongings concealed and your wits about you should help you avoid any risks. Contrary to an outdated reputation, Colombia is far more secure than most travelers perceive.

Safest Places to Visit in Colombia: Salento • Guatape • Cartagena • Palomino • Tayrona National Park • Villa de Leyva • Minca • Medellin

Learn more: Best Places to Visit in Colombia • Colombia Travel Guide

Moon Valley in the Atacama Desert, Chile

South America is vast and each country possesses remarkably different terrain and culture for unique experiences that cross regions and borders.

Travelers can stay safe on tours by remaining vigilant, following the guidance of tour guides, and protecting their trip with travel insurance. Below, we discuss some of the most common strategies with which to travel the continent safely.

1. Research Your Chosen Country

Once you have decided on your destination, conduct additional research. You can gain valuable insight into your chosen country by cross-referencing safety information.

This resource highlights the safest countries to visit and the safest places to visit in those countries. Additional research will shed light on the country’s current affairs, economic situation, and political unrest.

Learn more: South America Travel Guide

2. Select Appropriate Transportation

You can enjoy safe trips in South America by selecting appropriate modes of transportation for your adventure. Some options are more reliable than others in terms of safety and logistics. For example, we recommend booking private transfers to remote regions and tours through the cities.

We do not recommend renting a vehicle in South America. It is safer and less stressful to travel with private transfers and guides. Your experienced driver and guide are familiar with the best routes, road conditions, and potential hazards or risks.

3. Be Mindful of Your Personal Belongings

Although rarely affecting visitors, petty crime is possible in busy cities and crowded areas. As with any international vacation, you should remain vigilant and be mindful of your surroundings and belongings while in South America.

You should stow your valuable items safely in a backpack or hidden travel bag attached to your person. You should also follow the guidance of your travel expert in handling your baggage in and out of transfers when applicable. Often, guides will advise that you only bring essentials on tours and do not carry excess money with you.

All of these tips are to keep travelers safe, regardless of crime rates and potential risks. You should adhere to these general recommendations wherever you are in the world.

4. Note Emergency Information Beforehand

You should have a comprehensive list of emergency information before you depart for South America. Ambulance contact information in the areas you visit, contact details for your travel guides, and the nearest public place to your location are important things to know when you travel.

You can research this information before your journey or chat with our Travel Care team for all the relevant emergency information for South America. As you plan your trip, they will provide updated emergency information to give you peace of mind.

5. Carry Travel Documentation with You

You should always carry hard copies and have digital records of your travel documentation when visiting South America. When traveling internationally, situations may arise where government officials, hotel administrators, tour operators, and others require proof of travel documentation.

Having a digital version of necessary documents makes these kinds of checks easy. Having hard copies is beneficial in rural areas without modern technological infrastructure. Possessing a combination of both can greatly reduce the impact of stressful situations when visiting South America.

The types of travel documentation or information you should have copies of include:

• Personal medical information
• Pertinent information regarding any condition(s) from your doctor, especially any medication you are taking
• Emergency contact information
• Visa, if necessary
• Proof of airline tickets and reservations
• Customs forms and documents
• Hotel or accommodation reservations
• Travel and medical insurance

You can stow printed documents in your luggage or a backpack when traveling in and across South America, while keeping digital versions readily available on your mobile device.

6. Cover Your Trip with Travel Insurance

It is paramount that you book travel insurance for the duration of your trip. The best is tailored to your vacation and will protect you in the event of an emergency.

These policies will cover the costs of cancellations, provide financial protection against emergency medical situations, enable booking flexibility during your trip, and mitigate travel risks as a result of global disasters.

Learn more: Zicasso Travel Insurance with Arch RoamRight

Easter Island, Chile

Zicasso travelers visiting South America can have their questions answered by a travel expert. With unmatched knowledge of safety in the region and its safest countries, they can elaborate further on the information in this resource.

Our South America Travel Care team will help you plan a safe journey. Your designated expert is available from the moment you contact our team or submit a trip request, and even after you have arrived home. You can contact them at any time for further information, safety insight, and on-the-fly changes to your itinerary. Find inspiration for where to travel with our South America tours and vacations featured itineraries or explore our best countries to visit in South America .

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7 Safest Countries to Visit in South America You Will Absolutely Love

When it comes to planning a trip to South America, one of the key considerations on every traveler’s mind is safety. With its diverse landscapes, vibrant cultures, and historical landmarks, this continent has long been a popular destination for adventurers and explorers.

However, it is important to understand that safety levels can vary significantly across the region.

In this article, we will delve into the safest countries to visit in South America, providing you with valuable insights to help you plan a worry-free journey. South America, as a whole, has made significant progress in terms of safety in recent years.

Table of Contents

How safe is south america.

South America, known for its breathtaking landscapes, vibrant culture, and rich history, has long been a popular destination for travelers from around the globe. However, when it comes to safety concerns, some people might hesitate to embark on their South American adventure. So, how safe is South America?

When evaluating the safety of South America as a whole, it’s important to consider the continent’s diverse range of countries and regions. While it is true that some areas face higher levels of crime or political instability, painting all of South America with a broad brush would be unfair and misleading.

Instead, let’s take a closer look at the safety rankings provided by the Global Peace Index (GPI) to gain a more nuanced understanding. According to the GPI’s latest report, which measures peace and security across nations worldwide, several countries in South America rank quite well in terms of safety.

While there are fluctuations within each country based on specific regions or cities, overall there are many low-risk destinations throughout the continent. Travelers need to do their research and stay informed about current events before visiting any destination in Latin America or elsewhere.

It’s worth noting that while there may be certain parts of South American countries that warrant caution due to higher crime rates or other concerns, this should not discourage exploration altogether. Instead, focusing on secure nations within the region can offer incredible experiences without compromising personal safety.

By choosing well-regarded tourist destinations and exercising common sense precautions such as staying in well-lit areas at night and avoiding displaying excessive wealth or valuable belongings openly; travelers can enjoy all that this captivating continent has to offer while minimizing risks. While no destination can ever guarantee absolute safety – even within one’s hometown – South America remains an enticing region filled with awe-inspiring natural wonders and vibrant cultures waiting to be explored.

By understanding that safety rankings may vary across different countries and regions on this vast continent—and by staying informed about local conditions and taking appropriate precautions—travelers can embark on unforgettable adventures while minimizing potential risks. So, let’s dive into the safest countries to visit in South America and discover the hidden gems that await us!

Safest Countries to Visit in South America

Here are the Safest Countries to Visit in South America:

Chile, the slender country that stretches along the western edge of South America, is often hailed as one of the safest countries in South America. With its picturesque landscapes, vibrant cities, and friendly locals, it has become a popular destination for travelers seeking a peaceful and secure vacation.

Its high safety ranking on various global peace measurement indexes such as the Global Peace Index (GPI) further solidifies its reputation as a low-risk destination. One of the key factors contributing to Chile’s safety is its stable political climate.

The country has long enjoyed a democratic system with strong institutions and a commitment to human rights. This stability provides an environment where citizens feel secure, which naturally extends to visitors as well.

Furthermore, Chile’s economy is relatively strong compared to other countries in Latin America, allowing for robust investments in infrastructure and security measures. In addition to its political stability, Chile boasts a remarkable natural beauty that attracts tourists from around the world.

From the stunning landscapes of Patagonia to the otherworldly Atacama Desert, there are plenty of awe-inspiring sights to explore in this diverse country. Whether you’re hiking through lush national parks or marveling at snow-capped volcanoes, you can do so with peace of mind knowing that Chile takes security seriously.

The local authorities prioritize tourist safety and have implemented measures such as well-monitored national parks and reliable emergency services. Overall, Chile stands out among South American destinations as one of the most secure and beautiful nations in South America.

Its commitment to maintaining a safe environment for both residents and visitors alike contributes to its positive reputation within the region and beyond. So if you’re planning your next adventure in South America, consider putting Chile on your itinerary – it offers not only breathtaking landscapes but also peace of mind throughout your journey.

When it comes to safe travel destinations in South America, Uruguay stands out as a shining example. This small but charming country, located in the southeastern region of the continent, consistently ranks high in safety rankings and is often regarded as one of the safest countries to visit in Latin America.

In fact, according to the Global Peace Index (GPI), Uruguay has been listed as the most peaceful country in South America for several years running. Uruguay’s commitment to maintaining a secure nation is evident through its low crime rates and peaceful atmosphere.

With a focus on social development and strong governance, this little gem has managed to create a safe environment for both its residents and visitors alike. Whether you’re exploring the capital city of Montevideo or venturing out into smaller towns like Colonia del Sacramento or Punta del Este, you’ll feel a sense of tranquility that sets Uruguay apart from other destinations in the region.

One of the factors contributing to Uruguay’s safety is its effective law enforcement system. The police force is well-trained and highly visible throughout the country, ensuring that citizens and tourists feel secure during their stay.

Additionally, Uruguay benefits from relative political stability compared to some of its neighbors on the continent. This stability translates into an overall safer environment for travelers seeking low-risk destinations in South America.

Uruguay’s dedication to safety extends beyond just crime prevention – it also places great emphasis on public health and infrastructure. The country boasts excellent healthcare facilities that are easily accessible, ensuring that visitors are well taken care of should any medical needs arise during their stay.

Furthermore, Uruguay’s well-maintained roads, efficient public transportation systems, and reliable utilities contribute to an overall sense of security for travelers. If you’re looking for a destination that combines natural beauty with peace of mind when it comes to safety, Uruguay should be at the top of your list.

With its high safety rankings and commitment to maintaining a secure nation, this South American gem offers an ideal setting for travelers seeking a worry-free exploration of the continent. So pack your bags and get ready to experience the warm hospitality and tranquility that Uruguay has to offer.

Ecuador, a vibrant country located in the heart of South America, is often recognized as one of the low-risk destinations in the region. With its stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and rich cultural heritage, it attracts travelers from across the globe. In terms of safety, Ecuador has made significant progress over the years and continues to improve its standing in terms of peace measurement and security.

According to the Global Peace Index (GPI), Ecuador ranks higher than many other countries in Latin America when it comes to safety. One of the main reasons why Ecuador is considered a safe destination is due to its political stability.

The government has prioritized ensuring safety for both locals and tourists alike. The country has seen a decline in crime rates, thanks to effective law enforcement measures implemented throughout different regions.

Major cities like Quito and Guayaquil have witnessed improvements in public safety with increased police presence and surveillance systems. This makes exploring these urban centers more enjoyable for travelers who can freely wander through colorful markets or stroll along historic streets without feeling unsafe.

Additionally, Ecuador’s commitment to preserving natural wonders contributes to its reputation as a secure nation for visitors. The country boasts breathtaking landscapes that include the famed Galapagos Islands, lush Amazon rainforests, and towering Andean peaks.

These areas are not only protected by national parks but are also closely monitored by park rangers and conservation organizations dedicated to maintaining their ecological balance. Travelers can embark on thrilling adventures such as hiking volcanoes or swimming with exotic marine species while feeling assured that their well-being is safeguarded by responsible tourism practices.

Overall, Ecuador offers an enticing blend of safety and adventure that makes it an ideal destination for those seeking unique experiences amidst awe-inspiring natural beauty. With its low-risk designation within the continent and ongoing efforts to enhance security measures, this South American gem continues to attract travelers eager to explore its diverse terrain while enjoying peace of mind throughout their journey.

4. Paraguay

When it comes to exploring the safest countries in South America, Paraguay is a hidden gem worth considering. Situated in the heart of the continent, this landlocked nation offers a unique blend of natural beauty, vibrant culture, and relative security.

Paraguay ranks relatively high on the Global Peace Index (GPI), making it one of the most secure nations to visit in Latin America. Paraguay is known for its warm and welcoming people, who have a reputation for being friendly towards visitors.

The country boasts stunning landscapes, from lush forests to picturesque rivers and charming colonial towns. As you travel through Paraguay’s cities and rural areas, you’ll find an aura of tranquility that adds to its appeal as a low-risk destination.

In terms of safety rankings, Paraguay has consistently shown improvement over recent years. Various initiatives have been implemented by the government to enhance security measures across the country.

These efforts include increased police presence in tourist areas and improved infrastructure. While it is important to exercise caution as you would in any foreign destination, travelers can generally feel at ease exploring Paraguay’s diverse attractions.

5. Argentina

Argentina, located in the southern part of the continent, is one of the most captivating and diverse countries to visit in Latin America. When it comes to safety, Argentina ranks relatively well within the region.

According to the Global Peace Index (GPI), which measures peace and security in nations across the world, Argentina consistently fares better than many of its neighboring countries. This makes it a popular choice among travelers seeking low-risk destinations.

In recent years, Argentina has made significant efforts to enhance safety and security for both its citizens and visitors. The government has implemented various initiatives focused on reducing crime rates and improving public safety.

While petty thefts can occur, especially in busy tourist areas like Buenos Aires or Mendoza, exercising basic precautions such as keeping an eye on personal belongings can help mitigate any risks. The vastness and diversity of Argentina also contribute to its appeal as a safe destination.

Whether you are exploring vibrant cities like Buenos Aires or immersing yourself in nature at stunning locations like Patagonia or Iguazu Falls, you will find that most tourist areas are well-regarded for their security measures. Locals are generally friendly and welcoming, making it easy for travelers to navigate through the country with ease and enjoy their experience without feeling threatened.

Overall, when considering a trip to South America, Argentina should undoubtedly be on your list of secure nations. With its breathtaking landscapes, rich culture, and warm hospitality of its people, this South American gem provides an exciting yet safe destination for adventurous travelers seeking unforgettable experiences.

Guyana, located on the northern coast of South America, is often overlooked as a tourist destination. However, this hidden gem has a lot to offer and is considered one of the safest countries to visit in South America. Despite being the only English-speaking country in the region, Guyana still maintains its Latin American charm and offers unique experiences for travelers seeking off-the-beaten-path adventures.

When it comes to safety rankings, Guyana consistently ranks among the top countries in terms of peacefulness. According to the Global Peace Index (GPI), Guyana stands out as one of the low-risk destinations within the continent.

The country has made great strides in recent years to improve its safety measures and promote tourism. One of the main reasons why Guyana is considered safe is due to its relatively small population and low crime rate compared to some other nations in South America.

The locals are known for their warm hospitality and friendly nature towards tourists, making visitors feel welcome and secure throughout their stay. The government also places significant importance on maintaining law and order, ensuring that travelers can explore without major concerns.

In terms of natural beauty, Guyana’s landscapes are breathtakingly diverse. From lush rainforests teeming with exotic wildlife to vast savannahs dotted with pristine lakes and rivers, this country offers a nature lover’s paradise.

Adventure seekers can explore Kaieteur Falls, which surpasses even Angel Falls as one of the world’s highest single-drop waterfalls. Additionally, a trip to Iwokrama Rainforest will provide an opportunity for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts alike to witness rare species that thrive within this protected area.

Aside from its stunning natural wonders, Guyana also boasts a rich cultural heritage influenced by its indigenous peoples and immigrant communities from Africa, India, China, Portugal, and more. This multicultural blend is evident in traditional festivals like Mashramani (celebrated in February) or Phagwah (Holi) where vibrant colors and infectious energy fill the streets.

Exploring the capital city of Georgetown offers a chance to admire colonial architecture, visit local markets, and indulge in delicious Guyanese cuisine. Guyana is a secure nation within the South American region and offers an array of unique experiences for travelers seeking safety, natural beauty, and cultural diversity.

With its friendly locals, breathtaking landscapes, and rich heritage, this often overlooked destination deserves its place among the safest countries to visit in South America. Whether you’re venturing into its untouched rainforests or immersing yourself in its vibrant festivals, Guyana is sure to leave a lasting impression on any adventurous soul.

7. Suriname

Suriname, located on the northeastern coast of South America, may not be the first country that comes to mind when planning a trip to the continent. However, this hidden gem is often overlooked by tourists despite being one of the safest countries to visit in South America. Suriname has consistently ranked high in peace measurements and safety rankings, making it an ideal destination for those seeking a tranquil and secure vacation.

With its diverse cultural heritage and stunning natural landscapes, Suriname offers visitors a unique experience that is hard to find elsewhere in Latin America. The country is known for its rich biodiversity and vast expanses of untouched rainforests.

Exploring the Central Suriname Nature Reserve or venturing into the Amazonian jungle will reward you with breathtaking sights and encounters with rare flora and fauna. In addition to its natural wonders, Suriname’s capital city, Paramaribo, is a delightful blend of cultures and architectural styles.

The city boasts an intriguing mix of Dutch colonial buildings alongside vibrant markets influenced by Indian, Javanese, and Indigenous cultures. Strolling through Paramaribo’s historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, you’ll find bustling streets filled with friendly locals going about their daily lives.

The warm hospitality of the Surinamese people adds an extra layer of charm to this charming destination. Despite its small size compared to other countries in the region, Suriname offers a surprisingly low-risk travel experience for tourists.

The Global Peace Index (GPI) consistently ranks it as one of the most secure nations on the continent. The country enjoys political stability and has experienced relatively low levels of violent crime compared to some neighboring countries.

Whether you’re seeking adventure in nature or immersing yourself in a vibrant multicultural atmosphere, Suriname promises an off-the-beaten-path experience without compromising on safety or tranquility. So next time you’re considering exploring South America’s less-explored destinations, don’t forget to put Suriname on your list.

South America offers a plethora of low-risk destinations for travelers seeking adventure and exploration. While the region may have its fair share of concerns, it is important to remember that these countries are vast and diverse, each with its unique characteristics.

By considering safety rankings such as the Global Peace Index (GPI) and consulting local travel advisories, We can conclude that the safest country to visit in South America is Chile.

Thanks for reading!

Hi There! This is Taseen Alam. I am the founder of Nomad Footsteps and a full time online entrepreneur living my laptop lifestyle. I am a nomad myself as well as a traveler. On this blog, I share travel destinations, guides and itineraries etc. Join me on my journey of a nomad.

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Top 10 Safest South American Countries to Visit

By: Author Betsy Wuebker

Which are the safest places to visit in South America in 2023?

When arranging a journey to the most secure South American nations, it is essential to take into account various elements that can contribute to an enjoyable and safe experience. This blog post suggests the top 10 safest South American countries for travelers to consider, with insights into their unique attractions and safety conditions.

From Chile’s diverse landscapes and low crime rates to Argentina’s rich culture amidst stable security conditions, we have carefully ranked these nations based on several criteria such as crime statistics, political stability, and societal safety. Furthermore, we will discuss essential safety precautions for traveling in South America that will help you stay safe during your journey.

Beyond ensuring personal security while exploring cultural experiences, popular tourist destinations or natural wonders in these beautiful countries, responsible tourism is also of utmost importance. As such, our guide offers practical tips on the best way of engaging with locals respectfully and supporting eco-friendly practices throughout your travels.

By following our recommendations for visiting the safest South American countries responsibly, you can create unforgettable memories without compromising your well-being or the environment.

This article contains affiliate links and/or references to our advertisers. We may receive compensation when you click on or make a purchase using these links.

Table of Contents

The 10 Safest South American Countries

Discover the safest countries in South America to visit based on crime rates, political stability, the presence of organized crime, and overall safety measures. These destinations offer rich cultural experiences and breathtaking natural beauty while providing a secure environment for travelers.

Chile: A Diverse Destination with Low Crime Rates

Chile  is known for its diverse landscapes that range from the Atacama Desert to Patagonia’s glaciers. Its stable economy and government make it one of the safest countries in South America for tourists. However, always be cautious of petty crime or thefts in crowded areas.

Besides its stunning landscapes, Chile is also famous for its wine industry, and visitors can enjoy visiting vineyards and trying some delicious Chilean wine. The capital city, Santiago, has thriving museums, theaters, and art galleries.

For adventure seekers, Chile offers an exciting array of outdoor activities, such as Andes mountain skiing, hiking in national parks, and surfing in the Pacific Ocean. Additionally, visitors can enjoy the country’s unique cuisine, which is influenced by indigenous traditions and European flavors.

Overall, Chile is a fascinating destination that offers a little something for everyone. With its natural wonders, modern cities, and friendly people, it is a must-visit destination for those traveling to South America. 

Argentina: Rich Culture Amidst Stable Security Conditions

In  Argentina , the second-largest country on the continent, you can enjoy tango shows, delicious cuisine like empanadas or asado (barbecue), and stunning natural wonders such as Iguazu Falls. The country has made significant strides in improving public safety over recent years but still exercise caution when exploring Buenos Aires or other urban centers at night.

 Other popular destinations in Argentina include the wine regions of Mendoza and Salta, the picturesque colonial town of Salta, and the stunning glaciers of Patagonia. Sports fans can catch a football (soccer) game at one of Argentina’s famous stadiums or join in on a polo match.

Mount Aconcagua, the tallest mountain in the Americas, attracts hikers and mountaineers from around the world. Argentina also has several national parks, including Tierra del Fuego, which is home to penguins and sea lions, and Los Glaciares, where the famous Perito Moreno glacier is located.

Argentine culture is a fascinating meld of both European and Latin American aspects, with an important emphasis on family and friends. Argentina is famous for its beef, wine, and traditional music such as tango, which is still performed in the streets and dance halls of Buenos Aires.

Paraguay: Tranquil Landscapes Away from Major Tourist Crowds

For a truly unique experience, Paraguay is an ideal destination with its improving safety standards and attractions. This landlocked South American country offers beautiful scenery such as that which is found in the Gran Chaco region without overwhelming tourist crowds found elsewhere on the continent.

Paraguay’s cultural heritage and interesting history originates from when Spanish settlers intermarried with indigenous people. Learn more at several museums, such as the Museum of Fine Arts, the National Museum of Ethnography and History, and the Museo del Barro, which all showcase the unique crafts and skills of the Paraguayan people.

Moreover, Paraguayan cuisine is a blend of different influences such as Spanish, Guarani Indian, and various South American cultures. It is characterized by its use of cassava, a staple crop, in most dishes. Visitors can also taste the traditional drink of Paraguay, tereré, or the alcoholic beverage, caña, which is made from sugarcane.

Paraguay also boasts of several natural wonders such as the Paraná River, the Itaipu Dam – the largest hydroelectric power plant in the world, and the UNESCO World Heritage site, Jesuit Missions of La Santisima Trinidad de Paraná and Jesus de Tavarangue , which are ruins of Jesuit missions established in the 17th and 18th centuries.

Overall, Paraguay may not be as well-established tourist destinations as its neighboring countries, but it offers an authentic experience of South American culture, history, and nature that is not to be missed.

Bolivia: Unique Attractions with Improving Safety Standards

Bolivia boasts the world’s largest salt flat, Salar de Uyuni, as well as captivating indigenous cultures. While violent crime rates are higher than in neighboring countries, safety conditions have improved significantly over recent years, particularly in La Paz.

Travelers should exercise caution and be aware of their surroundings, especially in tourist areas where pickpocketing and theft can occur. It is also important to be aware of political unrest and protests, which can sometimes turn violent.

In addition to its stunning natural wonders, Bolivia offers diverse indigenous communities and ancient ruins to explore. Visitors can witness traditional dances and festivals, sample delicious local cuisine, and learn about traditional medicines and healing practices.

When traveling in Bolivia, it is important to be respectful of local customs and traditions, and to take responsibility for preserving the environment and supporting local communities. With careful planning and a bit of caution, Bolivia can be a truly unforgettable travel destination.

Peru: Ancient History Combined with Increased Police Presence

Peru, famous for its ancient Inca sites like Machu Picchu and delicious cuisine such as ceviche, has seen a substantial increase in police presence throughout tourist areas to ensure visitor safety.

Be aware of altitude sickness when visiting high-altitude destinations like Cusco or Lake Titicaca. In addition, visitors should be cautious when using public transportation and should avoid wearing expensive jewelry or carrying large sums of money. Pickpocketing and other street crimes can occur in crowded areas, particularly in Lima or other major cities.

Also, it is recommended that travelers only consume bottled or filtered water to avoid gastrointestinal illness. By taking these precautions, visitors can fully enjoy all the incredible experiences that Peru has to offer. 

Brazil: Rich Culture Despite Some Challenges in Urban Areas

The Brazilian culture is rich with samba music, soccer passion, and iconic landmarks like Christ the Redeemer statue. However, muggers are common in certain urban locations such as Rio de Janeiro; thus it’s essential to stay vigilant during your visit.

In addition, Brazilian culture emphasizes the importance of family and social connections. It’s common to see large family gatherings and friends spending time together in public places.

Brazilian cuisine is also diverse, with popular dishes such as feijoada, a hearty bean and meat stew, and churrasco, a type of barbecue. The country also produces a variety of tropical fruits, including mangoes, papayas, and pineapples. Religion in Brazil is predominantly Catholicism, but there are also significant populations of Evangelicals, Spiritists, and Afro-Brazilian religions such as Candomblé and Umbanda.

When visiting Brazil, it’s important to note that the country is vast and offers a range of experiences. Visitors can explore the Amazon rainforest, relax on beautiful beaches, or explore cities filled with history and culture. However, it’s important to research the area and take necessary precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable stay.

Colombia: Rising Tourism Star Overcoming its Past Reputation

Colombia’s tourism sector has been progressing, due to heightened security and a surge of international attention to its picturesque cities like Cartagena or Medellin. Although crime rates remain relatively high compared to other South American nations listed here, Colombia continues making strides towards becoming an increasingly safe destination for travelers, and it’s one of the best places to get acquainted with South America as a first timer.

Tourists flock to Colombia for its diverse landscape, rich culture, and vibrant cities. The country offers stunning beaches, lush rainforests, snow-capped mountains, and picturesque colonial towns, providing travelers with an unforgettable experience.

One of the top destinations in Colombia is Cartagena , a charming city filled with colorful colonial buildings, lively squares, and exquisite cuisine. The walled Old City, surrounded by ramparts and cannons, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a must-visit for history buffs. Tourists can also enjoy the beautiful beaches of nearby Rosario Islands and indulge in delicious seafood.

Another top sight in Colombia is Medellin, a city that has undergone a remarkable transformation in recent years. Once known for its infamous drug cartels, Medellin is now a thriving metropolis with modern infrastructure, innovative public transportation, and a buzzing nightlife. Visitors can explore its many museums, parks, and restaurants, as well as its hip neighborhoods like Poblado and Laureles.

Other notable destinations in Colombia include the coffee region, home to some of the world’s best coffee plantations, the Amazon rainforest, where tourists can spot exotic wildlife and learn about indigenous cultures, and the vibrant capital city of Bogota, with its stunning colonial architecture and world-class museums.

Overall, Colombia’s tourism sector is on the rise, and the country’s efforts to improve security and infrastructure are paying off. With its breathtaking natural beauty, rich culture, and welcoming people, Colombia is definitely a destination worth considering for any traveler. 

Uruguay: Politically Stable with Solid Tourism Infrastructure

Uruguay is one of the best countries to visit in South America, known for its political stability, low crime rates, and high quality of life. It has a well-developed infrastructure and offers a range of attractions, including beautiful beaches, colonial towns, and vibrant culture.

One of the must-visit places in Uruguay is Montevideo, the capital city which is home to many museums, art galleries, and historic landmarks such as the Palacio Legislativo, Teatro Solis, and Plaza Independencia. Punta del Este, on the east coast, is another popular destination known for its glamorous beach resorts, casinos, and nightlife.

For nature lovers, the coastal town of Cabo Polonio offers a unique experience with its pristine beaches, sand dunes, and the chance to spot sea lions and other wildlife. Another natural wonder is Salto del Penitente, a waterfall nestled in the countryside near the city of Minas.

Uruguay is also famous for its wine and food culture, with many vineyards and wineries scattered throughout the countryside. Visitors can enjoy wine tastings and tours, as well as sampling traditional Uruguayan dishes such as asado (barbecue), chivito (a sandwich filled with steak, bacon, and other ingredients), and dulce de leche (a popular caramel-like dessert).

Overall, Uruguay offers something for everyone, from beach lovers to history buffs, and is a great destination for those seeking a safe and peaceful travel experience. 

Ecuador: Rich Biodiversity and Cultural Heritage

Ecuador has made significant efforts to enhance its safety and security measures, particularly in tourist areas. Nature lovers will appreciate its diverse natural landscapes, such as the Galapagos Islands, the Amazon rainforest, and the Andes Mountains.

Moreover, Ecuador has a rich cultural heritage, evident through its architectural landmarks, museums, and festivals. The country also boasts a thriving arts and crafts scene, producing unique textiles, pottery, and jewelry.

In recent years, Ecuador has undergone economic and social reforms that have improved the country’s infrastructure, healthcare, and education systems. As a result, it has become more attractive to foreign investors, entrepreneurs, and students.

However, like any other country, Ecuador has its share of problems. Poverty and inequality remain significant issues, especially in rural areas. Political instability and corruption have also been persistent challenges for the country.

Therefore, visitors should exercise caution and take the necessary safety precautions while traveling in Ecuador, such as avoiding poorly lit or isolated areas and keeping valuables out of sight. It is also advisable to use reputable tour operators, follow local laws, and carry adequate travel insurance .

Overall, Ecuador offers a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural richness, and entrepreneurial potential that make it an exciting and rewarding destination to explore. 

Suriname: A West African and Dutch Cultural Meld

Although less frequently visited than some other South American countries, Suriname is a small country that has been making strides in terms of safety and security. It offers vast expanses of unspoiled rainforests, stunning waterfalls, and a unique cultural blend of Caribbean, South American, and Indian influences.

Visitors to Suriname can explore its capital city, Paramaribo, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and experience the country’s diverse cuisine, with flavors from Indian, Creole, and Javanese influences. Adventure seekers can trek through the jungle, go bird watching, or try their hand at fishing for Piranha.

One of Suriname’s main attractions is the Central Suriname Nature Reserve, a vast protected area with an abundance of wildlife, waterfalls, and rivers. Another popular destination is the Brownsberg Nature Park, where visitors can hike to the top of a mountain for panoramic views of the surrounding rainforest.

Suriname’s culture is also unique, with influences from the colonial Dutch period and the indigenous peoples of the region. Visitors can experience folk music and dance performances, or take part in traditional ceremonies and festivals.

If you’re looking for an off-the-beaten-path destination, Suriname may be just the answer. While Suriname is not as well-known as other South American destinations, it has increased focus on safety and security, and is quickly becoming a popular choice for eco-tourism enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike. 

Click here for things to do in Suriname .

Safety Precautions for Traveling in South America

While these countries are considered safe by regional standards, it’s essential to take certain precautions when traveling throughout South America. Stay informed about local customs and potential risks to ensure a smooth journey. In this section, we will discuss some important safety tips that can help you enjoy your trip while minimizing any potential dangers.

Research your destination thoroughly before departure

Before embarking on your adventure, make sure to  research the specific country or region  you plan to visit. Familiarize yourself with local laws, customs, and areas of concern so that you can be prepared for any situation that may arise during your travels.

Be cautious of petty thefts and pickpocketing incidents

Petty theft is a common issue faced by travelers, particularly female travelers and solo travelers, in many parts of South America. Keep watch over your possessions and take steps to ensure their security, so as to not become a target of bag snatchers or pickpockets, or the victim of armed robbery. Consider using a money belt or hidden pouch for added security.

• Avoid carrying large amounts of cash or flashy jewelry.
• Distribute valuables among different bags instead of keeping everything in one place.
• If possible, leave valuable items like passports locked up safely at your accommodation when exploring the area.

Avoid displaying valuable items or excessive cash openly

In crowded places such as markets, large cities, or public transportation hubs where thieves are more likely to operate, it’s best not to draw attention by openly displaying expensive items or large amounts of cash. Keep your phone and wallet out of sight when not in use, and be discreet when making purchases.

Learn basic phrases in the local language

Common sense tells us that being able to communicate with locals can greatly enhance your travel experience while also improving your personal safety. 

Take some time before your trip to learn a few key phrases in the local language, such as asking for directions or assistance if needed. Click To Tweet 

By following these simple precautions, you can significantly reduce the likelihood of encountering any issues during your South American adventure. Stay vigilant and informed about potential risks so that you can focus on enjoying all that this vibrant continent has to offer.

Key Takeaway: 

Travelers to South America should take precautions such as researching their destination, avoiding carrying large amounts of cash or flashy jewelry, and learning basic phrases in the local language. Petty theft is common in many parts of South America, so it’s important to keep an eye on belongings and be discreet when making purchases. By following these tips, travelers can minimize potential dangers and enjoy all that this vibrant continent has to offer.

Exploring Cultural Experiences Safely

Immerse yourself in the rich Latin American culture without compromising your personal safety. Visit iconic landmarks and major cities, engage with locals respectfully, and participate in traditional events while taking necessary precautions.

Attend Popular Festivals like Carnival Celebrations Responsibly

Carnival celebrations are a highlight of South American culture, showcasing vibrant colors, lively music, and incredible performances. Stay alert and keep an eye on your belongings while enjoying the vibrant colors, exciting music, and captivating performances of popular festivals like carnival celebrations. Stick to well-lit areas during nighttime events and consider joining organized group tours for added security.

Explore UNESCO World Heritage Sites Across Different Countries

South America is home to numerous  UNESCO World Heritage sites , each offering unique insights into the region’s history and cultural heritage. From tourist attractions such as the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu in Peru to Argentina’s Iguazu National Park, exploring these sites safely often means following guidelines set out by local authorities or hiring reputable guides who are knowledgeable about potential risks associated with specific locations.

Try Authentic Cuisine at Reputable Establishments

• Ceviche:  A popular seafood dish found across coastal regions in countries like Peru and Ecuador. Sample this delicacy at trusted restaurants that use fresh ingredients for optimal taste and safety.
• Empanadas:  These savory pastries are a staple in countries like Argentina, Chile, and Colombia. Look for eateries with high hygiene standards to enjoy this delicious treat without worrying about foodborne illnesses.
• Feijoada:  A traditional Brazilian stew made from black beans, pork, and beef – it’s best enjoyed at well-established restaurants or recommended local establishments that adhere to proper food handling practices.

In addition to trying these mouthwatering dishes, learning basic phrases in the local language can help you navigate menus more confidently while also enhancing your overall travel experience.

Check out resources like FluentU or Duolingo for simple yet effective language lessons before embarking on your South American adventure.  Click To Tweet 

Enjoying Natural Wonders Securely

Witness awe-inspiring landscapes unique to each country without putting yourself at risk. From vast salt flats to dense rainforests teeming with wildlife, explore these wonders safely by following guidelines set out by authorities or tour operators.

Visit protected national parks under official guidance

Numerous  national parks in South America  offer a chance to marvel at the region’s diverse flora and fauna. When visiting these natural havens, ensure you follow park rules and guidelines provided by local authorities or your tour operator. By adhering to the park rules and guidelines, not only will you ensure your safety but also contribute to preserving these natural havens for future generations.

Experience outdoor activities like hiking or wildlife watching with caution

• Hiking:  Whether trekking through the Andes Mountains in Peru or exploring Patagonia in Argentina, always stick to designated trails and hire an experienced guide if necessary. Check weather conditions before setting off on any hike, carry sufficient water, food, and gear, and inform someone of your planned route.
• Wildlife Watching:  Observe animals from a safe distance during guided tours such as those offered in Brazil’s Pantanal wetlands or Ecuador’s Galapagos Islands. Refrain from feeding wild creatures as it disrupts their natural behavior patterns; remember that some species may be dangerous if provoked.

Respect local flora and fauna to maintain ecological balance

The ecosystems found across South America are delicate yet vital components of our planet’s biodiversity. As visitors, we must respect these environments by minimizing our impact on them while enjoying their beauty responsibly:

• Do not litter or leave any waste behind in natural areas. Dispose of trash properly and recycle when possible.
• Avoid picking plants, flowers, or disturbing wildlife habitats during your explorations.
• Stay on designated paths to prevent soil erosion and damage to vegetation caused by trampling.

Incorporating these safety measures into your South American adventure will allow you to fully appreciate the region’s incredible natural wonders while ensuring a secure and responsible experience for all involved.

Responsible Tourism in South America

Be mindful of the consequences your journey may have on these countries in terms of environment, society and economics. Support sustainable tourism practices that preserve the region’s natural beauty while benefiting local communities.

Choose Eco-Friendly Accommodations and Tour Operators

Selecting eco-friendly accommodations and tour operators is a great way to minimize your carbon footprint during your travels. Look for hotels or lodges with green certifications, such as LEED or Green Globe certification. These establishments prioritize energy efficiency, water conservation, waste reduction, and other environmentally friendly practices.

Additionally, opt for tour operators who promote responsible travel by following guidelines set out by organizations like the International Ecotourism Society (TIES).

Engage with Locals Respectfully and Support Their Businesses

Sustainable tourism also involves respecting local cultures and traditions while supporting community-based enterprises. Engage with local people through genuine conversations about their customs without imposing your own beliefs or values upon them. When possible, support local businesses, such as family-owned restaurants or artisanal shops selling handmade products unique to each country’s culture.

Minimize Waste Generation During Your Travels

• Pack Reusable Items:  Bring along a reusable water bottle instead of purchasing single-use plastic bottles throughout your trip – many places in South America offer safe drinking water from refill stations.
• Avoid Disposable Products:  Refrain from using disposable cutlery, straws, or plastic bags – instead, pack a reusable shopping bag and utensils for your journey.
• Recycle:  Familiarize yourself with the local recycling system in each country you visit. Separate recyclables from non-recyclable items to properly dispose of waste.

In addition to these tips, consider participating in volunteer programs that contribute positively to the environment or local communities during your travels. For example, join a beach cleanup initiative or support reforestation efforts by planting trees.

Be mindful of your actions while visiting South America to guarantee that its remarkable cultural legacy and natural splendor remain safeguarded for those who come after.

FAQs in Relation to Safest South American Countries

Which country in south america is the safest.

Argentina is considered one of the safest places in South America due to its low crime rates, stable political situation, and well-developed infrastructure. However, it’s important to take necessary precautions while traveling anywhere, as safety concerns can vary depending on the region or city. It’s a good idea to consult the  travel safety map from the United States Department of State , which is updated frequently, for the latest assessments on which parts of the continent have current travel warnings.

Is Peru or Ecuador safer?

Peru is generally considered a safer South American nation than Ecuador. While both countries have made significant strides in improving safety for tourists, Peru is considered to be the safest country of the two, as it has a stronger police presence and lower crime rates overall. Nonetheless, travelers should remain vigilant and follow standard safety practices in either destination.

What is the most stable country in Latin America?

Costa Rica has long been one of the most politically stable countries in Latin America, with a strong democratic tradition and high quality of life indicators. Located in Central America, it also boasts an excellent healthcare system and strong environmental conservation efforts that attract many visitors each year.

What is the least safe country to visit in South America?

Venezuela is the most dangerous country to visit in South America due to ongoing political instability and civil unrest, violent protests, drug trafficking, economic challenges, higher violent crime rates, and limited tourism infrastructure. Travelers should consider alternative options for their trip.

South America Has a Variety of Safe Destinations

In conclusion, South America offers a variety of safe countries and exciting destinations for travelers. From Chile’s diverse landscapes to Colombia’s rising tourism scene, there are plenty of options for those seeking adventure while prioritizing safety.

When it comes to safety, take precautions such as researching your destination thoroughly to identify dangerous areas, avoiding displaying valuables openly, and respecting local customs.

Make sure your travel plans incorporate travel insurance for peace of mind and consult the U.S. Department of State’s resources for up-to-date assessments on the safest destinations.

By choosing eco-friendly accommodations and engaging with locals respectfully, travelers can also contribute to responsible tourism in the region. So why not start planning your next trip to one of the safest South American countries today?

Ready to explore South America? Visit  PassingThru  for more travel tips and inspiration!

Related posts:

• 5 of the Most Underrated Experiences in South America
• First Time in Peru Travel Tips – A Peru Trip Guide
• Is It Safe to Travel to Cartagena Colombia?
• Top Things to Do in Cartagena Colombia for First Timers

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Safety in South America in 2024: The 7 Safest Countries for Family Vacations + Advice

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Last Updated on January 5, 2024 by Ariana Svenson

So you are wondering about safety in South America?  If you’re planning a family trip to South America but are hesitant about security, you’ve come to the right place.

Based on U.S. travel advice and the global peace index, here is some great advice on the seven safest countries to visit in South America.  And, for more South America information, read our  South America Tips: 21 Essential Travel Tips [The Family Edition] .

This post may contain affiliate links, from which we would earn a small commission, at no extra cost to you. More info in my disclaimer .

Is south america safe.

First, if you’re wondering, ‘ Is travelling to South America safe ?” South America is a vast continent and covers not only 12 countries but it encompasses the Andes, the Amazon jungle and the dry coasts of Peru.

South America includes some of the world’s biggest cities; Sao Paolo in Brazil, Buenos Aires in Argentina, Lima in Peru and Bogota, Colombia.  In addition to those massive metropolises, there are many other cities; just like your home city, there are safe parts – and places you won’t want to walk after dark.

South America is an enormous region with much more diversity, people and places,  and different types of weather.  Yes, you might be exposed to situations you are not used to at home.  That is ok as long as you are sensible.

South America is not more dangerous than most parts of the world.  However, anywhere, you must use caution and good common sense.

South America is safe to travel with kids, as long as you use common sense and take some precautions.  I have spent years in South America with my children and find that it’s a kid friendly destination because the people love children.

My Experiences of Safety in South America

I arrived in Chile over 20 years ago; visited Rapa Nui and loved it.  I then headed up to Ecuador, where my travels along the “Gringo Trail’ began.  After spending a week in Quito studying Spanish, and I was considering flying directly to Asia as I just didn’t feel safe.

Thankfully 20 years later, I am still travelling in South America, planning and loving trips.  I’ve spent much time in Peru, where I lived for ten years, but other favorites include Colombia and Bolivia.  I also really adore Chile and Argentina for their more European feel.

I’ve been robbed, pickpocketed, lost in the mountains in bad weather, and suffered dreadfully from frostbite.  That doesn’t make South America unsafe; it means I had some unlucky moments and made terrible decisions.

Safety in South America and Style of Travel

If you backpack around South America, you are more likely to encounter difficult or dangerous situations than if you have a fully escorted tour.  If you stay in the downtowns or central cities these days, they are very safe and clean due to the concerted efforts of municipalities and governments.

Four and 5-star hotels tend to be in good neighborhoods, and if you have an accompanied holiday with guides and private drivers, you should be in very safe hands.

My main advice would be to exercise caution.  Don’t wear expensive jewelry.  Be sensible, research the travel advice for your destination beforehand and familiarize yourself with common scams and dangers such as natural disasters to be prepared.

Measuring Safety in South America

As well as going off personal experiences in South America, this list is ordered based on where each South American country ranks on the global peace index and what the U.S. travel advisories are.  There are so many safe countries in South America!

The Global Peace Index

The Global Peace Index ranks the safety of 163 countries for safety. It’s the world’s leading measure of global peace.  The last index was done in 2022.

Historically, countries like Chile and Uruguay have had higher rankings, reflecting their relatively stable political environment and low crime levels.  However, other countries in the continent have not fared as well.  As of my last update, countries such as Venezuela and Colombia had lower rankings on the Global Peace Index due to factors such as political instability, high crime rates and ongoing internal conflicts,

As you can see from the image above, not all countries are green.  However, if you compare the yellow countries, you can see that countries like the U.S. are orange, meaning the countries in this post are considered safer than the U.S. on the index.

The global peace index is a perfect thing to look at to measure the safety of countries you plan to visit. South America’s top 7 safest countries achieved rankings from 46-79.

U.S. Travel Advisories

If you’re an American citizen, the U.S. travel advisories should be the first place to look when deciding to visit a destination.  The advisory grades countries on a scale from Level 1 (Exercise Normal Precautions) to Level 4 (Do Not Travel) based on various factors, including crime, terrorism, civil unrest, health risks, and more.

None of the seven safest countries below has level 3 or 4 advisories across the whole country.  Some countries do have level 3 and 4 warnings in place, so do not travel to these areas.

However, each country is vast, and you should just exercise standard precautions when within the country.  If the entire country were dangerous, there would be a level 3 or 4 warning in place for the whole of the country.

If you are not a U.S. citizen.  The U.S. travel advisory is still one of the best places to look for information, but make sure you read your country’s travel advisory too, such as Gov.UK foreign travel advice for the U.K. or Smarttraveller for Australia.

Safe Countries in South America

If you’re looking for safe places to travel in South America, here’s an overview of the seven safest countries to visit.  This will hopefully help you plan your next South American Family Vacation .

1.  Uruguay

Global Peace Index Ranking : 46/163

Read the Most Recent U.S. Government Advisory for Uruguay Here

Uruguay, a gem tucked away in the southeastern region of South America, stands as the safest country in South America, according to the Global Peace Index.

The beautiful coastline is scattered with pristine beaches such as Punta del Este and Piriapolis.  Don’t miss out on a traditional Uruguayan barbecue at a local ‘parilla’, a must-do for food-loving families!

Another must-do is to see Colonia del Sacramento and explore the cobbled streets which are a UNESCO world heritage site.

Is Uruguay Safe in 2023?

Uruguay’s relatively low crime rates contribute massively to its position on the Peace Index.  Aside from the urban centres, crime rates are meagre.  The atmosphere is very peaceful and perfect for travel with kids.

However, while Uruguay enjoys overall low crime rates, the capital city of Montevideo does present some challenges.  It has seen an uptick in petty crimes like pickpocketing, muggings, and car break-ins.  These are more commonly encountered in urban centres, and increased caution is advised.

Though it’s crucial to note that these incidents don’t necessarily overshadow the country’s safety, they serve as a reminder to be vigilant.  As of June 2023, the U.S. government has a Level 2 advisory for crime in urban areas.

Uruguay also has good economic stability.  It stands as one of South America’s most economically developed countries, boasting a high standard of living and an impressively low level of corruption.

Global Peace Index Ranking : 55/163

Read the Most Recent U.S. Government Advisory for Chile Here

Chile emerges as a reliable choice for experiencing the vibrant cultures of South America.  The country’s landscapes are an alluring blend of extremes, from the Atacama Desert in the north to the labyrinthine fjords and glaciers in the Patagonia region in the south.

You can also visit vibrant cities such as Santiago with its captivating blend of traditional markets, colonial architecture, and contemporary arts set against a mountainous backdrop.

Here’s what you need to know about the safety of Chile

Is Chile Safe in 2023?

Chile has increased the Global Safety Index from 56 to 55 from 2021-2022.  You’ll find an effective healthcare system, modern infrastructure, and a stable political environment when you visit.  Graced with a modern infrastructure, an effective healthcare system, and a stable political environment.

Chile currently has a level 2 warning due to civil unrest and crime.  The demonstrations that marked 2019-2020 have since simmered down, but it’s still advisable to be aware of any potential gatherings in major cities.  Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and carjacking, is prevalent, as is the presence of unofficial taxis, which tourists should avoid for their safety.

Chile also has a risk of natural disasters, especially earthquakes and volcano eruptions, so you should keep up with the latest info before you visit.

3.  Argentina

Global Peace Index Ranking : 69/163

Read the Most Recent U.S. Government Advisory for Argentina Here

Argentina is renowned for its delicious cuisine, exciting culture and breathtaking natural scenery like Iguazu Falls, Patagonia and the plains of the Pampas.

Its capital, Buenos Aires , is arguably one of the world’s most exciting capitals; think a vibrant cafe culture, great architecture and history, amazing tango dancing and a pulsating nightlife.  It is also home so some passionate football teams and a tantalising food scene.

Is Argentina Safe to Travel in 2023?

Argentina has a generally peaceful feeling allowing you to enjoy your adventure without worrying.  Although there are no travel advisories for Argentina, as with any country, taking certain precautions is essential to ensure your safety.

Petty theft, including pickpocketing and muggings, is a concern, particularly in crowded tourist areas.  It’s recommended to be mindful of your belongings and adopt habits such as keeping handbags in your lap at restaurants, not leaving drinks unattended, and avoiding getting phones exposed on tables.  This also applies to you when travelling.  Places like the Retiro bus station in Buenos Aires and the Mendoza bus station are renowned for theft, especially when leaving luggage in the overhead compartment.

If you’re planning trips like hiking or trekking, it’s strongly advised not to venture alone.  Joining larger groups or guided tours can ensure a safer and more enjoyable experience.  In recent years, there have been unfortunate incidents involving solo hikers and climbers.

Lastly, while Argentina has seen its share of protests, these demonstrations are typically nonviolent.  However, they often lead to blocked streets and highways, potentially affecting travel plans.  For your safety, it’s best to stay informed about local news and avoid demonstrations if possible.

4.  Paraguay

Global Peace Index Ranking : 77/163

Read the Most Recent U.S. Government Advisory for Paraguay Here

Paraguay offers a unique blend of natural beauty and captivating cultural heritage. T he capital city, Asunción, is particularly famous for its vibrant energy, various family-friendly attractions, and hospitable locals, making it a must-visit spot on your itinerary.

Paraguay is not as commonly visited by foreign tourists as much as other countries on this list.  As a result, the people are genuinely delighted to see you!  There is also a rather sleepy backwater feel in much of the country.  That makes it really special to me!

Is Paraguay Safe in 2023?

Paraguay has no travel warning in place (Level 1).  As with any travel destination, some caution is necessary.

In certain areas, like Ciudad del Este on the Brazilian border and the Tri-Border Area of Paraguay, there have been instances of drug trafficking, so it’s wise to stay vigilant and informed about these regions.  While not rampant, city street crimes occur and require the usual travel precautions.

Demonstrations occur in Paraguay, and while they’re primarily peaceful, it’s always safer to avoid large gatherings or events.  As of June 2023, there are no travel advisories in place for Paraguay, which adds to the country’s appeal as a safe destination.  Yet, it’s always a good idea to stay updated on current events and potential disruptions.

Moreover, be mindful of individuals posing as service people.  These could be potential thieves trying to scam unsuspecting tourists.  As a rule, verify credentials and don’t leave your personal belongings unattended.

5.  Ecuador

Global Peace Index Ranking : 79/163

Read the Most Recent U.S. Government Advisory for Ecuador Here

With its diverse landscapes, including rainforests, mountains, beaches, and its famous Galapagos Islands, Ecuador offers a unique travel experience when travelling with kids.

Is Ecuador Safe in 2023?

Ecuador is the fifth safest country in South America.  Ecuador currently has a U.S. Level 2 warning in place, suggesting that you exercise increased caution.  There are many fantastic places for kids in Ecuador, but there are also places that are completely advised against visiting.

In Quito, be careful of neighborhoods such as La Marin, La Tola, La Michelina, San Roque, and others that have been noted for pickpocketing petty theft, and taxi robberies.  Areas such as Carchi, Sucumbíos, and the northern part of Esmeraldas province, including Esmeraldas city, also have high crime rates.

Particular attention is advised in Guayaquil, where the whole area is marked as either reconsider travel or do not travel.  The U.S. government restricts people from visiting these regions without prior permission from the Embassy’s security office.  The U.S. is also limited in its ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in the area.

Global Peace Index Ranking : 80/163

Read the Most Recent U.S. Government Advisory for Bolivia Here

Bolivia is world renowned for its captivating landscapes like the Salar de Uyuni and the vibrant indigenous culture.  As the 6th safest country in South America, here’s what you need to know.

Is it Safe to Visit Bolivia in 2023?

Bolivia is the sixth safest country in South America.  However, it’s always wise to stay vigilant and heed local advice, especially in bigger cities, as the country is currently under a Level 2 Warning due to civil unrest.  This does not mean you don’t travel, it just means being aware and researching the areas to be wary of.

Petty crimes like pickpocketing and bag thefts can be commonplace, particularly in tourist hotspots and on overnight buses.  Certain areas in Bolivia are known to pose more risks.  For example, Coroico and Carnavi in Yungas have reported incidents of carjackings and robberies committed by organized criminal groups.  As a rule, never leave personal belongings unattended to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip to Bolivia.

Avoid Coronilla Hill in Cochabamba, adjacent to the main bus terminal.  It is a place where you should exercise caution due to its high crime rate.  If you’re travelling by bus to La Paz, arrive during daylight hours and get your tickets from the bus terminal. However, you can avoid this if you book an organized tour or reputable transfer,

Having lived in Peru for over 10 years and had my first child in Cusco, I am obviously very comfortable travelling to Peru.  In my experience, the Peruvian government recognizes the importance of tourism to the country and economy and has spent vast resources “cleaning up” previously undesirable areas.  Peru’s ranking on this list as 7 th is a sad reflection of the protests that occurred earlier this year, as I find it overall a very safe place to travel in.

Peru is an incredible family-orientated country.  If you plan to travel to Peru with Kids , you’ve picked the perfect destination.  There are many unique Peruvian Foods and ample Places to See in Peru on Your Family Vacation .

You can visit amazing cities like Cusco, explore the Sacred Valley, explore pristine beaches and even climb Machu Picchu with Kids .  You can discover our best Peru Family Holiday Itineraries here .

Global Peace Index: 101/163

View the U.S. Travel Advisory for Peru Here

Is Peru Safe in 2023?

There was significant unrest during December and January, and at that time, the U.S. government – among many others – issued warnings against travel.  These warnings have since been removed.  I am travelling to Peru with my three kids in June 2023, so I am backing my own advice!

On Feb 21, organizers officially announced an end to the road blockades frustrating the free movement of pound goods throughout the country.  The Peruvian government also launched an initiative to restart the tourism industry, including a stimulus package to compensate affected workers, including guides and porters.

Check the U.S. Travel Advisory for Peru to verify what they are saying about safety in the country.  They have downgraded the overall travel advisory to a Level 2 for the entire country, with three distinct areas considered “Level 4 – Do not travel”.

Among these levels, four areas are known as the VRAEM – the Valley of the Apurímac, Ene, and Mantaro Rivers – an area that has been off-limits to travelers for decades.  It is considered to house the remaining remnants of the Shining Path Terrorist Group active in the 80s and early 90s and continued to engage in drug trafficking.  Luckily, while this region includes a tiny section in the north-west of the Cusco department (which is equivalent to a state), it is nowhere near Cusco city, the Sacred Valley, Machu Picchu or any other tourist area in the Cusco region.

This is the confusing part: the name “Cusco” refers to the name of the department (state), province (county) and city.  It’s easy to confuse the three!  But rest assured – the Cusco tourist area is not affected by the terrorist activity in the VRAEM, never has been, and is hundreds of miles away.  For additional peace of mind, check out this map which shows the location of the VRAEM about Cusco City.

The Verdict – Final Words on the Safest South American Countries

South America is safe to travel, but you should ensure you travel to safe countries within South America.  Ensure you check U.S. travel advisories and advisories of the government where you are based.

These seven countries rank in the top 77 countries on the Global Peace Index in 2023, so if you’re planning a family trip to South America, these are the best options!

Safety in South America FAQs

Which country in south america is the safest.

As of June 2023. according to the world peace index, the safest country is Uruguay, which ranks 46 out of 163 countries.

Where Not to Go in South America?

Do not go to any places with level 4 travel advisory warnings for the country as a whole by the U.S. government.  If a small part of the country has a level 4 warning, you can still travel to that country, but NOT that specific area.  You should reconsider travelling to that area if there is a level 3 warning.

What Should I be Careful of in South America?

South America covers a vast area, and you should check the U.S. travel advisory for specific areas to be careful of.  However, common issues include theft, demonstrations and natural disaster risks.  Not all areas and countries in South America have these dangers.

Like It> Pin It> Safety in South America in 2024: The 7 Safest Countries for Family Vacations + Advice

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SAFEST COUNTRY IN SOUTH AMERICA & LATIN AMERICA TO VISIT

If there was ever a place in the world that perfectly encapsulated vibrant culture, diverse landscapes, and love of life – it’s South America! But what is the safest country in South America?

There is passionate Latin blood running thick through every country on the continent. So, it’s no wonder that this continent and its’ South American music festivals  are high on the bucket list of countless travelers.

But the wild nature of the landscapes, combined with a history of civil unrest and underdeveloped countries, has instilled a sense of caution in many adventurers. And as a result, Central and South America have earned a reputation for being unsafe.

This causes many new travelers to be more hesitant to travel to the continent.

The good news is that a lot of these hesitations can easily be countered with a little bit of preparation and knowledge. There is far too much beauty and culture on the continent to ignore, and there are loads of safe places to visit in South America. So here are my top picks!

The Safest South American Countries

Is Chile safe? Yes. In fact, Chile ranks in the top 55-60 of the safest countries in the world according to the global peace index.

Crime rates are incredibly low, and the only real safety risk is getting lost while hiking in one of the many beautiful national parks ! If you’re looking to begin your South American travels but are worried about safety concerns, then just book a flight down to Chile for a mind-blowing and safe outdoor adventure!

Chile’s one of the best countries to visit in South America due to its many different wild regions and hiking trails — particularly through Patagonia. From the Atacama Desert in the north to the lush forests in the south and pristine beaches on the coast – Chile certainly is a paradise filled with hidden gems.

Perhaps the biggest threat in Chile is the chance of an earthquake. Even so, this is an incredibly rare occurrence, and travelers shouldn’t concern themselves too much with this risk as it is a fairly predictable natural disaster.

Highlight Activities in Chile

• Hike through Torres del Paine National Park in Patagonia for the ultimate wild adventure.
• Visit Easter Island’s famed monolithic sculpted stone statues, which symbolize aboriginal history.
• Book a trip to Santiago around the country’s biggest music festival, Lollapalooza, Chile .
• Spend a day (or more) in the breathtaking city of Valparaíso, dubbed Chile’s cultural capital.
• Discover the ‘Hand of the Desert’, a huge sculpted hand in the middle of the Atacama desert that deserves to be marveled at

“Chile is nature on a colossal scale, but travel here is surprisingly easy if you don’t rush it. ” – Take a read through the Chile Lonely Planet Travel Guide  online to help start planning your trip!

Interested in a Group Tour to Chile & Patagonia?

Click through to these amazing tours for more photos, reviews, dates, and availability!

• Torres Del Paine: The W Trek (6-Day Trip) : “Here’s a quick six-day trip that’s simply perfect as an add-on to other Patagonian adventures. Torres del Paine’s W Trek is celebrated by active travelers globally as one of the most scenic treks anywhere. Spend four days walking through stunning landscapes surrounding Grey Glacier, French Valley, and the imposing three towers. While the trek alone is challenging enough, the real contest comes in needing to take your camera out so frequently.”
• Hike Patagonia in Depth (14 Days | 2 Countries) : “For those looking to explore a corner of the world that is well off the tourist track (in addition to some incredible highlights), this two weeks of hiking through some very remote areas of Patagonia is your opportunity to roam wild and free, my friend. With snow-capped mountains and blue skies as your backdrop, you’ll hike through otherworldly Torres del Paine National Park, staggering El Chaltén, sobering Glacier National Park, and the highly celebrated W Trek. Get ready for the walk of your life.”

Uruguay also falls among the top safest Central American countries and the world. A visit down here promises an insanely laidback atmosphere and chilled-out experience.

The voluntary democratic elections have resulted in a strong base of political stability, and the country is a low-risk area for natural disasters. Uruguay is considered one of the safest countries in Latin America, making it a fantastic choice for your travels.

Even though Uruguay is one of the smallest South American countries, it sure does offer a wealth of activities and experiences for travelers to enjoy during their visit! From long stretches of pristine beaches to a healthy diversity of marine life and relaxing hot springs – Uruguay is an excellent (and safe) place to visit for your next holiday!

Highlight Activities in Uruguay

• Indulge in the relaxing hot springs in Salto and Paysandú.
• Visit one of the many exquisite vineyards and wine-tasting experiences in Uruguay – be sure to taste their local red wine, Tannat.
• Explore the area around Punta del Diablo, which boasts a fortress, campsites, and unspoiled beaches.
• Visit one of the local markets and try out the local cuisine. I would definitely recommend Mercardo del Puerto for its wide variety of options and its epic vibe.
• Attend a traditional South American carnival with an Uruguayan twist in La Pedrera.

Interested in a Group Tour to Uruguay

It’s common for most group tours in South America to visit multiple countries, especially Uruguay (as most travelers come specifically for the waterfalls). Check out these two below for an idea of itineraries! They both look awesome!

• Explore Bolivia to Brazil (31 Days | 5 Countries) : “Travel to South America and explore the cultures of Bolivia, Argentina, Brazil and Uruguay. Take the road less travelled from sky-high La Paz to party-ready Rio de Janeiro, stopping in at vibrant cities, small towns, incredible natural wonders and tropical beaches along the way. Discover the modern and traditional cultures of five amazing countries, meet wonderfully friendly locals and see the best of South America on this huge Overland adventure.”
• Buenos Aires to Rio de Janeiro: Falls & Footy : “Get your South American rush with other young travellers unafraid to embrace the new. You’ll kick off the adventure in sophisticated Buenos Aires before getting back to nature on day hikes at a working Uruguayan ranch. Marvel at Iguassu Falls, then hop on a flight to São Paulo on your way to the Brazilian coast — no gruelling bus ride means more time on the beach. We’ll wrap up in the party in Rio, where you’re free to embrace the carnival atmosphere from our centrally-located Copacabana hostel.”

3)  Argentina

The steep mountains, astounding glaciers, and magnificent waterfalls all make Argentina a hot spot to travel to. In addition to unparalleled natural beauty, the country also boasts an impressive culture that manifests in architecture, art, music, and literature.

Much like the rest of South American countries, Argentina is well-known for its football. With the likes of one of the best players in the world, Argentinian Lionel Messi, you can only imagine the level of national pride.

Argentina is the third safest country in South America. As is the case with most large cities, though, areas such as Buenos Aires are prone to petty crime, so vigilance is key.

But, arguably, the biggest risk in Argentina is the small chance of dengue fever, which can easily be deterred with the regular use of bug spray when outside the major cities. In the worst-case scenario that a tourist does happen to experience illness, healthcare in Argentina is more than impressive – and free!

Highlight Activities in Argentina

• The Andes Mountains are Argentina’s spectacular mountain range that offers the ultimate hiking experience.
• Igazú waterfalls that separate Argentina from Brazil promise a jaw-dropping, sensational experience that is unlike any other.
• The Perito Moreno glacier is an iconic attraction in Argentina – and for a good reason.
• Dance the night away in one of the many tango dance bars in the vibrant city.

Check out this article by World Nomads for “ 8 Things to Know Before Visiting Argentina “, as it’s a pretty fun piece that any thinking about visiting the country should read beforehand!!

INTERESTED IN A GROUP TOUR TO ARGENTINA & PATAGONIA?

Hiking in Patagonia can be quite intense, so I’d highly recommend booking a tour to visit this destination! It’ll give you the peace of mind and safety to travel with a group and marvel at the majestic landscape!

Check out these epic Argentina tours and visit their sites for photos, itineraries, prices, and availability!

• Highlights of Patagonia (8-Days) : “From the jagged, snow-capped glory of peaks like Fitz Roy and Cerro Torre to the gigantic and still-advancing icescape that is the Perito Moreno Glacier, this action-packed Patagonia adventure covers some of the most stunning glacial scenery in the world. Start with a tour of cosmopolitan Buenos Aires, then head to El Chalten to hike the likes of Laguna de los Tres and Laguna Torre. Continue to El Calafate, where the marvels of the Southern Patagonian Ice Field are just a hop, skip and a jump away. Finish in style in back in Buenos Aires, trying your hand at a few tango moves.”
• The End of the Earth Argentina (14 Days) : “Perfect for outdoor enthusiasts who want to experience one of the world’s most pristine wilderness settings, this challenging two-week adventure packages the region’s essential highlights into one incredible journey. Explore Torres del Paine, encounter the Perito Moreno Glacier, and hike Los Glaciares National Park. With years of local experience, we employ the region’s best guides to reveal the extraordinary, bringing you to campsites that provide stunning views of Patagonia. Prepare to be awed.”

4)  Paraguay

Paraguay isn’t a very popular tourist destination in South America, which means that there are no obvious tourist-target spots. Apart from petty crimes and the boisterous revelry that erupts at large gatherings, Paraguay is a fairly safe country to visit.

When you consider the astounding natural beauty of Paraguay, you may find it odd that it isn’t more of a popular spot to visit. The country is filled with beautiful waterfalls, natural lakes, and rich landscapes.

One of South America’s greatest hidden gems, there are loads of epic activities to do and places to explore.

Highlight Activities in Paraguay

• Visit the Jesus and Trinidad Jesuit Ruins, which are a testament to the historical richness of the country.
• If you love the outdoors, then you simply have to visit Ybycuí National Park , which is great for a day trip.
• Take a trip to Saltos del Monday, a thunderous series of waterfalls. If you’re feeling extra adventurous, then you can climb up the rocky walls and abseil down.
• The Pantanal wetlands are the largest wetlands on the planet and well worth the visit if you find yourself in Paraguay.

“But Paraguay is nowhere near boring or worth skipping: it offers great historic and cultural value to everyone walking through the Asuncion city center, whose old, decaying buildings still show their old splendor and are a proof of how beautiful Asuncion used to be. At nights, you can take a cab ride and enjoy its gorgeous lights, since it’s fully illuminated after dark. You can enjoy its nightlife, its many bars, restaurants and its vibrant, though dangerous, city spirit. If you’re yearning for some nature, fear not – Paraguay offers safari rides through each eco-region of the country, and you can get acquainted with its fauna and flora with the help of trained safari guides.”

Interested in a Group Tour to Paraguay?

Go off the beaten path on this epic Intrepid tour! Read through some of the reviews, as they’re quite inspiring!

• Paraguay Expedition: Asuncion to Iguazu : Surrounded by superstar neighbors, Paraguay has often been overlooked thanks to its location off the well-worn gringo trail between Brazil and Argentina tours . But skip Paraguay, and you’ll be missing out on an authentic slice of Latin America. After all, this is a country that lays claim to parts of stunning Iguazu Falls and throws a mean Carnaval come February. Paraguay is a land of extremes: you’ll find handmade artisanal stalls standing alongside mega shopping centers, the poor sharing fences with the wealthy, and horse-drawn carts clip-clopping through Asuncion’s modern streets. With a rich history and a wealth of national parks to be discovered, all you have to do is decide where to begin.

Due to its impressive police force, Ecuador is home to some of the safest cities in South America. The main thing to look out for when traveling to Ecuador is the tap water and food. The water is definitely not safe to drink, and food poisoning is, unfortunately, a fairly common occurrence.

With those preparations out of the way, you can safely enjoy all the beauty and fun that Ecuador offers. Ecuador has some of the most beautiful places within its borders, including Galapagos Island, which famously contributed to Darwin’s theory of evolution.

Highlight Activities in Ecuador

• The history of the volcanic Galapagos Island has turned the location into a “living museum of evolution” and is a must-visit spot when in Ecuador.
• Ecuador’s railway system is known to be efficient and well-serviced, making for a unique way of traveling around South America. If this tickles your fancy, then you need to try the Devil’s Nose route, which offers a hair-raising ride through the Andes.
• Indulge in the intricate culture of the Andean locals by visiting the notorious markets in Otavalo.
• Explore the quaint old town of Quito for a truly authentic Ecuador experience.

“Adventure seekers will love the active volcanoes, Romeos will make the most of the cheap red roses and fine chocolate, and anyone with a sense of the fun won’t want to miss the chance to stand astride the hemispheres with one foot planted on either side of the equator.”

Have a read through this fun article by CNN Travel titled, “Going to Ecuador? 11 things travelers should know  first” for some helpful travel tips, things to do, and more!

Check out this awesome Youtube Video discussing safety advice for Ecuador!  It is really well done and filled with excellent travel tips and information!

Interested in a Group Tour to Ecuador & The Galapagos?

• GALÁPAGOS CENTRAL ISLANDS & INCA DISCOVERY : “From the unique wildlife of the Galápagos to the towering peaks of Peru, discover two of South America’s iconic highlights in one comprehensive adventure — explore the Galápagos aboard the Xavier III before flying into the Andean highlands. As one of the larger tour operators in the Galápagos, our exclusively operated fleet of yachts offers great value and in Peru we run our own treks, ensuring the fair treatment of our porters and the quality of food and equipment as you follow the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. Experience the intense variety and striking beauty of two of South America’s most dramatic regions.”
• Essential Galapagos (9 Days) : “The Galapagos Islands have a bit of a reputation – think the wildest wildlife, colourful underwater worlds and some of the most remote beaches and rock forms on earth. Spend nine days discovering this explorer’s dream, staying at the bustling centres of Isla San Cristobal, Isabela and Santa Cruz, and top and tailing your island escapade in Ecuador’s capital, Quito. Volcanoes, marine iguanas, playful sea lions and the giant tortoise all await on this animal-focused island getaway – what’s not to love about the Galapagos?”

6)  Bolivia

f you are looking for a rugged adventure in a gorgeous setting, you need to plan a trip to Bolivia. It ranks 80th in the global peace index so it is not a destination for the faint-hearted. But, there are significant rewards for travelers willing to push their comfort zones.

It’s a known truth that poverty breeds crime. However, despite Bolivia being one of the poorer South American countries, it is still incredibly tourist-friendly.

With the capital city, La Paz, soaring a remarkable 11,942 feet above sea level, Bolivia’s altitude is something to note. This means that first-time travelers to the country should take their time settling in.

Highlight Activities in Bolivia

• For a sight unlike anything you’ve witnessed before, you need to make your way to the salt flats of Uyuni.
• Once you’ve adjusted to the altitude, trekking in the Cordillera Real is an experience that promises unforgettable memories.
• Take a trip to the world’s highest navigable body of water – Lake Titicaca – which reaches an altitude of 3821 meters.
• Push your limits and opt for one of the many extreme sports available in La Paz, such as abseiling down one of the city’s biggest office buildings.
• Cholita wrestling is an activity unique to Bolivia and a highlight experience. Essentially, it involves traditionally-clad Bolivian women wrestling each other WWE-style.

“For a first-timer to South America, traveling in Bolivia can feel a bit intimidating. Given that Bolivia has so many unique tourist attractions, there isn’t much information easily available for tourists. But Bolivian travel doesn’t have to be scary or frustrating, and this country has far too many amazing things to see and experience to miss it out.”

Interested in a Group Tour to Bolivia?

Check out these widely popular and extremely well-reviewed tours for a South American adventure you’ll never forget! Click through to check out the wondrous itineraries, stunning photography, and views dates/ prices.

• Best of Bolivia & Argentina (15 Days) : “Travel from Bolivia down to Buenos Aires and experience South America’s wild interior. Get off the tourist trail on this extraordinary adventure through Bolivia and Argentina. Uncover the rural history of Potosi, explore the cities of La Paz and Sucre, and travel across the sprawling landscapes of the Salar de Uyuni before chasing thrills in Salta and finally arriving in Buenos Aires. This overland tour really does have it all.”
• Buenos Aires to La Paz: Salt Flats & Sand Dunes : “Breathe in the mountain air of La Paz and dance in the tango milongas of Buenos Aires on a two-week adventure. Connecting the Atlantic to the Andes, you’ll journey across the surreal landscapes of the Atacama Desert and the Salar de Uyuni. Feel like a sophisticate as you sip wine in Buenos Aires and pull back the curtain on the centre of the continent. Best of all, you’ll do it in the company of other fun, young travellers. Don’t choose between inspiring wilderness and urban sophistication – do it all.”

7)  Guyana

Commonly associated with French Guinea and Suriname, Guyana is a lesser-known country in South America. While it is the seventh safest country on the continent, it still has a lot to offer international tourists.

The capital city, Georgetown, has earned a bad reputation for pickpockets, armed robbery, and even assault. However, the country is a great eco-tourist location to explore.

To put it into perspective, Guyana ranks better on the Global Peace Index Map  than the United States of America. The country offers rich rewards for those who choose to brave the reputation and visit the unspoiled rainforests and idyllic beaches.

Considered a melting pot of cultures, their cuisine and culture reflect the dynamic influences of various places around the world. As a trailblazer visiting Guyana, you can be sure of a truly surreal experience that is unlike any other.

Highlight Activities in Guyana

• Enjoy a stroll on the canopy walkway in the Iwokrama Rainforest.
• Visit Kaieteur Falls, the world’s tallest single-drop waterfall, without the stress of crowds.
• Taste the self-proclaimed best rum in the world and visit a local rum distillery in Guyana.
• Explore the country’s rich history and heritage in its capital city, Georgetown. Important stops include St George’s Cathedral and the Bourda market.

Give a quick read through this article, “10 REASONS GUYANA IS SOUTH AMERICA’S SUPERSTAR ,” for some more Guyana travel inspiration and information!

8)  Brazil

Avoid the known dangerous areas in this South American country, and you will have nothing to fear. The warm Brazilian locals, vibrant cities, and magnificent Amazonian forests will have you hooked and not wanting to leave.

Funnily enough, the country has been built with a tourist infrastructure in mind, and as a result, much of the country is relatively safe for travelers. While not the safest South American country, it is far from the dangerous place that it is often told to be.

Highlight Activities in Brazil

• Visit the top of Christ the Redeemer in the bustling city of Rio de Janeiro.
• Organize a tour in the Brazilian Amazon – make sure that you go through a proper company that will have your safety in front of mind.
• Enjoy a city tour in Salvador and discover the detailed Portuguese influence that has contributed to Brazilian culture.
• Spend a day in Tijuca National Park, the world’s largest urban forest.
• If you are looking for the party of all parties, then you need to book your trip to Brazil around the time of the notorious Rio Carnival.

Brazil is the 5 th largest country in the world and the largest in South America. It is known for hosting the world’s most famous Carnival in Rio de Janeiro, for having the largest portion of the Amazon forest, for the Iguazu Waterfalls, and for many other wonderful landmarks. Each year, over 6 million tourists visit Brazil, and events like the Olympic Games held in Rio and Sao Paulo break new records often.

Brazil is one of the countries with the highest crime rates in the world: with a violent death rate of 111 per 100,000. It is also ranked 130 on the global peace index. Although violent crimes mostly happen in the Favelas (poor suburbs), tourists can also be targeted.

SafeAround has compiled information from numerous sources. This is to make sure you have a safe trip in Brazil and be aware of all potential dangers.

Interested in a Group Tour to Brazil?

If you’re looking for a quick and easy group tour to just Brazil, check out one of these (which could be a great introduction to the country before taking off a solo adventure around the continent).

• EXPLORE BRAZIL (9 Days) : “Connect with the lively rhythms of urban culture and venture deep into extraordinary ecosystems on a nine-day adventure in Brazil. On the colorful streets and sun-drenched beaches of Rio de Janeiro, learn to dance the samba and meet the costumers of Brazil’s famed Carnival. Venture into the tropical wetland wilderness of the Pantanal in search of caimans, capybaras, and other incredible creatures; and stand in the mists of spectacular Iguaçu Falls, a UNESCO World Heritage site”
• HIGHLIGHTS OF BRAZIL: PARADISE & PARTY (8 Days) : “Satiate your desire to stray off the beaten path while meeting new friends and snapping moments along the way on this eight-day tour through Brazil. The cobblestone streets and colourful doorways of Paraty are full of colonial charm while remote beaches and tropical fjords aren’t far away. The fun continues on the beaches of Ilha Grande, where you can go snorkelling or hike remote trails on this island paradise. Once you return to Rio de Janeiro, head on a guided tour of a favela followed by free time to explore this vibrant city as you wish. You’ll be amazed by how much you’ll see, do, and discover in just over a week’s time.”

9)  Peru

Peru is one of the most popular tourist destinations in South America. The country has shot to tourism fame due to the breathtaking images of its landscape, mountain ranges, and ancient ruins.

Sharing a large portion of the Amazon with its neighbors, Peru is a great travel destination for those interested in exploring the thick jungle. On the other hand, the Andes mountains make for the perfect hiking trip.

The country’s versatility continues as it is a favorite for history lovers who travel to Peru for the quaint culture. The fascinating influence of the Spanish conquest and Inca Empire can still be seen in the local culture and ancient ruins of Machu Picchu.  

There are no specific safety travel warnings for those visiting Peru. With that being said, tourists should be aware of tourism hotspots that encourage petty crimes, with the threat of violent crime being on par with most big cities.

Highlight Activities in Peru

• Follow the Inca Trail and visit the mysterious and well-known ancient city of Machu Picchu in the Andes.
• Stay in one of the many lodges in the Peruvian Amazon and explore the magnificent jungle safely.
• Located just outside of Cusco, the Rainbow Mountains are a must-see spot in Peru.
• Ride a dune buggy and go sandboarding in the desert village of Huacachina.

The threat of violent crime in most of Peru is no greater than many of the world’s major cities. Travel around the country is relatively safe and reliable, and the rebel element has been largely disbanded. The Peru of today is a far cry from the militaristic repression, rebellion, corruption and terror of its history.

Keep reading about Crime in Peru .  It lists our top travel safety tips for more tips and information.”   

Interested in a Group Tour to Peru?

Out of all the countries on my bucket list, Peru is pretty damn close to the top! I’m looking into booking one of these tours myself some time, and can’t wait to finally see Machu Picchu for myself!

• Inca Discovery *TOP-SELLER* (8-Days) : “Perfect for those looking to experience the region’s archaeological and cultural treasures in a short amount of time, this adventure includes a four-day trek along the Inca Trail. This is one of the world’s best-known hikes and will reward those willing to break a sweat with a stunning combination of mountainscapes, cloud forests, and jungles. We run our own treks, which ensures the fair treatment of our porters and quality equipment.”
• Sacred Land of the Incas (15 Days) : The lofty, dramatic landscapes of the Sacred Land of the Inca will leave you breathless in more ways than one. Walk beneath the Amazon Jungle’s lush canopy, trek the llama-filled plains of the Sacred Valley and stroll the cobblestone streets of Cusco on this 15-day journey from Peru to Bolivia. Search for monkeys and medicinal plants in the Amazon, tackle the ancient road to Machu Picchu on the Inca Trail, experience a homestay in a traditional community on the shore of serene and immense Lake Titicaca and finish in La Paz, where indigenous cultures has survived despite hundreds of years of opression. The Sacred Land of the Inca will leave you breathless in more ways than one.”

Safest Countries in Central America To Visit 

10) costa rica.

Costa Rica’s impressive track record of political stability and astounding natural landscapes make Costa Rica one of the safest Latin American countries to visit. The friendly locals that go by the term ‘ticos’ are known to welcome travelers with open arms to their predominantly tropical country.

Approximately 25% of Costa Rica’s land area is a protected zone, which means that the country’s biodiversity is rich and protected. The tropical haven boasts a variety of breathtaking natural wonders. From beach towns and volcanoes to rainforests that are primed for adventure.

From a healthcare point of view, the water in Costa Rica is safe to drink, and the healthcare system is efficient and accessible. This, in conjunction with a low crime rate, makes Costa Rica a paradise ready for exploring.

Highlight Activities in Costa Rica

• Costa Rica is every adventurer’s dream, and at the peak of this thrill is a river rafting experience through Turrialba Valley, which features grade 3 and 4 rapids.
• Birdwatching in Costa Rica is an entirely different experience from anywhere else. Look out for the colorful quetzal, which is best spotted in the cloud forests of San Gerardo de Dota.
• Spend a few nights in San Jose, and revel in the vibrant nightlife that the city has to offer.
• Explore Arenal Volcano National Park, where Costa Rica’s active volcano lies resting.
• Ziplining over miles of sky-high treetops is an incredibly popular activity in Costa Rica and one that should be taken full advantage of.

Interested in a Group Tour to Costa Rica?

I’ve personally been to Costa Rica, and it was such a fantastic trip! I mainly went to attend the popular Envision Festival in Uvita, but the parts of the country I visited before & after were spectacular. I’d definitely recommend it (especially because of the coastline & jungles)! If you’re not keen on going it alone, here are a few tours I’d recommend!

• Classic Costa Rica (15 Days) : “Experience Costa Rica from towering jungle to palm-lined coast. Discover the incredible biodiversity of Costa Rica – and the culture shaped by the tropical wilderness – on this 15-day tour. Stay with a local family in Santa Rosa de Pocosol and get your hands dirty on a sustainable farm. Soak in springs that get their heat from an active volcano in La Fortuna. Spot three-toed sloths in the thickets of the Manuel Antonio National Park, then relax beneath swaying palms on the nearby beaches. This adventure takes you into the wild heart of a country many visit but few truly know.”
• COSTA RICA VOLCANOES & SURFING (9 Days) : “White water raft the rapids on the Sarapiquí River. Kayak and stand up paddleboard along Lake Arenal with breathtaking volcanic views and catch a wave on this action-packed nine-day tour of Costa Rica. Get your adrenaline pumping with optional extreme sports like waterfall rappelling, and ziplining through the lush jungle canopy. Learn to surf the famous Pacific breaks at Playa Santa Teresa and enjoy plenty of time to relax on tropical beaches. Throw in the opportunity to see incredible rainforest wildlife and you’ve got a unique adventure you’ll be talking about for years.”

There are countless reasons to visit Panama. The modern infrastructure, incredible culture, and breathtaking coastlines are just a few of the attractions to visit the country. Many travelers plan a trip to Panama to indulge in the clear sea, sniff the beans on coffee farms, and adventure in the cloud forests.

Panama’s shared border with Colombia means that there are some areas that are considerably less safe than others. These unsafe areas are listed on the governmental website  and are not recommended for tourist travel. With that being said, the coast and borders have a strong sense of security, and the police department is vigilant.

Panama is rich in adventure tourism, with many opportunities to enjoy the great outdoors. Depending on how much of a thrill factor you crave, there is an activity and destination for you. And you can enjoy it with peace of mind knowing that it might be the safest country in Central America after Costa Rica.

Highlight Activities in Panama

• Visit the Panama Canal, the marvelous waterway which links the Atlantic and the Pacific.
• Take a guided tour on a coffee plantation – look out for the Geisha beans, which offer a gentle taste for non-coffee drinkers.
• Explore Panama City, which is filled with a balance of casinos, parks, and skyscrapers.
• Take a trip to the sandy beaches and lush forests of the Pearl Islands.
• For thrill-seekers willing to venture into one of the more dangerous areas in Panama, hire a guide and visit the Darien, one of the most isolated places in the world.

Interested in a Group Tour to Panama?

Panama tends to be one of the final destinations Central Americans visit or can be the beginning of a South American backpacking trip (after sailing through the San Blas Islands to Colombia). I think you can do the majority of Panama on your own, but here’s a pretty epic Central American tour you could look into!

• Ultimate Central America (59 Days Total) : “Enjoy a Central American odyssey on this adventure from Mexico’s capital to the home of the Panama Canal. Travel through Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama on a tour through remote villages and ruins. Get acquainted with the local cultures, spectacular landscapes and fascinating histories of Central America as you explore the wealth of ancient ruins, spot the range of unusual wildlife, dive into unique underwater worlds and relax on idyllic Caribbean beaches. Get to know the friendly locals and discover why Central America is an adventurer’s delight on this epic overland adventure from Mexico to Panama City.”

12) Nicaragua

Nicaragua is safely visited by thousands of tourists on a regular basis. However, it’s important to note that it is one of the South American countries that demand an increased level of vigilance due to higher crime rates.

While not the most dangerous country (it has a Global Peace Index of 2.33), the destination is not one for the faint-hearted. It’s rather the ultimate spot for travelers looking for an edgier experience. The predominantly volcanic landscape is buffered by exquisite beaches and idyllic islands.

If you’re a sucker for culture and history, Nicaragua also boasts elegant colonial architecture to marvel at. With a lower crime rate than some of its neighbors, Nicaragua can be a surprisingly safe country to visit.

Highlight Activities in Nicaragua

• Hit up the surf and party capital of the country, San Juan Del Sur, and enjoy a relaxed pace of life!
• Nicaragua is home to several colonial towns, such as Leon and Granada, that are built with fascinating colonial architecture in mind.
• Ometepe Island is a must-visit as the only island in the world to be made up of two volcanoes in the middle of a lake.
• The Nicaraguan locals know how to party and celebrate culture. There are countless festivals constantly happening – just listen out for the sound of a trumpet.

“Nicaragua is the largest of the Central American nations, yet it is also the most sparsely populated. Although Costa Rica, its neighbor to the south, has long been a bustling tourist destination, Nicaragua has only recently come into its own. Travel to Nicaragua if you’re looking for a rainforest adventure on the road less traveled—and less pricey. Nicaragua has the largest area of primary-growth rainforest north of the Amazon, six active volcanoes, and 550 miles of coastline dotted with sandy beaches and sleepy surf towns. There are few ancient ruins left in Nicaragua, but picturesque colonial towns–like Granada and Leon–make up for it with their pastel-painted churches and vibrant local festivals.” Keep reading through Travel & Leisure’s Nicaragua Travel Guide  for more information on this unique destination!

Interested in a Group Tour to Nicaragua?

• Best of Nicaragua (9 Days) : Get amongst incredible natural beauty and colorful colonial towns in Nicaragua! With a nickname like the ‘land of lakes and volcanos’, a trip to Nicaragua wouldn’t be complete without plenty of time spent at both. Tick both boxes by visiting Ometepe Island, a lush, rainforest-filled island formed by two volcanos that rose from Lake Nicaragua. Learn about Nicaragua’s revolutionary past in bohemian Leon, stroll the colorful colonial streets of Granada, then head to Nicaragua’s Pacific coast for the sun, surf, and laid-back vibes of San Juan del Sur. In Nicaragua, nature is uninterrupted, the food is delicious, and volcano boarding is a real slightly-scary-but-thrilling sport. Experience it all on this nine-day adventure.

SAFETY TIPS FOR TRAVELING TO SOUTH AMERICA & CENTRAL AMERICA

As you can see, South America is a land of many enriching experiences. Almost every corner of the continent is teeming with wildlife, beautiful landscapes, pristine beaches, and intricate history. With that being said, there are areas that are considered unsafe.

The following safety tips should help you enjoy a safe and stress-free experience in South America.

• Petty crime does exist in major cities, so always remain vigilant and carry a minimum amount of cash.
• Don’t walk around wearing flashy jewelry and flaunting expensive equipment – this is asking for trouble.
• Avoid walking around at night, especially if you are alone or unfamiliar with the area.
• Don’t go to areas that are known to be unsafe or risky.
• Although drugs are big business and readily available in South America, be informed that they are not legal, and repercussions can be harsh for buyers.
• Many South American countries have volcanoes, but luckily these natural disasters tend to give warnings before erupting and pose no immediate threat.
• There are no serious health threats to consider. However, some areas require a yellow fever vaccination, and it is always a nifty idea to pack bug repellent.

FINAL THOUGHTS ON THE SAFEST LATIN AMERICAN COUNTRIES

So, is South America safe? Every country in the world  poses risks of some sort, and these South American countries are no different. However, a little bit of vigilance and preparation can go a long way in affording an insanely beautiful and unforgettable experience.

South America has such a rich history and diverse landscapes that the greatest risk you could take in life is choosing not to explore the magnificent continent. The continent is filled with friendly locals, incredible food (of which you seriously need to try out the street food ), and rich history.

Whether you’re traveling to the safest country in South America or any other Latin American place, you’re sure to have a great time. These countries welcome countless tourists on a daily basis and are known to be some of the safest places to travel in South America (added from the beginning).

AM I MISSING THE SAFEST PLACES TO VISIT IN SOUTH AMERICA OR CENTRAL AMERICA?

I’d love to hear from YOU if you think I need to add any countries to this list, or maybe you think I need to remove a country from my list of safest places to visit in Latin America.

I do understand that South America has a reputation for being dangerous, but the truth is that things can happen almost anywhere in the world. So, I simply wanted to highlight some of the awesome destinations and activities down there!

Planning a trip to South America?

Whenever I’m looking at where I want to travel next, I typically pick up a copy of the Lonely Planet or another travel guide to bring along with me on the road.  You’d be surprised how often they can come in handy, especially for fun little hidden gems, budget tips, and restaurant/ bar recommendations!

• Lonely Planet South America on a shoestring (Travel Guide)
• Insight Guides South America (Travel Guide with Free eBook)

Further reading:

• 7 Music Festivals In Central America To Experience Before You Die
• 20 Best Airbnbs In Costa Rica For The Ultimate Vacation
• 66+ Fascinating & Fun Facts About Costa Rica That’ll Amaze You
• 9 Reasons Why Envision Festival In Costa Rica Will Blow Your Mind

Don’t Visit South America Without Travel Insurance!

While I definitely always recommend travel insurance if you’re traveling abroad, I’d say that it’s an absolute must when making your way down to South America! I refuse to travel anywhere anymore now without having a policy through HeyMondo Travel Insurance .  Their plans are fairly priced, and they have easy-to-access customer service through their app, which makes it very easy to manage any claims.

So, whether you need a single trip cover to South America or an affordable annual cover for multiple trips worldwide, be sure to buy your travel insurance  before you travel, and relax during your trip, knowing that HeyMondo has your back. Nowadays, I would never travel without insurance again, especially after hearing so many (expensive and dangerous) horror stories from other travelers I’ve met!

THANKS FOR READING ABOUT THE SAFEST COUNTRIES IN SOUTH AMERICA!

Share this article with your travel crew  .

This was insanely helpful to me. I’m planning a trip to South America with my lover and I’m doing the detail work. This list and details were exactly what I needed and really helped me open my mind to some new places!

La Chascona was one of three homes to Chile’s Nobel Prize winning poet, Pablo Neruda. The quirky architecture and vivid colors mirror Neruda’s individual style, making it a fascinating attraction for all of those who are interested in learning about the great artist’s life as well as the history of the house. (source:

Guyana safer than Suriname? Don’t think so. In fact Suriname is safer than most countries mentioned.

You write that earthquakes are a predictable natural disaster. You may want to amend that — as an emergency responder in Los Angeles I can tell you with the most modern detection systems in place you can get maybe 10 seconds of warning.

Very nice guide to everyone who wish to visit South America. I have liked the art of writing exhibited by the author and the choice of photos is just on point. Big Up :)

Um…Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua…they’re not in South America. They’re in North America.

I really enjoyed this article as we’ve traveled to Argentina and Chile multiple times and loved them, especially Argentina. Your assessment of Argentina was spot on from my perspective and the people there are very genuine and warm. We’re looking forward to going back soon!

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[…] Central American countries are a safe bet for warm destinations in February! It’s the driest season, but it’s also the perfect time to try some water-based activities in Costa Rica. Head to the rivers for rafting, or even on a day trip out to the coast for swimming and snorkeling. While there are no dinosaurs, despite what the movies may suggest, there are plenty of stunning volcanoes you can visit!  […]

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Discover the Safest Countries to Visit in South America

When planning a trip to South America, safety is a top priority for many travelers. Luckily, there are several countries in the region that are known for their security and offer a wide range of attractions. In this article, we will explore the safest countries to visit in South America , including Uruguay, Chile , and Argentina.

According to the Global Peace Index, Uruguay ranks as the safest country in South America. It is followed by Chile and Argentina. These countries have low crime rates and offer a range of attractions for tourists. Uruguay is known for its friendly locals and beautiful beaches, while Chile offers diverse landscapes and a high quality of life. Argentina is home to natural wonders like the Patagonia region. However, it is important to exercise caution and be aware of common safety concerns, such as pickpocketing, especially in urban areas.

Table of Contents

Key Takeaways:

• Uruguay, Chile, and Argentina are the safest countries to visit in South America .
• Uruguay ranks as the number one safest country in the region.
• These countries offer a variety of attractions, from beautiful beaches to natural wonders.
• Travelers should exercise caution and be aware of safety concerns, particularly in urban areas.
• Common safety concerns include pickpocketing and theft.

Uruguay – The Safest Country in South America

When it comes to safety, Uruguay takes the lead as the safest country to visit in South America. Ranked 46th out of 163 countries on the Global Peace Index, Uruguay offers a tranquil and secure environment for travelers. Whether you’re a solo adventurer or traveling with family and friends, Uruguay provides a safe haven to explore and unwind.

One of the highlights of visiting Uruguay is its capital city, Montevideo. Known for its charming neighborhoods, beautiful beaches, and vibrant culture, Montevideo invites you to immerse yourself in its local charm. As you wander through the streets, you’ll encounter friendly locals and witness the rich history and architecture that the city has to offer. Another must-visit destination is Colonia del Sacramento, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its cobbled streets, colonial architecture, and breathtaking sunsets.

While Uruguay prides itself on being a safe country, it’s still important to exercise caution, particularly in urban areas. Avoid displaying expensive jewelry or carrying large amounts of cash, and be mindful of pickpocketing, which can occur in crowded places. By taking precautionary measures and staying alert, you can have a worry-free experience while exploring the safest country in South America.

Chile – A Safe and Diverse Destination

Chile is renowned for being a safe and diverse destination, offering travelers the opportunity to explore a variety of landscapes and experiences. Ranked as the second safest country in South America and 55th out of 163 countries on the Global Peace Index, Chile provides a secure environment for both local and international visitors.

One of the highlights of Chile is its diverse geography, which includes desert plateaus, majestic mountains, and stunning coastlines. The capital city of Santiago serves as a gateway to the country’s many attractions, and offers a blend of modern amenities and cultural experiences. For nature lovers, Torres del Paine National Park is a must-visit destination, offering breathtaking scenery and opportunities for hiking, wildlife spotting, and photography.

While Chile is generally safe for travelers, it’s important to exercise caution in urban areas, particularly in Santiago. Instances of muggings and carjackings have been reported, so it’s advisable to use registered taxi services and avoid carrying large amounts of cash or valuable items. By staying vigilant and taking common-sense precautions, travelers can enjoy all that Chile has to offer while maintaining their safety.

Table: Top Attractions in Chile

Chile’s commitment to safety and its incredibly diverse range of attractions make it an attractive destination for travelers seeking a memorable and secure experience in South America.

Argentina – A Vibrant and Welcoming Country

Argentina is a vibrant and welcoming country that offers a rich cultural experience, vibrant cities, and stunning natural landscapes. As the third safest country in South America, Argentina provides a safe environment for tourists to explore and enjoy all that it has to offer. With a rank of 69th out of 163 countries on the Global Peace Index, it demonstrates a commitment to maintaining peace and security for both its citizens and visitors.

When visiting Argentina, travelers can immerse themselves in the vibrant capital city of Buenos Aires, known for its tango culture, historical architecture, and vibrant nightlife. The city offers a wide range of attractions, including world-class museums, beautiful parks, and delicious cuisine.

Beyond Buenos Aires, Argentina is home to breathtaking natural wonders such as the Perito Moreno Glacier in Patagonia and the awe-inspiring Iguazu Falls, one of the seven wonders of the world. These natural landscapes provide a unique opportunity to connect with nature and explore the country’s diverse geography.

While Argentina is a safe destination overall, it is important for travelers to be aware of common safety concerns. Distraction theft and pickpocketing can occur in crowded tourist areas, so it is advisable to keep personal belongings secure and be cautious in these situations. Additionally, it is recommended to stay updated on government travel advisories and avoid participating in protests to ensure a safe and enjoyable visit to Argentina.

Table: Top Attractions in Argentina

Argentina offers a unique blend of vibrant culture, stunning landscapes, and warm hospitality. Whether exploring the bustling streets of Buenos Aires, marveling at the natural wonders of Patagonia, or savoring the country’s world-renowned cuisine, visitors to Argentina are sure to have a memorable and safe experience.

Paraguay – An Underrated Safe Destination

When it comes to safe countries to visit in South America , Paraguay often flies under the radar. This underrated destination offers a welcoming and secure environment for travelers. Ranking 68th out of 163 countries on the Global Peace Index, Paraguay boasts low crime rates and a relatively safe urban environment.

Paraguay is a treasure trove of unique experiences and attractions. From the vast wilderness of the Chaco region to the well-preserved Jesuit Missions, this country offers a glimpse into its rich history and vibrant culture. With lower tourist numbers compared to other South American countries, Paraguay provides a more off-the-beaten-path travel experience.

While Paraguay is generally safe, travelers should still exercise caution and take common-sense precautions . It is advisable to remain vigilant in urban areas and avoid displaying valuable items that may attract unwanted attention. By following these simple guidelines, visitors can explore Paraguay with peace of mind and uncover the hidden gems this safe destination has to offer.

Table: Top Attractions in Paraguay

With its rich history, natural wonders, and friendly locals, Paraguay is an ideal destination for travelers seeking an authentic and safe experience in South America. While often overlooked, this underrated country offers a hidden gem waiting to be discovered.

Bolivia – A Country of Culture and Adventure

Bolivia is a country of cultural richness and adventure, offering travelers a unique and captivating experience. With its stunning natural landscapes and vibrant cities, Bolivia has something to offer for every type of adventurer. From the otherworldly Uyuni Salt Flats to the historic city of Sucre, this diverse country is sure to leave a lasting impression.

While Bolivia is a safe country to travel to, it is important for travelers to exercise caution, especially in urban areas. In cities like La Paz, it is advisable to avoid walking alone at night and be aware of your surroundings. Taking registered taxis and avoiding displaying valuable items can help ensure a safe and enjoyable trip. Additionally, it is crucial to be aware of altitude sickness when visiting higher elevation destinations in Bolivia.

Bolivia is a land of cultural richness and natural wonders that will captivate adventurous travelers. With its stunning landscapes and vibrant cities, Bolivia offers something for everyone, from the ethereal Uyuni Salt Flats to the historic city of Sucre. While Bolivia is generally safe to travel to, it is important to exercise caution in urban areas and be mindful of altitude sickness at higher elevations.

Table: Safety Tips for Traveling to Bolivia

By following these safety tips and being mindful of your surroundings, you can have a memorable and secure journey through the culturally rich and adventurous country of Bolivia.

Ecuador – A Mix of Nature and Culture

Ecuador is a diverse destination that combines breathtaking natural beauty with rich cultural experiences. With its stunning landscapes and vibrant cities, Ecuador offers something for every type of traveler. Whether you’re exploring the Galapagos Islands or wandering through the historic streets of Quito, there is no shortage of unique attractions to discover.

Ranked 115th out of 163 countries on the Global Peace Index, Ecuador is considered a relatively safe country to visit in South America. However, like any travel destination, it’s important to remain cautious and take common-sense precautions , especially in urban areas. Quito, the capital city, can be prone to petty theft, so it’s advisable to avoid displaying expensive items or carrying large amounts of cash.

One of the highlights of Ecuador is the Galapagos Islands, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its incredible biodiversity. Here, you can snorkel with sea turtles, observe unique species like the Galapagos giant tortoise, and marvel at the pristine natural beauty. Another must-visit destination is Quito, where you can explore the historic center and visit impressive attractions like Plaza de la Independencia and the Basilica del Voto Nacional.

Key Highlights of Ecuador

• The Galapagos Islands: A haven for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers.
• Quito: A UNESCO World Heritage Site filled with historic charm and architectural treasures.
• Cuenca: Known for its well-preserved colonial architecture and vibrant arts scene.
• The Avenue of the Volcanoes: A scenic route dotted with towering volcanoes and picturesque landscapes.
• The Amazon Rainforest: Explore one of the most biodiverse regions on the planet.

Ecuador offers a unique blend of nature and culture, making it a captivating destination for travelers seeking diverse experiences. By staying informed, taking necessary precautions, and embracing the country’s beauty, you can have a safe and unforgettable journey through Ecuador.

Colombia – A Country of Vibrant Cities and Natural Beauty

Colombia, with its vibrant cities and stunning natural beauty, is a captivating destination for travelers. Ranked 146th out of 163 countries on the Global Peace Index, Colombia has made significant progress in improving safety. However, it is important for visitors to exercise caution and be aware of their surroundings, especially in urban areas.

One of the highlights of a trip to Colombia is exploring its vibrant cities. Cartagena, with its well-preserved colonial architecture, colorful streets, and lively atmosphere, is a must-visit. Medellin, once known for its drug-related violence, has transformed into a thriving cultural hub with innovative urban projects. These cities offer a unique blend of history, culture, and vibrant nightlife.

Colombia also boasts breathtaking natural landscapes. The Tayrona National Park, with its pristine beaches and lush rainforests, provides a stunning backdrop for outdoor enthusiasts. The Cocora Valley, with its towering wax palm trees, offers a picturesque setting for hiking and horseback riding. The country’s diverse ecosystems, from the Amazon Rainforest to the Sierra Nevada Mountains, provide endless opportunities for adventure and exploration.

While Colombia has made strides in ensuring the safety of its visitors, it is essential to stay updated on government travel advisories and avoid participating in protests. By taking common-sense precautions, such as avoiding flashy displays of wealth and staying in well-populated areas, travelers can have a safe and enjoyable experience in Colombia.

Table: Recommended Destinations in Colombia

Colombia offers a unique blend of vibrant cities, rich culture, and stunning landscapes. Travelers can immerse themselves in the country’s fascinating history, explore its diverse natural wonders, and create unforgettable memories. By staying informed and taking necessary precautions, visitors can experience the safest and most rewarding aspects of Colombia.

Safest Places to Visit in Peru

Peru is a country of ancient ruins, diverse landscapes, and vibrant culture. While it ranks 148th out of 163 countries on the Global Peace Index, there are still safe destinations for travelers to explore. Whether you’re interested in exploring the mystical Machu Picchu, venturing into the Amazon Rainforest, or discovering the beauty of the Sacred Valley, Peru offers a range of experiences that cater to all types of adventurers.

When visiting Peru, it’s important to exercise caution in urban areas, particularly in Lima, the capital city. Avoid displaying valuable items and be aware of your surroundings to minimize the risk of theft. Additionally, altitude sickness can be a concern when visiting higher elevation destinations like Cusco and Arequipa. Take the necessary precautions and acclimatize slowly to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.

Peru offers a wide range of safe and stunning destinations for travelers. From the breathtaking Machu Picchu to the vast Amazon Rainforest, there’s something for everyone to explore and experience. Just remember to stay vigilant in urban areas and be mindful of altitude sickness. With proper planning and awareness, Peru can be a truly unforgettable destination.

Peru offers a mix of ancient history, natural wonders, and vibrant cities. While it’s important to be mindful of safety precautions, there are plenty of safe destinations to explore. So pack your bags, immerse yourself in the rich Peruvian culture, and get ready for an adventure of a lifetime!

Brazil – A Country with Vibrant Culture and Stunning Landscapes

Brazil, known for its vibrant culture and stunning landscapes, is a popular destination for travelers seeking a taste of adventure and natural beauty. From the lively city of Rio de Janeiro to the vast expanse of the Amazon Rainforest, Brazil offers a wide range of attractions that cater to different interests and preferences. Whether you’re interested in exploring the vibrant street art scene, dancing to the rhythm of samba, or trekking through the lush rainforests, Brazil has something to offer for everyone.

When it comes to safety, Brazil has had its share of concerns in the past. However, with proper planning and awareness, travelers can still have a safe and enjoyable visit to this beautiful country. It is important to take common-sense precautions , such as avoiding displaying valuable items and staying in well-populated areas. By being vigilant and aware of your surroundings, you can minimize the risk of encountering any safety issues during your stay in Brazil.

Some of the safest places to visit in Brazil include the Pantanal region, known for its abundant wildlife and stunning natural landscapes. The city of Florianopolis is another popular destination, with its beautiful beaches and vibrant nightlife. The colonial town of Paraty, with its cobblestone streets and well-preserved architecture, is a charming and safe place to explore. These destinations offer a mix of natural wonders and cultural experiences, allowing travelers to immerse themselves in the beauty and diversity of Brazil.

In conclusion, while Brazil may have its safety concerns, it is still possible to have a safe and memorable trip to this vibrant country. By taking precautions, staying informed, and exploring the safer destinations within Brazil, travelers can experience the best that the country has to offer, from its vibrant culture to its stunning landscapes.

South America offers a range of safe countries to visit , each with its own unique attractions and experiences. Uruguay , Chile, and Argentina consistently rank as the top three safest countries in the region. These countries have low crime rates and provide a welcoming environment for travelers.

Travelers should always stay updated on government travel advisories to ensure they are aware of any potential safety concerns in their chosen destination. It is important to take common-sense precautions, such as avoiding displaying valuable items and staying in well-populated areas.

Each country in South America has its own specific safety concerns, and travelers should be aware of these when planning their trip. By conducting proper research and being aware of local safety recommendations, travelers can ensure a safe and memorable experience in South America.

With proper planning and awareness, a trip to South America can be a safe and memorable experience. Whether exploring the beautiful beaches of Uruguay, the diverse landscapes of Chile, or the vibrant cities of Argentina, travelers can enjoy their journey knowing they are visiting some of the safest countries in the region.

What is the safest country to visit in South America?

Uruguay is considered the safest country to visit in South America.

Which countries follow Uruguay as the safest in South America?

Chile and Argentina are the countries that rank second and third respectively in terms of safety in South America.

What are some popular attractions in Uruguay?

Uruguay is known for its friendly locals, beautiful beaches, and attractions such as the capital city of Montevideo and the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Colonia del Sacramento.

What makes Chile a safe and diverse destination?

Chile offers diverse landscapes, from desert plateaus to glacier-speckled mountains, and popular attractions include Santiago, the capital city, and Torres del Paine National Park.

What are some popular attractions in Argentina?

Argentina is home to natural wonders such as the Patagonia region, as well as cultural attractions like Buenos Aires, the capital city.

Is Paraguay a safe destination?

Yes, Paraguay is considered a safe and unexplored country with unique experiences and attractions, such as the Chaco region and the Jesuit Missions.

What are some popular attractions in Bolivia?

Bolivia offers attractions like the Uyuni Salt Flats and the historic city of Sucre, making it a country of cultural richness and adventure.

What are some popular attractions in Ecuador?

Ecuador offers a mix of nature and culture, with attractions such as the Galapagos Islands and the historic city of Quito.

Is Colombia a safe country to visit?

While Colombia has made significant progress in improving safety, travelers should still exercise caution and be aware of their surroundings, especially in urban areas.

What are some popular attractions in Peru?

Peru is known for its ancient ruins and natural wonders, such as Machu Picchu, the Amazon Rainforest, and the Sacred Valley.

What precautions should I take when visiting Brazil?

While Brazil has some safety concerns, travelers can still have a safe and enjoyable visit by taking common-sense precautions, such as avoiding displaying valuable items and staying in well-populated areas.

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Safest Countries in South America

South America is a fascinating continent to visit. The lush green rainforests of Colombia , the impressive mountain ranges of the Andes and the beautiful landscapes of Patagonia are just some of the diverse highlights of South America. But with so many troubling headlines in the news about violence, it is sometimes hard to know which places in South America are safe to visit. We created a score to rank the safest countries in South America in 2020.

The safest countries in South America 2019 ranking

Safety has many aspects and is different for every single person. To get a complete picture, our safety score combines data from three different sources. First, we looked at the ranking of the Global Peace Index 2018 published by the Institute for Economics and Peace. In addition, we looked at the homicide rates per country . The third measure of safety of a country is the possibility of natural disasters in a country in and the ability of a government to cope with it, extracted from the World Risk Report . In the end, all individual scores were weighted and summed up to obtain the final safety ranking for all countries in South America.

Scroll down below the table and the infographic for more details about the top 5 safest countries in South America and the main thread for every one of the countries.

The safest countries in South America on a map

Check out our South American capitals quiz to test your geography knowledge!

The top 5 safest countries in South America

What is the safest country in South America? Chile is the safest country in South America in 2019.

Chile is the safest country in South America 2019 and the safest country in Latin America. But Chile is not only safe, it is also an incredibly fascinating and naturally diverse country. The long narrow country has over 6,000 km of Pacific coastline. The touristic highlights if Chile are the Atacama Desert in the north of the country, vineyards and ski resorts in central Chile, Torres del Paine National Park in the south, and of course, Easter Island in the Pacific Ocean.

Why is Chile safe?

One of the main reason for its high safety scores is the low level of corruption in Chile. Never try to bribe a police official during your time in Chile – unlike in other South American countries, this may get you into serious trouble in Chile. While pick-pocketing and mugging still exists in the larger cities, these crimes occur at much lower levels than in other countries in the area.

Safety Tips for Chile

There are no major safety issues in Chile. But, due to its location where two large tectonic plates meet, Chile suffers frequent earthquakes. Try not to panic if an earthquake happens during your visit. All buildings constructed in the last 60 years follow very high safety standards and larger damages hardly occur. Try to stay inside the building and cover yourself from falling objects.

2. Argentina

Argentina is the eight largest country in the world, the birthplace of the tango dance. The main sights are the Iguassu Falls on the border with Brazil and Paraguay in the north, the bustling capital Buenos Aires , the wine producing areas around Mendoza, the impressive mountains and fjords of Patagonia and Ushuaia, the southernmost city in the world.

Why is Argentina safe?

Apart from a few neighborhood in Buenos Aires, crime levels are very low throughout Argentina, one of the safest countries in Latin America. Despite its ongoing financial crisis, Argentina has maintained a low level of corruption. The public health system offers high standards and is free for everyone.

Safety Tips for Argentina

As mentioned above, it is best to avoid some areas of Buenos Aires, especially at night. Crime levels are far lower than in cities like Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paolo or Bogotá but as in most major cities, robberies do occur.

If you are visiting the northern regions of Argentina, close to the Brazilian border, there is a minor risk of dengue fever, transmitted by mosquito bites. So make sure to bring insect repellent to be safe.

Uruguay is one of the safest countries to visit in South America – so much so that it is a popular vacation spot for Brazilians visiting from Sao Paolo and Rio de Janeiro who are looking for a few worry-free days. Highlights of Uruguay are its capital Montevideo, the beautiful colonial town of Colonia del Sacramento and the thermal baths of Salto in the north of the country.

Why is Uruguay safe?

While crime levels have increased over the last years, most crime is non-violent. Most pick-pocketing and burglary crimes concentrate on the area of Montevideo and the rural area is even safer to travel. Tap water is safe to drink and there are no real dangers from natural disasters or diseases.

Safety Tips for Uruguay

There are no major safety issues in Uruguay. Try to use common sense when you walk around the big cities and you will be fine.

On a side note: Uruguay’s prisons are among the worst in the world concerning human rights. So try not to get into trouble during your time there.

Bolivia is a beautiful country in the South American Andes that has grown in popularity with travelers over the last years. The highlights of Bolivia are the salt flats of Uyuni, Lake Titicaca and the feared Yungas Road – the most world’s most dangerous road.

Why is Bolivia safe?

Even though Bolivia is one of the poorest countries in South America, crime levels and corruption levels are thankfully comparably low.

Safety Tips for Bolivia

Especially when moving around at night, only use official taxis you called yourself. In the larger cities, you can use Uber; in other areas ask your hotel to call a taxi for you.

Many travelers have problems with the high altitude of certain areas in Bolivia. Pills to ease the symptoms can be bought in pharmacies throughout the country.

Thanks to recent improvements, the Death Highway (Yungas Road) has become much safer to drive.

The most famous part of Ecuador are the Galapagos Islands, a small archipelago in the Pacific Ocean famous for its biodiversity. In addition to the famous islands, Ecuador has got much more to offer its visitors: The capital Quito has the best-preserved colonial town in Latin America, adventure awaits around the active volcano Tungurahua and the towns of Ambato and Guaranda have some of the most famous carnival celebrations in Ecuador.

Why is Ecuador safe?

Most crimes in Ecuador are non-violent and therefore not a real thread to a person’s safety. The police in Ecuador is reliable and corruption is low. In tourist areas, a special tourist police can help you if you encounter any issues.

The Galapagos Islands have a very good tourist infrastructure and low crime levels and are one of the safest tourist destinations in South America.

Safety Tips for Ecuador

The tap water is not drinkable anywhere in Ecuador – so make sure to stick to bottled water and carry drugs against food poisoning.

Areas near the Colombian border are not safe to visit.

The most dangerous countries in South America

Venezuela and Colombia are the most dangerous countries in South America. However, the safety situation in Colombia has greatly increased over the last years. Most places that are visited by tourists are fairly safe to visit. This includes the major cities Bogotá, Medellin and Cali. The border areas of Colombia with its neighboring countries are less safe to visit and these areas greatly influence the bad safety ranking the country got. Especially in the eastern part of the country, left-wing guerilla groups loyal to the FARC rebels are still causing disturbances.

If you still decide to visit Colombia, check out our 2-week itinerary along the Caribbean coast of Colombia

Venezuela is the most dangerous country in South America 2019. In contrast to Colombia, the safety situation in Venezuela has been greatly deteriorating over the last year. Corruption, mismanagement under President Nicolás Maduro and low oil prices have caused an ongoing hyperinflation and food scarcity since 2017. Robberies, muggings and gang violence are happening in open daylight and it is currently not advisable to visit Venezuela.

This is the list of the most peaceful countries in South America

Do you agree with our list of the safe countries to visit in South America? Have you traveled to any country in South America before? Did you have any safety issues or none at all? We would love to hear about your experiences! Let us know in the comment section. Click here for a full list of the 12 South American countries, their capitals, their population and their currencies.

Are you interested in more safety rankings? Check out our ranking for the safest countries in Africa.

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16 thoughts on “ Safest Countries in South America ”

Interesting article. I don’t usually plan my trips around the safety index, but it really is good information to know. Traveling to Bolivia is something that I’ve wanted to do for a while. My friend rode down the Death Road and every time she tells me about it, I find myself dreaming about the day I can do it!

Great article. I do wonder how (or if) the rankings will change over the next year given the refugee crisis taking place in parts of South America. (Not that the safety will be because of the refugees fleeing their homes but rather those not wanting them there and local gov/military. I’ve read a few nasty things that have happened already – not any thing in countries listed in your rankings though.)

Wow, this is a really helpful post. When I traveled to Brazil, I had so many worried for my safety. I wish I could have shown them this article before I left 🙂 I can attest to the fact that the only time I ever felt unsafe was during a nighttime street party during Carnivale. That is kind of expected though.

This is interesting! I feel bad for those who are too scared to leave the USA. I appreciate this look into some of the safer places to check out for those who are a bit more wary.

I always wanted to go to South America and try to settle there for a little bit but I never really knew where to go first. Safety is very important when It comes to travel. So I guess Chile is going to be my choice when I finally make up my mind to go. Very informative article!

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• Expat Rankings

Safest Countries in South America [2023]

Table of Contents

South America, a world of immense natural splendor and millennia-old cultural legacies, draws travelers from all around the world. But, a prevailing concern about safety often overshadows its attractions. 

Some nations, like Uruguay, rank prominently in global safety indices, while others such as Colombia and Venezuela are noted for their challenges. But painting the entire continent with a broad brush of insecurity is misleading. Each of its 13 countries has its unique offerings and safety profiles. 

Before visiting or relocating, it’s important to understand the different dynamics and nuances of safety in each Latin American country. Let’s delve in.

Top 10 Safest Countries in South America

#10. colombia (gpi 2.69).

Global Rank: 144/163

Government travel advisory: US State Department advises Reconsider Travel

Change in Ranking: Colombia has maintained its rank of 144th on the Global Peace Index in 2022. A nation that was once off-limits for tourists, Colombia is now rapidly becoming one of South America’s most appealing countries, especially for backpackers and adventure seekers.

How to travel to Colombia safely:

• Follow government travel advisories and be updated on regional concerns.
• Always use official taxis and avoid traveling at night.
• Be mindful of Colombia’s political climate; demonstrations can break out quickly, especially in major cities.
• Keep all valuables out of sight when traveling.

Destinations you can’t miss in Colombia:

• Medellin: Known for its eternal spring and progressive urban development.
• Cartagena: A coastal city with colonial architecture and vibrant nightlife.
• Valle de Cocora: Home to the towering wax palms.
• The Coffee Triangle: For a taste of Colombia’s famous coffee.

#9. Brazil (GPI 2.46)

Global Rank: 130/163

Government travel advisory: US State Department Advisory Exercise Increased Caution

Change in Ranking: Brazil ranks as the ninth safest country in South America in 2023 and stands at 130th on the Global Peace Index. Despite its issues, Brazil boasts a rich culture, friendly locals, and numerous natural and man-made wonders.

How to travel to Brazil safely:

• Be cautious of muggers in major cities. If confronted, do not resist.
• Avoid beaches after dark.
• Stay away from favelas in cities.
• Use the metro system for transportation in cities like Rio de Janeiro, as it’s generally safer.

Destinations you can’t miss in Brazil:

• Rio de Janeiro: For its iconic beaches, mountains, and Christ the Redeemer statue.
• Chapada Diamantina National Park: A paradise for outdoor enthusiasts.
• Bonito: Known for its ecotourism, caves, and clear waters.
• Sao Paulo: A cosmopolitan city with diverse culinary offerings.

#8. Guyana (GPI 2.13)

Global Rank: 107/163

Government travel advisory: US State Department Advisory Reconsider Travel

Change in Ranking: Guyana, South America’s only English-speaking country, is ranked at 107th on the 2022 Global Peace Index. This magnificent gem is often overlooked by many travelers but is slowly gaining attention.

How to travel to Guyana safely:

• Tourists should avoid displaying wealth to minimize attracting attention.
• Always heed government travel advice for specific areas.
• Keep a low profile and avoid attracting undue attention.

Destinations not to miss in Guyana:

• Kaieteur Falls: One of the country’s most impressive natural attractions.
• The Rupununi: A vast savanna offering encounters with Guyana’s thrilling wildlife.
• Georgetown: Experience the country’s colonial past and sample some of the world’s best rum.

#7. Peru (GPI 2.13)

Global Rank: 101/163

Change in Ranking: Peru witnessed a significant drop in its safety ranking, moving from 86th to 101st on the Global Peace Index due to the ongoing protests.

How to travel to Peru safely:

• Be cautious of muggings in major cities. It’s advisable not to carry your passport around.
• Stay informed about areas affected by protests.
• Only use official taxis and be aware of your surroundings, especially in tourist areas.

Destinations you can’t miss in Peru:

• Machu Picchu: The ancient Incan city is a must-visit.
• Iquitos: A gateway into the Amazon jungle.
• Arequipa: Known as “The White City” for its striking colonial architecture.
• Gocta and Yumbilla Falls: Some of the world’s highest waterfalls.

2023 Peru Protests Update: Peru continues to see mass protests post the attempted coup by ex Peruvian, Pedro Castillo. The interim president declared a state of emergency in December 2022, leading to several casualties at the hands of the Peruvian police. Although most of Peru remains safe, major protests are localized to regions like Puno, Lake Titicaca, Arequipa, Paracas, and parts of Cusco. Updated insights on the evolving situation can be found in local operator Tropic Eco's articles.

#6. Ecuador (GPI 2.10)

Global Rank: 79/163

Change in Ranking: Ecuador is positioned as the sixth safest country in South America in the 2022 Global Peace Index and holds the 79th rank globally. With its diverse landscapes and attractions, Ecuador remains a traveler’s favorite.

How to travel to Ecuador safely

• Be wary of pickpockets and muggings. Carry minimal cash, use body pouches or hidden pockets, and leave valuable items in hotel safes.
• Female travelers should especially be cautious. Book accommodations that have received positive reviews and be wary of accepting any items from strangers, such as cigarettes, food, or drinks, as they might be laced with drugs.
• As always, avoid walking alone at night and always inform someone trustworthy about your whereabouts.

Destinations you can’t miss in Ecuador

• Galapagos Islands: Known for its unique and endemic wildlife, this is a haven for nature lovers and photographers alike.
• Ecuadorian Amazon: A boat tour here can let you spot anacondas, piranhas, and pink dolphins.
• Quito and Cuenca: These cities offer beautiful historic architecture and tantalizing Ecuadorian food.
• Cascada el Pailón: Experience this magnificent waterfall from a suspension bridge for a mesmerizing view.

#5. Bolivia (GPI 2)

Global Rank: 80/163

Change in Ranking: Bolivia experienced the most significant improvement in its ranking between 2021 and 2022, surging from 105th to 80th, marking it as the eighth safest South American country.

How to travel to Bolivia safely:

• Tourists should be wary of opportunistic theft, especially in crowded areas.
• Always use official taxis.
• Learn basic Spanish phrases to navigate easier.
• Download maps and routes to avoid getting lost.

Destinations you can’t miss in Bolivia:

• Salar de Uyuni: The world’s largest salt flat offers breathtaking views.
• Laguna Colorada: A vast lake home to rare flamingo species.
• Cochabamba: Bolivia’s foodie capital for a taste of local cuisine.
• Rurrenabaque: A gateway to the Amazon jungle in Bolivia.

#4. Paraguay (GPI 1.94)

Global Rank: 77/163

Government travel advisory: US State Department Advisory Exercise Normal Precautions

Change in Ranking: As of 2022, Paraguay is the fourth safest South American country and ranks 77th worldwide. This hidden gem offers unique experiences for those willing to explore.

How to travel to Paraguay safely

• In urban areas like Asuncion and Ciudad del Este, keep mobile phones and money hidden to deter muggings and street crime.
• Avoid walking alone at night in major cities.
• Taxis are generally considered safer than other forms of public transport.

Destinations you can’t miss in Paraguay

• Asunción: The capital city with 17th-century architecture, art galleries, and restaurants.
• Itaipú Dam: An engineering marvel you can visit from Ciudad del Este.
• Gran Chaco and Pantanal: For wildlife enthusiasts, these offer sightings of tropical birds, pumas, armadillos, and even jaguars.
• La Santisima Trinidad de Paraná: A UNESCO World Heritage Site that sheds light on Paraguay’s history.

#3. Chile (GPI 1.87)

Global Rank: 55/163

Change in Ranking: Chile, ranking at 55th on the 2022 Global Peace Index, is the second safest South American country. The nation has seen an influx of tourists over the past few years, especially since the protests from 2019 to 2020 have subsided.

How to travel to Chile safely

• Remain alert, especially in Santiago, due to an increase in muggings, assaults, and carjackings.
• Avoid unlicensed taxis, particularly at airports. Always book with registered providers and ask drivers for proof of reservation.
• Always keep car doors locked, especially when stopping at traffic lights in large cities.
• Watch out for pickpockets on public transport and keep valuables secure and hidden.

Destinations you can’t miss in Chile

• Santiago: A bustling city with 18th-century architecture and rich history.
• Torres del Paine National Park: Offering incredible hikes and views of Patagonia’s landscapes.
• Chepu Valley, Chiloé: A bird-watcher’s paradise.
• Pucón: Ideal for hiking, volcano ascents, and winter skiing.
• Atacama Desert: Experience its unique landscape with salt lakes, geothermal springs, and flamingos.
• Easter Island: Explore the world-renowned moai statues and dive into the local Rapa Nui culture.

#2. Argentina (GPI 1.84)

Global Rank: 69/163

Change in Ranking: Argentina holds the position of the third-safest country in South America and is 69th globally according to the 2022 Global Peace Index. Tourists flock here for the vibrant Latin American culture, food, nightlife, and mesmerizing landscapes.

How to travel to Argentina safely

• Beware of distraction theft. If someone tries to engage you on the street and something feels off, decline politely and move on.
• Always be cautious of pickpockets and hand over belongings without resistance in the case of mugging.
• Make sure to check government travel advisories to be informed about safety concerns in specific regions or neighborhoods.

Destinations you can’t miss in Argentina

• Buenos Aires: The vibrant capital city with bohemian neighborhoods and delectable steakhouses.
• Perito Moreno Glacier: One of Patagonia’s most beautiful natural ice formations.
• Iguazu Falls: A UNESCO World Heritage Site and a breathtaking wonder of nature.
• Córdoba: Known for its 16th-century architecture and buzzing nightlife.
• Ushuaia: Explore the world’s most southern city and nearby wildlife attractions.

#1. Uruguay (GPI 1.80)

Global Rank: 46/163

Change in Ranking: Topping the list of the safest South American countries, Uruguay stands at the 46th position out of 163 nations in the 2022 Global Peace Index. This often overlooked destination is gaining popularity as travelers discover its many attractions.

How to travel to Uruguay safely

• In urban areas, be vigilant against pickpocketing, muggings, and car break-ins.
• Avoid carrying large sums of cash or wearing flashy jewelry.
• Take precautions even in smaller towns and beach resorts.
• Walking alone at night is generally not advised.

Destinations you can’t miss in Uruguay

• Montevideo: The capital city, known for its cultural richness and attractions.
• Colonia del Sacramento: A UNESCO World Heritage Site boasting wineries and vineyards.
• Punta del Este: An exquisite beach resort.
• Jose Ignacio: A serene beach destination previously a fisherman’s village.
• Salto: Experience its picturesque plazas and relaxing ambiance.

Global Peace Index: Safety in Latin America

The Global Peace Index (GPI), released yearly by the nonprofit Institute for Economics and Peace, serves as a widely acknowledged barometer to gauge safety across countries.

Drawing from over 20 meticulously curated metrics, the GPI examines areas such as perceived criminality, police presence, incidence of homicides and robberies, and even terrorist activities.

For the South American context, this translates to none of its nations breaching the top quarter on the global scale, yet an admirable six feature within the top 50%.

Is the GPI the most unerring tool to gauge a nation's safety? It's debatable. While it offers valuable insights by weighing 23 distinct data points including political instability, militarisation, and ecological threats, it is not without its challenges.

Ideal assessments might also consider specialized datasets like the World Economic Forum’s Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Report, emphasizing a tourist's perspective.

Nevertheless, given the dynamism of the South American region and a world recovering from a pandemic, the GPI, flaws and all, remains one of the most reliable indices for discerning safety in Latin America currently.

The Bottom Line

In sum, South America presents a tapestry of destinations, each with its unique charm and challenges. While the Global Peace Index offers a valuable lens to gauge safety, as a traveler or an expat, you should always stay informed and exercise caution. Safe travels!

If you liked this article, you might also like our articles on the Safest Countries in the World and the Best Countries to Live in South America .

Related Articles

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the safest country in south america.

According to the Global Peace Index, Uruguay ranks as the safest South America, despite robberies that placed it on the US State Department's Level 2: Exercise Caution travel advisory level.

What is the safest country in Central America and South America?

Costa Rica holds the title of the safest country in Central America and South America, ranked 38th out of 163 on the 2022 Global Peace Index (GPI). Following closely, Uruguay and Chile are positioned at 46th and 55th respectively.

Is South America safe to visit?

Yes, South America remains a worthy and in general safe destination. Despite recent protests in Peru, most tourist areas, including Machu Picchu, are largely unaffected. Standard precautions like not displaying valuables and opting for taxis during nighttime in major cities are advised. Top picks for safe travel this year are Uruguay, Chile, and Argentina.

What's important to consider about safety in Latin America?

Safety in Latin America isn't just a reflection of the crime rates. A significant portion of homicides here are gang or domestic related. Tourists are rarely targeted randomly, but risks increase in notorious areas or when displaying wealth. Civil unrest, often fueled by political or economic issues, is a primary concern. Unpredictable events, like road blockades due to political protests, can disrupt plans. Additionally, while the pandemic's impact on medical safety is waning, remember that data reliability varies across countries.

What are the unsafest countries in Latin America?

On the 2022 GPI, countries ranking lower in safety include Guyana (107th), El Salvador (114th), Honduras (117th), and Nicaragua (124th). Colombia, at 144th, might surprise some given its touristic appeal; however, its issues are region-specific. Venezuela, ranked 148th, faces significant challenges including political unrest, civil unrest, making it less advisable for travel.

What is the most stable country in South America?

Uruguay stands out as South America's stability beacon, consistently ranking at the top of the GPI for the region since 2018. Argentina also showcases a stable safety record, while Chile's rankings have varied more significantly. In addition to being some of the safest South American countries, these two countries are also economically relatively strong.

What are the most dangerous countries in South America?

The 2022 GPI identifies Venezuela as the most dangerous in South America, followed by Brazil and Colombia. Travelers are advised to exercise increased caution or reconsider plans to these areas.

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The 11 Safest Cities for Travel in South America

By Author Graham Minser

Posted on Last updated: 8th November 2023

South America has long been one of the most alluring travel destinations, for a good reason. With its unrivaled natural beauty, range of ecosystems, and lively urban scenes, it’s no wonder more people have found their way to this remarkable continent.

This article will focus on the safest cities that tourists frequent. For a ranking of countries’ security, check out our article on the 10 safest South American countries in 2023. 

In the past, much of the continent has held a reputation as a bit rough around the edges, but security in recent years has improved notably. While no place can ever be completely safe, we can confidently say there has never been a better, safer time to visit the best cities in South America. Here are, in no particular order, the safest eleven cities for travel in 2023.

Click to navigate this article:

1. Montevideo, Uruguay

• Government Travel Advisory: Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution ( US State Department )
• Country ranking in the 2023 Global Peace Index: 50

According to the Global Peace Index for 2023 , Uruguay ranks top in South America for safety, so where better to start than its capital, Montevideo.

Montevideo is a medium-sized city of 1.3 million growing in popularity with many travelers due to its laid-back vibe, access to beaches, and agreeable climate.

It has seen the benefit of two decades of progressive governance, transforming Uruguay into the country with the best social institutions and the smallest wealth gap on the continent.

How to stay safe traveling in Montevideo

Although violent crime is rare, pickpocketing, car break-ins, and muggings sometimes occur, so be sure to avoid flashing valuable belongings, such as jewelry or large sums of money. The streets are generally safe, but it’s best to avoid walking alone after dark when the streets have emptied and only withdraw money from ATMs in daylight.

What to do in Montevideo

Montevideo is a city whose charm steadily grows on visitors. Parts of the city may appear unsightly, but the capital rewards those who scratch beneath the surface. The centre of the city reveals many art-deco architectural gems, such as the Palacio Salvo in the ciudad vieja (old city).

While Punta del Este, east of the capital, is the premier beach destination, Montevideo also has over 13 kilometers of sandy beaches suitable for sunbathing or swimming. For lovers of tango, locals often dance all night in the many local bars, including El Callejón Tango Bar .

Planning Your Trip to South America?

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2. Buenos Aires, Argentina

• Government Travel Advisory: Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions ( US State Department )
• Country ranking in the 2023 Global Peace Index: 54

Just next door to Uruguay, Argentina is another South American country with tons to do and a good security record. It’s currently the second safest country to visit according to the 2023 Global Peace Index .

The biggest city on our list, this megalopolis of over 15 million people, sits on the coast facing Uruguay to the north. Buenos Aires is many cities in one, famous for its broad boulevards, old-world grandeur, and inimitable character.

How to stay safe in Buenos Aires

Much like Santiago, Buenos Aires is a city characterized by its history, with grand mansions standing just a couple of kilometers from workaday port enclaves. Visitors should avoid walking alone after dark, be discreet with phones and valuables, and be wary of scams.

Although violent crime is a rarity, travelers should never resist mugging for obvious reasons. If planning to attend a football match, make sure you are purchasing tickets away from the ultra sections, where proceedings can get more than a little rowdy.

Read our guide to safety in Buenos Aires for more information.

What to do in Buenos Aires

Buenos Aires is the tango capital of the world, so whether you want to join in or just spectate, don’t miss out on visiting ageless standards such as El Beso and Salon Canning , where you can either watch, take a class or join in.

For carnivores, it’s hard to do better than an Argentine parrilla or asado (steakhouse), where the quality of the meat is only matched by the quantity. Locals swear by Don Julio , and the upscale La Brigada draws in international celebrities with its exquisite delicacies such as wild boar chorizo and * ahem * beef bollocks.

Read our itineraries for Buenos Aires for even more inspiration and discover our top activities to do in Buenos Aires !

3. Mendoza, Argentina

Straight west from Buenos Aires, under the shadow of the Andes, lies Mendoza, one of Argentina’s outstanding cities and destinations.

The medium-sized city of around a million people is world-famous for its premier export, Malbec wine. It is also the perfect base for exploration in the nearby mountains. The city has a small-town feel matching its bucolic surroundings.

How to stay safe in Mendoza

Like in the rest of the country, violent crime is uncommon, but theft and fraud can occur for the unwary. Car break-ins and burglary are the most common forms of crime, so visitors should take care the obvious precaution of locking their doors and being discreet with valuables.

What to do in Mendoza

The area surrounding the city is blessed with some of the best vineyards in the world, so oenophiles should not miss touring a couple of viñas to sample the local wine while visiting.

The other primary draw is the plethora of outdoor activities in the adjacent Andes Mountains. Depending on the season, tourists can take advantage of the prime hiking, climbing, skiing, and horseback riding opportunities.

4. Punta Arenas, Chile

• Country ranking in the 2023 Global Peace Index: 58

Staying in Chile but venturing as far south as the continent goes, Punta Arenas is a safe, exciting destination for travelers. For those who love choosing the path less taken, Chile’s southernmost city may be just the ticket.

While quite remote and smaller than the other cities on this list, this city of 130,000 people has direct connections with Santiago and Buenos Aires, tons of outdoor adventures and all the amenities a modern city should provide.

How to stay safe in Punta Arenas

Security from crime is virtually a non-issue, although you should take care to secure your belongings, as petty theft is not unheard of. The chief safety concern is the high winds that blow through town, prompting civil authorities to mount ropes between buildings to aid pedestrians.

If outside for an extended time, it is necessary to wear sunblock, as UV radiation is deceptively high here, despite the remote southern latitude.

What to do in Punta Arenas

A primary reason visitors come all this way is to enjoy the natural splendor of nearby Torres del Paine National Park, accessible from Puerto Natales further north, and Tierra del Fuego, the southern peninsula at the end of the continent. Punta Arenas is a great jumping-off point for trekking in the surrounding area, where you can find penguins, sea lions, condors, and the world’s most southerly parrot species. Hire a car a plan an epic Patagonian road trip with our guide . 

Another reason to visit is to enjoy the seventeen hours of daily sunlight Punta Arenas enjoys in December and early January (which is why these months rank among the best times to visit the region ). Punta Arenas also serves as a stopover for cruise ships bound for Antarctica (check out this Antarctica cruise departing from Punta Arenas from the highly-recommended company Swoop Antarctica).

For more on southern Chile, read up on our best Patagonia itineraries .

5. Santiago, Chile

Just behind Uruguay on the Global Peace Index in South America is Chile, and the capital Santiago is among the safest cities on the continent.

Santiago is a major city, with around eight million people living in the metropolitan area. It is a diverse city with many contrasting neighborhoods, knitted together by South America’s best public transportation network. The city emits a European vibe with its architecture and temperate climate.

How to stay safe in Santiago

The city was in the news the past few years for civil unrest, but the protests were aimed at the government and police rather than travelers. The city has increasing safety issues; therefore, it’s essential to practice common-sense safety precautions.

An increase in muggings, assaults, and carjackings has been seen in the city. Unlicensed taxi drivers are an increasing issue, too, particularly at the airport, so it’s recommended to always book through a registered provider (we recommend the reliable, English-speaking My Ride Chile ).

Previously safe tourist neighborhoods such as Bellavista and around the Plaza de Armas and the Central Market are becoming increasingly unsafe, and you’re best to visit them during the morning as things can take a turn later in the afternoon.

The northern and western neighborhoods tend to have higher rates of crime, and it’s best to steer clear of them after dark as there’s little to do anyway. It’s always best to take a taxi after dark, especially when taking part in Santiago’s famed nightlife; use Uber where possible or ask your accommodation to call a taxi; never hail a cab off the street.

Neighborhoods such as Providencia Vitacura are now the best and safest locations to book a hotel in Santiago , while areas such as Lastarria are still good places to stay – just don’t stray on foot from the neighborhood at nighttime. Never walk with your phone out or leave it visible on a table at a restaurant, or leave your bag where you can’t see it – opportunistic thieves can swipe either without you noticing.

Read more safety recommendations for Santiago and Chile .

What to do in Santiago

The best way to get acquainted with the Chilean capital is to explore it on foot, and the large metro network makes it easy. You’ll see groundbreaking street art, lively neighborhoods with tree-lined boulevards, and many numerous parks and green spaces.

Santiago is also renowned for its collection of museums, including the Museo de la Memoria y los Derechos Humanos (Museum of Memory and Human Rights) and the Museo Natural de Historia Natural (Natural History Museum).

For more details on this superb city, read up on the best things to do in Santiago .

6. Florianopolis, Brazil

• Country ranking in the 2023 Global Peace Index: 132

In the southern region of Brazil, on an idyllic island just off the coast sits Florianopolis, arguably Brazil’s best place to be.

Brazil conjures images of endless beaches, samba, and football and has a contagious energy. Florianopolis has around half a million people in the city, surrounded by verdant mountains and golden beaches.

How to stay safe in Florianopolis

Sao Paulo and Rio de Janeiro have reputations as crime-ridden and at times dangerous, partly due to their size and wealth disparity. However, as the locals affectionately call it, Floripa is a more secure city, where crime can occur, but not on anywhere near the same scale as the country’s larger metropolises.

As mostly anywhere in Brazil, it is advised to avoid walking alone at night and to leave valuable belongings locked in your hotel. Taxi fares should be arranged in advance, and Uber is a safe bet here. If you do become the victim of a mugging attempt, do not physically resist.

What to do in Florianopolis

The beaches just outside of town are famous for their surf breaks, and world tours routinely have competitions at Praia Mole (Mole Beach). Other beaches are more secluded and are ideal for an afternoon away from it all. After the sun goes down, nightlife thrives both in the city and on the beach.

Many travelers rave about the food as well, from the classic feijoada (black bean stew), to the seafood feasts best-enjoyed shore-side ( Ostradamus is a local favorite), all washed down with a cachaça -fueled caipirinha .

7. Sucre, Bolivia

• Country ranking in the 2023 Global Peace Index: 78

Nestled in a valley in the Andes is Bolivia’s true capital and loveliest city, Sucre. For a good reason, visitors often end up extending their stay here.

A manageable city of 300,000 people, Sucre sits at an ideal altitude, affording it one of the best climates on the planet. Its relaxed vibe and gorgeous colonial architecture make it an excellent destination for tourists and ex-pats alike.

How to stay safe in Sucre

Bolivia’s larger cities, such as La Paz and Santa Cruz, have a higher incidence of petty crime, but Sucre’s manageable size helps make it one of the most secure places in the country. As a rule, avoid flashing cash and valuables to avoid being a target.

Bolivia has a high rate of people contracting Chagas Disease, spread by tropical insects, but Sucre’s high elevation of 2,810 meters (9,214 feet) is far above the insect’s ecosystem. Some travelers suffer from mild altitude sickness upon arrival, but after a day or two visitors are generally able to acclimatize.

What to do in Sucre

With its ideal climate and lovely city centre, Sucre is the perfect place for walking around to take pictures. Highlights include the Casa de la Libertad (Freedom House) and the Teatro Gran Mariscal Sucre (Marshall Sucre Theatre).

The area around the city isn’t short on activities either. Don’t miss El Castillo de La Glorieta (Glorieta Castle) with its unique melding of Byzantine, Moorish and Gothic architecture, and El Parque Cretácico (The Cretaceous Park), with its well-preserved dinosaur footprints.

For more on this captivating city, check out the best things to do in Sucre .

8. Cusco, Peru

• Country ranking in the 2023 Global Peace Index: 104

Perched high up in the Peruvian Andes is a city that predates the arrival of the Spanish and continues to captivate visitors with its stunning architecture and timeless charm.

This city of 400,000 people has a distinct feel among South American cities, with its cool climate and traditional way of life alongside the many travelers who come to soak up its ambiance.

How to stay safe in Cusco

Peru was the site of demonstrations and social unrest early in 2023, however, the situation has since calmed, and Cusco continues to be a safe place to visit.

The former Inca capital is split between the historical center and its more local neighborhoods. Within the old center, tourists should be wary of petty theft and scams, but violent crime is rare, and it is generally safe to walk around in groups after dark.

The primary concern for most visitors is Cusco’s breathtaking altitude (3,400m/11,150ft), and the altitude sickness that can afflict new arrivals. To counteract the effects, drink plenty of water, eat in small quantities, avoid alcohol, or do as the locals do: place a wad of coca leaves on your cheek.

Stay in one of the many hotels, guesthouses, or hostels close to Cusco’s Plaza de Armas to avoid having to climb into the city’s hills, too. 

What to do in Cusco

The ancient city and its immediate surroundings are chock-full of activities. Many use it as a base for visiting the nearby Inca Trail and Machu Picchu or the Sacred Valley, while the city has more than enough to keep visitors occupied for a few days or more.

Travelers always find their way to the Plaza de Armas in the old center, and its two cathedrals, La Catedral del Cusco (Cusco Cathedral) and La Iglesia de la Compañía de Jesús (Jesuit Church) are not to be missed.

Uphill from the plaza are the San Blas neighborhood with its atmospheric, narrow stone streets and Saqsaywamán , the great Inca fortress overlooking the city. You can plan your visit with this Cusco itinerary or extend your time by staying at one of our recommended hotels and guesthouses in the Sacred Valley .  

9. Arequipa, Peru

In the remote high desert of Peru sits the country’s second most populous city, which could not be different from the frenetic capital, Lima.

Routinely ranking among the safest urban areas on the continent, Arequipa feels like an overgrown town in the pace of life and the friendliness of its locals. Its one million citizens take pride in the architecture, cuisine, and natural setting of their city.

How to stay safe in Arequipa

Security in the city is mostly a non-issue. It is safe to walk around the city centre at all hours, and locals are happy to help visitors with directions and recommendations. The only annoyance you’re likely to encounter is the restaurant touts on the Plaza de Armas.

Because Arequipa is in an extremely dry corner of the continent, it is important to stay hydrated and to apply sunblock if outside for an extended time.

What to do in Arequipa

Arequipa is known in Peru as the ‘White City’, because of the volcanic sillar (see-YAR) stone used to construct many of its buildings. Among the most stunning sillar structures are the massive Basilica Catedral de Arequipa next to the stunning Plaza de Armas, and the Monasterio de Santa Catalina .

One cannot visit Arequipa without tucking into its excellent local delicacies. The city is dotted with picanterías which specialize in chupe de camarones (curry-like soup with prawns), rocoto relleno (spicy pepper stuffed with mince and veggies), and soul-warming quinua dishes not unlike risotto. For the real deal, head to Picantería Victoria or La Nueva Palomino .

Travelers who are up for it shouldn’t miss trekking the stunning Colca Canyon , three hours north of the city. Thrill-seekers should consider climbing El Misti, the towering volcano that towers over the city.

For more, look at our best things to do in Arequipa .

10. Cuenca, Ecuador

• Country ranking in the 2023 Global Peace Index: 97

Following the Andes north to Ecuador, the pleasant city of Cuenca has earned a reputation as an excellent destination for both tourists and long-term residents and some consider it one of the best places to live in South America.

The city and the surrounding metro area have 660,000 residents who enjoy the mild year-round climate, while travelers are drawn to its colonial architecture and access to the nearby Cajas National Park .

How to stay safe in Cuenca

In the past couple of decades, more and more North American ex-pats have made the permanent or seasonal move to Cuenca, drawn by its security and ideal climate. In 2019, the Cuenca Tramway was completed, spanning 10.5 kilometers (7 miles) with 27 stations, making transportation safe and easy.

While the capital Quito has a mixed record when it comes to safety, Cuenca has the highest standard of living in Ecuador which keeps crime rates low. Theft and pick-pocketing are quite rare, so visitors exercising common sense will be perfectly safe.

What to do in Cuenca

Cuenca is one of the best cities in South America for exploring on foot, with its photogenic city centre and riverside parks. On the eastern edge of the city on the mountainside is the not-for-profit Amaru Biopark, which showcases an astonishing collection of animals including jaguars, tapirs, Galápagos tortoises, boa constrictors, and blue-footed boobies on its sprawling grounds.

If you’re visiting on a weekend, every Sunday morning the city provides free mountain bikes for both residents and tourists to explore the trails along the Tomebamba River. To borrow a bike, go to the rental station at Puente Juana de Oro, next to Inca Bar. Exchange an ID or passport and return the bike by noon.

11. Bucaramanga, Colombia

• Government Travel Advisory: Level 3: Reconsider Travel ( US State Department )
• Country ranking in the 2023 Global Peace Index: 141

Last on our list is a city in a country not usually famed for its security. But while in the past Colombia has been in the news for the wrong reasons, safety has improved dramatically in recent years.

Bucaramanga, with a metro population of 1.1 million people, has been gaining a favorable reputation as a safe and friendly city with a lovely climate and lots of activities for travelers.

How to stay safe in Bucaramanga

While Colombia has done much to clean up its security image in the past couple of decades, the largest cities in the country still have some of the higher crime rates in South America. Bucaramanga, however, has very low rates of violent crime and far less theft and robbery than Bogota.

This being Colombia, it is important to take proper precautions. After dark, always taxi or Uber to your destination, and be discreet with phones and valuables at all times. It is also advisable to wear pants and shoes, rather than shorts and flip-flops, to avoid appearing an easy target.

What to do in Bucaramanga

Known as the ‘city of parks’, Buca has some lovely green space, such as Parque García Rovira and the Jardín Botánico Eloy Valenzuela . Home to ten universities, the city comes to life at night. Salsa enthusiasts will want to check out Calison , while reggaeton and techno fans should try Vintrash .

Just south of the city is Chicamocha Canyon , a popular trekking destination. Further south is the lovely colonial town Barichara , and San Gil , Colombia’s premier adventure sports destination, where you can go zip-lining, white-water rafting, caving, paragliding or horseback riding.

Notes on staying safe traveling in South America

To keep yourself safe and sound, awareness and confidence are key factors. People who walk with a purpose are far less likely to be victimized than a tourist shuffling down the street, hunched over their phone. If confronted, for obvious reasons never argue or resist. Losing your phone or wallet is preferable to being a victim of violence.

A common way travelers find themselves in danger is while driving in an unfamiliar place. If road safety is a concern, you can choose to use public transportation or hire a car with a driver. Locals are of course more experienced and accustomed to their cities and driving habits.

Above all, keep in mind that the better prepared you are for your trip, the more likely you are to remain safe. Map out your trip, take the necessary precautions, and you’re bound to have an amazing vacation.

Looking for more inspiration? Look at our South America itineraries guide , discover which are our favorite places to visit in South America , and plan ahead with this detailed packing list for South America .

Thursday 16th of March 2023

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The 20 safest countries for women to travel alone

Posted: March 12, 2024 | Last updated: March 12, 2024

New Zealand

Switzerland

The Netherlands

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Apr 12, 2024

Understanding Global Peace Index (GPI)

GPI has ranked the safest and most peaceful countries in the world for 2024. Here's a look at 10 of the safest nations in the world which are based on factors such as low crime rates, political stability, healthcare, and safety:

Topping the chart is Iceland! The country is known for its natural beauty but what makes it safest is the low crime rates, close community, strong social welfare system, and effective law.

New Zealand

New Zealand is on number two in the list. The country is known for its gorgeous natural beauty, friendly people, low crime rates and stable governance.

Ireland, on number three in the list, boasts warm and welcoming people, low crime rates, strong law and peaceful political climate.

Denmark is on the number four spot in the list. The country is famous for its high standard of living, good public services, and low crime rates.

Austria is all about beautiful cities, neat streets, and low crime rates which make it a safe place to explore.

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Portugal’s safety and security, low crime rates, a stable political government and friendly residents make it a safe destination to visit.

Slovenia’s low crime rates and stable political climate, makes it one of safest countries in the world. The country believes in environmental protection and sustainable development.

Czech Republic

What makes the Czech Republic a safe nation are the low crime rates, efficient healthcare system and a developed infrastructure.

Singapore is on the number nine spot in the list and is famous for its law-abiding citizens, strict laws, streets that are so clean, low crime rates, and efficient public services.

The number 10 spot is taken by Japan. The country, with its low crime rates, efficient public transportation, and strong sense of community, is one of the safest places in the world.

Thanks For Reading!

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Why is looking at a solar eclipse dangerous without special glasses? Eye doctors explain.

By Sara Moniuszko

Edited By Allison Elyse Gualtieri

Updated on: April 8, 2024 / 8:54 AM EDT / CBS News

The solar eclipse will be visible for millions of Americans on April 8, 2024, making many excited to see it — but how you watch it matters, since it can be dangerous for your eyes. 

A  solar eclipse occurs when the moon passes between the sun and Earth, blocking the sun's light . When the moon blocks some of the sun, it's a partial solar eclipse, but when moon lines up with the sun, blocking all of its light, a total solar eclipse occurs,  NASA explains . Either way, you need eye protection when viewing.

"The solar eclipse will be beautiful, so I hope that everyone experiences it — but they need to experience it in the right way," said Dr. Jason P. Brinton, an ophthalmologist and medical director at Brinton Vision in St. Louis.

Here's what to know to stay safe.

Why is looking at a solar eclipse dangerous?

Looking at the sun — even when it's partially covered like during an eclipse — can cause eye damage.

There is no safe dose of solar ultraviolet rays or infrared radiation, said  Dr. Yehia Hashad , an ophthalmologist, retinal specialist and the chief medical officer at eye health company Bausch + Lomb.

"A very small dose could cause harm to some people," he said. "That's why we say the partial eclipse could also be damaging. And that's why we protect our eyes with the partial as well as with the full sun."

Some say that during a total eclipse, it's safe to view the brief period time when the moon completely blocks the sun without eye protection. But experts warn against it. 

"Totality of the eclipse lasts only about 1 to 3 minutes based on geographic location, and bright sunlight suddenly can appear as the moon continues to move," notes an eclipse viewing guide published in JAMA , adding, "even a few seconds of viewing the sun during an eclipse" can temporarily or permanently damage your vision. 

Do I need special glasses for eclipse viewing?

Yes.  Eclipse glasses are needed to protect your eyes if you want to look at the eclipse.

Regular sunglasses aren't protective enough for eclipse viewing — even if you stack more than one. 

"There's no amount of sunglasses that people can put on that will make up for the filtering that the ISO standard filters and the eclipse glasses provide," Brinton said.

You also shouldn't look at the eclipse through a camera lens, phone, binoculars or telescope, according to NASA, even while wearing eclipse glasses. The solar rays can burn through the lens and cause serious eye injury.

Eclipse glasses must comply with the  ISO 12312-2 international safety standard , according to NASA, and should have an "ISO" label printed on them to show they comply. The American Astronomical Society  has a list  of approved solar viewers.

Can't find these, or they're sold out near you? You can also  make homemade viewers ,   which allow you to observe the eclipse indirectly — just don't accidentally look at the sun while using one.

How to keep kids safe during the solar eclipse

Since this eclipse is expected to occur around the time of dismissal for many schools across the country, it may be tempting for students to view it without the proper safety precautions while getting to and from their buses. That's why some school districts are  canceling classes early so kids can enjoy the event safely with their families.

Dr. Avnish Deobhakta, vitreoretinal surgeon at New York Eye and Ear Infirmary at Mount Sinai, said parents should also be careful because it can be difficult for children to listen or keep solar eclipse glasses on. 

"You want to actually, in my opinion, kind of avoid them even looking at the eclipse, if possible," he said. "Never look directly at the sun, always wear the right eclipse sunglasses if you are going to look at the sun and make sure that those are coming from a reliable source."

Brinton recommends everyone starts their eclipse "viewing" early, by looking at professional photos and videos of an eclipse online or visiting a local planetarium. 

That way, you "have an idea of what to expect," he said. 

He also recommends the foundation  Prevent Blindness , which has resources for families about eclipse safety.

What happens if you look at a solar eclipse without eclipse glasses?

While your eyes likely won't hurt in the moment if you look at the eclipse without protection, due to lowered brightness and where damage occurs in the eye, beware: The rays can still cause damage .

The harm may not be apparent immediately. Sometimes trouble starts to appear one to a few days following the event. It could affect just one or both eyes.

And while some will regain normal visual function, sometimes the damage is permanent. 

"Often there will be some recovery of the vision in the first few months after it, but sometimes there is no recovery and sometimes there's a degree to which it is permanent," Brinton said. 

How long do you have to look at the eclipse to damage your eyes?

Any amount of time looking at the eclipse without protection is too long, experts say. 

"If someone briefly looks at the eclipse, if it's extremely brief, in some cases there won't be damage. But damage can happen even within a fraction of a second in some cases," Brinton said. He said he's had patients who have suffered from solar retinopathy, the official name for the condition.

Deobhakta treated a patient who watched the 2017 solar eclipse for 20 seconds without proper eye protection. She now has permanent damage in the shape of a crescent that interferes with her vision. 

"The crescent that is burned into the retina, the patient sees as black in her visual field," he said. "The visual deficit that she has will never go away."

How to know if you've damaged your eyes from looking at the eclipse

Signs and symptoms of eye damage following an eclipse viewing include headaches, blurred vision, dark spots, changes to how you see color, lines and shapes. 

Unfortunately, there isn't a treatment for solar retinopathy.

"Seeing an eye care professional to solidify the diagnosis and for education I think is reasonable," Brinton said, but added, "right now there is nothing that we do for this. Just wait and give it time and the body does tend to heal up a measure of it."

Sara Moniuszko is a health and lifestyle reporter at CBSNews.com. Previously, she wrote for USA Today, where she was selected to help launch the newspaper's wellness vertical. She now covers breaking and trending news for CBS News' HealthWatch.

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