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The Ultimate Galápagos Islands Travel Guide

Discover the islands that inspired Charles Darwin.

The Galápagos Islands, located roughly 600 miles off the coast of Ecuador, remained a closely guarded natural secret for millions of years. Over that time, the archipelago evolved into a home for an all-star cast of plants and animals. Sometime in the 1800s, some swashbuckling pirates and intrepid explorers started arriving in the Galápagos Islands. The most famous early visitor was Charles Darwin, a young naturalist who spent 19 days studying the islands' flora and fauna in 1835. In 1859, Darwin published On the Origin of Species , which introduced his theory of evolution — and the Galápagos Islands — to the world.

Since then, word of these islands and their magnificent beauty has steadily grown. In 1959, the Galápagos became Ecuador's first national park, and in 1978, it was named a UNESCO World Heritage site . Today, more than 275,000 people visit the Galápagos every year to see those incredible animals and landscapes for themselves.

As amazing as you think the Galápagos Islands will be, they routinely exceed expectations. It's a place where lizards swim, birds walk, and humans — for once — don't take center stage.

Reasons to Visit

Biodiversity brings over 100,000 visitors each year to these remote islands that were totally unknown to the world until 1535. Without the influence of a human presence, the island's flora and fauna, and the surrounding marine life, thrived for thousands of years by evolving into unique species you won't find anywhere else in the world, such as the charismatic giant tortoises and blue-footed boobies. Beyond seeing the main stars of the island, many visitors also enjoy the beautiful beaches and choose the Galápagos Islands as their honeymoon destination .

This is also one of the world's top scuba diving destinations, so spending time on or in the water is a must, whether that means you're ready to jump in with your snorkel for a sea lion swim or are happy to enjoy the views from the deck of your adventure cruise . Brimming with natural beauty, the Galápagos is for many a once-in-a-lifetime destination where the marvels of the natural world are waiting to astound you.

Best Time to Visit

There's no bad time to visit the Galápagos Islands. No matter what time of year you go, the adventure is sure to be unique and wonderful. June through December are the cooler and drier months. Even though this is the dry season, a garúa (or light, misty rain) is still possible, particularly in December, and skies can be cloudy and gray.

January through May are the warmer and wetter months, but the rain creates brilliantly clear blue skies between showers — great for photography. March and April tend to be the hottest and wettest months, while August tends to be the coolest time.

Water temperatures vary throughout the year because of the powerful ocean currents in the archipelago. Between June and December, the colder currents dominate and the water temperature dips low. A wet suit (likely provided by your boat or hotel) may be required while snorkeling during these months. However, the upside is that the cold current brings in huge quantities of plankton, which attract hungry marine life.

If you're set on seeing a particular species in the Galápagos, talk to the tour operator and pick the month and itinerary that will give you the best chance for a sighting. Some species are seasonal, and many exist only on specific islands. For example, the waved albatross, also called the Galápagos albatross, is not a full-time resident. These birds just show up for mating in the spring and summer.

How to Get There

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Flights to the Galápagos Islands depart multiple times each day from Quito or Guayaquil on mainland Ecuador. Flights from the U.S. are plentiful to both cities. Hotel options are better in Quito and, in general, this city is more compelling with a stunning colonial center, which was made a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1978. It's also home to ample museums, shopping, and restaurants to easily fill a few days. However, Quito is over 9,000 feet above sea level, so altitude can be a problem for travelers arriving from lower elevations. Steamy Guayaquil, Ecuador's largest city, is at sea level, so altitude is not an issue. However, the hotel and restaurant selection is much more limited in Guayaquil.

If you're booking your own flights from mainland Ecuador to the Galápagos Islands, remember that there are two airports on two different islands in the archipelago. San Cristóbal Airport is on the island of the same name. Seymour Airport, which runs entirely on sun and wind power, can be found on tiny Baltra Island, which is separated from Santa Cruz Island by a narrow channel. Be sure to book your flights to the same island you'll be based on, or where your boat departs and returns.

By Land or By Sea

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The first decision you have to make when visiting the Galápagos Islands is also the most difficult. Do you want to stay in a hotel on one of the three inhabited islands, exploring other islands and areas via day-trip boat rides? Or do you want to be based on a live-aboard boat, which provides accommodations and transportation from island to island? There are three main factors to consider when choosing between land and sea: cost, time management, and access.

A trip to the Galápagos Islands can be pricey. However, it's easier to craft a less expensive experience if you choose to be land based. These days, there are hotels and restaurants at many price points on San Cristóbal Island, Santa Cruz Island, and, to a much lesser extent, Isabela and Floreana Islands. Live-aboard boats come in a range of price points, too. However, all but the most bare-bones boats still add up to more than a land-based vacation.

If you choose a land-based vacation, expect to spend a lot of time getting from your hotel onto a boat, out to the day's destination, then back to your property. On the other hand, live-aboard boats do most of their navigating during the night when travelers are asleep in cabins on board. This means passengers wake up in a new destination ready for a full day of exploration. Because land-based explorations are limited to the five islands that can be reached in one day, travelers won't be able to visit the more distant islands that boat-based itineraries include.

Unless you're terrified of sailing, suffer from seasickness , or hate the idea of being on a boat for a week, book a cruise. You'll waste less time running back and forth, plus you'll see as many distinct areas of the Galápagos Islands as possible.

Most live-aboard boats offer five- to eight-day itineraries, with set departure dates and routes. Routes are dictated by Galápagos National Park officials to mitigate crowding and environmental stress. Your boat will provide a northern or southern itinerary (sometimes called eastern and western itineraries), alternating weekly. Both include wonderful land excursions, plenty of time in the water, and ample opportunities to see the famous flora and fauna of the Galápagos.

Boats in the Galápagos Islands are limited to a maximum of 100 passengers, but most carry fewer than that. The benefit of traveling on a smaller-capacity vessel is a more intimate onboard experience and faster transfer times between your main vessel and the rubber dinghies. Smaller boats also tend to have more character and history. And if you're traveling with a big group, don't worry, as larger-capacity boats tend to have more onboard services, like guest lectures and medical facilities.

Ecoventura , which has several vessels that allow for up to 20 passengers at a time, is another excellent operator. In addition, two naturalists take guests onshore and explain every animal and plant in great detail.

Scuba divers who want to focus on underwater adventures have a few options in the Galápagos Islands as well. The Galapagos Sky , Galapagos Aggressor III , and Galapagos Master are live-aboard boats that were designed specifically for scuba divers. They ply the waters all the way to the little-visited northernmost islands in the archipelago, where deep, cold, current-filled diving yields time with manta rays, whale sharks, sunfish, and hammerhead sharks. Note that these are for experienced divers only.

Best Hotels and Resorts

A wide range of hotels can be found on Santa Cruz Island and San Cristóbal Island, and several boats operate out of harbors on those islands as well. Be sure to book a hotel that's located near the harbor (not in the highlands), so you can be close to the boat's boarding spot for day trips.

For example, the 19-room Golden Bay Galapagos is situated right on the harbor of San Cristóbal Island. You can watch sea lions cavort on a small beach directly in front of the property, and day-trip boats leave from a dock that's no more than a three-minute stroll away. Book the corner suite, which features a living-room bathtub and glass walls that slide open to eliminate all barriers between you and the nature outside. Meanwhile, the Angermeyer Waterfront Inn is right on Puerto Ayora on Santa Cruz Island. The hotel's newest room has been cleverly fashioned inside a beached wooden boat.

Or, book a hotel that owns and operates its own boats to ensure a seamless standard of service and the most practical and convenient itineraries. For example, the unparalleled Pikaia Lodge , located in the highlands of Santa Cruz Island, has its own boat that is used exclusively for guests on packages that include land and sea adventures.

The Finch Bay Galapagos Hotel , set in Puerto Ayora on Santa Cruz Island, also has its own yacht, dubbed the Sea Lion . This vessel can hold up to 20 passengers plus two guides (many other day-trip boats carry 16 passengers and have just one guide). Sea Lion itineraries also encompass all five islands that day-trip boats are allowed to visit.

Last-minute deals are sometimes available for travelers who can afford to spend a few days searching for sales after arriving. However, the Galápagos Islands are a major tourist destination, so it's advisable to book well in advance. Dive boats, in particular, tend to fill up fast because there are so few of them.

If you are spending the night in Quito or Guayaquil, there are a few nice hotels that we also recommend checking out. In Quito, Casa Gangotena , on Plaza San Francisco in the heart of the capital's colonial center, is the best hotel in Ecuador, combining history, style, and service. Another top option is Illa Experience Hotel , a 10-room boutique hotel in the city's central San Marcos neighborhood. The property sits in a renovated mansion, and each floor presents different decor, including colonial, republic, and contemporary styles. In Guayaquil, Hotel del Parque , located in the city's leafy Parque Histórico, is a sophisticated boutique property with 44 rooms. The restored building dates back to 1891, and houses a spa where you can book a massage in a repurposed church bell tower.

Best Restaurants

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As you can imagine, the seafood in the Galápagos Islands is extremely fresh and the islands have many fine dining establishments to cater to hungry visitors. You'll find a range of dining options across all the islands' main hubs, many of which are associated with hotels, such as the Finch Bay Restaurant in Santa Cruz, which blends local Ecuadorian cuisine with international style. Another popular restaurant is the FraFre GastroBar , where the fish is served with a regional flair that's popular among locals and tourists. You'll also find more casual eateries like the humorously named Booby Trap that serves up fish tacos and pizza on Isabela Island alongside wonderful oceanfront views.

If you are looking for a memorable meal in Quito, Zazu is the only Relais & Châteaux restaurant in Ecuador. For a more casual experience, head to sibling restaurant Zfood , where a Hamptons-style fish-shack vibe is replicated perfectly and seafood reigns supreme. At Urko , chef/owner Daniel Maldonado stays focused on showcasing Ecuadorian ingredients and flavors. Go for the tasting menu to get a full sense of what he calls cocina local .

Things to Do

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Aside from observing the fabulous animals above and below the water, you can incorporate many other striking landscapes into your adventures. If you want to island-hop, you can coordinate visits to these sites yourself, but if you're on a cruise you may have to follow the pre-planned itinerary.

Throughout the islands you can enjoy the white sands of beaches like Tortuga Bay and Puerto Villamil, or take the adventurous route for a hike to the top of the Sierra Negra Volcano, an active shield volcano that last erupted in 2018, providing a dazzling show for offshore boaters. For something more tame, you can pay your respects at the Charles Darwin Research Station in Puerto Ayora, which has been used as a scientific base since 1964. Visitors can access the exhibition hall, gardens, and public library.

Best Islands to Visit

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There are 127 islands that make up this tropical archipelago, but only about 20 are frequently visited by tourists, and only four have major populations. Isabela Island is the largest of these, but despite its size, it has fewer people than Santa Cruz, which is the most populated island with approximately 12,000 inhabitants between the towns of Puerto Ayora and Santa Rosa. When you fly into the Galápagos, you will most likely arrive through Baltra Island, which is separated from Santa Cruz by a short ferry ride. Meanwhile, the province's capital is located on San Cristobal Island.

Booking a live-aboard boat trip will give you more opportunities to see the many different islands that make up these enchanted isles. However, if a particular attraction or animal captures your attention, you may want to seek out specific sites like Bartolomé Island, known for its volcanic rock formations like Pinnacle Rock, and Española Island, where you'll find the nesting sites of the waved albatross at Punta Suarez. If you're interested in the history of human discovery, Floreana Island was the first to be visited by people. Here, you can hear the stories of the many seamen who rolled into these waters and learn about the fascinating postal system they set up using a simple wooden barrel. Bird-watchers are especially fond of Genovesa Island, where frigatebirds and red-footed boobies are frequently spotted. For Galápagos penguins and flightless cormorants, the sparsely vegetated Fernandina Island is another popular spot.

Packing Tips

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A trip to the Galápagos is a big adventure, so you should come prepared with the right clothes and tools to face the elements. It may be tough to find what you need once you arrive on the islands — especially if you are spending most of your time at sea — so we've broken it down into essential categories and created a packing list to get you started.

Basic supplies are available at small shops on both San Cristóbal and Santa Cruz islands, but prices are high and the selection is limited. It's best to have the essentials with you. These include sturdy closed-toe walking shoes with durable soles. Although land excursions are generally short and trails tame, you may be walking over jagged volcanic rock and other obstacles from time to time. However, you will also want sandals or flip-flops to wear in towns and on boats. Leave the heels at home, especially if you've booked a boat-based itinerary. Even the most luxurious boats have narrow, steep stairways that are nearly impossible to navigate safely (or gracefully) in heels.

You'll also be glad to have rain gear and good weather protection for your camera. You will be traveling on boats and in dinghies, and rain showers can occur at any time. If you're exploring an island when wet weather rolls in, there will be no place to shelter out of the rain.

Health and Comfort

Stock up on lots of insect repellant and water-resistant, high-SPF sunscreen. As you might have guessed Ecuador is on the equator, which magnifies the strength of the rays, and most Galápagos excursions are completely exposed to the sun. We also recommend purchasing reef-safe sunscreen to help protect the coral, animals, and waters around the islands. A hat with a brim for sun protection during land excursions is also recommended. If you're planning to participate in kayaking and snorkeling excursions, a rash guard is also useful for sun protection. When water temperatures are colder, a wet suit will be provided. If you have fins, a mask, and a snorkel that you love, bring them with you. Snorkeling gear is provided, but the quality and cleanliness vary.

Seas are generally calm, and boat captains take great care in choosing protected anchoring spots. However, if you're prone to motion sickness, bring some Dramamine with you. Prescription preventions like scopolamine patches work well, too. Note that scopolamine is generally not available for sale in Latin America. Bring a reusable water bottle , so you can fill it up for day-long excursions and reduce your plastic waste.

There are ATMs on Santa Cruz and San Cristóbal islands, but they can run out of cash, so bring some with you to cover tips. Credit cards are also often accepted at shops and restaurants. The official currency of Ecuador is the U.S. dollar.

What Not to Bring

The introduction of non-native plant species is considered a top environmental threat to the Galápagos Islands, so do not bring any fruits, vegetables, or plants of any kind with you. Anything that might have seeds or spores clinging to it, such as the soles of your shoes and any outdoor gear or camping equipment, should be washed and inspected thoroughly before being brought to the islands. The threat of invasive plant species is so great that visitors arriving in the Galápagos have to sign an affidavit swearing that they're not bringing in any food, animals, seeds, or dirty camping gear.

In 2012, Ecuador's then-president Rafael Correa abolished fees at national parks and reserves in the country. However, Galápagos National Park was not part of that exemption and still requires a $100 entrance fee per person, which is payable only in cash upon arrival at either airport in the Galápagos Islands. In addition, each visitor must buy a $20 transit card, which is also payable only in cash at the airport. The transit card is a measure of immigration control, so all visitors must purchase one at the airport when they arrive and return it when they leave. If you are booked on a tour, your tour operator might take care of this for you, but it's better to ask ahead of time.

Before Visiting the Galápagos Islands

With the anticipation building for your trip, you may be looking for books and movies to get into the spirit of an adventuring naturalist. Here are some of our recommendations of what to read and watch to prepare for your trip.

• My Father's Island by Johanna Angermeyer: Published in 1998, this book provides an account of the author's German ancestors, who were among the first to settle on Santa Cruz Island. Their challenges and triumphs are humbling, offering valuable perspectives on the Galápagos. Members of the Angermeyer family still live on Santa Cruz Island, where they run the Angermeyer Waterfront Inn.
• The Galapagos Affair: Satan Came to Eden: Released in 2013, this documentary cleverly splices video footage, letters, and other archival material to recount a real-life murder mystery involving a self-proclaimed baroness, her lovers, and other settlers on Floreana Island in the 1930s. Cate Blanchett narrates one of the main characters.
• On the Origin of Species by Charles Darwin: This classic and its author will be referenced repeatedly during your time in the Galápagos. Read up on Darwin's seminal theory of evolution, which was inspired, in part, by observations he made in the archipelago.

Galapagos Islands   Travel Guide

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12 Best Things to Do in the Galapagos Islands

The Galápagos archipelago consists of 13 large islands, though only four are inhabited: Santa Cruz, San Cristóbal, Isabela and Floreana. (There's also a military base on Baltra.) These islands are remarkably diverse, showcasing a mix of imposing

• All Things To Do

La Ruta de la Tortuga (Santa Cruz Island) La Ruta de la Tortuga (Santa Cruz Island)

U.S. News Insider Tip: This location is a must-visit. Along the way, you'll encounter various species of giant tortoises and cactus forests, home to Darwin's finches. You'll also find the Station's enchanting beach, nestled among mangroves, offering activities like snorkeling, swimming and more.– Xavier Castro

Located just east of the center of Puerto Ayora , the Tortoise Route is a breathtaking trail featuring wood boardwalks and stone paths. This trail takes visitors through four exhibit spaces that immerse them in Galápagos' diverse ecosystems and the lives of its local inhabitants. These rooms provide extensive information about giant tortoises, an iconic archipelago species.

Tortuga Bay (Santa Cruz Island) Tortuga Bay (Santa Cruz Island) free

U.S. News Insider Tip: For the 1.55-mile trek to Tortuga Bay's Playa Mansa, wear comfy shoes and bring snacks and water. Once at the beach, you can snorkel, watch marine iguanas or rent a kayak to explore the calm bay. – Xavier Castro

Outdoorsy types don't flock to this white sand beach simply to bake in the warm equatorial sun. Travelers visit this isolated strip of Santa Cruz's southern coastline for some quality face time with the Galapagos' marine turtles. If you visit between January and February, you may even catch sight of the green turtles laying their eggs (hatchlings emerge and make their way to the sea between January to May). Even if you're not a turtle-lover, you can still get up-close with the other beachcombers, like marine iguanas and Sally lightfoot crabs. Remember, it's essential to honor the Galapagos National Park rules by keeping a respectful distance of at least 6 feet from the animals to ensure their well-being.

La Lobería (San Cristóbal Island) La Lobería (San Cristóbal Island) free

U.S. News Insider Tip: The clear and not-so-deep waters of this beach make it a great place for snorkeling, and the bay's outskirts provide good waves suitable for surfers of all skill levels. – Xavier Castro

Located on the southwest shore of San Cristóbal Island, this scenic sea lion-laden beach, spanning approximately 1.5 miles, offers ample opportunities for catching sight of the island's lively local residents. For those looking to hit the waves, there are also ample places to surf, swim and snorkel . Just be sure to stay a safe distance away from the sea lions (10 feet at the very least); alpha males are territorial and may act defensively if they perceive a threat, although there's no record of sea lions attacking humans.

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Galápagos Islands Snorkeling & Diving Galápagos Islands Snorkeling & Diving free

To many, the Galápagos' charm lies with its abundance of land-roaming creatures. But for adventurers interested in the wildlife found beneath its turquoise waves, the Galápagos' surrounding waters are just as alluring. As soon as you take the plunge, you'll come face-to-face with a myriad of colorful tropical fish, sea horses and sharks, among other creatures.

Dive sites that are popular with experienced divers include Wolf Island's Shark Point (which can only be reached during a multiday cruise from operators like Galapagos Diving Cruises and DivEncounters ) and Santa Cruz Island's Gordon Rocks. You could have the chance to spot impressive creatures such as whale sharks, hammerhead sharks and dolphins during a dive at these spots. According to previous travelers, novice snorkelers and divers should consider visiting Las Grietas (near Puerto Ayora on Santa Cruz Island), Los Tuneles (at the center of Isabela Island) or Frigatebird Hill (on the southwestern end of San Cristóbal Island). The waters at these locales are generally calmer, and you're bound to spot animals like sea lions, penguins and sea turtles.

El Chato Tortoise Reserve (Santa Cruz Island) El Chato Tortoise Reserve (Santa Cruz Island)

U.S. News Insider Tip: On the way to the ranch, observe giant tortoises harmoniously coexisting with cows. Upon arrival, savor a traditional Galapagos coffee with lemongrass. Also, seize the opportunity to photograph inside an empty tortoise shell for a memorable experience. – Xavier Castro

Embark on a journey to uncover the captivating charm of the Galápagos Islands at El Rancho el Chato. Here, giant tortoises roam freely in their natural sanctuary. Nestled in Santa Cruz's tranquil rural area, Rancho el Chato promises a unique experience less than 15 miles from Puerto Ayora along a scenic gravel road.

Galápagos Bird-watching Galápagos Bird-watching free

The Galápagos Islands served as the site of Charles Darwin's famous flora and fauna observations and the inspiration behind his groundbreaking "On the Origin of Species," so it's hardly surprising that the islands are considered one of the world's best spots for bird-watching. In fact, the region is home to 45 types of marine birds and 22 land birds you won't see anywhere else (think: Galapagos penguins and Darwin's finches), not to mention other unique species like waved albatrosses and blue- and red-footed boobies.

You'll find birds on all of the Galápagos' islands, but for some of the region's best bird-watching, travelers recommend heading to Bartolomé or Isabela Island (for Galapagos penguins) and North Seymour Island (for blue-footed boobies and frigatebirds). Other islands worth checking out include Española Island (for waved albatrosses and Darwin's finches) and Genovesa Island (for red-footed and Nazca boobies). Santa Cruz Island is also popular because of its variety of bird life, including frigate birds, pelicans, and blue-footed boobies, among others. If you want to avoid a long boat trip to reach a bird colony, several visitors suggest heading to Isabela Island's Las Tintoreras, a smaller island situated across the bay from Puerto Villamil . However, keep in mind that visiting requires taking a tour, which typically costs around $75.

Puerto Ayora (Santa Cruz Island) Puerto Ayora (Santa Cruz Island) free

Set at the center of the Galápagos archipelago, Santa Cruz Island serves as a central base for exploration. And skirting Santa Cruz's southern shoreline along Academy Bay is Puerto Ayora. The island's primary town provides a nice spot for visitors to unwind at the end of the day thanks to its lively restaurants, shops and low-key nightclubs.

According to recent visitors, Puerto Ayora is your best bet for accommodations near sights like Tortuga Bay , the Tortoise Breeding Center, and El Chato Tortoise Reserve . Travelers also recommend checking out the Santa Cruz Fish Market and the Charles Darwin Research Station , which both sit in the town's limits. And if you're looking for a great place to swim or snorkel, consider going to Las Grietas, a geological formation with several natural pools. Access requires being with a naturalist guide or paying $10 to join an on-site guided group.

Puerto Villamil (Isabela Island) Puerto Villamil (Isabela Island) free

On Isabela Island, the largest island in the Galápagos, lies the quiet town of Puerto Villamil. Named after General José Villamil, the Galápagos Islands' first governor who settled in the area in 1832, this port town features white sand beaches, lagoons with pink flamingos and multiple restaurants and hotels . It is also a convenient spot to stay if you want to hike Sierra Negra Volcano, bike to the Wall of Tears or snorkel in Las Tintoreras', Los Tuneles' or Concha de Perla's waters.

Stretching over a captivating 2 miles, Puerto Villamil boasts one of the Galápagos' most pristine white sand beaches. Here, you can lay back, soak in the mesmerizing beauty and let the gentle sounds of the waves lull you into relaxation. Ideal for leisurely strolls, this shoreline on teems with nature's wonders, from marine iguanas basking in the sun to playful Sally Lightfoot crabs and unique Galápagos birds.

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Puerto Baquerizo Moreno (San Cristóbal Island) Puerto Baquerizo Moreno (San Cristóbal Island) free

Situated on San Cristóbal Island, Puerto Baquerizo Moreno – the province's capital – offers easy access to attractions like Frigatebird Hill (where you can hike and bird-watch) and Kicker Rock (a rock formation that stands about 500 feet). Some of the island's best surfing beaches (think: La Lobería and Punta Carola) also sit nearby, and within town limits, you'll find a plethora of eateries, shops and hotels.

This town provides the perfect setting to experience a close encounter with one of the largest sea lion colonies in the Galápagos. These enchanting creatures have made the boardwalk of Puerto Baquerizo Moreno, specifically Marinos Beach, their favored habitat. With their playful and friendly demeanor, the sea lions offer an unforgettable experience as you watch them frolic or bask in relaxation.

Sierra Negra Volcano (Isabela Island) Sierra Negra Volcano (Isabela Island)

Nestled in the southern region of Isabela, Sierra Negra Volcano stands majestically over Isabela Island, rising nearly 3,700 feet high. Admirers far and wide are drawn to Sierra Negra to peer into its glowing fumaroles and expansive caldera; with a diameter of more than 6 miles, the crater reigns as the second largest on the planet. Though the volcano remains active, there hasn't been any recorded activity since 2018. Still, seismologists keep a watchful eye on all eruptive zones to ensure safety.

Sierra Negra boasts diverse ecosystems shaped by its elevation and climate. Visitors ascend its slopes and transition from arid landscapes to zones with cooler and moister weather, where temperatures hover around 60 degrees Fahrenheit at higher altitudes. This range of habitats is teeming with rich biodiversity, notably hosting four populations of giant tortoises and the iconic land iguanas adapted to these unique volcanic conditions.

Charles Darwin Research Station (Santa Cruz Island) Charles Darwin Research Station (Santa Cruz Island) free

For decades, the Charles Darwin Research Station has been at the forefront of leading initiatives in conservation, restoration and sustainable development to ensure the Galápagos Islands remain an untouched global gem. More than 100 professionals – from scientists and educators to research assistants and volunteers from around the world – have come together to protect and study this unique corner of the Earth.

The Station boasts several areas of interest for visitors. The Exhibition Hall offers a glimpse into the history of the Charles Darwin Foundation and sheds light on current scientific projects. The Van Straelen Interpretation Center delves into the fascinating world of sharks and the efforts to conserve them. Meanwhile, the gardens allow guests to directly engage with the biodiversity unique to the islands. And, before concluding your visit, don't miss an opportunity to relax at Station Beach, where panoramic views of Puerto Ayora Bay and its mesmerizing sunsets await.

Los Gemelos (Santa Cruz Island) Los Gemelos (Santa Cruz Island) free

U.S. News Insider Tip: Visitors can wander through the escalecia forest, take in scenic views and observe birds, including the pájaro brujo (the little witch bird). For conservation reasons, avoid fruit and crater edges. Also, there are no dining or restroom facilities available, so plan ahead. – Xavier Castro

Los Gemelos are twin sinkholes located about 14 miles from Puerto Ayora . Here, visitors can delve into the natural history and understand the formation of the Galápagos Islands. These impressive volcanic formations aren't merely craters but are results of collapsed underground magma chambers. Surrounded by an endemic scalesia forest and the chirping of Darwin's finches, they offer a unique glimpse into the biodiversity of the archipelago. Travelers say the sites are lovely, but note you won't need to devote much time to your visit.

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Galapagos Travel Guide

“Dolphins!” shouted the captain, as he banged on the side of the boat. Everyone, including the crew, rushed to the front of the boat in time to see an enormous pod of dolphins launch themselves out of the water. We were grinning from ear to ear as we watched these beautiful animals flying out of the waves and nine metres into the air. 

A trip to the Galapagos — a chain of islands on the equator in the pacific — will contain many amazing “Galapagos moments” like this one, from seeing 150-year-old giant tortoises in the wild to snorkelling with fearsome hammerhead sharks. In this blog, we’ll explain how to plan, organise and enjoy a trip to the Galapagos. 

Animals of The Galapagos Islands

The animals of the Galapagos are its star attraction! You’ll see wildlife whichever islands you visit, but if you have a particular favourite, such as the Galapagos penguin or hammerhead shark, you should try to plan your trip around the spots where you’re most likely to see them. 

Many of the animals of the Galapagos are endemic, meaning they can be found nowhere else on earth. Due to the low number of predators in the Galapagos, many of the animals are not afraid of humans. Some, like the superstar Galapagos sea lions, are playful and curious animals which are likely to come over and take a good look at you! Visiting the Galapagos is the closest you’re likely to come to seeing the natural world as it was before humans messed everything up.

I’ve included a table of interesting animals below. I’ve underlined the ones that we saw during our seven-day Galapagos trip, which we did in February 2020. I’ve included the locations and islands where you can see each animal too.

When Is The Best Time To Visit The Galapagos Islands?

You can see many animals all year round in the Galapagos. However, certain animals, particularly whales and dolphins, are more likely to be seen in a certain season. If you are interested in birds and reptiles, you might also want to time your visit to match nesting times.

There are two distinct seasons in the Galapagos: “summer” (sometimes called rainy season or hot season) which lasts from January until May and “winter” (sometimes called dry season) which lasts from June until November. 

We visited in February 2020 and got lucky — we were able to see dolphins even though dolphin season is typically from July to November.

Planning a Galapagos Island Cruise

1. decide which animals you’d like to see and which islands you’d like to visit.

You’re coming to the Galapagos to see wildlife, so make sure the Galapagos island cruise that you pick will stop at the places where you’re most likely to see your favourite animals! Use the animals table at the start of this blog to help you plan.

2. Decide what time of year to visit the Galapagos

The best time of year for you will depend on your availability and the animals that you’d like to see! Use the table at the start of this blog to get an idea of when is the best time for your visit. If you want to see dolphins or whales, then your best bet is to come from June to September.

3. Decide what kind of boat you’d like to stay on

There are probably two factors to consider when picking a boat. 1) The number of passengers. If you pick a very big boat, you’re going to be sharing the snorkelling spots with a huge number of other people. This might reduce your chances of seeing animals. 2) Budget. Different boats have different prices. We identified a couple of boats in our budget then used TripAdvisor reviews to rule boats in or out. We decided against the budget option Golondrina, for example, because reviews said that the engine is loud throughout the night and we’re light sleepers. This travel agency site gives a good overview of your potential boats for the Galapagos island cruise . There are also luxury cruise options, such as those offered by Rainforest Cruises and Touring Galapagos .

4. Decide on your itinerary

Your itinerary is the route your Galapagos island cruise will take. Galapagosislands.com has the itineraries for each of the boats that they work with listed on their website. In my opinion, it’s best to choose an itinerary that spends as little time as possible around the islands of Santa Cruz and San Cristobal. These are both wonderful islands, but you can easily visit them on your own by adding a few days to the end of your trip. Instead, look for an itinerary that takes you to places that are difficult or impossible to visit by ferry.  

You should also think about the length of time you’d like to spend on your Galapagos island cruise. Do you suffer from seasickness? A shorter cruise, either four or five days, could be your best bet. Do you want to get to a distant uninhabited island, such as Wolf? You’ll need to pick a longer cruise. We chose a five-day cruise that started on Santa Cruz and visited Isla Isabela, Fernandina and Santiago . We then travelled to San Cristobal by ferry to spend two additional days diving. For me, this was the perfect length of time that I needed to see everything.

5. Contact a travel agency to book your trip or contact the boat owners directly

It’s finally time to book your Galapagos island trip! I’d recommend double-checking everything — reviews, itinerary, your calendar — as this is a trip you’re only likely to do once and it’s important to get it right. We paid through a bank transfer and the process went smoothly. Your travel agent may book your flights for you, or you may decide to book your flights separately.

Is The Galapagos Expensive?

Visiting the Galapagos is eye-wateringly expensive. It’s the most money we’ve spent on any travel destination in such a short trip. In total, an eight-day Galapagos trip with a five-day cruise and two days of diving cost us $3,150 per person. Here’s the cost breakdown:

• Flight from Quito to Santa Cruz ($175)
• Galapagos entry fee ($100)
• Galapagos tourist card ($20)
• Galapagos five-day cruise, plus bank transfer fee ($2,215)
• Wetsuit and snorkelling hire for four days ($25)
• Food and drink ($76)
• Accommodation ($50)
• Ferry ticket from Santa Cruz to San Cristobal ($30)
• Diving for two days ($300)
• Flight from San Cristobal to Quito ($158)

Itinerary For Visiting The Galapagos Without a Cruise

It’s possible to visit the Galapagos without paying for a cruise. This will reduce the costs massively and, done right, you don’t have to miss out on some of the best diving or snorkelling sites, such as Kicker Rock. If you don’t book a cruise, try to book your snorkelling and diving in advance online, as spaces do fill up fast. If I were to visit the Galapagos without taking a cruise, here’s the itinerary I’d follow:

• Day 1: Fly to San Cristobal (Galapagos) from Guayaquil or Quito. If you arrive early, hire snorkelling equipment and snorkel at Tijeretas Muelle. It’s a 20-minute walk from Puerto Baquerizo Moreno.
• Day 2: Snorkelling day trip to Kicker Rock. Enjoy a sundowner at MUYU.
• Day 3: Take a ferry from San Cristobal to Isla Isabella, via Santa Cruz.
• Day 4: Snorkelling day trip from Isla Isabella to Los Tuneles.
• Day 5: Take a morning ferry from Isla Isabella to Santa Cruz. In the afternoon, visit the Charles Darwin Research Centre. Enjoy an iced coffee at 1835 Coffee Lab after the visit.
• Day 6: Snorkelling day trip from Santa Cruz to Bartolome, North Seymour or Santa Fe.
• Day 7: Fly from Santa Cruz to Quito or Guayaquil.

If you have time in the morning before your flight, hire snorkelling equipment and visit Las Grietas or Tortuga Bay, both of which are walk-able from town. 

How Much Does It Cost To Visit The Galapagos Without a Cruise?

If you were to use the itinerary above, which would allow you to see Galapagos penguins, hammerhead sharks and many other iconic Galapagos animals, all without taking a cruise, then you could spend as little as $1,312 per person.

• Flight from Quito to San Cristobal ($158)
• Wetsuit and snorkelling hire for two days ($30)
• Food and drink ($165)
• Accommodation ($184)
• Ferry ticket from Santa Cruz to San Cristobal ($90)
• Snorkelling day trips, x3 ($390)
• Flight from Santa Cruz to Quito ($175)

You could reduce this cost a little by spending less on food and drink by making your own meals. For a budget restaurant in San Cristobal, I recommend Lucky’s . You can get a hearty vegetarian plate for $4.50. For a taste of luxury while on a budget, I recommend MUYU . MUYU is a hotel right on the seafront, complete with palm trees and sea lions lazing on the white sand. MUYU isn’t normally cheap, but you can get a delicious vegetarian wrap and a great cup of coffee for $7.50 from their breakfast menu.

Snorkelling, Diving and Animal Spotting in The Galapagos

Before you set off, I recommend that you read up on the best snorkelling and diving spots in the Galapagos. You can see different animals at different spots and different times of the year and that can help you plan your trip. 

For example, Charlie wanted to swim with Galapagos penguins and I wanted to swim with Galapagos sharks! We worked out that to have the best chance of seeing both animals we’d have to visit at least two islands: Isla Isabela and San Cristobal. 

Snorkelling and Things To Do on Santa Cruz, The Galapagos

Santa Cruz is home to the Galapagos’ largest town: Puerto Ayora (22,000 population). The largest airport of the Galapagos, Baltra Airport (also called Seymour Airport), is technically on a separate island, but it’s a short ferry over to Santa Cruz from the airport. While you’re on Santa Cruz, make sure you use the ATMs as cash isn’t always easily accessible on other islands. 

Snorkelling on Isla Mosquera

Isla Mosquera is a white speck of sand not far from Santa Cruz. We visited Isla Mosquera as the first stop of our five-day cruise. There’s an adorable sea lion nursery and a colony of small marine iguanas. I also saw an enormous blacktip reef shark while taking a dingy to the shore. The water here was warm and clear. 

We booked our five-day Galapagos island cruise on the Fragata directly from the owners of the boat, which seemed to be cheaper than going via a travel agency.

See Giant Tortoises at The Charles Darwin Research Centre 

It’s a twenty-minute walk from Puerto Ayora to the Charles Darwin Research Centre. Scientists are working hard to breed giant tortoises and land iguanas here and restore their populations across the Galapagos. You need to enlist a guide to visit the centre and you can also see adorable baby giant tortoises.

Snorkelling and Things To Do On Isla Isabela and Fernandina, The Galapagos

Isla Isabela is the largest island in the Galapagos. It’s mostly uninhabited, though there is a small town (Puerto Villamil) on the southern tip of the island. Ferry services connect Isla Isabela with Santa Cruz and San Cristobal. Fernandina is a small island on the western side of Isabela. The channel between Isabela and Fernandina is a great place to see dolphins and whales. 

Snorkelling at Punta Vicente Roca, Isla Isabela

Top pick! Punta Vicente Roca was one of the best snorkelling sites we visited in the Galapagos. It’s located right at the top of Isabela. Even before I got off the boat I saw two giant manta rays — one leaping out of the water and landing back in with a belly flop! We also saw nesting blue-footed boobies, Galapagos penguins, flightless cormorants, a shoal of golden cow-nose rays and a heap of beautiful Pacific green turtles.  We visited Punta Vicente Roca as part of our five-day Galapagos Island cruise. The water was clear and warm.

Snorkelling and Animal Spotting at Urbina Bay, Isla Isabela

Top pick! We were very fortunate when we came ashore at Urbina Bay! We saw loads of wild giant tortoises and land iguanas. Giant tortoises are amazing creatures and their sheer size (up to 450kg) is something to see. Urbina Bay in Isla Isabela is one of the best places to see Giant Tortoises in the wild. Thanks to the efforts of scientists at the Chares Darwin Research Centre, the population is recovering. We visited Urbina Bay as part of our five-day Galapagos Island cruise.

Snorkelling at Tagus Cove, Isla Isabela

Tagus Cove, on Isla Isabela, is one of the best places to swim with Galapagos penguins. The cove isn’t pretty, and passing ships have made things worse by adding graffiti which can still be seen to this day. But penguins, turtles and even small sharks love to cold and murky water here. Catching a glimpse of a penguin is difficult as they swim so fast, but we saw a number of them while snorkelling. Playful sealions also swam with us for a time, which was an unforgettable experience.

Snorkelling and Animal Spotting at Punta Espinosa, Isla Fernandina

Top pick! Punta Espinosa is hands down the best place to see marine iguanas, which amass in great heaps around the beaches. Strangely, marine iguanas spend a lot of time spitting. This is because they take in a lot of seawater while eating algae and they need to spit to remove saltwater from their system.

We also saw some Galapagos hawks here, which are the islands’ top “land” predator, as well as tonnes of sea lions and a few penguins. We visited Punta Espinosa as part of our five-day Galapagos Island cruise. We snorkelled here too, but we didn’t see much aside from a handful of turtles in the water. The water was cold and cloudy.

Snorkelling and Things To Do on Isla Santiago, The Galapagos

Isla Santiago is a largeish uninhabited island between Santa Cruz and Isla Isabela. Like the other islands of the Galapagos, it’s volcanic. That means the landscape is made up of black lava fields as well as sandy beaches of different colours. The vegetation is mostly cactuses and small shrubs rather than palm trees!

Snorkelling At Puerto Egas On Isla Santiago, The Galapagos

Puerto Egas is a great place to snorkel with small, white-tip reef sharks. We also saw a lava heron here as well as the fur sea lion. Unlike the Galapagos sea lion, which can be found everywhere, the fur sea lion is hard to spot in the wild. We visited Puerto Egas on our way back to Santa Cruz as part of our five-day cruise. This is a great snorkelling spot with warm waters and clear visibility.

Snorkelling at Sombrero Chino On Isla Santiago, The Galapagos

Top pick! Another great place to snorkel with small sharks in the Galapagos is Sombrero Chino. Might be a good option if you’d like to swim with sharks but feel a little nervous! This snorkelling spot felt very tropical with warm, crystal clear waters and an abundance of marine life, including rays and lobsters. We visited Sombrero Chino as part of our five-day cruise.

Snorkelling and Diving on San Cristobal, The Galapagos

San Cristobal is the easternmost inhabited island of the Galapagos. It has a small town, Puerto Baquerizo Moreno, where you can arrange day trips to the famous Kicker Rock, which is a 40-minute or so boat ride away. You can also withdraw money here, though we’ve heard the ATM can sometimes run out of cash. You can catch a ferry from here to Santa Cruz or Isla Isabela. 

Diving At Caragua Wreck, San Cristobal

This shipwreck, over 90 years old, can be found in the bay of Puerto Baquerizo Moreno. We saw playful Sea Lions, Green Turtles, several rays and even an octopus. There’s a semi-enclosed tunnel that you can swim through. Parts of the ship are clearly visible. The water was cold but clear. 

I booked my wreck dive for $140 from Alpha Scuba. This included two tanks of air and a refresher dive before the wreck dive. I booked in town, but I was quoted similar prices online and wish I’d booked in advance. I’ve also heard good things about Wreck Bay, which is another diving company. 

Diving at Kicker Rock (Channel), San Cristobal

(Top pick!) The channel between Kicker Rock is an excellent place to dive with sharks, including hammerhead sharks. While diving the channel, a big hammerhead shark passed within a few metres of our group. We saw plenty of other sharks (black-tip, white-tip and Galapagos sharks) in the same dive. Other fish were beautiful and abundant. Note that Kicker Rock is known as Leon Dormido in Spanish.

Diving at Kicker Rock (Tail), San Cristobal

(Top pick!) When diving at the tail end of Kicker Rock, we passed through a shoal of fish so large that they blocked out the sun and it was like diving at night. We saw many hammerhead sharks and other large sharks as well as yellowfin tuna and barracuda at this dive site. Above the water, it’s possible to see Magnificent Frigatebirds nesting on the tail of Kicker Rock.

The water was warm enough and the visibility was good – but it can drop as low as 5 metres if you’re unlucky. If you feel the cold easily, ask for a 7 mm wetsuit. There’s a gentle surge in the channel and a strong current at the tail. Our divemaster did a safety check and assessed our skills before the dive at Puerto Grande.

The cost is $160 for two dives at Kicker Rock, with lunch included. We set off at 9 and we’re back in port by 14:45. Seasickness tablets are essential. You can pay $110 to snorkel at Kicker Rock. Snorkelers and divers share a boat. The snorkelers on our boat saw several sharks but no hammerheads. It’s possible to see hammerhead sharks while snorkelling at Kicker Rock.

Galapagos Islands Airports

All flights to the Galapagos connect via Guayaquil (GYE), which is a city on the coast of Ecuador. Even if you book a flight from Quito (UIO), you might find that you have a technical stopover at Guayaquil for around forty minutes. 

There are three airports in the Galapagos:

• Seymour Airport (GPS) on Baltra Island (closest to Santa Cruz).
• San Cristobal Airport (SCY) on San Cristobal Island.
• Emetebe on Isabela Island.

Confusingly, Seymour Airport is sometimes known as Baltra airport and sometimes known as Santa Cruz airport. Emetebe is little more than a landing strip. You can only fly from Guayaquil to Seymour Airport or San Cristobal Airport.

You’ll have to buy a tourist card ($20) when boarding your plane at Quito or Guayaquil. When you arrive in the Galapagos, you’ll have to buy a Galapagos entry ticket ($100).

The Galapagos is very strict about protecting the national park from introduced animals and vegetables. It’s best to play it safe and not bring any fresh food or plants of any kind into the island. You’re also not supposed to bring camping equipment, including hiking boots, into the island.

If you do fly to the Galapagos, do consider paying to carbon offset your flights. Frequent air travel is very carbon-intensive. You can read our guide to offsetting your carbon emissions to help you calculate the cost.

Galapagos Packing List

This travel packing checklist includes everything you need to pack. Don’t forget your passport and important documents too! I haven’t included it as an essential, but consider bringing your own snorkelling mask. It’ll save you a few pennies on renting one and should be much more comfortable. 

Luke Nicholson

Carvoeiro: A Guide to the Algarve Beach Town

The best islands to visit in croatia.

I am starting to plan a trip to Galapagos for Dec 2020 with my wife. Hopefully Covid doesn’t ruin it. Was wondering if you could recommend any good travel planning apps? I found one called PlanMoreTrips but any others you know of would also be super helpful because I am struggling to plan all the logistics for this trip. Thanks for your guide. It is super useful!

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We’re Charlie and Luke — UK travel bloggers, adventurers and storytellers. We travel slow and write about sustainable travel . We want to make responsible travel choices and help you do the same. Get to know us .

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One Week Galapagos Islands Itinerary: Bucket List Travel Guide

The Galapagos Islands are one of the most magical places I have had the privilege of visiting. Filled with stunning natural beauty and an ecosystem that cannot be found anywhere else in the world, the Galapagos Islands are home to an array of endemic species that inspired Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution. As one of the few remaining places still relatively untouched by humans, the Galapagos Islands offer travelers a combination of natural wonders, unique wildlife, and once-in-a-lifetime outdoor opportunities that make it a bucket list destination for adventure-seekers and animal lovers. While I wish I had multiple weeks to enjoy the Galapagos Islands, it is still entirely possible to have an INCREDIBLE trip in only one week. Here is my one week Galapagos Islands itinerary and bucket list travel guide!

How to Get to the Galapagos Islands

Made up of a group of volcanic islands located in the Pacific Ocean, about 2-3 hours flying from mainland Ecuador, the Galapagos Islands can be easily reached by air. Two of Ecuador’s major cities, Quito and Guayaquil, offer daily flights to the islands. Most visitors fly into Seymour Airport, also known as Baltra Airport. The other option is to fly in or out of San Cristóbal airport.

If you only have a week in the Galapagos Islands and your goal is to see multiple islands, my recommendation is to follow what I did, which is to fly into Seymour Airport and out of San Cristóbal Airport. That way, you are not forced to waste time backtracking. Note: book flights in advance because they will likely get booked up!

How to Plan the Perfect Galapagos IslandS Trip

I spent countless hours doing my own initial research, only to realize I could have saved so much time by reaching out to a tour company for help. Frankly, I was really worried about cost, but I quickly learned that the right tour company will guide you to the perfect itinerary while still keeping your budget in mind. I HIGHLY recommend the company, Book-ec . Every tour arranged by Book-ec was top notch and communication was impeccable. I truly cannot recommend Book-ec enough if you want to have an amazing, stress-free bucket list trip to the Galapagos Islands. All the activities I share in this itinerary are bookable through Book-ec!

Island-hopping vs. Cruising the Galapagos Islands

The biggest question I had when I first started planning my one week Galapagos trip was whether I should book a cruise or do a land-based itinerary that consisted of island-hopping and organized day tours. There is no right answer as there a pros and cons for each.

Pros of Island-hopping

• More flexibility to design your own itinerary and explore at your own pace
• Lower cost compared to a cruise
• Opportunity to interact with the local population and experience Galapagos culture
• Chance to stay longer on each island and get to know it better
• A wide range of accommodation options are available, from budget to luxury

Pros of CRUISING

• Access to more remote areas and a wider range of wildlife viewing opportunities
• Ability to visit multiple islands in a shorter amount of time
• Comprehensive pre-planned itineraries
• Onboard amenities and services

CONS of Island-hopping

• More limited access to some of the remote islands and wildlife sites
• Can be more time-consuming and require additional planning to organize transportation, accommodation, and activities

CONS of CRUISING

• Higher cost compared to island-hopping
• Limited flexibility to design your own itinerary and explore at your own pace
• May feel more crowded or less private, especially on larger cruise ships
• Some people may experience seasickness on a boat

Ultimately, the decision between island-hopping and cruising in the Galapagos Islands depends on your personal preferences, budget, and travel style. Both options offer an incredible opportunity to experience the Galapagos Islands. If you are not sure or want to get some ideas, it is best to consult a Galapagos expert, like Book-ec, who can help guide you to your perfect bucket list Galapagos trip.

I ended up choosing the land-based option due to itinerary flexibility, cost, and an interest in experiencing the local island culture. The choice ended up being perfect for what I was looking for!

How to Spend One Week in the Galapagos Islands: A Land-Based Itinerary

There are three inhabited islands that visitors are allowed to stay on, including Santa Cruz, Isabela, and San Cristóbal. All three islands offer a distinctly different vibe and experience, thus it was important for me to visit each one – even if I only had a week!

My itinerary and recommendation for how to spend one week in the Galapagos Islands, with a stop on each of the inhabited islands, is the following:

1 Night: Santa Cruz Island

2 Nights: Isabela Island

3 Nights: San Cristóbal Island

One Week Galapagos Islands Itinerary: Santa Cruz Island

Santa Cruz is the most populated island in the Galapagos, with the largest town, Puerto Ayora, serving as the tourist center. Puerto Ayora has a lively atmosphere, with plenty of restaurants, shops, and accommodations to choose from. Despite its development, Santa Cruz Island has preserved much of its natural beauty and endemic wildlife. I found Santa Cruz to be the most touristy of the three islands.

What to Do on Santa Cruz Island, Galapagos

See the giant tortoises at reserva el chato.

Reserva El Chato is a nature reserve located in the highlands of Santa Cruz Island, Galapagos. Here you can observe giant tortoises in their natural habitat and walk near them. The tour also takes you through lava tunnels, which was nerve-wracking for me as someone who is visually impaired but it was worth it!

Admire Los Gemelos in the Highlands

Los Gemelos, also known as the Twin Craters, are two large sinkholes. The craters were formed by the collapse of underground magma chambers, and are now surrounded by lush vegetation. There is an easy, accessible path that leads to both craters. My pre-trip research gave me mixed reviews about this destination, but I personally loved my visit and would recommend adding Los Gemelos to your one week Galapagos itinerary.

Arrange a Highlands tour, including Reserva El Chato and Los Gemelos, as part of the airport transfer to Puerto Ayora. The stops were both on the way to town, making it particularly convenient for a time-sensitive trip. ITINERARY TIP

Explore Tortuga Bay

Tortuga Bay is a beautiful white sand beach that is also home to a variety of marine life, such as sea turtles and marine iguanas. The beach can be accessed by foot or by a boat taxi. I recommend walking to the beach, which takes about 45 minutes, and then taking a boat taxi back. The Tortuga Bay trail starts from town and is paved the entire walk until the beach. Bring lots of water!

Check Out the Santa Cruz Fish Market

Stop by the fish market in the late afternoon to watch the local fishermen sell their daily catch. The sea lions were so interesting to observe, too! They LOVE fish, to say the least.

Extra time IN YOUR ONE WEEK GALAPAGOS ISLANDS ITINERARY?

Visit Las Grietas! Las Grietas is a natural swimming hole surrounded by cliffs and crystal-clear water. As one of Santa Cruz Island’s most popular spots for swimming, try to arrive early to avoid crowds. You can also visit Charles Darwin Research Station. The Charles Darwin Research Station is a scientific research facility where visitors can learn about the islands’ biodiversity, as well as ongoing conservation efforts and the history of Charles Darwin.

Where to Stay on Santa Cruz Island, Galapagos

Luxury: Finch Bay Galapagos Hotel

Mid-Range: Hotel Cucuve

Budget: Posada del Mar

One Week Galapagos Islands Itinerary: Isabela Island

Isabela is the largest island in the Galapagos and has a more relaxed and laid-back vibe than Santa Cruz. With a small town, the island is less developed and offers visitors a more remote and unspoiled experience. Isabela is known for its breathtaking natural landscapes, including the Sierra Negra volcano, pristine beaches, and, of course, spectacular wildlife, such as marine iguanas, giant tortoises, blue-footed boobies, and Galapagos penguins.

What to Do on Isabela Island, Galapagos

Visit sierra negra volcano.

Sierra Negra is an active volcano on Isabela Island, and visitors can hike to the rim of the crater for stunning views of the surrounding landscape. The hike is moderately challenging, but the views are well worth the effort.

If you are short on time, or are less interested in a 7+ hour hike, I recommend going by horse! Organized by Book-ec, seeing Sierra Negra volcano by horseback is a bucket list experience that you must add to your one week Galapagos Islands itinerary.

Los Tuneles Day Tour

Another one of my favorite activities was a day tour in which we visited an untouched paradise known as Los Tuneles. The tour is a chance to not only see volcanic lava which has formed striking tunnels and arches, but an opportunity to spot marine life such as the sea turtle. During the Los Tuneles Day Tour, you can also encounter sharks, seahorses, sea lions, fish, blue-footed boobies, and sometimes even penguins!

Extra time IN YOUR ONE WEEEK GALAPAGOS ISLANDS ITINERARY?

With a one week Galapagos itinerary, tough decisions have to be made. However, if you do have extra time, Las Tintoreras is another one of the more popular wildlife viewing excursions in the Galapagos Islands.

Where to Stay on Isabela Island, Galapagos

Mid-Range: La Casa de Marita

Inter-island ferries can take you from Santa Cruz to Isabela, but in order to travel from Isabela to San Cristóbal by ferry, you need to first take a return ferry to Santa Cruz then a second ferry from Santa Cruz to San Cristóbal. This will take up an entire day. When you only have one week in the Galapagos, I strongly suggest splurging on a flight from Isabela Island directly to San Cristóbal – an easy 45 minutes! ITINERARY TIP

One Week Galapagos Islands Itinerary: San Cristobal Island

The last stop on this one week Galapagos Islands itinerary is San Cristóbal Island. San Cristóbal is the easternmost island in the Galapagos and the second most populated island after Santa Cruz. The main town of Puerto Baquerizo Moreno feels more local with plenty of fun restaurants and shops along the waterfront. It is a perfect base to spend three nights and two days exploring more of the beautiful landscapes of the Galapagos Islands.

What to Do on San Cristóbal Island, Galapagos

Experience a 360° tour.

A 360° Tour on San Cristóbal is the best way to explore the island’s most impressive sights in a short amount of time. The full-day tour, arranged by Book-ec , includes a naturalist guide, boat, and snorkel gear to explore picturesque beaches, coastline, and Kicker Rock. If you only have one week in the Galapagos Islands, I would make sure to book this tour and the Española tour (noted below).

Snorkel at Kicker Rock

Technically, you will have the chance to do this if you partake in the 360 Tour, but if you need extra convincing, I’ve added this notable experience as a must-do in the Galápagos Islands. Kicker Rock, also known as Leon Dormido, consists of spectacular rock formations off the coast where you can snorkel and, if you’re lucky, see a hammerhead shark.

You will spot colorful fish, sea turtles, and other native marine life. If you are certified, this is also one of the best diving spots in the Galapagos!

Watch the Sea Lions at Playa de los Marinos

Walking around the town of Puerto Baquerizo Morena on San Cristóbal, you will not miss Playa de los Marinos. At this beach, you will see lots of sea lions relaxing and playing together. Always make sure to observe sea lions from a safe distance – for your protection as well as theirs!

Visit the Galapagos Interpretation Center

Less than 10 minutes walking from the center of the main town is the Galapagos Interpretation Center . Visiting this center was a spontaneous decision, but I am so glad I went as it is a special opportunity to learn about the history and geology of the Galapagos Islands. The exhibits were insightful and added to an important understanding of this remarkable place.

Take a Day Trip to Española Island

With three nights in San Cristóbal, this gives you the chance to do two full-day tours. In addition to the 360° Tour, an extremely popular day trip is to the island of Española, the oldest island of the Galapagos Islands.

EXTRA TIME IN YOUR ONE WEEEK GALAPAGOS ISLANDS ITINERARY?

If you have more time in San Cristóbal, consider a tour to Lobos Island or Punta Pitt. Punta Pitt can also be combined with Kicker Rock if you book with Book-ec.

Where to Stay on SAN Cristóbal Island, Galapagos

Luxury: Hotel Indigo Galapagos, an IHG Hotel

Mid-Range: Galápagos Casa Playa Mann or Galápagos Sunset Hotel

Budget: Hostal Romy

One Week Galapagos Islands Itinerary: Add a MAINLAND Stop in Quito

Due to flight routes, many tourists combine a trip to the Galápagos Islands with a visit to Quito, the capital of Ecuador. I had the chance to spend a full day exploring Quito, visiting museums, admiring architectural wonders, and learning about Ecuador’s history. If you need a place to stay in Quito, I loved staying at Casa Anabela Hotel Boutique , a beautiful boutique hotel located in the historic district and a wonderful base to see the city.

One Week Galapagos Islands Itinerary: FINAL THOUGHTS

As I reflect back on my trip to the Galapagos Islands, I am immensely grateful for the experiences and visual memories I created. I wish I had more than a week to explore because there was so much to do and see, but if you only have one week for a trip, do not hesitate to visit the Galapagos Islands. It was such an incredible adventure and I am sure that one day I will return.

A very special thank you to Book-ec for helping me plan my dream trip to this bucket list destination. Whether you are traveling on a budget or a luxury traveler, Book-ec will help make your Galapagos dreams come true!

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The Ultimate Guide to Exploring the Galapagos Islands

The Galápagos Islands are a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, birdwatchers, scientists, and of course the climate-conscious tourist. The islands that inspired Darwin’s evolution theory total 19 – and are a living museum where you’re able to observe species not found anywhere else on the planet. To give you an idea of how to prepare for your trip, here’s our ultimate guide.

Culture Trip’s exclusive Galápagos trip lasts five days and includes the chance to sleep alongside giant tortoises in El Chato nature reserve, hike along lava trails and on San Cristóbal, swim with sea lions at Punta Carola beach – and explore uninhabited islands as part of a private group with our Local Insider.

Should I travel by cruise or land?

The surest way to see the best of the Galápagos Islands is to pre-book your trip. Places on multi-day trips fill up fast since they usually cover a great range of islands including those that are further away with a better chance of observing rarer mammals and seabirds. Accommodation and meals are included in the price you’ll pay, depending on the length of time you travel for and the exclusivity of your trip.

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Which islands should I visit?

There are 13 major islands and six smaller islands on the Galápagos. Some are home to species found on multiple islands, while others are endemic to wildlife you can’t find anywhere else but on that one tiny island.

Santa Cruz is a great base for visiting other islands. On the island itself, you can see giant tortoises in their natural habitat at El Chato Reserve – not to mention the beautiful beaches Tortuga Bay, Bachas and Garrapatero. It’s also the starting point of our exclusive five-day trip to the Galápagos Islands , which includes all your accommodation, food and drink, along with day trips to other islands.

North Seymour

A bird watcher’s paradise, North Seymour contains nesting areas of frigatebirds and blue-footed boobies, whose mating dance is quite spectacular to witness. The uninhabited island is also home to a healthy population of land iguanas, as well as sea lions and marine iguanas along the coast.

Found at the center of the archipelago, Bartolomé is best-known for its oddly shaped Pinnacle Rock – formed by an eroded Toba cone, it’s home to a small colony of penguins, as well as sea lions and marine birds. It’s one of the most photographed islands in Galápagos, not only because of the Pinnacle Rock but also thanks to its incredible viewpoint – which involves a steep climb and excellent snorkeling by the beach.

The youngest island of all the Galápagos Islands, Fernandina is still active today with its last eruption occurring as recently as 2009. It’s located on the western side of the archipelago, right on top of the ‘hot spot’, allowing only mangrove and pioneer cacti to grow in this unique, soil-less environment. You’ll also see the biggest and blackest marine iguanas in the Galápagos – and those lucky enough to have evaded the island’s slithering racer snakes when they hatched on the shore. This heart-racing moment was captured by the BBC in their epic Planet Earth II series.

Floreana is mostly famous for its Post Office Bay where 18th-century homesick whalers would leave letters in a barrel on the beach – in the hope that sailors on passing ships would collect and send them onto their recipients upon arrival in the US. This snail mail system is still in operation today, but nowadays it’s more of a tourist attraction where visitors collect past visitors’ mail and leave their unstamped postcards for future visitors to return the favor.

Thought to be around 4.5 million years old, Española may well have been the very first Galápagos island to be inhabited by plants and animals. It has now completed its development process and is gradually sinking back into the ocean. However, it’s unlikely to submerge entirely for a few hundred thousand years or more – so its native populations of Española mockingbirds and the only marine iguanas to remain red and green throughout the year are safe for now. The island is also the only nesting site of the Galápagos waved albatross, whose mating ritual is one of the most entertaining you’re ever likely to observe.

San Cristobal

Located on the eastern side of the archipelago – making it the furthest from the hot spot – San Cristobal has no volcanic activity and is home to the capital of the Galápagos, Puerto Baquerizo Moreno, with a population of around 7,000. It holds the biggest freshwater lake of the archipelago – El Junco – and is one of the two only places where the red-footed booby can be found in a nesting colony at the Punta Pitt visiting site. San Cristobal was the first island to be visited by Charles Darwin, whose discovery of the San Cristobal mockingbird sparked his Theory of Evolution.

Seahorse-shaped Isabela is the largest island of the Galápagos – and home to a number of species like pink flamingoes, penguins, giant tortoises and sea lions. Day trips to the Sierra Negra Volcano – the world’s second-biggest active crater – are popular here, but if you’d like to explore both the volcanoes and wildlife of Isabela, you’ll need to reserve two days. The island is home to all kinds of wildlife: from flightless cormorants and Galápagos penguins to marine iguanas, land iguanas and six separate species of giant tortoise – one evolved from each of the six volcanoes that joined millions of years ago to form the island as it exists today.

Known to locals as the ‘red island’, Rábida acquired its distinct color as a result of the oxidation which occurred during its formation. It’s a steep and rocky island – with several small craters and a red-sand beach on the northeast side. Here, you’ll see hundreds of sea lions lounging side by side with a nesting colony of pelicans.

Like Española, Santa Fe is believed to be around 4.5 million years old – and is one of the oldest islands in the archipelago. By the bay is a brilliant turquoise lagoon, around which endemic species – such as the marine iguana of Santa Fe, the Santa Fe mockingbird and the Santa Fe lizard – can be found. You’ll also spot blue-footed boobies, frigatebirds and swallow-tailed gulls soaring high in the sky here. Oh, and the island is a magnet for scuba divers, too.

What animals will I see?

The Galápagos Islands are home to many animals native only to the archipelago, such as the marine iguanas, the giant tortoise, Galápagos penguins, Darwin’s finches and the Galápagos fur seal. You can also see other incredible animals like blue-footed boobies, land iguanas, magnificent frigatebirds and bright pink flamingoes here.

When should I visit?

You can visit the Galápagos Islands any time of the year, but there are warmer and colder seasons. The warmest is from December to May, while the peak season lasts from June to August. Culture Trip’s carefully curated Galápagos Islands trip runs in both April and August, giving you the choice between both seasons.

If you’re interested in seeing specific animals it’s a good idea to visit during their mating season. The hatching time for giant tortoise eggs is during January and December, while blue-footed boobie mating season takes place in May, giving you a rare glimpse of their incredible courtship dance.

How long should I stay?

How long you should stay depends on your budget and if you choose to do a cruise. Most people stay between 4-10 days. However, numerous volunteer programs enable you to stay for longer, without breaking the bank.

What rules do I need to follow?

Most rules in the Galápagos Islands are obvious and should go without saying – all that’s needed is a little common sense in order to keep yourself and the animals safe. However, there are some rules which you should pay close attention to:

Do not get closer than 2m (6.5ft) to any plants or animals Do not touch any animals Do not leave the marked walking trails Always pick up your rubbish Do not use flash when photographing animals Do not visit the inhabited islands without an official guide An entry fee of $100 (£73) is payable by all visitors on arrival Do not take any organic materials like rocks, shells, or plants when you leave the islands

What do I need to bring?

Strong sunscreen – the more eco-friendly, the better A sun hat Waterproof walking shoes/aqua shoes Seasick tablets Swimsuit/bikini Snorkel set Underwater camera Sunglasses Quick-dry towel Waterproof bag/ dry bag An aluminum water bottle to keep topped up at all times – to reduce plastic waste

Josh Taylor contributed additional reporting to this article. Did you know – Culture Trip now does bookable, small-group trips? Pick from authentic, immersive Epic Trips , compact and action-packed Mini Trips and sparkling, expansive Sailing Trips .

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Since you are here, we would like to share our vision for the future of travel - and the direction Culture Trip is moving in.

Culture Trip launched in 2011 with a simple yet passionate mission: to inspire people to go beyond their boundaries and experience what makes a place, its people and its culture special and meaningful — and this is still in our DNA today. We are proud that, for more than a decade, millions like you have trusted our award-winning recommendations by people who deeply understand what makes certain places and communities so special.

Increasingly we believe the world needs more meaningful, real-life connections between curious travellers keen to explore the world in a more responsible way. That is why we have intensively curated a collection of premium small-group trips as an invitation to meet and connect with new, like-minded people for once-in-a-lifetime experiences in three categories: Culture Trips, Rail Trips and Private Trips. Our Trips are suitable for both solo travelers, couples and friends who want to explore the world together.

Culture Trips are deeply immersive 5 to 16 days itineraries, that combine authentic local experiences, exciting activities and 4-5* accommodation to look forward to at the end of each day. Our Rail Trips are our most planet-friendly itineraries that invite you to take the scenic route, relax whilst getting under the skin of a destination. Our Private Trips are fully tailored itineraries, curated by our Travel Experts specifically for you, your friends or your family.

We know that many of you worry about the environmental impact of travel and are looking for ways of expanding horizons in ways that do minimal harm - and may even bring benefits. We are committed to go as far as possible in curating our trips with care for the planet. That is why all of our trips are flightless in destination, fully carbon offset - and we have ambitious plans to be net zero in the very near future.

Guides & Tips

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Top Culture Trips for Exploring Remote Islands

See & Do

The solo traveller’s guide to the galapagos islands.

The Best Places to Go Snorkeling and Scuba Diving in the Galápagos Islands

The Top Things to Do on San Cristóbal Island, in the Galápagos

How the Galápagos Islands Inspired Charles Darwin's Theory of Evolution

Protecting Sharks in the Hammerhead Triangle – and Diving With Them Too

Restaurants

The best restaurants in the galapagos islands.

Awesome Native Animals You Can Only Find in the Galapagos Islands

A Guide to Discovering the Different Wildlife in the Galápagos Islands

The Top Things to See and Do on Santa Cruz Island

The Most Beautiful Beaches in the Galapagos Islands

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Step-by-Step Guide to Planning Your Galapagos Trip

Puerto Villamil, Galapagos Travel Guide & Tips

Top Destinations for Trekking in Ecuador

The galapagos islands are 600 miles from the ecuadorian mainland and are considered by all who visit to be one of the premiere travel destinations in the world. with just 200,000 annual visitors, a trip to the galapagos islands offers an exclusive look at some of the most pristine ecosystems in the world. nature is at the heart of all galapagos tours, but beyond that the trips are highly customizable. knowing what you want out of your galapagos vacation can help you decide which tours and itineraries are right for you..

There’s never a bad time to visit the Galapagos Islands since its location on the equator makes it warm all year round. However, the wildlife activity and the weather patterns do change from month to month, so having a good idea of these factors can help you determine the best time to visit.

• The rainy season extends from December through May and brings with it warmer air and water temperatures but also more precipitation. Expect to see greener foliage in the highland regions but less marine life (though the warmer water is more comfortable for snorkeling and there are still plenty of marine species to be seen). This is also when birds and sea lions are mating and sea turtles are nesting.
• The dry season - known as the “Garua” season for its light morning drizzles - runs from June through November and features cooler air & water temperatures and bright, sunny days. Divers consider this to be the best time to witness Galapagos marine life since the Humboldt Current comes in, bringing nutrient-rich water that helps sea life flourish. It’s also when you might see humpback whales passing through, albatrosses populating Espanola Island, and the iconic blue-footed boobies doing their peculiar mating rituals.

Cruise or Land-based Tour?

How long should you go.

If you decide to do a cruise, the options are a bit more limited since the itineraries are already planned, but you can always add more days onto the end of your cruise with a land-based tour if you want to explore more. Cruises tend to be 5-days, 8-days, and 16-days. There are longer options, but these are usually geared more towards diving or conservation tours, one of the itineraries we recommend the most is the itinerary B run by the Natural Paradise Galapagos cruise , a real immersion into some of the highlights of the Galapagos archipelago.

If you are doing a land-based tour, then you can decide how long you want to stay. Since the best land-based tours visit multiple islands, it’s a good idea to budget a few days on each of the islands where you’re staying so that you have ample time to explore all of the accessible visitor sites.

What’s your budget?

If you’re planning a cruise, then your budget will determine a lot. There are boats for every price range, from budget class to luxury, and you mostly get what you pay for:

• The budget boats will tend to offer smaller cabins, a much more casual setting, and boats that are simpler, including perhaps less deck space, fewer amenities, a limited menu, etc. that help keep the price in check; guides might not speak as fluently or have as comprehensive knowledge of the sites.
• Mid-range & first class vessels offer comfortable accommodations - though not quite luxurious - more onboard amenities, and overall better guides. This is one of the best avenues for people who want a great cruise but can’t quite afford the luxury options.
• Luxury yachts are the top of the line Galapagos boats , often featuring on-board amenities like exercise rooms, ample sun decks, a Jacuzzi, and a comfortable lounge. Dining will feature an international and local menu prepared by gourmet chefs. Cabins are all you would expect from a five-star hotel suite, usually including a balcony or floor-to-ceiling windows. And the guides are almost always university-educated bilingual or multilingual naturalists.

If you’re planning a land-based excursion, then there are hotels and hostels to match your price range as well. On each island you’ll find both hostels and five-star hotels.

• Hostels will have much simpler, clean rooms that may or may not have a private bathroom with hot running water, depending on where you’re staying; this is a good option if you’re more focused on the activities and don’t mind sacrificing a bit of the creature comforts.
• Mid-range hotels are on par with normal hotels in the US, featuring private bathrooms, daily maid service, and overall more comfortable accommodations.
• The five-star hotels are opulent in their luxury, frequently hosting their own restaurant, pool, spa, garden, or Jacuzzi (and sometimes all of them!). Expect room service, fruit & champagne baskets, exclusive beachfront access, and all-inclusive packages for all occasions, from family vacations to honeymoons.

By Ecuador & Galapagos Insiders

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Galapagos 101: Everything You Need To Plan the Perfect Trip

Product Manager, Latin America

Planning a trip to the Galapagos Islands can be a daunting task. With so many options to choose from, it is easy to get lost in the details and confusing logistics. The following is an introductory guide containing the most important details to know in order to plan and prepare for the perfect Galapagos getaway.

Travel Logistics

When to visit.

The Galapagos is a year-round destination to be enjoyed whenever your schedule allows. The islands straddle the equator, so temperatures remain comfortable throughout the year.

• Late December through May is considered the hot and rainy season. During this time, skies are mostly sunny, and the moisture brings the islands’ vegetation to life with greens and reds. While the water in the Galapagos is always chilly, it is warmest during the latter part of this season.
• June through mid-December is the cool and dry season. Skies this time of year can be overcast, and outside temperatures slightly colder. The water also becomes chillier, but the benefit is that the marine life is more plentiful and active. The seas in the Galapagos can be slightly rougher, with more wave movement, from July through mid-September.

Arrival and Departure

The Galapagos Islands are located 600 miles off the coast of Ecuador, so domestic flights are required. The country’s mainland has two international airports: one in Quito (situated in the Andean Mountains) and the port city of Guayaquil (on the Pacific coast).

Quito sits 9,000 ft above sea level, and its airport is serviced by most US air carriers including Delta, United, American and JetBlue. The historic center of the city was the first designated UNESCO World Heritage Site, so spending a day or two exploring adds a nice cultural complement to the nature and wildlife of the Galapagos. Quito is also the jumping off point for Ecuador’s famed cloud forest, the Amazon Rainforest, and historic highland haciendas , all of which offer deeper cultural immersion.

Guayaquil is located on the coast of Ecuador at sea level. While this city does not have the same cultural appeal as Quito, it is nevertheless convenient, and better suited to those who experience issues at higher altitudes. The only US carriers offering service to this airport are American and JetBlue.

Flying to the Galapagos Islands

Flights to the islands originate in Quito in the morning, fly approximately 30 minutes to Guayaquil to pick up more passengers, then continue onward about two hours to the Galapagos. The same is true on the reverse with flights commencing in the islands, making a stop in Guayaquil, at which point some passengers disembark, then continuing onward to Quito. Because of this, you can start and end your trip in either of these cities.

Exploring the Islands: Liveaboard Boats

A cruise throughout the Galapagos Islands is the best way to maximize your experience. Once on board, you can unpack, settle in, and then just enjoy the ride. You will wake up in a new location each morning and you will embark in an excursion or two before lunch. Back onboard later, your captain will navigate to a new destination while you enjoy lunch, a midday siesta or some downtime. By day’s end you will have participated in a total of 3-4 excursions. Every island is different, and the wildlife varies on each, so cruising allows visitors to see much more of this diversity. Plus, a liveaboard cruise is the only way to access the outer reaches of the archipelago.

Galapagos boats range in size from 12 to 100 passengers, with 16 being the most common occupancy. Regulations require that all visitors remain in the company of a naturalist guide while inside the national park, and that groups ashore or in the water be no larger than 16. For this reason, the larger boats will have additional guides on board. Some deluxe boats and expedition ships staff more naturalists than required for a better guide to traveler ratio.

Boat Itineraries

Every liveaboard boat navigating the Galapagos archipelago has a 14-night itinerary that is designated by the Galapagos National Park Service. The rationale behind this approach is to ensure visitors are spread out to prevent crowds and encourage the protection and conservation of the islands.

Historically, all boats operated weeklong itineraries, and many have maintained that model. Given 14 days, these ships now alternate between an “A” and “B” (or, “East” and “West”) itinerary, for example. In recent years some boats have opted to break their allotted days into shorter segments of 3, 4, 5 or 6-night trips for travelers who may be unable to commit a full week. However, for a comprehensive Galapagos experience, we highly recommend a minimum of 5 nights. (Note that 5 and 6-night itineraries are offered infrequently, and 7-nights are most common, so most guests opt for a full week on board.)

Day Boats: While different in concept, day boats that bring people from populated islands into the national park are subject to similar regulations and are only permitted to visit specific islands on certain days.

Boat Categories

There are several different categories of vessels in the Galapagos.

At Travel Beyond we focus on deluxe and luxury small boats , as well as high-end expedition ships . (Note that the word “luxury” can be misleading in this eco-tourist destination and applies to only a select few vessels.) These categories of boats offer more comfortable accommodations, an elevated dining experience, safer mechanics and a focus on guest service. Crew accommodations are also better on these boats, which attract the most experienced and sought-after naturalist guides.

Scheduled Departures vs. Private Charters

Many visitors to the Galapagos join a scheduled departure tour, which are published itineraries with set dates, that are open for additional travelers to sign up. These travelers are shipmates for a week and, for many, become lifelong friends by the trip’s end. For those seeking a more exclusive experience—be it for a family or small group—private boat charters can also be arranged. In these instances, it is just your group on board, with private guiding, dining, and activities.

A Typical Day On Board

To protect guests from the midday equatorial sun, most excursions take place in the morning and late afternoon.

After early wake-up and breakfast, guests often head out around 8:30 for an island visit. Walks are usually no more than 1-2 miles, go at a slow pace, and stop multiple times along the way to observe wildlife and learn about the natural history from the naturalist guide.

After a couple of hours on land, you head back on board for lunch and siesta. Where allowed by the national park, some boats provide kayaks and stand-up paddleboards for passengers to enjoy during this window of time.

Later in the afternoon, guests head ashore for another land excursion. Depending on the location there is usually at least one opportunity each day to swim or snorkel.

Before dinner, gather with your guide(s) and fellow guests for a presentation on the islands and briefing on the following day’s activities.

Exploring the Islands: Lodge-Based Journeys

For those who don’t sleep well on boats, or simply prefer retiring to a more private accommodation with a restaurant or private chef service, the Galapagos can also be enjoyed from the comfort of a lodge or villa  located on one of the populated islands.

The experiences vary at each, but typically include meals and daily excursions to explore both the island where the lodge is located, and the others nearby. These stays can be customized further with private guide services and boat charters for exclusive exploration of neighboring islands.

Reaching the lodge’s day boat typically requires a driving transfer of 20-45 minutes from the lodges. From here you will sail for approximately two hours to reach your island destination for that day. After a land visit and snorkel or swim option, you will navigate back to the island where your lodge is located and transfer the remaining distance back to the lodge by road.

Because of the distances that must be covered, a day trip will only include two total activities in one or two locations. The benefits of a land-based stay, however, are many, including interaction with locals going about their daily lives, more immersive discovery of areas less frequented by those traveling by boat, and flexibility to spend downtime as you wish.

A land and sea combo can also be arranged for guests seeking a bit of both.

Difficulty of Excursions

Some excursions require a “wet landing,” where your zodiac (skiff) will back up to the beach, and passengers must turn around and step into knee deep water. Others allow for what’s known as a “dry landing,” where passengers step directly onto a rocky shore or simple dock.

With few exceptions, most trails in the Galapagos are no more than 1-2 miles and relatively flat. Hikes are at a slow pace with stops along the way to view wildlife. The most challenging element for some travelers is the terrain, which can include sand, gravel, slippery lava rock, and large smooth stones that are loose and require a good sense of balance. A few hikes do require more substantial elevation gain.

Snorkeling can take place in a variety of conditions. In some locations entry will be from the beach, in which case the water is fairly calm. In other locations snorkeling can take place in open ocean, or along a rock wall, which requires entering from the zodiac. These open water sites can be fairly rough in terms of water movement, but wetsuits (supplied by most boats) help keep you buoyant. For beginners, a life vest or ring is available for additional support.

What to Pack

While the Galapagos Islands offer much more than a typical beach destination, preparation for a trip here is quite similar. Wearing shorts, capris, or lightweight pants with t-shirts or tank tops is the norm. Performance gear that dries quickly is a bonus as you may get wet transiting to and from shore. An extra swimsuit is always a good idea to allow time for drying between use.

A light rain jacket is also recommended from December through May. From July through December, you may need a lightweight long-sleeved shirt or windbreaker in the morning and evening. Meals are casual and there is no need to dress up.

Appropriate footwear is perhaps most essential to a well-planned Galapagos trip. Ocean waves can pull flip flops right off your feet, so having a good pair of water sandals with a secure strap is key. On some excursions the guides will suggest wearing close-toed shoes, so you can either bring water sandals plus sneakers/light hikers, or one pair of hybrid shoes, such as Keens, which are water shoes with a closed toe and that work in any situation.

An underwater camera such as a GoPro or digital point and shoot is also highly recommended! Consider adding a floating wrist strap so the camera will stay on the surface should it be dropped.

Ecuador’s Galapagos Islands are a magical destination to explore. No matter the month, the group size, or personal preference, there is a trip that is just right for you.

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Is it possible to visit the Galápagos Islands on a budget?

Oct 11, 2023 • 5 min read

Hop onboard a private speed boat to San Cristóbal and see a marine iguana on Cerro Brujo beach © Shutterstock

Good news! You don’t need to book an expensive cruise to discover the wonders of the Galápagos – here’s how to DIY it. Regis St Louis, who has journeyed extensively across the archipelago for multiple editions of Lonely Planet Ecuador , explains how to put together an independent itinerary.

Question: I’ve been dreaming about taking a trip to the Galápagos , but it seems like the only way to visit is on an all-inclusive cruise. Is there a cheaper way to visit the islands?

Regis St Louis: While the majority of visitors to the Galápagos travel around the islands on a cruise – which come in at somewhere between $400 and $1000 per person per day – there is indeed a far more economical way to explore different facets of the archipelago. By traveling independently, using inter-island boats and basing yourself at onshore hotels and guesthouses, you can easily cut your costs significantly – to $200 a day or less. 

Inter-island travel in the Galápagos

There are quite a few misconceptions about this famous archipelago, located 600 miles off the west coast of South America . Some people imagine a wilderness full of exotic plant and animal life scattered across rugged, entirely uninhabited islands. While there are plenty of unusual species here – from massive tortoises to ocean-going lizards – and the terrain resembles few other places on earth (thank lava tunnels, misty highland forests and pink-sand lagoons), the Galápagos is also home to several human settlements. In fact, in this remote corner of Ecuador , some 32,000 people are scattered across four main islands (a fifth has an airport). All of which is to say that people do indeed live here. And when they move between the islands, they don’t travel by cruise ship.

Private speed boats (called lanchas ) offer an affordable way to hop between these main islands. Isla Santa Cruz is the hub, with daily departures west to the island of Isabela, east to San Cristóbal and south to Floreana. These boats leave in both the morning and afternoon and take around two hours each way. The current one-way fare is around $35 (Ecuador uses the US dollar, making for easy, conversion-less travel for visitors from the USA).

Using these small, fast boats to get around, you can base yourself at the main town on each inhabited island, then take day trips to see many of the natural wonders of the Galápagos. You can splash out for a few day tours (or skip them altogether), then supplement your island experience with DIY adventures. Puerto Ayora , the archipelago’s largest town, is home to the Charles Darwin Research Station , which offers fascinating insights into an important breeding program for giant tortoises. North of town, at El Chato Tortoise Reserve , you can see the lumbering giants in the wild. At nearby Los Gemelos , vermilion flycatchers flit through the air amid rare scalesia forest. Over on Isla San Cristóbal, you can hire a bike for a spin out to La Lobería , where marine iguanas bask in great piles on the rocky beach. Isabela, the biggest island, makes a great base for memorable adventures, including a full-day trip up to Sierra Negra , with its simmering fumaroles and otherworldly views across a volcanic landscape. A short boat ride from Puerto Villamil (Isabela’s principal town), Las Tintoreras is one of the archipelago’s best places for snorkeling in the midst of Galápagos penguins.    

The pros and cons of DIY Galápagos travel 

It’s important to keep in mind that many places in the Galápagos are simply not accessible by day trip. If you’re dying to see the waved albatross, for instance, you’ll need to go to Isla Española, the only place in the archipelago where you’ll find a huge colony of the birds (from April to December). Yet you can’t get there unless you’re traveling on a live-aboard boat that includes the island in its itinerary (not all cruises do). Likewise, Isla Genovesa, Islas Marchena and Isla Wolf (famous for its scuba diving) are all too remote to reach on a day trip. 

On the other hand, traveling exclusively by cruise ship gives you only the briefest of glimpses of another fascinating side of life: the islands’ human dimension. Puerto Ayora’s seaside market features fishmongers dexterously preparing the day’s catch under the watchful gaze of sea lions and pelicans. A short boat ride followed by an easy hike takes you to Las Grietas , which draws locals and the odd tourist for a swim through sun-dappled waters while daredevils launch themselves from the overhanging cliffs. At Playa Mann, there’s the curious spectacle of families relaxing on the sands besides basking sea lions. And with no ship-based itinerary to follow, you won’t have to miss out on beautiful beaches like Tortuga Bay , reachable via a forest-lined path from town. Staying onshore also gives you ample opportunities to hear stories from locals – people like Elena Albarado, a resident of the Galápagos since 1983, and owner of the eco-friendly Casa del Lago .

Speaking of lodging, you’ll find plenty of options, both budget-friendly and more luxurious, on all of the inhabited islands. Some of the higher-end places, like Pikaia Lodge and Galapagos Safari Camp , also offer their own land-based tour packages. And if you’re interested in pick-and-mix tours, local operators offer a full gamut of half- and full-day excursions like those offered by Galapagos BK Tours , with departures from Santa Cruz, Isabela and San Cristóbal.

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Galapagos Islands Tours & Trips

Located in South America in the Pacific Ocean, the Galapagos Islands are easily accessible by taking a plane from Ecuador 's capital city, Quito, or a boat from the port city of Guayaquil. The volcanic archipelago shelters a wide range of species of plants and animals, making it one of the most appealing destinations for wildlife-lovers . Make the most of your experience and discover all the hidden corners of the islands with one of these incredible adventures.

250+ Galapagos Islands tour packages with 895 reviews

• In-depth Cultural
• Christmas & New Year

Galápagos Adventure: Snorkelling & Sea Lions

The tour was very well organised. there was plenty of time to do all the additional activities and the guide made sure we did what we wanted.

• Ocean Cruise

Galápagos Multisport

Overall I had a great time, but there were certain aspects that kept it from being exceptional. A big one was the overpriced optional snorkeling tour. It was marked up $30 over normal ($110 vs. $80). The tour is on Isabela Island. On arrival after check in there will be free time before dinner. I recommend taking this time to shop around the tour operators and book on your own. Separately, I recommend bringing your own snorkel equipment. There are a few opportunities to snorkel right off the beach apart from the group, and also the contracted snorkel companies could not be relied upon to have the appropriate size fins, especially for women.

Best of Galapagos

Intrepid seems like a pretty good company. They emphasize a low impact, high quality experience that enables the traveler to experience the local culture and people.

Galapagos Discovery

Once we got all the paperwork sorted & through the airport COVID checks etc the fun began! I liked the family style accommodation & the hotel in Santa Cruz, all within walking distance of everything, the same in Quito in the old city. Genesis our very knowledgeable guide from Intrepid was lovely. I think she could suggest different levels for eating out since it is pricier on the islands. Edwardo in Quito with Intrepid was great at guiding us through the airport protocol with test results needed etc but he should have been at the airport to meet us on our return instead of sending someone else as because of COVID we all had. a lot of questions about our last night and our onward journeys the following day & had to wait for him to arrive before we could go out to eat. However these points will be brought up along with others when I write my harsher review to Intrepid regarding the unnecessary anxiety they caused me regarding the lack of communication it letting me know A) that I was even going on the trip (I found out 2 days before)!! Then, I was frantic for those 2 days trying to find out the starting Hotel in Quito. I FINALLY found out the name at almost midnight, 7 hrs before catching the bus into the City. I know by the emails from Tourradar that you were also doing your best so I portion no blame on you. I never want to go through that anxiety again & would definitely choose a different company (probably G.Adventures, over Intrepid in the future).

10 Days Galapagos Island Hopping in Santa Cruz and Isabela

Excellent coordination! Good guides! Daniel was super! Was there for us whenever and wherever! Better hotels recommended in Isabella island! Will come back to Tour Radar after our first experience!

• Book With Flexibility This operator allows you to rebook your dates or tours with them for free, waiving change fees.

Ultimate Galapagos Islands Adventure

Go For It! A truly amazing Active Adventure!

• Hiking & Trekking

Affordable Galapagos 8 Days Tour

Everything went perfect on our trip. All the guides were very professional especially Raul, Cristobal's guide in Galapagos.... Thank you for everything. We hope to plan our next trip with you. Once again thank you very much.

• 10% deposit on some dates Some departure dates offer you the chance to book this tour with a lower deposit.

Magical Galapagos (5 Days)

A trip to The Galapagos is always going to be amazing because of the wonderful things you see! However, could this tour have been better? The answer is yes. The activities were great but a couple of the tour guides made the them less enjoyable. One of the tours had a guide called Billy, who didnt say much in English despite the fact he could speak English and it was an English speaking tour. We felt excludes from a lot om this particular tour and didnt really know where we were going or what we were doing! And one of our final guides was great at English but his style was to ask you questions that you didnt know the answer to, rather than actually inform you and share knowledge. Some of the guides in between were fantastic! In regards to the organisation from the hotel and the staff/drivers at Galapagos Dreams... The girls on the reception were great, always helpful and friendly. The guys organising it werent as good unfortunately. I think the general thing I would say is that for most people, a visit to the Galapagos is a once in a lifetime trip, and the organisers and staff could consider that more. They lack the customer service element and the enthusiasm that is generally expected in the tourism industry. That been said, this was one of the cheaper tours we saw so if we had paid more we may have got a higher level of service.

5 Days San Cristobal Island Wonders

Galapagos Multisport

The TourRadar website is very easy to navigate and there are many options for tours anywhere you might want to go. I had a few questions about the details of the tour and submitting a question online, I received a response quickly, sometimes within a few hours. Once I decided on a tour, booking on the website was easy. We enjoyed our Galapagos Islands Multisport tour

Galapagos Experience: 5 days

• €134 deposit on some dates Some departure dates offer you the chance to book this tour with a lower deposit.

• Volunteering

Galapagos Experience Volunteering & Travel 3 Weeks

Petrel Luxury Galapagos Catamaran 8 Days

GALAPAGOS ISLANDS DISCOVERY TOUR 4 DAYS / 3 NIGHTS

Too short, but that was our fault. They do nickle and dime you to death; $1here, $5 there for all the transport. The location was beautiful, the hotel was good. Guides were nice and helpful. The trip was overall worth it, will most likely go back.

Highlights Of Quito and Galapagos Islands

The tour organized by Indus Travels was flawless. Hotels, tours, and transportation all impressed me. We had a very relaxing time knowing what was happening at each stage. The scenery and activities were fantastic and did not disappoint. The highlight of the trip was definitely Galapagos Islands.

What people love about Galapagos Islands Tours

This was a great experience if you are looking for a little adventure! It is not a luxury, relaxing vacation, but has a good mix of exciting experiences, eating good food, waking up early to travel to new stops, and some time to chill and interact with other travelers.

This tour is intended for people who are physically fit,able to walk 6 kilometers a day, love to kayak/snorkel/swim/bike, and still have plenty of energy to enjoy the wildlife. I cannot cope up with the group, but luckily our CEO offered me options like museum visit, tour to Tntoreras. I still was able yo see all the wildlife I need to see exvept the cormorant. I did not expect to stay in a 5 star hotel. I find the accommodation suitable enough for my needs: comfortable bed, air condition, water, electricity, wifi. Special thanks to Sandra, CEO. She is one of the best tour guides I met in my years of travel. She is a great listener and teacher. She was born in Santa Cruz. She knows Galapagos like the palm of her hand.

There are a lot of tours to choose from when you are looking at touring in the Galapagos so you need to choose one that is right for you. Best of Galapagos is exactly what it says. We saw everything!!! 10 days was the perfect amount of time to immerse ourselves into everything the islands have to offer. Just brilliant

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Ecuador , Galapagos Islands , Packing , Packing , South America

The complete galapagos packing list – what to pack for a galapagos trip.

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Galapagos Islands are a bucket list destination for many. Their remoteness and variety of unique species of plants and animals are among the things that draw nature lovers to the islands. When you finally get to visit your dream destination, it’s important to come well prepared, so you can get the most out your experience. Whether you are going on a cruise, or exploring the islands independently, there are certain things that should be on your Galapagos packing list.

Table of Contents

Weather in the Galapagos

Galapagos Islands have 2 seasons: January to June is the hot season. This is when temperatures are the highest and water the warmest. Rain showers occur quite frequently, and the islands are very lush. The dry and cooler season falls between June and December. Temperatures start to drop, and water can be pretty cold. As a reference, I traveled to San Cristóbal and Santa Cruz at the end of November. Over the 10 days I was there, it didn’t rain once. It was sunny and 70 F every day in San Cristóbal and around 60-65 F in Santa Cruz. With the sun very strong though, it did feel warmer.

Galapagos packing list

Whether you are visiting Galapagos Islands on a cruise or on your own, your trip will be an active one. Exploring the islands usually involves a lot of hiking, snorkeling and boating. It’s important to pack the right things for the most comfort and the best experience. While your choice of clothing will be determined by the season you travel, there are certain things you should put on your packing list for Galapagos year-round. I put together a list of things I was happy to have, as well as those I didn’t think to bring, and I wish I had (i.e. water shoes).

Snorkeling gear – even though you can rent it on the islands, I always prefer to bring my own. My favorite brand is Cressi and you can get just the mask and the snorkel, or a set with flippers.

Rash guard – your trip will most likely have lots of snorkeling on the agenda, and a  rash guard   is a really good idea. The water in the Galapagos is much colder than you expect, especially if you travel during the dry season. Plus, a rash guard will provide extra protection from the sun.

Photography

Camera – Galapagos Islands have so many once in a lifetime photo opportunities, that bringing a good camera is a must. I know a lot of people stick to their phones when taking pictures these days, but in my opinion, it’s not enough for a destination like Galapagos Islands. A good camera will always take better photos.

This Sony Alpha a6000 Mirrorless camera is a one of the best travel cameras out there. It’s compact, light, takes amazing pictures and it’s an excellent value for money. Paired with a good lens , it’s still a solid camera, despite being on the market for several years.

Lens – as far as lenses go, there’s no need for fancy zoom lenses. In the Galapagos Islands you can get very close to wildlife in most cases, so a lens like this Sigma 16mm f/1.4 will be sufficient.

SD Memory card – one thing I can guarantee, you will be taking an insane number of pictures during your Galapagos trip. You can trust me on that. Have a backup memory card, just in case.

Go Pro – when you are in the water swimming among sea lions, you will regret not bringing a Go Pro or an underwater camera with you.

Extra batteries and charger – Go Pro’s battery life is really short, especially if you’re shooting videos. I recommend bringing at least 3 – 4 extra batteries, as well as a charger, since Go Pro itself does not have come with it. I really like this GoPro Dual battery charger, for charging two batteries at the same time. It also comes with 1 battery (compatible with Hero 7/Hero 6 Black and Hero 5 Black).

Floating hand grip – if you spent a few hundred dollars on a camera, you probably don’t want to lose it. This official GoPro hand grip will keep your Go Pro safe and afloat if you let go off it and the orange accent makes it easy to spot. Besides that, having a handle makes it much easier to use your Go Pro while swimming.

Electronics

Plug converter  – Ecuador uses the same plugs as US, so US travelers do not need a converter. If you are visiting from other countries, you’ll need to pick one up.  This Universal power adapter will get you covered, not just in Ecuador but anywhere else you travel internationally. It’s small, portable and also has 3 USB ports, so you can charge multiple things at a same time.

Portable phone charger – since we use our phones for so many things these days, having a portable charger is a must. It will come in handy when you are out all day on an excursion or just exploring. I recently got this 2 pack charger and didn’t expect much, but it’s pretty excellent for the price. Once charged, it holds the charge for a long time.

It doesn’t matter whether you’re going on a cruise, or plan on island hopping on your own, packing light for Galapagos is a key! If you’re cruising, your cabin will most likely be small, and you don’t want to take up half that space with your big suitcase. If your exploring Galapagos on your own , chances are you will be doing some island hopping, taking water taxis and ferries between the islands. Dragging a huge suitcase behind you is the last thing you need. On top of that, flights to Galapagos have luggage weight restrictions, so pack as light as possible. That’s coming from someone who over packs EVERY. SINGLE. TIME.

Osprey Farpoint 55 backpack  – this backpack is a great alternative to a small suitcase. Its soft exterior makes it much easier to handle vs. giant suitcase. It comes with a detachable day pack, which is a great feature.

Small daypack  – you will need a small bag to pack all the necessities for a day, whether you go to the beach or take an excursion. This  Osprey daypack   is very comfortable, and most importantly holds a lot of stuff. It’s easy to keep everything organized with many different compartments.

Packing cubes – no packing list is complete without packing cubes. They come in different sizes, and are great for keeping your stuff organized. This way your bag does not become one big mess, while you are trying to look through your things.

Drybag  – while in Galapagos, either on a cruise or on your own, you will be surrounded by water at some point. If you have any electronics on you, this bag is a must to keep them dry. I personally have been taking my  Earth Pak waterproof bag   for a few years now anytime I know my trip will involve any kind of boating. It comes with a small pouch, that is perfect for a phone or a small camera you use while i.e. kayaking.

Comfortable walking shoes   – your trip to Galapagos will include a decent amount of walking and hiking, so having comfortable shoes is essential. Even if you decide to head to the beach, you will need to walk either from town or where the taxi drops you off. There are paved pathways leading up to most beaches, that cars (or even bikes) have no access to. The walk can be anywhere from 10 – 40 minutes, depending on the beach.

Water shoes  – your Galapagos packing list MUST include water shoes, especially if you’re going on a cruise. There will be transfers from the cruise ship to the dinghy boat, and walking in water is not unusual.   Teva  shoes are a great, high-quality option, which can also be used for light hiking.

Galapagos Islands are a very casual place. There’s absolutely no need for fancy clothes, as you will have nowhere to wear them. Instead, you should focus on putting comfortable clothing on your packing list for Galapagos.

Hat  – don’t forget to pack a wide brim hat to protect your face from the sun, that is no joke on the equator.

Light rain jacket   – I’d recommend bringing a light rain jacket not only in hot season, when you are more likely to experience occasional showers, but year-round. Even if you travel in dry season, and go to the highlands, it’s usually much cooler and misty there.

Beach cover ups  – it’s another way of keeping your skin from burning while at the beach.

Shirts from light and breathable materials.

Other essentials

Sunscreen  – broad-spectrum sunscreen is a must. The sun on the equator is really strong and can burn you before you know it. You have to reapply it throughout the day many times to avoid it, so make sure you have enough to last the entire trip. If you forget it or run out, a bottle of sunscreen on the islands can cost you up to $30. Consider choosing a reef safe sunscreen, free of chemicals, that contribute to reef destruction. Although no sunscreen is a 100% safe for reef and marine life, there are a few brands with significantly less harmful ingredients, and they are easily available.   Sun Bum  and  Thinksport SPF 50+   are both great choices for a reasonable price.

Lip balm with SPF – you really have to put sunscreen everywhere; the sun is that strong. A lip balm with SPF will protect your lips from burning. This is an item I wish I had, because I ended up burning my lips at the beach.

Bug spray  – this depends on the season and where in Galapagos you are going. There were no bugs on the 2 islands I visited in November, with the exception of Garrapatero beach on Santa Cruz, which is known for really annoying flies. But it’s not a bad idea add a small can of bug spray to your Galapagos packing list. There are also wipes , which are even easier to travel with and just as effective.

Motion sickness pills  – if you’re prone to sea sickness, motion sickness tablets are a good idea. I prefer  Bonine  over other brands, as it’s both effective and non-drowsy.

Reusable water bottle  – tap water is not safe to drink in Ecuador, and that includes the Galapagos Islands. Instead of buying endless plastic bottles, that are terrible for our environment, bring a  reusable water bottle   and refill it. Hotels usually provide big water dispensers you can use.

Quick-dry towel – this will come in handy if you are heading to a beach and don’t want to carry a big, bulky towel. This towel is light and dries really quick.

Binoculars – while you will see a lot of wildlife up close, you might want to bring a pair of binoculars for spotting birds. Both  Bushnell H2O  and  Occer 12×25  come highly recommended, as they are great quality, without breaking the bank. You don’t want the cheapest binoculars, but the good ones can get pretty expensive.

Spanish phrasebook  – when you travel to Galapagos, especially independently, you will need more Spanish than you think. All the taxi drivers I encountered on both islands spoke Spanish only. Small stores, cafes and restaurants had no English speakers either. Knowing some basic Spanish was very helpful, so was bringing my   Lonely Planet’s travel phrasebook & dictionary . I travel with it to every Spanish speaking country and it came in handy more than once.

Travel insurance

Galapagos Islands are an incredible destination and a once in a lifetime trip for many. Getting a good travel insurance is always a good idea, especially in a destination so remote. World Nomads is a great choice with many options, that guarantees finding a coverage you need.

• Galapagos Islands on your own – know before you go
• Exploring Galapagos on a budget
• My must have travel essentials

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7 thoughts on “ The Complete Galapagos packing list – what to pack for a Galapagos trip ”

Omg, you went to the Galapagos? Wow, it’s my dream..! I’d say especially the batteries and powerbanks are quite key. It would be a shame not to capture the beauty 🙂

Absolutely! My friend always makes fun of all my chargers, batteries, cables etc I travel with 🙂

Visiting the Galapagos is very high up on my bucket list – maybe next year! This is a very helpful packing list!

Hope you get to go!

Such a comprehensive list. Thank you. I’ve always wanted to go to the Galapagos.

I hope you get to go one day, and the list comes in handy.

Wow!! This trip looks incredible!!! Look at those tortoises!!!

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30 Best Things to Do in the Galapagos Islands

The Galapagos Islands are one of the best places to visit in South America . With literally hundreds of things to do in the Galapagos Islands, it’s a destination suited for anyone interested in nature, animals, and pristine beaches. Learn about pirates, tectonic plates, Darwin’s theory of evolution, and swim with all sorts of sea creatures on a dreamy Galapagos Island adventure! 

1. Take a Galapagos Cruise 

Without a doubt the number one thing to do in the Galapagos is explore the different islands on a cruise. The best Galapagos cruise itinerary will include countless excursions and animal sightings — all with a touch of luxury.

A Galapagos cruise itinerary will allow you to see the remote islands not accessible by island-hopping. With each island having a diversity of species, different islands mean different wildlife sightings. Due to its unique biodiversity, the Galapagos Islands are part of the protected Galapagos National Park (GNP). As a UNESCO site it is strictly regulated. A maximum of 1,660 people on boats and 180 on day cruises are allowed per day. Meaning, at any given time you’ll practically have the Galapagos to yourself. 

Galapagos cruises best features include the luxury accommodations, delicious food, and expert tour guides. Sea Star Journey Cruise by Latin Trails

Latin America for Less Director Monique Loayza says this about her Galapagos cruise experience: “I do not consider myself to be a cruise person at all, but this for me was the ideal way to experience the Galapagos . You maximize your time exploring the islands and it truly gives you the sense of being in the thick of things.”

Monique recommends a four-day cruise: “In my opinion [it was] the perfect amount of time to explore the islands and see lots of wildlife without experiencing too much ‘boat fatigue.’ Of course, if you’re a wildlife enthusiast and want to visit many more islands, then make the most of your time there and add one day for each additional island you’d like to visit.”

Learn more about the best Galapagos cruise tours . 

2. Stay at a Hotel and Island-hop 

Not sure if a cruise is the right fit for you ? Island-hopping excursions are a beach lovers dream. Get the best of both worlds in the Galapagos by spending your days taking boat tours from your land-based hotel to nearby islands. Explore the biodiverse wonders of the archipelago. Then, spend your afternoons exploring your home island or relaxing on the gorgeous Galapagos beaches . 

Expert Travel Advisor Adam Laughter says: “ I did love my cruise but am itching to get back to have an island hopping tour. Personally, I think island hopping is the way to go, especially if you are not interested in [seeing] a particular island.”

Check out our recommended Galapagos Islands hotels or talk with Adam Laughter for help with your Galapagos vacation planning. 

Galapagos Tours:

3. Go Snorkelling as Much as You Can! 

One of the number one things to do in the Galapagos Islands is get into the clear water and see its biodiversity from a completely different angle! Laughter, who was recently in the Galapagos, shares: “Snorkeling was by far the best part of my experience. The highlight for me was snorkeling near Bartolome and swimming with the Galapagos penguins.”  

Adriana Proaño , an Ecuadorian at Latin America For Less, expresses “snorkeling with baby sea lions is probably one of the best and most memorable experiences in my life. It’s so just amazing how friendly and curious these creatures are.” 

Where can you snorkel? In short, basically anywhere! Laughter explains that regardless of a cruise or island hopping package, “you’ll have plenty of opportunities to snorkel.” But according to this study from 2019, the northern Islands (Darwin and Wolf) have higher coral richness and recover more rapidly than the center or southern Islands. 

Loayza also recommended this as her number one activity in the Galapagos. “Snorkeling was my favorite activity by far — getting the opportunity to swim with seals and turtles is not something I’ll probably get the opportunity to do again and was so worthwhile. When you take a cruise there are multiple opportunities to do this in your itinerary, so opt in as much as you can !”

Galapagos activities include snorkeling with various types of sea creatures. Molestando by David Ceballos , used under CC BY 2.0 / Compressed from original

Check out our best Galapagos Tours for countless snorkelling opportunities on your Galapagos dream adventure. 

4. Admire the Galapagos Islands Volcanoes  

The Galapagos Islands are a series of volcanic islands located 620 miles or 1000 km from mainland Ecuador. This unique location lies where three ocean currents converge and tectonic plates meet. 

One of the reasons why the Galapagos Islands are such a distinctive travel destination is their formation. How did the Galapagos Islands come into existence? Volcanoes! The shifting of tectonic plates and volcanic eruptions over years and years pushed the surface of these islands above the sea. This means that life on these islands is “new” in geological terms. Underneath the turquoise blue waters, volcanic activity alters the landscape of these islands constantly, meaning no two visits are ever the same.

Proaño recommends the Galapagos Islands as an ideal travel destination because it “has active volcanoes so the islands are changing all the time. It’s a surreal experience seeing some volcanoes erupt.”

You’ll be able to physically feel the difference between the textured ground of Isla Fernandina (the youngest island) and the more eroded Isla Espanola (the oldest island). But there’s also a chance that you may witness an active eruption on your Galapagos trip! 13 of the 21 Galapagos islands volcanoes are active and since Charles Darwin’s visit there have been more than 60 eruptions!

5. See Giant Tortoises 

What will you see in the Galapagos islands? Tortoises the size of YOU! The Galapagos tortoises are the largest living species of tortoise. These things are huge, weighing up to 920 lbs (417 kg) making them pretty incredible to see in real life! Proaño explains “ the word ‘Galapago’ comes from the famous turtles, as their shells look like a saddle.” 

Your island hopping or cruise itinerary will include a stop at one of the many reserves or research centers (listed below) to see these giant reptiles. Though, it’s not uncommon for these big creatures to also cause some traffic delays as they cross (slowly) from one side of the street to the other. 

• Charles Darwin Research Center on Santa Cruz Island 
• El Chato Tortoise Reserve Santa Cruz
• Galapaguera de Cerro Colorado on San Cristobal Island 
• Asilo de la Paz on Floreana Island 
• Breeding Center “Arnaldo Tupiza” on Isabela Island   

A must see in Ecuador are the Galapagos giant tortoises that can be as big as a person. Galapagos Islands Galapagos Tortoise by pen_ash , used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Cropped and compressed from original

6. Visit the Interpretation Center of San Cristobal

Get an overview of everything you’ll need to know for your Galapagos vacation by visiting the Interpretation Center of San Cristobal . This center houses four laboratories dedicated to studying all forms of life on the Galapagos Islands. Exhibits here offer the most comprehensive overview of the history, biology, and geology of the Galapagos Islands. We recommend this as one of the things to do in the Galapagos Islands to give context to your time in Ecuador, even if you’ve already learned a lot on your trip.

7. Climb an Active Volcano: Sierra Negra

A basaltic caldera is when the summit of a shield volcano (like those in the Galapagos Islands) collapses and leaves a bowl shaped crater. The Sierra Negra volcano has the largest basaltic caldera in the Galapagos. Of all the things to do in the Galapagos Islands , taking in these vistas is surely on the top of everyone’s list! Get awesome panoramic views and the chance to observe seven species of finch. Sierra Negra last erupted for more than a month between June 27th-August 23rd 2018. Be on the lookout for evidence of this recent activity. 

Galapagos island day tours include visits to see lava formations, some of which are very recent. Image: Ropey lava ” by Brian Gratwicke , used under CC BY 2.0 / Compressed from original

8. Explore a Pirate Cove on Fernandina Island

For pirates of old the Galapagos Islands were a perfect hideaway. With its many coves, lava caves, and places to hide treasures and ships out of sight, it’s no wonder why! Far enough away from South America and between trading routes back to Asia and Europe it also has a strategic location on the world map. 

Tagus Cove on Fernandina Island is a known pirate hideaway. You can view graffiti from pirates, naval soldiers, and whalers on the cliff walls. This cove is also a great location for snorkeling and is near Darwin Lake, a salt-water lake in the crater of a dormant volcano. 

9. Visit the Wall of Tears

Located on Isabela Island, El Muro de las Lágrimas or “Wall of Tears” is an important historical site in the Galapagos. The isolated nature of the Galapagos Islands, once admired by pirates, made it an ideal place for the government to send prisoners. For 14 years between 1945 and 1959 prisoners were sent to Isabela Island to collect and stack volcanic rocks into a seemingly endless 65ft (25m) high wall . Many lives were lost due to harsh conditions, mistreatment, and accidents. It is believed by some that if you go near the wall you can hear the cries of the men who worked to build it.

10.See Los Gemelos and Scalesia Forest

Los Gemelos or “The Twins” are huge sinkholes on either side of the main highway on Santa Cruz Island. Lava tunnels gave way forming massive bowls and then, nature grew overtop! The trees that envelope the Gemelos have their own interesting story. Scalesia trees are an endangered type of tree endemic to the Galapagos that are actually in the same family as a daisy. It’s worth it to stop here to take in the surroundings and also spot some beautiful birds! 

Taking in the views of the Los Gemelos is one of the many picturesque things to do in the Galapagos Islands. Image: Cratère de lave de Los Gemelos – Galapagos, Santa Cruz by Florent Figon , used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Compressed from original

11. Venture Into Old Pirate Caves on Floreana Island 

The Pirate Caves on Floreana Island offer more insight into the interesting lives of pirates. A fresh water source nearby would allow pirates to re-up their supplies. While the caves offered respite from the rain as well as cover from suspecting eyes. Who knows? Maybe you’ll stumble upon a stowed away treasure! 

12. See All Three Types of Boobie in Punta Pit 

Punta Pit on San Cristobal island is unique in the Galapagos Islands because it is one of the few places where all three species of boobies cohabitate. As a nesting sight for many marine birds, you can see blue and red footed boobies as well as the Nazca boobie. Many other species also call this home making it an idyllic spot for other fun things to do in the Galapagos Islands like snorkeling and nature walks. 

13. Photograph Pinnacle Rock on Bartolome Island

Pinnacle Rock is just one of the Galapagos islands attractions worth photographing. Bartolome Island is a tiny island next to Isla Santiago. A sharp volcanic rock juts out into the bay near Playa Dorado (or Gold Beach) where sea turtles are prone to rest. The waters are home to penguins, sea lions, starfish, and anemones so be sure to bring your binoculars and camera. 

Pinnacle Rock is one of the top attractions in Ecuador. A picturesque site that also is home to Playa Dorado, just one of the pristine Galapagos Islands beaches. Galapagos Islands Galapagos Volcanic Landscape by pen_ash , used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Cropped and compressed from original

14. Hand Deliver a Letter from Post Office Bay

Post Office Bay on Floreana Island is just one of the ways that humans also adapted to the ecosystem of the Galapagos. This isolated cluster of islands offered sailors of the 1800’s a place to leave letters so that other sailors could deliver them on their return journeys to the mainland. Today, the tradition is still carried on. Tourists traveling from island to island can also take a letter from Post Office Bay and deliver it. 

Proaño says not to pass up the ”southern islands, which are the oldest in the archipelago.” Why? “They have the most amazing landscapes and unique lava formations. Post office (Floreana) is probably one of the most unique places as the ‘delivery system’ is still encouraged with visitors.”

Have more questions like: when is the best time to go, how do you get to Galapagos Islands , or what to pack? Check out our Galapagos Travel Tips for everything you need to know while planning. 

15. Surf on San Cristobal Island

With most of the Galapagos Islands being protected, many surfing spots are actually illegal for tourists to surf in . San Cristobal Island is the best place to surf. Not just because it has world class waves, but ones that you’re allowed to ride! Surf season in the Galapagos is year-round, though divided into the north swell (December to April) and the south swell season (April to November). 

16. Count How Many Sharks You See

The Galapagos Islands are home to 33 species of sharks! Many of them are found near Wolf and Darwin Islands due to the cold Humboldt current. Similarly, North Seymor Island has cold currents that attract tiger sharks, Galapagos sharks, and reef sharks. But, depending on the species, they can also be found near Post Office Bay (Floreana), Black Turtle Cove (Santa Cruz), or Gardner Bay and Turtle Island (Espanola).  

Spotting hammerhead sharks is one of the thrilling things to do in the Galapagos Islands. Hammerhead shark by Took , used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Cropped and compressed from original

17. Hike in the Isabela Island Wetlands Complex

An easy hike, the Isabela Island Wetlands Complex consists of swamps and lagoons home to many unique birds including flamingos. Enjoy strolling along the winding paths as you listen to the songs of birds and spot iguanas. Best to do in the early morning or later afternoon to avoid the heat. 

18. See the Freshwater El Junco Lagoon on San Cristobal Island 

Did you know that the Galapagos Islands rely mostly on desalination plants for their water? El Junco is a volcanic crater filled with fresh water. This is the only source of freshwater on the island. El Junco brings frigate birds en mass to clean salt water from their wings in the freshwater. Watch these birds preen their feathers while you hike the easy trail around the lake. 

19. Photograph the Boot and Lion on Kicker Rock

Kicker Rock, just off San Cristobal Island, is a uniquely shaped island composed of two rocks. Depending on which angle you’re looking from, it can appear like a boot or as a sleeping lion giving it it’s two names: Kicker Rock and Leon Dormido (sleeping lion). This is an ideal place to snorkel and dive in the Galapagos. It’s a wet landing so be sure to bring a waterproof camera for this activity! 

One of the best things to do in the Galapagos Islands is watch the sunset. Interesting rock formations like Kicker Rock will certainly add something extra to the photo!

20. Shop at Maki-Art Gallery

If shopping is on your list of things to do in the Galapagos Islands , then head to Maki-Art Gallery to pick up handmade artisan wares. Here you’ll find 100 percent fair trade products with beautiful Ecuadorian flair! 

21. Visit the Santa Cruz Fish Market

If you’re wanting to experience life in the Galapagos, head to the Santa Cruz Fish Market right when the catch is coming in. You’ll see restaurant owners, locals, and sea lions all fighting for the best catch! Better yet, if you’re staying somewhere with your own kitchen, grab some catch of the day yourself to prepare a delicious seafood feast. 

22. Explore Lava Tunnels on Santa Cruz

Santa Cruz is home to lava tunnels so big that humans can walk through them! On the way to the El Chato Tortoise Reserve (#5 on our things to do in the Galapagos Islands list), you’ll have the chance to also explore a lava tunnel. See, touch, and try not to bump your head! Explore how volcanic activity created these magnificent islands, pretend to be a pirate, or photograph the fantastic formations on your Galapagos adventure. 

As lava dries, huge air bubbles form into tunnels big enough for humans to explore on their Galapagos adventure. Inside a lava tube, Galápagos by Paul Krawczuk , used under CC BY 2.0 / Compressed from original

23. Go Bird Watching 

One of the interesting things to do in the Galapagos Islands is channel your inner o rnithologist! Bird watching is one of the top activities of the Galapagos islands largely in part because that’s what’s made them so famous.

Darwin’s finches are a group of finches endemic to the Galapagos Islands. They were unclassified until specimens were examined after Darwin’s expedition. Unknowingly, Darwin had discovered more than 20 species of birds. He hadn’t realized that they were the same species due to the variations in their shapes, sizes, and beaks. The understanding that each of these birds evolved to the specific islands ecosystem would help shape his theory of evolution.  

You’ll see more than Darwin’s many different finches though. Galapagos penguins, flamingos, blue and red footed boobies, Nazca boobies, frigate birds and so much more make up the list of incredible winged species you’ll spot on the Galapagos Islands. 

24. Enjoy Glass-Bottom Boat Rides 

Want to see under the sea without putting a wetsuit on? While snorkeling is one of the top things to do in the Galapagos Islands, it’s by no means mandatory when you have so many options for wildlife viewing. A glass bottom boat ride offers you a chance to see into the waters without the nerves of swimming near sharks or the need to get your hair wet. 

25. Dive With Whale Sharks or Manta Rays

If you’re a diver, you haven’t experienced it all until you’ve explored the rich underwater ecosystems of the Galapagos Islands. There are two main seasons for diving in the Galapagos, whale shark season and manta ray season. Whale sharks are more abundant during June through November due to plankton levels in the waters. While many species of manta rays can be found between December to May. 

Most standard island-hopping and cruise itineraries don’t include scuba diving activities but our expert Travel Advisor’s would be happy to assist with adding diving tours to your Galapagos itinerary . 

December-May is the best time to dive with manta rays in the Galapagos Islands. Raya jaspeada by David Ceballos , used under CC BY 2.0 / Compressed from original

26. Go Kayaking on Fernandina Island

Punta Espinosa on Fernandina Island is a popular spot for marine iguanas. So many in fact that you’ll mistake them for dried lava covering the beach! Some find it hard to find footing between these creatures so we recommend a kayak adventure here to check out the Galapagos penguins, sea turtles, and incredible rock formations. 

27. Photograph Lava Patterns at Albemarle Point 

Basaltic magma on the Galapagos produces two types of lava flows. The majority of the one’s you’ll see are called a’a lava flows which tend to be more jagged. On Isabela Island at Albemarle Point you’ll see an old WW2 base, flightless cormorants, and iguanas. But also, less common for this region, a pahoehoe lava flow. Pahoehoe lava is smoother and forms into picturesque natural patterns. 

28. Jump off a Cliff at Las Grietas on Santa Cruz 

Las Grietas is a rift between two tectonic plates on Santa Cruz Island that is filled with crystal clear blue water. Here, a mixture of saltwater and freshwater meet, creating one of the many unique ecosystems found on the Galapagos Islands. Those looking for adventure can jump off the cliffs into the deep clear water. Others can snorkel and swim in a place that you’ll remember as paradise. 

One of the Galapagos Islands activities you can enjoy is swimming in Las Grietas. on Santa Cruz island. Las_Grietas,_isla_Santa_Cruz,_islas_Galápagos,_Ecuador,_2015-07-26,_DD_81 by Diego Delso , used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Compressed from original

29. Bike the Galapagos Islands Trails  

Looking for things to do in the Galapagos Islands that don’t involve going under water? Biking on Santa Cruz or Isabela is a great alternative to balance out the water activities. The landscapes are breathtaking, the trails diverse , and giant tortoise jams are not uncommon! A bike rental can cost as little as $3USD a day but guided tour costs will vary. With everything in the Galapagos being clearly marked, the trails are easy to navigate. 

30. Get a Massage 

The Galapagos is a destination perfectly balanced for luxury mixed with adventure. If your Galapagos cruise or Galapagos hotel have spa services, we recommend you budget enough to opt in! Delight in a massage or other treatment while listening to the sea lions and ocean waves crash onto the volcanic rocks of this pristine paradise. Take a moment on your busy adventure to cross off some “you time” as one of the many things to do in the Galapagos Islands .

Galapagos Islands wildlife comes in all shapes and sizes like this adorable baby sea lion. Sea Lion Galapagos by sebastian_photos , used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Cropped and compressed from original

Ready to check the Galapagos Islands off of your bucket list? We’d love to help you plan the perfect Galapagos vacation. 

Talk with Adriana Proaño or Adam Laughter about things to do in the Galapagos Islands, which islands to visit in Galapagos, tours to Galapagos islands, and the best Galapagos itinerary today! 

Originally from Canada, Michelle is a wanderer who has made Peru her home since 2018. In search of the best Red Velvet cupcake, she has been eating and travelling her way through Peru and South America ever since. Obsessed with glaciers, mountains, and french fries Peru has become her home away from home.

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9 things I wish I had known before taking a Galapagos cruise

After a long pandemic of being landlocked in my suburban New Jersey home, my family and I were ready for an adventure.

We wanted an adventure that felt both COVID-19 safe and would be equally appealing to myself, my husband and my teenage son. The solution came in the form of a bucket-list idea that suddenly became attainable: a small ship cruise through the remote Galapagos Islands on Quasar Expeditions ' Evolution.

Many (OK, most) travelers book an adventure cruise to the Galapagos well in advance. Not us. Enticed by special fares and a desperate need to get away, I finalized our travel plans just three weeks before we sailed to Darwin's evolutionary proving ground. I was as enthusiastic about the wildlife I was about to encounter as I was about Ecuador's mandatory vaccination policies , both for arrivals in the country and then again to enter the protected Galapagos Islands . (Extra bonus: To board our 32-person Quasar ship, everyone also had to present a negative COVID-19 antigen test .)

The trip exceeded all expectations: The abundant wildlife was surreal, the scenery stupendous and the guiding some of the best I've ever experienced (and I've been on dozens of African safaris ). The small ship truly felt like home after a week, as we made friends with what turned out to be fewer than 20 fellow travelers ranging from 10 to 80 years of age. It was an amazing family vacation.

For more cruise news, reviews and tips, sign up for TPG's new cruise newsletter .

In hindsight, though, even the most memorable getaway could have gone more smoothly. With just a few weeks to shop and pack for the cruise , I focused on what I thought were the necessities — and sometimes I went astray.

If I ever get back to see the playful sea lions, the easy-going boobies and the technicolor marine life, here's what I would do differently now that I know the secrets to traveling in the Galapagos.

Prepare for the sun

Ecuador is on the equator. Yes, this sounds obvious, especially when I see it in black and white. I anticipated strong sun and made sure to load up on SPF 50+ sunscreen for my family, but we still felt the effects of the straight-on rays that are a hallmark of the destination nearly 365 days a year.

One afternoon, after peeling off the shortie wetsuit that Quasar issues each guest, I sat chatting in my bathing suit for about 10 minutes — and quickly turned the color of a Sally Lightfoot crab. Lesson learned.

Instead of simply bringing topical lotions, I'd recommend sun-shield clothing — including long-sleeved swim shirts — with built in SPF. For island explorations, a wide-brimmed hat (not just a baseball cap) should be mandatory.

While you're at it, take a fashion note from the guides — who are usually covered head to toe in sun-protective gear — and throw in a neck gaiter, too, so the back of your neck doesn't take on a ruby-red hue.

Waterproof everything

A lot of what makes a Galapagos cruise fascinating is the time spent exploring on the water, in the water and on islands close to water. Bring all the waterproof cases and pouches you might want to keep your belongings safe and dry.

I invested in a top-notch underwater camera and would recommend the same to anyone taking a trip like this. My photos of twirling sea lions, swimming sea tortoises and neon fish are my favorite trip souvenirs.

However, I left my waterproof phone case at home, thinking I'd only use the camera. Big mistake. The small ships in the Galapagos rely on pangas, or inflatable dinghies, to speed passengers from boat to beach. We also paddled kayaks — often alongside playful sea lions. I didn't need an underwater camera for these on-the-water rides, but I was afraid to pull out my phone to grab quick pictures for fear of it might get wet. Because I didn't have a waterproof case, I missed a lot of the action.

Another thing I'd pack next time: A waterproof stash bag to keep both my phone and my clothes dry on the bumpy pangas and on the beach.

Pack a guide to birds, plants and wildlife

The Galapagos authorities require that every visitor to the islands be in a professionally guided group of no more than 16 people and on a boat that doesn't exceed 100 people. (Evolution assigns about 12 people to each guide). Our Quasar guides were fascinating career naturalists who had each been guiding in the Galapagos for more than 25 years.

However, there are a LOT of birds in the Galapagos, and a guide wasn't always available to point out each one. I'm talking 13 types of finches, each with a special niche, plus hundreds of other species of rare fauna and flora. At the end of the day, I often couldn't keep my finches straight.

While there's a library on board, I found myself jealous of the younger kids who brought along checklist books and simple guides to keep track of wildlife. Next time, I'll stock up on basic bird and animal guidebooks and bring a journal to keep notes and lists.

Invest in binoculars for everyone in the family

One of the truly unique aspects of touring the Galapagos Islands is how unfazed the birds and other wildlife are when humans approach. You can walk right up to a nesting Nazca booby and it will simply tilt its head and look at you. Wander up to sunning sea lions and they'll act like you're not there.

But not all of the action happens up close. Some birds are more majestic soaring in the air. You might need to watch a whale crest a wave or a penguin perch on a glistening rock from afar. In these instances, it helps to have binoculars.

Although you can borrow a pair for a bit, you'll want your own to take in all the scenery. We had one pair for the three of us, and I wished we had two more, so we never had to share or miss out on far-away wildlife sighting.

Bring more U.S. currency than you think you'll need

Ecuador uses the U.S. dollar as currency, so I didn't need to exchange money before or during my trip. Therefore, I mistakenly thought my travel finances would be smooth sailing.

Not so. ATMs are scarce in the capital city of Quito where I started my trip and almost nonexistent on the islands. Yet cash is king at small, family-owned businesses and when it comes to tipping. I had counted on withdrawing more dollars from ATMs as needed, but found myself rationing my bills instead. Next time, I'll stash more cash in my wallet before I leave the U.S.

Prepare for seasickness

In my years as a travel writer, I've sailed on all sorts of ships — a tall-masted sailboat around the Greek Islands, an expedition ship in the Arctic Ocean, cruise ships big and small — and never been seasick. I even got married on a yacht on the Hudson River. I have never experienced the wave of nausea I experienced mid-way through my Galapagos cruise.

I've been on rough seas, but my trusty acupressure point bracelets always got me through, as they were evidently doing for the first part of this adventure. Then I stopped wearing them because I was spending so much time snorkeling that it seemed like too much "work" to keep taking them off and putting them back on.

Don't make the same mistake. The animals on the islands may be peaceful, but the Pacific Ocean can be rough, especially when the ship is covering long distances. Keep seasickness medications close at hand and acupressure bracelets on any time the ship is moving.

Power up for a cruise

Ecuador uses the same electrical current as the U.S. — 110 volts — so I left my converter at home. I forgot that my travel converter has several lightning cord slots, so it doubles as a plug extender, allowing me to power up all my devices at once when I'm on the road.

With only one plug in the room, and two people sharing the space, we were constantly shuffling our electronics. Next time, I would bring a small multiplug power strip (a good hack for any cruise -- just make sure it's one without a surge protector).

Download entertainment ahead of time

One thing I learned to love during my time on Evolution was the ability to unplug completely. No Wi-Fi, no cell service— a truly disconnected vacation. Every mealtime was marked by a lovely exchange of conversation without the distraction of pinging phones.

However, I didn't plan ahead for evening downtime. For the future, I'd load up my iPad with entertainment options ahead of time, which would have been helpful for the plane ride home, too.

Take baby steps back to reality

The most important thing I would change if I could do it all again? Not head right back home after our bucket-list cruise.

We gently eased into Ecuador at the beginning of our weeklong cruise, spending two nights nestled in the heart of historic Quito, exploring the architecture and enjoying a stay at the iconic Casa Gangotena. But the last day of the cruise, we flew back to Quito at night and stayed at a hotel in a far corner of the city. It was too late to do anything but eat in our room, and then we headed back to the airport in the dark early morning hours.

In retrospect, we should have spent an additional day easing back into reality and exploring the surrounding cloud forest — which would have been a much more relaxing and special way to end our adventure. Of course, it's a good excuse to plan a return visit to Ecuador, and hopefully the Galapagos Islands, in the future.

Planning a cruise? Start with these stories:

• 5 fabulous destinations for luxury cruise fans
• Luxury adventure cruise ships you have to see to believe
• A quick guide to the most popular cruise lines
• A guide to travel insurance for cruises
• 6 ways you can ruin your cruise in an instant